1 1 I . t - , J .... " v" i .-;?- A"WV i-"5vfi V - : ,( faff? A . -f x A . v " - -.y j?' - - '-JifA-t If - v .... Distressing Dilemma of the Enormously Wealthy and Beautiful American ;WidowWho.,Recently Married Prince Christopher of Greece and Now Discovers That She Han No Roual Title. Rank or Privileges By a Retired Diplomat. HAS our socially famous American widow, Mrs. 'William B. Leeds, been cheated out of her title of "Prin cess?" ' ! ' "Upon his marriage Prince Christopher cf Greece renounced his title of Prince and his right of succession to the throne and assumed the title of Count Gluecka 4yirg," says one announcement. "Prince Christopher of Greece has not renounced his title or right of succession to the throne," announces the Prince's lawyer curtly. i It the Prince renounced his royal title and assumed the Danish title of Count Gloecksfourg, then he has given his wife a title of no particular importance. If, on th other hand, he has not renounced bis royal title, but has made no provision for his wife to share it, then she is placed in a still more undesirable position. In any event the American woman finds her self placed between the horns of a very unpleasant dilemma. But there are indi cations that at this moment she fs trying hard to find a way out of her; difficulties. For the present, at least, Europeans are Questioning whether MrB. Leeds has real ly become a princess, as all Americans have assumed her to be. j . In the first place it must j be remem bered that no American woman has 'ever married into a full-fledged European royal' family nd acquired the rank of a royal princess, with the possible excep tion cf the former 'Alice Heine, Princess' of Monaco, and in that case her' husband, the dependent of a republic, was not him self regarded as the complete equal of. other royalties. Severa American girls have married princes, as in the case of Prince Cantacuzene and Miss Julia Grant, but those princes were only members of the nobility, not royalty. A great distinc tion Is made between princes of reigning families and members of the nobility, however high their titles. '--j i Mrs. Leeds, it is well known,, has been courted by the most highly placed noble men in Europe, and Prince i Christopher could hardly be an attraction to her unless she were to share fully his royal rank. In order that a marriage with a prince of a royal family- may give the wife all tub siaiua ana rig n is 01 a royai y unless iv must conform with various laws,, have the consent of the sovereign and In most cases cerned. In the case of Greece the con . sent of the King and government Is re- Quired. .. .1 . In modern times many -princes have desired to enjoy simple domestic happi ness with a non-royal wife, and shake off the pomp of royalty. In that event it has (been customary for them to Tenounce their royal status and accept a title cf nobility. j . ' Persons well Informed about royal cus toms read with amazement and incre dulity that : Prince Christopher or Greece had married Mrs." Leeds without the cus tomary renunciation of his royal rank and that his wife had acquired all the rights which would have accrued" to a princess married In accordance with i the formali ties required In such - cases. The mar- riage occurred on January 81 at Vevay, Switzerland. The impression that Mrs. Leeds had ac quired all the rights of a princess was not confined to Americans, who are apt to be . optimistic in such matters, but was quite widely shared by English and European newspapers. t There were ; circumstances which . stamped the marriage as being of greater public importance than other unions of : non-royal women with princes. No formal renunciation of his rank was pub-; lished in advance., such as had occurred In other cases. Mrs. Leeds ; changed b.er religion before marriage and became a member of the Greek Orthodox Church, to which princes of the Greelc royal tarn-; lly are required by law to belong. Upon her reception into the church she adopted a Greek name. "Anastasia." which she now signs. This certainly indicated that Bbe expected to. take a formal place at the Greek court. i Moreover, there was a rery impressive attendance of royalties at the wedding. In spite of the conspicuous absence of ex King Constantino and ex-Queen Sophie of Greece. Chief among those present was the Dowager Queen Olga of .Greece, mother of the Prince, who has for some time shown a warm approval of her son's choice. Other royalties there Were Prince Andrew of Greece, Princess Nicholas of Greece and several members of the fallen Russian imperial family. f The marriage was opposed very Tigor ously by ex-Queen Sophie, j sister, cf the German Kaiser, a formidable woman, who had forced her husband to pursue the pro German policy in Greece that ended in his deposition by the Allies. She de- Pffbtograph of Prince Christopher of Greece and His Bride, Who Has J4o Right to the Title of Princess. ? clared that America was the real cause of all their troubles and that she would never consent to an American marrying into their family. Even the gift of a beau tiful diamond tiara from Mrs.' Leeds failed to mollify her. : , Queen Sophie insisted that her hus band, Constantino, should Btay away from the wedding and, as usual, had her way. The ex-King, however, made peace with his brother quickly and offered him cor dial congratulations within a few dayB of the wedding. ; ; . It should be borne in mind that this wedding placed the former Mrs. Leeds in an extraordinary position with relation to the royal hierarchy of Europe. Her husband is a nephew of Queen Alexandra of England and a first cousin of King George, and. it is not unreasonable to say that the English royalties are now morn Important than all the - others put . to gether. By male descent he belongs: to the royal family of Denmark, his grand father having been a Danish prince who was placed on the throne of Greece : by . the powders as a matter of policy. He is the youngest brother of the deposed King Constantino and the uncle of the latter's son. - Alexander, who now occupies the Greek throne. v Prince Christopher's mother was, before marriage, a Russian grand duchess and first cousin of the late Czar. - ' .... . . ; . ' Prince Christopher Is the favorite nephew of Queen Alexandra on account of his pleasing manners and social qualities. Her Majesty has long been The Royal Crown of Greece, Which Mrs. Leeds in No Event Is Likely to Wear or Transmit to Her Descendants, Even If Her Husband Should Inherit It ing with the royal circle at great court receptions and other ceremonies. On such, occasions shetcould i stand proudly near the King and Queen, while such lower mortals as the British Prime Minister, English dukes and i duchesses and the American Ambassador would humbly bow down before her. . Such was ? the alluring prospect that presented Itself to the mind's eye of the American widow, Mrs. Leeds. During her rather lengthy acquaintance with ' Prince Christopher they must have frequently discussed It in one aspect or another. After the marriage Mrs. Leeds's numer ous friends and admirers generally as sumed that she had become a princess, but there were doubters. Then a London newspaper, which has always been very well Informed on social matters and has enjoyed "the services of Lady Diana Manners as a contributor, de clared positively that Mrs. Leeds had not acquired" royal rank. This publication de clared: - "The American "Dollar Princess, for merly Mrs. William B. Leeds, widow of the multi-millionaire 'tin-plate king and one of the most popular hostesses in Lon don, who recently married Prince Chris topher of Greece, finds herself to-day in what is probably the most difficult posi tion of all the American heiresses mar- Mrs. W. B. Leeds, Who Hat Recently Married His Royal : Highness Prince Christopher of 'Greece and Finds That If Her Husband Retains His Rank and Title as Prince She, His Wife, Cannot Share Any of His Royal Privileges or Official Distinctions and Is No More Than the Wife of Any Commoner; or If, as Is Intimated, the Prince Renounces His-Royal Title and Rights of Succession, She Will ; Then Bo a Noblewoman of Quito Inferior Grade. w deaf and Is very appreciative of anybody v ried into royal or noble families. who can make himself , understood with out acting ridiculously. Prince Christo pher has always been a very welcome vis itor at Marlborough House, as well as at Buckingham Palace, and could i almost call the former place his home. ! . Prince . Christopher's wife, provided , that she shared his royal rank and status, would. It appeared, enjoy the privilege, very .alluring from a social point of view, of being on Intimate terms with the royal family of England. She would sit at table with the King and Queen and , the Queen Mother and enjoy an Intimacy from which all but royal persons are ordi narily excluded. i She would have the privilege of stand- "She is not and her new relatives take especial care to let her know that she Is not a princess, as she Is commonly sup posed to be, and Christopher, since his marriage to her, Is no longer a prince. His name has vanished from .the official list of Greek princes. i - - - "The beautiful American millionairess, - for years a favorite of royalty, learns that after, marrying a prince she Is to be ex cluded from even the least pretentious of the royal courts of Europe. , "The Official Gazette, of Athens, stipes that' Christopher has - renounced in- law his rank as a prince of the sovereign house of Greece, and his place In the line of succession to the throne. He asked, (C) 1920. InterniUojud reatum Serrioe. Inat and received, permission to change his nationality in order that he might take the title of a Danish count. . He was also compelled,' it is said, on the eve of his marriage, to make , a complete renuncia tion of his right to the rank and preroga tives of a prince of Denmark, which he had held as well His wife, therefore, cannot claim the privileges of a princess, nor can she even assume the title. "Christopher received the Danish title. Count Gluecksburg, after his complete surrender of royal rank, this being a courtesy from his cousin. King Christian X. He has also been known on occasions .lately as Count Rosenberg." Within a few days of this announce ment the legal advisers of Prince. Chris topher, at Geneva, Switzerland, - sent out an announcement that the Prince had not renounced his rights to the throne, Greek : or Danish, that the Official Gazette of. ' Athens had made no such announcement and that the Prince was on the best terms with his relations. . " The Prince's denial by no means cleared up the position of his wife. The fact still remained that no representative of the. Greek Government was present at : the wedding, a formality said to be re quired toy Greek law in order that a per son marrying into the Greek royal family should acquire full standing as a member of it. -t- ... Taking the statement of the Prince's lawyer literally, it 'left the American wife In a very unsatisfactory position. If the . Prince had made no renunciation of his own rights, but had observed CO formall- ; ties for the sharing of those rights by his ? wife, then he would remain a royal prince himself while she would have no rank at alL Their children could not -inherit the Prince's rights through a non-royal mother. In such a case the Prince would have " the right to stand in the sacred royal cir cle at Buckingham Palace and other 1 courts, while ' his wife, on formal occa- Crsat Britain Klrfita Keacrrad. slons at least,' would have to linger pa thetically at a distance, a most insignifi cant member of the general public If, on the other hand, the Prince in tends to accept the title, of Count Gluecks burg for himself and his wife, then she will rank as a very unimportant newly created memfoer of the" nobility, far below the numerous royalties land also below the great host of noblemen of older and higher titles. 1 But the vast wealth, the personality and the triumphant social tact of the American widow are factors to be reck oned with. It is not inopportune to recall, that she Inherited the entire vast fortune of the late William B. Leeds, derived from control of the ""Tin Plate Trust," the Rock Island Railroad and other great American corporations. Her fortune, which has been liberally estimated at $40,000,000, must produce a very tempting impression on the impecunious Greek royal family and also on the public officials of Greece, whose consent may be necessary to .the marriage. - l . M. Venizelos is still the dominating power in Greece, and he is in a position to give public recognition to the American widow as a member of the reigning family, even If certain formalities were omitted at the wedding. Venitelos is a democratic, progressive, highmlnded statesman, and It is not likely that money or social con siderations would Influence his actions, but a desire to .cultivate friendship with . America would be a legitimate motive for favoring the ambitions: of Mrs. Leeds. It is -significant- to recall that .Mrs. Leeds several times met Venl2elos in London. All the circumstances of the wedding Suggested that the bride Intended to oc cupy a prominent position in court society, near to the throne and crown of Greece. She ordered a trousseau costing 1300,000 and including 102 splendid gowns, as well - as numerous other, articles. One does not' need 102 splendid gowns In order to enjoy love in a cottage under a newly created modest title. Solid gold medals, the Size of $20 gold pieces, bearing the effi gies of the Prince and his bride, . were struck In commemoration of the event It Is announced that the American bride will'pay a visit to Newport this Sum mer, and everybody, understands that it will not be for the purpose of parading the fact that she has become merely Countess Gluecksburg, a countess of no account. Her friends say that she will ipome as princess or not at all. ' v Unquestionably behind: the assertions find denials regarding this remarkable marriage a keen struggle for social su premacy is going on. It Is well to recall fiat the former Mrs. Leeds has been bril liantly successful In all her undertakings. After moving to London she won the friendship of the most highly placed per-Aonages-in the kingdom and thus raised herself immensely in the esteem of New York's fashionable set. j She won the approval of the entire royal aste of Europe when she took the lease f Ken Wood, the largest estate in the lclnity of London, off the bands of Grand puke Michael of Russia, who had been fuined by the Russian revolution. For ibis graceful act she received kindly recognition from the British royal family. It Prince Christopher of Greece had been fevoted to Mrs. Leeds for a number of ears. She evidently thought that there ere considerable obstacles to their union. n 1916 she issued a formal statement. saying that. she was not engaged to hint and had no intention of becoming so. It is appropriate to recall that she Is some what older than the Prince. He is thirty two years old, while she divorced her first tusband twenty years ago. j ;! It seems hardly credible .that after all Ihese years of courting and discussion our brilliant American widow has married -;he Prlnco In order to become a social nobody. I .'I