THE OREGON DAILY "JOURNAL,. PORTLAND. SATURDAY, ' MARCH 23, 1918. OLD OFFICERS IN LINE FOR DUTIES III DEPARTMENTS Chief of Staff Agrees With House Committee to Send Draft Age Officers to Front. WILL PUSH IMPORTANT BILLS ComDromise Aereeable on Fea- f w tures of Draft Legislation Which Have Threatened Delay. Wanhlnirton. March 23. (I. N. S.) Four facta of major military Import ance were dlncuaned at Friday's second harmony" meeting between high war denartment officials and the house military affairs committee. Members of the committee returned to the capitol with these undtrntand ings: First The "swivel chair" officers of draft age in the department are to be weeded out at once. Second The department is willing to compromise on features of draft leglS' lation which have threatened to delay the second calling of men. Third Important military bills will be pushed forward for action in the house next week. Fourth The department is deter mined to continue its policy of re porting no addresses in cauualty lists and the tendency likely will be toward the publication of no names at all Draft Age Officers Marked Positive assurance was given the committee by Major General Peyton C. March, chief of staff, that the weed ing out process for draft age officers In bomb-proof Jobs, already begun, will continue with greater vigor. A virtual agreement was reached by the committee members that If " this policy were followed, there would be no attacks in congress on the depart ment, so far as t'he committee could prevent, for having commissioned so many men of this class. General March said, answering a question, when the aemy appropriation bill came before the committee it would carry many of the present officers as clerks. The alleged extravagance of paying such officers full salaries to perform duties ordinarily cared for by civilian - help had been as much a point of com plaint with the committee members as what they claimed to be the favor itism of the system. Suggestions that men In : staff de partments be required to wear insignia showing they were not of the fight ing forces, however, were strongly dis approved by General March. He said that, as chief of staff, he would be 1 forced to wear such a badge himself. Many staff officers, he said, were con stantly requesting him to be trans ferred to active forces. Draft Quotas Unsatisfactory A compromise on the terms on pending draft legislation was discussed. The minority members on the committee who have threatened to hold up all draft leg islation because tho basis of quotas asked by Provost Marshal General Crowder was unsatisfactory, explained both to Crowder and Acting Secretary Crowell the basis of their opposition. They said that If quotas were fixed on the number of men in class 1, local boards could cut down the number of men required from their districts by placing an unfair proportion of regis trants In deferred classes. Secretary Crowell said ho thought there was a great deal of apparent Justice in this contention and he would take It up with the president. His fear, . he said, was that If the quotas were based on the total number of registrants In each district. In some few instances married men migh" have to be called be cause Class 1, for peculiar reasons, might be short. Provost Marshal General Crowder will go over figures of local districts to see If this Is true. Mr. Crowell said Presi dent Wilson was strongly opposed to service by married men. The draft legislation can be taken up as soon, it was said, as necesary legis lation for the next Liberty loan is cleared away, probably next week. Less Information Aboat Losses Casualty lists, the committee was given to understand, probably will tend toward giving less information in the future rather than more. Resumption of publishing addresses. It was said positively is not intended by the department. A member of the committee suggested that if the public could read only a list of meaningless names. It might prefer nothing at all except how many were killed and wounded. A member of the staff said this might not mean any un favorable military situation. Families) of men killed will continue to be noti fied Individually. After the committee was shown maps of General Pershing's force and given an account of its condition, a short ' discussion was held on part of the German offensive. Staff members declared that with In formation now at hand they would ' hesitate to say whether It were a real drive or a feint. ary Loses Half Of All Her Babies Washington, March 28. (U. P.) Hun gary has lost 1.172,88 babies and the Infant mortality has risen to 60 per cent for a period of seven years, according to 'the statement of Ldovlc Hollo, Hun garian deputy. Hollo presented these figures to the Hungarian chamber of deputies recently as proof of what Hun gary lost In the war. "Before the war," said Hollo, "766,000 babies were born a year. In 1914 this was reduced by 18,000, in 1915 by 284,009, In 1916 by 482,000, and in 1917 by 438,000. "In time of peace the Infant mortality was 34 per cent for a period of seves years. In 1916 It was 50 per cent. "These facts prove what sacrifices Hungary is making to the prejudice Of her own people to continue the war." C0UNC1LMEN FAVOR LIVING WAGES FOR ALL CITY El Union Gap Sugar - - Mm May Close Yakima, Wash.,- March 23. Yakima is confronted with the alternative of fur nishing more tonnage of sugar beets for the Union -Gap plant or of having it closed for the coming season, accord In r PhilolOffistt Formerly Of Portland, to MarrM Ntbley. assistaat general man i Miivivgitj t ui inci i ' aaer for the Utah-Idaho Suzar comDanv. who is in the city. Last year's tonnage from the whole valley was shipped here, but during the coming operating season both Sunnystde and Toppenish will have plants operating and there is at present very little tonnage above Union Gap under contract. Under pressure of the emergency the Yakima Commercial club MOVE ON TO PUSH AGAIN ATTACKED Who Fought Deutsche Zeitungi Accused of Pro-Germanism. TOES Tentative Plan Under Considera tion to Increase Salary of Those Receiving Least. Washington. March 23. (WASHING TON BUREAU OF THE JOURNAL.)-!- story that an investigation is probable assisting to an acreage campaign. in the case of uno J. uracnienDcrg, native of Austria, discharged last Oc tober from Smithsonian Institution for alleged disloyal utterances; ana now era- ninvd hv th Creel committee on puo- lic Information in translation of docu ments including the preparation of the, president's messages in the foiisn lan guage. Frachtenberg is not charged with misconduct but In view of previous oc- ! currences. work of such a aencaie nature, it Is asserted, should not be trusted to anyone subject to suspicion. Frachtenberg declines to comment i Fraehtenbero- previously resided in Port- j land. Or., and before this country entered h. war enffazed in a newspaper uon- trnvurwv there over Questions of hyphenism. An increase of 15 per cent for all city employes who now receive $100 or less and 10 per cent advance for employes receiving between $100 and $125, with the stipulation that none in the latter class shall receive more than $125 per month Is the tentative plan discussed by the city council in executive session this morning. This plan would cause an increased expenditure of approximately $77,000 for the remainder of the present year and before the proposed increase, can, be made some plan to raise this money must be made. General' increases for all classes of city employes are not favored by Mayor Baker nor the city commissioners at this time. Only those who are not re ceiving a living wage will be consid ered. Because of this fact, employes receiving $125 or more monthly will re ceive no increase in pay at this time, Commissioner Blgelow informed the council that it would cost between $85, 000 and $90,000 to secure the additional men which wruld be required in tho fire department, if the voters approved the amendment providing for the two- platoon system In the fire department. This amendment Is being prepared and the council will be asked to pass it and refer it to the voters. At the last city election the two-platoon system was de feated by the voters. The two-platoon system was a prob lem that the people will be called- upon to solve, Mayor Baker said, but the in crease in, the salaries of employes who are now receiving a wage Inadequate to meeting living expenses was one that the council must solve. . Arrested on Forging Charge Ban rranclsco, March 23. (U. P.) Roy McCabe. whose engraved cards said he represented the British Columbia oil fields, limited, of London, was under ar rest here Friday, charged with forging tne name or Edward W. Clark of the Union Oil company at Los Angeles, to a $5500 draft on the First National bank of Los Angeles. (fomincf . Mm GOMPERS REFUTES E AS FABRICATION American Labor Leader Writes Belgian Minister to Express Accord With President. Franchtenberg was the center of a Washington, Branding as a March 23. (U. P.) false fabrication" state- bitter controversy in Portland aurwig ments from the German press that he the presidential campaign of 1916, hav- had suggested the division of Belgium ng been made the object oi Diner at- i as the best way to end the war, Samuel tack and calumny by the Deutscne- Gompers, president of the American Zeitung, which has since been sup-1 Federation of Labor, has written to the nrHsed bv the United States author!-1 Belgian minister here pledging his "full ties and compelled to cease publlca- accord" with' President Wilson's war tlon, as such. aims. The letter follows Frachtenberg Is a highly eaucaieu Mv M f..rti man of Austrian and Jewish descent. I yu advised me that you have re- n , iniH af Columbia univer-1 ceivea information rrom your aovern- Ritv and for three years or more was ment that there is published in the press . , . onfc..i. Tnatltn. I oi liermany an arucie auriDuung to employed by the Smithsonian Instltu- me a 8tatement that i suggested as the tion, doing valuable work as a pnnoiu- 80iutlon to end the war, the dlvi- gist among the Indian tribes of Ore-1 Bion of Belgium upon the following eon. durirwr which time ' ne recoroea oasis the history and languages or some ui i The north or Belgium to go to hoi the tribes about to become extinct. Answered Wilson Opponent Prnftiianr Frachtenberg was thrust land, south to France, in consequence of which France would renounce all claims on-Alsace Lorraine. You said. too. that the press in Germany pub ' COLOMBIAN PACT Administration Points Out Ger mans Are Making Use of Enmity in S. A. . . .k L..r 7f th. lis tresi- ,,hl that I declared that ethnograph into the controversy of 19 Prel- hcally speaking, there is no such thing dential campaign on July 7, when he M tf,e Beig.lan people. I have visited answered a letter wruicu uy u jr. m .nnora and nrinted In the "Letteri From the People" Column Of Tne jour- I aDiuiy, energy ana cnitracier, uia I v I surely they have given a mighty good nal. I nmnitntlnor nf thAin raI vm. not nnlv on Penners had, on July 5. made a vicious I thA hn.ttlnf hut rIho in thft harnir attack on President Wilson, saying In I resistance of the laboring classes part : I against German tyranny. 1 am proud "How is It that the German-Amer-1 ? """"f " "B M,"",tllu'"1 leans are against Wilson? - I .. n,.. . you suppose the German-Americans are peopled I, therefore, beg to assure you fools: wnson Kicicea urara in mwr i tnai not oniy nave i never utterea sucn faces so often and gave England free thoughts but I. have never had such will in every way, should they pray on I uh' jn m,yml??K,)Jhwhole to1y their knees for this lopsided man? Washington, March 23. (U. P.) Vig orous, yet unobtrusive efforts are being made by the administration to revive the Colombian treaty in the senate. A quiet poll has been taken, both of members of the foreign relations committee and of the senate, but with discouraging re sults ror. those -wishing the treaty ratified. The opposition which has thus far blocked payment of $25,000,000 to Co lumbia, together with an apology from the United States, Is standing pat. "We are willing to let Colombia be bought, if she wants to be bought." an opponent of the treaty stated today. but no apology is going to be made." Open Consideration of Treaty Demanded In connection with the efforts to re vive this treaty, it was learned today that the issue of open diplomacy versus secret diplomacy will be put squarely up to the senate, either on the Colum bian treaty or the draft treaties wltH tne allies, or on both. Senator Borah, who last symmer in troduced a resolution in effect provld Ing that secret sessions on treaties be abandoned, said today h$ has ' been promised ea,rly action on the proposal by the rules committee. But even if this proposal falls, Borah will move for open consideration of the treaties, under a suspension of senate rules. Borah took his stand for open diplomacy after President Wilson had advocated It in a speech to congress. Germans Spread Propaganda The reason for agitating the Colom bian treaty at the time, it was learned, Is that Colombia, somewhat piqued at the refusal of this: government to settle the longstanding dispute, has proved a haven for German propagandists and spies, who have made that country a clearinghouse for Information from the United States. They also have been making It their headquarters in propa ganda through Central and South Amer Opposes Wearing of 'Foreign Decoration . Washington, March 2S. (U. P.) Gov ernment opposition today had virtually Quashed congress' proposals that Ameri can heroes be permitted to wear foreign conferred decorations. Following a protest from Secretary of the Navy Daniels, the house today burled the authorizing measure in the calendar. SURGICAL DRESSING WORKROOM TO REOPEN ON MONDAY MORNING FRIENDS OF GERMAN DEMOCRACY RECEIV E WIRE FROM WILSON President Expresses Sympathy to Cause Represented by Loyal German-American Society. Gold Star on Flag V To Designate DeatK Washington, March 23. (U. P.VA gold star on a service flag will be the mark that shows a son or brother has paid the utmost sacrifice of devotion to the country. , While there has been no official desig nation of the gold star to mark the loss . of a soldier in the family, the suggestion -has been accepted generally and army officers and war department officials Indorse the Idea. Gauze Enough Arrives to Keep Red Cross Workers Busy For Month to Come. The Portland surgical dressing work room will reopen Monday morning for business. This announcement was made Friday night by R. F. Prael. director of the workroom, when there . arrived by ex press 22,000 yards of gauze for the Portland chapter of the American Red Cross, sufficient to last a month. The workroom has been shut down for three weeks, since the last yard of gauxe was uesa.4 Fifteen hundred women devote their patriotic activities to the workroom, an average of 180 a session being affected when the plant shut down. The hours are from 10 to 12 and from 2 to 4 o'clock from Monday till Friday, and on Satur day morning only. The production of the Portland chap ter became so enormous that it was rated the first In the United States. The shortage of gauze which closed the chapter down was due in large measure to transportation difficulties. The price of gauze has. however, soared out of sight and a fictitious scarcity had been created by chapters of the Red Cross buying from manufacturers, from Jobbers end in competition with jobbers. In future this situation will not arise as the entire available supply is another false' fabrication made in Germany. I am proud to be in 'full ac ilU, ; 7, . ' Red Gross from manufacturers and by viewed as Germany s preliminary work , lt aUotted to chapters. New York. March 23. (I, N. S When Kx-Mayor Blankenburg of Phil adelphia read, at a meeting of Hhe Friends of German Democracy over which he presided Friday, the telegram he had received recentry from President Wilson, loud cheering from the men and women In attendance greeted the read ing. The telegram read : Will you not be kind enough to con vey to the meeting over which you are to preside tomorrow evening an expres sion of my very sincere sympathy in the cause represented by the Friends of Ger man Democracy? I do not feel that any country is at liberty to dictate the Institutions and policy of another, but it is nevertheless clearly our privilege to express the most cordial sympathy with everything which legitimately makes for liberty and democracy throughout the world." Mr. Blankenburg's reply to the presi dent follows In part : "Your telegram is the greatest Inspir ation to the cause of German democracy which it is our purpose to further for the world democracy of which you are the foremost exponent. "We are in the midst of a gigantic struggle for supremacy between autoc racy In Its most offensive form and de mocracy In Its loftiest aspiration. There can be no choice between the two ; pop ular rule must triumph. To help secure popular rule and to establish the freely expressed will of the people as supreme authority Is our object an object , so beautifully expressed In your sublime sentiment to make the world safe for democracy. "We thank you, Mr. President, for your splendid .words of encouragement. They will further the cause we repre sent and give heart to the strong and strengthen the lukewarm." The Friends of German Democracy LOYAL LEGION TO T COMBA SEDITION Wisconsin Organization Leads Ef fort to Concentrate Patriotic . Vote on One Candidate. in her announced plan to break down the Monroe doctrine. These propagan dists are seeking to spread distrust and suspicion of the United States In the South and Central American countries. A large force of women was assem bled this morning by Mrs. T. D. Honey man, chairman of the surgical dressings committee, to cut the gauze in prepara tion for Monday's work. Milwaukee. Wis . March 23. (V. T.V Chairman W. A. Hays of the Wisconsin -: Loyalty Legion will appoint a commit- tee today to confer with Republican and ' Democratic leaders in an effort to "oom bine the loyal vote of all citizens at ths -election April 2. on one of the loyal ---candidates for the United States sen- atornhlp." - " The committee will advise the with-' drawal of Joseph B. Davles, Democrat, or Irvine L. Lenroot, Republican, to Insure defeat of Victor L. Berger, So- " clallst candidate. Appointment of tha . committee was authorized in a resolu tion unanlmoubly adopted by the 600 delegates attending a legion meeting here. United States Senator J. Hamilton Lewis, campaigning for Davles, de clared here last night that "force shall prevent disloyalty," referring to alleged pro-German sympathizers. - - "It is Impossible for me to believe . that any people who have been received to our arms and taken Into the bosom of America, could turn against their adopted -country In the hour when !-. Is assal'ed by a roreign enemy," Lewis said. "If there be such in Wisconsin, : Illinois or in any state in the union, they must be taught that If gratitude to our institutions cannot bring their are circulating petitions urging the Ger- devotion, force shall prevent their dls- man people to overturn Gyman'i auto cratic government and erect a democ racy in Its stead. See classified ad. "Men Wanted. Went Linn Mills." Page IB. (Adv.) loyalty." Officers of the legion denied today -there was any basis for reports that they had formed a secret organisation to watch persons jsuspected of German sympathies. . I have the honor to remain, SAMUEL GOMPERS, President of the American Federation of Labor. Railroad Employes Will Get Increase Paving Estimates Exceeded by All Bids Warren Construction Company Asks $5x,4JS for 2J Miles of Pavemen ar Sheridan Rejection Probable. Bids were opened today by the state highway commission for 2.2 miles of pavement near Sheridan. Only one bid was received, that of the Warren Con struction company, which offered to do the work for $52,438. Other bids opened by the commission were as follows : Construction of tw half viaducts near Little Jack falls, Columbia county, Warren Construction company, $2410 ; macadamizing 10 miles between Svenson and Columbia county line, Warren Construction company, $49,740 ; bridge and culvert across Bea ver creek, Columbia county, Lindstrom & Feigenson, $6483. All the bids were in excess of the en gineers' estimate and they will probably be rejected, the state doing the work on Its own account. Daylight Saving In Great Britain London, March 2a. (U. P.) Green wich time will be advanced one hour here beginning 2 a. m. Sunday. Great Britain will thus precede the United States by just one week in its daylight saving. HUN PRISONER FORCES TAKE SIBERIAN CITY When that lopsided professor , wlth pr.,,idont WiUon and th war in Washington ordered the fleet out of alma of the United States as so clearly Mexico vu It not a brave German cap- set rortn by mm. tain that saved the poor Americans and took them out of town to safety on- his German warship? And you want to whitewash such a fellow. Oh, no ; we Germans will do and vote as we darned please, Haben sle verstanden, Mr. Journal Printer?" Zeitung Attacks Him Professor Frachtenberg answered this letter July 7. He began by saying : "Mr. Penner's letter Is a direct arraignment I Washington, March 23. (U. P.) of the Intelligence and patriotism of the I Wage boosts for Uncle Sam's railroad American citizen of German descent, employes will be announced soon. Fortunately it seems impossible to take I Charts proposing a number of plans him seriously. The only pity is that a for a general Increase were nearlng man of his type and of his way of think- completion by the railroad wage com ing should presume to speak In the mission. They will be submitted to D1 nam'e of thousands upon thousands of rector General McAdoo for final de lntelligent and patriotic citinns' who cer- clsion. and the adopted plan will be made talnly must deny him the n'ht to speak public shortly. . for them." The charts, it became known today. He spoke strongly against the subma-j carry Increases ranging from totals of $250,000,000 to $500,000,000. Retired Major of Marines Ends Life rine policy of the German navy mas ters, saying lt "offended every sense of humanity and civilization." The sink ing of the Lusltania, he said, would "re main a blot upon the pages of German culture and civilization which it will take centuries to erase." This letter drew bitter fire from the Frachtenberg because of his views and ""'u' ? ; , wHTi 77 because of his race, charging that he dea!hof Malr Ulam Kvrett was not German nor representative of ' c , P V , German thought or desire. Portland "imbed Friday In the naval hospital friends and acquaintances of Professor ner from "e effects of a self-lnfllcted Frachtenberg feel confident that a great r""r "uu,'u' WM ttJ'"uu,,l;cu "er- ( Continued from Pate One) Morris, at Toklo. He was expected to send forward without delay the official report received by the government at Toklo. In the absence of official word there was no comment here. It .was explained mat tne situation Is considered too deli cate for open discussion. The entire Japanese situation Is being- handled by tne president personally. No one else. excepting, of course. Secretary of State Lansing, knows his Intentions. There fore it was felt that speculation would be useless In the absence of some word from the White House. However, officials were greatly inter ested in the possible war developments. If these German war prisoners actually are organized ana supplied with muni tions, they easily can become a serious menace to Japanese and Chinese inter ests in the Far East. But there was a doubt expressed generally in official quarters that such was the case. It was felt that, while the report of their organization must be accepted in rood faith, only the Immediate developments will show whether they are enough of a serious menace to cause Japan to' re new her suggestion of a Japanese ex pedition into Siberia. State department officials this after noon were Inclined to doubt the Toklo report that the German prisoners had captured Irkutsk in Siberia. The fact that they had no confirmation of the press report rrom Tokio was considered significent. It was said that if the report had been confirmed Ambassador Morris woum surely have reported on it. In the absence, therefore, of any official word state department officials wunneia an comment on the subject. Inquiry to Be Blade or America By Joseph Shaplea Petrograd, March 22. (Night.) (U P.) The soviet commissaries tonleht directed Foreign Minister Tcherlng to make inquiries or America, England and japan regarding Japanese moblll zatlon to occupy Siberia. The military commission headed by war Minister Trotsky, is . considering piana xor aerense. -,.. injustice Is being done him. Dutch Sailors to Go Under Safe Conduct An Atlantic Port, March 23, (I. N. S.) Under safe conduct from both the allies and the central empires, between 700 and 1000 members of the crews of the Dutch vessels seized by the United States government in eastern waters will sail for Holland next Wed nesday. Between 300 and 350 mem bers of the crews have elected to re main here. noon by the navy department. The death by drowning of William A. Rutherford, a paymaster's clerk, marine corps, at Santo Domingo City, was also announced. He lived at La Trobe. Pa. How Ger 11 he Li many ffle .Devours Mat 10ES Parliament Member Arrested in Ireland London, March 23. (U. P.) L. Gin nell, member of parliament from West- meath, was arrested in Kilkenny, Ire land, today, charged with inciting peo ple to "enter the lands." Ml Perhaps if your head were as clear as a whistle, it would not ache! TryKondorfs for youi- If your skin itches and burnSejttst use If you are suffering from eczema, ringworm or similar itching, burn ing, unsightly sin affection, bathe the sore places with Resinol Soap and hot water, then gently apply a little Resinol Ointment. You will probably be astonished how in stantly the itching stops and heal ing begins. I n most cases the sick skin quickly becomes clear and healthy again, at very little cost.- Resinol Ointment and Resinol Soap also clear away pimples redness, rooghnes and dandruff. Sold by all drosKists. Relief from Eczema While his Turkish partner turns again to the wholesale murder of Armenians, the Kaiser, contemplating with satisfaction the heavy bag of little nations that is the reward of his sports manlike prowess, permits himself to "live again one of those great moments in which we can reverently admire God's hand in history." Moreover, "with gratitude toward God'' in his heart, he faces the future "firmly trusting in the sword." The phrase, "no annexations and no indemnities" was still on its lips when Germany closed its mailed fistover Russia's Baltic provinces, Finland, Poland, the Ukraine, and Roumania, and now the same clutching menace seems to to be moving toward Sweden, Norway, and Denmark. Will Germany be able to di gest what she is devouring? Read THE LITERARY DIGEST this week for a full account of Germany's ruthless seiz ure of nations and peoples and the opinion of America, as presented by its newspapers, on her action. Other articles in this exceedingly interesting number of "The Digest" are: How the United States Navy is Reducing U-Boat Damage American Navy Doing its Part Toward Making Good the British Prophecy that the U-Boat May be Conquered by August (at no cost to you) 50,000,000 hare used this 29-year-old re medy. For chronic catarrh, sore nose, coughs, colds, aneezimr, noee-bleed.etc. Write usf or complimentary can, or buy tube at trantst a, It will benefit you rostr times more than it coets,or we pay money back. For trial can free write to MUM NFS. CO., MiHUmit. Una. .(SESzasiaaa!!. jsssusti Don't worry about eczema or other siun troubles. You can have a clear, healthy skin bv usinir a little icmn obtained at any drug store for 35c, or extra large bottle at $1.00. Zemo generally removes pimples, blackheads, blotches, eczema and rincr- wonn and makes the skin clear and healthy. Zemo is a clean, penetrating, antiseptic liquid, neither sticky nor greasy and stains nothing. It is easily applied and costs a mere trifle for each application. - It is always dependable. The E. W.Rose Co Cleveland, a J9t 1 HAIR BALSAM ; Aotl pillua ofTl, Help nlU iWlrT, Hole. HnIMtllFmtt RelyOnCriticura m : afTl 'T 1 lOLitearrimpi Soap 23c Oiat es eat 23 SOc. Germany's "Free Route to India" Another Partition of Poland No Russian Food for Germany Making Shoes From Strange Skins When the Sun Explodes A Power Plant at a Mine-mouth Cutting Out the Mentally Unfit Postering the Third Liberty Loan Important News of Finance and Commerce American Soldiers in Poetry La Follette Condemned. at Home Odin or Christ? "Smoldering Fires" in Prussia Premature Joy for Bulgaria Niagara Already Spoiled A Giant Tube to Test Submarines Leaf-buds and Fruit-buds .uwwy wviuuiuui j m ouu aawiiJC UOiUCuI (Prepared by the U. S. Food Administration) A Grim Operatic Satire on Russia Religion of the Recruit Many Fine Illustrations, Humorous, Educational, and Artistic "The Digest"-For People Who Are Not Afraid of the Truth Never before, perhaps, in the history of the world has it been more difficult to arrive at the actual truth regarding the tremendous events that are oc curring from week to week. Empires are falling, huge tracts of territory are changing hands, and the political complexion of States is bein completely altered over night. To know the real facts regard ing these epoch-making occurrences is a vital neces sity for every one of us, yet there are innumerable infl uences, both domestic and foreign, that tend to keep the issues clouded and the exact developments in doubt. To obtain the truth you must find a news magazine that gives you the facts impartially, from whatever source they may be derived, that has no policy but to state conditions as they are, without gloss or concealment, and that leaves your iude- hicil iusjiuiciy unietterea. sucn a maeazine THE LITERARY DIGEST. You need it. is March 23d Number on Sale To-day All News-dealers 10 Cents The m FUNK & WAGNALLS COMPANY (Publisher! of the Famom NEW Standard Dictionary). NEW YORK .4 1