5 French arid English Readers Get Different Summaries of Treaty of Peace With Germ .THE OREGON DAILY JOURNAL, 'PORTLAND,, FRIDAY.. MAY 9,, ,1919. Hush and Mystery Surrounds All Paris Actions; French Version Differs From One Sent to U. S. WISDOM IS QUESTIONED Negotiations of German Envoys . Also to Be Closely Guarded at " Versailles; Arouse Suspicion. ' By Paul Scott Mowrer , pedal WirrkM to tW Journal and The Cbicaso Pally New. t Coryrtfht, 1 1 9, b Cliteano Daily News Co.) The Dally News Peace Confer , erice Bureau, ; Paxils, May 9,-r-The .American peoples may have sup posed - that once the peace treaty , was done and handed to the Ger mans it would foe made public, but sot so. , , ' . r . Summaries' of the treaty were re leased to the press Wednesday, but the treaty itself, will be guarded meticulously , from the greedy gaze of the public until nobody knows when.' - v ' . ' , ; " The summaries themselves differ. The French la longer andempha sizes certain parts which were passed over quickly in the English ' text. . ' . , . TBEWCH WOK'tf AGREE The British and Americans were able to agree upon a single text, but the feat of persuading France, Brftaln and the ! United States to agree seems to have been impossible of accomplish ment.'; l-."-- During the 15 days accorded to, the enemy-to deliberate over "the treaty; the negotiations, although entirely . In writ ing.?' wtll also be kept secret, thu pro longing the air of hush and mystery to which the world is becoming so accus- tomed. , - What ta the good. of all this secrecy? Those who insist upon it explain lamely WORLD IS KEPT IN IGNORANCE OF TEXT IN DETAILS CREATOR OF RED ARMY REVIEWING' TROOPS AT MOSCOW V . .1. ' tf? r " . '! . : .v ... f' : lULJLidL iyy ' . - Lap,wy'vi;Vni i r , zs - The Bolshevist Commissary for War Trotzky, with his staff inspecting a Lettish regiment, Hie elite of the Red army. Lev Davidovitch Trotzky, as , he . Is, iow called, the Bolshevist rpmmissary for war, was born in 1877 in the government of Kerson, the son of a provincial chemist. He is a Jew "and his real name- is Leiba Braunstein. At 15 he was expelled from school for desecrating an ikon. At 22 he was arrestsa at 5 Odessa in connection with the South Russian Workmen's League, and sent to Siberia. Escaping he some time later took part in the Russian .revolution of 1905. He again escaped and spent the next 10 years in France, Switzerland,' Austria, Germany and "the United States, learning ' his ' living chiefly by" journaltsm. Since the late revolution he has been connected with various parties; and ultimately threw bis lot with, the Bolshevists,, and; took a prominent part in the negotiations at Brest-Lit ovsk. His Red army , has menaced alllied troops on the Archangel and Murmansk ironts. i trv airls In little Luxemburc. .at least that it is Intended to prevent trouble, 80 (ar a8 tn6 boys of the Thirty-third but! one. important 'American delegate was overheard to say that in his opin ion If there had been less hearsay there would have .been less trouble. f PEOPLE KEPT DAHK The gravest feature of the whole system- of. secrecy is that the people are unable to tell whether their representa tives are upholding the Views which are reported. President Wilson's note of April 14 ton the Italian question Ja a good ex ample."' The president refused Flume to Italy, but gives her Valona. Prob ably, the American people, after due con sideration, would - see many more rea sons for giving them the Italian town of Flume than the Albanian port of Valona. It was only because of Italy's break that this note ever became public. I '; ; t Bolshevism Defeat ; Blow to Germans : Berlin. May 9. Deep disappointment has seized the German press as a result of the collapse of Bolshevism in Hun gary. "We are not partisans of : Bol shevism." says the Frankfurter Zeitung, "but we look upon the .fall of the Buda pest soviet government as a great mis fortune. The speedy fall of this gov ernment Is a new triumph for the allies and : we believe now their minds . are made easy on this point, the imperialist talesmen of the entente will exact he . complete fulfillment of their will by the p:ace terms." Roy alty Attends Yank Show; . k as- - vt - n- -' k " m 9t m, wt - nr- Just Like Any Country Girls By JBin B. Wood Bpecial Cable to Th Journal and The Chicago Hatty News. ( Cwpyrirht. 1819. by Chicago Daily News Co.) Diekirch, Luxemburg, May 9. Royal 'women are just like other coun division are concerned. Consequently this" story, is of considerable interest to those individuals knowing royalty only at a distance and 4 seeing it only , on formal occasions without mentioning several million democratic Americans not knowing royalty at all. k When the division, after the armistice, settled down for an easy life in Luxem burg Brigadier General Edward L. King of Washington, commanding the Sixty fifth brigade. said to Major Albert L. Culbertson of Delaven, 111., commanding the 123d machine gun battalion, "Can't you take a few of those huskies of yours and organize a show to entertain the: gang nights?" A weete later the TMnty Moore Cabaret and Blackfaee Minstrels'' made their initial bow and eventually started on the road, for a tour of the different Luxemburg' vttlages where the men' were billeted and a few days, ago reached Colmarberg, where the 19-year-old grand duchess and; her four , royal sisters live in a summer palace. GIRLS WERE FISHIXO After ; the rehearsal for the : evening show the amateur actors wondered to a lake near the town to; see how the fish ing was. " Several native Luxemburg girls were ' already there and ' socially greeted the newcomers. -. The fishing seemed good and the girls talked good English, mentioning . that they came from the royal palace nearby. "Come and see our show tonight," said Private Paul Pittges to one of them. "That will be lovely," declared the girl the same' as any American village -maiden-- would do. "Bring all the other girls, to, for there Is plenty- of room for them," added Pittges, indicating , the other fisher maidens. "I am only a maid but 1 will see whether they will come," said the giel,. running away. "Yes, they will be very glad to come," she declared when she returned. In a few minutes the boys went back to get their evening chow and prepare for the show. ' ' About the same time a dignified fac totum appeared at the building used as a theatre and with much formality in formed Lieutenant Francisco Ballentine of New Tork, director of the show,' that the grand duchess and the royal family, having accepted an Invitation to attend the show, desired to know at what time Kit started. LIEUTEITANT, PERPLEXED ! ' The prospect of royal visitors was al most too much for the lieutenant, who -wildly appealed for advice to Colonel Milton J. Foreman of Chicago, com manding the 122d artillery . billeted. In that area and Who was more or less ac quainted with the duchess. Colonel Foreman being a former alderman who once wore a silk hat as a member of a committee receiving a visiting prince. Is considered an authority on royal ques tions. "An invitation, to the -royal family should be given only by the president of the United States or his military rep resentative, the commander-in-chief of the expedition," said Colonel Foreman. "But this invitation was given to one of the palace maids and what is more 'everybody is coming, so' what shall I do?" Insisted Lieutenant Ballentine. ."If they were Invited through a maid it isn't formal, so let them come and enjoy the show," replied Foreman promptly. Before the curtain was due to rise upon the .badly awed troupe the royal family filed in and took the front bench which ' had been reserved for them. Everybody in the audience stood at at tention as instructed. A military escort and two Luxemburg gandarmes came las far as the door, where Private Pittges was . stationed to receive the guests he had invited and escort them . to their seats. . , . :. " The. duchess and. her sisters showed a thorough knowledge of English as soon as the show started, laughing and .ap plauding enthusiastically at the jokes and other, horse-play' acts. A sketch ; In which Cor,Poral William Fairarjof Chicago impersonated a mule, while a blackfaced driver explained the ani mal's deviltries, threw the ruler .into peals of laughter. After the show she insisted upon shaking hands with every member , of the company. , - A fiction writer , might evolve a ro mance about . the duchess and the humble soldier, but this Is the entire story. "Possibly she is again fishing at the lakeside while the boys who gave her' an evening's, fun are homeward bound.- SECRETARY DANIELS GIVES JOURNALISTS . LIBERAL EDUCATION ! : . . 1 British M ewspaper Men. Had . Ex : peeled, tbPlay HorseV With ; American. Cabinet Member. " By Robert' Welles RiUhie Staff Correspondent f L'nlTenal Serrice. i - SlwclaJ Cabl Dispatch, j London, Tday ."Dressed ! in black, with an, old fashioned waistcoat and the now famous black string bok , his ap pearance was 'suggestive of non-conformist parson," This. is. one London reporter's descrip tion ot Joseph Daniels at the -ell-Btaged reception here Thursday. It was inter esting for American correspondents to -witness their - English colleiigueaV ap proaches to the American se zretary of the navy and the impression he made upon them.;-- .''--."-.-...-.: h-'-; -! ; Because . of his advocacy of a -big American navy, construed by imti-American journals here as a slap it Britain, several British reporters wer y prepared to find a fire-eater who wou Id unloose a lot of bombast. i Their - disappointment was manifest when they encountered the bland 'Dan iels' smile and the simile, almost maidenly "Daniels statement concerning the Influence of the League it Nations in the direction of a down wa :d revision of the American naval progr im. So much of the grotesque has been printed in London recently ;i about the "clodhopper," the "North Cart Una editor devoted to grape juice" and about the "navy as a democratic univei si ty," that the "star" men of the conservative Brit ish journals anticipated to jlay horse with a, "typical" American j as yaude vllled here): ' . One tried It a reporter for a notor ious anti-American afternoon paper. This fresh youngster r began shooting truculent questions at Mr. , D Mitels con cerning the . "threat of the I American navy." Mr. Daniels listened with a merry twinkle-, in his eyes ai d then re moved the hide from the youjigster with the most 'charming grace in the world. But being well, being what he is the victim did not realise that h s had been "horseplayed" himself. . . It is safe to say many British jour nalists received a liberal education from their interview; with Secretary- Daniels who, on his part,-enjoyed the affair hugejy.', m -.. LONDON GLOBE SAYS MORE SAFEGUARDS ON GERMANY ARE NEEDED Pali Mali 'Gazette Sees Evidence 'Huns Are Not 'at 'All- Repent ant Over Causing War : ? . ' London, May K.' S,)-i-Tli Globe Is v,rtualIythejrf.only: newspaper "that views the peace terms in ,an, unsatisfac tory light. It - expreeses . the fear' that there are not sufficient "safeguards .' to prevent a revival of mllitariam in Ger many. ; . . , The fragileness of the League of Na tions, even in the eyes of its authors, Is demonstrated by necessity of giving France a more -solid - guarantee of ' se curity than was found In the covenant of the league" said the Globe; "This represents common sense and. Premier Clemenceau is to be congratulated for insisting, upon it," , The Pall Mall Gazette saw in the defiant speech of Count Von Brock-dorff-Rantsau a , Germany that is : not at all penitent over having caused the war. BRITISH LABOR GRUMBLES ' OVER' TREATMENT OP FOE London, May J. (I, N. S.) The peace treaty terms are not completely - ac ceptable to British " labor according to a manifesto' made public here today. Objection Is made to, the. separation of the Saar valley .from Germany,; while it Is asserted that there should ; be a plebiscite In German Austria to allow the people to decide their own fate. It' is declared that the t treaty does not conform entirely with labor's concep tion, but was evidently . Influenced "by capitalism and Imperialism." Hun Effrontery .Amazing '.- ' London, May ,8. "An . amazing . piece of effrontery." the .Daily Mall., Lord Northclif f's afternoon organ, calls Count von Brockdorff-Rantsau'a-i reply to Pre mier Clemenceau at Versailles Wednes day. "With studied , insolence and con temptuousness he remained seated when speaking.' The paper adds: "It SMALL: POWERS -fM HOLD INDEPENDENT PEACE CONFERENCE " - " Minor. Nations Have . Hopes for ; Ultimate Recognition of . "-Their Claims. . By Robert J Prew Paris, May 9. (L N. S.) The peace, conference may develop into a double session with the small powers meeting Independently of the big nations. . President Wilson's uncompromising attitude .regarding Italy, which has al ready merited' the gratitude of the lensrr nations, is stimulating the movement of the samller powers to get official recog nition, by the conference, , The : intercession by ' Colonel K. M. House, in behalf of the Irish-Americano, which resulted in Premier Lloyd George granting them an audience, is. regarded as a most hopeful sign. Even If the minor nations do not Ret official recog nition in the peace conference, they will, at. least, have an opportunity of getting an unofficial hearing. While the scheme for a special con ference by the little nations has not been definitely worked out, it Is under stood that it probably will assume the form of giving a public hearing of all their alms and later, a complete pro gram wljl be drawn up to be presented to the League of. Nations for Its future guidance. It Is significant that in this sugges tion to line up the small powers the greatest friendliness of spirit is seen to ward the League of Nations, It Is prob able that the pathway will be smoothed out at the beginning by publishing a concrete and definite program on which the. whole world., may look and the League of Nations act . Congressman James A.. Ilamlll of Jer sey City, who is here as counsel for the Ukrainian-Americans: Frank P. .Walsh, a representative of the Irish-Americans, and others are enthusiastic over the pro poxal. "Never have the small nations had such a chance to get together," said Mr. Walsh today. is stated that his 111 health was re sponsible, but allied delegates leaving the hall called It an intolerable outrage." - ii - 1 i . 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