- ' ' ' I S. JACKSON PowUsh AUbiuawd every day. alternoon sad mcwnenf (ea- mvi Bandar afternoon) at Tbe JeormU Baud. 4 fc(. Broadway and a'amuUl atreeta. Pwrtlaad. . oreeoa. bateied at tba poetotllee at PocUanel, Orawon, km triasmlsaUin nJuULpHoNa llata TITS; Horn. A-SOftl. tt Ail donartmea f reached by Umm number 1 Tett tha operator what anartawt yon want, AOaUtlVW AlVlCMTlaUJ BaBJtaUCMTATWa Benjamin Kaatnor Co., Brunswick BaildJac, Aaaa Path tmM, New Tart. XHS People a hubsertption una by mall, ar to say address IB toe unwed arcatee off Jaexloo'. . HAILZ (MOBJI1XU UB APTBiUtOOtf) pM yaw S.00 Oaa most . SUBDAX One year I One month t .at iAILX (M0KM.NO OR APTKBXOON) AMD fltia year ST. BO I Qua month...... S -SS , " 1 I ! V ... .,."'.. a. T a A .aVI aW .! . a J A bmam and 'bllDded.' lllndenburg would the shipbuilding capacities oi ine ssun wane ne ames on us iuwi. 7" " "r. -ir. iS h have an, easy victory if the allies coast. The chief difficulty In Mifr Surely grizzly bear flesh H tin VSU'iu S3S& airplanes were deprived of gasoline, way, judging ffom bis intervWjw- in 'proper diet for such a lad. ; n, committee estimates the jnpend- England has one petroleum field in The Journal, was matter oi pay- remaps ne nas wmen iu iur on-1 !ng lncreased cost to newspaper, under the Persian Gulf region! The oil is chology. The officials with whom he gium where he will make short work the new law. if it shaH become operative piped from the interior to the water- conversed could not realize that any- -ot the kaiser. Perhaps he has v""-" "!; thAt front. She has another, but a some- J thing existed beyond the RocKy what uncertain, source of supply in I mountains but tomahawks, glaciers Mexico. It is uncertain because it island totem poles. continually menaced by Hun intrigue. Being persuasive in his ways, no In this country there is, of course, doubt Governor West taught them a third source. But we use im- better. Oregon had a hard struggle mense quantities of gasoline for un- to get into the United States in the military purposes. The government first place. She does not intend to aims to curtail waste of the precious be left out now that her resources liquid. lean be made useful. A VICARIOUS OFFERING with the daughter of some Vancouver TlTuS oauaer wuom ne win uuurjr m a -1 about equally divided, the cost or poet tant lands and bring her back to ier age to newspapers per lOO pounds on the weeping parents bedecked with jew- t to the fourth rones win be as foi els won in piratical forays on the. ow8' i stand hia-h .1 2d none. Sd acne. 4tli none, f. i' . . Effect!: 150 miles. BOO mile. 600 miles. If you haDDen to see Harold, gentle jniy i. 12s ist i(i reader, do not be frightened, but lead! J; : : i$ 7g him back to his home if you can. When not away on his adventures he lives in Vancouver. W Th "Jananpse menace" in Siberia has evaDorated. At least for the mo-! E DO not pretend to decide who ment u na3 vanished into thin air.' was to Diame for tne collision A ca5jnet crisis in Japan makes j between Mrs. Youmans auto-1 schemes of foreign adventure impos mobile and Mr. Carroll's motor- Bihle until things have quieted down. out on Multnomah street, n, lriat tim ih kaiser mav havo been put to rout and his Siberian ambitions laid to rest. cycle though we could make a shrewd guess if so disposed. What we are interested in is the conflagration that ensued upon the collision. . The gasoline tank on the motor cycle was punctured and the machine went up in a cloud of smoke. Al though Mr. Carroll may have been rerfectly innocent in the affair, yet the fate of his machine tends to con- JOH MASEFIELD T 0 FIGHT and suffer "until death seemed relaxation and a wound a luxury" is a phrase in which John Masefield in his book Gallipoli" describes the entente ol- vince us that there is such a thing diers as they were about taking the in the world as poetic Justice. . 1 transports for the Dardanelles cam- Who has not longed many a time paign. Tha world's battla fields hats ban In tha aaart chiefly, and thara tba iraatett'. aaroian baa baaa aecrsUy axerciacd. Batcher. WILL HE? I AM a, memoer oi a ciiureu whose Creed and principles for bid Its members to participate in war In any form and whose Religious convictions are against war ftr participation" therein." These words are the explanation (made by an Oregon farmer of his Refusal to buy Thrift Stamps. j'This. Is a country of free con science and free worship. May it ver so remain I But the Hun army Is driving west- advertising-. The latter requirement would necessitate the keeping of an ela- and oft to see not only a motorcycle Thls ig lll0 way he describe the " "?f ng fluctuates each day, and would in NEWSPAPERS AND WAR POSTAGE thereafter 175 325 325 "Corresponding advance in rates were made on the more distant zones." Following is the text of the proposed newspaper postage rate amendment: Sec. Be it further enacted that , the provisions of section eleven hundred and one (1101) of "An act to provide Pertinent to tha object of n-wer port-! revenue to defray war erns and for ace under national leeiilatlon in tba interest of Other purposes, approved October 3, ancmentinc rerenue, are tba throe articlea 1917," shall not apply to newspapers eubjoined. The fim tba Jttajane- of the entered or which may be entered as rnblUher. The second ia reprodueed from the : second-class mail matter rlitor and Publisher. The uura n an amenu mem to. the war nrenne act, framed by the leg-ii-latiTe committee of tba Southern Newspaper Publishers' aaaociation, and offered to the house committee on poatofficea and post roada-J The war revenue act, approved Oc tober $, 1917, and which goes Into effect Sec. Be it further enacted that on and after July 1. 1918. the rates of post age on newspapers entered as second clas matter (including samples to the extent of 10 per centum of the weight of copies mailed to subscribers during the July 1. 1918. applies the sone system to calendar year) when sent by the pub- newspaper transportation through the malls, and provides in addition different rates of postage for that portion of a newspaper Issue which is devoted to Usher thereof from the pos toff Ice of publication, or other postoffloe, or wben Bent by a news agent to actual subscrib ers thereto, or to other news agents for but its rider, too, enveloped in I Australian and rw Zealand troops: flames? The motorcycle shoots along They were, however, the finest body the street like a noisy fiend regard- of young men ever brought together In less of life and limb. The rider, who n,odernu, i"58: fc Fof vhytca beauty . , and nobility of bearing, they surpassed is always a young man, seems ever any young men x have over 8een; bent on committing suicide and drag- they walked and looked like the kings ging the city's entire population down In old poems, and reminded me of the with him to destruction. " -Ba,ta l tii m- , . ., , . having lately bathed. Like Time the Tomb-builder In A d hft went on t0 y. Prentice's poem "he holds his fierce ,n a few nour at m08t ttey. we!1 career, dark, stern, ali-pitiiess, and knew, perhaps .a tenth of them would not to Sit and muse like have looked their last on the sun, and be a part of foreign earth or dumb things that the tides push reading matter, and for that devoted to Ith Pn" of sale shall be for the ter, as follows : For the local, first, second and third zones (under 300 miles) one cent per pauses other conquerors, muse upon the fear addition tax beyond reason the main source of revenue In the- newspaper business, already taxed for war pur poses under the Income arid excess pro fits tax, in excess of many other busi nesses. The newspapers of the country have uttered no complaint against the general tax. They are glad to bear their share of the burden, and even a little more. In view of the necessity for greater revenue to the government they have generally approved the rone system which materially increases the postal COMMENT AND NEWS IN BRIEF SMALL CHANGE Buy a Thrift Stamp. All right, Balg. ofd top ; go to it. a a a Boys with wheels always seem to be more or less in demand. a a Colonel Roosevelt hu taJcan thai ntumn again, which only goes to prove that you can't stump the ColoneL There's a vast dlfferenca butween rat ting publicity and achieving fame, but many men do not realize the fact. In case TOU haven't mniMFMl It w just suggest that at present eggs are just about the finest food that can be oougni as cheaply as any other food. Like the small bov. tiently for 2 O'clock nTt Snl, mnrn. ing so that we can see ! what happens " uie cjock goes aneaa an hour. Some vounar narentx ilnwn tH n!i by the name of Post, have a new baby boy, and they are almost persuaded to name him "Parcel," though he didn't tuiiio iui way. Don't forget to write to that soldier boy relative or friend. He'll be coming iiuma nuincj ay ana you ii rind it em barrassing to try and explain why you A kal&r sings" a happy song. Although in quest of pelf. He gets his people in all wrong. He always saves himself. Washington Star. OREGON SIDELIGHTS Ragtag and Bobtail Stories From Everywhere The Roseburjr News. Inspired by springtime, suggests that "when you take em off you send 'em to the Belgians." Mitni. Tnion of the Hlllsboro Inde- tu.niii.ni ia "reminded of what Sherman said about war by a notice from dealers of a flat increase or la per rem iu u.c price of Ink and other sundries. For the first time since a little while before Joseph went dry. according to Marshal Patten, quoted by the Herald, the city Jail was recently occupied for u night, when two boy burglars were in carcerated. v "Johnson creek." complains tho Gresham Outlook, "is the most peculiar brooklet in the west. Its peculiarity is that it tries to be the Columbia in a bed that was only intended for the bed of Johnson creek." In three weeks the postoffice force at Astoria has lost seven members, while the business is growing so fast that, be tween the two, the lot of Postmaster Wise, the Astorian says, is not a happy one, as It has been impossible, so far, to fill the ranks. A tractor de luxe s thus noted by the Mom Ohrvir : "Martin Hansen is building a glass enclosed room on his caterpillar engine for tho engineer. It will be heated by the engine exhaust and provide considerably more comfort for the operator and enable him to keep longer in the field on cold days." A Cure, for Stuttering HTHERE is a certain member ot con gress who stutters except when he makes a speech or talks over the tele phone. Recently- he had occasion to call up a friend In Seattle on a matter "l personal importance. When the trans continental connection had been made the man in Seattle shouted through the phone: "Who is talking?" "This is Tom Smith," answered the congressman, at the capital end of the wire. "No. it Is not Tom Smith." snapped the man In Seattle. "Vea, it is Tom Smith. I tell you." the congresaman fairly bellowed. "Why do you doubt it?" ..rVny' Tom Smith stutters." -f. arn i1, do you lhlnk 1 ra Vn to stutter at a dollar a word?" the con gressman retorted, as he banged down the receiver. JOURNAL MAN ABROAD By Fred Lockley pound. For the fourth zone (300 to 600 miles) one and three-quarters cents per pound For the fifth sone (600 to 1000 miles). two and one-half cents per pound. For the sixth zone (1000 to 1400 miles), three and one-quarter cents per pound. For the seventh zone (1400 to 1800 miles), four cents per pound. For the eighth zone (over 1800 miles), five cenjBMper pound. Sec. Jhat nothing In this act shall affect the provisions of sections 1102, 1103. 1104. 1105 and 1106 of "An act to provide revenue to defray war ex- bills of the newspapers. The American ' penses. and for other purposes, approved f.,1 r.,ln bo boa nmn.iffhl " lr r.r. I . V"c? k". . Newsnaner PnhllBhr Hsoia Hon with uctoMr . llf. or tiiect tne iree-m- " And perhaps a third or them would m 300 DubUshers Dresent. in Anril 1917 i county circulation as at present pro roll's machine may be accounted a mangled, blinded or broken, lamed, j Jmt tmA . vlded by law. burnt offerinjr for the sins of his made imbecile or disfigured, with the I th-f . ' .VkITZT--1- ' fellow riders. ivard. The ambition of its masters to dominate" the world by military 'power. On this point there is no ; longer room for doubt, i ' Therefore,. America, in this war, r la' trying to blot out conquest and rule by arms and armed men. We . are striving to destroy militarism, root and branch. Our endeavor is to Passing. bring the world into final and last ing peace. The end this churchman farmer eeks is the end America is fighting for. It is an end that cannot be at tained by prayer alone. The kaiser will ncjt permit it to be attained pther than by the sword, be- John Masefield speaks tomorrow night in Portland. He is one of the most gifted men, and the most famil iar man with the great mystery which we call life, who has Jour- All Canada, except two provinces, will become dry April 1. The ex ceptions are Quebec and Ontario, and drouth will begin in them December 31. The latter will not be bone dry. but the restrictions on , manufacture Ij tQ Portland to speak of waP. hiiu shi5 ui iiquurn win ue so ngiu that the back of the traffic will be broken. Under the serious thought the war is awakening throughout the world, many old things are color and the taste of life taken from I " . " TL"' . " -O th 0.,1 nOV. mnr TBOVHl""" UC-.VJICI ! with 'comrades or exult in the sun. ' ""I'J1' X" a.d.dii.,?n lt Of" l?eende FIGHT ON He has explored life on every level and under every sun. He was a tru ant at school, who played hookey to tramp hither and yon. Nature and things rather than books and classmates were his companions until his parents, discouraged with his man High Command in making its V he had quitted tne sea ana, desperate attack on the British I living in a garret, was working at line in the west. They hope to windd jobs in livery stables, bakeries a German neace hv rlisheartpninar and other places along the New York fcause he is striving by the sword to their enemies waterfront. Then he got employ- rontlnue nere on carwi a military They have Just brought Russia to ment in a saloon at $10 a month, rtabllshment and a kind of govern- th ii , f . Th . . f th(, where he cleaned glasses, sold beer lnant hat will nirmlt him and his " .. ... " . . -I- f k i"" postage m a lair aegree wunout ; elected because he claimed that he had I, " , , HaiKans ana will soon De loras Of auu " I enforcing the discriminatory and objec- 1 kept us out of war. and as soon as he 1 wayfaring, indentured him at a shill ing a month to a ship captain to penetrate the purpose of the Ger- sail the seas. Sec. The term newspapers within the meaning of this act shall include only the daily and other publications clared by a great many self-respecting not devpted to any special or specific newspapers, the Sacramento Bee among PurP. 'Mued as frequently as once a tnem, that there is no good reason why lul g"1' -u.-.wU.. ui the government should insist on fur- ' and current news- nd n the 8am to nishlng them free mail transportation to ; and manner as daily newspapers. all subscribers within the county of pub lication. This Item must cost the gov ernment a large sum each year. But the revenue bill referred to. while it contains this system of free postage I Communications snt to The Journal for pub wlthin the county, has saddled the news- I Hction Jn thto department should be written on paper business with the onerous feature ; M .d tWtrftSf. of two rates on each newspaper mailed, ' whoee mail address in full must accompany tbe m proporuons varying each day. The legislative committee of the Southern Newspaper Publishers association has offered for consideration to the house committee on postofflces and post roads, Letters From the People J contribution. J The Sniffing of the War Horses Eugene, Or., March 27. To the Editor a proposed bill, amending the features j aentlal campaign of 1916. nearly all the '"VB"" cl reierrea 10 oy in- ; Republican party organs got behind the fulgurating the zone system, charging president in his masterly marshaling of the present rate of one cent per pound ; the resources of the country against the lur lne "r"- tnree xones (3U0 miles) and Hun. But now, with the presidential uiree-quariers ei a cent additional for i term but one-fourth passed, there is each zone beyond the third, including evidence that the old political war horses the seventh, and one cent additional begin to sniff the next battle from tiive cents per pound) for the eighth. afar. Their organs are more cautious may sjk uiai carerui consideration i in commendation of the administration, be given to this measure? It apparently I and their criticism has a more hostile win increase the revenue from news- , trend. Complaint is made that "he was una to araw me swora ai vvui, Acia onH nnuihiv of dhT.i tender s baby. I tionable feature referred to. annex territory at will, subjugate Th; immDnc. nf n.e!. rtv on of th wiprdsf. Ihrnwa of' The Sacramento Bee . . ..." . .j. " I J . . ,- n,.. . . ,-....,-. oeoD es at win. uitimaieiv exienainK , .v..:- J: a . , c,..i r- - -. ruomntr. nnmin nn nvpr o nonn po inn i iri i .. ... .. i . i rkM h.vva tk uui.h . " tney couia win a smasnmg victory in years later jonn Maseneia Decamc i .CKibilib n-i to have remained ICS against war. included. So they imagine. ing WOrld as a poet of rare dramatic . an aggressive campaign for the repeal ,nT With such a peace won by his power, as a dramatist with exoep- of the new postal rate law. so far as it r,as been because he had a weighty mes- Just as sure as the glorious sword and the help of his tional understanding of life's trage- app"8 "Papers, and it is their' aKe to deUver and tne whole world .ui.. i .- -in 1 1 ... . purpose to have Dresented in coneress a n. i , j - j aiiiun, u mo aincs Virv npfii ar 'T.nff " the lrnisor tnri ri m anil comedies, as a nove isl l!im .j. . , j "" app.auucu ' " - " -..w a..ua umm 1 VII 1 JUI UVIUIUK IVJl OUUl 1 CUCAl U All this will come to pass in time, Ivlll come to pass pun continues to ail to get a military decision in tna nls band of warlords would o down I intimate touch with all the phases present war. If this war is not won, jn history among earth's greatest con- of human endeavor and aspiration. na won decisively, mere win oe qucr0rs. and as a soldier who has written of ther wars, and then other wars. If But they are not likely to win the war in narrative and diction rarely gajserism is not wiorougmy Deaien. peace tney desire. For one thing, equaled and never surpassed. mo uicg v.ii ua.uu uuyvu - the smash nsr v ctorv which thev was elected he plunged us into it." The fact is that he did not make that claim. He did keep us out of war as long as human patience could do it, and until out longer would have a nation of poltroons. his duty without self hen he has spoken It repeal and for a i substitute statute applying only to daily and weekly newspapers. It Is their contention that the government should a universal accord that has never been given to any other man. Few of the attacks of the Stones the Reeds, the Roosevelts. the Son-in- not munU fnA nawmurwri onH mgn. ctnea anri nerlorilnala in nv r.vi.inn of ! Law Longworths, and the like, are now the .nn.iu aa th nrnhi.mo adays made upon the president direct i e 4i...ik.i Jin.. T . . .. ; Secretaries Baker and Daniels are the And the transports John Masefield ; ,... trift rornrriitI, , . chief objects of attack. From the date Somewhere in France Probably there U not in all France a more beautiful or delightful district than the Savoie dis trict. This is the region that had been designated by the commanding general as the leave area of the men of the American army. Recently I made a trip through the Savoie country, travel ing by train, by auto and afoot, and to say that it Is a land of charm Is ex pressing It moderately. Aix-les-Bains is the best known of the Savoie resorts. It Is 581 kilometers about 363 miles from Paris. Its his tory takes one back into antiquity. The Romans, attracted by the beauty and tbe healthfulness of the region, made a permanent settlement there long before the birth of Christ. They built the first baths at Aix 122 years B. C. They have left abundant evidence of their occupation, for dig where you will at Aix you are apt to find Roman re mains. Carefully preserved In the public square is a Roman arch, the Arc de Campanus. which was erected In the third century by Lucius Pom- pieus Campanus. It seems a far cry to the days when Domitius, pro-consul for Julius Caesar, built the baths at Aix, but even before the day of the Romans the value of the health restor ing waters at Aix were known to the Aquenses, whose home the district was. The thing that has made Aix-les-Balns. Chambery and Challes-les-Eaux is the curative properties of their waters. Our soldier boys will stay where, in the past, few but persons of great wealth could afford to come. Starting with Caesar and Charlemagne. Aix has ever been a popular resort for royalty and those of great wealth. Among the celebrated per sons who have stayed at Aix waa Queen Victoria : in fact, so much did she think of Aix that she planned to buy property there and build a summer residence. The king of Italy, Napoleon III. Queen Isabella, the empress of Austria, the queen of Holland, the king of Belgium. the king of Greece. Andrew Carnegie. J. Pierpont Morgan. President Taft. va rious presidents of France and many other noted people have been attracted to Aix by its beauty and luxury. a The natural question a soldier on leave will ask Is, What can I do there. and what will It cost me? If you enjoy water sports you can have pood fishing In the lake and trout fishing in the streams. You can row or paddle a canoe and swim in the lake, climb the nearby mountains or take long walks to picturesque old chateaux and castles in the vicinity. Beautiful as is the scenery, mild and pleasant as is the climate, numerous as are the nearby beauty spots, enjoyable as is the sport on lake and mountain side, the real center of attraction is go ing to be. the Casino. It will be the rallying place for the social life of the district. It is some Y. M. C. A. "Hut," all right. It cost over 5,000,000 francs and waa before the war almost as fa mous as Monte Carlo as a gambling re Bort de luxe. It Is something of a para dox to convert this beautiful gaming resort Into a Y. M. C. A. headquarters. It is spacious and artistically designed. It haa marble floors and exquisite ceil ings. Its mural decorations and paint ings are rarely beautiful, as are its stained glass windows. Its theatre is a gem of beauty and will seat at least 1000 people. With indoor and outdoor movies, with rest rooms, writing rooms, reading rooms, a canteen and restaurant. game rooms and a billiard room with eight large tables, with large and beau tiful gardens and winding paths, and with large shaded porches, It is certainly Ideally adapted to give solid comfort and relaxation to htose who spend their leave here. The baths are ample, both the private baths and the pools and plunges. and no town of Its size in France is so Symptoms or Krai Iltinner Really, you Bhould feed your hounds more. Brother Johnson." mildly chided the presiding elder, (quoted In the Kan sas City Star). "They look half starved." .. m aoKS 18 nacher'ly lank." re plied Mr. Gap Johnson of Rumpus Ridge, Ark. "I don't consider 'em hungry Mil inry Degm to bite the children." Our Soldier Boys The V. R. fa Is carrlxt hi.), Throuch ranshlna nrt thr.,li, For our brare boys hare said goodby ' In their khaki uniform. When dy are drear or dan art briatat. Tba boy an tlironrh fh.i. H-iii.. Or train, with airplanaa for thlr fli.ht Oer rrrnch or Klandcn billa. Orer ther" our boy arc flfhUnf ror the nai of tha brara and frwi The fUf that tUniii for honor And peace and liberty. They know the Hnns are nithieu. And no merry show at all; So. rather than be prisoners. On the battlefield they'll fan. When the bettle'a din u loud. And the awful cannon roar. Many a aaUant lad and proud May aee bia home no mora. Wben at the endlna of the fray We crush the ruthlea. Hun Oh how happy we shall be. When tha Tic tor y Is won. Hay Creek. Or. Jessie Klbbee Ur 13). I'nrle Jeff Snow Says: Shovln the clock around don't make no more daylight, as I tried to make lit tle Bobby . Schlagnieier understand, but It'll make him hop outer bed at five in the mornln' "stead of six. which'll git more daylight outer him. "Bobby says their clock loses about 10 minutes a day. so it won t worry the Schlagmeler fam- i V nnn. b .4 u . I ... , m-ii uan matces tne boys Nothing the Matter With Portland By H. a Harcourt wen suppnea wun nign class noteis to pU up at daylight, no matter what time care for its soldier guests. The cost for h is. matter nai time an eight day stay will vary from $17 to $26, depending on the quality of the room. The board will be identical for all, and It will be good. Chambery, which Is nearby, is the ancient capital of the duche de Savoie. It has a population of over 20,000. I spent the night there, and my visit Is one that will long dwell in memory, for there is where history was made. Its narrow, quaint and winding streets are a delight to the lover of the picturesque. Here, as at Aix-les-Balna. the casino has been leaped and an old mansion "has been secured for a soldiers' club. It faces the old chateau, and big rooms, fireplaces, an enclosed garden and many other excellent features will make it an ideal club. Two or three miles from Chambery by tramcar Is Challes-les Here. a at A i x-les-Bains. the casino haa and baths will be available. The sur roundings are beautiful. Wide, level fields will make Ideal baseball or ath letic grounds. The gleaming Alps, the vineyards, the chestnut groves and the nearby beauty spots will make one's leave pass all too quickly. HOW TO BE HEALTHY grTVLliL; .... j ,., w " - - i ment. tne committee Bays: . . , . .. legacy or wars and more wars to Ms planned is not emerging. The Brit- wrote about in his "Gallipoli" landed! "The cost of transportation paid by i of tne,r appointment a small group of Children. With the passions, the ,sh line Dends but doe8 not break tn Gallipoli bcaches "bearing a the department to the railroads, as JJfXmes Sf thSsf L hi - -t i new uuuus. it win Tt'uuuuu. rieaveniin inn lasr inai.inir unites oi tne nnnn : T.m.. r r-m-riinn r.r i, .. i Closures - of this conflict in the grant that the rebound may come be- he tells vou that only a few hou?3 , of railway adjustments, and based on wprld's mind and memory, there can fore tne Germans have time to en- of delay "of certain reinforcements In 1 12.000 pounds, carried in a 60-foot car. never be permanent peace until the trench themselves on the ground they, reaching an agreed point in the grea, ! nes a.P?ollow,Uld be m " f Ideas and ambitions and doctrines or for th momentf hold. battle snatched victory from the 1 First so mil- $.12 7-24 kalserism and Hundom are ext?r- m the second place no victory that allies at the very moment when it ! .soo0": '. '. ollX? minated by force. tne Germans can possibly win on was within grasp. A few hours ear-! Fourth aon'e, oo miles 1.122-24 Prayer has its place. But Junker- land will give them peace. As long Her arrival of support, a little more i "He! To SiS: I !":::: I It dom is beyond the reach of It. as the British and American fleets punch by fresh troops when the con-! Mhlwn2''220oOmUest a'es Junkerdom is under the leadership ride the waters there is no peace In flict hung in the balance, would have j -The above figures' for' each and all tt the devil. We can trust In God sight for the kaiser. England will eiven the land forces access to the of he sone were made on the basis of vhUe fighting it. but we must keep fight him as she did Napoleon, alone Turkish forts, helped clear the way ' the cost P1.10 )he r"rod for trans-; accepted leader of the newspaper cam- pur powoer ary. if 8ne must. But she will not be for the warships through the Nar- j Will, this Oregon farmer permit alone this time. The United States rows, have driven the Turk into a his neighbors and his countrymen will be at her side. Together they treaty of separate peace, doubtless It is safe to assume that the presi dent, when he appointed his cabinet, knew the records and the capabilities of the men, and that he knows a great deal better than any of the carping critics what they are doing, and how they are doing it. We can trust that long-headed, cool, careful man who sits In the White House. He will not be taken off his feet by any panic, and whenever he delivers a blow it will reach its mark. The World's Work seems to be the portatlon. The figures do not include I paign Just now, and a great deal more the cost paid for 40 per cent extra cars attention to Its attacks is being given (often handled in trainloads) for the 1 by the organs in leading-strings than by magazine publications, upon which the the administration. O'do all this struggling for a world will fight on and on with relentless have saved Russia to the allies and j wayTwhuVu ptys pany. wi peace, ana ne ao noimngT vvui determination. changed the whole aspect of the war. lie, WlUlOUl lining nis nand IO aid I Herman trade will ho lent fr-om tH. I i rv, cotitlA K . f I I . ....... - - - w ..... -' t' " ..VIII V. I 1 1 JUUU ,1CU V 1IV1U KCftL! o i ,a. n as lhem, take for himself and for his seas. German ports will be block- writes, those who love the languag3 pmidren and tneir children the pro- Uded and menaced. 1 will have opportunity, in his visit to a.ccwon ior wmcn ins neignDors ana This, we say, will be done even if Portland, to walk in wonderful com- icoumrymen are giving up every- France should be overrun. There is thing, even life itself? no peace for the kaiser until he dis- j Will he plant his feet on his church gorges his plunder and renounces feiauon and accept tne protection of his ambitions of conquest. . bib country, accept ine lire mat the foil of his -country sustains, accept Rose Pastor Stokes, who has been it was their policy to win the par - pstoffice. but TTnnny cases to the the privileges that his country throws enjoying trouble out Kansas way on j liamentary elections and then refuse ' railway station, where, after being arouna mm ano nis cnurcn while his account of her ant -war views la io tato their Rents thus makini? Mmi. 1 weigtiea, me Dags ana Dunoies are taken teighbors and his countrymen bare somewhat out of harmony with the of Perfidious ...Dion. But the tidu i "J ,U"r-. ai seems to be turning. The other day formed by the employes of the pos toff ice a Sinn Feiner was defeated by a ia to weigh the papers, which, as a rule. I. a 1 w uuno 114 ok avw iiuiiuieo fur ctscil and revenue ! only one way, while it pays the railroad for the use of the cars both ways, for the reason that the newspapers of the country do not require extra cars. "The extent of the service rendered by the department to the newspapers' is very meagre as compared with the serv ice performed in handling other mall matter. The newspaper publishers them fwlves do not flak the rOHf mawrer to rnll For some time the Sinn Fein candi- at their places of publication for the pa- dates for parliament have been carry- p- The publishers themselves send them. inr evervthina- before them in Ireland ! lney ,na wo Ht-!rB m appropriate ing eNerming Deiore uiem in treiano. nd haul thtm. not nnlv . th- Ihetr bosoms and give their bodies current sentiments of the SociaiTst nd their money to defend his coun- party. The conduct of the kaiser in try nd Its institutions against the dev- Russia has altered the original views WILLIAM H. WHEELER. CREER UP ! To young girls the sad look In his face was romantic. They thought him "interesting." Whenever he attended a social affair he instinc tively "made an entrance." He didn't analyze to himself what he did ; he simply followed his inclinations to draw attention to his sadness. It had a kind of distinguishing quality, which he felt. Nobody was quite sure what he had to be sad about. He had a mother, a fath er, two married sisters, and two young brothers, all In good health and good circumstances. He had a home free from debt: he had enjoyed special edu cational advantages. Perhaps he had not been cared for by the best hygienic principles during his childhood, but he wasn't sad about that because he didn't know any better himself. He wasn't disappointed in love, because the only woman he evinced any feeling for re turned his affection In kind. He had nothing on earth to do but looit arter himself In his own chosen profession. which was such as to give him perfect Independence for outdoor recreation at any time of day. His hair was thick and youthful. Many a man would have been happy about that. His eyes were well set, his nose a model of aristocracy yet the theme of his countenance was melancholy. The burden of his song aleo that is, his speech was mel ancholy. "When I lie in bed in the early erav dawn," he would tell his intimate friends, "then is when I feel and see iH all clearly the great Impending disas ters, the hollowness or happiness, ine awfulness of disease, the tragedy of death what's the use of it ail !" He a-ot away with lt especially wun the young members of the gentler sex until some one happened along. It was one of New York's cleverest alienists. He was present at a Btuaio pany wnen the gentleman of sadness made a belated entrance.' This scientist In mental dis eases was immediately struck with his psychopathic countenance of sadness. ..-V.-. clnnl.. r.. n,n.!l!.Kn.. tall W3 M 11 1 HiHir w 1 1 u a Lai ii. 3 iiri i.iiiii.iiiiiiiii . . . , , Cish purposes of tha unsparing Hun? of the Socialists on the war. Accord- between Ireland and England. Give : being thai - vS hy OiVnt Finally, the war has raised the ing to Mr. Hillquit.it is more than I common sense time enough and it ! charge of the car. whose duty lt is nce 01 mis uregon iarmerg wheat likely that they will soon swing into will win out in the Emerald Isle TO aoove a ousnei. bince he re- line and stand by the President. A fuses to buy Thrift Stamps because militant Socialist always makes a -e says it will be participation In fine fighter. The only "trouble with tvar, will he sell his wheat at the him is that he is often on the wrong var price, pocket the benefits of side. war; profits and go on participating In, 'war prices for the other farm .products on which he Is so richly profiting through war? AN EDUCATIONAL VISIT E to take care of the bundles and bags of mail until they reach their destination. 1 and then throw them off on the plat form for an agent of the newspaper to receive them and make delivery to the subscribers. iwPkl. . ... . ....... 1 . born teler. The blood of the ;.the e3tpense of the department, since Vikings runs red in m veins'. ' the man who weighs the bundles at the Though but 9 year oH lie lias station also looks after the delivery of left home and friends behind three tL"'0, YLTZ1?. LOST BOY VIDENTLY Harold Svenson ' is a WISE ACTION i G OVERNOR WEST'S visit east has times within a month an.1 betaken on the same trains, and the mall agent w ho handles the naners on the train and probably given some of the men I himself to wild adventures and p'Vils ; throws them off at destination would. receive tae same rate 01 wages tnat ne now receives, whether he handled these papers or not, nor would there be any diminution of the amount paid to the railroads for hauling newspapers. The t allroads are paid so much per mile for haullna- the cars, whether loaded to their capacity or empty. Therefore, the larger number of papers the department can induce the publishers to send by mail, the greater the net revenue to the de partment. If half of th capacity of each car was filled with newspapers. It would serve to add that much to the net receipts of the department, whereas if no newspapers were hauled, tt would not he talked with new Ideas about I dire on the highways of Clarke the extent of the United Slates. I rmmtv. CTION by the government to It is the hardest thing in the world The daring youth wears a cap. a conserve our current output of for a genuine easterner to frame an brown canvas coat and black nhces. petroleum and Its products idea of the bigness of the country. His coat has a sheeoskin coiia- it i comes not a moment too soon. To him Buffalo is a western city. J was last Thursday that he decamped. tiermany now nas possession or ine uiicago is in the "far west." Be- He has not been heard of since, reat Caspian oilfields from which yond Chicago everything is vague But there seems ta be no ovoasOn he"klser army can get all the and cloudy, like old Cathay to the to worry over him. Harold is pr- tasollne It needs. men of the middle ages. fectly well able to take care of him- I Should the allies supplj run short Governor West has been trying to self. Perhaps he has slain a grizIy lheyvwoiilde.lyen;.lM)m;..the'-if persuade the government to utilize bear and made himself a bed of it St . '.'-. " .-- V'-.. r'-.'-(V. ,. . '. ... ...... Personal Mention Mrs. Grebel Soon to Return Jacob Grebel, collection manager of R. G. Dun & Co.. states that Mrs. Grebel, who has been spending the win ter In Michigan, is now visiting at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Emll Hoffmann in Chicago. Mr. Hoffmann is a well known architect and a former resident of Portland. Mrs. Grebel will return to Portland, via Los Angeles, In about 10 days, after a six months' absence. a a Will Go on Vacation Miss Merle Delbach, secretary to Traffic Manager W. D. Skinner of the Spokane, Portland & Seattle railway, leaves for California April 1 on a three months' vacation. a a C. E. Nelson, an insurance man, is registered at the Benson from Pendle ton. ,Mrs. Francis Harris of Spokane la an arrival at the Carlton. M. G. Reed of Shelton, Wash., is reg istered at the .tsenson. W. C. Taylor of Pittsburg. Pa., is reg istered at the Portland. E. H. Barnes of Spokane is an arrival at the Sewaxd. Mrs. J. E. Klnsey is at the Cornelius from Antelope. G. E. Gates of Eugene is an arrival at the Benson. L. O. Sterns of Baker. Or., is regis tered at the, Washington. C A. and J. E. Wilson of La Center, Wash., are at the Carlton. Captain Bergfjord Is an arrival at the Multnomah from Seattle. R. L. Blake is at the Perkins from Pendleton. N. W. Bethel of The Dalles is regis tered at the Nortonia. E. Hamilton is an arrival at the Mult nomah from Salem, J. Darlinr of Rucrena ia at tha Tr- I Waakinerton. kins. I Mrs. William Soulea, who has been Mr. and Mrs. Lester Knapp, of The1 visiting relatives at Haywards. near - ' - - He did not find It romantic or senti ment Inspiring. He had the same at titude toward it that any specialist would have toward a case of disease a desire to help. For Indeed this young man was an object of sadness, although not for the reason he himself would have ascribed, but because he was a sick man. The sad young man did not remain loijg at the lively party. He was too sad. Several in the room noticed the particular look of interest which had come Into the alienist's face when the young man entered. They plied him with questions. "Sadness to such a marked decree is generally illness." he told them. "Of course I have not examined into this young man's case, but I have seen patients of that typo who developed this sad sickness to that point out of which suicides occur. For absolutely no rea son at all except his inner derangement you are liable some day to see such a man coid over in the corner. On the other hand, some special change of cir cumstances or the strenuous efforts of a wise friend or doctor can sometimes save a person of this type by turning the current of his life and thoughts Into more favorable channels. Such persons often have cheer, mirth and play-making machinery which has become rusty through nonuse, but can be oiled, so to speak, and net in motion. Ranch life, with plenty of companions ana strenuous horseback riding would be beneficial. A daily swim, congenial mental employment, amusement, whole some diet, plenty of rest, forced social life among Jolly young persons and the education of his perception into his weak ness, so as to employ the aid of his own will In correction of the condition, might save a tragedy." Tomorrow : Kleptomania. See another story, "How to Live," foot of column 8, this page. Fifteen men and 10 women are em ployed by the United Mattress A Tad company, 427 Hancock street, at 50 cents an hour for the men and $12 to 14 per week for the women. They work two shifts. James H. Arhrow. one of the firm, says: "We are 90 days be hind in our orders. We are turning out between 140,000 and $50,000 worth of mattresses of various kinds a year. Our business In growing remarkably. We cover the Pacific states save the south ern part of California. Our terrttory is so large that it requires three months for one of our traveling salesmen to cover it." The factory ofthe United Mattress A Pad company ia in a 50x100 foot two story and basement building, owned. by Milton D. Tarlow, James H. Achrow and Charles Z. Edelson, young men who. con stitute the partnership. The basement is used as a stock room, the first story is divided between factory and delivery department, and the second story Is oc cupied by women who operate sewing machines In preparing the mattresses and pads made by the company for the fillers, who stuff them with silk floss. cotton batts. felt batts and fine dry excelsior. There are low-priced, mat tresses of plain excelsior, others of cot ton top on excelsior, some with cotton top and bottom with excelsior between, makes of felted cotton top and bottom with 35 noundH of supertor excelsior be tween. Then there are those with CO pounds of felt batts on top, bottom and sides, and 25 tounds of excelsior In cen ter : types with 35 and 40 pounds of cotton Unten, and on to 50 pounds bent, white staple cotton pure silk flona. Imperial roll edges, etc. The company makes couch pads, davenport mattresses, slab mat tresses in 17 grades, 27 styles of crib mattresses, nix grades empty mattress ticks to sell to those who would do their own filling ; and 14 types of pure silk, silk floss and sllkoline mixed cushions. In addition to all kinds of horse collar pads. The young men say they never were so busy that times with them are "ten times better trfkn a year or two years ago." All kinds of mattress clean ing and renovating Is also done for ho tels and private homes. Milton D. Tarlow is business manager. He Is the "outside man of the concern, and one of the busiest young hustlers in the community. He has his delivery auto constantly shooting around town. All three of the owners are practical workmen, and both Achrow and Edelson do their part In the factory as if they were working "by piece" and their com pensation depended on digital dexterity. By personal supervision, iney say, tney are confident their articles are not Flighted in the making, and that they are thereby sure of a continuing customer once his name is on their books. They run a union shop, with the eight-hour day. Tomorrow : Article No. 63 of this series : The Automatic Manufacturing company. Dalles are registered at the Washing ton. . Mr. and Mrs. D. Hadington or san Diego, Cal., are arrivals at tne nortonia. Mrs. M. G. Cutler of Cascaae locm is an arrival at the Carlton. O. H. Skotheim is at the Washington from Eugene. Al C. Moore Is an arrival at the Carl ton from Butte. Mont. Earl Kunze of Woodburn is at the Perkins, , . William J. Darch Is registered at the Nortonia. , , E. C. Stovell of Nehalem Is an arrival at the Perkins. . . . A. H. McDonald is at the Imperial from Eugene. Or. . ... H. C. Bryson Is registered at the Portland from Eugene. J. Marley of Washougal is registered at the Cornelius. Miss X. Z. Zimmer Is at the Washing ton from Kelso. Wash. Robert Sheridan of San Francisco Is an arrival at the Imperial. " G. Rosenthal is an arrival at the Washington from Spokane. H. V. McLean Is at the Nortonia from Salem. , , A. Rosenbaum 01 Aieaiora is n me San Francisco, returned to Portland Tuesday. C. L. Hammond and G. L. Flanders are arrivals at the Multnomah from The Dalles. Olden Oregon How the Flathead Indians Prized Pe culiarity Was Produced. The chief peculiarity of the Flathead Indians is known to most people, but the method employed to obtain the so- called flathead appearance is not uni versally understood. The flattening of tne ioreneaa. contrary to popular belief, caused no pain to the child. At birth. the bones of the head of a child are very soft. When the Indian baby had been properly wrapped and bound to its wooden cradle, a small bag about four inches wide -and eight long, filled with feathers or some other soft substance, was placed upon the forehead and bound tight. The baby was then nursed to sleep. The bandage was taken off when the child awoke. The treatment was continued for approximately eight months, the baby being always flat on its back during the period the bag was on. The weight of the feathers grad ually cansed the head to flatten as It grew, producing the highly desired and equally hideous effect of s flat, smooth forehead. New Viewpoint, of Eugenics Approved Rules of Living Set Forth in "t 'How to Live" Have Re ceived Approbation of Coun try's Most Famous Men. Education on heart) tha most Tital of all subjects ts tba loftj and humanitarian pnrposa ot "How tn I. Its" tba ncst sad must popular el books on parsons 1 nysiana. This splendid work haa bean authorised by and prepared in collaborauoa with tba bygiena rcferrnea board of tba Ldfs Kxtao (too tmtitnta by IKVINO FIHIiKH. Chair man. Profaasor of Political Economy, Tala wuversity. and KXtit-Nai LXMAS IT1SK. ts. It, Soma of tba flnast brains tn America are sponsors for "How to Ura," amonc wbons sra aoeh men at William H. Taft. General William U. Gorcas, rarceon general; Dr. Knpaft Bine. V. S. pub He sealtb serriee; Vt. H. M. Bisx, health commissioner state of ew York; lr. Uarrey W. Wiley and Dr. Alexander Urabaa BeO. These saea domte Uieir aerriees la the Life Kxtensioa Institute end collaborated with Professor: fisher and lx. s us, w Dreparutc tha font. The rwrohr slHn prtra u $1. Tkrotuh the ooperation ot The Journal it can be ' obtained (or 5c at tbe J. K. (IO! Co.. Meier a frank Co.. Oldi, Wort man as kins or Journal business office Add lie, : artii"4 ea mall ordem.