i'Lffi FOR I'l tnpunlin in Tllin m-hiuhl; r mm llll ilnuuu iu iiiiu mm 4t Ufill-DA nicfnVtoH Cfi U Jftat Work of Registra tion; May " Be Done Exptf ) ditiously.' - y- 1 1 . 7 : : r "... ,l 'JL MEN INSIDE AGE LIMIT TO BE- LISTED s. 'unishmentWHI Be Inflicted Upon Any Who Fail to Respond to Call., Preliminaries for tbe taklr.g of a F ar census in Oregon wer f djutant-General George A. "White or V - -t .. 1. I a , a Oregon Piaiionai uumu details of tne census """' ?n bavin been entrusted to him by ',tnr ..Wlthycombe. The first step was to engage addi Ami office adjoining the guard bead rtera In the Morgan buildmg. rhe next will be to divide the stale districts for registration purposes. . AVTvaoif that some 85 or 40 dis- B icti wUL be created. The war department nas iubBu .oat the registration in counties and ... . a w. tA AAA M vnnraitKKt oi " ft 'to-.- anemrs ana omer ials For communities of more than J)0tl tha department makes no - sug ttons. '!'. . . - kn . n- Mimmuntty or ra than iff.ooo, roriiano, V . . - !.' v.--. .til h under 0OIo- m census - . . direction of the adjutant general , lty. authorities ctodu. ..--.(-.-,- - th nresent time C-rj.rs.frMus . - . . iiiw. machinery in Will' JU4W"' - . dineis-- to tak the census and to .lu..' I. Hn.nA that the glstrattpn can . be completed in one . - ih two' houses of con- sa have not yet been able to agree to, tb range or ages wt i - H IO ' 1 HKfiU . - tual taking of the census must wait n.1tfvlncr tb flS1 8. VUilftlCBB Smwa. J ft is expected that the census will taken os,,.Pnii.nir; vr- . a .a. al ?? MAtflAMfc !wi.. '5'--; tuttregtetratton. .operatlona cap. ;ai begun unttthe receipt; OP da .t .... a-a- . .. i. a. a Hwi - instruction .x rora v wmiiiivui ter the 'president -has I ; signed the Coecttided u Pae fourteen. Column Three) BLOVING UP OF WALL STET OFFICE PART OF WILD PLOT BY PAIR ormer Petty U-Boat Officer to Cause "Stock 1 Panic and Profit Thereby." jm.-,--r'- - - ---- w. tnrk Mir 1 fTT P.) -Details ftf a wild plot to blow. up n Important tirgan'av to be followed by tapping rta of - President Wilson's assasslna- n and U-boat riads, were reveaiea -Vs'th poUc today, following close L'-tinninr rvf Wolf Hlrsch. formerly 1 petty officer in the Oerman. sobma- ite serriov. ?HJrsch,wlth George Nelringer, an- her-Qermann is held on a charge of tvlng a bomb In his possession. The -lice declare he hoped to cause a tock panic and profit thereby." Hirsch. according to the police, de ard he" was engaged in the German jeret service, "and that he had "pulled xt stun t in London and Petrograd. - aia ia being Investigated. f Examination of. the inrernai macnine hich the men manufactured at Roose .i mar.tt I. where -' thav were em ployed. Showed it to be made of acetic nd picnoacia ana iiuea iv oUnute fuse. Hirsch is an expert chem jt.'' H': has been under aurveillance .r some" time. Officers charge tney 1 1 .i jk hiM : ..nA-tmf)41nr , with it. AktII -f- " osives in ihe Roosevelt hospital lab- tia alleged Hirsch and Nelringer ttted to cut the cmcago-wew xora l,e, after the blast and send out fake f ie of assassinations and U-boat , IB, - AS tne piOl 1 ou wmpru, ieers believe the men must have ac- 'mplices. ' " r , it not "taken Dy aepinmeni i ju- officials, Hirsch and Nelrinrer wUl - prosecuted on a.. charge of making tabs, the penalty being seven years. f Ma Nineteenth ; i Ahnirsary of the 'Manila J5ay uattie t Washington. May 1.-(1. N.i v jg.)Today 18 the nineteenth an- li 'r-sivsritarr of, the .late Admiral ft k George Dewey defeat of the jSg 1 Rnanish fleet in ' Manila ..bay. kd K j Kecretary of th .Kavy , Daniels and the members of the defense, tnard ,-of ' the : navy. of which ha H Dewey was president, observed a I the aayoy paying- n, onKiai, pj( cail upon Jars, juewey, tne a irmlral'i widow, at , her . home.: few 4 The custom will be , continued t Mich year -on .the. annlversarv-sCx of the Manila .victory, so long to tas Mr. Dewex lives. -fe-'H Portland Man Distinguished By Brave Deed 3IaJor ' Alexander- Rasmussen, of Canadian Forces, Stars in Night Raids. London. -May 1 (U. P.) Major Alexander Hasmussen of the Canadian forces, a Portland, Or., boy, maintained the best traditions of the American legion when he was wounded recently, according o word from the front to day. He was wounded in the arm by a metal faagment of a hand grenade and one of his ear drams was shat tered while he was rescuing a wound ed American private. The private died soon after reaching the Canadian trenches, where Rasmus sen, despite his own injuries, succeed ed In dragging him. Major Hasmussen has contributed largely to the glory , won by the Canadian-American legion. He starred In leading night raids against German trenches. Onek. night recently Rasmussen led a J small party in a foray. The Germans, and opened fire. Tee Americans scat tered. On reaching their own trenches they discovered that Major Rasmussen was the only member who escaped being hit. One man was missing. It was this man Rasmussen rescued. BY PAPERS' LAWYERS HELD TO BE ILLOGICAL Argument of OregoniarMeJe gram Is Multnomah Dis criminated Against. v That the; county commissioners are without-aiacretion and . are forbidden by law to let a contract for any price lowtr than that set aside by a statute, was the argument advanced before Cir cuit Judge Tucker by Attorney A. E. Clark, representing . the Telegram - in Its effert Jo collect 70 cents per. col umn inch for the publication of the 1916 delinquent tax list, after It ' had offered a contract to -the county com ralssioaers at. 49 cents per inch. That whUa all other-iountlei "if the state are; reaAilt.ouaj ih3re9ral -ty-,ta4'.-lMiaM -didctMRnttdds' tha use of a paper v for- county ,urr poses. Multnomah cdonfy is required to use the general, countrywide circu lation, "was the argument of Attorney John F. Logan, representing the Ore gonian, in contending for pay' upon the increased wide circulation, rather than that within the county. taw is Discretionary. These arguments summed up the an swer made in the action heard before Circuit Judge Tucker Monday and to day, of Fred C. King, a taxpayer, against Samuel B. Martin, county auditor, and John M. Lewis, county treasurer, to re strain payment of, the claims of the Oregonian and Telegram for the pub lication of the 1915 delinquent tax list, on the ground that they are excessive and not in accordance with the statutes. In disposing of them. Attorney Frank T. Collier, representing Mr. King, con tended, with the support of authorities, that the law is not mandatory, but dis cretionary; that the offer of 'the Teles-ram to nuhllnh at 40 mnt ma his. ling; that general circulation does(not mean universal, . but general, circula tion within? the county, not confined to any one sharply drawn class, and that in determining the basis of newspaper circulation for Multnomah county pur poses the law applicable to other coun ties must be applied. Telegram Jumped Its ITice. The case as presented to the court showed first that In response to a call for bids for the publication Of the 1915 delinquent tax list, the county commissioners had received a written offer from the Telegram to publish the list at the rate of 40 cents per column (Concluded on Pas Fift-en. Column Six) All IJhurches Unite In , War Meeting Catholic, Jewish, Methodist, OongTegw ttonal, Episcopal, Baptist, Presbyte rian, Unitarian, Christian to Speak. i Interdenominational Friday noon as semblies, in the interest of the na tion's -soul under, war, will be the striking title given" to a series of noonday meetings to be held every Friday at the Church of Our Father, corner, of Broadway and Vamhill streets, under the Joint auspices of a group of ministers representing most of the oldest religious organisations of the city. These meetings will be held at the Church ol Our Father be cause It is the ; most convenient In location for the down town business nennls " ' The meetings will begin punctually si x.xw ua ciose punctually at 12:5", and Will Consist nf o msn, K-.. - and an address. .The following serv- -re surmay arrajigea: May 4, Rev. A. -A. Morrison; May 11, Rev. Luther R. Dyott; May 18, Rev. Jonah' B. Wise; May 25, Rev. Edwin V O'Hara; June 1, .Rev. John H. Boyd Tune 8, Rev. Joshua Stansfleld; June 15, Rev. Calvin B. Waller; June 22, Rev. Harold H. Griff is; June 29. Rev. William O. Kllot Jr. . Wartime Eegolation Of Food Is Sought Washtagton,' "May 1. (TJ.. P.)--Wartlme regulation by the government of the nation's food production and de pendent industries, aa Urged by Secre tary of Agricultura Houston, was de manded" in ; a,' Joint resolution Intro duced In the bouse Monday ly Chair man Lever of .the house agricultural committee,-: "-, --i.'1 . CONTENTION OFFERED Drama of Internal Strife May Be in j Progress in Germany- but Censorship Prevents Facts Being Told PREPARATIONS MADE -FOR BIG DEMONSTRATION English Strikers at Woolwich Return to Work on Prom ise of Higher Wages. , The Hague, May; 1. (I. N. 8.)-It was reported from i the German fron tier today that the number of strikers in the steel mills of Westphalia and Rhine provincea have increased during the past 24 hours, j ' London, May I.-r-(U. P.) Half of all the munition workers in the Rhine province of Germany Joined5 the gen eral strika today, according to a spe cial agency dispatch received here to day from The Hague. V A drama of Internal strife may be in progress in Germany today but a thick curtain of Teutonic censorship Intervened to hide denouements from the world at large; May day, date of Socialist, labor and Internationalist celebrations, was to be marked by a 24-hour-general strike Jn , all industries, according - to plans laid by certain groups in Germany many weeks ago.. G-erman Censorship Tlghtaned. In many sections of the kaiser's land, " however, the general . strike would simply be -l a continuation of similar stoppage of work which has been in force, since! April 16V' Within the past (few days it was noted by neutrals: like Holland. Den mark and Switzerland, that the Ger man censorship, had suddenly, tight ened. The prohibition by the censors even 'included ; German newspapers. Moreover, German cltUen'e were unable to obtain passports permitting them to leave Germinr.". s i ''-:'. . - . . i. In tho face of ' (hese- elaborate pre caatton to- gvard-agaiaafe- eeepkgo nes, if;-aernany;-. 4nternal . actuation, all' sorts' f-eeiiMtemaUUjn3rs -gained circulation - her.tftday.e'ilt, appeared cert aid from- the "persistence of various rumors that the 24-hour general atiiVe had - been ' Huccesa.ui in tylnr up. tn part at least, of ;a number of Ger many's great steel; plants and possibly likewise some munitions works, rood Regulations Xalsed. The Dally Mall today 'quoted from a recent Issue of tthe Cologne Volks Zeitung, declaring' that . Socialists had advised the German ' government they would be unable to promise order after May day. Other dispatches reaching, here via Holland declared the German govern ment had been desperately striving, by special raising of food regulations, per mitting more meat and more "bread to be distributed to workers; to prevent strikes in all war industries. ; England experienced no May day demonstrations. On the contrary, 1500 striking clerks of Woolwich arsenal and 3000 dock workers at Tilbury re turned to their work this morning, after promise of an adjustment of their wage disputes. Pittsburg Carpenters Strike. Pittsburg, Pa.. May 1. (L N. S.) Serious labor trouble in the Pittsburg district -loomed up today, when. 4000 carpenters want on strike, their ranks being augmented by 300 lumber hand lers. An eleventh hour settlement prer vented a strike of 200 hoisting- engi neers. . i The carpenters ask 88 for an eight hour day Instead of 85, with double pay for overtime v , . ' The plumbers' laborers ask an in crease of 60 cents a day. Their strike promises to be shortlived, as a number of employers have already signed the demanded scale. . A number of big contracts are af fected by the . carpenters' strike, and unless It is settled several other crafts will be thrown out of work, unable to proceed as long as the carpenters re main idle. - ; Erie Has May Day Riot. Kria. Pa.. May 1. (I. N. S.) May day here was ushered in with a riot on the docks when striking Russian members of the International Freight Handlers' union attempted to prevent other workmen taking their places. One man was shot and several others were injured in a free-for-all fight. Miners at . Mons Strike. Amsterdam, May 1. (I. N. S.) The first May day strike in that section of Belgium held by. the Germans is re ported from Mons, the heart of the Belgian coal fields. The Echo de Beige announced toay the miners at Mons have struck as a protest against the food shortage. i . Bank Your; Money in a Here Is an, idea. Start a pri- vate - savings bank of your own. Make a deposit every month. Tour- money will be absolutely safe. Buy a lot on terms." ;: Make this your bank. Buy a lot even. If yon do not want to build & ' home on it Buy- a : lot -where . the spread . of the city ' la - coming fast. Tour lot will then increase In value every year.-. ; Later you can sell at a profit - Lots for sale oi "terms'T'at . : .bargain " prices are advertised ' n; every day in tha "Want Adr ' columns of: The . Journal. - ) - A SCEE IN THE CEMETERY at Noyon, France, after Zj the -iretreating German army had withdrawn from that ,i place. t is alleged! that the Germans, hard pressed for metals, robbed the graves and converted the lead caskets, into munitions. ' I " v 1 '-" -. ! Senate Honor Tribute0Moii 6t : i.'j: 1 - -. Waahington, Mayl. (U. P.) The United States senate .today paidj spec tacular - tribute to Vice Premier) Reae Viviani. ; Marshal 5off re and Admiral Chocheprat. . . j . Time and again the. historic chamber, where; , demonstrations always r are taboo.v f aJrlyi shooki.wlth. cheersrind b an ac lap ping.' . a- -i ..i . ... -. jj- Appl f-putsr or;-Joffr;-Jdffrrr JbroorhtUWx 'twab- the' hero rescind it thunderous voice:' . 4 "Viva les Etats Unia!" and again. In ringing tones, Vlviani predicted a mag nificent victory "for democracy with the help of the glorious country in which you live." !- ; Applanse Zs Oonusnons. One hundred years ago General La fayette visited the American senate, but the records tell no such story aa that enacted here today. From the time Vivian 1, on the arm of Senator Hitchcock, entered the chamber, followed by Marshal Joffre, AT SALEM TODAY HANDS DOWN ITS DECISIONS m i .... . 1 -. - u ' . ' I Multnomah-County; Litigation Amdpg! Actions Settled; Salem City. Suits on List. ' Salem, Or., May.l.-rOplnions handed down by the supreme court today ln-i eluded, the -following:- ' .-!'. W. I.. Swank, appellant, vs. A. Bat taglia; ;appealed from Multnomah ac tion to recover, the purchase jjce of potatoes; opinion by Chief Jtfftlce Mc Bride; Circuit Judge Davis reversed. ' James S". -Hart et al, ys. Gity (of In dependence, appeellant; appealed from Polk;, suit to enjoin defendant from improving Main street; ' opinion by Chief Justice McBride; Circuit ! Judge Belt affirmed. ' i ;. . A. J. -Mishler vs. J. M. Edmunson. appellant; appealed from -.Lane; re plevin proceedings to recover property; opinion by .Justice Burnett; Circuit Judge Hamilton reversed. J. C. Gregory vs. Oregon Fruit Juice company.: appellant; : appealed i from Marion, action to recover damages; opinion by Justice McCamant; Circuit Judge Kelly reversed, i Wilbur Hayden et al., appellants, vs. City of Astoria; . .appealed fr'om Clatsop; action to recover for excava tion work; opinion by Justice McCamant;-Judgment of Circuit Judge Camp bell Modified. ' j Peerless Tire & Rubber company vs. T. E,, Clark -et aL. appellants; appealed from Multnomah; suit to foreclose a lien; opinion by Justice Moore; jClrcuit Judge Morrow affirmed. Leila Knighton vs. L. O. Herrold, ap pellant; appealed from Marlon;! suit to foreclose mortgage; opinion by Justice Moore; former Circuit Judge Galloway affirmed. -- -. . ! . Lulu' R. White, dminlstratri t of estate of James R- .White, vs. East Side Mill & Lumber company,' appel lant; appealed from, Multnomah j action to recover' damages for death of plain tiffs husband; opinion by Justice Bean j former: Circuit Judge McGinn af firmed, i ' ranlel J. Fry et al.. vs. City of Salem. appellant; appealed from Marion; auit involving validity! of as sessment for street improvement : opin ion by Justice Bean: former (Circuit Judge Galloway affirmed. J. Helen F. Carson va City of Salem and Juliet M Lord et al. vs. City pf Salem, in Which --city appealed In both cases and involving same issues as in case of Fry vs. Salem; opinions .by Justice Bean former Circuit,, Judge Galloway affirmed: t f Alice McCoy, appellant, .vs. E. A. Thompson: appealed from Marlon; suit to enjoin enclosing'of strip of . land; opinion by Justice Harris; former Cir cuit Judge Galloway reversed, t . ;: t James L. Sumpter vs. St. I Helens Cresoting company appellant; . ap pealed from Columbia; suit to. recover money dua for labor opinion by Jus tice Benson; Circuit ; Judge Eakln f UPRM COURT 4- i f , ,s:.. ' -- ;:o:i- ' '-' '" iff 4'&V''Vi J I 22 ?aaaS 1" L En&rwhmen Is aculair K - at . ! the Chamber accompanied by. Senator Lodge, the applause was continuous and at times , One of the first to begin arid the i last to ston was Senator La Folletta of Wisconsin, chief opponent of the en trance by the United States Into, the great; war," i ' yf - .," . Vice-President : Ma shall ,x. welcomed . fThe enata of the United States has the pleasure and honor of receiving and welcoming these distinguished Visitors to the republic," he said. "We had the glorious honor of receiving General La fayette. Nearly 100 years afterward, it Is j the pleasure and honor to wel come! the vice-premier of the French government, the superintendent of pub- Vv . 5 ik th i a JiQ BCUe O. wow " V. " t . AOi,a leries boomed out applause. Immediately afterward the senate A nnn - . - A.AA - ,1' a rZZ- JnA h .Kr'-TtA .h-l. and pages filed by the visitors, shak- S t,f ?fS"w- - Jt. . Vlviani s words Impress. i Viviani, speaking in French, which few understood, but whose oratory was bo impressive that frequently he was Interrupted by applause, paid a glowing tribute to the country which has Joined the other democracies of the world and spoke of the duties before it. ,wue" v,v.an. Uu plause was deafening. Deeply moved, he shifted from foot to foot and his lv aWI uuu iua edgelof the vice presidents table The vice president arose to bid the ! Vl0.rS:,b.u, ..I . ! well,' and yet again, praise God, flair"! he aaid. i j JToffra. Excited,' Speaks EngUsh. Then the real storm broke. Screams j and jcries in the galleries mingled with' the- tremendous applause of the senators - and" -representatives ' who packed, the floor." And above the noise rose shouts of ".Inftre, .Inter .Tnff rsl" " IThe great -soldier rose, his . face flushed with emotion. Somewhat : excitedly, he did some thing he had not. done here before: He spoke English. Brokenly-be' said:"" "I do not' speak the English," and then,, with a shout: Vive' les Etats Unis.", Wages Advanced by ! i i North Bank Eoad Wage increases ranging from 10 to 25 per 'cent "were granted warehouse employes .of the S.. P. & 8. Co. - today, tha road voluntarily. , making the ad vances to assist these unorganized em ployes to meet the high cost of living. Some 105T gang foremen. I loaders, checkers and truckers are affected- Larger Increases are given: those who nave oeen receiving toe lowest wages, (Similar increases are being consid ered; by other . railroads. Clarence L. Eeames To Betain Office ! Washington, May 1. tT. P.) Presi dent Wilson today renominated : ' I T be United States attorney, Clar ence L. Reames, district of Oregon. TO be receivers of public money, Samuel Butler, Sacramento, Cal.; Nolan Skiff. La Grande. Or.; Loren A. Booth, The Dalles, Or. i; -I To be register of the land office, H. Frank Woodcock, The Dalles,' Or. n A-l' . 1 1 German Ships to j .Carry Food to Allies 4 Washington..- May t1. (U- P:V Seized 'German ships will be immedi ately, put Into service to carry food and provisions to America's allies, it - was announced by tha shipping board to day.;!'-i.:-fe --.i;-wi-'U: Spect : SENATE PASSES It second Time Conscription Bill Will Go to Conference for Straighten- f ing Out of Senate and House Differences, i MOTION TO REFER TO PEOPLE IS DEFEATED Effort to Strike Out Clause Exempting Certain Re ligious Sects Beaten. Washington, May 1. (U. P.) The house late today disagreed to the se lective plan army bill as passed by the Senate. Speaker Clark appointed a conference committee of five members Dent, Kahn, Fields, Qulnn and An thony to confer with a similar com mittee from the senate to obtain a bill on which both houses can agree. . Washington, May 1. (U. P.) The 'senate this afternoon for the second itime passed the administration's se lectlve conscrtption bill. It will go at once to conference ior straigni ening out of house and senate differ ences. There are few big differences in the senate and house bills. One is the age of those subject to draft, the house stipulating 21 to 40J years and the senate; 21 to 27. Another is the Roosevelt division plan ' approved overwhelmingly by the senate, but turned down flat by the house. A wide difference of opinion exists on whether the conferees will permit the Roosevelt amendment to re- Ipiam in the final draft. It Is known proponents of the plan wui insist o.n its retention. ,., Chamberlain Proposes Amendment. That war with other . nations than Germany . may threaten the United States was indicated In the senate to day, when Senator Chamberlain lntro duced for repassage the conscript army uiu. "Upon advice 'of the Judge advocate generaV I desira to amend tha biu. Chamberlain aaidYso as to aubstitute the 1-woKl merencyi for th.T word bill .may tnow' be construed to apply only ta the war with. .Germany, and if we were drawn into a war with other nations, it wouldn't apply to those." ; Amendment Zs Toted, Sowa, There followed discussion of this wording, during which Senator Hoke Smith said:. . War- should remain, because the biU applies to the existing war anoth- ier "might not meet with the approval of congress. The amendment was voted down, and, - jUUBu-. . i interpretation of the bill is correct, America's . conscript army technically ! may be for battle with Germany, alone. other minor amendments covering 'phraseology were accepted, , Tn heii-i th aee limit of thos sub- ject to draft was changed to 1 years', as approved by the senate Saturday night. Exemption Olaose Sustained. The senate voted down, 64 to 17. McCumber's motion to strike out of i the bill the clause which exempted i " u rnrniA r.n.w.. certain "well recognized religious ; ,.i.in. ,, A-, , amendment to refer the conscription menam aefeate1 68 to 4. Those in favor were Gore. La BVlltte. Gronna and Vardaman. The senate adopted an amendment by Senator Jones, Washington, prohib iting the maintenance or oisreputaoia re80rta .-within 10- miles of soldiers' training camps. Appropriation Bill Passed. Washington,, May 1. (U. P.) The house, in committee of the whole, passed the $2,800,000,000 war, army and navy appropriation bill late to day. A formal roll call by the house tomorrow morning is expected to re cord an unanimous vote for the meas ure, the biggest war appropriation bill ever passed in the country's history.: By a vote of 62 to 8, the senate late today passed a bill appropriating $10, 000,000 and authorizing President Wil son to spend- it' to procure nitrates and furnish them to the farmers of the country at cost-, The farmers will be required to pay for the nitrates ia advance, under the bill. , Vacations May Be Prolonged. Washington, May . i.-r-(U. P.) Sug gestion that all school openings next fall be postponed several weeks to per mit girls and boys to work on farms and in food-producing establishments made to the house aarlcultur- was committee today by Secretary Hous- ton, To Investigate Coal Situation. Washington, May 1. (X N. 8.J The Federal; Trade commission was directed to t investigate the alleged anthracite coal monopoly in a resolu tion adopted; by the senate this after noon, i The resolution was offered by Senator Calder of New York. r Recrnltins by Allies Legalized. Washington. May 1. Nl 8.) The senate this afternoon without ob jection passed the administration bill legalizing recruiting by tha allies In tha United States, 30 ! Women Die in ; Factory Explosion Amsterdam. May 1..' (I. ft.- S.)- Thirty women workers were killed and many others hurt in the explosion in an ammunition - plant at ; Troisdorf, near Cologne, Germany; according1' to information .received this - ' afternoon from tho German frontier, r ftVjt;.... Aviators Drop Bombs; Dutch i . il 1 ' I -I i . ': Ruins ! ' j . Neutral Community Is Victim 1 of Unknomt Night JUlder-lnves-f tigation Demanded. i M Amsterdajn, May 1. (U. P.) Tha Dutch, villas of ilerlkaea near j the Belgian frontier, wai laid in I utter waste Sunday night by! bombs dropped from an aeroplane. The aviator's na tionality and his reason for dropping death-dealing j missiles on a neutral, unprotected city have not been estab lished, i . if. i ' J.-i ! There were several casualties five, according to one report todays " I "The whole Village is in ruins," de clared the; Telegraaf! today. "More than 100 houses were smashed or dam aged. The! civilian population was panic-stricken j at the raid and j the sight of an i airman or airmen ! far above, flashing search&lghts and whirl ing around to drop their bombs. The Telegraaf Joined i with other Dtttch newspapers today in demanding an immediate Inquiry to establish, the Identity of the raiding1 party. Nearly all newspapers Insist from the loca tion of Zlerkze ifc?la evident the bombs were not dropped by mistake, j but rather by design. ! 1 ; APPEAL TO Oregon's Emergency Drive to Utilize Every Public Aid; in Furthering Big Campaign, Oregon farmers are! tobe told the true nature of the i state's serious shortage In foodstuffs and livestock. The organization fori Oregon's emer gency drive to increaaa i food produc tion has reached a point whlclt enabled R. D. Hetzel, director iof extension of Oregon ! Agricultural college, to an nounce this morning that; every farmer will be reaehedl by personal appeal. Ex. pert counsel wjm be given every qlty gardener and ,eery farmer. Meetings to stress need of production as anf eco nomic as well as patriotic duty will be held ihrottghpyt the st4ta:May IS. feyr:Oreoityi'i munity wm do organisea t constant ervic of trained -.gricultttr-ists during ithaj growlnc eason. ! 4 Every public! agency 1 will be made a kr.n sntninvihent office, reporting to tie municipal employment bureau! of Portland as to tarmersi neeas. Portland jmothers will be given prac tical lessons in war time cooking nd gardening. I Meetings begin next week and will be held in schools. In accord ance with an initial schedule announced this morning by Edna Oroves, jsuper vlsor of domestic science and special representative of the food preparedness campaign, and S. B, Hall, Multnomah county agriculturist. ! ! Business Man Snllsted, ! Bankers, i machinery ! and seed mn will be brought into the genera or ganization ito ihejp meet the urgent need of capital,! Implements and seed Branches of, the Oregon Patriotia Service league will probably be or ganized '.n each county and every con siderable city of the state In order to increase public sentiment in aid of the food drive. ; ;j i Railroads were asked today to fur nish free j transportation for special workers as they now accommodate reg ular Instructors of the agricultural college. ! 'ij j - -I :i The governor will meet the publicity committee ! of j the Oregon Patriotic Service league and representatives of the Agricultural college Wednesday (Continued on Pf Two. Golamn Tlurc-) Ambassador Elkus f Recovering, Keport . " j - ,.: , London, j May 1. (fc N. 8.)-i-Iti Is reported from Stockholm today that Abram L Elkus, American ambassador to Turkey, who has been 111 of spotted typhoid fever.! is now; recovering and will be able ; to travel in, about month. This information was secured through the Swedish legation at Con stantinople, where Mr. Elkus is now staying. Russian Minister IU. Copenhagen) May J.-ML N. S,) The Russian ipiinister of - war. j Guch koff, is ill, according to advices from Petrograd today. It was stated, how ever, that the patient's condition is not serious. 1 . CavalM Regiments Of Indians iPlanned For European War Washington, May 1. I (I, N 8.) Authority to organize ten or: more regiments of In dlan cavalry as a part of the military force of tha United States, Is givn to the war.de partment In a bill 4 Introduced Monday by Representative Kahn . of California, ranking minority member of the military affairs committee. - -. - J i , If th meaaura I ia passed it will be tbe first time In tha his tory of the country , that) tha North I American Indian 1 reo . ognlxed as a.Tart of the mili tary forces of bla native coun try, and;l if. tha. department should , decide to ivsa . the In dians against Germany ft would be the first time Jn history that Indian; soldiers hava fought in . " jfiuropo. . - f;v.-; j'-, .. 0 ' tha Indian soldierwshall be re- . cruitea irom very inaian res- .- -0 anration in tia country. ' . , - . j Town in PERSONAL , - f I i I ! . BE MADE TOPERS TO GROW MORE FOOD a I.!-"- ' U.; a ' ' a .' LL'l a -' '- n ii nn iiii a s a , btnlMHi WILL Illllllb WI I Ul . '! ' ' U - r!' 1 f .fT -, -IV- ' PEACE, REPORT 1 1 ; M i , ' . uhdncpllnr vnri Rothmann " wp wMswar v w wa v. s-ar - Hollweg ,1s i Scheduled to ; Voice New Overtures Next . : Thursday in Reichstag. NATION BELIEVED TORN 1 BY LABOR DISTURBANCES Belief in the Hague I Is .That 1 Play Will Be Made to " Appease: Public. t AlUes Dppoae eaaa FIm. " Washington. May ft. U. P.) Th onlHit. kllu.l -a n.fi. opposed, fin adranctti to any peace nlea T4rtnm.rvn.T-ilsA ji may make 'n i thel ii relchstag Thursday. It was stated 4 -.'- high authority ;ln tha Balfour ' S commission this afternoon, "toe- causs It (would not jbe genuine and would mean victory for tha i" Teutons and a menace to tha clviiuation of the wtirld." I ' I 1 : 3 jT ' i The Hague, May l.ii.(U. P') -Imperial Chancellor von Belhmann-Holl' weg will make a peace; il offer ln the German relcbstsg on 1 Thursday, the Berliner Tsgeblalt announced today. For i more ; than a nionth rumors ofr another peace "feeler" by the imperial uerman chancellor hava been circulat ing In Europe. A conference . i which the Austrian emperor held with tha kaiser about; that time was the basis ' for reports tjhat Autrlalwes pressing for new peace offers by the central powers. Qfj more recent circulation have been (persistent rumors that tha economic situation in Germany was uch .that her governmental leaders realized some new play for public sup port must be made, t I II i , j Germany ls4, bellavoq;! today ito b torn with atrikes of mora; or 1m mag-4 Bltude, facing Considerable dlsconUnc Over steadily diminishing- rations, and with her. people aroused to a desire for araat-e- n.-tl-in-tiA.- ,i' - - ------- . ""irOTVir.HI,.. two.. . oiiiciais showed tholrj intense delra for a aep (Ontloa-d on Pag Tonr, Clamn roar) 1 WIDOW WINS $6000 E E State Supreme; Court Today upholds Judge JMcGInn in Lulu R White Litigation, Salem, Or. May. 1. IThe suorema DAMAG VERDICT JN AND AND CAS court today affirmed! thi Judgment for 1 6Vao, obtained by Luju It. White, widow of Traffic I Of fiber James IU White, against the Eas I Side Mill A i Lumber company, in tha court of for. I mer Circuit ! Judge j McGinn in I. Mult 1f aomah county. ' j; . . -1,--.. : This is the widely known "and, and t or" case, which the 'supreme I court' once before reversed on a technicality, which caused a protest Jo be raised in I matiy parts of the state, : . t j Traffic Officer whltai was stationed Z f at Union avenue and JSast BOrnsid" street, in Portland," Novmber 1?. 1114; t when a truck" being driven by ka em 1 ploye of th defendant! j company ran v V over him and killed him. . f, , , . Mrs. White brought stilt against tha f company for $760; and a Jury, after f. i hearing the evidence, gars her a Judg . ment tog th full amount. - i Company Appealed Twlea, ' " " ' I The; company appealed to tb u-I preme court,) which reversed tha Judv ' ment of the Jower court: because in hor ' 'i pleadings the widow denied that' her : husband contributed tojihls death by I "negligently 'and carelessly stepping back lno tha path pr the truck.'' . Th i'j supreme court said she should hava -'j denied that her husband, "negUgently i or carelessly." etc. )).;- :.);jJ , v, . i, . The case jwaa retried I befora. Judge -t f McGinn, - and . a' Jury HI awarded tha i widow a Judgment for l000, and again -the company appealed. f . ., f In today's opinion, written by Jus- , tice Bean, the court sweeps aside tech 1 nicalltles, if thera arai such, and af- , firms: tha Judgment. -One of tha con-' - : tentlons of the defendant was that the trial court I should hava thrown tha j caaa out of ; court i becausa ; tha cost upon tha former appeal land tbosa upon' ' the trial in the circuit! court tad sot ' been paid by tha . wldoif)',-" f- K r ... ! Xsnror Court Was sigh. : Justice Bean says . the lower- court did not err &a denying the motion. : -' Speaking in another place af tha vsr dlct of tha, jury,' Justlca Beatj saya: , 1 "Indeed, t 4s. difficult -to aaa how the Jury t could .hara found otherwiaa from tha eTidence." . C.-t t?sj.. .,-- -. I ..( ' f Judge McGinn's Instructional to tha Jury, tar which tha defendants' attor neys mad I strong . objections, l are all upheld by tha supreme court. , Nap in Cab Costs V:.f .' ; $3500 in Jewelry New Toffc, r- Iay,' P . f:r VI. 8.) Colonel - R. I P. .Dlckerson. millionaire ranch and mine owneit iof Springfield, Mo-was robbed a f Jewelry valued at 1606 while ha took a anoose in a cab through Central park Jast night, . j v Iff; !