1916.
NORTHERN FRANCE !S
GREAT PANORAMA OF
RELENTLESS STRIFE
Correspondent, From Van
tage Point, Views Area
. Over Which British Passed
FULTON PARK SCHOOL GARDENERS GAINING SUCCESS
GIVES BLOOD TO SCIENCE
APPLAUD NAME OF -PRESIDENT
WILSON
Portland Would Not Now Suf
fer Ship Famine Had Ad
ministration Bill Passed.
HUGE BROWN BLOTCHES
MEXICAN POLICY PRAISED
Thug Appear the Bulntd VUlajes aa
Viewed From a Distance
and All An Alike.
Political Stndy ra Araia Cheers
Chief SxacutiT When A. W. Xiaf
ferty Coxameada
THE OREGON SUNDAY JOURNAL, PORTLAND, SUNDAY MORNING, AUGUST 20,
WOMEN
VIGOROUSLY
By Wilbur 8. Forrest.
(United Fress Stalf Correspondent.)
With the British in the Field. July ;
20. (Hy Mall) If it's possible to '
Imagine dozens of heavy thunderstorm
blended into one continuous roar, the
shrieking and whining of unseen tons
of ateel and high explosives racing
through the sky. lightning flashes of
bursting shells continuously specking
the horizon like a giant Fourth of July !
display, then It's partly possible to
visualize the newest phase of war on
the western front.
The correspondent saw and heard all
this today from a high stretch of
ground commanding the rcene of a
dozen of the bloodiest and most ter
rible conflicts of the Hrltlsh drive.
Dotting the green hills and valleys
here and there were distinct blotches
of brown visible among naked kcle
tons of trees. These uly blots on the
landscape a short time ngo were pretty
villages, eaph with a church spire and
red topped houses snuggled down be
tween the rolling hills. Today they
were merely iw?ly blots. Kach Is typi
cal of the other mostly a pile of
bricks that resembles nothing.
Points Observed Under rire.
From the vantago point were ob
served Contalmaison, IJazentin lo
Grand, Mount Aubon, Ia Bolsselle,
Mamett and soveral small woods which
have figured prominently in the com
muniques. Just beyond the range, of
vision lay Longueval and Delvllle
woods where at the moment the Ger
mans were engaged in a heavy counter
attack which gave them hack a part
of the wood ami a few houses of the
village. A Hrltlsh counter attack soon
reversed the situation. Fighting of
this character has been a peculiarity
of the British offensive. All captured
points are strongly held Wherever
the Germans concentrate their reserves
and carry out a counter drive, any suc
cess they gain Is of short duration.
The systematic British advance makes
It possible to retaliate quickly, usually
in force.
Wo Shortage of Shells.
II,'"' 11 JiU' V'JBf.' ' - ' -eli
1 1 lJsc St' JSMf'jcV;?. i,s4is&ilk?' J 1
Variety of Products Raised
Demonstrates Fertility of
the Oregon Soil,
C" sjt (t f- -(ft- fr
s
V
'"We should 9ffer an eiual
opportunity for all children to
olitniri that kind anrl (uantlty
of education wiilch will develop
their manhood And womanhood
and give them a full measure
of j Insight into Die things that
are of real vaiue in life." Ir.
1'. I'. "laxtnn, commissioner of
education, In an address, "A
National Program of Education."
Precaution prevents publication of ! Hy
-, 1 I A I .Anna nnH ivinuamntl !
of troops, hjt it coji be said with safe- ! When we encourage children to con
ty that there Is no shortage of shells tlnu their school gardens during th
Or men or guns nenina me uriiisn
line. From the viewpoint of the non
military observer, there Is no short
age of anything.
For miles along the network of
country- roads, well behind the fight
ing lines, great masses of men In
khaki, most of them wearingthe pic
turesque steel helme.t, are awaiting for
their turn. Motor lorries in
long summer vacation, are their efforts
work, play or drudgery? If the many
visitors who enjoy watching- them
were to Judge by the smiling faces as
they wave spade, rake or carrot, or dis
play a large basket of products, their
answer would be, "They are a happy
great corU'any of gardeners."
droves are also performing their func
tions. Passing along the roads miles
arid miles to the rear, khaki Is every
where. Peaceful little villages which fate
has left so near the ravages of the con
flict yet atlll untouched are filled with
It. Kvery doorway shows a "Tommy."
Every corner shows a group of "Tom
mies." These men are in billets, many
of them having had their turn at the
If the parents were to answer after
sampling a dinner of tender beans,
peas and other vegetables, they could
truly say, "It is good for us and the
children." The children's requests "to
have the same plot next year even
though we are promoted to high
school." and "two plots if there are
enough," prove that their gardening Is
a profit as well as a pleasure.
The Fulton Park school garden has
A. vV Lafferty, Progressive-Independent
candidate for congress, was
applauded vigorously when he declared
yesterday at the Women's Political
Study league luncheon that Portland
and Oregon should vote to reelect
Woodrow Wilson at the coming elec
tion.
"President Wilson and Secretary
McAdoo tried two years ago to get a
ship purchase bill passed, and had
that measure been enacted Into law
Portland's commerce would not now be
paralyzed for the lack of ships to
carrv our lumber and other Droducts."
I said Mr. lafferty. "Gallinger. Pen
I rose, Hardlwlck and other reactionaries
in both the Republican and Democratic
parties Killed trv measure.
"The president Is now trying again
to pass a bill to either bnlld or con
struct government ships to open up
new trade routes and aid the Pacific
roast In marketing Its products. Port
land and Oregon should stand behind
the president at the coming election
We should uphold the hands of the
man who is trying -to do something
for us.'
Prolonged applause greeted Mr. Laf
fertys remarks.
"Mr. Wilson Is also entitled to credit
and support because he has declared
that our differences with Mexico
should be settled by the force of in
tellect and not by the force of bill
lets," added Mr. Laffery, and thj
cheering was repeated.
There were 100 members and guests
present. The chief topics of discus
sion were the proposed tax measures
which will be on the November bal
lot. Besides Mr. Lafferty the speak
ers were C C. Chapman and Judge
Oatens. Mrs. George M. Nolan pre
sided.
From 11 to 12 o'clock the league
held a reception for the members of
Slgnor Ferullo's band, who played
several selections. Miss Vlctorlno
Hayes, accompanied by Mrs. F. New
ton, sang.
!fr ry "fr WSJ r
( ? t ? " , ! -
V $ f i K At si
I" rf . " ' " " M
K , i i ', Sf" -
B . , 4 & v A i V i
y A r'4. f r7 u w
p -t'iiii(lr"i'liJ"",''r vt' " i iii'r-i'i -'-nfiii iniiiiVTilrW wK'J I
Miss Houston Scott, 14-year-old (laughter of Major General Hugh I
Scott, chief of staff of the army, who gave five ounce of her blood to
aid in preparation of a serum to be hmhI against the infantile paraly
sis epidemic. Miss Scott had infantile paralysis several years ago
and allowed the blood to bo taken last Saturday. Her act wm
made public only at the request of public health officials who
wanted her sacrifice to become known so that thera night be
induced to follow her lead. She haa suffered no ill effects from
the loss of blood.
Above, left to right Fulton Park school garden, in which girls are taking a special interest, showing
patch of corn, stalks exceeding seven feet in height. Below General view of gardens.
fighting and are taking a well earned proved that the school garden may be
rest. Others have freshly arrived from continued through the long summer va
England as can be seen by the new- cation with the pro: I table results. The
ness of their uniforms. The veteran community cooperation is a good in
fighting "Tommy" is a trifle more vestment in civic interest. The garden
atained. I tract Is the property of school district
Roadside training fields with de- 1 No. 1 containing about 25,000 square
tachments of newer contingents still feet. The central design is a mass of
In training are frequently seen. Schools blooming cajuias, geraniums, lobelia
of bombing and musketry are scat- and alyssum.
tered here and there. Northern France Individual Gardens Featured.
Is one great panorama of war. On both sides of the central design
isre the children's individual gardens,
! 60 plots, 12x20 feet, originally planned
and cultivated by the pupils of the
Fulton Park school.
Among the vegetables are strlngless
and golden wax bean; telephone, little
gem and strategem pea; earJy Jersey
GHrantio Task of Carving' Confederate Wakefield cabbage; white icicle and
Monumant Will Baqnlra Elglit Taara j crlmson fc"iant radish; Improved long
. a r nnn rsn fcieen uuuuciiuoi, u w o-i i cuampum ionic!
' ' to; bull nose pepper; early rose, early
Atlanta, Ga., Aug. 19. (I. N. S.) ! Ohio. Burbank, Pride of Multnomah
Work on the Htone Mountain Confed-;and Scotch Rural potato; yellow Den
erate memorial, wnicn will cost ver onion; c.hantenav carrot: Darsnln:
000.000 and be carved out of the liv- I turnip; celery-cabbage; endive crispehe
jng rucn vl great eminance, naa and co lettuce: beets .and other veee.
Memorial Will Be
Made From Mountain
been begun. Gutzon Borglum, the
noted sculptor, Is In charge. It
will take a large force of mon
about eight years to complete the
gigantlo task. Special machinery had
to be devised for the work, which is
said to be the biggest undertaking of
Its kind ever attempted.
The principal part of the memorial
will represent a Confederate army
wending Its way around the mountain.
Jnfantry, cavalry, artillery, wagen
trains and all other sections of an
army will be hewn out of the solid
rock and they will be so large that
they will appear life-size to passen
gers on the railway a mile off. He
roic figures of Lee, Jackson and other
Confederate leaders will be carved, ami
at the base of the mountain a commo
. dious hall, in which the Daughters or
the Confederacy will keep historical
records and relics, will be hewn out.
The first work today was the start
ing of scaffolding and suspensions to
be used by the workers and the set
ting up of machinery.
The mountain is approximately 800
feet high a solid rock of granite and
the sides are so steep It will be nec
essary for the workers to be swung
over It. Mr. Borglum, when actual
work has begun, will direct the work
from a specially built cottage half a
mile from the scene of activity. The
cottage commands a view of the whole
mountainside and Mr. Borglum directs
tha workers by means of signals.
St. Mary's Canal
Breaks All Records
OoYsrament Engineers Btport Tralffht
Carried la July Aggregated 14,048,404
Tons; Grain Show Saary Xnoreasa.
Bault Sta. Marie, Mich.. Aug. 19.
All records of traffic through St.
Mary's! Canal war broken in July, as
tha report of United States engineers
, shows. Freight carried aregated 14.
048,404 tons,' an increase of 1,087,936
tons. Shipment of grain showed the
heaviest increases. In July, 1916, there
were 8,938.168 bushels of wheat and
2.I9M6J bushels of other grain, as
against S1.907.S0S bushels wheat and
: . S.S49.US bushels of other grain in 1916.
tables.
In a special section of the garden
are planted 20 varieties of seed pota
toes. One plot contains 25 choice
dahlias. The aster bed containing more.
than a hundred strong plants promises
rich bloom.
The Industrial garden is a special
feature, and contains wheat, rye, bar
ley, millet, buckwheat, lentil, soy
bean, vetch." alfalfa, Kaffir corn, feter-
etta flax, sweet potato and peanut,
carefully planted, labelled and culti
vated by the pupils of the sixth grade.
One of the fathers said, "I come spe
cially to see the peanuts. I haven t
seen any since I was a boy. ' Another
said the same of the sweet potatoes,
both recalling with pleasure their boy
hood days of Dixie Land.
Another section of popcorn, the spe
cial care of a "popcorn monitor,"
proves that Oregon can produce corn
now more than seven feet high and
Just forming tassel. The product pf
the popcorn Is to be used for socials
during the winter months. The seeds
and stalks of the Industrial garden will
also afford specimens for nature study.
Shrubbery Forma Border.
In Uiq border surrounding the chil
dren's gardens are found many va
rieties of shrubbery, also sections for
annuals, biennial and perennial plants,
The nortlrwest corner contains a col
lection of cultivated shrubbery and
herba. Its opposite corner will be a
wild flower garden where splrea, dog
wood, syrlnga, wild currant, golden rod
Oregon grape, etc., will be carefully
labelled for recognition.
A fall garden contains beans, peas,
spinach. Golden Bantam sweet corn,
radishes and ealslfy. Plots have been
prepared for asparagus, strawberries
and rhubarb.
In a special convention of the School
Garden Association of America which
met at Detroit in December, thai fol
lowing resolution was adopted:
Resolutions' Are Adopted.
"Whereas, The experiments In school
and home gardening In the United
States and Canada during the past 15
years have proved beyond a doubt the
fundamental value of bringing children
more directly In touch with mother
earth.
Whereas, Particularly the school
garden supported directly by th
boards of- education as In the cities of
Birmingham, Kansas City, Los An
geles, Portland, Oregon; St. Paul, Cleve
land, Dayton, Cincinnati, Detroit,
Grand Rapids, Philadelphia and Pro
vidence, have shown the undoubted
Importance of school gardens when
more directly supported; therefore, be
it
Resolved, That every board of edu
cation In America be urged to start, at
least, one achool garden in connection
with home gardening in a public
school, which experiment shall be prop
erly supported and maintained through
out th entire year, Including the sum
mer vacation. The resolution was of
fered by B. S. "Warren, member of the
board of education at Grosse Point,
Mich. This resolution was duly sec
onded and unanimously approved by
the convention.
Bchool&onse Decorated.
Although very much Interest was
demonstrated in the garden, the deco
ration of the schoolhouse was not for
gotten. In the space at the front of
the building are planted Pride of Port
land petunia, heliotrope, alyssum, Ivy
geranium, asparagus springerei and
vlnca. As a gift to the school, the
graduates of the 1916 class presented
four concrete flower vases In which
are planted dracena, portulaca. Ivy
geranium. Pride of Portland petunia,
mesembyranthemum, (or commonly
known as lea plant), and asparagus
springerei.
The showy colors of the blooming
flowers are an added beauty to the new
DRY MEETING IS CALLED
building and give an Inviting appear
ance at the entrance.
v The garden has proved that outdoor
work is relished by the growing child
who delights in studying plant life and
watchinsr "thines irrow." Some of the
girls are paying for their camp fire I
ceremonial gowns from sales of the
garden products.
Boy Scouts Aid.
Boy Scouts have helped to pay for
their uniforms. Among the things
which are daily credited worth while
are cutting weeds, burdocks and this
tles, proving that boys enjoy trans
forming unsightly and troublesome
pests into places of use and beauty.
When someone suggested that they
were "planting cannons" (cannas) and
questions were asked as to time, color
and size of bloom, much interest was
aroused and eagerly each In turn
helped to plant the central design. Is
not the canna a safe toy for boys' play?
Two years ago some person gave a
boy four pumpkin seeds at the Land
Products show. Last year he displayed
a mammoth pumpkin and had 16 more
at home, the product of the four seeds.
An uncle In Yakima gave a little girl
several ears of acclimated popcorn
seed which was later offered to be
planted in the school garden and she
volunteered to plant and care for It.
Popcorn for All.
There promises to be enough pop
corn for every child In the Kulton
Park district to get as much seed pop
corn as was given to the original moni
tor. When we interest a child In some
thing that is worth while, no one can
Judge or measure the results. Nature
causes that Interest to develop.
"You can cause the eoll to become
mow responsive to the touch of Indus
try and the harvest more abundant to
meet the measure of a larger hope."
New Prohibition Amendment Will
Be Discussed Today.
Ex-Governor West, chairman of tha
new union dry committee, has called
a meeting In Central library hall for
this afternoon at 3 o'clock at which
the Prohibition party's new dry amend
ment and Colonel Wood's "nursing
mothers' bill" will be up for consider
ation. Among those booked to par
ticipate are: Professor Hudson A.
Hastings of Reed college, J. F. Newell
hold Its first open meeting Monday
night, August 2.S, at 8 o'clock, at Ce
tral li!rHj-y hall. Miss J,eona Lar
rabeo. recently elected president of the
cluu in place of Mrs. M I T. Hidden,
resigned, will preside over the meet
ing. The prinrfr-il address of the evening
will be delivered by Mrs. Sylvia Mc-
Guire i nompson or i ne uanes, who
wll pper.k on "Women In Politics."
Mrs. Thompson will also dovote a por
tion cf her address to discussing "Mr.
Hughes and the Congressional Union."
In addition to the address by Mrs.
Thompson, thero will be five-minute
talks by Samuel White, Democratic
state chairman, Judge W. N. Gatens
and Dr. Esther Pohl LoveJoy.
Ian front, two In Poland, two In Qa
llcia and two In Serbia and Montene
gro. The two remaining brothers aro
fighting with Die army of General Von
Boehin-Kmiolll In Volhynla.
Dry Workers to Meet.
The New 1'nlon Dry committee will
and Mrs. Bob Fltzslmmons, former rneet for luncheon at 12:15 o'clock
Strange Pygmy Who Came to America
Gives Up His Fight to Beome Civilized
Ota Benga Ends Life With Revolver After Living Several Years
in This Country Would Not Return to Africa.
New York, Aug. 19. Ota Benga, the
first of the African pygmies to Con
sent to leave his native wilds and the
first who ever elected to remain in
this country, committed suicide recent
ly at Lynchburg, Va. During his stay
in this city he was employed in the
Zoological park In the Bronx. H fed
the anthropoid apes. It was this em
ployment that gave rise to the un
founded report that he was being
held In the park as one of the exhibits
in the monkey cage. The story, though
denied, persisted, and Ota became the
centre of a discussion in which the
public became interest
Samuel P. Verner, who brought Ota
here in 1906, has retold the story of the
coming to the United States of his pro
tege, and .aid a tribute to the African
as a man of native courage and re-
! source. Ota Benga was from a settle
ment remote from that of the other
pygmies who came here to goto the
St. Louis exposition. They came from
the town of King Ndombe at Wismann
Palls on the Kasal. All of them ex
cept Ota were later returned to their
homeland were content to stay there,
Of the arrival of Ota, Mr. Verner said:
Was Held aa Slave.
"When our steamship called at the
confluence of the Kasal, where Com
mandant Loos of the Belgian army was
stationed, he told me of a strange lit
tle man in his settlement, who had
been found by his soldiers as a captive
slave In the hands of the cannibal
Basehleke, when, be had gone on an ex
pedition to stop one of the tribe's pe
riodical raids Into the Interior. The
Baschlele nearly always ate their cap
tives, but Ota Benga was rescued and
returned to the settlement. Very little
could be learned from him regarding
his tribe, for his language was differ
ent from that of other pygmies. Being
an old-timer and knowing the pygmies
at Ndombe, I managed to find out
from him, some facts which were later
enlarged upon when Ota could speak
a little English. It appears that nis
tribe was known as the Badl, In con
trast with the pygmies at Ndombe,
who were of the Batwa tribe. His
language differed from theirs to a
considerable extent, though there was
a great deal In common.
"When I asked him whether he
would like to go to America with me,
he said tie would stay with me for a
while In the Kasai country and see
how he liked It, provided I would
agree to let him remain behind should
he so decide before we were due to
leave. On these conditions he agreed
to go with me farther up the river to
Plsmann Falls, where th Batwa lived.
Would Hot Oo Back.
"When the palavers about the group
going to St. Louis were under way
Ota Benga urged the natives to go.
and it was largely because of his in
fluence that the trip was arranged. I
got back to Ndombe and offered to
leave Ota at the Belgian station be
low, but he would not stay. His own
country was remote and his people
were at war with the Baschlele. who
, were between them and the white set
tlements. Ota said he wanted to go
to America and with some misgivings
I permitted him to come along."
The-Afrlcan pygmy liked this coun
try so well that when the other na
tives were returned to their own land
from St. Louis he decided to remain
behind, and absorb the civilization of
the white man. Mr. Verner urged him
f1 go back to Africa, but he would not.
e said he had left Africa because he
did not want to be a slave, and pre
ferred to die In America rather than
endure the confinement at which his
spirit rebelled. Ota also became ambi
tious for an education, and after he
left the Zoological park In the Bronx,
through the good offices of a New
Jersey Baptist association, he was ad
mitted to a southern school for ne
groes. After leaving school Ota Benga
went Into a colored home near where
he received ills education, and earned
his livelihood by working In a tobacco
factory. Finally the burden of the
white man's civilization became too
great for him to bear, and he sent a
bullet through his heart.
Was Strange Xittle FeUow.
"I never believed that the sort of
education which seems to be the stand
ard today was sutted to him, nor did
I encourage that educational experi
ment," said Mr. Verner. "At the same
time I was not willing to combat his
chance along that line, especially since
his other friends sincerely believed
it wise. Even had he gone back to
Africa he might have fared no better.
"His country is now torn by war
made by the white men among them
selves, a war far more terrible than
any the pygmies ever waged. Be
tween the impossible conditions of Ota
Benga's own land and .those which he
could not surmount in ours, the
homeless pygmy found no abiding
place. Can we wonder that he gave up
his life as an unsolvable problem?
"I never understood his mental atti
tude, but he was one of the most de
termined little fellows that
breathed. Possibly he was trying to
prove ait me time that he was not a
pygmy, as that term even in Africa
always conveys the idea of inferiority.
I never addressed him as one. To me
he was very human, a brave, shrewd
little man who preferred to match
himself against civilization rather
than be a slave to the Baschiele."
Electrical Storm
Snaps Main Springs
Over 1000 Watches &ose Motive Power
In Kadius of SO MUes From Singling,
Oklahoma.
Rlngling. Okla.. Aug. 19. Malm-
springs of 1000 watches snapped with
in a radius of 20 miles of Rlngling dur
ing a recent electrical storm. "This Is
not unusual," said a Jeweler, as three
men came to his counter with "dead"
watches. "All over the middle west.
and probably In other parts of the
country, electrical disturbances pjby
havoc with the time o' day. I recall
that a few years ago In Chicago a rec
ord was kept of the number of watches
broken during an electrical storm, and
the number reached 2800. All of them
stopped during a period of IS minutes.
"I can't tell how many, were af
fected during the storm here, but I
shouldn't be surprised if 1000 are out
of order in this section. All day long
they have been coming to me, and in
nearly every case it was the same
grand opera star, wlfe,of the former
prize ring champion. Mrs. Fltzslm
mons will both speak and sing. There
will be an opportunity given for ques
tions pro and con and this will un
doubtedly be a splendid opportunity to
get the broadside view of the liquor
issue In the approaching election.
OPEN MEETING TO BE HELD
Mrs. Sylvia McGuire Thompson to
Deliver Principal Address.
The Women's Democratic club will
Monday, at the Y. M. C. A. cafeteria.
at which further arrangements will be
made und developments in connection
with the state-wide dry fight will be
perfected. Ex-Governor West, Harry
W. Stone and other prominent dry
workers are expected to address the
meeting.
Has Lost 11 Sons.
Innsbruck, Aug. 19. (I. N. 3.) Jo
seph Bruggbacher, a farmer In the
Puster valley, has lost 11 of his 13
sons since the beginning of the war.
Five of them were killed on the Ital-
Indelible Pencil
Supply Nearly Gone
Fostoffloe Department Orders Clerical
Work Hereafter Be Dona With Pea
and Ink. Dye Scarcity Cause.
Washington. Aug. 19 The poatof-
flee department, unable, owing to the
war, to obtain a sufficient supply Of.
Indelible Ink pencils with which to
carry on the departmental work, has
Issued an order that beginning Imme
diately all clerical labor must be Car
rie! on with pen and ink.
The Indelible Ink of Kuch pencils la
composed of black graphite and coal
tar dyes. The scarcity of the latter
product, which to a great extent are
manufactured exclusively In Germany,
has recently forced t'ie price of suoh
pencils from l to $1.60 a dozen and
has made the article so scarce as to
be virtually unobtainable. The order
was made by A. M. Euckery, third as
sistant postmaster general.
When wrltlnjr or calllnK
plrafe mentkui Th Jonriwl.
adrerttaeri.
See the Strand First
trouble: a broken mainspring."
The electrical storm, traveling from
southeast to northwest and passing
over Rlngling and the Healdton oil
field, lasted less than one and, a half
hours, beginning about 8 o clock, yet
some watches brought in for repairs
stopped as late as 11:30. which the
ever Jeweler said was extraordinary.
Strand
Values
Are the
Greatest
Values
in the
World
of
Amusement
TODAY 35
Continuous From 1 to 11 p. m.
a
J. Warren Kerrigan
The Prince of Popularity, in the Thirtieth Red Feather Photoplay
The Beckoning Trail
A Romance of the East and West
One of Kerrigan's best. Every scene bristles with action and ex
citement, and if you think Kerrigan can't put up a scrap, you're de
cidedly wrong. He licks six men and wrecks the whole place. It'-t
just about the greatest fight you ever saw in pictures.
4 Acts Top-Notch Vaudeville
Loeffler & Vernon
Singing and Talking Artists
Balcom & Sherman
Original Piano Novelty
The Olmsteads
A Study in Physical Science
Esther Sundquist
Everybody's Favorite
Don't Forget Children under 10, accompanied by parents,
are admitted free, except Saturday and Sunday.
l stljp vaupkviijlb Fv iMcrroiL Anm Xjt TV 1 1
'-. , J .... '
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