The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972, November 07, 1918, Page 1, Image 1

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    'is
' . - ' , -
."ITS ALL HERE .'
Tonight fslr with
frost; Friday fair;
northerly wind a.
Humidity 81.
and i t ,
irS ALL TRUE
! Vol. xvil noV "isr
PORTLAND, OREGON, THURSDAY EVENING, NOVEMBER 7 1918. FOURTEEN PAGES.
PRICE TWO CENTS
ON VRAINS AND NEW
STANDS PIVI OB NTS
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D)ARIS, Nov. 7. (U. P.) The greatest war of all time came to an end at 2 p.m. today. The allies and Germany signed an
armistice three hours earlier on the field of battle. The German delegation had come into the allied lines under a
r white flag. Sedan, one of the
tional advance of more than four miles.
- . " .
NEW ' YORK, Nov. 7, (U. P.) The United Press bulletin, which brought the first news to America of the signing of the armistice with Germany, was
, Signed personally by Roy W. Howard, president of the United Press, now in general charge of the United Press organization in France. The dis
patch also carried the signature of William Philip Simms, chief of the Paris bureau.
V - ' ; . ?
man
HIGH SEAS FLEET AT
KIEL GOUTROLLED BY
' Red Flag Waves Over lnportant Naval
l Gitiyii WKile Revoluttbriry Out
breaks and Peace Demonstrations Oc
cur in Many Fortified Cities of Empire
:
.
i Revolutionary Leaders Issue Proclama
tion Calling tor Council to Maintain
Order; 20,000 Revolutionists Parade
Streets; Sailors Refuse to Obey Orders
LONDON, Kov.f. (I. N. S.) The red flag of the council of
workmen and soldiers waves today over the entire German
high'seas fleet 'at Kiel, the German naval base, while revolu
"tionafy outbreaks and ' peace demonstrations are. reported from
numerousl fortress cities and towns of the German empire.
Dispatches from both Copenhagen and Amsterdam bring news
of momentous developments in the revolutionary movement which
annrars to be soreadint? raoidlv.
Wearlnit red cockade and flaunting
flam-Ins banner the revolutionists at
Kiel seised every warship In the Im
mense harbor, took control of the rail
way and street car lines. Occupied Kiel
casUe and raised their red banners
everywhere.
Soldiers Are Sympathetic
'- Two naval officers of German war
shtpa 'were, slain and many others
wounded In flghtlns; between the revo
, lut Ion lata and the officers of the high
seas fleet. THere is no . further indica
tion of the extent of the flthtlns except
report from Copenhagen that the
sounds of a bombardment could be heard
in the direction;, of Kiel.
Four companies'! of German infantry
wee dispatched to ombat' the forces
of the reda at Kiel. Three of these com
panies fraternised immediately with the
revolutionists and . the fourth was dis
armed; '
Several thousand German soldiers
have been ordered to Kiel from Fehmarn
island, in the Baltic sea. The revolu
tionists have made preparations for of
fering desparate resistance to all Ger
man forces. At the same time the coun
cil of workman and soldiers has in
structed Deputy Haussman, a Socialist,
to ' present a measure at once In the'
retchstag calling ,for an Immediate ces
lation of military movements against
the revolution. t
. After their triumph at Kiel and the
placing of. Red guards In all the Kiel
workshops the revolutionary leaders is
sued the following proclamation.
"Comrades: The present days will be
remembered In the history, of Germany.
For the ftrst time -political power is in
the hands of the soldiers. A greatMvtrk
"lies before us, but In order that ru re
alization and "organisation be carried
- out ills necessary to form a council of
workmen and soldiers to be responsible
for th preservation of order." ,
. AH military ; prisoners' t Kle' have
.been liberated by; the Reds. ; r
Following their release 20,000 of the
revolutionists participated lnTa demon
straUon through he streets oiL the dty.
Serious riots are taking lace at
tnany other points In-the- German em
plre, - where the rloters-are demanding
peace. The places Include - Hamburg
i and Warnemunde. : s Copenhagen 41s-
patches say that no trains are; arriving
from either of these German cities.
j Other -scenes. of violent demonstraUons
: -t - s -
G
include Stuttgart. Munich,
Xureihburs; and Suefth.
Erlangen,
The Kiel revolt was precipitated by
the German naval authorities, who
planned to send the high, seas; fleet out
to attack the coast of England, despite
the fact that German delegates are
ready to receive the armistice terms of
the allies and the United States from
General Foch.
From Kiel the revolutionary move
tnent spread to Schleswig and latent H.
I vices state that the greater part of the
n. val unlt. thpr( h K . HT.
i h -n.
Sailors Force Recoanition
Amsterdam. Nov. 7. (U. P.) Three
companies of German infantry dis
patched to suppress the revolution in
Schleswig-Holstein threw their arms In
uie water, it was reported here today,
A fourth company was disarmed.
Muunous sauors mounted machine
guns at various points aboard the war
ships at Kiel to repel any attackers. They
demand immediate peace.
Cavalry detachments coming up the
rora rransoecis were Ilred on by
the sailors. Two of the cavalrymen
were killed.
The rebels have formed a naval soviet
and have taken prisoner Admiral" Souch-
eon, uie governor of Kiel. Machine
guns nave oeen posted at various points
about the city.
The rebels later released Admiral
Soncheon on his . promise to recognize
their soviet, to abolish the. salute and
to release alt rebels ' without punish
tnent. ; . '
Austrian District
:' Declared Republic
London, Nov. ML N. &) Vbrarl
berg has been proclaimed a republic.
Dr. Elder has been named as its fim
president
't ' Vorarlberg is .the westernmost -i dis
trict of Austria-Hungary. It la bound
ed, on the mortto : by ; Bavaria, on ,the
east .by Tyrol. on the i south by the
Swiss -canton of, Grisona, and on- the
west by Liechstensteln and the Swiss
canton of St, Gall. " " -'
historic cities
at B1
Max Charges Hun
Legates to Sign
Armistice With
Allies at Once
German Chancellor Appeals to
People to Refrain From Vio
lence Pending Settlement
Berlin, rla Wircton to'toiideB Jf.
(tr. P.) "From departar f r
tlemlpotcktiarl to the west frost. It U
4Mtli)4d that formal dCTeVpmei4 of
armistice measarea win fallow hortly,"
It was officially anaoaneed here today.
The Berlin wireless was dispatched he
fore the armistice waa elgaed and indi
cate plainly that Germaffy tally had
made sp her mind to accept the allied
terms.
Bv A fence Radio to International News Serrice
Berne. Nov. 7. (1:15 p.. m.) (I. N."
S.) ''German delegates sent into the
allied lines in France were charged by 1
the German government to conclude an
armistlee and open negotiations for
peace." said a proclamation issued yes
terday to the Germaa people by Chan
cellor Max. The proclamation follows:
"President Wilson responded today
to the German note saying that the
allies approve, with the exception of
liberty of the sea. the 14 points which
he named a conditions for peace last
January. H added that th conditions
of an armlsUce would be-ommunlcated
by Marshal Foch. In negotiations for
peace and an acjjatstlce we now nna
ourselves Joined. To finish the massa
cre the German delegation was charged
to conclude an armistice and open
negoUaUons for peace
This delegation left for the western
front.
"The success of the negotiations
would be gravely compromised by trou
bles or lackof discipline. During more
than four years the German people sup
ported in unity and calm sufferings and
heavy sacrifices of war. In this de
cisive hour each citizen should then
take cognisance of his high, responsi
bility to the people in performing hU
duty."
Max Appeals to People
London. Nov. 7, 4:08 p. m. (I. N. S.)
Chancellor Max has appealed to the
German people to refrain from disturb
ances and from a break In discipline
that might .jeopardise the successful
course of armistice negotiations, said a
dispatch received htere this afternoon.
The German chancellor Informed the
people that allied terms had been pre
rented "on this condition as a prece
'dent for peace that armistice negoUa-
tons would create. v
Belief was expressed in some quarters
that this Blep was taken preparatory to
.acceptance of the armistice terms by
Germany.
ROLL OF HONOR
Ia th Toll of honor printed below are the
name of the followins men from the Pacific
ortnwest:
KILLED IN ACTION
PRIVATE JOE LIMON. rmerffrnrT addreaa j
rtfne I nunc HI Vtne rtreet, Seattle.
DIED OF WOUNDS RECEIVED IN ACTION
CORPORAL WILLIAM J. EDWARDS,
raceraeney addreas Edtar 8. Edwarde, Bsauiun,
Id ho.
PRIVATE SQUIRE . W1LLARD. emertencr
addreaa lira. Era il. Wffiardj 1S3 Newell atreet,
Seattle. v
QEORQE W. rARWELL, Seattle. Wash.
PRIVATE HAROLD M. SIMERS, eaters
acy addreaa, Henry Kosars, Parte, Idaho.
' DIED OP WOUNDS
PRIVATE OEOROE L. COLLINS, eoteraeno
addreca. Mrs. & Scott, Spokane. Wash. -
PRIVATE ROT -L. MVERHOFF, emerceiicy
addreaa. Mra. Mary 1. Ueyerlioff, Spokane. Vi'aaa.
DIED OP DISEASE
SERGEANT OHARLES R. MANPULL,
emersencr addreaa lira. Uarian G. Manfull. Ba
ker, Idaho. -
PRIVATE MARTIN P, MASSE, enerceacy
addrna Mr. Anna J. Huh. Spokane,' Wash.
.' PRIVATE BENJAMIN H. SATORY. eroere
encs addreaa. John W. Ratory. Dietrich. Idaho.
t- WOUNDED SEVERELY
Prlvau John . : Flneh,- emartency addreaa;
Mra. Marie A. Finch, Sultan. Waah. i
rrnm mim at, aacvture, eaaergeney aililiaaa.
(voadudjC oat Paa TWrUem, Ooluaaav Six)
in Europe, was captured by
G. 0. P. HAS
P1SILJ1
1H0D
fn Event of Nugent's Election in
Idaho Probable Standing of
Parties in Senate Will Be Re
publicans 50 to Democrats 46
WASHINGTON, Nov. 7. I. N
S.) Republicans will con
trol the senate 50 to 46. it was
claimed in a statement issued
from the Republican natiottal
committee headquarters following
the receipt today of telegrams
that they had elected members
from New Mexico. Idaho and
Michigan"; which up to today had
been listed as doubtful states.
Although press dispatches stated that
Nugent, Democrat, had been elected on
the face of the returns from Idaho, the
Republicans based their belief of Good
ing's election on a telegram received to
day from Chairman Hart of the Re
publican state committee, stating that
the Republican had been elected, to
gether with the entire G. O. P. state
ticket.
In the event of Nugent's election the
Republican control ol the upper house
would be 50 to 46.
The election of Senator Fall of New
Mexico is conceded and the Republicans
claim there is no doubt that Henry Ford
(Concluded oa Pat Eleven. Cohuna Two)
FIVE MILE GAIN IS
BY FRENCH
Pursuit of Retreating jGermans
Resumed on Whole Front;
Hirson Is N eared.
.Paris, Nov. 7. (U. P.) Pursuit of
the retreating Germans was resumed
on the whole front of the French this
morning, the war office announced to
day. On the left, the French havej advanced
at least five miles, passing the Nouvion
and Regnaval forest and closing in upon
Hirson from which they areVmore than
seven miles distant.
French cavalry oh the right ts push
ing toward the Meuse. evidently at a
point' between Sedan and Mezferes.
In the center the French have nearly
passed the Serre and. the Alsse.
British Continue Progress
London. Nov. 7. (U. P.) -The British
continued their progress along the whole
battlefront Wednesday - evening, Field
Marshal Halg reported today. -
We.'hav taken Dompierre and Mon-
ceau-et. - vaast ana nave . reached or
passed the line of the Avesnas-Bavay
road i between i Monceau-SL . Vaast and
the railway south of Bavay." ..ttu tate-
MADE
Mmfiiimy';
Portland Hears
Armistice News
With Greatest
Abandon of Joy
The Journal's Extra Is Eagerly
Read With Its First Word of
End of Great War.
- Portlands
tieard the 'news of hs
armistice with mighty . acclaim this
morning. -Whistles along the waterfront
and bells and sirens were shrieking
within a few minutes after the word got
to the street In The Journal's special
extra. Impromptu parades were formed
and a band mobilised somewhere to
add martial music to the general re
joicing. Portland got the news with a jump
of the heart got it with radiant hap
piness and with more smiles in an hour
than Portland has smiled since the war
began.
How. the newsboys scattered ! How
the papers fluttered from hand ! The
United Press. The Journal's service, had
beaten its rlvaf, the Associated Press,
by 28 minutes 28 wonderful, thrilling
moments. '. Every minute was worth
more than diamonds. Every minute
helped fUl more full the cup of com
munity 'happiness.
Silence at first : Intent reading of the
lines. Then strangers smiled at each
other, shook hands, bemoaned the
weakness of words and shouts even to
hint their feelings.
Tfewa Spreads Like Wildfire
, The chimes up on The Journal's
tower began to ring incessantly.
Church bells took up the carol. The
Liberty loan siren caught the not.
Down on the waterfront the shipyard
whistles began to blow and the ship
sirens to scream. Across the city like
a flood of light spread the wonderful
news.
Telephone switchboards became sud
denly congested. The appeal to lighten
the telephone traffic was forgotten.
Men called up their families. Friends
exchanged happiness across the city,
in spite of lnfluenxa and every other
cause for depression, the spontaneous
celebration grew. There was never an
other day like it. Humanity is free.
Right is might.
As soon as the news had reached'the
upper floors of the Lipman, Wolfe &
Co. store, the balconies facing the Teon
building were crowded with clerks, who
waved American and allied flags and
cheered the soldier workers in the army
headquarters across the street. At this
the soldiers left their desks and went
to the windows where they returned
the greeting with a huge cheer.
Soldiers .Parade Streeta
They were immediately excused from
work and soon the stpeet in front of
the Yeon building became the .as
sembling place for a small regiment
of boys in uniform and they then
started to parade in college lockstep
fashion up and down the streets. A
city official, however, drove up and
requested the boys to disband as their
celebration was creating . a crowded
situation on the streets, which was
directly in violation of the health de
partment rules for prevention of in
fluenza. "You'll have to pay your fare to Ber
lin" was the taunt hurled at one nifty
young officer, down on Broadway.
"Well," he answered. "I don't care If
I do. That's the place I Intended to
reach when I enlisted, and If I don't go
there fighting, you bet Itn going to get
there celebrating."
. A youthful sailor who was helping
"Doc" Cornelius distribute united war
work campaign posters was just a little
bit more to the point. "Hell." said he.
"there Isn't any more hen except for
the kaiser. I should worry-"
Dr. Staaafleld's Eye Blacked
Er. Joshua Stanafieldgot a black eye.
He swelled with pride over It. He went
to the doctor wearing It like a decora-'
tion or the honorable wound of battle.
C "I . waa ringing that church bell so
hard." he explained., "I wasn't, used , to
It and In tb excitement X let the bell
cord slip and -the knit hit me Jn the
eye. - Who ceres r - - v
Dr. Stanafleld is pastor of the i First
Methodist churckv ... S - : .'X. '
the Americans
Km.
tlllTI) PRESS MESSAGE
IKS
.ji.ii ma, . mu f
B
REST, France, NovT.
a.U . Ma! Ia
the annistice was received haeTale thiiLaUdo
The newspaper Dela
tory sirens were blown and the whistles on theoats joined in the tumult ' o
American soldiers were kissed and cheered by the population.
Brest is a great landing place for American soldiers in France. x
W
ASHINGTON, Nov.
sage from Paris shortly after 2 o'clock this afternoon saying the armistice had
not been signed at the time that message had been filed.
The United Press message announcing the signing of the armistice and the cessation
of hostilities was filed in Paris late this afternoon, undoubtedly considerably later than the
message received by the state department.
Official advices here stated that the commissioners at the front were to meet lata
this afternoon. This fact checked up with the transmission of the United Press
cablegram which, passed by the censor in Paris, showed that there was sufficient time
for the cablegram to have reached New York at noon, New" York time, when it was re
ceived and passed by the naval censor in New York.
SEDAN CAPTURED
BY YANK TROOPS
Americans of First Army- Seize
Famous City, Cut German
Communications.
With the American Armies in France.
Nov. 7. (U. P.)-K1:30 p. m.) Amer-
lean troops of the first army entered
the western outskirts of Sedan at 4
o'clock yesterday afternoon and .com
pleted occupation of the city this morn
ing. .
Seizure of Sedsrti cut the principal
communications of the armies of the
German crown prince and General von
Gallwttx, inflicting a serious defeat on
the enemy, who rushed northward in
full rout.
AH French- territory In the American
xone has been practically cleared, the
Germans fleeing across the Belgian
border.
In the last six days the Americans
have advanced more than 25 mites,
freed 70S square kilometers of territory,
liberated 2000 . civilians and captured
enormous stores of materials.
Portland Boy . With
British Army Dies
In St. Quentin Fight
Private Herbert Downham. son of Mr.
and Mrs. Levi Downham, 782 East Burn
side street, was killed in action on the
western front October U. according to
a cablegram received weanesoay oy
the parents. '
Private . Downham enlisted in - the
British army in London three years ago.
He was with the Sussex rifles, and. in
the -opinion' of his parents, was prob
ably killed at St. Quentin.
Private ; Downham lived . in Portland
seven years end attended the 'Mount
Tabor public school.,. He -enlisted at the
age of li and was only 1 at the time
of his death. - - ; ;-ti.-v.--,;.v'V'- !
this morning,
FBI MWS 0
(U. P.) (6:30 IVt) When,the news of the figninff of
' J ti-z T-ii- L?.if t it v ilil: i .'.!t J . iL J - - T.r .
De Pechtf issued buUetine and
7. (U. P.) The state department received an official mes
President Wilson was InformeB of Jhai
signing of the armistice today by tHe
i United Press.
! The United Press dispatch from
Paris brought the first news to Wash
ington and it was conveyed to . the
state, war and navy departments and
to both houses of congress
welt
... .1- - I 1 1.- t !. '
tions by the Washington United, Prw
j bureau.
The United Press flash reached here
at exactly noon and at 12:15 p. m. no
official word had been received.
After President Wilson and Secre
tary Tumulty. Secretary ef War Baker
was the first to learn from the Unttd
i Preaa of the signing of the armistice.
He took It calmly. Seated at hi
desk behind a pile of work, while
visitors waited to see him. he ( waa
handed the announcement.
-Is that aor said Baker with only
a trace of emotion.
He made no further comment.
A few. moments later more complete
1 details
were taken to him end - he
smiled but commented only, "good."
Ceaaer Gets Meaaage
The general staff at that time was
hearing It through the cable censor's
Office.
Shortly after Baker learned the news.
Secretary of State Lansing received the
United Press cablegrams. He too.-was
reserved, but the spirit everywhere was
one of relief from tension.
The signing of the armistice caused
! m lurnrlM to cabinet members Onl v
this forenoon Secretary Daniels had said;
They will take it."
umcuu news oa wib ihidi w ex-.
pected momentarily from General Bliss!
at Paris, while diplomatte and naval j
official expected the - news from their
representatives.
' Waektsfftea Oeee WBd j
' The capital went wild with the news.
Extras based oa the United Press Cash
announcing the war's end sold by the
thousands. People - gathered - lav great
cheering' throngs end read the news ex
cttedl - , . . - - .
Army airplanes swept inte the' sky.
within 15 minutes after the news came,
looped the loop and flashed over the
city from line te line celebrating the
event, s '! . : ; ,
, Big guns at Fort Meyer boomed forth.
Work stopped in sit departments ever
the .city as the news was telephoned to
one after another from the United Press
office. - ;.. ,
Everywhere there were eheats - of
joy that, the struggle bad endeCJ - ,
after an ac -
.Histe
F
mm
a '-.
ft V i
extra editions, while the fac
BENNETT GOES TO
Late Returns Place Democratic
Candidate for Supreme Jus- .
tice 430 Behind Olson.
SECOND
POSITION
The contest for supreme justice be-
tween Bennett, Coke and Olson is de-
veloping Into a sort of merry go-round "
as the returns come in.
The latest returns still leave Olson '
Jn the lead with Bennett close behind -him
with a gap of but 430 votes between "
them. According to this count Coke
has dropped to third place. 1450 votes
behind Bennett and USO votes behind .
Olson.
The vote, which com prises Incomplete
returns from 22 coentlea of the state end '
the complete returns from Multnomah,
gives Olson m. Bennett 8547. Coke
7097 and Campbell Mi.
The Multnomah county vote complete '
Is Olson 6580, Coke J683. Bennett SZ7S -and
Campbell 1494.
The Incomplete returns on the govern '
orahip Rive Wlthycombe a lead of io
852. . The state vote is Wlthycombe
7.224 and Pierce 6M72. The complete
Multnomah county report Is Wlthycombe
24.2M. Pierce 2J.4JS. .-
In the contest for United States sen-
ator. MeNary, In the state at large, la
leading West by 14.9il votes. The state
TOte U MeNary 7.aH. Wee tZMl'. Th.
Multnomah county returns complete
gave -y MeNary' 24,810 and West 22.411
votes!
Constantinople Is
Entered byr Allies
Wsaklsgaos, Jfer. 7 (U P.) The
allies hsve entered Cosataattsesle sad
re eagsged is destebnislBg asd elaaras
tag the Tnrklah treeea, areeralag to
mmtaxy efrtcUla here today. :
1 Aa " allied military reaaaalaaiea alee
has reaehed - Sofia, the Bslgarlaa rspU '
taL asd la. reatortsg order, there and
eiesrmlsg :,tke . Bslgarisa troeya, it la
(aid . " " ; . .'" -
(