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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (May 15, 1920)
THE OREGON IdAILY JOURNAL, PORTLAND, SATURDAY, 'MAY 15, 1920. Stock F 'lies Cause" Great ijAnnudl Loss: Prevention Best Means oil Coui'it Li f CONTROL FLIES TO DISEASE By It. C. Stewart .,' Summer will soon be here with Its heat and; files. The heat cannot be controlled to any .appreciable extent but the files can--with a little work and cooperation. The work required is to eliminate, the, breeding; 'places' and use a few fly traps. The coop eration lis to get every "neighbor,. to do the Barney Mere or the western elope the com mon cow i fly a tarts bothering stock1 aa early as the first of May and keeps it up until the fall rains have :t: in and the weather" becomes Cooler. They then take refuge In Borne sheltered crevice and those! that pull through the winter come out j the next spring to lay their eggn in a handy pUe of decomposing stable manure, vegetation or other mat ter exuding warmth. bESTBOT BREEDING' PLACES Naturally the best time to exterminate the cow fly is before.it -lays its eggs in , the spring, but this' is hard to do be cause at this time of the year the flies have no definite babies only feeding on the stock for a little while at a time and then devoting themselves to laying count less eggs, j One good method of control at this time of. the year Is to destroy their breeding places. Where rubbish is too valuable as a fertilizer to1 destroy, ' lime or some good disinfectant should be thrown over it and if done properly will kill jail the embryo files.. This method is much easier than trapping the full grown files. By destroying all un necessary rubbish and decomposing veg etation and keeping the "Vest screened or disinfected this stock pest can be con trolled to a. great extent. IXY CATCHING TRAPS Various traps have been designed for fly catching, ' most of them of screen wlUc-solaccs --for the flies to enter either at- the sidea or the bottom. These are very effective in catching flies attracted ' by baits, but of' little or no value to catch the 'blood sucking stock flies ex cept when used in. conjunction with screens In, barn windows or doors. The natural tendency of animals to rub the flies off against brush can be used in a contrivance built either in the barn doorway or some part of the ranch most used by the animals. This con sists of a screen made of " small brush, light cords or other material which the animal can break through easily and yet will dislodge any flies on the animal. This screen should' be just large enough for the largest animals on the place to get through easily and should be sur- ' rounded on both sides apd the top with screen traps so arranged that the fly will, when bruBhed off. in trying to fol low get ensnared in one of the traps. This device varies with every pi ace it is adapted and requires"" some little in genuity toi so arrange it to be the most effective. The expense of constructing it is small and It will easily pay for it self in a short time. BEST RESULTS OBTAINED In the writer's experience with sprays it has been found that the best results are obtained with the stronger kinds that kill the fly as sooif as the whiff of spray hits it. Great care must be used in ap plying this spray to keep it out M the .animals' eyes and not get it "on heavy enough In! any one spot on the bkln to causo blistering. Only the tip ends of the hair ahoulld have very small drops on it. 1'his will get the flies that were frightened, off and did not get a good covering of the spray,: for they will in variably dab back on the animal to feed again. Control of the fly will stop the Spread ing of some of the common diseases, will stop a great deal of aggravation to milk ers, will stop the fretting of horses and the worry of cattle and will, in every case, allow the animals on the farm to keep in better condition during the hot summer months. "Swat the fly." ) Phospliate Necessary In Oregon i ne amount or pnospnorus in many Oregon sous as compared with other plant food elements is relatively low. If the phosphorus content of these Bolls is to be kept up they must receive an application of phosphate at least once in a rotation. PROTECT AGAINST MENACE OLYMPIC & KASKADE POULTRY (FEEDS "OLYMPIC DRIED BUTTERMILK MASHES', that corrdt, by the use of the Battfrmtlk, the deficiencies that' exist in straight grain and Animal Protein Mashe. j ; ; OLYMPIC CHICK MASH with DRIED BUTTERMILK. "OLYMPIC EGO MASH with DRIED BUTTERMILK. "OLYMPIC OKOWIKO CHICK SCRATCH." ! "OLYMPIC BABY CHICK SCRATCH." I "OLYMPIC SCRATCH" FEED. j 1 "KASKADE" A high-grade Grain and Animal Protein Egg Mash. "KASKADE SCRATCH FEED." j ' 1 I TRY THESE PRODUCTS THEY ARE BUILT RIGHT. State Grange Cooperative Exchange t7S THIRD STREET Canning Made Easy for the Housewife H. & A. Steam Pressure Canning Outfits Cut the fuel and time two-third and make it just as easy to can vegetables, meats, fowl and fish as fruits, in tjn or glass, j ' I ' , - . veBeia.oies, THE H. & A. HAND POWER DOUBLE SEAM EH seals all sizes of sani tary fruit, vegetable and fish cans. t i 1 ;sam CALL OR WRITE FOR CATALOGUE HENNINGER & AYES MFG. CO. t and 8 orth Fifth St, Portland, Or. Mfgrs. of tanners and Can Sealers TWO POPULAR OREGON BREEDS - i ' V. - yninsgW . I uww. MMimmmmmmm n 11 nil mmmmmHmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmammmmmn& I The Barred Rocks shown above ar e ton, Horion, Or. ! Below are some of the high producing White Lg horns oni tlie farm of I. T, Williams, Boring, Or. Williams Is devel oping an excellent flock and Is marketing his product through the Or egon Poultry Producers association. j i . j ( ' ' (Conrtesy 'Poulary Life.) EGG HARVEST TO GREATLY INCREASE By V. Ij- Upson, Of the Oregon Poultry Producers Association Western Oregon and Western Washington will produce this season approximately two and one half times as many eggs as were pro duced ast year. In view of this ex cess production, many poultrymen are wondering "where they are go ing to get off" and what the oit come will be in face of the fact that poultry feeds are increasingly high er? and some authorities claijn, that the acreage jin wheat is only 75 per cent of last (season. ; . OUTCOME ETNCOrBAGING ; While.it is true that the outlook seems rather discouraging In many Ways, a careful I study of the conditions which actually exist! seems to lend encourage ment as to tht final outcome of the food situation, and! especially to the poultry- man. According to the latest market rer port, while there is slightly less wheat acreage this year, there will be a bal ance of 150,000,000 bushels of wheat of last year's crop' on July 1 of this year. The fact that! wllfeat is high, and appar ently going ilgher, is perhaps, due to manipulation;) which it is believed will be corrected as soon as the elections are over. In anyj event, it would seem that the food 1 situation is no worse than it was in 191 7-1H8. . STORAGE SUPPLY SHORT As to the fegg situation, the govern ment market j reports show that in the five principal; markets of this country New.. York, Chicago, Philadelphia, Bos ton and ,Sanr Francisco there were in storage on April 17, in round numbers, 8.000,00 cases of eggs, as compared with 30,000,000 cases last year, and that the receipts on these markets for the week ending ( April 17 were only about one third of last year's receipts for the cor responding period. While it is true that Western Washington and Oregon have very largely ) Increased their output of poultry; and eggs, this Is a local situa tion and can be taken care of by proper organization, jjust as the Petaluma as sociation' has taken care of the situation around the bay. There are two stages in the j production of any food stuff which are profitable, namely (1) when the production is less tha'n the local con sumption, and (2) when the production is sufficiently! in excess of the local con : rORTLAJf D, OBEOQ5 from the yards of Mrs. J. E. Ilor- sumption to permit of the excess being shipped to other markets. r PETALUMA MARKET STABLE Petaluma has been In the second class for a number of years, with the result that they have a much more stable and profitable market than any section which is in the first class. ' Few poultrymen foresaw this condition in this section, and it was for this reason that the Ore gon Poultry Producers' association was organized. : In fact, it would seem that the real solution of the threatened dlffi culty would be to increase the produc tkm and every producer affiliate with the existing organizations, so that the egga may be marketed in sufficient vol ume to secure favorable Eastern or oth er markets. The result to be desired can only be attained to the fullest extent when the organization has the full sup port and backing of every poultry pro ducer in this section, t Farm Bureau Large A news dispatch stated that the total membership in jthe farm bureaus of the 22 states which ratified the constitu tion of the American Farm Bureau fed ciation Is 1,060.000.-Iowa alone has more than 100,000 farm bureau members. Paint Goes a 'Long Way Now A dollar's worth ' of ; paint will -cover more dollars' , worth of lumber . on your farm buildings: today than ever before. Vm To get a dollar enter your name tion fori The Great National Farm Weekly is almost the only thing in the world that hasn't gone up in price. But the dol lar that buys only fifty cents' worth of ' most commodities Will buy more of The Country. Gentleman than ever before 52 weekly issues that are get ting bigger and better all the time. I particularly want to get your subscription started now, so that you can read the first installment of "The Reverend Med dlerf in next week's is sue; it's a splendid story of love and mystery and adventure, by William Harper Dean. And there are a score of other stories ' and articles in ' H. N. Phone No. East 5183. Aa authorised sobneription representative of TViCsitryGntlsMa Tk LaW FULL i LINE OF SPRAY PUMPS AND MATERIALS, POULTRY SUPPLIES, FRUIT TREES AND I FERTILIZERS Send for Catalog "It J. J. BUITZER 188.190 FRONT STREET WHEAT GROWERS WILL COOPERATE; ED Cooperation for , marketing be tween th wheat growers associa tions;' of Idaho, Oregon and Washington- and the Trl-State Terminal company, another farmers' organi zation, has been effected. It is es timated that the combined wheat represented l in all these organiza tion 4 will amount to about 25 per cent of the wheat crop of the Paci fic jforth west. Under an . agreement made between the associations and the Tri-State com pany C, W. Nelson is to become sales manager of the associations, together withj his position as manager of the Tri-atate, and he will have entire charge of the sales of the 1920 wheat crop ito be handled by the associations and ihe Tri-State company. JTEW MEMBERS SOUGHT Thf association will initiate an inten sive drive to complete its membership in Oregon, Washington and Idaho, with the active support of the Tri-State com pany! Th Tri-State Terminal company was organized by Oregon, Wlashington and IdahcJ farmers about ten years ago and has been under the continuous manage ment! of C.j W. Nelson since It com menced business. It sells about 5,000,000 bushels of wheat annually for Its mem bers, j The Wheat Growers' association commenced ; organization in February last tinder the direction of the Wash ington and Northern Idaho Farmers' union). It, is . organized under the Cali fornia plan of farmers' cooperative marketing I associations. The Oregon fruitgrowers and the Oregon dairymen are organized under' the same plan. STATEMENT IS MADE , The statement announcing the agree ment signed by C. W. Nelson as gen eral manager ; B. T. Manchester, C V. Swlfti and C. W.' Booth, as the execu tive Committee of the Tri-State Ter minal company. Is as follows : HaVing arranged with the Washing ton. Oregon and Idaho Wheat Growers' associations, so that C. W. Nelson Is . to DELCO-UGHT The complete Electric tight and rower riant Ask j na for demonstration fa your own home. See for yourself. Mo obligation. MODERN APM-IANCC CO. A. Congar. Mgr. N. eta St. i Portland. Or. a-Coming- of your money and to for a year's subscrip the same issue. All about crops; all about live- stock; all about dairying and growing fruit and truck; all about poultry and bees; full directions for canning vegetables and fruits; Handy Farm Mechanics I cant begin to tell half. And it costs only $1.00 for a whole year. Yes, I'm a-coming. Gasco Bldg. Portland H.bm Jannal TneSataraar Et f Past Is Full of Information PLAN ANNOUI PORTLAND, OREGON become manager of these associations, together with his present ; position as general manager of this company, we want to assure all signers of the asso ciation's agreement that every effort will be made to carry on an economic and effective operation. wllU use ever yeffort to see that, the members of these associations ' are - afforded every protection. . Under ah " agreement just executed, the - Tri-State Terminal , company will help provide facilities for j the physical handling of the 1920 wheat crop, and C. W. Nelson, under direction of the board of directors of the associations, will have entire charge of the sales of the 1920 wheat crop.. ! We- believe in cooperation and co operative marketing and "believe that, with the cooperation, of each raiser af filiated with the associations,' success will be attained. j POULTRY" JL NOTES i $ -3 ' When fowls do not have access to natural green feed, sprouted oats, cab bage, mangels, . cut clover, etc, should be fed. '..'!'' . The first feed given the baby chicks should be something easy . to digest. Many successful poultry keepers start the chicks on ' rolled oats. Others use dry bread crumbs or finely cracked grain. The ' 'first requirement ; is that the chicks should not be fed too soon and the second essential is that chicks should not be fed too much. No feed should be given the chicks until they are at least 48 hours old and not then unless they' show a - good j appetite. The following ration for a. laying hen for 'one year is recommended by James Dryden, chief of poultry husbandry at the O. A. C. experiment station: Wheat, 25 pounds; oats, 15; mill run, 20; ground oats or barley, - S ; linseed : oil meal, S : meat or fish scrap, 7 ; kale or other greens, 45; bone, 2; grit, 3; shell, 2; charcoal, 2. 1 The meat scrap may be displaced with 60 pounds, of buttermilk or skim milk.; Corn may 'be substituted for part of the wheat, at present prices'. Infertile eggs will ' withstand market KEEP BEES If you own an orchard you must have ' bees as they , are the only dependable pollenizing agents. You can keep bees anywhere that they can forage within a mile they require but little attention and will often render you a splendid profit. We can start you right and save you unnecessary work and expense. ; Our Bee Supply Catalog lists everything necessary for the successful production of honey; tells hoio hi cart for and handle bees. . Ask for Catalog No. 503 Everything for the Poultry. Keeper, Gardener and Orchardist ISft-Fage Catalogs Telia Au Free 14S-147 SECOND ST. SASH AND DOORS O. B. WILLIAMS CO. ' 1943 First Arenne Sooth, Seattle HOT BED 8ASH. S fti ft. each . .SS.SO 4 ft-x6 it... ech ..i S7.00 CHICKEN HOUSE SASH A dozen different sizes in stock for iramediaU shipment. ! i SKY LIGHTS FOR CHICKEN HOUSES 86 lnj40 in., price cUzedr ........ ... .93.00 : This is the size recommended by tha Ventern Washington Experiment Station . -i Wa carry them in stock; for inmr. diata shipment. ' Our Lara lllustratad Catalogua allowing full Una of building material free on request. O. B. WILLIAMS CO. ESTABLISHED 1S8S. CLEARED STUMPS, WILLOWS, ETC. by internal combustion..: No -more explosives, hand-grubbing; or stump pullers, i Stumps cleared with Cresolite stay cleared. Willows never sprout . again, and the entire operation costs only one-tenth of any other known process. Write for prices. Agents wanted. t f Louis Bahrs, Loomis, Cal. Abortion Sterility , In CATTLE CONSULTATION FREE DR. M. HOWES, VETERINARIAN '. Pttone: Tabor SSSS ' 71 EAST STARK -ST.. PORTLAND. ORE. C(KTiWerti?tH Tettt, fstekliism. Hrsr . MUITIT t 88$. Wrttt rwCsa see tiiioilaf Ta SWIFT A COMPANY SSI EDtaa Straet NITUII, ttttn fra!if Vti . fSf BPOOCXRS Vjfc 1aM FOOOSi fzf ing conditions much better than fer tile eggs. Kansas City has been selected as the meeting place for the' next International convention of the American Poultry as sociation during the second w.eek in August. T. K. Quisenberry of Kansas City is head of the committee in charge of . arrangements. Jackson Farmers to Enter Feed Business Medford. May 15. The Jackson county farm bureau which has long been a big and beneficial factor to farmers, in its rapid expansion purchased several , big warehouses in this .city recently and will go into the general mill and feed busi ness for its members, selling at cost, and will carry a full line of feeds and seeds until August 15, after which it will han dle grain sacks, eggs, veal, poultry and hides. Of course, the handling or live stock by the bureau in carload lots will be continued. . ; Kdcar Johnson, formerly of the John son Produce company of Central Point, will be in charge of the poultry and egg department- He bears the re imitation of being one of the best' men in that line in the state. The' average per capita consumption o rice in ths United States is about Poultrymen Attention! In order to secure best results- from your flock, use KERR'S QUALITY FEEDS Prepared under the direction of Professor C. 8. Brewster, formerly of the Oregon Agricultural College. These feeds are made of clean, wholesome ingredients, properly: mixed to provide the maximum of food value at the minimum cost. Sold always under a guaranteed analysis in trade-marked sacks. For Growing Chicks: Chick Feed, Chick Developer -Mash, Developing Scratch Feed, Fattening Mash. ' " f For Laying Hens: Seratrh Feed, Egg Producer. If your dealer does not handle them, write us direct, -giving, his name. Write- for Bulletin TJo. Ion Chick Feeding KERR, GIFFORD & CO., INC. , Portland, Or. .-.'-." POULTRY Cut . Out the Guess FEEDS contain vital elements in accurate proportions that produce prof itable results Science, plus actual and thorough test, has brought a new and more profitable order of things in the feeding-of livestock and poultry. Experts and authorities who have devoted many years of study and experiment to livestock and poultry feeding, are responsible for the new OLYMPIC line of feeds. These scientifically and accurately prepared feeds have "proved out" far ahead of ordinary feeds and feed mixtures. The farmer who displaces old methods of feeding with that of F HnTI inn tyv Each sack of OLYMPIC Feed shows exac content and proportion of each feed element. Every 100 lb. sack of OLYMPIC FEED rep resents 100 of feeding six pounds, compared with nine pounds In Norway and Sweden. XX pounas in Russia, 27 pounds In England. 34 pounds Diamond 'GIHfflCE E SAVES LITTLE CHICKS and - r beJps them to grow into big, strong, healthy bird s. 5 A clean, wholesomav tMrural food no Just mo vrmate. , Katnt tha chicks heahhy and makes them grow fast. ZJmLook for tmNamm mnd Trad Mark en Eoery Original Pocka f OUR 1920 Of "Diamond Quality" Poultry Supplies, lifting srvervthing nscssiary for tkm pretabi prod actio a of poultry mailed fra oq rsqusat. Ask for Catalog No. 502 "Day Old Chicks . "SUCKEYE" INCUBATORS and Pa it; SHIP YOUR WOOL, :''lr:..v'V---TO ' - Columbia Basin Yool Warehouse Co. ' T. 1. MAHOSTEY, President and GenSrsl Manager Capital and Surplus $500,000 WAREHOUSES PORTLAND, OR. BOSTON, MASS. Largest Wool Consignment House in the West Loans, on Sheep Advances on Wool PLUMBING SUPPLIES PIPE FITTINGS VALVES BATH TUBS SINKS AND LAVATORIES ELECTRIC GOODS Matthews' Full Automatic Farm Electric Lig-ht PlanU. Investigate Before Installinf; a Lighting Plant. WE SELL DIRECT STARK-DAVIS CO. 188-190 Fourth Street '" BETWEEN TAMHIM, AND TAYI.OB . PHONES: MANUAL MAIN 7I7 AUTOMATIC 6-1978 ' in Feeding Your Live Stcpk - and Poultry 7 ' ay Scratch Feed Growing Chick . Scratch ' - Baby Chick Scratch Egg Mash, With Dried Buttermilk Crate Fattener, : With Dried Buttermilk ; Chick Mash With Dried Buttermilk X9"Asi Your Temd Dealer rti , supply you with OLYMPIC FEEDS, or tori direct to u for nam of Deulrr. Feed Department " The Portland Flouring Mills Co. Board ! 'Treat Portland, . Oregon value. - in France. 101 pounds In Italy, S3 pour li in Germany. 147 pounds in Japan, :. I 158 pounds in China. CATALOGU ( Poultry and Eggs COLONY BROODER STOVES Is ULiMflU rEEUS, will soon find his stock and poultry" raising far more satisfactory and profitable. It will be .demonstrated -to him m a definite way and in a short time, in Jiealthier, more active, more productive live stock and poultry. All Feeding Problems are Sobad in tha OLYMPIC Una of Feed There's an OLYMPIC FEED for each kind of livestock and poultry, each developed to the highest productive degree. Their economy in apparent in results; and in comparison with ordinary feeds, their cost is less in the long run. Here are some of the OLYMPIC FEEDS: Hog Feed, With Dried Buttermilk Dairy Feed Calf Meal, W ith Dried Buttermilk Ylorse Feed Molasses Stock Feed Alfalfa Molasses Feed Stock Feed Pigeon Feed 4 . ci r Bldg.