1 CITY EDITION ! I CITY EDITION t?M All Here and It's All True I THE WEATHER Tonight and Wednes- I day, fair and warmer; northwest winds. 8 Maximum Temperatures Monday : u Dig News Soon The biggest news etoriea of the ext few weka. v for w a permit te able to forecaat newv will b th etorlea of ; the national nominating conten tion. ftd The Journal, ia realization of this, hat Portland ....... 67 ; New Orleans.... 80 made preparations to hae U cooTentiona eo- Boise 72 70 66 red " ia BuaterVr inner. Los Angeles..... 83 St- Paul. VOL. XIX, r NO. K 59. Entered aa Seeond-CUa MatUr Fostoffiec, Portland. Orecoa PORTLAND, OREGON, TUESDAY EVENING, MAY 18, 1920. TWENTY PAGES PRICE TWO CENTS. OH TWAINS AND ixrwi STANDS CI V t Cent - U. S. TOURISTS SPONGING UP PAR Saloons Drained bx Newly Rich Travelers on Their Way to Sacred Battlefields, Where War's Grimness Softens Them. By Kdwln Hullinger ' U'niteil Nw Staff Correinndeot. ) Paris. .May .' 18. Newly rich, watchful of their purse strings, and middle-aged pilgrims," constitute the bulk of the first postwar American tourist wave .which has begun to sweep France. It is swelling now at the rate of, from 2000 to 4000 a week, and Is a conspicuously differ ent class from the fashionable wealthy and school teacher vaca tloners ot pre-war days. .. ' fll'T THKT ARE THIBSTT But what the newcomers may lack In .. coin and academic perspective, they more than make up In the aggregate might of their thirst, f Bartenders de clare , the present-day tourists are the greatest -drinkers America-; ever pro duced. And there Is some alarm at the posvible adequuey of summer supplies to meet . the demand. " , ' ' , , " The harbinger of the summer tourist season Is the vast' activity about the tourist - agencies, elaborate transporta tion systems including a network over the ' battlefields and all - devastated areas have been formed and, in a man ner undreamed of before the war, mon ster - limousine omnibuses ' enable the traveler to complete great sightseeing circuits without suffering the tribula tions of railroad accommodations in the country. ", " And in Paris' once jnore the "rubber neck" automobiles are a common sight It is evident that the war for the Americans! -back home" at least if their present objectives are any Indica tion centered largely' about Chateau Thierry and Verdun, for thus far few American tourists have expressed great desire to visit any of the other fighting tones than these. ' - ! ' - - . 4 FRIYOLOrs BECOME SERIOUS 4' 4 I talked with One of the4 tourist guides today to - ascertain hi reaction to , the unusual wants and attitudes of mind revealed by the first American visitors. "One of the most interesting features of the present tourist movement to me." the guide replied, "is the psychological evolution of the sightseers into veritable tellgtous pilgrims. During the tour of the battlefields I have watched hundreds go around an Identical cycle. They start xit more or less carefree , and thought lessly , as they were going to a show. Then, gradually, their attitude changes aa If an Influence of almost sacred en vlrortment had begun to work upon them. Their faces become more grave, their conversation drifts rapidly away from the frivolous and a majority, end up In the frame of mind of regular pilgrims." j But the gravity of the battle sone tours ends for the most part upon return to the boulevard districts. There the cafes are doing a great business in all things liquid. It would appear that fathers were .attempting to outdo their soldier eons In the matter of testing the potency of all French concoctions. Their tastes event ually gravitate back, however, to the cocktails, other gin 1 mixtures and whiskies - that featured; the American bars before the drouth struck America. PAYNE NAB II. S. RAILROAD DIRECTOR Wash ington, May . 18. ( U. . P.) John Barton Paynej ' secretary of the Interior, was appointed director general of railroads, It was an nounced at the White House today. At the same time the White House announced through a 'presidential proc- - lamation that Director- General Hines resignation had been effective May 15. - Payne will continue as secretary of the interior, it was also made known. Phil Friedman, Rich Tacoma Jeweler, Is Killed by Stepson Tacoma, May 18. (L N. S. Robert - Friedman; 23. is In jail here today as the result of shooting; and killing his stepfather. Phil B. Friedman, wealthy Jeweler, sportsman, backer of the Ta coma baseball team - and prominently identified with . civic , activities in the Northwest. - j , Toung Friedman says he killed "his stepfather In self-defense. The elder Friedman had - attacked him for up braiding him for abusing the young man's mother. 1 . Tour Women Are Hurled Out of Their .. 'Auto and Injured St. John. Wash.. May 18. (U. P.) Four women were thrown from an auto and Injured here when Mrs. Hush Ter- hune swerved .wildly to avoid hitting a en water was warning calmly across the road. - ----- -'--(--- -r; A discussion of the three proposed-" amendments to" the Port land city, charter, known as the car riders measures will be found on page 11 of this issue. . - , . Lack of Gasoline May Interfere Vith Horse Shov Billed for Burns Salem, May1 18. So dependent la the world today on gasoline that not even , a , horse show can . properly function without an adequate supply of the precious fluid which has done so much to put old Dobbin out of the running as a beast of burden. Declaring' that the success of the an nual convention of the Oregon ' Horse and Cattle Raisers association at Burns. May: 24 and ?5, Is jeopardized by the lack 'Of gasoline; ; Charles M. " Faulkner, manager of the convention, . has tele graphed Governor Olcott asking his aid in relieving the situation. tJ; ,.''" Governor Olcott -has, forwarded to Faulkner a copy of the statements is sued by ' himself and State' Treasurer Hcff last week declaring their stand in the - emergency, which, he declares, is the limit of his power and authority in the situation.. - U Spokane, May 18. CU. P.) The extent ,to which the' "regular fac tion of 1 the Democratic party has triumphed over .the "federal fac tion was demonstrated today on the floor of the Democratic state con vention,' when the report of the com mittee.: on credentials was adopted in toto over two proposed amend ments by the minority, by the over whelming vote of 576' to 219." ' , The King county regulars seated by the committee refused o- vote when : a Question as to the constitutionality of the delegation voting on the - matter of their own seating was brought Up. The equally divided Pierce county, delega tion refused to vote. ., Had -both King - and Pierce counties voted, the majority of -theJ regulars would have been increased. ,268.. ; Permanent organisation, with -Guy O. Shumate of Yakima as chairman, was effected . with the - adoption of the re-" port : of- the committee on rules and order. An amendment to this report which 1 would have j sent 14 -i delegates, each armed with a full vote. In place of Zi with : a halt vote eacb, toi the national convention was . defeated - and the temporary secretaries of the state machine were madej permanent, f For' a time -following'" ther -opening of the convention today and the reading of the report of the committee on cre dentials . pandemonium. . reigned ; in .the armory. ' The federals demanded debate on the question before ' the report was given ; to the convention .for ratification, and the defeated faction from King county, : made up largely of ex-service men, clamored for a t hearing. . r- ,. Unless the women's .caucus, scheduled for today, brings forth a woman candi date Of strength,. Mrs. Elisabeth Chris tian of Spokane will be selected na tional commit teewoman. To date no op ponent for Mrs. Christian has been put (Continued on Page Two, Column Three) Man Who Altered War Stamps Given Term of One Year Pleading guilty to a charge of having altered war savings stamps in his pos session. Fred Peterson was - sentenced to one year m jail by Judge Bean In the federal court. today. Peterson was one' of the group ar rested in connection with the robbing of the State bank at Sclo. With John Roe, alias Johnny the Bull, and Lee Gordon of -Twin Falls, ; Idaho, Peterson ' still awaits trial on the bank robbing charge. When arrested, according to Assistant United States Attorney; John i Veatch, Peterson's bed was found to contain a quantity of rwar savings stamps, the numbers so mutilated that they could not be identified. " . Russel Shawhan, who was arrested with : the same crowd, is to be released today, - Veatch said, his innocence' of complicity having been established. -- Unconscious Woman Dies; Autopsy Will Determine the C&use Without once regaining consciousness, Miss Katherlne Paul died at Gbod Sa maritan hospital at .6 :25 a. m. today from the effects of an unidentified poi son. Miss-Paul was found unconscious in her room at 412 Larrabee street early Sunday morning. - . 4 ; An autopsy will be. performed to as certain the cause of Miss Paul's death, although no one identified with a study of the ease suspects suicide. It Is as sumed that some poisonous . food or an overdose of medicine caused the young woman's condition. Miss Paul leaves parents at Wester ville. Ohio, and Mrs. Paul D. Shoemaker of Portland Is a relative. The young woman was 29 yean old and had been employed here, as a clerk in the Stand ard ,011 company offices. "x Town in Illinois ; Loses Population :i -- : j:': j i ' , . ,-, ---;' ' , Washington. May 18. (L N. :S.) Pre liminary population figures were an nounced today by the census bureau as follows; ' Soranton, Pa.. 120 population 13T.T8S; In ereaM aince 1910, T1 or 6.1 tier cent. - J-ehirti, Okla .1820 population. 188$: in crease, ainre 1810. 18. or 1 per eenL Shamrock Okla., 1920 populatioa, 1408.' Galena. Ill, 1920 population, 4742; Aa. create sine 1810. 93 or 1.9 per cent. REPUBLICANS MAKE REPORT ON PLATFORM Advisory Committee Presents 4 Data to Guide the Chicago Convention in Shaping ! Its roii ci es for uoming campaign. 4 Washington, Mai 18. (U. P.) The Republican i advisory committee on platform and policies today made its report to its executive commit tee. , The report consisted Of 20 sep arate reports ; on reconstruction problems, following four months work by as many sub-committees. The executive committee. meeting in Senator Lodge's office, was expected 'to approve the report and to pass it on to the resolutions committee- of the Repub lican national committee when that body is named at Chicago. - The data presented today is expected to ' guide the resolutions committee In writing the Republican platform, , . HATS ELATED OTEB WORK The reports presented today form a "monumental achievement," accordlng.to Will Hays, chairman of the Republican national committee, and "present a crqjss section of public opinion" on all the Im portant questions of the day. Hays and Ogden L. Mills, chairman of the execu tive ' committee, in " announcing today that the report was ready, emphasised the remarkable - unanimity of ail shades of opinion in the Republican party . on the vital questions, ' There was but one minority report on all of the 20 subjects covered, they-said. Hays and Mills also emphasized the fact that the reports submitted today do not commit or bind the Republican na tional convention or its resolutions com mittee. They are merely - data to be used in guiding the resolutions committee.--'-;.--- - " - The following were the principal re ports Submitted by the chairman of each sub-committee, whose names are given; CJflOIC 3IF.MBEBS DISSEXT ' ! : v In the railroad report the labor- union members filed , a minority opinion rec- . emmending government ownership. -: - Immigration. Frederick H. Gillett; in dustrial relations. R. J. Caldwell'; Indus try -' and f commerce.. George . . Wharton Pepper ; insular i possessions, John M. Swlizer : international trade and credits, Frank A. Vanderlip ; law and order, A. J. Beveridge; merchant marine. General Goethais; national economic. James W. Good postal service. George B.- Lock wood railroads, - Senator Cummins ; so cial problems, William i Allen: White; taxation. - Ogden L. Mills, and war risk insurance, Frederick Frelinghuysen. NITRATE FAILURE IN WAR ATTACKED Washington, May t 18 (U. P.) Charging that the war ! department spent $116,194,974.37 on plants which produced no nitrate prior to the. signing of the armistice, the ' Re publicans of the house war depart ment expenditures committee in a report made public today "declared the "whole nitrate program was one of misdirected effort." t V' The alleged failure of the prograrn "is directly traceable - to Bernard M.4 Ba ruch, who admits that he was the mov ing spirit in the plans of the govern ment, the report stated. ; . The Republican charges were " denied flatly In a minority report filed by Rep resentative Garrett,; Tennessee, who as serted that if it was a mistake to em bark on the nitrate program, it was also an error to -call to arms 3,000,000 men who never left the .United States. Hot Air Prosperity Is Bound to Cease, Declares financier By. Ralph F. Coack : - Washington, May 18. (U. P.) "Price reductions by retail dealers throughout the country constitute one more sound guarantee that "the present hot-air prosperity" Is bound ; to cease, R. C LeffingweU," assistant secretary of the treasury, said today. j.vDealer are cutting prices In the mercantile trade for two reasons only," Lefif ngwell said. ' "The reasons are : "First People : have stopped buying because prices are. too high. "Second Banks are pressing the mer chants to take up their loans. r "Present -high prices are bound to be reduced generally, because neither the United States nor .the world can con tinue long to' do business on the pres ent basis. ' , ' Woman Jailed for 4 Driving Automobile While Intoxicated Oakland. CaL. May 18. (U. P.) Mrs. Agnes Lord, Stockton society woman, is in the Alameda county- jail this morning, commencing a six months sentence fol lowing her plea of guilty to a charge of driving an. automobile while intoxicated. : Whether Mrs. 3"Lord. who Is. the wife of William Lord, general agent of the American Express company, will appeal to Governor Stephens for her freedom, had not been decided upon this morning. That course, or proof that confinement is injurious to her health, is the only means by which, she might obtain her release, it Is said. ' Credit . for good be havior would enable her to go free in a little mare than three months. Lee Roy E. Keeley Denied Admission To Practice Lav At Bar of Oregon -Salem, May 18. Lee Roy E. Keel ey, Portland attorney, was denied admission to the Oregon bar by the supreme court this morning in an opinion written by Justice Bennett. In view of the fact that Keeley has been practicing law in this state un der a .temporary permit, however, the court: grants an extension of this permit in order to enable - him to complete the cases which he has pending in the courts but does not permit him to engage in any -new litigation. ; The action . of the court today is based on objections to Keeley's admission to tha practice of law in Oregon, filed by the board of examiners of the State Bar association..-' 1,' : - ,- Waiving aside the charges of im proper, immoral ahd .unprofessional conduct contained in the objections to Keeley's admission, the court bases its refusal this morning on Keeley's "gen eral disposition as disclosed by his own evidence and bis conduct and expres sions at the itfeBtigation," which, the court holds, ."fully . justify the conclu sion of the examiners that they . could not consistently recommend him for ad mission to the bar." , i i : In granting the extension to his tem porary permit to practice law In Ore gon In order that he may complete cases now pending, the court makes extension conditional .'"upon his conducting such litigation with reasonable courtesy and respect toward the courts and members of the bar-with whom he may come in contact in- disposing of such cases." : "Ship - by - "Truck - Good Roads week was officially Introduced to the people of the northern section of the Willamette valley and to. the city of vBalem , Monday when . the truck . caravan, - composed of , com mercial - carriers : from - Portland, made a. record run down the Pacific Highway to the- capital and "staged a' parade through the business sec tion. - 1 The run from Portland was marked by., a smooth - and efficient handling of the IB trucks composing the tram by Trainmaster M. O. Wilklns and Jlobert El"; Magner, field secretary of the Na tional Automobile Dealers' association. Leaving Portland at 9 :S0 the caravan made stops at Oregon City and in a few. of . the smaller towns along - the Oregon City-SaJem sector of the-highway, reaching Hubbard at 1-:10, where lunch was .served by the Commercial club. - . - The big army truck bearing the great searchlight was the main feature of the parade, at Salem, sharing honors with the floats manned' by recruiting parties from the navy "and marine corps of fices. -r Monday night Was spent in Salem, and., this , morning - the trucks moved on to Eugene, where they will camp tonight together with the Ad club caravan which- left Portland today. From Eugene the trucks will turn north again through the Tualatin and Yamhill valleys. , Truck Parade Held'" j Salem, May 18. The ,16 trucks par ucipaung m the -snip rjy truck" 'cara van headed south from here this morn' ing after spending the night in Salem. The' caravan . arrived ' here between ' 8 and 9 o'clock Monday night and parad ed the streets of the .capital. Two. Kansas Banks Close With Small, Loss to Depositors Topeka, Kan., May 18. (U. T.) Tightening of the money market was indirectly held today to be responsible for the failure of two Kansas banks yesterday, with ' slight losses to depos itors. -- ... The Hanover State bank closed its doors voluntarily yesterday. Officials said the suspension was due to carry ing - overdue wheat loans because . of failure of. farmers to get cars to ship their crops. ;-i";;.;-:V,;... v. -i, ; Z. O. Johnson, cashier of the Aulne bank." is said to have confessed that he borrowed $86,000 of the bank's funds to build up a stock, farm. High cost of labor and food made the farm a "white elephant. - - Runaway. Girl Found With Movie Workers New York. May 18. I. N. R Pretty 15-year-old Henrietta Bulte, who dis appeared in this city April 12 while on her-way to a bank to deposit S265 and for whom a nation-wide search has7! yccu ninuc, itM-o utoi iuu;iu in xos An geles, the - mother , was notified - by the police today. According to information received by the police, the girl was found living in the moving picture col ony ; at Los Angeles. , . Would Buy Big Block Of Farm Loan Bonds ; Washington. May 18. (TJ. P.) The house today passed a joint resolution au thorizing the secretary of the treasury to purchase farm loan, bonds to the extent of $100,000,000. - . . , .- ., . . A postponement of the supreme court's decision on the constitutionality of the farm Joan act has made safe to private industries, impossible - TRUCK CARAVAN AWAKENS VALLEY IOWA CARER OF HAMMER IS UNSAVORY Multnomah County Democratic Chairman Indicted and Pleaded ' Guilty to, "Crime of Nuisance" in Iowa Court in 1898. Webster City, Iowa.' May, 18. Gil bert E. Hamaker, chairman of the Democratic central- committee of Multnomah county; Oregon, leader of the fight In Oregon - against the, renomination of Senator Chamber lain. and recent ?reclpient ' of a League of Nations telegram from President : Wilson,- was indicted, twice tried and after the second trial pleaded guilty to "the crime of nui sance" in :: Hamilton county, this state. . '. . , Here in . Hamakers old home county are many people who remember "Gil" Hamaker's plea of guilty to a charge of Illegal liquor selling 22 years ago. while engaged in the drug store business in the little town of Stanhope in the pro hibition state of Iowa. " Not many : of them recall the details of the fight he made to escape the penalty of what, un der the Iowa law, was "Che crime of nuisance." , RECORDS SHOW CASE 1 The chief actors In the trial have moved away or have died. The circuit court records at Webster City, however. supply the details. They show that because- the prosecutor In the Hamaker case was not careful enough in his ad dress to the jury in referring to the al leged disappearance of witnesses in druggist liquor cases, a second trial was ordered In which the jury disagreed. Subsequently Hamaker came into court with a plea of guilty and was fined 8300, Later the governor of Iowa 'cut the fine in half "for good, and sufficient reasons to me appearing. .-The rea sons otherwise are not stated. Hamaker was . assessed - full costs, however, and despite the reduced fine, he paid prac tically $400. or nearly $100 more than the net figures of the original fine. -4 ETDICTED XS 18ts -" " . ' 1.L? - :a ' ' The court 'records show that Hamaker was indicted for this "crime of nuisance" September 28. 1898. He. waived arraign ment Octobep r and. bail, fixed at $1000, was given. He pleaded not guilty Oc tober- 7. He was tried October 13 and 14 and a verdict of guilty entered Octo- oer 1 15. - . This verdict was set aside November 30 because of language .. used by the (Concluded es Pas Two, Column Fire.) Structure Is Fired By Electric Toaster An - electric toaster, put . away In a small closet while the power was shut off the city - Monday morning, became heated later in the day when the power was turned on and set fire to the house of C P. Nelson, 10 East Eighty-first street north. Damage was about $300. Mrs. . Nelson was shopping in - the city when the fire occurred. Nelson is post master at the Monta villa sub-station. Returns on Friday Will Be Expedited That the public may have Information at the earliest moment about the trend of early returns in Friday's voting elec tion, judges and clerks In all precincts ending in a cipher (precincts 10, 20, 30, etc.), have been Instructed . by County Clerk ; Beveridge to count the state measures and Democratic ballots first. In all other precincts, they are requested to count the Republican ballots first. Bluebeard Gillam Begins Life Term San Rafael. CaL. May 18. (L N. S.) Multimurderer Joseph Gillam, alias Watson, today started his lifelong ex piation for bis many crimes. At 10 :02 Gillam ceased to be "Bluebeard" and became plain convict No. 33755 at San Quentin prison. ; ; Missouri Democrat ; Seated by House Washington. May 18. (L N. S.) Without debate the house today adopted a report from election committee No. X. seating Samuel C Major (Democrat) as representative of the Seventh Missouri district over James D. Salts, (Republi can) who contested the election. . Speeder Believed Of His; Motorcycle Ray Edwards will have no motorcycle to ride for 80 days, Caught traveling 48 miles an Jjour on Mississippi avenue, Edwards was called before Judge Ross man, who ordered him to surrender the machine for three months. , ' ' Wilson to Eeceive Two Ambassadors Washington.' May 18'. (L ti. S.) President Wilson - will receive Baron Avezzena, the Italian ambassador, at 2 o'clock this afternoon and immediately thereafter ..will ' receive Senor rPexet, GUS MOSER'S OFFICE OASIS IN DRY SALEM Some High Lights in Candidate's Record Upon Which He Bases His Appeal to Be Returned to the Oregon State Senate. By Ralph Watson Gus C. Moser, as a candidate for renomination and reelection to the state senate from Multnomah coun ty, says in his platform that "I will continue to perform the duties of state senator, to the best of my abil ity, just as i have In the past." Therefore it is fit and proper that the voters of Multnomah county should refresh their memories as to how Senator Moser has performed his duties, as senator, to the best of his ability in the past. Senator Moser; in the closing hours of the 1915 session of the legislature, was assistant engineer of the steam roller which jammed the "midnight res olution" through . the legislature. In 1907 the legislature ; had memorialized congress to force the Southern Pacific Railroad company to loose its grip upon the millions of acres locked up in the Oregon & California land grant and to throw: them open to entry and settle ment for the benefit of the land hungry people of the state, and the country. Congress ' had . heeded . the memorial of the Oregon legislature and Its prayer was about to be answered. The South ern Pacific company was protesting, in. court and out. . rri .1 . I 1 A. - ....I . 4.ucn liio xaiunigu rauiuuun - wan slipped into the sleepy legislature,, long past the hour of midnight and in the midst of the glut ' and turmoil of the ( Concluded on Pas Two, CSjlumn One) 'nil Tn OTnniTfiii Uii lU dlUulVIUH i "Here they come, and they must have stepped on it to make the ran in an hour"; said a man at Oregon City; as - the tAd club 'on-to-Stock-. ton caravan hove into . sight around a turn in the road. And this is just what they did. for the pace-making car,- driven by , Fred Vo'gler of the Northwest Auto company, and bear ing the officials of the caravan -left Fifth and Oak, streets at 8:35. Phil Jennings of the Portland Ad club was the oficial starter. " . The Seattle. Spokane and Vancouver, B. C, contingents, reached ; -Portland Monday night, 32 cars making the trip from Seattle in an actual running-time of" 10 hours.' Douglas Shelor of the Automobile Club of Western Washing ton, piloted , the northern contingent Governor Hart accompanying the . cara van to Chehaiis. . i- This morning 20 Portland cars gath ered at the starting point, fell In line ahead of the visitors and led the,, long trin down the ' Pacific highways 'At Stockton the Associated Ad Clubs ,of the Pacific Coast will stage . a , convention May "23 to 25. "'-,. i ' -.4 - Heading the caravan; was the car bearing ; ' Chief of Police Jenkins - and other police officers, the official escort to Oregon City. Then came the pace making . car, " followed by the caravan cars in rotation. The caravan Is carry ing its own entertainers and plans to make each stop the time for get-together meetings in the towns along the route. . ' , - i ---:... ..C -i - I Governor Olcott ' may accompany ' the procession from Salenj to Eugene, and, according to advice from officials of the caravan, will make an address there to night. Whether he will go. on to the California line depends uponhls duties elsewhere. " GOVERNOR JOINS AJ CXiUB CARAVAN FOR CALIFORNIA '". Salem, Or : May 18- The Ad club caravan swung through Salem on its caravan swung through - Salem on Its hesitating only long enough for the stragglers to catch up before continu ing on to Albany for lunch. ? i -j Governor Olcott, who joined the cara van at Portland this morning, expects to continue through to the Caliof rnia line. , The caravan was joined here by George Gr9ves and Hal Patton, Cher rians. Mr, and Mrs., W. F. Buckner and Mr. and Mrs. E. C Miller. Seek Relationship Of High Prices to; . Centralized Riches Washington, May 18. (TT. P.) A res olution to investigate the relation be tween high prices of necessities and con centration of wealth was Introduced: In the senate today by Senator David. L Walsh of Massachusetts.- ; ! The - investigation -- under the resolu tion would be made by a committee' of five senators and the president would: be requested to give the committee access to income tax returns of corporations. Seattle Banker's v' Condition Serious Treks, Cat., May -1 8. (tf. P.) Ralph S. Stacy, president of the Scandinavian American bank, Seattle, who was. taken from' a train and operated on here for appendicitis, is still in a serious condi tion, attPftflanf announced, . AD CLUB CARAVAN GERMANS ARE READY TO PAY UP INDEMNITY PARIS, May 18 (I. N. &) According to a Berlin dis patch to Ii'Informacion today, Germany is ready to pay the al lies 1 00,000,000,000 gold ma rks Indemnity (approximately $24, 000,000,000). ;. r (Notei It Is , understood that this was the same amount of fered by Germany daring , the peace negotiations.) 4 A series of economic confer ences will be held here at the end of this week, nerr Deutsch, a German' electric expert, al ready has arrived and other ex perts will follow. ' With wardens held in defiance and contempt, gigging, foul hook ing and netting of salmon are prac ticed nightly in the Willamette river, below the falls at Oregon City where the law forbids commercial fishing, according to a statement this morn ing by J. A. Harris, who is In busi ness at 120 'Fifth street and is a member of the Multnomah Angler's club. - -..: ":. v; v': " . ' "I .heard the nets go over the boats just below the falls last night," said he, "I saw men using heavy-lines and big hooks, without the suspicion of a spinner,- in', the ' pockets where the salmon congregate.- They were snagging the fish. : They had two sentinels posted on the rocks looking for fish wardens. They have been taking out, I am told, one to two tons of fish every night. DEPUTIES ATTACKED X "Captain A. E. Burghduff, state game warden, told me several of his deputies had been attacked by the law breakers. Their blackened eyes were evidence. He had: been struck with an oar by one of the poachers. -He said it was almost impossible to -control the situation; that men, when caught snagging, cut their lines.; and when detected in illegal net ting, throw, their, fish . overboard. Ore gon City, courts - uniformly acquit all who: are caught in the act of poaching because ' the sympathy there is all in '-favor of the 'law Ureakers., ,f "': ' "This looks to m like defiance, not of : wardens, but of . the governor and of the state of Oregon as a whole. I think." it merits extreme measures. At least,' the wardens, defeated in enforc- Inar the lawf could maintain a motor boat patrol. If they merely kept cir cling through the forbidden -waters, the lawbreakers would not Save time for their "depredationa" - , FIVE POACUEBS ABBE8TED . Charles Gates, ' president of the Ore gon City Fishermen's union, and Her bert Doughit.. Oregon City, were ar rested Sunday night by W. W. Green and F. A. McDaniel for Illegal drift net fishing below the falls at Oregon. City. Gates and Doughit objected to being caught and cut their nets In an effort to escape. They will be given a hearing at Oak Grove Wednesday afternoon. Other arrests made Sunday night by Clackamas county deputies' were Henry Imler and Jess Mumpower of Oregon City for operating a drift net In the Clackamas river at night, and M. Older-man-of AstoriaJ who went trolling for salmon : Monday afternoon above the first, fish ladder- over the falls. All three will - be given a hearing Wednes day at Oak Grove. Mexican Railroad Service "Restored; Conditions Normal Vera Crux, Mexico. May 18-(L N. 8.) Railway, communication . between this city and Mexico" City was restored to day after having . been cut . for more than a week as a result of fighting be tween the Carransistas and revolution ists along the. line. - ; Venustanlo Carranza, the . fugitive president, is still at large, but is be ing pursued In. the mountains by three regiments; of revolutionary cavalry. Conditions ; in this city are normal. Business Is going on as usual. The tele graph office' and postoffice are conduct ing affairs as formerly. Steamships in the coastwise and foreign trade are ar riving and departing and there is much activity at , the custom houses. Crowds Attracted ' To Stores in Omaha When Prices Drop Omaha, Neb., May It (U. P.) To day was a field day for Omaha shoppers. Following announcement of reductions In prices In big dejmrtment stores of from 20 to 30 per cent, the stores this morning were besieged by eager throngs of purchasers.. The price war, started Saturday with a 20 per cent cut by one big department store, was followed yesterday by cuts of 30 per cent by other stores. Forest Offices to Be v Moved to Pendleton Walla Walla, Wash., May 18. Ac cording to John Ci Kuhns, supervisor of the- Wenaha national forest, the of fice for that reserve will be moved from here and. established permanently at Pendleton. The step was made neces sary, Kuhns states, when he was placed In charge of the Umatilla forest this spring, in addition to his work on the Wenaha forest, because of lack of funds and shortage of men to handle super visory positions in the 3 forest service. Walla Walla merchants are ready to protest against the change. LAW TU PROTECT SALMON VIOLATED REPUBLIK ILL REOPE ni irv nn ullo r Senator Borah-to Introduce Bill Providing No Tribute Shall E: Exacted of Vessels Engs- - in Coastwise' Trade of U. S. . Washington. May 18. (WASH INGTON BUREAU OF THE JOUR NAD -Republican leaders have de cided to reopen the Panama canal tolls fight. Senator Borah, Idaho, chairman of the Interoceanlcs canals committee, wl I introduce a bill today providing th.-it "hereafter no tolls shall be levied uport vessels passing through the Panama canal engaged In coastwise trade of tl. United States. - The' bill will be sent to Borah's con mlttee and he, as chairman expects t get it reported, to the senate promptly. Senator Knox, Pennsylvania, to whom the, Johnson-Borah forces are reprd i as likely to turn in Chicago should it become apparent that Senator Johnson cannot be nominated, la reported to V actively backing the Borah "free tolls" move. .- . Repeal of free tolls, -requested 1 v President Wilson in his firm term, aft. r he had declared, during the campai -a. In favor of them, caused one of the wri est breaks in Democratic ranks. Ob servers . here believe the move at ti.' i time is largely a Republican attempt t i reopen the breach. Senator Chamberlain parted oomtnr.r with President Wlson on the issue, an I on the house side such Democratic i ers as Underwood, now senator; Clark, former speaker, and Kitchln, forri'-r floor leader, opposed the president. Republicans contend free tolls 1 1 American coastwise shippers shouii 1 restored now to develop the American merchant marine, and to cheapen c-" i of living by providing cheaper traner- r tatlon between Atlantio and Pat:.' coasts. 400 RED TROOPS UaUiililiiliLliiLi.. Washington, May 18. (I. I. S.) - Four .hundred men of the armies of soviet Russia were drive a into the Dnieper river and drown : during a battle launched by the Lcl shevlsts at Glibow in an effort 1 1 retake Kiev, according to a dispute i received here today from Wars-.w, Heavily reinforced, the soviet trr-.t attacked, but were met with a coum r attack by Polish troops led by I'iL : I ski. Forced back Into the river, ( dispatch declares, the soviet tro ; t broke and fled, leaving many dead 1 -sides those drowned. Embargo on Sugar . Shipments Urged, To Regulate Cost New York. May 18. (I. N. S.) An Immediate embargo on all sugar ship ments from the United States was urp'- i Upon Attorney General Palmer today ly Arnlm W. Riley, special asslntant at torney general, In charge of profiteering Investigation. Riley telegraphed the at torney general that an tembargo - . necessary to conserve domestic supp!; and t'keep . prices within reasonable bounds." He also suggested that congress b asked to pass legislation permitting tin department of justice to restrict unneces sary, sales of sugar for use in lujurk j such as candy and soft drinks. Normal Restoration Of Freight Traffic Is Declared Far On Washingtohj-May 18. (U.-P.) Month must pass before normal movement f freight can be restored, members of th Interstate Commerce commission warned today. "Halting traffic is not thV way to keep It moving." said Conrvminsioner Clyde B. Aitchison. The commiKMon may use priority orders to a limited n tefit to clear congestion of freight cars at Important terminals. BONUS TAX IS HELD MENACE TO GRAIN r.IEis WAS1UNGTON, May 18. (I. N. S.) The grain market would be thrown into a chaot!-; condition worse than now con fronting the sugar supply shou! 1 a tax of 2 cents on $10 of future sales in grain be imposed by t' ; house ways and means con invi tee as contemplated in the sol dier bonus legislation, C'liarl -H. Canby, former prcfcl.Irnt t the Chicago Board of Tr ' . testified today before an f - tive rneetins of the Rrju' members of the comn'ti' .