-O-ff" POPULAR OPINION er -. ; tti 4'mirnT iiriii vvriAiMnK v; V'.: - . .. i f ,,. i t ; i ..- j Portlasd aad vtclaity8osday fair .! seatktriy wleds. -;:i, . i Oregoaw-Saaday falrt saoderate Mill jrly wlide. $ -'.f ., "H" VTatalartaa Sasday rala la weti for i tlon, fair In cast aortloaj Tli Joaraal takes plea tare fa preeeet lay IU readers' tneagata aa opUioas divers sbjeett f , carrest Utertit. As aataal amber ef letters from the y people are pabllifeed today oa Eaga '. SecUoa Tiro. : - . - i'..'-s?iJ- VOL. XVII. NO. gO V CITY EDITION t : PORTLAND, OREGON. SUNDAY MORNING, MARCH 7, .1920. PRICE" fIVE CENTS STAGE TENSE AS P CASE Partisanship Runs High; Feeling is Bitter; Sheriff Gets Reports I on Meetings of the I. W. W. Sanguinary Encounters Are Said V to Have Taken Place in Camps Regarding Justice of Trial. By Fred 1L McNeil Ovn; The Journal's Special Lowxd Wire T JHfanteBarto, Wash., March 6. In terest In the Centralia Armistice day case Was Intense whan the two sides closed their direct testimony today. Each faction Is prepared tor a great battle In rebuttal and sur-rebuttal. Scores of witnesses jtre summoned for this ultimate engagement. The state claims it has laid the ground work for Impeachment of some de 'fense witnesses. Many persons see in the tenseness a situation which they believe to be al most critical. Partisanship for one side or another Is bitter and verbal exchanges of hat temper are daily incidents. ; On top of this, Sheriff Bartells has received numerous requests to do some thing; to stop purported gatherings of L W. W, throughout the county: He has not considered these demands serious enough to take action. At one camp below. Aberdeen. Friday it .was' reported a number of members of the organisation held a meeting to .protest against the proceedings at Monie s' no on a basis of accounts given in publications that have been friendly to the defense. MO El! AARESTS EXPECTED : That sanguinary encounters have oc curred in the logging camps this week was also reported.. Secret service agents of the government reached Montes&no this week- and have been Investigating a nuraoer vi persons wno are saia to oe radical representatives from .the East. That arrest of eorn Lof these may, fol low- In the next few days Is a persistant Tumor. j-r. ;: J, About the only persons who do not keen to be agitated are the soldiers, the coming of Whom set up the biggest issue that . has arisen between tbe - factions outside of the Ones In the court room. - ' Although two guard tents for the sol diers are in a lot adjoining the court house, not -one of the detachment has yet set foot! in the court, house. Officers and I non-commissioned officers are on guard eadt' night In the Jail, but there are no sentries. The-.guards sleep with their loaded arms In the guard tents, but they are so Inconspicuous that the aver age visitor to the city would not know that a considerable number of troops -are -quartered here. EESESTME NT DISAPPEARS ' Resentment against the soldiers, at ( Concluded on Pace Four. Column Tbrea) Twin Is Accused : By Twin of Guilt Li Moonshine Case L. A- Dusterhoff, accusedr of moon-j shining, has been ordered held under 9100 bail pending investigations by the grand Jury, according to announcement Saturday. He asserts he is Innocent, alleging that It was his twin brother Who ran the distillery, f The twin brother, Ed. Dusterhoff, in the past has been arrested several times on f similar charges, but has succeeded In evading conviction by laying the blame on fthe other twin. Ttie brothers are said te resemble each: other so closely ttuut their nearest associates are unable to distinguish one from the other. Ed. Dusterhoff Is presumed to be in hiding at Seattle. Endless Duplication Of Costs Would End With Consolidation By Ward A. Irvine ' Petitions to place a measure for consolidation of the city and county governments in, Multnomah county on the ballot at the November election are being drawn by the city attorney's office and will be ready for clrcula tion at an early date. It is the second attempt to enact legislation en abling the voters of -the county to establish a single government to do away with unnecessary duplication of expense and duties, and Inefficiency incident to the maintenance of a dual government. Politicians put the plan to rout In the last regular session of the legisla ture. Although the measure providing for consolidation passed the senate with a substantial majority, those who Baw patronage waning through; elimination of many fat Jobs in Multnomah county succeeded in murdering the proposal in the house. . But even before the attempted pas sage of legislation In 1919, consolidation ,was' espoused by those in favor of sound government in this county. InlflJ. the advisory board to the county commis sion on the budget ' and tax levy for 1914, consisting of i J. N. TeaU Henry K. Reed. A: H. AverlU and Carl Kelty. recommended that two governmental todies be merged into one. KXPEJf&ES.QCAIVBCPXED ""One Ahing which greatly , impressed your 004,'' they reported to the com misalon, "is the duplication, triplication and even quadrupl ication of expense for hkh legislation is responsible. JTor Str. Astorian Hits Snag in Lower River Fast Passenger Boat Damages Propeller; 150 Persons Taken 'Off by Fishing Boats. Rescued by tiny Columbia- river fishing boats when the steamer As torian, en route to Portland from Astoria, smashed her propeller near Cathlamet, 150 passengers completed their trip to Portland-aboard the night train from Astoria. The Astorian caught on a snag and the smash that resulted completely de stroyed the propeller, according to the report telephoned to the Olympla-Ta-coma Navigation company Saturday night by Captain Turner. In charge of the craft. Excited passengers were taken off the Astorian by fishing boats that responded to the distress signal heard at Cathlamet, They were landed at Westport and there awaited the train. The fishing craft were keeping the boat steady while calls were sent out for a tow to bring the Astorian to Portland. The Astorian, formerly the steamer Nidflually, had been on the Portland Astoria daily run only about a week. Sh left Portland at 7 :10 a. m. Saturday and on the return left Astoria at 2 p. m. She Is a screw boat of 250 passen ger capacity. No service between Port land and Astoria will be given to day, but the company has been offered the river steamer Olympian for the service Monday. News Index Today's Sundj Journal 1 Complete in 8 Section! Editorial Section 2, Fare 4 Fralen Children in liuui Section 2. Ta( 8. Jngo-Slan and Italian Beetlon 2. Pag S. Hungary Refnaaa to Sign Section 2, Pace 3. Palace to Become Muum Section 2, Page 3. National Freer Report in Hoom Section 1, Page 1. Borah Coup to Beat Lodge Section 1, Page 1. Daniele Wants More oets Section 1. Page 2. Domettlfl Mary Plckford Not to Wed BecUoa 1, Page 8. Tombstone Trial Section 1, Page 4. Democrat to Open Headquartera Section 1, Page 2. Ton AlTenaleben peleased Section 1,, Pag 11. Northwest Red Case Near End Section lrPec 1 Staamer Astorian Hits na Section 1, Page 1. Hood Rirar Man Die Section J, Fast 1 Oregon Method Ppied--aotios 1, page Ores on . First to Make Surrey Section 1, Page 12. Camot Plan Adopted 8otion 1, Page 13. Pritate : Owners to Be Ourted Section '1, Pace 12. Portland Piece of Body ' Poliiid Section 1, Page 1. Hoff Makes Statement Section 1. Page 1. "Wisconsin" Dick Killed Section 1, Page 1. Miracle Man Section 1, Page 3. -Tax Payments Section 1. Page 4. Reception for Shrine r Section 1. Page 4. . Bualnee Newt Real Estate and Building Section 3, Page 1, Market Section 3, Page IS. Finance Section 3, Page 14. Marine Section 8. Page 14. porta Section 2, Page 6-7. Automotive Section , Paces 1-8. On the Finer SWe The Week in Societj-8ection 4. Page 2, 8. 4. Woman's Club Affair Section 4, Page 8. Fraternal Section 4, Pag S. National Guard Section 4, Page 6. Drama and Photoplay -8ectlon 8, Pages 1-4. The Realm of Music Section 5,. Page 5. Feature Ring Lardner's Letter Section 5, Pag 7. For the Gardener Section 4, Page 8. In Early Oregon Section 2, Page 8. For Boy and Girl Section 8, Page 7. ,'" Magazine . On the Upper Willamette Section 7. Page 1 How 8he Escaped the Bolsheriki SecUoa 7 Page 2. Romance That drew From Qnsntia RooeeTelt'e GrT Section 7. Page 8. A Dangerous Way to Win a Hatband Section 7. Page 4. Where Unrest Leada Section 7. Page 6. A Bad Man, by AUce E, Duffy Section 7 Pag S. Health, Beauty and the Home Section 7, Page 7. re o'clock Gown Section T. Page 8. Cemlo Section 8, Page 1-4. example,, we have a state board of health, a county board of health, a city health department and a public school health department It aeems to your board that the functions of these dif ferent branches of government could be combined under one head without anv loss of efficiency and with much saving of money. . There would appear to be no reasonable justification for four neaitn departments where one would answer. If four health deoartmenta am maintained the result cannot be other wise than unnecessary waste of public tunas as me state, county, city and school district extend their several spheres of action at cross purposes with eacn otner," SYSTEM" HEEDS OVERHATIJKG ana situation would Decorae worse. added waste and multiplied Inefficiency wmutt uecome mora , apparent unless (Concluded on Pag Four, Catalan Two) HOFFliS State Treasurer Is Accused of Imprudence and Favoritism in His Purchases of Securities. Official Declares He Courts In vestigation Into His Conduct of State's Financial Affairs. The records of my office are pub lic records and I have endeavored to encourage inspection thereof by any person desiring1 to gain knowl edge therefrom; and I court any in vestigation which may be made con cerning the conduct of the office. O. P. Uoff, state treasurer. That the state treasurer's office of Oregon has been Imprudent in the investment of certain state funds in Onegon municipal bonds, That Warrentdn city bonds bought by the treasurer with state funds would not bring in the open market the price paid for them. That the security behind the War ren ton issue of $285,000 is not ample to sustain that issue along .with a $150,000 former Warrenton issue. That an iBsue of $100,000 of the city bonds of Reedsport, Coos coun ty, were bought by the treasurer at a price exceeding that which they would now bring in the open market. HOFF ISSUES STATEMENT That all these bonds were bought by the state treasurer from Morris Brothers, bonddealers, Portland, and that Morris Brothers unduly profiled from the trans actions. That the treasurer's office actually paid 'for the bonds before they were even voted on In some cases and that state money was actually used by Mor rls Brothers in taking them over. Such Is the tenor of discussions cut rent in Portland following publication newspaper articles : aJlaeijgtAJtfiuL Treasurer won. - State Treasurer Hoff issued a public statement Saturday in which he de clares that ail records and naoers in hla of fffe' are open to Inspection; that he welcomes investigation and that he bought bonds m larger amounts from, Morris Brothers only because mora Ore gon bonds could be obtained from Mor rls Brother! than from all other brokers combined. EXPLAJTATIOX GIVES In the treasurers statement there is also further explanation of why it hap pened that so many bonds were bought of Morris Brothera .He says that at the time he entered office, he adopted the policy of trying to secure bonds at a price that would give state funds (Concluded on Page Ten. Column Three) M. J. Reisner Is Assessed $100 in District Court Following , His Plea of Guilty. A fine of $100 was Imposed upon M. J. Reisner late Saturday after noon when he pleaded guilty before District Judge Hawkins to the state charge of driving a machine while intoxicated. In the morning Reisner, who Is a contractor, had driven his machine to the corner of Fifth and Salmon streets, tipped over a bakery automobile, smashed the front end of a car owned by Deputy Sheriff Boty, and came to stop literally at the doors of tbe county jail. "The defendant appeared before me personally this morning," stated Judge Hawkins in Imposing sentepce, "and the court had an opportunity to ob serve his condition. In my opinion there is no doubt but what he was In toxicated, or to speak more plainly, drunk at the time. This Is a very seri ous offense and it Is extremely lucky no one was injured. "Use common sense, your honor," Reisner declared when haled before the judge In the morning. "Use common sense. I want to go home, I'll admit I had a couple of drinks of moonshine, but that bakery fellow was going 40 miles an hour." President Masaryk Of Jugo-Slavia Is .Greeted by Wilson Washington. March . (U. P.) Presi dent Wilson today sent the following message of congratulation to President Masaryk of Cxecho-Slovakla on the oc casion of Masaryk's seventieth birthday anniversary tomorrow : . ; "On this anniversary of your birth I offer to you my warm felicitations and best wishes, at the same time congratu lating the people of Czecho-Slovakia on the good fortune that has placed the ad ministration of their affairs in the bands of one whose broad minded tolerance and scm piously fair treatment of minorities are contributing so largely to the weld ing . of Czecho-Slovakia - Into a stable nation." - t , , - , , - FINED FOR DRIVING WHILE 1 MTOXICATED St for campaign Aircraft Investigation Ends on Floor of House Without Rec ommendations of Any Kind. Chairman and Mascee Roast .Spruce Production and Lea, Mi nority, Trips Up Their Figures. Washington, March 6. (WASH INGTON BUREAU OF THE JOUR NAL.) This was Frear field day in the house of representatives. The Frear report on the investigation of aircraft matters was brought on the floor tinder a special rule for four hours debate, but with no provision for voting on any question whatever. Thus the entire stir made by Frear is to end In words, so far as congress Is concerned, the report having failed to recommend anything on which the Republican majority chose to make an issue. The rule also pro vided for debate in committee on the whole where only 100 members make a quorum. The whole pro cedure bears the stamp of exploit ing Representative Frear's report for campaign use, with no action in tended or ordered. The house met one hour earlier than usual to give vent to oratory. which was opened by Magee of New York for the majority, followed by Lea of California for the minority. Magee occupied 60 minutes, each side having two hours. The Republican side applauded Ma gee and the Democrats frequently gave like approval to Lea, whose address, lasting over one and one half hours, made an unusually good impression, being careful In Its analysis, searching in us indictment or extravagant state ments in the Frear report, earnest but temperate da Jts tone. Lea was warmly congratulated by his colleagues when he concluded. MAJOEITT HEPOBT 8COBED -America s ai reran enort was not a failure. Mistakes ware triad, disap pointments were frequent, but too much was accomplished for intelligent fair judgment to call it failure." Representative .Lea of California, ml- ( Concluded on Pace Two, Coin mo One) f I. Treasurer of Mine Says American Gold Policy Is Ruinous Washington, March 6. (L N. S.) 'While the United States is maintain ing a wide open gold market, Great Britain is maintaining only a theoreti cal one," Joseph P. Thomas, treasurer of the Cornucopia Mines company of Oregon, today told members of congress in a letter from his New , York office. "The situation Is ruining whole' com munities of Americans," Thomas de clared. "This arrangement Is not only helping the British gold reserve, but is helping the British miner to exist The American miner is prevented by his own government from taking advantage of the premium which would exist if other countries could not purchase gold from the United States treasury at a fixed rate." Thomas said the mining community which he represents Is about to be aban doned because of the condition. Newsprint Saving Urged at n st t n te a. s.'e Telegram Boasts Waste The directors and paper commit tee of the American Newspaper Pub lishers' association, assembled in New York Saturday, adopted a reso lution urging the publishers of all classes of newspapers,- daily and weekly, to make immediately a re duction of 10. per cent In consump tion of newsprint. Recently a five-party agreement was entered Into by the New Tork Times, Tribune, Evening Sun, Sun-Herald and the Evening Telegram for the- elimina tion of certain reading matter and Illus trations that an estimated weekly sav ing of 325 tons of newsprint might be effected. Discussion of the newsprint situation especially covering the price of 10 cents La pound' paid to brokers for white paper featured a two-day meeting of the Inland Daft y Press association, an organization of smaller publishers, in Chicago in mid-February.! JOURNAL ACTED I MONTHS AGO Three months ago The -OregorK Journal anticipated the nation-wide paper short age, which since has developed, Into a famine, by making a curtailment of IS per cent In the volume of all daily edi tions and 11.5 per cent in Sunday edi tions, a much greater reduction even than the American ; Newspaper Pub lishers association now. recommends. . On Sunday, . December 7, 1915, The Journal announced that because of lim ited newsprint and a growing circulation, this reduction In volume would be made. Journal readers were told- that the sac rifice would be met for the most part In the , advertisiiig. columns. Reader - In- '? ' ' J" -aJ, rf-v-"- t'-aS- ' 1 i ' ' . . -! - " Breakfast in Tacoma;Dimier In San Diego Major Smith Who "Hopped Off" at Camp Lfwis it Daylight, Ends Journey at 8:55 P. M. San Diego, Cal., March . (U, P.) Flying almost three hours in dark- nesa. Major a. d. smith arm, ' avi- ntnr. landed hnrtk tontrht. establish- I ingr a Pacific coast record, one-day flight from Camp Lewis, Washing- ion, 10 san uego. Descending at S :55 p. m., Smith landed on Rockwell field without mishap, com on Kocxweil neia without misnap, com- pietmg the 1150 air line flight froml Damn Lewis. Smith hopped off at dawn, but misfor tune early threatened to force abandon ment of his attempt. First he became lost temporarily in a heavy fog, losing much time, and later was forced to land at Albany, Or., for fuel. The aviator landed in San Francisco shortly before 3 o'clock, jumping off quickly for the last dash, after express lng doubt that he would be able to reach his destination. Supreme Council Accedes to Re quest From Greece for Strong Intervention. Paris, March 6. (U. P,)--Special dispatches to French papers from London today said that after most alarming reports from Constantlno- pie the supreme council has acceded I to the request of Premier Venizelos of Greece for strong allied interven tion. ' The British forces in the vicinity of Constantinople have been ordered to intervene, according to the ad vices. Boy Doomed to Be Hanged Is Denied Eight of New TriaJ Everett, Wash... March 6. (U. P.)--Judge .Ralph C, Bell of the Snohomish couty superior cOurt today denied the j motion of Senator Josenh Smith for - a 1 new trial for. 19-year-old Isom White, the first murderer to be sentenced to hang In this state under the new capitol punishment law. White and Joseph " Darwin Morton, aged 15, killed Lee Linton, an Everett taxi driver, on a lonely road near here last November." Morton Is now in the Walla Walla penitentiary serving a life sentence. Eoper May Be Head Of McAdoo Campaign Washington, March 6. (U. P.) Re- nnrta that Daniel C. Rnnr la leavlne the post of internal revenue commis- sioner to manage the presidential cam paign of William Q. McAdoo are given color, it was believed here, by the phraseology of a letter - from President Wilson accepting Roper's resignation. made public tonight at the White House. "I know something of the per- sonal reasons which influenced' you to tender your resignation and I see no other course than to accept ltato take effect as you request at the close of business upon March 3L 1920," the presi dent wrote in reply to Roper's letter sent to him yesterday. terest would receive first consideration, it was stated. This policy has been in effect sine that time. Through careful writing and editing of news matter and close atten tion to pictorial display and makeup, The Journal presents its readers with all of the news and ' a variety of well selected features arranged In a con venient form. TELEGBAM BOASTS WASTE In striking contrast to the policy of newsprint conservation, which seems assured general observance, is the delib erate and extravagant use of white pa per by the Portland Telegram and its repeated boasts about It Saturday the Telegram Indulged in Its weekly brag by . declaring that from March 1 to S inclusive it published 67.89 more columns of read tog matter and illustration than did The Journal. As a matter of fact The Telegram published 10S more col umns. ' ' From Monday to Friday, Inclusive The Telegram published six more pages than The Journal. The Telegram published 104 pages or 822 columns ; The Journal, S8 pages or 784 columns, v It its 832 columns The Telegram car ried 416 columns of advertising, leaving a balance of 417 columns, for reading matter, and illustration. . i In its 784 columns The' Journal carried 47S columns of advertising SO columns more than The Telegram leaving a bal ance of 109 columns for "reading matter and Illustration. fl v ; -. More than six tons of newsprint were required to print the 108 additional col umns of reading matter, and illustration carried by The-Telegram. . Six tons of newsprint would supply many a small to wn publisher la Oregon Jor many days, TURKISH SITUATION ALARMING TO ALLIES D M BEAT LODGE Republican "Bitter Enders" and Democrats Will Call for Imme- jOn On Article X. rUrwv.-:., P.. tt J Tt;.. uemocratic oenators Hold I rung to Do Is to Support Reserva tion of Bi-Partisan Meeting. By L. E. Martin Washington. March t. ,(U. P.)- Republlcan "bitter enders" in the senate will try next week to force a qulck climax in the treaty fight by moving for Immediate consideration of the reservation on Article X. Sen lator Borah, leader of the "bitter enders," gave notice of this today after It became apparent that the deadlock was not likely to be broken by any modification of President Wilson's position on reservations. Borah will make "the motion today. he announced. It will be opposed by Senator Lodge and his group of Re publicans, but the Democrats may join with the "bitter-enders" to pass the motion. Senator Hitchcock Is ready. he aaid, to aupport Borah. , LODGE OPPOSES BORAH Lodge is against the Borah plan. In asmuch as the senate has once voted to put on consideration of Article X until the i last. Lodge contends this precluded taking It up now. Democratic senators are rainy inor- oughly convinced, they said today, that the thing i for them to do is to support the reservation on Article X. worked out in the bipartisan conference, or a modification of it They believed Presi dent Wilson would not oppose ratifica tion which Included this reservation. though be would do so unwillingly. They said Senator Ulasa in reporting on his conversation of two weeks ago I with the president, satd he believed the president would accept that reservation. The president did not tell uiass he would accept U, but neither did he say he would; not. . SEMOCBATt SEE. WAT Democrats got the Impression from that the president would find the reservation unsatisfactory,, but would take it if be could get nothing better. " . ' It was for this reason. Democrats satd, that 40 oi them agreed to support that reservation. The bi-partisan reservation provides that the United States assumes "no obli gation to employ its military or naval forces or the economic boycott" to pre serve tbe territorial independence of any other nation. The Kellogg proposition,' which is the one Senator Simmons was to have taken to the president bad he been given an audience added financial resources to the list of means the United States would not employ. President Wilson tonight had not replied to Senator Hitchcock's letter asking him to receive Simmons, who was to lay this proposal before him and get his sanction on it At the White House It was learned the president's po sition was unchanged and that he would not agree in advance to accept any com' promise. BE8EBVATI05 ADOPTED The senate today debated reservations at great length nd finally adopted, by a vote of 46 to 25, the ninth reservation. providing that the United States assumes no obligation to pay any portion of the League of Nations expenses until con gross appropriates for that purpose. One j exception Is made of the office expenses and salary of secretariat That means that the United States acknowledges a moral obligation to help pay office .expenses, but nothing beyond that One Red Convicted; 17 Alleged Radicals Acquitted by Jury Sand Point Idaho, March . (U. P.) The jury trying the case of 18 I. W. W. charged with criminal syndicalism, after deliberating less than four hours, returned a verdict of guilty against one of the defendants and not guilty against the other 17. The case went to' the Jury ths morning about 10 -.30 o'clock and reported shortly before 3 o clock. This was the second trial of the ac cused men, the jury disagreeing in the first case. The case was submitted to the jury this morning without argument from either side. Girl Escapes Prom Moving Tram Going To State School Santa Barbara, Cal., March S. (t N S. Martha Wood, 18-year-old girl be- iftg taken to the state girls' school at Ventura, jumped from a moving train near here late today and made her es- j cape from Miss Catherine Plunkitt, to whose care she had been placed. She was. ordered to the school from san jose. - The train was stopped, but she could not be louna. Weather Man .Would i Inflict More Snow Washington, March . TJ. P. Weekly- forecast: Pacific states r Qen. : orally fair, except in Washington or Oregon and extreme northwestern Cali fornia, where occasional rains are prob- able, possibly snow over Interior d in J trlcts. , Nearly normal temperatures. Wisconsin Dick Shot Dead in Love Triangle Ralph Bruno Slays 1 Notorious Yegg Who Stole HisjWifeY ; Affections. Richard Troy, who as ; "Wisconsin Dick." a notorious safe cracker, la known to detectives in : all Pacific coast states, was almost instantly killed about 6 o'clock Saturday night at Third and Harrison; streets by revolver shots fired by Ralph Bruno; former proprietor of a pool hall at First and Clay streets. Bruno con fessed following his arrest. -,V Bruno told the police that Troy was responsible for his wife's securing a divorce last December. Bruno- said he had been informed that Try had been vfsiUng bis former -wife since their divorce. ; 1 j Saturday evening Bruno said he met Troy by chance. He demanded that he stay away from Mrs. Bruno's home at 440 Third street. A lively argument followed. In which Troy Is! said to have defied Bruno to do him any harm. Bruno then took the gun from nls pocket and fired according to his con fession. One shot entered Troy's left lung and the other the right temple Troy ran Into the grocery: store of Old T. Mills at 400 Third street and dropped over dead. Bruno then took- a street car for the business district. When Motorcycle Policemen Forken ana" Himklns arrived they found 15-year-old William Ott. who said he knew Bruno. They put him on their motorcycle and caught the street car at Third and Salmon streets, where Bruno was arrested. He offered no resistance. Troy has used the aliases of Joseph Conroy and Clay. Records at the polio station show he was sentenced to serve 16 years In Folnom penitentiary on No vember 26, 1899. He waa born in Illi nois. He was 45 yeara of age and shoemaker by trade. Portland police say he was the leader of the gang that had been ' blowing safes recently in Willamette valley towns. ; Witnesses of the shooting were : Rus sell Fox, 402 Third street: Gertrude and Ora Spencer, 388 Third street, and H. McCabe, 405 Third street. Rev. Owen F.Jones i May Enter Race Against $innott Baker. March S. Friends of Rev, Owen V Jones, recor of Sthelens Episcopal church at Baker, announced today that Jones ' will probaMy- oapeae Congress man N. J. . Slnnott In the4cepubllcan primaries for nomination as representa tive from the second congressional dis trict i Jones has been a resident of Balder for nearly eight years. He Is a mem ber of the Farmers' union, is a high official in Scottish Rite Masonry, and la a member of the Elks. ' Knights tof Pythias. I. O. O. F W. O. W. and Moose lodges. Simultaneous with this announce ment came the declaration- of James Graham, local realty dealer, that he will seek the Democratic nomination as candidate for the same office. Graham ran in the primaries for congressman from the second district in 190, 1912 and f91. He Is secretary of the Fed eral Farm Loan association of Baker, Is a Mason, an Elk, an Odd Fellow and a member of the Knights of Pythiaa "J. L Dodson, for three years county commissioner, today announced bis candidacy for the Republican nomina tion for the office of county Judge. Hoover Declines to Permit Democrats: Use of His Name Sarr Francisco, March S. Herbert Hoover has declined to permit his name to appear on the Democratic ballot ; at the approaching primary, according ! to telegram received from Hoover to day by the California Democratic state committee. This announcement was Issued late today- during the progress of a session ty a state central committee. P.R.,L.&P.OnlyPubUc Utility Whole PubHc Is Not Taxed to Support esBBBaasMesMMsaaaBaBBBssaB.iiasBBBavasa...aBHak,,Maw ' . .4 The Portland Railway. Lignt & Power company la the onfy concern in Portland operated tn the general public interest and for the benefit, of the public as a whole that is maintained almost In its entirety by one Class. , The cost of the port commission j established to further water transporta tion, is borne by the whole public." The bills of the dock commission1 are paid through general taxation. .(Even, the power supplied by the Pprtland Hallway, Light & Power.'company for street lighting is charged to ths wtiole public. I " That is to say, the light department of the corporation. Insofar as it serves the public is maintained by the public, and the railway department, although serving the whole public Is paid for by only one part of. the public." A transportation system is as es sential to 'modern city life, to Industry, to business, to property values, as a police department The police depart ment Is not maintained by a class, bat by the whole public. The bills of the transportation system are collected from only those who ride the ears. : I - The rapid transit ;syswmt durepe thousands of customers at the doors of local business hpusea s ievery day. Ml carries to work the tollers tn those businesses and tn industry.. It makes possible the successful operation "of big business enterprises in a comparatively small area. The railway company is the feeder. -The large 'enterprises pay nothing for tbe feeder. That cost is paid by the toilers and customers. Municipal growth is dependent upon DISMEMBERED Other Parts of Butchered Human Frame Found on East Eighty First Street Are Identified Police Believe Foul , Mtlrder Accounts for Mysterious Disap pearance of Ex-Liquor Dealer The almost inexplicable mystery surrounding the disappearance on February 6 of Ernest Descamps, ex liquor dealer, prominent in th French colohy and of reputed wealth, j , ; was believed to have been solved Saturday afternoon. 4 ij " The right arm and the left thigh of '- a human body believed to be that of Descamps by Hector. Moumal. a per- j-1 aonal friend, were found bidden In a '; ' hole. SO feet from the sidewalk at Cast r Eighty-first and Falling streets.. The K" arm In particular, because of Its thick , . growth of hair, made Moumal positive " ; the dismembered unit was that of Dee- camps. - I The Saturday discoveries are said to j ' correspond normally with two previous r finds unearthed In widely scattered sec J -tlons of Portland. . .' Detectives who had maintained that f Descamps might have gone away for s some reason ,. now admit that he may 1 have been the victim of a foul murder. ; GIRLS MAKE FISI v -- Virginia and Beatrice Wlnchell, Ki East Eightieth street north, went for ,': , a stroll through the haselnut brush near - their home. A few minutes later they ' discovered two partly opened packages ' In a hole about aix feet In diameter, and which formerly had been used as a tin can dump, . v , Frightened, the girls ran home and announced their discovery. Their fath - er, George C. WincbeU,, notified the police, . : , -' Acordlng to police Inspector Bcnui plus arid Deputy Coroner Goetsctv the parts had been wrapped In a morning Uregonlan of February I, which data) - tallies with those of newspapers whicn i Mtmm.3W& to wrap parts -previously i found. ;, t; . -ji PJiETl 1KB CA TTEtt t . The first-three the r' t rav ages containing parts of .human r"v; were found In Sullivan's gulch on Fu ruary T..' The hips, right thigh. left and right Calf were found : there. , Ovr February 10 two more packages were . found In Kenton. They contained the) . r lower ribs and the abdomen; ' t ' ' " Hector Moumal declares he la pOaltlve the arm found Saturday ie that ' of : Descamps. ' "I have seen that poor raaA, many, ' many limes, ne saia. ' I s " Parts of another body, believeaj; to belong to the decomposed head of s , ' (Ooneladed re Page Three, Column Four.) , Ledge of Rich Ore ; Pound, in Vicinity; Of Blue Ledge Mine; Med ford, March (.An lmportaiistrlke ',, was mads in the Blue Ledge mining - ', district it became known here today when John Sullivan, pioneer mining man of; that district vlaited Medford with asm- I pies of the foot wide ledge, of high grade -copper grace ore, carrying gold, silver , and copper and assaying $70 a ton. Ill f of which Is In gold - and the rest la silver and copper, He uncovered the ledge on the Oregon side, of the Siskiyou mountains naer Squaw creek, eight miles north of the Blue Ledge mine and In practically undeveloped part of that distract It la the highest grade of that character ever found in the Blue Ledge -district end entirely different from the ore hither tofora found there. . transportation. When property -owners tn the early life of PortlarwerV plan ting the city, securing property lis large . amounts and . developing for sale as residential sites, one of the first things they, did was to ask for a street car flne 'to Up the districts In which i they . owned tracts. A line to the city t was a prerequisite to commercial valde. of the land. The city could net -expand Without transportation, and so long as the, city could not expand property lval ues were at an ebb. When, a line mas) sent Into a district land values doubled tn many instances and the property became salable. f - i - But tbe property owner paid nothing for the Increase in commercial value of hia tracts,; 'He didn't pay for laying tracks, purchase of care and equipment nor salaries of platform men. Those charges were inherited by the car rider, sad in Addition charges for crossing the (Concluded oa Pace four, Colttian On.