The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972, July 28, 1917, Page 3, Image 3

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    It easier to kp Pershing's fully .i
quipped. . i
Ammunition Xa StaaasHUssd
Every effort la being mad bjr the
war department to hurry tha manulae-
tur of munitions and. auppUaa. A :
dosen bg plant now ara turning out -
1 T T1 . 1L
a me pattern that tha British and
French ara using so that ammunition
will ba standardised In all t tha
armies.
COLORADO
MINES
ARE
ORDERED CLOSED AS
RESULT OF STRIKES
ed and Two Richest Sus
pend Pending Settlement,
CAR MEN'S STRIKE OVER
ot the roads to concede certain reasoa
able rules affecting working condi
tions," Murdock explained.
Mediation is Proposed Toy Koada
The railroads have proposed media
tion by the federal mediation and con
ciliation board.
The number of switchmen employed
in Chicago terminals is 6500. Of these,
5500 belong to the Brotherhood of Rail
way Trainmen and 2500 to the Switch
men's Union of North America. Tha
I remaining 1500 are not organized.
, , . f , i , n i If the strike is prolonged, it will se-
I noct Mino nt iKTrirt Hnnn- rinn.w harnnr
uiuuui I 1 1 1 1 j j i uiuu iui J - . u v -. ,
ana war supplies, coal, luel ana iooa
will also bj tied up, and factories
which are working night and day on
war munitions will be seriously af
fected. A. 7. Xi. S '.tchmsn at Work
The strike Is primarily the result of
the efforts of 2500 members of the
Brotherhood of Railway Trainmen to
obtain a "closed shop." This group
comprises only about half the local
, switchmen. The others are members
of the Switchmen's Union of North
'America and are affiliated with the
. American Federation of Labor. They
General Strike of Colorado mal ft
Iron Company's Ulnars Imminent;
negotiations Broken Off.
CONFEREES
UNABLE
TO AGREE ON HOOVER
Fl
SECTION OF
1BIL
L
Senate ' Members Declare
"They Are Committed to
Board to Control Affairs,
tend en t of schools Investigation
proper. Caution is commendable, but in-
dicision and delay are unpardonauie.
This is not the proper time for qulb- .
bling over little things. Congress
should make up Us mind Just what it ,
wants and do It speedily. i
Adolphe Wolfe of Upman. Wolfe A
co. Too much politics and not enough
patriotism; that's all I've got to say.
Dr. A. E. Rockey I share the gen
eral opinion that congress Is dilatory
and is not conducting its business in
an active way. I feel that the mem
bers are playing politics. I would be
Denver. July 28. (U. P.) SettU- i wer at ork a8 usuaI today
ment of one strike and breaking off of wth organized labor supporting the
' , , . ,. . Switchmen's Union of North America,
negotiations which were believed pro- the gtrlke resolves Ugelf lnto a flgnt
pressing favorably In two others were between the railroads and organized
the overnight developments in color- ( labor on the one side and the brother
ado's strike situation. : hood switchmen on the other.
The 400 striking car men of the Col-j As a precautionary measure, embar
orarlo & Southern Railway returned to j goes on perishables was ordered,
work today. A satisfactory arrange-. Government Watches Situation
ment for adjustment of the grievances Uncle Sam had his eye on "the situ
of the men was arrived at. , atton, in the person of O. W. W. Han-
Settlement of the Leadville miners' ger, member of the federal board of
strike became more remote than at mediation and conciliation. Hanger
any time since It was called today, came here Thursday to investigate
when the South Mover. the old.;s'. the threatened telegraphers' strike on
mine In the district, was floode-1. the Rock Island railroad. The swltch-
Oeorge O. Argall. the manager, or- me" already had taken a strike vote
dered the pumps stopped, and declsred whcn he arrived, however, and on the
the mine would be indefinitely closed request of the railroads representa-
until a full settlement of disturbed "ves. he proposed mediation to the
labor conditions is reached. I Bw"cnmen; . . . . ,
. I The switchmen had sent their repre-
IClnss Orders Closed Down j Bentatlves to the various yards and a
The Robert Emmett and the McCor- meeting with Hanger was impossible
mick mines, two of the richest mlns at that tlme but james Murdock, vice
of the district, were also ordered president of the Brotherhood of Railway
losd down by the Empire Zinc com- Trainmen, of which the majority of the
P&ny. stlrking switchmen are members, as-
The operators, of the Leadville camp Bured the government representative
have absolutely refused to recognize tnat he wouid get th9 committee to
the miners' union and declare their eether as soon as possible and put the
mines will remain closea until tho n;Rtter of mediation up to them. This
miners are ready to resume work on be accompllshed lat6 today.
the operators' - terms. Other operators, ,,.
of large mines are reported preparing t Baport
to follow suit. 1 Hanger is not in a position to en-
A general strike of the miners of ' f or?e ,any act,?n by "her side, but
the Colorado Fuel '& Iron company was
It is known that in case the strike
Imminent todnv following iinnmoton fenousiy inreaiens governratni uusi-
of negotiation's 'last night. The C. F. ness rePrt he may make to the
& I., for the first time in history, was war department would be acted on at
treating with representatives of the on5e',. .
union. The spilt came over the ques- Lnlted1 ,Stat District Attorney
tlon of recognition of the union, which cl'n Emitted that federal operatives
the miners demanded, instead of the w.e watching the progress of the
Rockefeller Industrial plan. . s;rlk atld that any interference with
, X. W. W. Hot Involved In Strikes i l.HTT of government tra fflc
" , would be dealt with promptly.
When the C. F & I. representatives Xne raliroada fiay tbere are Rbout
refused to consider substitution of 2600 each of I5 R t.'s and S. U. N. A.
the union for the "paternal" system, and about 1500' nonun,onists.
originated by John D. Rockefeller. Acc0rding to the railroads, the 8
Jr.. and which the miners claim Is dls- v N A wMch ,s affiUated wUh
criminatory and unsatisfactory, the Arnerican Federation of Labor, is aid
miners' committee withdrew from the , fhf,m ln ,h(, .., hv imnrt,,
conference and declared that the 8trikebreakers. The B. R. T. on the
Washington, July 28. (I. N. 8.)
Senate and house conferees on tha
food control bill, ara at loggerheads
over whether Herbert C. Hoover or a
board of three shall administer the
food control. The house conferees are
holding out for Hoover. The senate
members say they are committed to
the board, one member of which shall
be a farmer.
This is said to be the principal points
of discussion.
The conferees continued their labors
for a reconciliation again behind
closed doors. It Is hoped to reach an
understanding before this evening.
Sentiment is said to be favorable for:
Eliminating the Smoot amendment
directing the president to commandeer
all distilled spirits in bond and paying
for them the cost plus 10 per cent.
Allowing the president authority to
suspend manufacture or limit alcohol
in beer and wine manufacture.
Striking out the Owen amendment
creating the committee on war expen
ditures.
Adopting the Pomerene amendment
authorizing the federal trade commis
sion to fix coal and coke prices.
The Pomerene amendment and the
$2 wheat section were discussed.
House conferees are said to be op
posed to this last named section, hold
ing that the food control adminlstra
tion should be allowed to fix the
wheat price ln its discretion and ac
cording to the conditions obtaining at
various times.
There may be some changes sUg
gested by the conference committee in
some of the amendments. Senator
Kenyon was appointed to confer with
Senators Newlands and Cummins and
Pomerene, presumably on the coal sec
tion. The three latter senators are
not members of the conference com
mittee, but are experts on interstate
commerce and government control and
operation.
Htrlke order will be carried out
There has been no hint of I. W. W.
activities ln any of the many strikes
which have been staged ln Colorado,
within the past two months. The fact:
f.iat a convention of I. W. W. mineral
;a scheduled for August 1 in Denver,
i nwever, is causing apprehension nere
i hat a campaign of propaganda here
may follow the meeting.
other hand, maintains that many 8. U
N. A. men and nonunionists have gone
out with them
Bailroads (Jive Figures On Freight
PORTLAND RAPS
CONGRESS FOR
COSTLY DELAYS
(Contltraed From Page One)
I COAST ARTILLERY TO
MAKE MOVE SUNDAY
TOWARD FT. STEVENS
vers are piaying poiiuca. i wouia oe r . rj
giad to feei that congress is com- Quarters for Men Are Ready
posed of our big men who are looking , , . , ......
ana imensive urming win
out for the Interests of the country
rather than their own interest. Such
actions make me favor a law providing
ror the election of senators for long
terms and making them ineligible for
second terms.
Ho Time for Politics
Begin at Once.
The Coast artillery will begin mov
Inr tet Vnrt RfTni Sundar iftcrnnon
J. H. Dundore of Sherman Clay & an4 n that nnint kv xtnnAm-r
f T - , . . . . " w .
ii iooas io me mat eacn senator noon.
ZlX.WXVS- Adjutant General Whit, and repre
If ffllw . t ' no n.v". Natives of the railroads worked out
Poli'Slnd tha't'i.lusTwhTfour SE ' V- ln of the n.companle. to-
gress is doing. , , '
Charles P. Howard, nresldent Central 1 "v
Labor Council The people demand Quarters for the men are ready and
action but congress continues to talk, j tha intensive drilling of this branch
We want no divided authority. We , 'will begin at once.
want food price regulation. We want A & result the members of Eighth
all speculators curbed. ConscriDt I company, stationed at Portland, had
money and earning power of business ' a feeling of superiority over their
as well as men. Give us laws for the brother recruits at the Armory. Their
military that will make our power felt relief from the hard drill on paved
at the earliest possible moment and streets and Armory floor comes at
thereby save the lives of many loyal once. There was a real rejoicing
when the word was received.
The following companies and their
locations comprise the Oregon Coast
atrillery
Oregon Coast artillery, 12 compa
nies. Colonel Creed C. Hammond, Eu
gene, commanding; B. K. Lawson of
Round Prairie, lieutenant colonel; Ma-
nniiir rurilV 1 Jr ara e. vnne oi tusene, com
UniVb. UN blMLM T i manding first batalllon; Major Wlllard
L. Coppernoll of Eugene, commanding
i second battalion; Major Harry K.
sons of America In the end. We must
win the war and we want to win
quickly.
ITALY HAS MEN
READY FOR NEW
(Ooatlnoed front Pace Onet
each other, promise nothing better
than a deadlock for many months.
Reorganisation of the national de
fense council and its subsidiary
branches Into a compact war board
occupied the attention of tha nation's
chiefs at two sessions of the council
today.
The senate finance committee
working on means of raising $11,
651,000,000 for the war government,
sees little likelihood of getting more
than $2,000,000,000 by taxation, leav
ing the remainder to a bond issue.
Metcsif of Cottage Grove, commanding
third battalion.
First company. Ashland. Captain
Clyde A M alone.
Second company, Eugene, Captain
Van Swarverud. -
Third company. Eugene. Captain
Merritt B. Huntley.
fourth company. Roseburg, Captain
John A Buchanan.
Fifth company, Albany. Captain Roy
R. linox.
Sixth company. Cottage Grove. Cap
tain LeRoy Woods.
Seventh company, Medford. Captain
Alva J. Vance.
Eighth company, Portland, Captain
Frank W. Wright
Ninth company, Astoria, Captain
James T. Jeffries.
Tenth company, Tillamook, Captain
Sidney S. Johnson.
Eleventh company, Harshfleld. Cap
tain Fred K. Gettins.
Twelfth company. Hood River, Cap
tain George R. Wilbur.
AMERICA WILL
HAVE 600,000
ABROAD IN 1918
(Odd tinned From Pas On)
ambitious program of "fortl'ications,"
costing more than $2 000.000,000. This
sum covers not only heavy artillery,
but also a vast quantity of field ar
PERSHING'S MEN ARE
READY FOR PLACES ON
WESTERN BATTLE LINE
Washington. July IS. (I: N. S.)
Pershing's men will take their places
on the western front very shortly.
They could be used today if the neces
sity demanded it Confidential re
ports received ln Washington show
that the Pershing division already has
more than a good working knowledge
of latest war methods.
The camp Instruction under French
experts has developed that the train
ing the men got on the Mexican bor
der has made them absolutely fit. But
they are being held ln base Headquar
ters and their training is continued
until their reserve units get on tha
ground.
Arrivals to Ba Xept Seeret
There will be no official announce
ment of the arrival of the new units
on French soil. Tba war daparlmen
has made it plain that as fast as
American troops are equipped and
made ready to fight they will ba sent
forward overseas. But there Is to be
no parading of that development. The
fact that the initial Pershing division
got through without casualties now Is
admitted to have been due mora to
good luck than to anything else. Con
sequently there is no mora parading
of laden transports down rivers and
out through bays past ferry boats so
that all of 'the world may know that
American soldiers are on tha way to
the front.
Two Generals Xeacn X,cadoa
It was annoifnced today in dis
patches from London that Generals
Biddle and Blatchford had arrived
there en route to France, accompanied
by their staffs. The war department
had nothing to add to the bare state
ment. It simply was pointed out that
general officers and staff off.cers will
go forward ln regular order, now that
the Unit 3d States Is about to take over
its own section of tha battle front.
Officials were well pleased, how
ever, by the announcement of Secrtr
tary of the Navy Daniels that tUe
seized German steamer Vaterland was
again ln commission and that all of the
larger German merchant vessels will
be operated by tha navy as transports
for troops and supplies. This will make
Mn in Excellent Health , "
Aiiiri ivau a i iii'iift anally m
July 2S. (I. N. S.) General filbert, .
second in command of the Amaricaa '
forces ln France, Is leaving for the,
French front today to spend several
days getting first head Information a 7
to French trench and Offensive ; '
methods. v '
Th A ..ntt1.A Avtllt.kB'
steadily. They are very skillful with -their
machine guns and are improving. -rapidly
ln bomb throving. The French
officers are loud ln their praise of the
quickness with which tha "SammUV f
plck up things.
The medical untta are drilling every .
day also.
The health of the men la excellent. S
A J IT1l.l. 4, ...... II... .1.11.4
the camp and were much Impressed?
by the splendid physiques of tha man. '
Laundries are being established.
Fire Destroys Big riant ' :'l
. ... ,ti y.. i .. t t , m .
Appieion, . in., gulf i. o . a. . r
Fire, believed by authorities to have 'L
been of incendiary origin, today prac- v
tically destroyed the property of the y
Ideal Lumber St Coal Co. ln this ettv.
TK. lni I. mlmilril at 171 ftrtft Va. -
tlnnal rilnTrlitmn hnva tkAn tila.rjul on
duty about the fire sone.
A riWB T
nr QtrxircKs
Korsford's Add Phosphate
A teaanoonfnl in watar. with daaa of
rvllrrea excraaiTe ttalrat. Superior to letaona.
WAR PREPARATIONS GO
FORWARD RAPIDLY, IS
IS SHOWN BY OFFICIALS
Washington, July 28. (L N. S.)
Reassurances of the most startling
character were revealed in confidence
Friday to newspaper correspondents by
Secretary Daniels and Secretary Baker.
The men who have been "covering"'
these departments for several days
have been impressed with an indefinite
assumption on the part of the execu- , tarlea thcards on tn'e tabl A,
"In ordinary times I am a firm be
liever ln the importance of maintaining
the absolute independence of the leg
islative branch of government. I
would not then excuse or Justify an
tlve to control, coerce or dictate to the
legislature That which is an evidence
of national vitality and health ln times
of peace may be a fatal weakness ln a
The railroads today gave out the time of war. At such a time, a division
2500 EMPLOYES
GO ON STRIKE IN
CHICAGO YARDS
(Continued From Pg One)
with the announcement that these
men would remain at work.
More than 1000 policemen wera on
duty in the railroad yards.
Police Chief Schuettler said this aft
ernoon that If the situation became se
rious "he would call out the Chicago
home guards, comprising about 1000
members for strike duty.
Freight Traffic Nearly Paralysed
Nearly half of the transcontinental
freight traffic of the United States
was paralyzed as a result of the
strike.
following figures on the amount o:
freight being moved by 17 of the rail
roads affected:
Santa Fe, 60; Baltimore & Ohio,
nearly 100; Belt Line, 80; Alton.
100; Erie, 50; Northwestern, 60;
Burlington, 60; Chicago, Milwaukee &
St. Paul, 50 ; Chicago & Western In
diana, 80; Chicago Junction (Union
stockyard), 33; Illinois Central, 60;
New York Central, 60; Nickel Plate,
50; Monon, 50; Wabash, 25; Penn
sylvania, good shape; Baltimore &
;Ohlo Terminal, good shape.
of authority is a dissipation of strength,
A great war, such as that in which we
are now engaged, can be successfully
prosecuted only by reposing practically
absolute authority ln some one respon
sible head.
Uphold president Is. Plea
"The constitutional and natural
leader in this country, in such an hour,
is the president. The power, strength,
wealth and resources of the nation
must be placed at his disposal. It is
the duty of all to comply with his re
quests, follow his leadership and up-
RUSSIAN WOMEN
GOOD SOLDIERS;
PRAISES SUNG
(Continued From Pas One)
" 'Oh," khe replied, 'all military terms
are masculine, and it is much too
useless r. work to go through the list.
Ninety per cent of the cross-country I feminizing the nomenclature of war.'
traffic clears through this city. Short
ly berore noon the railroads admitted
that they were moving only about 50
per cent of their normal freight traf
fic. They claimed, however, that pas
senger trafflo wee practically normal.
All munitions and other government
business was being given the right-of-way
over everything .else and the
railroads reported that this class of
traffic was "being moved in good
aha-pe."
The following roads are affected by
the strike:
Atchison, Topeka & Sante Fe; Bal
timore & Ohio; Chicago & Alton;
Chicago & Western Indiana; Chicago
& Northwestern; Chicago, Burlington
& Quincy; Chicago Junction; Chicago,
Milwaukee & St. Pul; Chicago, In
dianapolis & Louisville; Brie; Indiana
Harbor Belt; Illinois Central: Lake
h0fe Mlchi'a,a Southern; New , they were ever taught as women
'It was natural that many men
thought ihe girls were of evil' Inten
tion. But their minds were very soon
disabused
Glad to Go to the Pront
"Many toldiers told the girls they
would never be allowed to get to he
front, cecause the Bolshevikis would
kill the girl fighters. The Legion of
Death did receive a refusal of their
request ivir front service from a meet
ing of Bolshevikis, the explanation be
ing that superior oiriceirs felt the
women nad not been sutflciently
trained.
I "When word finally did come that
the legion was to be sent nearer the
front, tho girls' cheers and hurrahs
lasted many minutes
"The women's Legion of Death has
overthrown every convention. The
girls in it have forgotten everything
ind
a result, almost every correspondent
came away with this impression: "The
United States has an 'ace ln the hole.' "
So striking are the hands which the
two cabinet officers are holding that
the correspondents made a strong
plea to print some of the details. For
the present this has been refused.
People Will Be Advised
But a conference of the military
chiefs will be held within a few days,
and as a result the American peoplo
win have set before them a frank
statement of how their leaders have
prepared the way for them to go to
war.
This much can be said now:
Where many observers have looked
for the greatest difficulties, the moat
hold his arms, so long as he is actu- ' remarkable progress has been medi
ated by patriotic purposes. We may ! Further, preparations are on a scale
not always feel In our own minds that ! the completeness of which has hither- !
his every policy is the wisest. But j to only been hoped for.
this is no time to quibble. We must The two secretaries permitted them
not weaken him, his influence or ef- selves to be subjected to a series of
forts by ca-ping criticism. Having ' searching questions. To almost all
imposed on him the responsibility of they gave frank answers, with the in-
leadership, we must stand behind him Junction that their answers must not
and loyally, unswervingly uphold, sup- I be made public. Some questions they
port and cheer him. Only by so doing refused to answer,
can we best serve our country."
Among other statements are the fol
lowing: M. H. Houser It Is pitiful that a
Army to Be Maintained
Secretary Baker made it plain that
no difficulties are expected ln the mat
ter of keeping the first 1,000,000 men
few men should hold up the food con- j recruited to the authorized strength.
troi Dili as tney nave, i tnintc i runy
appreciate what the "folks at home"
York, Chicago & St. Louis; Plttsbur
Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis; Pitts
burg, Fort Wayne & Chicago; Belt
Railway of Chicago; Wabash, and
Chesapeake & Ohio.
Plght for Liberty, Says Organiser
"This will be a fight for liberty and
democracy against the autocracy of
'Kaiser Bill' Lee, president of the
Brotherhood of Railway Trainmen,'"
declared W. J. Trost, general orgaa
lzer of the Switchmen's Union of
North America.
The brotherhood has been trying
to exact an agreement with the rail
roads that would virtualy give the
brotherhood a voice in the hiring and
reinstatement of members of the
Switchmen's Union of North America,
according to the statement of the
managers' conference of the roads
affected.
The statement says the brother
hood's demands ln part are:
Yardmen discharged can only be re
instated by mutual agreement between
officers of the company and a proper
ly organized committee representing
them.
slanagers Give Their Bide
The railroad managers' comment fol
lows: "On a road having a contract with
the Brotherhood of Railway Trainmen,
the committee of this organization
would be the only one representing the ' Albany, Or., July 28. After living
men.- Therefore, if a non-union man for three years with a dislocated neck,
or a member of the Switchmen's union David W. Harvle died at his home in
should leave the service, he could not, , this clty Thursday afternoon. He was
under the proposed rules, re-enter the 53 yr old and leaves a wife and one
service without the consent of th son, Harry, aged 10
Brotherhood of Railway Trainmen I Three years ago while working on
committee. For obvious reasons. thi 1 ranch near Independence Mr.
consent might be difficult to obtain." Harvey was carrying a sack of wheat
James Murdock. vice nnaM.nt nt I on his shoulder. His foot caught In a
brotherhood, who is in charge of the ; plece of o1111 and he fell, m-
brotherhood's Interests inv the strike. 1 3urtn" hls neck. He sought various
said the reasons assigned by the rail- 1 , I 1 came 10 1 w 01 ty
you've no idea how nice , women can
be wh'?n they are absolutely natural
and un3liish.
No Wonsense ln Region
"The girls did their Job in dead
earnest. There was no nonsense
When there was skylarking, Mister
Commander Botchkoreva used to
shout: 'Don't be silly; you may be
dead ln five days!"
"I nevr before thought women
ought to go to war. But I am con
vinced that ln any country, under
such conditions as those now facing
Russia, t.ie women ought to step into
the breacn, gun in hand. It is their
country as much as the men's."
Mrs. Dorr was in Portland last fall
during the presidential campaign.
when, with other distinguished women
of the country, she was a member of
the "golden special" party that spent
a day here In the interests of Hughes'
candidacy. Mrs. Dorr was one of the
speakers at the Eleventh street theatre
ln the afternoon, discussing the need
of greater interest by women in legis
lation affecting their sex.
Injury -to Neck
Finally Kills Man
road officials for the strike were "ab
solutely false and on a par with many
other statements coming from that
source. ; '
. "Tha. strike results from the failure
last November for treatment.
Mr. Harvey was born in Halifax,
wova sacoua, October 16, 1863.
Whea wrt,tln or ealttog on advertisers.
pjeuv wauua xne 4oemew
once the first and second increments of
600.000 each are raised under tha con-
have been putting th'elr congressmen ! scriptlon plan,
up against In sticking with dollar pa- Secretary Baker believes there is no
trioUsm. It Is my hope that they, the 8tatutory bar to going on with the con
congressmen, will forget their con-. scription for depot battalions from
stltuents and get behind the president, j wnich the gaps In tho first mUllon men
we neeas tnem ana ine country neeas
them. Unity only will win this war.
Dr. K. A. J. Mackenzie The delays
in congress ln taking action on ad
ministration measures are unpardon
able. The nation Is facing a frightful
crisis. The building of sjiips and aero
planes should go ahead 'with all possi
ble speed. The decks should be cleared
for prompt and efficient action which
will put the nation in a position to
wage a successful war on land and
sea.
Action, Wot ?alk, Is Weed
H. H. Haynes of the Haynes-Foster
Baking company Congress has been
wasting much valuable time discuss
ing the food situation. Still the issue
is unsettled. Administrator .Hoover is
right. The government should take
over all the exportable surplus. It is
time the senators and representatives
are waking up to the realization that
action and not talk is the need of the
hour.
Judge George J. Cameron Activi
ties of certain interests which are ap
parently trying to influence the action
of congress are proving a handicap in
the carrying out of the program which
would solve our national problems.
Shipbuilders have been compelled to
wait for definite plans until their pa
tience had about ceased to become a
patriotic virtue.
R. Q. Duncan, manager of the Port
land Grocers' & Merchants' association
Congressmen who are halting the
president's program in the present war
crisis are making a bitter mistake. In
the matter of food regulation, for in
stance. Administrator Hoover, if his
hands were not tied, could solve the
problem of high prices. He should
have full authority to proceed. They
have, however, fixed a minimum price
of S2 a bushel for wheat and failed to
fix a maximum price The office
seekers are continually catering to the
farmers to the exclusion of other im
portant factors. The farmers former
ly made good money at 60 cents a
bushel for wheat.
Authority tThonU Be Centralized
B. Lee Paget I believe the first
requisite is to concentrate absolute
authority ln fewer heads and a real
ization by the members of congress
both houses that they are not merely
representatives of certain prescribed
districts and localities but individual
units of a great national legislative
body, called upon to act during this
momentous crisis in the world's his
tory. The sentiment of Oregon un
auestlonably proclaims It their su
preme duty to substitute Immediate
action for unwarranted debate.
- Charles i A. Rice, assistant superln
will be filled up. .
That indicates the size of the prob- i
lem the United States is facing. It ;
meanj that the war chiefs are plan-'
ning for at least three years of war. ;
But the details of the plan as told Fri- j
day make it evident that the prepara- i
tlons will be adequate
Further, these details show that many
more men will be in France than have
been counted and at a very much ear- .
Her date than hitherto has been ex- i
pected. j
Equipment Will Be Complete
They will go with all the equipment
needed for modern warfare Mr. Baker
made this plain when he explained to
the correspondents, for Instance, that
the item in the budget for more than
$2,000,000,000 labeled "Coast Defense,'
Armament,'' in reality means heavy
artillery.
"We have stuck to the old designa
tions with regard to ordnance," said
Mr. Baker. "Coast Defense Armament'
means everything bigger than a 3-inch
cannon." .
He merely smiled when asked If the
guns to be made with this money are
to be sent to France
Thus, while all preparations . are
being made for a life and death strug
gle, the war chiefs talked as if they
felt that America's first blow would
be so telling that the United States
will not have to go much further.
They Insist, however, that this first
blow will demand the maximum of
sacrifice and effort.
Building of Gamp at
Palo Alto to Start
San Francisco, July 27. (I. N. S.)
The big task of preparing Camp Fre
mont, at Palo Alto, near Stanford uni
versity, for the reception of 25,000
guardsmen by August 15, will start
with a rush Sunday morning. At the
present time the great camp site is a
vast stretch of oak studed, yellow
stubbled field.
A force of 600 regular and California
engineer troops have been on the
ground - for two weeks perfecting pre
liminary clearance work and doing the
advance construction. The main camp
site will occupy a space of approxi
mately 1300 acres of the 25,000 acres
turned over to the government. The
men who are to come to camp Fre-
moot iur iiieir wieusive training will
be national guardsmen from Oregon,
Washington. Wyomimr. Utah ant
vada. -: - j
For some years, various and sundry concerns have been making beverages which are
grouped under the general description of ."near-beer."
Then came Bevo a cereal beverage, not a "near-beer," but offered purely for what it
is a delightful, wholesome and nutritious drink. Bevo met with instant and complete
success. A whirlwind success.
Owing to Bevo's popularity, some beverages are now being offered in a way to make
the appearance of the package look as much like the Bevo bottle as possible. The
intention is obvious. But you don't taste the shape of a bottle it's the flavor of the
contents of the bottle that you must depend upon for enjoyment.
Then beware of impersonators don't be satisfied to try to identify Bevo by the shape
of the bottle alone
There are these certain identification marks that are your protection
against imitations. Not just imitations of the product, remember but
those more insinuating imitations which try to deceive you by putting
an old failure into a bottle similar to a new success. So look for theso
unmistakable marks of the genuine Bevo demand that the bottle bo
opened in front of you, then
?t
LooK for the Seal
See that it is unbroken covering the Crown Top
Look at tha Crown Top, and see that it bears the Fox
Be sure , the Bottle bears this Label"!
Bcro is a pore drink. This means more than that (t contains ptrre ingredients
it means that though you might often well be afraid of possible germs in milk
or water, Bevo, being a pasteurized product in sterilized bottles, is absolutely
free from bacteria.
Bevo is a nutritive beverage--tho fine cereals from which it is made give it this
quality.
Bevo is a delightful and refreshing soft drink unlike any yon hare erer tasted
indeed a Triumph in Soft Drinks.
You can't get these good qualities in anything but Bero demand the genuine.
You will find Bevo at inns, cafeterias, restaurants, groceries, depart
ment and drug stores, soda fountains, dining cars, steamships,
canteens, soldiers' homes, navy, and other places where refresh
ing beverages are sold. Your grocer will supply you by the case.
Bevo is sold in bottles only and is bottled exclusively by
ANHEUSER-BUSCH ST. LOUIS
BLUMAUER & HOCH
Wholesale Distributor PORTLAND, ORE.
s Gr
1
",i jyiuLailiLi)
Bevo
the all-year-'round
soft drink
SB