V 1- 1 23 THE OREGON DAILY . JOURNAL, PORTLAND, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 19, 1919. ' - COL S. M. FOOTE, FORMERLY OF FORT is STEVENS eo Officer Who First Urged Summer Officers' Training Camps, Leaves Many Friends. Call Money "Posts" To BY Established In "Chi" Exchange A newly appointed committee of mem- j bers of the Chicago stock exchange has begun work to establish call money and stock lending "posts" on the floor of the exchange, similar to those on the New York market. The growth in busi ness of the exchange there has been so great that need is felt for a centralized call money market and an organized method of borrowing stocks to facilitate short selling. Brokers who now sell stocks short on the local exchange often find it neces sary to canvass other houses in order to BEAUTIES AT STOCK SHOW Portland friends of Colonel Stephen iflller Foote. U. 8. C. A. C command ing the coast defenses about Boston ana i borrow the necessary stock certificates, formerly In charge at Kort Stevens at j Thls is regarded as an awkward ar the rrouth of the Columbia river, will rangrment in active markets, and the regret to learn of his death in Boston. ; convenience of a stock lending post on A recent number of the Army and Navy Journal tells of Colonel Foote s death, which occurred in Boston the night of October 30. Colonel Foote was born in Michigan in 1859 and when 14 years of age he moved to Vermont. In preparatory school and while In their freshman year at Middle bury college, Vermont, he and Jesse Htearns of Portland were Classmates. He was appointed to West Point In J880, was a major in the Spanish American war and at the outbreak of the war with (iermany was In command of the Chesapeake Bay coast defenses and the const artillery school at Fort reos Monroe. He was in charge of the first training camp for reserve officers of the coast artillery corps. When the American expeditionary forces were organized Colonel Foote was made a brigadier general In the national army and served throughout the war in France in command of the 163d field artillery. Colonel Foote enjoys the distinction of being the first advocate of summer training camps for reserve officers a scheme which later developed into the riattsburg and scores of other officers' training camps throughout the country. the floor appeals to many members of the exchange. ITALIAN CRISIS AT PARISBRINGS SPLIT (Continued from Page 1n) conference to Its very founda- Viv - 'V-. " ajMa.vui" 1 " m '. S . BCKSUtt siteftp' ''-!,v if tsxHg STOCK SHOW NOTES peace tlons. In his statement the president said that Flume must serve the commerce not or uaiy dui or ine oiner ianas to Pald admissions Monday to the Pa ine norm ana normeasi i iiihi pun ui , which It had been the historical outlet : clflc International Livestock exposition that Italy did not need the port; that If' totaled 4100, according to announcement of the superintendent of admissions. Counting membership passes, which are held by all stockholders, and other passes, attendance reached 7200. High praise for the Portland Hunt club came Tuesday from James Mc Cleave, British Columbia fancier. "The Portland Hunt club is the best I have ever seen," McCleave said. Inasmuch as McCleave is a veteran horseman and has seen some of the most famous clubs In the United States, his indorsement is gratifying to Portland society folk. Mc Cleave, who brought a string of 15 Above Fine dairy rattle on view at s how Yeksa Rosebud of Rose City, junior champion Oregon State fal r; and Washington County fair; Gover nors Yeksa Jewell of Rose City; Governors Yeksa Raindrop Jewell of Rose City. Below "Fox D. T ravers," 2100 pound Belgian owned by Baldwin Sheep company of Hay Creek. Flume were assigned to Italy "it would create a feeling that we had deliberately put the port upon which all these coun tries depend for their access to the Medi terranean In the hartdB of a power of which It did not form an integral part. It Is for that reason, no doubt, that Fiurr.T was not Included In the pact of London hut was there definitely as signed to the Croatlans." ' Orlfndo came back with a heated statement,' complaining that the presi dent had gone over the heads of the Italiai delegates and appealed to the peopls, and condemned this as unfair. The next day the larger part of the 1 horses here for- the night horse show, Italian delegation left Paris in a blaie of glory; and Orlando made his report to the government at Rome. They con fldertly expected that their defection would break up the conference but the conference continued to move along. It was significant also that while all the political delegates le't and left dra maticallythe Italian economic repre sentatives, who were looking after con stant supplies of coal. Iron, food, money, from the al!ies, quietly remained. Every effort was made before and after the Italians left to change the president's position. He was willing to accede to some genuine International control of Flume, but beyond that he would not go, and the Italians would not agree to that. The London News aid of his action : "What Is clear now is that two an tagonistic principles, which have been more or iess relied, have been in con flict throughout the conference, and have now met In a death grapple, una or the other must yield. If Wilson's principles prevail, all such claims as Italy is now advancing must be abandoned permanently." The president never budged in his posi tion than or since. The treaty with Germany was completed and signed and the Italians, though not Orlando, whose government had fallen, were there to sign It. The problem of Flume re mains still unsolved, though the city was seized the other day by D'Annun-xlo. In the sixth article of this series, to be published in next Sunday's Journal, Mr. Baker will relate the struggle with Japan and the Inside story of President Wilson's part in it. 3tockMmket trained virtually all of the Canadian mounted officers who left British Colum bia during the German war. T. T. Strain, manager of the night horse show, came in for a McCleave ovation on the success of the opening night. "The best first night I've ever seen at a horse show," the British Columbia visitor com mented. The Tank, the world's record horse in the 14.2 hands class, is exciting more than ordinary interest at the night horse show. Although The Tank took only third place in the lightweight hunters' competition Monday, records are expect ed before the week is over. The horse, owned by Miss Hilda McCormick of Vancouver. B. C, has jumped 6 feet I inch. "Judge Segis" of Seattle is attending the livestock show. He was interested enough to bring his "nine sons and seven daughters" to Portland for one week. The judge and his "family" are part of the prize exhibit from Hollwood farm. "Judge Segis" is the premier sire of Hollywood. It pays to give good feed and care to cattle, the agricultural colleges of Idaho, Washington and Oregon point out in an illuminating sign. "This cow is 3 years old," a sign over a sleek, fatted animal announces. Then it Is pointed out that she weighs 1110 pounds. Is worth 10 cents a pound, and is valued at $119.32. A frowsy, ordinary scrub cow ih an ad jacent stall Is also 3 years old. But she weighs 1100 pounds, is worth only 7V4 cents a pound and Is valued at 182.50. Good feed made the difference, the sign argues. Red Cross solicitors are finding hard sledding at the exposition. One crew, on duty several hours, reported only four 81 memberships. "Cruelty attends training of pets In vaudeville acts," Mrs. F. W. Swanton of the Oregon Humane society points out. She asks that all animal lovers pledge themselves to get up from their seats and go to the foyer while animal acjs appear on the stage. The Jack London club now has 45,000 members, literature given out by the humane so ciety says. He was only 12 years of age, but in dustriously he swabbed the sides of a cow whose thoughts seemed to be con centrated back on the farm. Walter An dergg isn't a novice at cattle care, though. His De Kol Segis Burke Korn syke won him a fourth priie at the re cent state fair, and he took first place at Gresham. Judging in the Berkshire swfhe classes at the exposition was completed Tues day by Thomas Brunk, a veteran Ore gon swine grower. A larger part of the ribbons went to the Oregon Berk shire company, the remainder going to Hugh Nisbet, who brought a herd of six Berkshires from Chimacum, Wash. The Oregon Berkshire company Is lo cated at Warren. Or., where C. M. Hyskell. former Portland newspaper man, produces some of the finest Berk shires to be seen on the Pacific coast. His animals carried off 16 ribbons, in cluding seven blues and three champion ships. That the livestock exposition here will do much to promote interest in boys' and girls' livestock clubs through out the state is the assertion Of Miss Ethel I. Calkins, Multnomah county boys' and girls' - club leader. "Fifteen boys brought cows and pigs to the ex position this year. The big prizes of fered and the advantages of study here will create new enthusiasm for next year. At least 100 entrants should be present at the next stock show," Miss Calkins said. Oregon City doesn't focus all interest on J225.000 fires. Not a bit. To repre sent Clackamas county, it sent five wide awake youngsters as entries In the boys' and girls' livestock exhibit. Nor man Parrish, Raymond Montgomery, Gaylord Montgomery, Ernest Bradele and Lowell Montgomery are members of a standard cow club and spend odd mo ments massaging the surface of a pure bred Jersey cow. The first auction sale of registered Guernsey cattle in the West will be held Thursday. More than 30 head of cattle have been consigned in this sale. Many of them are prize winners at the exposition. Old-time horse followers are watching Frank Holland's Credential. Credential two years ago broke the world's record for jumping, clearing 7 feet 10 inches I at the Vancouver Ice Palace. Holland recently returned from France, where he served with the Canadians. He lives at Vancouver, B. C. of all banking establishments of the country 10H year ago. On the. last bank call resources of national banks totaled 821,615.000.000. an increase of 8815,000,000 over the call of June 31. 1919. As compared with Au gust 31. 1918, this is an increase of $2,795,000,000. The increase for the year in deposits exceeded by more than 81,200.000,000 the increase In loans. The proportion of loans to deposits on September 12, 1919, was 66.45 per cent as compared with 68.37 per cent on August 31. 1918. Cash oli hand and due from federal reserve banks (including lawful reserve and items in process of collection) on September 12. 1919. totaled $2,044,413. 000, the largest ever reported, exceeding by $123,574,000 the figures of June 30, 1919, and by $372,580,000 the amount of cash on hand and due from the federal reserve banks August 31, 1918. The circulation of national banks out standing September 12, 1919, was $681. 589.000, an increase over June 30, 1919, of $4,427,000, and an increase over Au gust 31. 1918, of $7,388,000. Capital, surplus and undivided profits September 12, 1919, totaled $2,438,000,000, an increase over June 30, 1919, of $75, 000,000, and an increase over August 31, 1918, of $156,000,000. Finance, Industry und Enterprise Edited -by 3-v Will F. Hesslaa PUBLIC FAILS TO BUY RAILS; BULLS' PLAN IS DELAYED Public, Sore and Broken, Re fuses to Get in New Group, Even Though Offered Money. EXCHANGES HIT LOW MARK WALL STREET REALIZES THE BANKING SITUATION BUT IS NOT WORRYING Banks Blamed for Not Correcting Loan Situation and of Attempt ing to Stop Speculation. Expectation of Trouble in Mexico Had Depressing Effect and Caused Heaviness of S. P. able character of this, however, had ap parently been discounted by somebody who took profits about the time of its appearance. Cerro de Pasco is a large producer of silver, and as silver metal established another new high record in London today, it was only natural to expect that this stock would perform well. As it was Cerro de Pasco closed at the lowest of the day with a loss of three points from the high of the morn ing. TKOVBLE IX MEXICO Expectation of trouble in Mexico also had a depressing effect on the market. It was that as much as anything else that caused the heaviness of Southern Pacific. Southern Pacific declined more than five points, and this wus all the more disturbing because it came after a sharp decline yesterday. In the after noon Southern Pacific held steadily and the last few minutes of trading it wail the most active disturbing feature onj the list But It was United States Steel that worried the Street the most This stock has been held steady throughout the re cent disturbances. Today tbje selling in it was excellent and continued VP to ths close of the day with a certainty that seemed to Indicate that the selling: cams from strong interests. The cost of tha stock, added to the curtailment of busl ness made necessary by the reduced output of coal. Is sure to give the steeL j corporation a poor report for the last quarter of the year. j In connection with the return of tha , ; railroads to the owners on Jaftuary 1, ' it is rumored that some of the systems may change their plan of holding sub- sidlary companies. ' LIBERTY BOND SALES BANKS' RESOURCES ARE IN EXCESS OF ASSETS New York, Nov. 19. The New Tork Telegraph says : Wall street knows that the banking situation is well in hand but this does not mean that the speculative condition is as some people ask for. Certain it is that its nothing to worry over in the banking displays of last week. It is admitted, however, that it would be necessary to continue a most rigid supervision of loans for some time to come, that if undue speculative ac tivity should break forth drastic ac tion will be taken to suppress it. There is a general movement against general speculation at all centers, in commodities as well as securities al though Governor Harding of the fed eral reserve board has declared that cotton loans are safe, larger margains only being required in order to protect the lending banks. Whenever the credit operation becomes strained it stands to reason that the strain should be re lieved. Complaint is made that the banks, of their own free will, do nothing to cor rect the loan situation, that when trouble comes the financial institutions promptly lay the blame upon borrowers, who they maintain do not use good judgment at a time when discretion is needed. It is not denied that federal reserve officials and bank managers gave verbal warnings, but until the New York federal reserve bank raised its rate of rediscount there was no serious attempt made to curtail Wall street loans. OF THE NATIONAL BANKS Increase for the Year in Deposits Exceeds Increase in Loans; Money Circulation Greater. Assets of national banks of the coun try are now in excess of the resources of all banks and trust companies of the nation as late as April, 1909. According to figures made public by the office of Comptroller of Currency Wjlltams the resources of the national banks at the time of the last bank call exceeded by $520,000,000 the resources PACIFIC COAST BANK STATEMENT Pert! and Bank! Clearings This Wpelt. Yrar Ajo. Monday S.R1P.SK9.79 S 7. 1 3!.H4 s.4 1 Tuesday .... 6,689.999.51 S, 405. 834 27 Wedneadar. . . 6. 018, 387. 94 6.008. 132. 04 Seattl Banks Clearings, Wednesday X 7.643.91 . 00 Balances, Wednesday 1,244. 8B4. 00 Tacoma Bankt Clearings, Wednesday ( 821. SI 8. 7 5 Balances, Wedne:day G4,823.4 8an Francisco Bankt Clearings Wednesday $29,280,651.00 Los Angela Banks Clearings Wednesday $11,241,580.00 Spokana Banks Clearings Wednesday $ 2,265.680.90 Balances Wednesday 814,854.00 By Rrnadan Wall New York, Nov. 19. Real liquid ation took place in some specialties where the previous declines had been accomplished with profession al selling only. Crucible especially suffered in this way, the stock showing a gross decline of 32 points at one time. Others In which there was liquidation were Repub lic, Studebaker. General Motors and Mexican Petroleum and United States Steel. In most of these, the liquidation was for accounts of pmall followers of big insiders, but it was sufficient to cause sharp breaks in the quotations. The market closed at about the lowest i of the day, weak and active, with money at 12 per cent and with foreign ex- changes at the lowest price on record. The much advertised bull market in ! the railroads does net seem to start, i By some freak of reasoning the interests ! that caused the break in the market last i week imagined that the public could be i induced to buy railroad stocks. The i public Is sore and broken and refuses to get into a new group, even though I offered money. It is quite possible that bulls will have o wait for weeks before a fresh move ment upward can be gotten under way. Careful investigation today disclosed ' the feet that short interest is very large j ' ana tnai li IK noi ouisiairanig iur me ' account of mere speculators. Some of the most important interests of the Street are short of stocks. : DECLINES HCRT In the Crucible group on the exchange it was said Monday that real stock was coming into the market. and that decline of prices was really hurting certain people very much. i In regard to Mexican Petroleum, it was said that there was accumulation, j but if so no professional traders ap peared to compete with the investors who wanted the stock. They got it easily at falling prices. In Republic a nest of stop loss orders on the long side was uncovered when the stock broke through 105. Early In the day great strength was displayed by Endicott Johnson. The stock rose five points, but sold off in the afternoon when the market turned weak. Marine preferred was also one of the strong issues in the early trading. Cerro de Pasco rose rather sharply in expecta tion in a favorable statement to be put out on one of the tickers. The favor- Ilbprty bonds Liberty bonds Wednesday 3 H8 First 4s Serond 4 First. 4 V s Serood 4 '-i Third 4 M s Fourth 4 '4 Victory 4 Vic tory 3 . s . . old in New Tork market at the following prices: sold in New York market at the following prices: 9n High lxw Clnsa 10(1 30 1100.30 1100. 10 $100 04 .... ... ... 94.40 92.50 02.48 92.30 92 40 .... .... .... 94 50 92 90 92 98 92.80 92.90 94. 10 94.40 94 30 94 S 92.90 93 00 92 86 92 92 99.30 09.30 99 24 99.2R 99 32 99 82 99.28 99. 2B Cloao Closa Tuesdsy'1 $100.12 'i 94.40 62.44 94 50 J 92. S 1 94 32 " 98 02 i 99. 2H 99 ifO Furnished by Wilson-Heilbronner Co. Financial News Nearly all specula tive, elements committed to bear side In expressions of market opinion after the close yesterday. Professional traders In sisted there were no indications of sup port in any issues and that liquidation must be expected In many stocks. From general drift of professional talk there was evidence that short interest is be ing steadily increased and that much of the supply of stocks at the low levels represented bear offerings. One class of industrial shares which was not exploited in the late bull mar ket was the copiers, therefore they had little ground to lose 6n the break. In some houses which specialize in copper shares it Is said a substantial amount of orders are in the market just under current levels and that on the first fa vorable opportunity .they will be moved upward. Furnished by (Herbeck . Cooke Co.: A prominent stock exchange firm says Union Pacific is In good position to adapt itself to private ownership. United Cigar stores declared dividend of 6 per cent on common payable in January, no date. House passes bill authorised railroad to reimburse government to amount of $400,000,000 advanced for equipment : re fused to consider conference report to create foreign credit corporation. FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES Corrected daily by foreign department. United States National bank. Opanlnc nominal rates for bank transactions: Kterling made a new low record at $4.03 just before tha cloea. Checks. Cables. .tiOndoS, pounds sterling..! 4.03 H $ 4.04 Si -Pari, francs 9.69 8.U7 Berlin, "marks 2 20 2 25 Genoa, lire 12.42 12.40 Copenhagen, . kronar .... 20.75 20.85 Christian la. kroner...... 21. 9( 22.00 StorkUonn, kroner ...... 22.80 . - 2:1 Hongkong, local currency. S8.50 luftfaO Yokohama, yea ...... ..... 6V.8S ' 11.00 JS SPACIOUS banking room handsomely equipped adds to pleasant associations which many thousands of Portland's good citizens have acquired in their dealings with this bank. THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF PORTLAND OREGON .h fcM TH5.rF,fJ NHONAL BANK WEST fJj OF THE, ROCKY. MOUNTAINS gM& Exempt From Normal Income Tax BRIGHTON MILLS Company Ha No Mortgage or Debt Funded (Passaic, N. J.) 7 Cumulative Class "A" Preferred Stock Brighton Mills, incorporated manufactures Sea Island, Egyptian and American cotton yarns and cotton fabrics for fabric and cord pneumatic tires, filter cloth and other cotton specialties. Total net assets equal $"37 per share and net current as sets $16." per share of all class "A" and "B" preferred stock outstanding. Net quick assets are not to be reduced below 100 of -total par value all preferred sfoek. Sinking fund will operate to retire 3 of preferred stock each year, begin ning in March, 1921. . Par value of shares $100 Price: 97 and accrued dividend to Yield 7.22 Full Details on Application umbermerxsnTrusf (To. 1 aga - Borxds -Trusts-Acceptances taprral m. Surplus tooa.aa San francisco tWn-mns Bldaj. ' Sevttl Portlarxd. Orqor. A Sure Way to Make Money is to save your income. But what shall it prof it a man if he save his income, and lose his - principal ? You will be sure of both income and principal if you invest in bonds offered by Ladd & Tilton Bank, for every bond offered has been purchased outright by us, after passing the most exacting reliability tests. Therefore, if you have funds to invest now, or want to put aside some money each year to create definite capital at a certain time, consult with us. For bonds that are safe, and interest that is certain, see our Bond Department LADD & TILTON BANK Oldest in the Northwest Washington and Third C--1EM BE FEDERAL RESERVES 1 SYST E M) Short Term Gold Bonds of City of Vancouver, B. G Four years due December 15, 1923. Principal and semi-annual Interest payable In gold in New Tork City without any deduction for Canadian taxes. Direct general obligation. Pull details on request. Call or phone. 4V bonds at discount price to yield 6V Wir ordan "ooilaet." WTUIM ftaa Flfawss Freeman Smith & Camp Co, CCONB FUOOBt BORTHWESTERN BANK BUILD MQ Main S4t G. E. MILLER & GO. Established If 12 INVESTMENT SECURITIES BONDS GOVERNMENT MUNICIPAL CORPORATION - 205-6 Northwestern Bank Bldg. Phone Main 4195 FRENCH CITIES Bordcaaz Price $92.50 Lyon EXTERNAL LOAN To Net AMERICAN GOLD MartnlllM 6.80 i 5 1 Deve pea ux fcfim pa ny 87 Sixth Street Broadway 1042 Ground Floor Wells-Fargo Building GOVERNMENT, CORPORATION AND MUNICIPAL BONDS TO NET FROM 5 TO 7 PREFERRED STOCKSLOCAL SECURITIES ROBERTSON & EWING 207-8 NORTHWESTERN BANK BLDG. HALL & COMPANY Bay and Sell U. S. Government. Foreign Government 0 M e ak a. . at m - . Railroad, rabitc utility, industrial. Municipal BONDS Quotations Upon Request Lewis Bldf Portland, Or. Telephone Marsnal. 655 t if ': 4 ... T"IT"W" I IHIIIHllllW.il. Will I