THE OREGON DAILY JOURNAL, PORT LAND; WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 3, 1917.
AM tRDtPKHDENT'REWftPAFItS
At KmiD
to $20 the ton from the same class
of buyer In petty driblet.
The local dealers' association of
Kalamazoo- sent , warning to the
Michigan state association which
stirred up the Michigan,' Indiana
and .Ohio coal dealers' association.
V , .VI. '- V " a.. Ah
kuwu waa U1Q IV . VlU4g
pressure to bear on the mine oper
ators that Mayor' Balch could for
awhile get no more coal 1 for his
poor. He finally obtained a supply
in spite of the opposition, hut only
at outrageous prices". , - 1
i In November and i December,
! aMUlolng, bmrfwif aa XMUu - .
ratuim. Of
; auwtmi ika iMUtflM at rvruaod. wr., few
vaaaaiMiutr luruuga uia mail . aa aawa
f- tom laiiar. . - . ' - .
iMAfnujtu MmIb III! BMi A-eVOl,
aU acnatlaoanta HuiKd, br tbaae USlm
. 'Xl lb mitiilat wtt .apart qrtKrt y wat.
jus ruts . he ka. uw racpiea
k.'bM DUt Cbk-afo, -
ments of alien leaders and acts of J their deliberations, and that some- venturers pull out for new and greener
their mfsgjilded dupes In this I. W, thing will he provided by President fIeJ2 . . , , ,,.,.
W. organization, are' a - serious Wilson's foresight and study He lm'Zv iZ tV. hare
American problem. : . Nine persons I may, well write his name in his-1 been purchased at a Very low figure.
are already dead and . much prop-1 tory as the man who j.ut an end j but in 1S7 the town began to pick
rtv. In' ntM-jiu ;wwiU'' nf th 1 tn wa. fc :..nnMnttia- na:in1rit I VP-:-',lt. wu -found that wheat would
Fillnvord fires. ' . - of Justice which kills the : military E?VZZFtJ&?
spirit. ! stock raising began to put money Into
t MMrituo tars by Mil r m eajr aauraa
.,! Ua UalUni uia r Itealao -'
DalLY (alUKNlNO OR ArTKRKOOW
iOM fmt... as.00 I On ...
!hM if......1.u oi Mtk las 1916, -there was a coal famine in
uaiux MoNiaoarrita;ooM au Kalamazoo In spite of all Mayor
i Am yer '...91 I woe meet I M I Balch COUld dO. The '. poor BUf-
ierea lernoiy. juven me weu-io-uo
were seriously discommoded. While
the famine was at" its 'worst y the
interstate commerce commission
discovered that the local dealers
had. 80 cars of coal marooned on
a sidetrack near Kalamazoo held
for higher prices. . No' wonder Mr.
Garfield worries a little over his
Job.
i
Negotiations are in progress
for -settlement of the Portland
strike.- Negotiations are better
for the purpose than the. portent
ous city hall conferences at which
there was to be provision for depu
ties armed witb. rifles, troops
armed to the teeth and other
means of employing force. Present
were district attorneys, sheriffs.
generals, governors - and function
arles In profusion. You cannot
convert an American worklngman
to your way of thinking with a
first year, the United shotgun half as quickly as by mee&-
wiii Axnand. inoiniUnz I inc him on the level in honest
"Prattmtabla fir la mora than a private
Blaforuina. It la a public drrelletloo. At
a time Ilka thla of rmrrgnnoy and of man
lfrat atcaaaltr for tba eunaervatloa of oa
: tlonalr rtaoorcaa. It la mora tban ever a
Blatter of deep and prraalng oooarquenea
tbat errry tnrana ahoalil ba taken to pre
Tent thla avU," Woodrow WlUon.
FOR EVERY MAN
N ITS
States
loans to the allies, a sum of negotiation and free conference
money but little short of $20,-
COMMENT. AND NEWS IN . BRIEF
i
-i LIKE OXEN
I circulation.
N THE midst of his own free-
dom, his privileges of citizen
. ship' and - his power as -a' sov
ereign, unit in . a self govern-
ment, how can an American worker
T
IX THE EAST
i -
; ; ' SMALL CHANGE v: ...
"Majority leader Kltchln aaid if 'the
war lasted another year income taxea
must be raiaed. stM turther." ; Well?
It is stated ' that thV German mark
Tias depreciated frightfully in neutral
Bv 187 times Were booming, for I markets." As a. result of frichtfulnesa.
wdrk was under way hy the O. R. & I f ; .hi ' "
HTJ pHttArtna Xffttol p.,lrnna I N. company to extend Its railroad to 1 KB they ike4n-Kussia, so loug as they
glittering Mlttel-fcuropa I walla Walla and also down, the Co-J go as far as they don't like In Belgium
The xaiies was i auu x rsoce.
the construction I "Whether wa ara athieall luatifiad
jcheme which was the prin- lumhia to Portland.
cipal lure that led Prussia I headquarters .for
or noi is noi our concern," says Secret
tirv HitanAH nf th. T . TV w Tin
do - anything in his own countryjwas a grand conception from the I manent and substantial industries- on j way aamit that there v is such an am
that may directly or indirectly as-J point of view of imperial ambi-J which it cap depend that it wiu con- J m1 .tbic8? .
.i.i tk.D.n..i.. ..ti ...f, Alin it- t-r n nn I timid - to , rrovl mil thrtvs. - 1 On can hivt one's cake and eat it.
hold Its power over German work- .olid . dominion Europe- and Asia Vlir
ingmen? J from the Baltic sea to the Persian LHourlst trade have made permanent
There Is not even the semblance I gulf, with a greedy eye on India J its prosperity.
at freedom for a Prnssian work-1 and China.
ingman. He has no voice in pub- The British advance In the Mes-H Letters rrom-the People
lie affairs. ; He has no vote that I opotamian region cuts off a huge
counts. , 1 J slice of territory : which pan-
proviso oniy, : nat one must wait a
while before one eats it. But one will
have it, au the time.
M
It ught to be easier to sell the sec
ond issue of liberty bonds than the
first. Just in ratio as the PrussUn
purpose is clearer now than it was
when , the first issue was sold.
ICommenJeatioaa aant to The Journal for I' '-" mtnt h.ti 1- rv,n
EH?141 l th,'.ilepVtJ5"Dt,W,Ll7!l!:l n bcn bond investors to realise that
Explaining the control exercised Germanism claimed as its own. "reK ?lywZ&XTl
bv the Prussian rniine caste, for- General .Mande As winning laurels l ' i? t bu"a loan. But Pit is a loan. Ika nltl
. 1 " . I. . ,1.14. . fc, 1 wu.F" BT ioi urn, ,no iuoto i w. ., etemallv anlvant 1H fTriri- iam
rAM 1 4tftaaaAlAal. r3AWAt4 flSt1 in UU S.alf3 . U1U aJaf.LL.it3 IIHIUB Ul Llltf I saaannal : I m a, a aaaa m naa M TA Waal: Z . . w. w w.w v
. . . : - A.aa.iaM. a ji itI fa I tike luBM nnblishMi ihMM atfiU.1 v 1 " uouw n in cue.
nia Hrtrriann finnmn i - aobjiuiub ouu jjaujiuuiauo. i '
nhev ak1ast mrnhaTa If la frUA. for retrieving the blunders wnicn
the lower branch, of the Prussian J were made by .British arms
- Between "Hannibal at tha rateai'
CDargee Higner Ups - - l and -winaenourg at the gates!" there
Portland. Sent 30. To the Editor of ;iln" I" i100"" 1 Miween the
bunaesrath. ; OYer that is the house tbat regIon at the beginning of The Journal-Is there such a thing as I .America Hlndenbu?g i not
In
of lords, ' against which . the ilower
chamber can do nothing, but even for
the war. Every blow he strikes
va. w , . . . . .. ... w . UHVWB Ul. TV Cdl
, . . . - a a . i a n a ttAa fmm a f net a r r a k a icnr a i ...
me lower cnamDer me y are oitclcu i " summer - without any recognition at j V ArnoId Bennett isaurea tha 'Rrtti.h
oeins unpatriotic to labor 7 . The: pro-f t our srates. but there la nnlv ana
aucers or wealth nave laoorea n i way o aeep mm away zrom tnem,
a system of voting depending on I imperial dream
their rights. Seventy-five per cent! that "the United States will do its
wealth. Suppose a ' community has I , ancient times the MesODO-1 have received $2.80 per day -.and n I damnedest in this war
a wealth of 19,000,000. llfon mani ' the face of thla in lust lea the em- tn unitea btates has never bad to m
ittiiiiau. uuu ninvr. wr.t h nri,.r. t work in I oevona hi , aurna8t., weu. we wilt a
men together have mensely productive by irrigation, walt on the decision of ome i' ?iSXtt 1U' 1
has $3,000,000 they put him in circle
No. 1; if 600
13,000,000 they make circle No. 2; for which the Tigris and Eurphra-1 board that-never decides.
and 15.000 men. who together may . affrtrj j rnv of watr. Labor has offered free service 'f
have 33.000.000 make up the remain- l"ZZ, the shipbuilders would give free ma
mg circie, ana wnen mey vote in. r.u6 wai uMWju teriaL Labor has offered two men at
one man with $3,000,000 voting in long ago and turned the land Into the trenches if the employers, would
Circle No. 1 has his vote count for ft desert. ; But science can: easily I contribute one of their own men, bit
ana ine is.uuu in circie no. j. v, " - I capitalist pretense to loyalty It is
And that is the ghost of a franchise and the Turk, the old Babylonian t0 them to make good or leave the
wiun wn ia me poor rruss.an. naa plain will again become a garoen. I management to labor and the govera
Raas: and Bobtail
8 tori a From Everywhere)
OREGON SIDELIGHTS .
nir. t ttm14 nrnuJlv asserts.
is . more than doing her bit for the
war library luna. xo oe nr "
country in her contribution on the
first day is being first indeed.
Following the announcement
pumping project near uoiudm. ib;
klamath Falls Herald states that 00
acres above the aitcn in toe vicinity
of Merrill is to be brought under irri
gation before another season cornea
around. This project is to be known
as tfce "White Lake project.
After six years' tender care under
the watchful guidance of the
Vale Civic Improvement club, its
creator and sponsor, the Vale public
library, the Enterprise reports, has
been launched as a full grown insti
tution with an organisation all of its
own. The Vale library association
has been formed and the first direc
tors elected. ....
Of Turner's flax interests the Trib
une says: "The flax exhibit of our
local mill at ttoe state fair was pro
nauncad bv mniS Deode from over the
.1,1. tHA host tvnr aann. All were SUr-
orised that such flax could be raised J carrpts and- beets remaining to latt
in Oregon, ana me imisnea pruunti iu mm me w:nier, xne actual ui
was commented on by manufacturers I lay in cash for this garden was 1J.
from many points. That flax can be for fertm- Q r-n ra L
,nr,Mirui v naa urcii I -. - -
piants, i.25 for seeds and 2 cents for
a . I snray. a total nt tain i .n its.
Editor Lelter of the La Grande rv ... - .1," .Til
nhurvnr believea in the little Old I - iwmiuvu irviu me oruj-
e fTr He says" "The Wallowa work of the day. and amoCnUJ
county fair this year has been a great 1 to no more than would the work vf ,
success.- ine aiienaanco am Keeping me imlck yard tidy, had it
good, the interest keen. There is .no OMn a lawa lt ny be said further,
doubt that competition among the th . ,1o"
exhibitors, Mvestock men and farmers cVlon of
is a good thing, wnne tne annual iu v. t win, umw vegeisoicta.
is a fine, social event. Union county were used by the family during this,
should not be without its county fair. time. Can any business man show a
alesabot ilaTin tm.'nf" M
a r-ad af Tse Veersal
ere lBTltad to coatritate erlclaal . mattar to "
7'l,J?n PbltoaovMeal etwervatlea
7...., Dg flaotaOooa. rroa any aoaree.
Ceatribatloaa et i axaapuooal stem wiU se
paid oc at tke aoltor a araiaaTj
Ko Better Story Thaii This
tXOULD-BE humorists continue to
V v crack Jokes over the baca yM
garden, but here, says the Columbian.
. thV r,cor4 ot actual achievement
a Vancouver oack yard 4 by t
feeU All of the lettuce, radishes,
onions, spinach, green peas. strUg
beans, tomatoes, cucumbers, cabbage,
carrot and beets that a family ut
four ha7e eaten from the first of May
up to the present time, and enough po
tatoes to' last two months, la addition
to all of those vegetables. enouU
string beans were grown to put up 44
quarts, and tomatoes to put up t
Quart Six gallons of , krout have
been made from the extra cabbage
grown, and there are enough onions.
grown here
proved."
ment for the county.
FOREIGN SHIPS IN COAST TRADE
By Carl Smith. Waabingtoh Staff Correspondent of The Journal
satisfied by his ruling autoc-
WMnrton. Oct 2. WHMn a short
"We are disgusted with I Ume lt l8 expected that 1.00C.000 tons
of shipping will be withdrawn from
the American coastwise trade tor the
use of the army and naVy. That will
be about 22 per cent of the entire
OOO.OOO'.OOO.
It is obviously impossible to
raise all ' of this money by taxa
tion. If all the- excess war
profits for the year had been con
fiscated, we would still be some
thing like 14 billions short of
sthe required sum. After applying
the excess profits tax, 'which runs
In some cases as high as 60 per
cent, and after taking account of
'all the other war taxes, we shall
Hill require about 13 billion dol-
-lars for this first year of the
conflict.
r It Is to be remembered that all
taxes are not immediately pro
ductive. In some cases a year Is
t required "to convert the tax leviea
into actual availabe revenues. This
" '' is another fact that cannot be reft-pealed,
and that necessarily drives
. us to sale of bonds. 1
; This Is why a second Liberty
. loan is offered. There is no other
way to raise the money.- If we do
ALLEN BATON
A'
a familiar
LLEN EATON Is
name In Oregon.
The man who bears it has
represented Lane county, sev-
erel times in the legislature. He
was 'always an honest legislator.
He was never a member of the
gang, that inside organization of
subterranean process and masked
manipulation. .
Allen Eaton, as a member al
ways stood for the cleansing . of
the legislature and the purifica
tion of politics. He was an open
and brave advocate of Statement
One. He was always a defender
of the primary law. He was one
of the pioneers in the great drive
for the Oregon system:.
As a member, he was the most
powerful of all the friends of the
state university in the legislature.
He was always the Champion of
the institution on the floor and
ViAnva f'Vi a imm(f tAAa ' Ta Vi I a
l"ti"1":, h!v!ttI' 'a"- f1111? influence and.- ability probably
more than to that of any other
ruling caste selects and controls
have wrought. Few other , cities in J paratively free!
such a living
them. They are .-.U taken from
the' Prussian noble class. No the northwest afford
worklngman. no average man. no UWt between the two periods Th.
- . .. . . m , -i t UiUlCB WllIUU U.va: ive aajaaaJiA
alty receives preferment.
How can any American work-
fngman conscientiously do any
thing that will directly or indi
rectly help the Prussian governing
caste hold German workingmen
... go on wiin toe war. ir we ao
K not go on with the war in con
Junction with our allies now, . we
may be compelled later to fight
a victorious Prussia alone.
We might wish not to issue
these' bonds. Some of us may
have preconceived objections to
' bond issues. But what else 4 can
we do? Our khaki-clad regiments
are under arms, and they must be
fed and clothed and raid.' Our
. naval forces are a-sea and must be
, munitioned, victualed and compeh
sated. We must have the money
. and we can only get it through
bond sales.
And the bond is every man's
ehance to do, his bit. If he can
not 'fight, he can save $50 'and
, buy a bond.' Or he can save mora
and buy a bigger bond.
And every bond buyer will he a
soldier in the grand army of
finance on which rests every other
f?:f' "?rlCa 19 thr0wlng accredltedstatement that
Eepresentatives of Norwegian
capital are In Portland waiting for
completion of fifty million dollars'
worth, of ships contracted for on
this coast. They have another
one person Is due the strong
financial support the university
has always had from the legis
lature.
Locally, Mr. Eaton was one of
the leaders in' the ; struggle to
popularize Eugene city govern
ment, to purify the water system
which" at lone tim filled Eugene
with a typhoid epidemic, and in
other enterprises which , always
lefid to division and controversy
ih" city affairs., In all these public
activities, Mr. Eaton" obviously
aroused personal antagonisms. It
is the common lot of men who seek
change from things as they are.
It seems . to have been Mr
Eaton's present offense that he at
tended the meeting of the People's
Council in Chicago as a delegate
from a city in New York .state,
where he was spending the sum
mer, mere pas been no wen
Mr
Eaton did anything at the meeting
that was disloyal or seditious
Indeed, from his record as a pub
lic servant and private citizen in
Oregon, it is difficult to believe
that Mr. Eaton did anything to
the shipyards get busy soon, not
much of the money is likely to he
spent In Portland.
TRAVEL STORIES
OF NORTHWEST
By Fred Leckley
ben
racy. ..
None of . the officers in Germany
that amount to anything are elected
They elect the members of this lower
house and of the . reichstag, but even
in the reichstag the districts haVe
not been changed since -1871, so- that
probably one half the people are 1 nrhan una acana tha naeea of Wash
witnout representation. I inerton Irvine's Astoria and pauses to iw.. . Inafr lahnr tt Via I H a oh(nnlno Knn Vrl anri firm far
No 'judges are elected, no , dis- marvel at ; the fortitude of the handy cut 0ff from obtaining material, so sage at the present session a WW
trlct attrrnvr.. no irnvfirnors of aaventurers wno oniy a mua more mau the poor villains are between the authorising the admission of foreign
." Vfiii a, century ago mt.de their tedious wayidevIl and the deep sea. ships to the coastwise trade.
iw.iuvco, uiuwoio 1 across the continent to loin tneir com- T tm i r,nr,A t ir, , tv,. mm
spond to our higher county offi- rades at the mouth of the Columbia who rT i.Ka, will mrnr nut nut nf I mitt.. i4m1,,a, tViat ft ha nn mirrinaa
cers. They are all appointed. Thejha sailed-around the Horn in the ill- business auch a menacing, vicious in- of changing the policies which have
rols 1lea ao"ui, uo - i etltution as the Cnaraber of Commerce, I heretofore prevauea, having actea, n
ment, for they have proved themselves
to be a pack of hypocritical, unpatn- J tonna ee in operation. Already there
otic exploiters who care for nothing: j i decrease of 360,000 tons in opera-
but self and profit. tion as compared with the year the
It has been proved, that, bad as some war in Europe began.
of the shipbuilders are; they ; would I These are the figures which moved
l"concede to the union shop, but that I the houie committee of merchant ma-
vicious organization, the Chamber or I rine and fisheries to act upon the
Commerce, has them bonded to serve I suggestion of President Wilson and
progress that .the intervening decades wnen aj men 8hall once more be com- is stated, without reference to the
JOHN A CHAPMAN.
A Soldiers Library Suggestion
soundness or unsoundness of reserving
the coastwise trade in normal times
for American built vessels.
,
"This is war measure and is
are being called upon daily, why could
not there be a circulating library
established that shall consist of so
IndianY trading i post. enjoyed a I ... M , .i .
transient fame when'the Eastern Ore- joupnal-TherTis an effort being United to the period of the war and
gon gold rush was on and now has de- cua nlraVfof lurmy8 fK reasonable time 2
veloped into a bustling business town. S1 e tha call ia so ereat for funds the committee, "and the powers vested
the central marketing point of a wide I , .v. I in the snipping ooara are so neagea
ana iruiiiut region.
Probably the first white men "to
camp on the site of the present city
in BiiPh Biihlpptlon To hln aiiph of Tn Dalles, asido from Scotch fur many books being sent each month or
in pucn BUDjecuon. iO neip sncn trader or French -voyageurs. was the quarter from each Ubrary of our coun
a government la to he ID a rulinK I Q, r t.i. .n -n.rv-A Tn i nnn I . i. ii.4 .
, - ---- I 11 Ji .v. .cl. iiau8 "'U"S I A.A.n th. n11t v
nain a n.mt.rv .ridnrr.rv Mill creek, visiting and trading with a regular library system? The Honor hh?.,Pro"em.romihaniP
, . . ' ., 1 . . ., I the Wasco Indians. I Guard could select and send such vol-
and horses and swine. I rAnresent&tivea of both the coast and no extra work would fall upon those in
Before the war; the most highly inland tribes. If was the great mar- charge. tu M. w.
- la a J. t a a W 11
skilled, worker In Germany got a 1 t nJI?w, SZZXrA -Upholding the Strike Cause
wage of- $2 a day, usually less, Indian slaves caDturert-from other Portland. Oct. 1. To the Editor of
tnr 1 ft tn 12 knurs' work. In har- I tribaa. blankata. tomahawka and fura The '' JournalsIt
- - I . - . : . I ..ctvii
vest time, men in the fields got to trade ror ariea saimon,
48 and women 32 cents a day.
The Indian name for what Is now
1nA Tt!l txt a vj 1 n m 1 1 m,infn.
For that wage, they had to work -surrounded by walls of rock." The
from long before dawn until long I mouth of Mill creek was "Well-look-
after sunset. It is a work that it," or nne gap-in-the-rocks." The
I BAe4l M M Th aa ulla Maal aata ai TT av .
urutaiizea mo wumcu uu acoyo i -.,. .. - , ,i-. rtno-r Thi.
the number of workers increased was where the Deschutes or Snake Jn-
so . wages will be cheap. Discuss- j dlans lay in ambush to kill the
, ..n.nin wascos. "6ninni-na-Kann" was tne
about and limited that there need be
no occasion for fear , on the part of
the interests that have enjoyed the
mononoly of the coastwise trade in
the oast that they will suffer. -
"They in common 'with all other
riotie American, citizens mu
nroblem from the standp
nublic Interest and not from the
VIII I ... .
Here the white traders could meet ume, and help in the libraries so that i .VI .7.
. m . . . US I If KIUUUU XU1 A.Caa a,auua fcUQ O IRUU
noint of our shipbuilding Industry.
"Never in the history of the world
has any nation embarked on such a
gigantic shipbuilding program.. Not
only are our . existing shipyards
crowded to capacity with new work,
but large sums are being expended
seems to me if
Striker's Wife" had put her money
bank instead of spending it on dress btbi ."en! .?,r.iV!
falling to 2,771;000 on June 1 last-
The Shyest Bird That Flies
Bom of the school' boys took a
trip down the beach one evening last
week, says the Port Orford . Tribun.
for. an old-fashioned snipe hunt, -Finding
a suitable place', drank Carey was
in the coast traae ana on. m 7" left to hold the sack open while the
WT'ZJrjr 5" n on to arum up tne snipes.
i . ' r, . T.,r ? r. sometime during the night, Frank con
- Via w i;.-Tn eluded it was the wrong time of-fae
ticallyno .Mp. had bee., withdrawn .Tlp and" VVmrn.4 horn.:
iui iiiiaiveat y aim 410: v n-a i . -- 1 1 i
Under existing law a foreign vessel Jur Homes
"Columbia, the Gem of the Ocean"
may enter a port in Maine, touch at J xir
New York. Charleston. QalVMton,
Panama and San Francisco on her I We will stand by the homes of our
way to the Columbia river or Puget I nation. t ,
Sound and discharge cargo at each I "" wera ouhi oj me
Vt?'1?.:?!": wiir.Vaeve homes from their de,
foreign ports, but she cannot take on I Andadi'for tha tvrant a arava
domestic cargo at any of these ports I We wiU sweep from the folds of Old
for another American port,
mum
This, says the committee.
Olnrv
involves atara.
a tremendous waste of transportation I And we'll blot from th. world-honored
facilities, ana snouia noi oe perrnmeu i story
to continue when there is need for use I The words which its pages now
nf ,v.rv fnrtt of anara. I mar.
J. 11 ere ia no irn-oui. w uj m ,n,w I w .
coming into a gulf or Pacific . port Wft wJ1, ,tand by th red, whit and
uum IV .cuti ei vi duhuj auici .a. i D1U.
port should go empty from th gulf I Our star-spangled banner so true,
Ana we u sweep from the folds or
port to a port or ports on th At
lantle seaboard to load with cargo for
some foreign port," argues the com
mlttee, "instead of carrying cargo of
sugar, lumber, i grain or cotton from
a gulf port or Pacific port to Balti
more, Philadelphia, Nw xork
Boston."
Several hundred thousand tons of
neutral shipping Is under charter to
American interests at the present
time, and more will com, if given full
opportunities in the coaatwid trade.
From this source, the committee as
Berts, the vacancies caused by the
commandeering of American ships can
largely be made good.
The shipping board is expected to
draw 800,000 tons away
Great Lakes, taking all
Old Olorv
The clouds which now hang o'er
its blue.
We are coming, the scions -of 'heroes.
To prove that they died not in vain:
or I And we challenge the sin-hardeoed
Neroes,
Who play e'er the graves of the
slain.
Away with the laws of protection.
Which shelters tneir iniamojs
. trade:
We are coming to show by our action
xne strength or tn vows we nave
made.
We're the homeguard that never sur
renders,
Tha l1ana nt nntini. and truth:
from the I We'ra Columbia's loval -defenders.
th boats Who have pledged her our unspotted
Bitttahl -frki. AVrBai mfnrlt Th, n . 1 vnuth
dian government now permit Amerl- Kor God who in marchtni '"befdfe urn.
or picture shows, she would have had j?1" J J.J1!, r(.haSi vaaS
awellfmed pantry today to fall back he cnB .L.fhJ
, . j v j t nlKM tha
on hi tv-lxiiic is uiia. x am a uuiuu i -a ,i, ,
definite purpose of making that
striker's wife and have a family to
feed. I have a well filled pantry to
day, and hope every union striker's
wife has the same. Let "Striker's
Wife" tell how much she is getting
method of warfare hopeless as
means of Germany winning tke war,
a a
American shipping engaged in the
working class, Mr. Gerard said in
h'a Portland address:
I have seen those poor miserable
slaves creep out of their cellars in
Berlin and try to hold a meeting, and
they are Immediately knocked on the
name of the crest southeast of The
Dalles and meant "the mountain that
tells the sun's travel."
Each spring, stream and high point
had its name. . "Shelooks-thla-gipt-
whalth" was the wolf's spring. "Gai-
galt-whe-la-leth'' was th name of an-
A UNION STRIKER'S WIFE.
head by police, who have divided other spring ana meant aione in s the world, and down with the kaiser.
the city into districts so that . no
more than 400 or BOO could meet in
any district, and no one without a
pass could cross from ofle district
to another and have a grand meeting.
That is the way they are treated.
Their newspapers are under censor
ship! their people are under the
police.
Any act -by any American work
paid for being unpatriotic. Let her ftrein trade before the war began
ana some more oi utr tuna iook ai me
employers and see who is unpatriotic.
Did th shipbuilders take the govern
ment's offer of 10 per cent over cost? un was found 2,882,000 gross tons.
rso. weii, let mem pay a living wage I
to their workmen and let us live; for
union men are the most patriotic In
aggregated 1.076,000 gross tons, and
on June SO last naa increased 10
2,422.000 tons. On the Great Lakes in
can vessels to carry between Canadian
ports, and like privileges should be
extended to Canadian vessels oh th
American side, says th committee.
m m m
The bill as introduced by Chairman
Alexander allows' the shipping board
to suspend the restriction imposed
upon vessels of foreign registry or
ownership in the coastwise trade for
For home: whos protectors w are.
And the glorious country tbat bore us.
we v eniistea our lire tn mis war.
Benjamin R. Perkins.
Uncle Jeff Snow Says
Bilah Lopmlster talis us that in
lowln' for cost of production h food
and fuel dictators don't cut down a if
on prices and ' rents paid for land,
which makes that stuff mighty go id
HOW TO BE HEALTHY
i beauty J
a
In 1820 James Bernie was the factor
in charge of the Hudson's Bay trading
Twicf Jlf TS, Tta11a Frftm hiA Vi a
went to tne tiuason s Bay post near I ' " : ' : Vi "...
CHICKEN-POX. The first thing
to determine about ehicken-pox is that
.. . . 11 11.1 ..... ryf th
the mouth of the Columbia.
From 1834 on for 10 or 12 years the
Methodists maintained a mission here.
the same being established by Lee and
i Perkins. - In 1847 Perrin Whitman, a
YY mnlotat. A f Wl r4a m tmmiw
An unsigned letter ha. been received "no'I"
fftf tViA former An epidemic of
rn" .Za' L1"" "ee ma' rM,-ki-oox may prevail at the same
"f.1."". I2r "! time a. 'one of smallpox or follow or
r;:,.," "a ""CI I"-,:. "'"l precede it. Having chicken-pox aoe
Journal. Inquiries of this nature are
not render you immune to smallpox,
nor vice versa. A chiia wiin cmcaen-
Inm.n that hsmdirona A tn Arina in nephew of Dr. Marcus Whitman, and "H"V ""1 or" miwm placed in a hospital war a
..hina nrtrH Anson Hinman were here but fled to ,lwo' K th 5o!l.v.n0tn, "" where thefe were smallpox patients,
building ships, or in constructing th. W1iiamltt. valiev unon h-arina swered in The Journals columw, WanM thev thought he was safe
airplanes, or in sending food or cf th massacre of Dr. and Mrs. Whit- 1 11 TJL n,nymOU; -na from that disease. But he
supplies and war materials to man at Wai-lat-pu. Z"Z" "Xl Jrw. 5
Following the flight. Captain. H. A. .k'"to --ch. " ""t 'JJ deveiopea cfaf i-
D
iioo.ooo ooo to nnd fnr ahina compromise his record or" his
be built in America, hut unless standing in any respect except
sucn as aruae nuui uis uieie v
tendance-' at - the forbidden con- !
ference."
That the holding of the confer-
DR. GARFIELD'S JOB . ence wag unfortunate and that
attendance of lt was a mistake; Is
R. GARFIELD, the national true. -Mr. Eaton would better
coal administrator, has put have remained away, for the rea
ms hand to the plow to son that it was an act that In
' bring down the price of coal these war times was easily mis-
to the consumer, large and ( small, understood, especially so since
but he sees stumps and stones some of the men who " participated
In the furrow Just ahead. . He were both disloyal and un-Amer-warns
his colaborers tthat the re- lean.
tail dealers will be likely to evade As the ease stands, The Journal
the price-reducing order. Naturally cannot persuade itself from the
they will . extort their current "ex- evidence produced that the 'Eu
orbitant prices' as long as they gene commercial body Is war-
ranted in demanding the drastic
.Something of the spirit of the action proposed against Mr. Eaton,
retail coal dealers may be learned President Campbell of the state
from an address which. Mayor university has fully investigated
Balch Of Kalamazoo delivered at the case, and has publicly stated
' Detroit before the Michigan league that there was nothing In - Mr.
- Of municipalities. Eaton's conduct to call for his
Mayor ' Balch says be was dis- dismissal from ;the university
tressed last winter td see the ex- faculty. This la very high author-
tortlonate prices which the 'retail ity, and lt will Incline the public
coal dealers of Kalamaioo wrung I to wonder if there is not some-
from the poor. To give them re- thing more than Mr. Eaton's at-
lief he at first , tried to institute tendance at the so-called People's
a municipal coal yard. But Mithl- Council that has led to the on
fan has a constitution -which stood jslaught on man whose v public
.ln the way. of hlis plans. . Mayor honesty and. public service have
saicn taereiore nad to form a j never been questioned.
private committee to sell coal to
the poof. . , The funds f or the en-1 Forest fires .near Fillmore, Cal.,
,terprise were provided by generous I originated in inaccessible districts
, ; citizens "of Kalamazoo. . J where : neither .: hunters nor pros-
: ; : At firstj everything was lovely! Ipectors- ,'evei penetrate, according
The mine; 'operators sold him car-to.the statement of forest rahg-
! load lots - of coal . quite readily at ers, who are - convinced that the
fair prices.; He . was . thus enabled I fires' are ;- Incendiary and attribut
to retail it to the. Kalamazoo poor 1 able to the I. W. W, The. preach
soon
well
Gen-
. . ' . - I uow.wv.u ...
" . ' auii. tii rru i n rn-mitwmr m.a, .r. . . . ti i mwimitam
n t - - ( ws? -- i - - .Kviiv it la cniiaren www im si,u
";rA;.':,..L,S' r c.oul? b y mail, if 7.-'and Ine highest idcidence is b.
awUA,a ...av.a 0. i t nit writer' name ana eomn urn ri. : .i.. aivth vn
. . . . J rwaan III' BCUIIU suw - wa -w aa
in JS5 tev. irainer osseau startea I Am. were furnished Tha artrt,-... 1. 1 :r ..7. in tw.t
. fthH hnwh haln. ahrW ft- I ;. ..;. . I UUl aauna v- , - ----
. . , b " . I n u 1 1 n lmuorioiii. xnuH. 1 nm .iniira. I . . 11. ki.
. .1. - -, ... v- Tr-tH- iLrru I " . . - - r lease, n
orutaiizing me uermaa woraing i a.... now nas an inquiry irom Jirs. 1. Hols- I course.
in ls&o Major l uoxara troops, con-1 man. who gives only the address xtk'.w Hon what rerm
lailn MW a thraa. 1-V T-a niftai T iha I NTia.taa Ji f T aaM.aaa M era . . - " . . . A
Kvprv obstruction thrown in th JL " Y rZit : "i - .niucuia ox rsruana the disease, xne symptoms coma wi
I!, very ousirucuun turown in tne reeiment. established a military reser- mimt ariva atreat anil numh if t, j ik. nrtinii Then
way Of the American government vatioh at Th Dalles and selected the expect mailed answers to inquiries, j are fever vomiting pains in the legs
i,ui8 viiuo iicipo tiio rrusaian 1 1 -. .iutoui... nuanrc, ,o reauy sua i ana baca ana eruiiuun awuv
Tnnto f hn,4.. wr comyaniea oi me nn regi- win oe mauea on receipt or her full nnnr They generally oegm on tne
"""" '""'' mt ,,nt tn California- two nmn9. All i.nl.Mh..A j - I 1 I
I I " ' ' T : .... 1 ttuu.u OU I m
yt .wwiaius wuiuo ui vrei luauy. i nies or tne x irst artiuery wer sta- l Well in all cases to give complete mail
tionea nere.
Frahce, or that hinders our gov
ernment in its conductjbf the war,
Is .a direct aid to the Prussian
ruling caste in .dehumanizing and
men.
to run a sever
-causes
aerVardT ference to be 'glver'to" oldin' investment If you don't
.v.! ,Ji.X Jl i.-- w. , i it no immeJit Income you don't pay
Tr.ii. with aimI mt,a k.t...n no xtry taxes, and the demand f :
Alaskan ports is excluded from the ,an u" to make prices com up
lino am. xie oai uw,u kwwuv -
tlons of Und In Washington and Ore
gon, mostly second growth and burned.
over stuff, and all his incom goes
for taxes. Naturally he wants every
thing els taxed to pay for tn war out
his stumps.
bill.
Copyright, 11T,
by 1. Ky.
back and chest, but sometimes on the
face. The rash itches Intensely and
the child has great difficulty in keep
ing from scratching the sores. If be
does scratch them they become in
fected and when they heal leave ugly
scars. Gangrene has been known to
occur about the blisters, especially in
tuberculosis children, but such com
plications are uncommon. Death has
very rft-ely occurred, but has been
Stage and Screen
By Edna Irviti
Conway Tearl will play MArmandM
to Ethel Barrymor' "Camme."
We are selling Liberty bonds I In 1852 two companies of the Fourth
heranae we cannot raise pnmieh wianiry tummaim ui v.iin ora
oecause we cannot raise enougn jamin Alvord were stationed at The
money oy taxation to meet war i Dalles.
needs. We are compelled to have 4 .t -Ran- of SaiJrn 'atarte thar.t
the money in order to feed clothe store in j The Dalles. This was in
snil nav the armv and navv. Tf 1851. He soon sold to William, Gibson.
vou- cannot to to the front voal'1011" araa yeSr -"McKlndlay estab- come a member of the American field
you cannot go to ine iront. you llsnea & trAding post Md put Perrl voiurteers. John: Shuhm...
wen in an uni giv compieie man I . f- , , v, aam.
addresses and phone number, a. well Hanton' ,;i.S?ei at K
if residents of Portland. company, is also '"tera " .-"
I Multnomah from Orange, I. J., ana
PERSONAL, MENTION
Will Leave Soon, for France
Before departing for Franc to be-
nma other attaches of th corpora
tion ar expected from the east today.
a a a . '
Move Here From Beattle
T G Haywood, representative of
the Seattle Car & Foundry company,
of wmch Twohy Bros-this city, are
nas iqovcu w tuiuauu
can help a fighter fight by buying whTtman "a. -x. SSS
a Vtnnrt . I thev sold to Sima and Humason' : n.i . Wltn aura. , . . .
they bow wsims ana numason. . caL. is spending a few days in Port. itnnmh
In 1854 W C. Lougblin took up ajiand with his sister. Mrs. A. O. Car- -
PREPARING FOR PEACE
boteL
Fritzi Scheft is suing her latest
known as the result of extensive skin I hushand, George Anderson for di-
compucanons. i vorce. ,
Th principal thing for which a I u.nr uiur will eroduea JohnOili.
doctor is needed is to diagnos th worthy's play, "A Bit of Lov, early!
disease. It is easily distinguishable ,n K0vembr.
by an expert, from small pox. After I m a a a
that there is nothing special for him I star oi roujana, xb io on
to do. unless comolicationa artaa No I seen here, is only 17 years old and her
medical treatment Is of particular name is Helen Hayes.
benefit. . The roost difficult thing for Bttty Barntcoat' of the Alcasai
anyone to o is to keep th child from piayers. admits that this is her first'
, r . mZ. .. S w LU season ut of Jw cngiano.
alleviate the itching by applying a . - ' - . .
soothing lotion. They are threatening to turn efti
I the lights or in ureat wmt way iw
Tomorrow Food Hoarding in th 1 New York lor conservation purposes
Liver. I tn : Kriawir irlioni." nilva
Thomas plays . a queen of th Great
ville, and Mrs. Rhodes, ar at th i White Way, who Js kidnapped by a
Perkins. I cowboy. . -- . v
Guy Mallory, lumberman from Ker- I Thnmu' Carrlaan 'now Mabel Tal la-,
ry, Or., is at th Perkins. I f.rro's husband, but once of U Bakarl
Dr. and Mrs. H. G. Than) and Miss I .twir 4n tha rut of "Mntli.r C.rarV
Luleah Nutt of Rainier, are at the Or-1 chickens." ,
egon hotel.
Frank Calvin of The Dalles Is at
the Oregon.
H. L. Everttt and C. D. Corbln ar
at the Oregon hotel from Ban Fran-
Cisco.
a
David : War field will soon begin.
another season In "The Music Master.!
Already be has portrayed this famou
character more than 2000. times.
O. Lester Paul, one the editor of
Mrs. 3. E. Bell and two children la Corvallis newspaper, is now a full-t
claim near th garrison and W. D.j toxian, Mr. Shishmanian's father was
T
Bigelow also took up a claim on which
the business district of The Dalles is
now built. It was not till 1865 -that
HERE is evidence that Presl
' dent Wilson, While he urges The Dalles had its first real boom.
on warlike 'activities as he
ougQt, tninKs oi peace as
longingly and much more ration
ally than the clamorous pacifists-
i ne paciusts ciamor lor . a peace
The Fort Colville gold excitement
made The Dalles the trading point and
outfitting point for' the mines on ac
count of bng at the head of naviga
tion on the Columbia. Many stores
and Saloons sprung up at The Dalles.
-In 1862 th discovery of gold in
a missionary to Constantinople at the
time th late Solomon Hirsch was I
United States ambassador to Turkey, I
a a a
College Girls to Return .
Miss Lois Dorn of Pasadena. Cal.
is the guest of Miss Stephanie Strain
of Willamette Heights. Miss Dom
will attend Oregon Agricultural coi-
Conditlon Prosperous
' H A. Hinshaw, general freight agent
for the Southern Pacific, has returned
from a trip through the Rogue and
Umpo.ua valleys. He reports condi
tions generally prosperous and the
fruit crop good in that section.
Mrs. Grebel on Way East
Mrs. Jacob Grebel, wife of the man-
which would be nothing but the j Eastern Oregon practically made The
prelude to new wars. Mr. Wilson j Dalles. Thousands of miners came
Is determined to make a peace .lJVJr.1 t..!?orIand'
that ShaU last. The Dalles. Her they stayed till
For the coming negotiations ha I they could arrange to have their goods
lege this winter and. Miss Strain has aeer of collections for th R. G. Dun
been student there for the past two Co and her daughter. Edwlna, are
years. Both girls will go to Corvallis on "their way over the Great Northern
in a few days to take up their studies. t(t Vj8it Mrs. Grebel's old home in
Grand Rapid. Mich. They will spend
Will Tour United States icm" time t Mackinac Island and
James M. -Keener, secretary of the rminta and return by way of
V"C ..a v ,.n.w iu UUUI I Kt,.-n M. I -r, I . 1 1 T nl. 1ta in ICn-
""r, aM
After a sumror m th mines th which they will be gone for about five of pasaaena, ana ."r" , w
miners came ot with 'Veil filled months. Mr. and Mrs. Keeney are ol Ixs Angeles, are at the Multnomah
"pokes' of gold dust to winter her. going direct to New York, visiting the hotel ,today They are leaving this
So plentiful was gold -dust that con- large cities en rout, and will com efterhoon on th Shasto limitea
gress appropriated $100,000 Th 185 to hack to the coast by the south, spend- Mrs.- 3aren ,Mt Hyd, Miss R. E.
build a branch mint at The Dalles, but ing month in Pasadena before finally Baragwanater and Charles C, Harris,
before th mint was completed, the returning to Portland. , aU -of Nw York, r- tourists visittn
rich placer diggings" began to play "r Portland, on.'th way down the coast,
out and the mint ; was never com- EdlwnRepweeiitaUTes'.iB.CIty - Mr. and Mrs. A; S. Hailen and Mr.
pleted. Harrison .Durant, financial super- nd Mrs. W. t- Hailen of Condon are
With th decline of th gold diggings' visor of th Edison electric nlant at registered at the Perkins. A. & Hal-
treaty Of Peace, some thine bettarlna the- Shutting down of th gold 1 Orange, N. arrived in Portlond this I len i the father of W. I Hailen and
v,.. m. .ru -m V! mln in about 1887 and 1868, The 1 morning; on a business trip gnd is reg-l both are prominent Stockmen. .
tnanmere expeaiency win guide Dalles saw th ' restless tide ;of ad-J istered at the Multnomah - hotel.', C. ' B. "F, Rhodes, merchant ofMcMlnn-
tions in, the West Mr. Brandeis
is to study affairs in the near
East. : From their researches the
president will .' form an opinion
as to what 'is Just to. all con
cerned. .
- We may take it for granted that
when the diplomats at last assem
ble around the table, to frame the
and a chauffeur ar tourists from Sar
atoga. Cal- who stopped at tha Cor
nelius hotel today, en rout to th
George II. Stevenson and John W.
blown actor. pUying in ouver v
Bailey' "Braaded" in New York.
Marr McLana, the girl from Butta.
has. become a film star.- She. is writ
ing her own scenario, wnicn wm o
tfn Mad. Iv. t
br of yars was a leading botl pro-1 a a a -r
prletor in Seattle. I Th fabulous salaries paid moviar
Mr. and Mrs. W. H. Ward elf. nu pletur Ursar not one p exaggrr
dendale. Wash., are at the Coraeliua. td-" "y" " !
air. war is a business man. i.iurnw w " - .r
Edward V. Bubanks of Ban Vnn. I Jaunt, . :
cisco is spending a few days in Port Jrvinaj C. Ackerman, Hippodrome
Und on a business trip. owner, is t doc fancier, and In; Nw
C 17. Niawonger. an undertak. nt I vrv reeantiv bouchUwo beautiful wire
Bend, and G. V. Smith, undertaker of j haired terriers for his California ken-t
Reddlng, Cal., and Mrs. Smith, ar reg-1 nels at a cost of $1800. While in'
istered at the Portland hotel. I Portland . this week, the vaudeville
Mr. and Mrs. F, H. Tristram are I marnate talked dogs with . W. B.
tourists registered at th Portland ho I Fechelmer.
tl from StLouls. " I W .v. .t.,.tt 'u.n'n.tt. rMU
Mrs. G. M. Joselyn of Fort Dodge. LZZ XT fket. tlr tim
Iowa, is staying at the 1 Nortonla for
a few darys.
Mrs." H. L, Kuck of Th DaUes is
staying at the Norton!,
Mr. and Mrs. F. 1 Haaghton are at
ui rvortonia from Th Dalles.
Mr. and Mrs. W. H. Coanlff ar all
the Washington from Seattle.
Charlotte Larsen is at -th Washing.
ion irom Doum- xrairie, wasn.
srominent -; figure . in . theatricals, ; . te
making his first "trip to th -north
west - He is a.-, brother. t : Edith)
Luckett, n . here- last season wit hj
Chaunear Olcott. m,.rh. Heart e0
Paddy Whack." He' It' waa who .told
Margaret Mayo, that thooner she
dropped- acting and took np writing
the quicker would "ahe attain success.
That wa when Miss Mayo was a-
h . - r . A ! V ' v aaB
, vv, Dpencer OI BacrtOUDtS it at MMnS.r af Mr -T.iu-tratt'a- -famnua
.1. . W..t.4.kl.. ' .. . . I -..-v-
wio , . ,.u.wu. , .twW enmnanv in waantna inn. I. .
P. G. Johnson Of Fort RUy. Kan.. I an whan tier husband. Edrar RalwvTI
is at th Washington. . - -A I WM a.B usher in a New York theatr.
g ' i
. . ' , V " "V " -- ri, -