Special Cables From The Journal-Chicago Daily News Correspondents AUSTRIAN E PLANNED B G WAR AVERS RED BOOK Vienna Issues Diplomatic Notes Designed to Show Responsibil ity for Causing Huge Struggle. ACTION IS. HELD DELIBERATE Austrian Ultimatum Withheld From Germany Until Too Latej for Interference. Berlin first heard of the ultimatum, he urged upon Brchtotd that the Berlin cabinet ought to be made cognizant of its text before the other powere. This was on July 21. The ambassa dor supported a remark he attributed to Von Jagow, (then German foreign minister) to the effect that' Germany, as an ally could expect to be advised of the content? in the red book, but connects the document with events in the various governments of the time. The. eecret documents, together with the compilers' commentaries, promise to become one of the most sensational and j valuable contributions to the history of j the war genesis. I That Vienna had no doubt about Rus sia is shown by the statement of Count Ttsza : EXPECTED RUSSIA TO FIGHT "Russia wfll fight to the death be fore she will let Serbia be annihilated." At the afternoon session of the coun cil of July 7. at Vienna, War M'nlster Krobatkin put three questions V the chief of the Austrian general staff as follows: 1 Was it possible to mobilize nly against Serbia at first and later aqainst Russia when necessary? 2 Was It possible for purposes of hold a Transyl vania? 3 Where would the conflict against Russia be taken up? General von Hoetzendorff made con fidential answer to those questions, re questing that they not be recorded. BELGIAN KING IS READY TO START HY U .S. liy Karl II. (mi Vlejtand Merlin. Sent. 22. The initiative in the world war was taken at a ' intimidating Roumania, to ..... . ,..! large number of troops in iiiuiiki v l hit- nuoii i-juiib," ministers on July 7. 1914, not by the famous but questionable Potsdam council of July 5. The Austro-Hun-Karian council was presided over by Count von Berchtold. then the late Emperor Francis Joseph's foreign minister. Berchtold deliberately and avowedly steered the Ilapshtirg empire and the vorld into war. after the assasnlnatlon nt Sarajevo of the Austrian heir ap parent. Archduke Francis FerdinanL BOOK SHOWS DI PMC'ITT These and other sensational facts are contained in a new Austrian official ' Red Book" given out at Vienna today and comprising hitherto unpublished doc uments covering the fateful period from the end of June to the beginning of Au gust, 1914. Count von Berchtold. through sup- Drastic Measures ' Of Lord French Are Great Propaganda By William H. Breydea. Special Cable to The Journal and The Chicago Daily News. (Copyrlfht. 191 fl, by Chicago Daily Npwj Co.) Dublin. Ireland. Sept. 13 (Delayed.) Lord French's "drastic measures" in Irish administration, including the sup pression of the Sinn Fein "parliament," pressing or wiiiiiioiunig iiuunimuuii, en- are welcomed oy tne amn remers wno dcavored to deceive his own emperor and Ut tp the Berlin government completely of European royalty, according to -which an Interviewer remains standing. TOUR SOT FOR PLEASURE "It should be understood," began King Albert, "that I am not going to Amer ica on a pleasure tour. The great en joyment and rest which the trip will afford are only incidental, for my real mission Is to fulfill a duty to America and Belgium. "Firstly, I must return President Wil son's call ; secondly, I want to take oc casion to express Belgium' most pro found gratitude to great friends be yond the Atlantic who backed up arid ' 1 UA 0- en , ILxO J ! succored ner wj jiuuij uuiuig i o , n LVe 01 UepartUre Albert oendS thirdly. I feel it is my duty to make an n j I XL i . I extensive study of the most modern and UOrdial message Ol I fiankS T0 j progressive nation in the world, in order . ruin u 1 to bring back industrial and economic America TOr Help UUring War. lessons for application in the recon- struction of the land whose honor and I welfare constitute my only preoccupa- COMES TO STUDY COUNTRY!1'0" 13- "If pleasure were the sole object of the trip, I should prefer traveling in cognfto, but I know I couldn't escape the keen American reporters, so I shouldn't dare try. "I shall be interested In studying American conditions and methods and I bope my hosts will not think I expect lavish banquets and ceremonies. In fact, in view of prohibition, it would not be becoming of me to accept too many toasts." The king spoke in glowing terms of Americas "part in the war. "America's intervention undoubtedly was the decisive factor in bringing vic tory to our cause," said he. "The Amer ican soldier is one of the finest- fighters in the world. When In action., he is fierce and irresistible. The American system of education combines the best principles of physical as well as aca demic development of youth. "Possibly this accounts for the mag nificent physique arhong Pershing's troops. I am going to make a cloee study of the schools in the United States. When I return to Belgium, I hope to be able to introduce ''improve ments imported from our great friend any ally on the other side." SCANDINAVIANS Ruler Shows Democracy by Dis pensing With Royal Trappings in Receiving Correspondent. By Kenneth La Tonr Brussels, Sept. 22. On the eve of his departure for the United States, Albert, king of the Belgians, today received the correspondent of Uni versal Service and gave him an ad vance message to the American peo ple. The interview was granted in the royal palace at Laken. No ceremony attended the event, the king, who is the most democratic mon arch in the world, living up to his reputation. He received me unattended by a sin gle functionary. He was attired in the khaki field uniform of. a Belgian gen eral and wore no decorations. DRAWN LOOK 18 GONE King Albert has lost the drawn look which was his most striking char-1 actenstic during tne war. He appears In splendid health, show-! ing not the slightest trar IN CONFERENCE AGREE TO SIGN Quick Ratification by Nations Of Northern Europe Expected ALL MUST BEAR BURDEN in the dark an to Ins Bercntold s) real intentions and his determination to bring about the war. Count Tiaza, the assassinated Hun garian premier, characterized KaiBer Wllhelm as "pro-Serbian." and warned Berchtold against "making Berlin shy" with his war pl&na. Berlin, on the other hand, complained bitterly over BerchtoM's withholding his "program of action" from the German government. . Vienna did not give Berlin the text of the Austrian ultimatum to Serbia (the direct cause of the war) until it was tno lute for Germany to intervene, the Austrian Red Book shows. j Kaiser wnneim, in a personal lener to Emperor Francis Joseph, dated July 14, 1914. reiterated his assurances of friendship and support, saying that every means must be used to end the Serbian agitation, and added : "I must refrain from taking any posi tion pending the question between your government and Serbia." COUST HAD HIS PLOTS Dr. von Bethmann Hollweg. the then Imperial chancellor of Germany, warned Austria that if Austria provoked war this might bring consequences that could not be foreseen, and he drew Austria's attention to the terrible responsibility of such procedure. Vienna did not give the German gov ernment the text of Serbia's conciliatory answer to the Austrian ultimatum until Berlin had flatly-demanded to see it. j Count von Berchtold, who Is now wjth ex-EmperorOharles at Geneva, Swit zerland, appejirs in the "Red Book" as the central and somewhat Machiavellian figure. WEIGHED WAR'S CHANCES It develops from .the documents that BerchtolA some days prior to the as sassination of Archduke Francis Fer dinand requested Baron Conrad von Hoetzendorff, chief of the Austrian gen eral staff, to work out for him a "me morial of Austria's military chances in the event of war with Russia, with particular reference to Roumania as an, enemy in such a wr. This memorial was given to Berch told on July 2. Emperor Francis Jo seph, In a personal letter to the kaiser, refers to tt as the "Memorial which was wurked out before the terrible catas trophe at Sarajevo." Indlcatons are that this Hoetzendorff memorial on mil itary prospects in a war with Russia, Roumania and Serbia, served as the keynote of Count Von Berchtold's . thought and plans, as contained in a written protocol of the proceedings of the Austrian ministerial council at Vienna, July 7. ULTIMATUM AGREED 0S The text of the Austrian ultimatum to Serbia was agreed upon at a second ministerial council on July 19. Count Tiszs had consented -to it only after stipulating the condition of a unanimous declaration that there was no Intention of conquering Serbia. Tne ultimatum was delivered at Bel grade on July 23. but Berchtold in structed the Austrian ambassador at Berlin not to deliver the text" to the Berlin government until the forenoon of the following day when it would also he handed to the other powers. When the Austrian ambassador fat " " k" . Tr - ; I although aince the outbrea uiivuf,"vrui ....... . -lH, hoen uKut,, t frnm his of propaganda.' The constitutionalists : , Z, C "-- ' 1 1 1K,. i work, wh cli usua lv keeps him busy JVlLZ trrn 1 o'clock in 'the morning until ICCI mil "V - l,,il,f J-li tulr.bli.rf t, r,rf Mcj English Cabinet May Undergo Revision , Is to be the reate effort 3 i Avar mar!s trt nhnlisri war. ' . of fatigue! Claim Ol NeWSpapef Though strong criticisms k of the -war i of various parts of the cov tribunal in jurisdictional matters, the limitation, of armaments and the in clusion of all civilised states in the league. The twe test of pacifism now was action, as the time for words had passed. Dr. Hildebrand, a Swede, com plained of the privileged position of America in the league. Ha said the United States had no right to Intervene In European matters while the Monroe doctrine prevented Europe from Inter vening in American matters. A Danish member suggested that the northern kingdoms should work to obtain neu trality such as that enjoyed by Swit zerland and to be free from military ; obligations. i Hjalmar Branting, Swedish Socialist leader, in a powerful speech, argued that I- , tine aeuciencies ui me UeSpite uerman rropaganda, i minor matter and that in his opinion tne woria naa Deen given an man uniem for peace if there was a spirit and will for peace. No country, he said, could stand isolated and shirk its obligations. Solidarity of all was the basis of the league. The small countries, he thought, should not by their neutrality place themselves outside this Influence on human destiny. It was easy to criticize, but greater and wiser to join and help in faith and will. The only reason for not joining would be the abstention of America', but the great idea of the league was so firmly connected with President Wilson's name that disavow ment by America was unthinkable. ALL MUST BEAR BURDEJiS Peter Munch, the Danish minister of defense, said that a reduction of Ger man armament would result in reduc tion all around, and that this reduction gave Germany economic advantages which other nations could hot afford to overlook. Munch wanted permanent Danish neutrality, free not enly,of mil itary but economic obligations. Johan Castberg, Labor Democrs and speaker of the Norwegian house of com mons, said that the disarmament of Germany was an important factor, and that the Northern kingdoms should now take the lead by reducing armaments on a large scale. He supported Brant ing's contention that small states could not be neutral in the old sense, but must share in the burden of solidarity for their own security and for the peace should keep its full freedom in accord ance with its interests. He said that Norway would eventually join the league Independently and separately. By a unanimous vote, the meeting adopted a resolution to support the League of Nations. Ian MarPherson May Resign London, Sept. 22. Ian MacPherson, chief secretary for Ireland, is reported to be about" toresign. Cecil Harms worth, under secretary of state for for eign affairs and a brother of Lord Northcliffe. is mentioned as his possible successor. Disposition, of Memel Asked by Germany T AMf4. Ciinf ST V Q I J-l . vt w has sent a note to the peace conference asking for a decision us '.o the future of the Memel district, formerly a part of the German province of East Prussia, which was detached by the peace treaty, according to a news agency dispatch from Berlin today.' Principal Objection to League Is Due to Commanding Position Held by America in Councils. I 1 If I I T Irish Bolitics so. long as confines Itself to punitive measures and suggests no form of Irish settlement The speeches in . the Mansion house and Field Marshal French s raids are regarded as presaging wholesale Sinn Fein arrests. Mohammedans And Bolsheviki In 5-Day Fight London, Sept. 22. (I. N. S.) Russian Mohammedans have been engaged in a five-day fight with the Russian Bolshe viks, said an Exchange Telegraph dis patch from Pekin today. The Chinese Mohammedans will likely join the Rus sian Mohammedans against the Beds, the dispatch added. The telegram failed to give the loca tion of the fighting and any of the details. face beamed when he spoka of Ma com ing tour of America, which, he has not visited since he was a youth. He was in the United States four or five months during the Spanish-American war. "Please be seated," he said, "thus breaking the long established custom London, Sept. 22. (I. N. S.) Reports of a complete reconstruction of the cabi net are premature, although two changes may be made, said the parliamentary lobbyist correspondent of the Daily Ex press today. Winston Churchill may be replaced as war secretary by Lord Roth mere, a brother to Lord Northcliffe, and Viscount Milner may be succeeded as colonial secretary by Colonel Churchill, according to the correspondent. By Ella Anker Special Cbl to Thr Jimrnal and The Chicaeo Daily News (Copyrijht. 1919. by Chicaajo Daily News Co.) London, England, Sept. 22. Pro Germans have raised a vigorous cam paign in Norway, Sweden and Den mark to prevent these nations from joining the League of Nations, but it is considered certain that each of these states will decide in favor of joining within the next few weeks. An important conference between members of parliament of tile three countries, was held recently in Stock holm, and was attended by Nor wegian and Danish ministers. Speak ers of all shades of political opinion expressed themselves as being of the opinion that the states they repre sented would join the league, which of the world. War, he said, was more destructive Tor tne smau man ror tne lapna n 'i t l(.n t Kilt f H oftvonsnt haH rrrti a ever made to abolish war. 1 . t m' tVl nf th Hmaii were made , states by allowing ' them to be free of parts of the covenant, all """ -"" - the speakers realized that the plan was VOTE SUPPORTS LEAGUE a long step in advance and that tt was ; The Swedish-Danish idea of the the duty of civilized states to rise to a Northern kingdoms forming a Scandina bier occasion and earrv out the main 1 &" group within the league.-- which Idea, making needed amendments later. LIMITATION OF ARMAMENTS Baron Adelsvard. speaker of the Swed ish parliament, pointed out that the im mediate tasks before the league were the establishment of an international met with strong opposition in Norway, was finally burled at this meeting. The Norwegian minister of education, Jorgen Lovland. maintained that the three countries should consult each other as to their foreign policies and keep in 'con tact with each other, but that each state ouve noticed we have a dpod deal to . o . . . say aoout robust bodies, keen brains and happy faces. That's because food helps wonderful ly to produce those happy conditions. All the goodness of wheat and barley, de I icious , econom - icalv nourishing ! j 8 PORTLAND MAN GAINS 30 POUNDS TAIilNGTANLAC MeGill Says He Understands Now Why So Many People Praise the Medicine. Portland Agency for Lackawanna Twins Underwearfor Children Dept., Main Floor Plan Your Shopping Tour to Include Luncheon in Our Tea Room on the Fourth Floor Service 11:30 to 2:30 Light Luncheon Served 11 to 2 in the Basement City and Out-of-Town Mail Orders Filled by Experienced Shoppers and Forwarded Same Day as Recejved S. & H. Green Stamps Given Upon Request Nestle Hair Waving The most successful method yet devised for giving a permanent wave to the hair. Beauty Shop on the Second Floor. USE HOME JOURNAL PATTERNS FOR BEST RESULTS IN MAKING UP YOUR NEW FALL APPAREL The Standard Store of the Northwest Olds, Wortman & King Reliable Merchandise Reliable Methods NEW FUR TRIMMINGS IN ALL WANTED KINDS ANb WIDTHS ON DISPLAY ' 1ST FLOOR Furniture GOOD FURNITURE from re liable makers. Visit this depart ment on the Fourth Floor and see our splendid showing. Furniture sold on the Easy Payment Plan. BLISS NATIVE HERB TABLETS KecocnixMi u the only standard herb rem edy; ba.T been reUeTlnt aufferera from Disordered Stomach Rilioumeaa. Conitipatioa. Impure Blood, Itheumatiim. and Heartburn. A treat Kidney and Liver Regulator took for the money-back fiurtntee in enry box. (Set the cenuine. ETery tablet stamped with thla trade ma Iut up in two auea 50c and Sold by leadinc druggist a and local agent eTerywherev Made by Alonso O. Bliaa Co., Washington, D. C. Ao. f Fdr Burning Eczema Greasy salves and ointments should not be applied if good dear' skin is wanted. From any druggist for 35c, or $1.00 for large size, get a bottle of Zemo. When applied as directed it effectively removes eczema, quickly stops itching, and heals skin troubles, also sores, bums, wounds and chafing. It pene trates, cleanses and soothes. Zemo is Li:ertainiy be Taniac a clean, dependable ana inexpensive, antiseptic liquid. Try it, as we believe nothing you have ever used is as effec tive and satisfying. . Tbe . W. Koee Co-Cltvela&d. X "I have gained thirty pounds since T i commenced taking this Taniac and I haven't felt so well In twenty-five years." j said C. A. MeGill, a well known employe of the Coast shipyards, and who lives at 1043 East Fifteenth street north. Portland, while talking to a Taiilac rep resentative the other day. "I can now understand why so many people all" over the United States and Canada' axe publicly endorsing Taniac," continued Mr. McGM, "for I have tried It myself, and out of all the medicine and treatments I have taken during the past twelve years, Taniac is the only thing that has done me any good at all. I suffered something awful from stom ach and kidney troubles, and ever since these troubled began my condition has gradually grown worse. Everything I ate soured on my stomach and I would be bloated UP with gas for hours at a time and suffered terribly from Bhort nees8 of breath. I had pains in -the small of my back nearly all the time, and when I stooped over for anything I could hardly straighten up again. I seldom ever got a good night's rest and felt just as tired and worn out every morning as I did when I went to bed at night ' In fact, I had a tired, draggy feeling all the time and it just seemed that all my energy' had left me. I suffered from constipation, too, and often had raging headaches and finally got to where I would be completely ex hausted if I walked only a few blocks. "To tell the truth, I was just about disgusted with medicine and everything else for that matter, but I read so much about Taniac helping others that I de cided to see what it would do for me. Well, sir, Taniac gave me the surprise of my life, for by the time I had fin ished my first bottle of this medicine I was feeling like a different man alto gether. I stuck to Taniac until, I had taken seven bottles, and now you won't find a healthier or stronger man any where than 1 am. It is simply wonder ful, the way I have gained in weight and strength. The truth of the matter is Taniac Just knocked "my troubles winding, and I am in- such fine condi tion now that I can do as much work In a day as I ever could. I have a good appetite and eat just anything that is set before rrte, and as much as I want, and I never suffer the least bit afterwards. The pains in my back are a thing of the past, and so are the head aches, and When I hit the bed at night I go to sleep and am dead to the world until time to get up in the morning. I don't have to take medicine of anv kind now, but if I ever do again, it will I am buyine this bottle for my wife, as she seems q be in a badly run-down condition,' and I believe Taniac will straighten her up all right," Taniac is sold in Portland by the Owl Drug, Co. Advi. ,. , . , Sugar Cured Picnic Hams 26c Lb. Fourth Floor A special offering for tomorrow in our Model Gro cery of Picnic or Shoulder Hams weighing froni S to 8 pounds each. Sugar-cured and smoked just right. While they last Oflp Tuesday priced at, a pound UL Best Head Rice 15c a Pound Fourth Floor Standard ."I 4 Canned Corn special, can XxlJ Experienced telephone clerks at your service 8 a, m. to 6 p. m. DOUBLE TRADING STAMPS Tomorrow With Cash Purchases Made In ALL DEPARTMENTS OF THE STORE Boys' Suits $6.75 Main Floor Buy your boys' suit to morrow and get Double Stamps with your purchase. These suits are well made of good sturdy fabrics. Waist seam style, full lined pants. tf? rjr Broken sizes. Special at Dv) f O Corduroy Suits At $8.50 Main Floor Dark colored corduroy suits with full cut knicker pants. Belted "coat with buckle. dQ r A Sizes 8 to' 18. Priced at DO0J OTHER New Fall Suits for boys in latest styles $7.50 up to $25 Aunt Polly Outsize Shoes For Stout Women The stout woman who has been told repeatedly that she is "hard to fit" will instantly appreciate these shoes because they're made for comfort as well as style. Shoes That Fit Stout Women Perfectly Aunt Polly Shoes have a reinforced built-in steel arch-supporting shank riveted to insole so that it can not get out of place, which is guaranteed not to break down and to hold up the weightiest wo man. No inside arch support need be worn with this shoe. We would be glad of the opportunity to show you the Aunt Polly styles. Shoe Department, Main Floor i i ?.uj t pli i 1 s'a f ' lira Sweaters vJa 3 Slip-Ons. Sport 14 fl C Coats. Ripple 6v W Sweaters all the Aios&i W newest and best wLW D styles are here in y p abundance. Now VwTfr is the time to V make yourselec- l; tions while stocks (CH f ll are at their best. V!fHi vtvii Dept. on 2d Floor. Georgette Waists Special $5 Second Floor There are so many pretty styles in this assortment that description of each individual model is out of the question. If you have any particular style in mind you can confidently ex pect to find it here. Waists of excellent quality georgette crepe in white, flesh, navy, bisque, copen and various other shades. Some are trimmed with braids, others with hemstitching, tucks, frills, etc. We also include in this show ing waists of crepe de chines and tub 3C AA silks. Priced special for tomorrow at DJUU 'NewFall Skirts r Qc; fr KT 50 J 1 NEW WOOL SKIRTS in a large assort ment of the new fall models. Plain mate rials, novelty plaids and fancy stripes. Plaited and tailored effects. Many with fancy pockets and cuff bottoms. Prices range from $7.95 up to $32.50 NEW SILK SKIRTS Kumsi-Kumsa. H Faille. Silk-Warp Poplin. Fantasie and Jac quard Satins. Plaited, ruffled and tai lored models in styles to please every fancy. Plaids, stripes and plain colors. Prices range from $12.50 up to $35 Silk Petticoats $4.49 to $19.75 September Sale oi Curtains Third Floor Those of our custom ers who need new Curtains will save considerable by making their selec tions during the September sale now in progress. Swiss Curtains 69c to $1.98 Dainty hangings for bedrooms. Several hundred pairs offered at less than today's cost of materials. On sale at 69c $1.18 $1.98 a pair. Voile Curtains Beautiful Voile Curtains in many attractive patterns with lace edges and insertions. On sale at special prices. $1.48 $1.75 $1.98 $2.98 Marquisette Curtains of best qual ity. Special now at $4.48 pair Filet Net Curtains $5, $6 ,$650 These are of excellent quality and are very effective in any. room. Trimmed with wide lace, insertions. Priced now at $5 $6 $6.50 a pajr. BED SETS Spreads and Bolster Cloth of voile material. Trimmed with filet medallions. Special $5.75 Great Sale of Bath Towels Girls' New Fall Coats And Dresses THE GIRLS' SHOP, is a busy place these days mothers are getting the children ready for winter buying coats, dresses and other wearables. And many tell us our showing is the most complete and satisfying in Portland. Coats for girls to to intermediate ages. Priced at $16$22-$25 Corduroy Coats, 2 to 6. $12.98 Girls' Peter Thompson Dresses for school wear, at $9.75 and $13.98 Girls' Jack Tar Middies $12.95 Domestic Dept. On Main Floor Act promptly, for these Towels are selling rapidly and we cannot re place them to sell at any such low price. Bath Towels in many differ ent sizes, weights and kinds on sale at 79c to $1.75 which is 1-4 to t-3 less than regular selling price. Other Good Savings on Home Needs Barnsley Crash Toweling of good quality, Soft and OP absorbent. Priced at, yard Linen Mixed Huck Tow"lf els, good size. Special at "1 Bleached Sheets of excellent quality. Size for H flf pTJ bed. Priced special at wlUU Hemstitched and Ini- JTA tialed Pillow Cases, pair wl.DU ? 10 yards to the QQ "I K Special at only tDOaJ-Q Art Linens for Fancy WorkAll Wanted Widths Stitched Cotton Batts In 3-lb. size. Special $1.58 Cotton On 4a7C Soft, Fluffy Batts, small rolls. Special White Embroidered df QC Skirt Patterns. Special tDX.Otl Nainsook of fine soft quality for underwear and infants' apparel. Put up box. Hoover Electric Cleaners Special Demonstration, Third Floor This is- the only Electric Cleaner that BEATS as it sweeps as it cleans straightens nap, brightens col orings and prolongs the life of all carpetings. not excepting even the finest Orientals. Give Her a Hoover it will be a lifetime remind er of your thoughtfulness it will give her smiles on all future cleaning days and will give her an immaculate home every day in the year. Give her a HOOVER and you give her the BEST! Cleaners Sold on Easy Payment Plan