THE "OREGON DAILY JOURNAL, PORTLAND. : FRIDAY,' FEBRUARY 2. 1917. s ; " w ' , . - pasting spasm.' Let ns trust tnat with many tinaa ot ideas on roads, Bulletin No. S4. The stores in flrftfiil' VIQ!ll!tlt!K it Is. . , ' - , - s , the legislators can hardly tail to vestigated . were in 10 sUtes. in -rV53awedriV j th ntervM lt iS making a realize that a plan mnst h chosen i eluding stores as -Itr apart : AN !RPXPC!rrKXT HIWSPAPEB . JACKSOX.w 3 .IabllBet i attr - mnnff thai ; vAfflniiv of the I for which there Js the most general 'underworld," ' as their .,. dismal aemana. , ioi me oemwa u abode is politely called. ;; These. someDoay in nign oince man, ui, women called in a body on one ot the insistence of a small group in the leading' San Francisco minis- Portland, not the claims of some ters. the Rev. Mr. Smith, and organization wwi ,vulllsb4 rer dr. sftaraooa and ssorala rpt Sunday aftwnoouj at 'I ha Joorasl . Building.- Brosdwa;' ao4 . TambUl elrosU. V frartisad. Or. . va. 'fW..K-;..yv.-; (.-.ores at ue posrarnoa.ee rorT asa. ur., -vi i , ....v:.; . 1 , - . An - I raasmlssion unma u ; BUM . li iwu i hreil to know What he meant 10 ' Mu,u, yu. :,.ti. -, ...... . SowlV them atter their dwelling regard should be paidto all these -.lijcphokes w Maia TiTS; Bom. A-oust. I ,,.,. had hen dosed and in addition to the requests 01 . tu.nwuH,HWii w.uaw nwn . ."- . I Ar0.r.(T.Hnna an, all d operator etwuimw ji Mr. Smith's answer U ' interest-1 """"" - " ... t - !. ... I others - who - make - ud - the citizen -ling. Mr. Smith told the women of " Xall sraat, I -: - Itnt.m1 , , m .rut. ew mv xotk. m fwa1! I them, that he could not' answer usa mas, vuicago. "2." 1 the underworld, two hundred of of Oregon. , .'" B? Q-'PW&K.JzT.." I n.... . a . I tn rtn other w .it-crtptIoa terms by matt or to any address la -tii United States or Usxleos . - r OAJLt (M0BNIN3 OK ArTEHSIOOS) ' ,!) Jar ,19.00 Od Bat.......S AC '.- ' -SUNDAY ',.vv v" i r' u.bo ioo oot . In no other way can forces be them. "Tour question has been nrougnt to a wwuns asked ever since the world began." that will, put the road system of he said, "and is still unanswered." the sute on an etiecuYe u We beg Mr. Smith's pardon. ;but torwarormoy Das. ; the question is not still unanswered. fat. ...... SUN DA V .$7.30 i Ok montk I .K Z&iVanlyi'wht was answered rery satisfactorily The workmen's compensaUon two thousand years ago by tho system of uregon uas i just oecoma Mfttr wham Mr Rmlth worahlDS. morougniy orgamzeu. mo Por I am come, said he, "to call brief time it has been in use it Tint fha rl yVif jnn a Tnf ulnnpra to I lias, stood every test. No serious renentunce And'he said aealn. In fault has appeared. Why, then, Luke's gospel. "I am not sent but begin making Changes? Why not unto the lost sheep." In other ! let it aioner Smith's true j.t bT teen war'a llfhtnlof flaatalng, Saaartba clijmor with bayonet clublnc. Staa tbrcmgh red blood tt warhona daab' ' - Inf. ;"'-..!'' And Kworf, mld the reellna; trlfe, t 'P .XV yield a atep tot deatb or 11e. . ;. Scott. THE OLD FIGHT T&r? BORN IN. SCANDAL HE rery manner In which the present delinquent advertlsin law .was brought forth in the legislature is proof of its unworthiness. It was one of those closing- T words the Her. Mr, mission, as a minister of Jesus, is not to the silken darlings of his . . . . . . . . . i HR ftht a'..iiH1 thA wrk. cnurcn dui to inese iosi 1. men's Compensation law is whom an account will be required again on at Salem. of him on the Judgment Day. There is a big stake to be Mr. Smith's Master tells us what 'Ton by the casualty companies, a true pastor would do for the in iiz. in casually comouuea 6w. - 1 1. i jot over $475,000 of th $683,141 parable of the shepherd. "Doth.he "1. .'lasualty - premiums sent out of not leave the ninety and nine and It Sdit rSSuSSS" Oregon whila the maimed workers KetlV toto the mountains and thresh" The faVt day of the and their widows and orphans got seeketh. that which hath gone eU"r. were SI less than $200,000. Of $1,198,133 intSC Tnd Trush ot casualty premiums sent out of tell the women he does not know legislation was chosen Oregon in 1911 and 1912. the what to do, for them" until he has JXL? amount received by injured work- gone "into tne mountains anu PoTmer gDeaker . v. v I emie-h thm and reloiced over ormer speaser . urn auu liihi r niiiunn u.u ii urunm.ua i - as Oregon and Kansas. The questions put to, the managers and officials were searching. . We should not be surprised to learn that a careful study of the answers would bring to -?i light f why many s cooperative stores fail. It might also show why others succeed, for some , do succeed. In this list 20 stores report a "bright" business outlook, 33 obtain credit easily and 60 dis count their bills regularly. We agree with the 'authors of the bulletin that bad management Is a weighty factor in the failure of many cooperative stores. Happily it Is a factor which can be canceled. knows that. ther la little or ,asn-l cultural land Ja iC I am located on ICO acres ex sen-: cultural land tn Marion county tnai has not a toot t timber on it. ud I have at present 15 acres la cultiva tion, and It I had title, In three year could have, 60 tn cultivation. - in mrc sections there are nine such quarters of land. . X don't think I nif well posted as Mr. Pesry claims be in T Is estimated at less than $350,000. ; It was .a, colossal profit for the lawyers and. casualty companies, it : explains why there has been a tight on the compensation law ever ilnce Its enactment was proposed, . why .there has been a fight on lt t every legislative session since, tnd why there is a " harder fight ihan ever now. - Thus, in the 86 months since 'he I compensation law became operative, the benefits set aside 'or or paid to injured workers or 'heir widows and orphans has been Jl.714,593., All but about eight ?er cent of the money paid out for benefits has-gone directly to the - workers and their families. None ' bas been diverted to lawyers. Nono has been' diverted to casualty companies. them when they were found. Former Speaker Rusk told in yesterday's Journal the story of how the- Job was accomplished. No taxpayer waits for a delin-1 The bill toQ restore puDiismng oi auent tax advertisement in ,the delinquent nftwflnaDer to find out what his lists was Introduced January 20th and referred to the taxes are. Or to find out U tney commutes on asseaaiueui. uuu i are delinquent. To find out the ation. February 2, the committee amount, he writes the sheriff arid reported It to the house with the in return receives a statement recommendation that it do not throneh the mail with full infor- pass. By sharp parliamentary prac- matinn Hn alwavu knows the day tice, the measure was quickly re- hls taxes become delinquent be- ferred to the judiciary committee. mum it la humed into his soul by which was mencuy to tne scneme the fact that others can raise the That is the process by which mnnv to nav. and h can't. many an unwortny diu nas oeen w - ar, I - -r k. eA II worKea tnrougn. iiegisiauve poli ticians know the game . The ' friendly committee played OME legislators at Salem op- its part well. It reported favorably pose extension of the school pn the bill, recommending its pass suffrage to all registered age. But the house rejected the voters. They still cling to the measure by a vote of 23 for and plan of making a tax receipt a 29 against That was the honest MEN OR MULES? WAR PANIC HE world flutters nervously over the last announcement of war frightfulness. We counsel calm in the whirl. The kaiser Is playing desperately for poslton in the peace congress. Great Britain seems, with reason, to take the threats seriously and is making provision against them President Wilson has the matter under careful consideration. The country is confident that he will do nothing rash. It is also confident that he Will act vigorously when action is really required. The people of the United States do not want war with Germany But they will fight if they must. We cannot look on patiently while American citizens are slaughtered on the high seas. It the renewed submarine warfare means that. Germany is running heavy risks. PERTINENT COMMENT AND NEWS IN BRIEF SMALL CHANGS President Wilson's contemplated 23- cent diet might make him teet Uke a nickel more than that.' The .Allie demand for indemnity for Roumania was doubtless inserted mere- . . - . ; ... m . 1 .1 tthecWd "adin u!?2- many more such quarter sections found j - Still, if everybody In the world had where there are now only brash nd loss i and timber. 1 A rain. If this arant is more vain- able for Its timber than Its farms, wny werei the people not allowed to use thla timber to clear this lana ana So far as known, no anti-administration critic has had ths rraceleaeaeas to charge President Wllion. with trying merely to win the Nobel peace prize. But give them time 'give them time. Connecticut's legislature has before lt a bill providing for the lloenslng of build nomas anA become tax payer a T newspaDermen. Won't the Hartford We axe willing; why not matte m new ctuo piease see wnax can wt i raUroad company so? Mr. Peery should i m tne direction ucensing leg come to Silverton, Or, and see me and j . . mv erm. I jan flcmocTicY triumnn over im Let the people rule in this matter,' periadiamr U an editorial caption in a Let u. hav.P bome. where there is now -st tfFgPSFW & desolation. Let us have farms where becn a Questton ot ..can but is now mere are now only brusn ana iosa. and ever shall be, until at last er we will have a more prosperous state fected, purely a question of "will. . . . , w w and better schools, homes and roads. WALTER V. saiTO When you were a little bov and nrom lsed your little playmate to give him the choicest toy In your collection, you as in the case of real estate T There's a lot of stuff that could go to make up a document or tnat sort. Letters From the People . , ,. The casualty interests feast their credential - to xotfng in school judgment of the house, expressed - eyes on the huge sum thus passing elections. at a moment when there .was time from employers, the state and em- A friend of The Journal tells of for deliberate consideration of the " ployeB Into the nanus of the work- an oldtime Pennsylvanian who bill oi Its merits. men and- their dependents, and owne(i ft mule. It was In the days But-the politicians were busy. . reflect: that no share of the great when property was the qualification They secured reconsideration and , sum 1$; deflected Into the yawning for suffrage in that state, just as recommitment of the bill to pockets of the casualty companies, it ia still the qualification for voting the, friendly committee,, .Former That 4s why there are assaults on in school elections in Oregon. Speaker Rusk; who was presiding : the' , compensation act at Salem The owner of the mule regularly officer of that house," tells the jaow, , and why these assaults are caat a bau0t at elections until the rest of the story thus. . stealthily disguised. t&tal moment when his property Now note ths work of the fine 1 It Is proposed to make sligfit took Bick and died. Then he could Italian hand of the newspaper lobby. chants her anil there which M Jt keePs tfa bill in the hands of this cnanges nere ana mere wmca vote no more. eommittee until the final srrand rush ' cunning men know will break Under this old Pennsylvania law, the end of the session. With but a dow,n the nicely adjusted law. One long since repealed, was lt the man few hours left, the bin comes forth plan is to combine the industrial who TOted7 pr was it the mule? VfuTT accident commission wit the iahor xnd, in Oregon or elsewhere, are J m. lortt- of one vote is rushed over the people Who submit to such a to the senate on the very last day. is law men or mules? read fIrst and seond u.m' referred LO a cuxniiiiLLeo, is wueuucu, icpuhcu back to the senate, put on final pass- commlssoner and other commls- lona. Another is to withdraw state aid. Both these and other proposed changes are desired as a means of breaking down the sys- The only defenders of delinquent age u passed, returned to the house advertising: are the comparatively for concurrence in senate amend ments, the house concurs, lt Is signed by the speaker and signed by the tern and in the expectation that few newspapers that are bene .the entire compensation business nciarles. Every other Interest that .JVrf oie Tenate-all in iho wflt fall again Into the hands of has spoken Is against the "system." rush of the last day of the session. the casualty companies and the ia the legislature representing the . . lawyers. people t Some legislators are Innocently graft? 1 supporting the scuttle program. J Here is a fact for them to re r v member; - During the year 1916, the total ! premiums paid casualty companies V In the United States for workmen's ' compensation insurance was $66, A LEGISLATIVE PROBLEM A It was under the operation of a or a special newspaper law so passed that the Marshfield Record Was paid an advertising charge of $1 a lot on 300 lots on which the taxes were but 5 cents PROBLEM for the legislature V .. , is to dn what it can to re-1 " "" . store public confidence in the law so passea tnat. m tne co tUUUtJ DVaUUCM S,uo , SU T Vi baOUlc) charge was S2 a lot on property state highway commission. 95,785. The total losses paid by " TrZJZ i. riit. that at the delinquent sale brought v AM.mnt, w on 7Kf tck foundation of all progress in state ; the companies were X30,759,7.85. , ., . . . but 15 cents a lot. That is to say, for the country as a whole the amount that went to workers, the workers' lawyers and - the workers' widows and or phans was only 46.1 per cent "of the sum contributed by employers fn, VA.Irtnon'i rnmnancatlnn K,In Oregbn, practically-all the r0m f0' 8Pte xnoney contributed for compensa tion Insurance under the com pensation act, went direct to work ers and their families. - ;The fight. On the compensation act is a fight on the workers and their families. The people of Ore gon decided between the casualty of many kinds of people. Progress in highway construction depends upon, how well these conflicting ideas and wishes of. the whole mass can be brought into agree ment. On this point there is no In order to go forward, there must be leadership. That leader ship is obviously the highway com mission. We can get nowhere unless there is general confidence in the leadership. That faith . was destroyed by The grange, the Farmers' union, the Federation of Labor, the county judges, the county commissioners, the county clerks are all on rec ord against delinquent tax, adver tising. Nobody is for it but those who are beneficiaries. SOME GOOD WORK T HE Oregon state agricultural college at Corvallis. under the auspices of the United States department of agriculture, has unfortunate happenings during the published two interesting Bulletins ILMf.. ih. Vnrb.r, BTW, past two years. There is no use One of them. No. 381, Is a care- " i. ..aA.aai iL. ..asH TTT 11 I J..11. X M . their dependents In a referendum wum uuibw. uaauw muj preparea BjrBiem oi accounts ot the compensation law In 1913. what they were- We a11 know that and ouslness practice for co in that poll the workers carried PlltIcal intrigue undermined the operative stores. The other is ''..OT.Mtn.t t tw.t.A r commission and destroyed ita In- "Survey Of Typical Cooperative the counties by a jote of four to , , ' '- 4 Stores in the United States." Both! one - 1 Tbe point now is how to recon- bulletins were prepared by "Dean! The best thing the legislature struct What plan will restore Bexell of the school of commerce can do Is to leave the compensa- tne faltn that- has been lost? Tni3 in collaboration with Hector, fac tion law alonei except in such ,s th Wggest problem before the pherson and W. A.: Kerr, minor changes as are proposed by legislature. - Dean Bexell's qualifications are the friends of 'the system. n 18 a Problem that the legls- familiar to everybody in Oregon. ., , i .... . lature should approach open- We may say the same of Dr. Mac- , The American people now know mlndedly and with the slncerest pherson. Mr. Kerr is a federal why Woodrow Wilson urgedvpeace concern. This is a time when every investigator of market business upon the belligerents. He foresaw stale 18 omg v forward- in road practice. So the little books come that which has come to passthe building. There has ' been an from good; hands. new submarine warfare, and tried awaaening au over- mis nauon. i . They uve up to their promise, to bring about world peace to save I Tnero is now a realization that we J A simple and accurate system of nave Deen wasting our eiion ana i accounts tor cooperative stores has dissipating our substance by living been needed for a long time. These i amid bad roads. If our state f I stores do business differently from Oregon fails to keep step with the I ordinary firms. Sometimes they SAN iTKANwistJU is enjoying advance, it wui be more aetrl- sell below the usual prices. Some one of those periodical "clean- mental ttf us than it was when all times they distribute profits at the ups" which are so fashionable other states, like Oregon, were at end ot the year or quarter. In In our American cities. We a standstill in road progress. It Is either case "they require special are lite gay rakes who reform for this reason that the legislators methods of bookkeeping. This need regularly on New Year's day and at Salem should be profoundly con- has been adequately met by Dean backslide the- next , week. If not 1 cerned In the discharge of their J Bexell's manual, which tnay be sooner. But San Francisco's virtue I responsibility as to Oregon roads, I obtained for ,the -asking." a-vi: may . show Itself permanent 1 It j ' Bearing In mind that the state Is 1 The Survey of Cooperative Stores may be something better .. than "m I made up of many kinds of people appeala to a wider public, it is peace for? America THERE IS AN ANSWER iCmmiiWlinii nt la Tha Joarnal for ! ni'l llratinn in tbla 4eprtim-Bt aboald be writ ten on only eoe tide of tha rapar. aboald not Md 800 worda in lensti and moit be c etmpaaled lr tbe name and addresa of acDder. it the writer doea not desire to baTe tbe name published be should ao state. J The Delinquent Tax List. Hood River. Or.. Jan. 30. To the Kd ltor of The Journal I wish to com mend you for the stand you are tak ing against a continuance of the pres ent practice of publishing delinquent tax lists. Were this question put up to the people, I feel sure there would be an overwhelming- vote in favor of mailing notices of delinquent taxes to the parties - Interested, rather than publishing them to the world as at present. i ieei that our legislators will take a common sense view of this matter and, as long as the taxpayer has to foot the bill, give him his money's worth and see that hereafter he is properly no tified as to the amount of his tax, either due or delinquent. S. O. O. X. BORROW. Chides Public as Indifferent. Seaside. Or.. Jan. SI. To the Editor of The Journal Tour Interesting edl torlals and news articles showing the saving that may accrue to the various counties of the state by abolishing ths svKtam of printing delinquent tax notices each year ts' to be commended. It is surprising to ' note the lack of favorable comment on this move. The lack of interest on the part of the great mass of taxpayers is deplorable, when a point Is sprung that will di rectly benefit them. If you want to start something, Just spring a few adverse paragraphs on the' Nebular Hypothesis, on Consuo.-1 stantlatlon or on the Divinity of the Trinity, and I opine you will receive a deluge of learned articles that will swamp your facilities to place them in print. The question Is simply this: Do the people understand? Their sil ence on your splendid move In their behalf says plainly they do not. All of which brings up the question. Are we educated on the matters and questions which are of vital, everyday Interest to us, or does our education consist wholly in knowing all about those theoretical problems of which we have no real knowledge? PEYTON RANDOLPH. The Anti-Alien Bill. Portland. Jan. 81. To the Editor of The Journal I have read in The Jour nal the letter of John Dubuls, who says he does not approve the Orton anti-alien bill now before the state senate. If a bill comes up for the good of the American born manthere is sure plenty ot moneyed interests to right it. There is a shadow of a chance for an American born to make a little more than a mere living this coming year if this law should go Into effect, but they see that the profits will not be quite so large on public works. If I am -not mistaken, there Is a city ord inance that all parties working on city work are to get $3 per day. But do they, on the city work that is let by contract? Not on your life. The con tractor figures that $3 and a nice profit, then hires the alien laborer for $1.75 to 12 a day. Then they say the labor Is cheap and .the people's taxes are less. An American can not get a job a great many times even at 20 cents per hour for 10 nouxs. That Is the contractor for you, and those aro the ones that are fighting this bill. By the way. where did the city find thai 1000 cords of wood that strayed away last winter? Another Joke, what? . A SUBSCRIBER. Red Lights. Portland, Jan. 27. To the Editor of The Journal What about Portland'. ordinance in regard to red lights in hallways or near doors4ading to fire escapes or exits? .Can a red light mean both safety and danger? Almost everywhere.- when a red light Is used, it means danger on woodpile in the street, on torn-up pavements, on rear end of automobiles and wagons, nan- road men use a red flag as a danger slarnal: also red lights. , Portland's fire department require red lights to be used as a means ot leading people to safety. Recently three men were round aeaa oy Deing suffocated in a Portland rooming house. They had turned from a floor leadinar to safety to a door leaatng to a closet, and deatn. a rejQ iignt in & hallway doesn't give much light nrf in cut of fire, when quick action Is needed a person should not ha re quired to consider if a certain red Hrht means safety or danger. I wonld lika to have others express their opin ion in regard to Ted' lights. A. ANDERSON. Good LanTinthe Grant. Vancouver. Wash.. Jan. 23 To the Editor" of - The Journal In reply to M. JaV Peery, who decries the value f Ore (ton & California grant , lanas. would say that he appears to - know rbut little of the land comprised' In this arrant, although he says he has Been over all or , most . of this grant and UpDr&ias rugiwiu. thought your renage was perfectly ' Castle Rock. Or.. Jan. 26. To the good because you said to yourself. wMfn nf Th. jni.miil This Is for the "AiayDe so. wow, men; were tney i lj t v that oer! Jusrt couple of Uttle boys who made public: Tb English cry out that Ger- th08a two fla bunches 0f promises to many took BelgiumThat is England s Poland? fault. Belgium would not have gone ,. A member- of ths Michigan, legisla te war but England said "We will ture advocates a law providing that no v , . rM V.ii n whera breach of promts aoilon can be tnltl help you." Now we all can see where ated ulUeB9"tn paLrtltm to ths broken England is at present, and wnere contract have appeared before the Bele-ium Is And what Is England county clerk and had their engagement T , ' . " , ck ia trvlnr to i recorded. But why not go further and doing in Greece? She is trying to estabUsh a comply, abstract system, starve mem oui suu uiu rebellion in Greece, and Greece is a neutral country. And what did Eng land do to the Boers in South Africa? She starved them, and then destroyed their country, Justv for a few dia monds: then when the war was ovr he went to China and got 10,000 , Washington, Feb. 2. (WASHING Chinese to work in the mines of 1 TON BUREAU OF THE JOURNAL) Africa, where England ha lots of 'Foreseeing a hard road ahead of the poor people, but Bhe let them starve Republican patty unless it turns Its at home. It seems like the world has back on the reactionary leaders. Con forgotten lt. If it only would think gressman A P. Gardner of Massachu tnr a. minnt it would see into lt. But setts, as apostle of B. progressive move- England takes money for human life. . men, finds the going very slow every MARTIN MASCHKE. j time he. tries to make the G. O. P. ele- - . phant trot up. Gardner, however, is . Denounces Universal Training. , not easjr to SUppros, His iaea that Portland, Jan. 27. To the Editor of th9 Republican party needs some "ad- The Journal I have been reading the vanced planks which will appeal to the "Letters From the People" in The ordinary voter" f Jids enough support Journal and cannot resist butting In to make him troublesome. Buthe old on this universal -SS .t scriptlon. I am not In sympathy wltn party by mapplng. out a pro. any suoh movement. I think the best rres8iva program for IU members in way to settle that matter would be to consress. VaW. n AAnl A I aft aft submit it to a vote oi an mo Tn(,iffrnt tn th,Sr onlnlon. he In : OREGON .SUDELIGUTa Morrow count v farmers "according to the Ueppner Gasette Times, will soon. launch ths elevator lda xor the bulk handling of grain. - ureal csniam ia Buying prunes U"?J and with hsr fighters on the tront full ox uregon prunes in are ougut w some new war history before long, says the Eugene Register. I The aroused inureat regarding good roads throughout Baker county, the Herald asserts, shows that public sen timent regarding public affairs is keener than H has bean for years. Valuable advlce.'lnloseburg Review: "Prices were never better for all kinds of products, in two score ot years, than at present. Double your output in all lines this year and reap the benefit. There are thousands of acres of land lying practically idle in Doug las county. Put it in use, growing some sort of a crop. Now is the time while the prices are high and tbe de mand good." Spring signs noted by the Pine Val ley Herald v 'Some of our local weath er prophets can see signs of. spring already. They say that the California folks are beginning to return, which Of itself is a forerunner of spring. Ao automobile or two baa been heard to honk lately.i The days are getting longer. It iaT predicted that Just as ith anow now on the ground is au gone we shall have spring." Tbe Canyon City Eagle computes Grant county's wild game resource as follows: "Grant county has a record of 75 deer killed lawfully during 19H. Estimating the average weight to be 100 pounds for each animal, this would total 7600 pounds. Further estimate the value at 15 cents per poundf this would total S1025. Fine brought in more than $400. making a grand total of 31425. The game birds and ftsn Sauiht and killed during the year would bring the total much, higher. possibly to much over ww. &(!T, ag and Bobtail Stories From Everywhere ITo tbl ohtms all raadrre of the Joarual ST lavlted tm nntrltint wl.-rat -..tf.. .1. t"7. la verse or la pblloaopliioel brvttloa AN EFFORT TO SPEED UP AN OLD PARTY as Australia did. Then if the ma- upon robing their fur cross- Jorlty say by their vote MsJce reaay wjM whn ho mtla9 a talk at the recent to kilL" all good and well, nut I am RepubjU:aa congressional conference, oppesed to leaving ths responsinuity Thj confrwc. fcad ben called on a of such a vital proposition to sucn men peUtlon circulated, looking to ac- aa Senator Chamberlain or Hf m" tlon to be recommended to the party in number of men who are ready to place &ew congrreitm) unemployment in- on this country the garment or1'1" 8Urance, old age insurance, minimum tarism that the old world is ready to wtLg and eig.i,t.hour for WOmen discard. , and children, compulsory arbitration of All that ever atarted this campaign Mllroad and Btreat railway disputes, of preparedness is the enormous compulaor7 mUitary training, the amount of ill gotten gold that nas bud?et gygtem, and elimination- of come into this country and in "turn ,n riVer niX pahlio for which tne vvau .1". building bills, was the ambitious pro- pirates have furnished the nations oi ram h placed befor9 his colleagues, the old world ths poison to JFtrn No unusual perception Is required to naie xnomsejToo wnu, m , thl bartering have secured a mort-! disclose that this program is largely an adaptat'on of the Progressire party platform of 1912. with the Roosevelt idea of compulsory training added for good measure. It reflects the thought that after the failure, of 1316 the Roosevelt people are planning to feed the elephant on a new diet, for. said Gardner, the people will not restore ths Republicans to power "if we turn our backs on liberal legislation." Further, says the Massacnuseiis member, the party must abandon the "nollev of strict and undeviatlng con servatism which has been-so marked of late years, except during Rooseveii s second term." This contession ot ma alms and purposes of the Republican organization, as lt was directed in the late campaign, was also far too trans a statement for the old guard. Gardner's outbreak, followln-g the rumpus raised by George W. Perkins over the selection of John T. Adams as vies chairman of the national commit tee. serves to further Illustrate the dis organization of the Republicans. They aro uncertain which way to turn, and torn by the conflict of factions. As usual, the old guard leaders hold most of the cards, and. have a fairly definite program. Their plan of cam paign is sintple. It is merely to "mark time," trusting that mistakes will be made by the other fellow of which ad vantage can be taken, and relying on constant criticism to bring them back to power. striking ituntarlMiiStfiui. ...... i wpatkins of exceptional marfr will be fraU ' ! at lbs sdl tor's appralaaLJ After the War .Any War.--.' IN THE twinkling of aa eye, what now seems hopelessly devastated country in the war sons will return to wheat Holds, village streets and vlneyardv says -."Glrard" in the Philadelphia Ledger. -r- It must have seemed on the morning Of June !,. 1815, that the field of W-- ' terloo would have to be forever de serted. Net so! in a few weeas farmers were at work preparing for -new crops on the very ground over which Ney led Napoleon's Old Guard to its last fatal charges. Men who lived at Gettysburg in ISO tell me that a month after the battle farmers were plowing up' fields In which scores of dead had been buried. Tbe following year's harvest yellowed over the graves of hundreds of UaiA and Confederals slain. v Before the year was out . seed was sown upon some of the redoubts which, had protected Washington's veterans at valley Forge. Industry has no reverence The Belated Retort. Nearly everyone has been humllt- i ated by his slowness of wit. A month, : or a week, or a day after a heated con versation with th boss, the grocery boy or the city editor, the thing that should have bean said has odm to mind with startling vividness. One cold March day I was making a house to house canvass with a Uttle I blue box on which was printed in large black type a certain cryptlo word. Tbe : . box contained a lot ot HtUe-doughnut shaped pieces of metal, the. pur pose of which was to mend pot a, ket tles, pans, hot water bottles and such articles. An outfit sold for thsi in significant sum of 25 cents.' After meeting wltn no less than 20 failures and a couple of purchasers, X! rapped at the door of a small house out in the suburbs. Bome time passed . before a pale, sour looking man, wear ing an old hat badly out of repair, put his head out of the door and In quired what I wanted. j "Good morning, sir," I said, drawing forth my little blu box. "X have here a sure remedy for leaky pans, pots, kettles, hot water bottles and all such , household utenil. The price "We don't need it." he said, rery shortly. Perhaps It was the weather, or the many previous failures that made me lose my temper, but somewnat out -tc patience, I said: "What do you boll water in?" "In our hat!" was ths brisk reply as he slammed th door. I went toward the gate with a hit ter feeling in roy'heart for all man-; kind. Then, suddenly, I darted back -up the steps to the door. But lt was too late. Why in then hadn't I told him to mend his hat? r, a. HOW TO BE HEALTHY cro r. nn all tha war ridden nations. I want to ask those upholders of rnnaoriTitlon and universal training why the average laboring man should j STOMACH ACHE. Stomach ache 1 want to fight for his country. He a symptom. The trouble may be nlv bas no country Nine out of 10 have In the region of the stomach. It may no hnme. They haven't a decent Hv- be caused by simple indigestion and lng only a poor, miserable existence. the accumulation of gas. Plain hun Wtt the laborers take notice how big ger can givs a sensation of approach business obeys the laws, and how they ing stomach ache. If persistent and act lnthe Oregon land grant matter severe, lt may be gall stone colic, ulcer and concerning every other law that ot the stomach or even cancer, but t.- nut in the statute books thst there are many cases of cancer in 1 , a .). .v., i. riirtv avatem of wnicn mere is no pain, x-ain in in? , interfered with their dirty system or lnte8tnM may mak, us thlnk a. we h&v a stomach ache. cattle huddled together rtarving ana t0WarQ avolaln, a common case of freezing to oeain. ana w..vw.s a... M h .ch, and among the cattle I could see big, jei,nt recurrent stomach ache gaunt wolves, and nen one or ine , doej nQt yleJd to slmpU reme4ie9 cattle got so weak it could no i00" 8uch as the correction of diet should stand, and fell or lay down, the wolves funy investigated by stomach would pounce on lt and eat it UP-. ,pecialista. In many cases a test meal. Those scenes were brought back to my bismuth meai and x-ray examination memory the other day while I was of motion 0 tj,e stomach, that may down on Second street around the em- be witnessed on a fluorescent screen ployment olfices and army recrumnn and interpreted by an expert, are lm- statlons, wltn ineir aiooi piseuu portant aids to diagnosis, around the .crowd of ;wvho ! The eating of too much starchy food Weri? mating J livinr I made up that ls oftn Imperfectly digested, the mindse'whi tld St no longer to go without too6 Mte wolves 'rSi goz ann mey jumcu i.uo mu, w Corrricht. mc. Bf ' J. Keelsy. drinking of a large amount of ice water may check digestion. Cool water is preferable. One or two. glasses ot water, however, uld rather than re tard the secretion of gastric Juice. The idea that water "dilutes" the gastric Juice Is erroneous. There is a common prejudice against hot bread that ls mostly unfourwiei, except that one ls apt to eat too much of it. Hot 'fresh bread Is as harmless as cold dry bread. Unrip fruit is al ways bad. Green apples have an espe cially bad reputation, but ripe apples,' if not thoroughly chewed, ara apt o be undigested. Bananas should . he eaten overripe; unripe bananas are apt to prove very Irritating. When ths stomach ache Indicates that we have eaten not wisely but too well, vomiting may be induced by copious drinking of warm water. If one has the apparatus or can easily reach a doctor, the quickest way ls to have the stomach contents taken out. - , v. ' Do not make free us of opiates and narcotics .In severe stomach pains. They may reflect trouble elsewhere ' In gall, bladder or appendix. Pain is a warning sign and narcotics cover lt up. " Consult your doctor. Tomorrow" Avoiding Grip. Uncle Jeff Snow Says: I keep a hopin' that these folks la Europe will quit flghtln'. I'd pither sell my pertaters for four hits a sack and eggs fer 25 cents a dozen than prosper at the expense of them . poor devils over there, shootln" the day lights out of one another about nothln' any of 'em can tell about. : i for their country. P. T. B. The P. R., L, P- Tax Shrinkage Portland, Jan. 26. To tne tsaiioroi Ths Journal Referring to ' a timely and well written note of alarm to the voting public in your issue of January 20, signed A. snapiro, in regaru io PERSONAL MENTION Condon Party Here. A Condon party at the Cornelius in cludes H. A. Hartshorn, editor and a shrinkage of $70,000 on the Portland publisher of the Condon Globe: O. B. Railway, Light & rower w.s taxes. Robertson. a banker; and A. B. Rob under that of 1915. I fully expected t Condon representative of Bal to see many letters written to the Guthrie & Co. "Letters From the People" cojumn the lour. uu" . . next day. as It is a subject of vital Lumber Importer at Portland. importance to every property owner j g Emerson of Vancouver. B. C, SVttU of the Emerson Hardwood VL . ww commerce were that they were to fos ter and encourage everything for the good of the people within their gates rich and poor alike and I was sur prised to notice not a jetter rrom inese sources, especially. Our city does not neeo an ao ciud company of Vancouver and Portland, ls at the Portland. Hanley Returns Prom East. William Hanley of Burns ls in Port land after a six weeks' visit In the t. H Kcent considerable time in verji badly, as there are hundreds ot Washington. Chicago and Denver, at newspaper's going back east to rela- tending stock shows in the last named tlves and friends with pencil marked cities. He will go to his eastern Ore items of interest to point out Just gon ranch in a few days. what eort of struggle ls in progress here, awl it is done without a penny's Dr. Wise Returns Home. cost to the city and without the blare I Rabbi Jonah B. Wise of Temple Beth of trumpets or the breeze of a palm Israel has returned from the biennial leaf fan. A vortH, j convention oi me union oi crtU,.n Tfl Hebrew congregations neia in .- Opposes Sterilization Idea. m0T9 iast month. He was gone a Rend. Or.. Jan. 31. To the Editor , viaitina- Cincinnati, where of The Journal I certainly agree with h8 a(jdreased the students of the He ll. D. Wagnon -in regard to sterilize- brew union college, and Cleveland, tlon; and would propose tnat in case wnera he spoke in several synagogues. tha sterilization bill becomes a law, i . that! the first operations be preformed j X. Y. Newspaperman a uuesu on tbe members or tne Oregon legisia- ( John j. palmer, a representative oi ture as a trial. Perhaps they would Marine News, a New York shipping have more time then to devote to the monthly, ia a guest at the Multnomah, purpose for which they were elected. thatVot making Just and sans laws. Mr. and Mrs. If. T. "v7arn e r and H. id 1 rood common sense, instead J. Wright are among the Forest Grove of such inhuman foolishness. I " JAY SALTZMAN. arrivals at the Washington. Mr. and Mrs. J. K. Sears of Salem are guests at the Washington. Mr. and Mrs. IL G. Miller of The Dalles are at the Portland. R. Bloodgrad is registerea at tne Want to Know the N"mes. Gold Hill. Or- Jan. 80. To the Edi tor Af Tha Journal You are making a good fight Against the delinquent tax ; Perkins from Lebanon publication grart. wnen me voie is taken, kindly publish - the names for and ! against the measure so.rwe may know who to keep home next time. .4 v" WILLIAM M. CARLE. Mr. and Mrs. H. F. Kuek are Salem i .No Religious Test. Portland. Or., Jan. 1. T the Editor of The Journal Is there any reason whyi a .Jew or a Catholic cannot bo president of the United States? Kindly-answer in The Journal. ;8. B. (The -constitution . of - the United States not only does not Impose any religious test for this or any other office but expressly provides ths t no such, test shall ever be imposed. TlWbWlv -mt " " Mr. and Mrs. W. T., Plnkerton of Fairbanks. Alaska, ar at the Malt nomah. : ' - - -' " ' ' W. PoUak, Albany ehittrm bark broker, is at the Oregon. Dr. A. W. Stevenson of .Taoolt is at the Imperial.- R. - H. Rawson is registered at tho X orton la from St. Helens. " . 2 !- ' W. S. Kerr of Corvallis, president of Oregon Agricultural college, is at the Imperial. -. ' - - O. C eether, Glendal tlmberman, is at the Oregon. - . Mr. and Mrs. H. F. Potter of Aber deen, Wash., are guests at the Mult nomah. G. F. Oliver and T. A. Fmit are Cor vallis visitors at the Perkins. H. C. Hanson of Belllngham ls at the Cariton. W. D. Tyler, a San Francisco paper man, is at tne Multnomah. Mr. and Mrs. J. E. Moore are Salem visitors at the Oregon. Dr. C. L. Foley, a Moro physician, ls at the Imperial. R. L. Harris ls registered at the Cornelius from Corvallis. si C. H. Lyons of Chico. CaL. is at the Carlton. Mr. and Mrs. R. E. White of Cath lamet are at the NortonJa. The Misses T. H. Hebert and E. Eason of Spokane are guests at the Portland. H. It. De Armond of Bend is at the Imperial. A. A. Richardson ls a Taeoma ar rival at the Carlton. T. W. Lusk of Silverton ls at the Perkins. E. H. Day. Minneapolis lumberman. is at the Portland. II. D. Peek is a 8eattle visitor at the Nortonla. P. J. Brix of Astoria and. A. H. Brlx of Tacoma are at the Imperial. Rev. E. "B. Lockhart Of Stayton is a guest at the Perkins. Captain F. E. Andrews and 6. W. McCann are Oakland, Cal., -arrivals at the Cornelius. R. A. Olmsted of Dundee ls at the Portland. ' The Tyrants. FTotn tta Pasdletes Esst OregoaUs. "To the victors belong the spoils' seems to be the slogan of the new administration at Umatilla. In raak lng up the council committees Mrs. Mayor Starcher and her councilmen assigned all appointments to the wo men. The two mals holdover council men were given no more committees "than a rabbit," so to speak. They were left out in the bleak and chilly air to ponder over their worthltssness and ths-'' majesty' of the new regime at Umatilla, They did not even get on the cemetery committee where Joe Cannon would have placed them, nor did they have tbe honor of being steam rollered. They were iced and if their treatment is a sample of the tyranny that may com e from petticoat govern-) ment . the i' proper - course f orCyrll Brownaii win ds to get a nort and give a new demonstration of Paul R vere's ride. V- - . Sunday- Journal The newspaper's' true function gen uine community service is per formed in the Sun day edition to the highest degree. Its mission does not end with the presentation of the day's news, but it goes fur ther in supplying its readers with sundry information on ia variety of subjects of es pecial interest. The needs of the home are given wide consideration and helpful suggestions con-, cerning the conduct of the household are many. Matron and maid find de partments devoted to dress, needlework and other perti nent subjects of intimate ap peal. x The business man is of-, fered adequate news and .re view of markets, finance and allied interests. News of the marine and automobile world is satisfactorily pre sented. The field of recreation and entertainment is recognized in divers ways in the com petent sports pages, in the dramatic news and reviews and in the review of social activities. The serious endeavor of women's clubs, the musical folk, etc., is carefully set forth. Ample material forreflec- tion and consideration is of-, fered on the editorial age. ' The presentation of cur rent news events, in picture and text, satisfies the uni versal demand for general information. 'Good short fiction and the comic section provide enter tainment and amusement for the idle hour. - & ; All this and more is sup- plied by f K THE SUNDAY . JOURNAL lj: Five Cents the Copy : . . Everywhere ' NEXT SUNDAYS ::-