r THE - OREGON DAILY ! JOURNAL, PORTLAND. FRIDAY, ' MAY 26. . 1916. 1 THE' JOURNAL AM llfDFf ESDKWT ItaWSPAMIt. t. a. Jackson .Publish r-utiHsbaa every day, aftarsMon and mornros Innpt 8onUf afternoon), at m journal BoiidW. Broadway and Yamhill tU, Fort. land,. Or. tittered at lb poatoffta at rortlaad. Of.. fw trussplaatou Uirousb tit Balsa as eacoad eleM spartar. . - . thLKk" UWiiU-asalu T17S; Horn. A-O061. Alt . departments reaTed by tba a namtwra. Tail Ui eerator wb department yoo want. rufUUN AWVeiaTISlM H".t KHNlAtlVie Itulwtg h-eatnor Co.. Brunswick Bide id Fifth At., (law Xork. MIS fautita'a , Has Bids.. Chicago. Subscription terms by nail or to any a4 Ore tbe l.'sltaa State or Masteat DAILY (MOKMINa OB AfTBUNOOIO On year S3.00 I On month f . SONDAX. On IMf $2M OS BOStB t . DA1LX (MOBNIKO OR AFTERNOON) AMD MONDAY On yaar... 17 50 I Ona month t .S3 Amafttl aakl nothing for herself but what ha baa rlgbt to ask for humanity itself. . , WOODROW WILSON. ' Millions for defense bat not cent for tribute. CHARLES C. PIN'CKNBT. , ,"Hita bath no barm for love," ao ran tha one ; ;"ABd Peace unweaponed conquer -Tcry wrong. . Whittler. FOB FUTURE PEACE RESIDENT WILSON is favora ble to a plan of having con gress pass a resolution calling a conference of all nations -after the war to adopt plans to pre- ivent future conflicts. - There is no legitimate reason I iwhy, there should not be such a 'conference. Nor is there a Iegltl- mate reason why such a conference should not be able to evolve and n apply a plan to hereafter keep the world in peace. ; After this cruel war is over, there will be a council table at ) which will gather diplomats to de i tennine the terms of peace. The If decisions to be reached will be by reason and negotiation. j J ;;-VAt that council, the exact things will happen that could have been i. employed before hostilities . were t declared. In the end, the decls- ' ions of the conflict will not be by 5 the sword, but by negotiation, j After every belligerent has be- come a practical bankrupt, the in I evitable end will be discussion and deliberation that could have been carried ou with equal facility and certainty before a continent was crimsoned with the blood of its best young manhood. - Nothing but the ambitions and Intrigues of rulers can stand in the way of a successful agreement J against future wars; for after 22 months of slaughter, after many : frightful weeks of the horrors at t Verdun, the peoples of the warring " countries hunger for a world in which war will be no more. . Such a conference as President Wilson contemplates would stand a better chance for successful dc J liberations than ever before; fof J th6 war-worn peoples whose sons art In their graves or on crutches - will be in mood to sweep aside nonarchs who show hostility to j pacts against future wars. ' A Boston man 6ayB he believes that if the plan of creation were to be done over again it might be better not to endow man with brains. We know of a few -men who, under the revised plan, come fully up to specifications. BERNARD SHAW 1 F THE attention he wins from bis contemporaries is a measure of an author's greatness, Ber nard Bhaw must be very great indeed. Almost as much has been written about hlra as he has writ ten about himself. And none of it is stupid. Shaw seems to have the : rare quality of imparting his Uve linesa to his admirers. When they pay tribute to his greatness they ' absorb some of his wit. "Even the s .hug "Life" of Shaw which Pro- fessor Hendesson gave to the world ' some years ago was interesting to the .last page. ' " Augustln Hamon. a Frenchman. ?t has just published a new essay on - t,T: Bernard. Shaw. It has been trans- lata,, tntrt TCnclinh anr) nliViHc hH Coming from Paris, this book as-- tonlahes one bv calling Shaw "tha 'twentieth century Moliere." M. h Hamon declares that "Shaw is a. least tne equal or Aionere " and -1 implies rather plainly that he may be superior. By the common con 5' sent of the world Moliero is the . greatest - master of comedy who : most equal to Cervantes and there 5. Is nobody to compare him with as V wit. . His comedies are "for all ; r.tho ages" as much as Shakespeare's t IIIH V S. 81 1W UKI1 T LllaTLl. I IS. II 1 SI - WTi v narrower field Moliere was as great I; as Shakespeare. t; So M. Hamon gave Bernard Shaw J' great praise when , he called him I the Moliere of the twentieth cen jr tury. It may turn out that the T praise is a little extravagant, but upon the, whole it. is probably well ; -deserved. . t n; people, who Bligh(- 'inglycaUvhaw ..f movntebaak I simply reveal theiriown intellectual limitations.- Those-, who -Bay he II "trifles with, solemn truths' do.-jnot : know the difference between'trnth and fafsehood.. -Shaw is no mouh-:- tebafak and na trifle. There never . -w a, . ; was a man In more deadly-earnest. Very" early in life he'perceiTedfconclnsIon "tliat Mr." Taft'a visit to that most of ' the solemn precepts ' Mr. Haghes' immaculate retreat at we commonly believe are more than half false. The poison of false hood in them Shaw calls "romanti cism." Sometimes he speaks of it as "romantic ideais.'Two or three examples will suffice. "All mar riages are happy. Home is always the best place for the young. Virtue leads to prosperity." It 1b proverb ial wisdom of this sort that Shaw rails at Thirty-three per cent is to be added to the capacity of the Port-1 know what his opinions are and land Woolen mills asd six looms they are perfectly satisfied with are to be put in at the Pendleton! them. Woolen mills. The machinery ... - comes from a dismantled mill in Is your automobile to be dec California. Every few days there orated for -appearance in the festi is announcement of enlarged plants ; val parade? Everybody's auto or new ones launched, ajl in spite of the fact that there are those who run up and down Oregon shrieking about "freak laws." RXBLEE 3 T HE JOURNAL, disagrees with Senator Chamberlain in his action on the Rublee appoint-1 ment. It cannot put aside the , conviction that a progressive sena- lrrteresta. H? opposes the safe tor from progressive Oregon should ; guar(iing Cf the water powers which have voted with a progressive pres- i ,g a course to which no progres itont for confirmation of a pro- j slve citizen or progressive newspa gressive member of the trade com- per can ever agree. The barons niission. . got the timber, the public lands, i The power that defeated Mr. . the coal the iron tne oil an(j Rublee for confirmation was Jacob otner natural resources, and they H. Gattlnger, a reactionary Bepub-I ougat not l0 be given the people's l(can who, during his 23 years of i last remaining natural asset, service in the senate never ad-j cannot Mr vanced a progressive idea. Some, wbo by default ha3 re other factors may have entered into : . , . . ,4i ceived the Democratic nomination, the proceedings but the vital ; faag confidence of his force that enabled the opposition to , c&n be vin was Gallinger and senatorial ioI1l . Wm,omVl cdurtesy. Without Gallinger and senatorial courtesy,- Rublee would have been confirmed, the president have been sustained, and a Democratic sen ota hair-i hun In hatior nnaitinn in i appeal with confidence for aid from ! stated that after being beaten in the progressive elements of the the Republican primaries, Mr. Laf country. i ferty wil1 enter the field as an in- 'G-.ninger's opposition to Rublee j dependent. But there are many was on the ground that, as a New reasons why his candidacy cannot Hampshire Republican, Mr. Rublee : appeal to a large element of seri opposed Senator Gallinger for re- j ous minded voters, election to the senate. For hav- 11 s a regrettable situation; for ing the hardihood to thus exercise jon 80 important an office, voters his rirht as an American citizen. , deserve to have a candidate to Mr. Rublte, through the operation of an ancient and utterly un-Amer- lean form called senatorial cour-; tesy, is blackDalled by the senate. ; credit on his coasdtuents by sup Gallinger has always been on the porting policies harmony "with side of wealth in politics. He has , their convictions. always advocated exercise of the j taxing power to help make the I A bo? of 11 ha3 shot hIs e!ster business of favored interests pay. of 7- Tha shooting happened near He has always used his power and Bandon, and was accidental, influence to oppose advance and though thero ia confusion- in the prv -ress boy's statement as to how it was Vt is at the behest of such a : dl Ee- Tne lad carry a bitter nan that a Democratic senate with memory through life, but it is for a majorit of 16 fails to sustain a ; progressive president in his ap pointment of a progressive citizen to membership on the federal trade commission. The resources of Oregon banks increased $12,693,421 in the year ending May 1, March and April contributing $6,145,447 of the Inral Prnunoritv Booms tr hft breaking the speed limit with the i brakes busted. A MINORITY TOIJAY T HE general conference of the , Methodist church, now In 6es- neighborhood. A committee meets sion at Saratoga, has -decided the' trains on which they are ex by a vote of 43 4 to 350 that pected and takes them in charge i any of the members of that de- nomination dance, play cards or tion has worn off. And so on. its attend theatres they will have to beneficial activities are countless, do so without the sanction or ap-I The Y. M. C. A. has 517 mem proval of the church. j bers out of the 1100 men enrolled Gradually the movement toaban-jin the college. It is so well liked don these regulations within the ; by the students that they con Methodist church is gaining ground. tribute liberally to its support. The There was a time when 250 dele-; faculty also values its work and gates could not have been found j gives as it is able to the 'expense in a general conference of the j fund. President Kerr is on the church to oppose the theatre, cards advisory board, and dancing. We mention these points to show Conviction In sueh matters is how essential the work of the Y. largffy the result of early train-. m. C. A. has become in the college ing and environment. Many ex-hjfe and how highly it is esteemed cellent people are deeply sincere hY the student and farmitv F.vBrv. in their opposition Yet a good j theatre often presents a sermon as powerful as was ever preached. And 350 delegates at the general conference of a great church have voted for abandonment of the church ban on dancing and cards. It is probable that the minority in the conference today may be a majority some other day. and with the change, it is highly probable that thereafter there will -be many recruits and a more militant church. than ever. The Colonel .may not win; but Chicago will know that he is in town. SKILLFUli POLITICS T HE Hughes campaign is being! skillfully, not to say craftily, conducted. Its great aim is to i i a 7. r v " imuiesH lwo nniniB nrtnn tnai f li i a. i uhuu. i uc iirtsi point IS that Mr. Justice Hughes would not for the "world violate the sanctity of the supreme court by doing any thing to obtain the - presidential nomination. Thin affords an ad mirable cover for the work of the campaign. The second point is that the old guard will move heaven and earth to prevent his nomina tion. " Considering how anxious the old g-.ard is to have the people believe the latter fiction, Mr. Tart's con ference wjth the' sacred candidate at Washington was perhaps a trifle vridlscreetv it may give ise toun fdrtunate suspicions. Tor Mr. Taft is theoid guard made'; manifest in the ;flesh. 'Where he - lives and breathes;, there breath.es; and lives the iolO; .guard. So the Lblind and illogical populace will . rufeh to the I uiogicai populace ; will rush tohe Washington was really on a mis sion ' from the old guard to its chosen hero. Mr. Hughes had some shreds of democracy in him when he was governor - of New York, but not many. His mind has always been thoroughly legalistic and aristo cratic He has doubtless confided his thoughts to Mr. Taft and a few other select delegates from the old guard and that is enough. They .ought to. WITHOUT A CANDIDATE i ANY people in Portland are without a candidate whom they care to support for congress. The Journal is in that position It. cannot 6UpPort Mr. McArthur h(.ailSfi ha ia of for and bv the ing. It is a congressional situation in which many voters are without a ! candidate to whom they can con- SCientiOUBly accord Support. It IS whom they can throw their ballots with confiderce and assurance that. if elected, the-candidate will reflect causing such things that pistols are ioade. THE Y. M. C. A. OP O. A. C. T HE college students at Corvallis conduct a singularly meritorious Young Men's Christian Association. It maintains a boys' club where youths are trained for social service. Its e mployment bureau has secured work for students which amounts for this year to some $5000. New students are directed to lodgings and otherwise helped to make themselves at home in the college until the strangeness of the situa- body wil, regret that the actlvltlea of an institution fo entirely useful should be crippled by debt. The debt is not a large one, only a little more than $800, but even this is a heavy burden to struggling students, many of whom are working their way through col lege. They are eager to see it dis charged so that the association may carry on its noble enterprises with a free hand. Some reader of this notice may be disposed to help the?e young men out of their diffi culty." There is no better use to which money can be put. Carrying a passenger, Victor CarlKtrom flew from New York to Washington, 220 miles, yesterday, in three Lours and seven minutes. Recently, the 170 miles between Vownnri Von'O an1 naltfmn ; Newport News and Baltimore . , . , , cuverea Dy an aviator in two noura and 23 minutes while carrying six passencers. Is the air jitney a thing that is to be? CONSOLATION c OLLIER'S WEEKLY proffers some consolation to those "who feel humiliated or pro voked by the thought that Henry Ford is a candidate for the presidency." It speaks of Ford as "a public jest." Calls himy "the angel of the Oscar II." And says that "Michigan has added to the gayety of the world by producing Henry .Ford." Can any good thing come out of Nazareth? Henry Ford is not the first' good man who -has been ridiculed for his goodness. - In a world where the wicked flourish, like green bay trees those i who prefer ustice , to Iniquty must expect 'to be laughed! at and now and then pot to death. .mm v-- w v,r.mm-K That has been the way of human-, lty since time began. But. sneakin as rood Americans. we may say to Coder's that we feel ; by the thought of Fojfi's candidacy j and need no consolation in the premises. We only wish that every candidate of his party were as loyal to all things true and manly as Michigan's pacific son. NOTHING THE MATTER WITH' PORTLAND , (A atory today of a mao-and-boy anterprUe Uac In half a year nas baoomc a Batter of 14 akUled macbantca. The build It at home tbeory ia bere ahowa to apply to the auto truck as thoroughly aa to anything le thnt Portland worker bare undertaken to do for Portland. ERE' 3 an exampU of how men H ginger up- tmngs in i-oniana. i The Shaver-Oulley Machine company, 193 East Water street, bougrht a machine shop last Novem ber and went to work with a "force" of one man helper. The company has 14 first class machinists working now, and, In the language of Mr. Gulley, "if business continues piling in upon us another month as It has the last one, we will soon be working as many more." "We did have an outside man, drumming up trade," said Mr. Gul ley, "but he quit to go into business for himself. I had then Intended to 'hit the trail' myself, but orders have been coming: in so fast it has been impossible for me to get away. Al ready the fame of our truck seems to have beeh borne to the ears of the public on the wings of the wind. and a demand has been created for the vehicle, that has given us ex treme pleasure and solidified our un alterable resolve to produce and be behind the very best article In its line it would be possible for our skilled mechanics to turn out." MAKE ONE AND TWO TON TRUCKS The Shaver-Gulley company Jumped Into the gasolino truck game from the beginning. They went at It with might and main. Their present payroll is $300 a week. Their volume of business is about $4000 a month. For a six months old infant this does not seem so bad. In fact, f it is mighty good, and is the Just rpult of the snap and gin ger put Into their factory. "We thought we saw an opening for such a factory," Mr. Gulley said, "and we launched out. We have dls- covered we were right. Our business Is growing by leaps and bounds. I erage cltiien cares little for mere party When it is considered that less than jf Particular set of pol- A. - . . . I lticlans holds down the Jobs at the six months ago we started at sero. j court house lB ft Bmall raatter com. and that we are now tip to within ; pared with the upholding of the ideals a fraction of $50,000 a year, with ; of American citizenship. We all de- evcry prospect that our output wili'?Iore ,th? raJslnr f religious issue T , . . . . . . i in politics, but where it has been reach the $100,000 mark before the . rased tnen as in other casea affectinff end of the next J! months, we feel Justified in remarking that we are gol if some! y "Our truck sales cover the entire northwest, and we emphasise the fact that they are made In Portland. "They are a home product, and no better are constructed In the United States'. "We say this with pride in our i hearts. "Mr. Shaver and myself are old time Portlanders, but we never have been still long enough to let a growth of moss adorn our spines! "We never have whittled sticks and chewed plug on a street corner and, believe me, we have only com- menced to drive ahead in this busi- lnesg STRONO AND SEKv iLfcABUE. (representing a free people 1 the legis "We have proved it over nd over(uture. ROBERT J. O'NEIL. that our trucks are all we represent them to be, and that they are built so substantially that their cost of maintenance ls trifling. Our . Ever Ready one ton vehicle we sell at $360. We supply a chassis complete for $775. Our one and a half and two ton trucks sell at equally low figures. Our ton truck has a four Inch Carnegie steel channel, eight feet In clear back of driver's seat, and has a 2x2 high grade steel anxle. Its wheels are heavy artillery type, fitted with electric steel hub. It has tlmken roller bearings, protected by dust-proof collars. It has kn electric steel torsion rod fitted tor quick, easv adjustment f chains. It has rear hub brakes 12 'a Inches in di ameter, two and a half inch face, lined with thermoid. They are sup- plied with Whitney or Diamond chains, roller type, as desired. They have 82x3 M Firestone tires, pressed on tj-pe, or 35x4 inch Q. D. de mountable, if desired, at slight addi tional expense. They have 66 . inch tread and, let It be understood, wo absolutely guarantee them. Can-you beat this?" DO GENERAL MACHINE WORK. This is not a corporation, but a partnership, and each of the propri etors is a skilled mechanic. They understand their, work most thor- oughly, and extreme care ls taken that every Job they turn out is so perfect that it will be a testimonial to their honesty and a recommenda tion of their shop. And they do other work aside from building gasoline trucks. They had a big Job on hand for a steamboat, and a lot of sawmill work to do, when The Journal emissary visited them, and Mr. Gulley saldi "We have a first class equipment, and nothing can come to us too little or too bigffor us to handle. You may declare this with all good corf science!" L Letters From the People Catechised Concerning Hngbes. Portland, May 25. To the Editor of The Journal The Oregonlan, with lta usual t orehandedness - in Republican dope, .fives us a Tuesday leader of about a column, attempting to show that Mr. Justice Hughes baa ideas on preset dif subject: whiieT iTZm-J mnt should : UU much about this ti!1" the vagTi cloud sarroundtnt tha man. j repectfully ask the Oreaonian to tell us in ten brut sentences Just how Hug-hes stands on tbs following u?i!f.'iInchM m candidal, for pr- 1 1 Hughes la favor of universal miuI7 "'y10' "S, r thVBsT glum out ran T 4 Is ilughas "wet" or "dry" or on the fence on this Issuer 6 Which faction In Mexico does Hushes favor? 6 Does -freedom of the seas" mean anything to HugbesT 7 What does preparedness" mean to Hughes? 8 Is Hughes a pacificist or mtll tsrWt? 9 Is Hughes for woman suffrasre? 10 Finally, who is this man Hughes? Tha vntera ara antitld to know this - f --J. 't Potion of m .w W.... oWa. naarAnlsn'S canai- president. Possibly Mr. Hughes may be good presidential tlmoer. adoui all that we know about him now is that he stands on a platform for whiskers and reticence. The Oreron lan seems to do most of Mr. Hughes thinking, and its prompt answer will doubtless be valued by all Republican voters in Oregon. E. J. WILLIAMSON. Primaries and Candidates. Portland, May 25. To the Editor of The Journal The direct primary law was enacted by the people as a ir.ns of getting rid of a corrupt system of politics which was the outgrowth of the boss controlled convention. It was expected that through this enactment nominations woild be made in a free, open primary after direct appeal to the voters by the individual candidates. After some years of experience, how ever, it Is plain that the new system has given rise to new abuses. Behold, now, the pussyfoot candidate! His talk ia soft and his step is light. He sniffs th air and looks toward the ci0uds for some passing indorsement whlch Derchance may be drifting by. There is nothing on earth, in the skies above, or in ths waters beneath, of which hs Is not in favor if it will bring him votes, and be is careful not to let the right hand know what the left hand is doing. Hs is all things to all rnen. His platform includes lower taxes and liberal expenditures, fewer laws and more legislation, religious liberty and secret deals with the a. P. A. On the face of the returns it ap pears, also, that such crooked methods of campaigning have proved quite suc cessful. However let these good fellows who are now acclaimed the victors beware. The ides of March have come, but not gone. Many are already anxious to change their votes, and before the chill days of November arrive this feeling may gather force. The election law permitting the nomination of a non partisan ticket by 100 electors or more in mass meeting assembled, is still upon the books, retained, no doubt, to meet Just such an emergency as' at present exists. In times past, corrupt practices havs been dealt with effctiv- ly in this way, and what has been done before can be done again. The sv national security and the perpetuity of our institutions, peace at any price Is a dangerous doctrine. The dark lan tern brethren must be smoked out from their hiding places, where they cover up their violation of ths corrupt prac tices act under the name of a poor old misguided doctor of philosophy. Some prlrnar1e8 are now whlgperir(r it about that the placing of their names upon the so-called patriot's ticket at the eleventh hour was done without their ; knowledge or consent. That Is not enough. They must go farther, and, clearly and unequivocally, in the most public manner repudiate such indorse ments, or their childish prattle about honesty. Justice and fair dealing will fall upon listless ears. The man who ls not Dlg enoUgh and brave enough to rise to this situation Is an unfit man to fill the high place of Judge or i even the humble position of constable. The "Scattering" Vote Portland. May 22. To the Editor of The Journal If a voter writes in a name on his ballot, does the Ore gon law say that name shall be counted? The reason I am asking this question ls that I wrote in names on my ballot that do not show on ths tally sheet that was posted at the place I voted. I have heard others say the lama thing. If the law says these names hall be counted, I think the election boards should be very careful to count them. I can see where one vote of this kind In easwi precinct would give the nomination to a man on the Democratic ticket. A nomination secured this way might Just as well as not mean the election of a Democrat, or a ilepubllean, for i that matter. I hope you will print this, for I feel It concerns a matter of slackness that should not be al lowed. A VOTER. (The precinct election boards are supposed, and by law are required, to 1 tally each vote cast. This instruction was given election boards by County Clerk Coffey, but it ls doubtful if tlie,. instructions were carried out in all instances. In Behalf of Mr. Laf ferty Portland, May 22. To the Editor of The Journal How the gang does scratch when It ls really out to "get a man." Probably there never wa so much planning and going and com ing back and offering and withdraw ing on the part of the old timber grabbing, public-be-hanged, get-all-you can outfit that controlled Oregon for some 60 years, as was done in the re cent primary election to eliminate from politics A. W. Lafferty. There was no getting away from it. T.affrtv had the crane on the run untn the very day of the recent pri- mary election. On that day there ap peared "to a local paper, too late to be be refut id, a dirty, lying, paid ad vertisement by the McArthur crowd, which turned thousands of votes' away from Lafferty. By such contemptible methods was Lafferty cheated out of the nomina tion. In an editorial two days before the primaries a local paper frankly stated that it would not support Laf ferty should he receive the nomina tion. Yet this same paper harps on tho virtues of the direct primary. Four years ago, when Mr. Lafferty received the Republican nomination, the gang tsrned him down and sup ported Thomas McCusker tor congress, as an Independent. Now Lafferty an nounces his candidacy for congress as an independent. The 6ame old gang yells "traitor but the people applaud the fight Lafferty is making In their be half. The Congressional Record shows that Lafferty made more speeches, in troduced more bills and did more fighting on the floor of ths house for progressive and popular (which means i or tto poopIT . and not for. the trusts) PERTINENT COMMENT SMALL CHANGE Ths Takima valley wants a railroad to Portland and won't be happy until It gsts it, m m Ths roses will have to "hurry If they want to share, in the Ross Festival's fun and frolic. s v The Wilson administration can well afford to go to the country on the Brandels issue. s m Of the winning" of victories at Ver dun there Is no end, nor apparently any end of winning them back again. Carransa has burned $47,000,000 of his paper money,' thus also showing contempt for mere scraps of paper. When New York "builds that new prison she is talking about. Sing Sing will be Sung Sung, and everybody glad of It . . Trttv arlrl eourt officers are advo cated by the California Civic league. W'e'rs for 'em anywhere, everywhere and all the time. m There seems to be a bit of uncer tainty as to what Republicans and Pro gressives are going to do in Chicago, and Progressives and Republicans are sharing that uncertainty. Hereafter, Manager McCredie will please refrain from seeking an ex clusive audience with a Beaver catcher when an enemy is on third ready to dash home witluths winning run. JOURNAL 25-Charts for the NATIONAL. FOBBSTS NO. 2. The mans which the forest service issue without charge to those who ask for them at the headquarters in theH Beck building, Portland, are not oniy necessities to any hiker, camper, fisherman or hunter in the national forests, but they contain a veritable mine of information. The maps are folded into convenient pocket size and they will be frequently consulted by anyone out on the trails. First, they give accurate ideas or the topography of the country, mark ing the higher summits, ths ranges, the ranger stations and cabins, ths tel ephones (the forest service telephone svstem is becoming as complete as Its system of trails and roads), the rail roads, if any, and even hotels, set tlers' cabins, and stores. Maps in common circulation are done In black and white, but new ones or. quadrupled value will soon be avail able. On these new maps 6cenery is taken into account for the asset that it is. A wagon road of special scenic in terest is shown by a solid line of red. A trail leading to scenic spot ls shown by a dotted line. Diagonal lines of red show spots of special scenic Inter est and recreation. Streams well stocked with trout are outlined in green. Main roads appear as parallel lines. Secondary roads are indicated by parallel dotted lines. A railroad is shown as a black line Dtseciea Dy measures than all the congressmen sent to Washington by the. gang In the past 60 years. Never did Oregon have a congressman Who was so ever lastingly working for the people aa did A. W. Lafferty during his four years as representative of this district. GRANT DRAPER. Statement by Mr. Ziegler. Banks. Or.. May 19. To the Editor of Tho Journal Although I suffer all the handicaps of a private citizen com batting powerful corporations exercls inf great power through tho machin ery of the "Invisible government," my challenge to Mr. Cotton was not friv olously made, but as an officially rec ognized agent of the city. My pur pose is to defend ths port terminal properties against the clandestine at tacks of railroads, which are inimical to water commerce and water termin als, and desire to possess the port properties to hold against the develop ment of water commerce and to build up rival terminals. The Issue is: Shall Portland be a port or inland terminal? Consequently I expected a different handling of my challenge to Mr. Cot ton by The Journal, which has here tofore aided me, and especially I ob ject to the censoring out of a clause in my criticism of the Oregonisn. When I criticise that paper, I wish to do it in my own terms and not those of The Journal. What I said was that the Oregonlan refused to print my challenge in re sponse to Mr. Cotton's talk, reported by the Oregonlan, "following Its pol icy of outlawry against me which it could explain better than I." J. B. ZIEGLER, Member of Municipal Commltttee on Common Terminals. Upbraids Senator Chamberlain. Grants Pass, Or., May 18. To the Editor of The Journal The dispatches the other day Informed us that our Senator Chamberlain ls trying to up hold the administration of Woodrow Wilson by Joining with the reaction ary Republican senstors in their fight agaJnst the confirmation of the nom ination of Mr. Rublee. In the Inter view referred to the senator hints oT dark and dubious reasons for his votej and sets his opinion squarely against that of the president and all of the Democratic senators except-a half dozen reactionaries like O'Gorman. It may be that the senator considers It of much more Importance that his opinions should conform to those of the Republican standpatters, in a mat ter .where the president ls responsible, than that he should follow the lead of his party. The nomination of Rublee was defeated to please good old "Doc" Gallinger, prince of trust-labeled Re publican standpatters, and it ls about time that a Democratic senator from Oregon should give some rational rea sons for his alliance with the gang that is engaged In using every disrepu table method their ingenuity can de 'vise to embarass the administration and defeat the party next November. To a plain, ordinary voter it looks like George E. Chamberlain wanted to help them. Some time ago the senator an nounced that, Ms vote on Brandeis wpuld be governed solely by the evi dence produced at the hearing before the senate committee, evidently fear ful that the president had blundered by appointing someone who ls probably also objectionable to the good old "Doc." R. D. COLE. A Valued Testimonial. Portland. May 24. To the " Editor of The Journal We are very much pleased with your paper and appreci ate the way you handle school ques tions in fact, every question per taining to the welfare of our state and nation. . Let the good work go on. Hold up the bands of our noble presi dent. W. J. GREEN. The Bible 'and Woman's Status. Portland, Or., May 20. To tho Editor of The Journal The criticism of mod ern women's dress by Dr. Boyd brought forth a reply which, not con tent with differing from him on that topic, proceeded to make unwarranted statements about, the Bible's relation to woman. Of all humanity, woman ought to be ths roost grateful for the Bible and its teachings, for absolutely nowhere, except in Bible taught lands, doss she receive any consideration above , that of a chattel or, domestic animal. $ Ths .reativoceount of t wo-, AND NEWS IN BRIEF OREGOX SIDELIGHTS Thero have been other springless springs. Ths- Toledo Leader man has been digging Into files and finds this. In an issue Just 22 years old: "What is the matter with the weather clerk. A little summer weather would not be amiss. The fraternal spirit as expressed by ths Baker Democrat: "Haines boosters are all right and the 8tampede' spirit has oaught on In Baker. Ths valley town is going to do the real thing in th way of entertainment and Baker is going to do its part to assist." Salem's municipal playground is now In being, S00 high school students hav ing begun the good work by cleaning a portion of what is called "Albert's pasture. The ground cleaned is about two blocks in area and the use of it Is given the city for a playground by John H. Albert, who owns tne property. Railroad hopes aa per the Gold Beach Globe: "Grants Pass sees in the ex tension of the Smith-Powers railroad a future rail connection between that city and Coos Bay. Port Orford has visions of a railroad down the Bixes from th same source. The Brookings logging road, which is being built like a regular railroad, may be the link that will connect Gold Beach either by way of Grants Psss or Trinidad with the outside world. It's a mighty weak imagination that can't envisage some kind of railroad these days. But, listen it isn't imagination at that." JOURNEYS National Forest Tourist dashes at right angles ts It. The or dinary line ls shown by a dotted line, and a notched line Indicates the lo cation of a telephone wire. A small square of solid black shows a settler's cabin, and a cabin is blocked out with a figure square on three sides and cut off diagonally on the fourth. "P" shows a postoffice, "H" a hotel, "T" a telephone station and "S" a store. On various spots will be found the phrase, "Fins fishing." or "Good hunting and fishing," or other terms Imprinted to describe the district. These maps are exceedlgnly graphic. They can be understood by anyone who can read or who can understand the significance of the coloration. Such a service provided by any pri vate concern would be costly; fur nished by the government it is ren dered with free cordiality to all ap plicants. Not only are the forest service maps valuable to all who seek recreation in the national forests or reserves, but the data accumulated by the service ls technically complete and accurate and available without charge to engineers, prospectors, persons who seek to know about water power sites or desir sci entific information. These maps, sup plemented by the personal information always readily given by forest super visors, rangers or attaches, make of the national forests open books for all who would learn. man's position, is that she ls a help meet for man; and later, the Israelite woman, under the God-given laws of that nation, was infinitely better treat ed than those of all other nations. No where ls she commanded to be en slaved, though it was announced that she should suffer much for her part In the sin of mankind, which she al ways has. In the New Testament, woman was honored by taking as great a part in bringing salvation as she had In bring ing sin. Even though she ls adjured to be "modest in her apparel," which seems to trouble the correspondent, and to obey her husband, he Is also commanded to love and be true to her. Paul, speaking to tho Greeks, ' whose women were entirely unlearned, rightly forbade them to "teach or usurp au thority over man." He Is not laying down rules for all time, for in another place he says "There ls neither Jew nor Greek, bond nor free, male nor female, but all are one in Christ Jesus, an ideal of universal suffrage and democracy beyond what any twentieth century nation has yet attained. The "Book of Brahma," presumably meaning one of those having to do with the higher cults of Hinduism, has never borne any fruit of help for the miseries of women. It upholds a martyrdom of woman such as the world has never seen child-wifehood, perpetual widow hood and enforced seclusion, not to speak of the vileness and degradation which pertains to their temple worship. Belittlers of -the Bible should study actual conditions In lands which are without its Influence. C. L. PRATT. From a Believer In Evolution. Vancouver, Wash.,. May 24. To the Editor of The Journal "The most thorough scholars and the world's ablest philosophers and scientists, with few exceptions, are not sup porters, but assailants, of evolution." Here ls the widest denunciation. It comes from Washougal. Wash. And yet that town has schools, electric lights, cement walks and some auto mobiles. J. HAROLD. Mr. Vaughn's Thanks Rendered. Portland, May 24. To the Editor of The Journal. I wish to express my thanks to the people of Portland and Multnomah county and my friends for support during my recent candi dacy for the office of constable. J was treated kindly by both press snd public and hope to return in my pres ent position the kindnesses shown me. ANDY G. VAUGHN. Chamberlain and Second Place. From the Chicago Herald. Who will be President Wilson's running mateT Senator George E. Chamberlain of Oregon, leader of the fight against James Hay and ths other "little army" men at Washington, was trot ted out yesterday as a possible candi date for the vice presidency. A "coast to coast" ticket; a plat form with a ringing declaration on national preparedness; as team mats for Wilson, the Oregon senator who led in forcing the army bill compro mlse through the conference commit tee, and a spectacular campaign on the national defense question that would take advantage of the wave of preparedness sentiment that ia begin ning to sweep the middle west. Those were th ideas advanced yes terday in the political gossip of what may happen at tne Lemoc ratio con vention at St. Louis June 14. Pol.tical observers argued that if Senator Chamberlain, chairman of the tenate military committee, war out on the Democratic ticket for sec ond place it would tend to take the thunder out of the strong plank on national preparedness which th Rs- Dublicari ar sawing out for their national platform. As Democrats view it, th defeat of th Uttl army boys and th agreement of th sen ate and boss conferees upon aa array bill embodying most of th vital fea tures of th original Chambrlaln hill for military reorganisation ana In crease of th army have already nunc tared preparedness as a real political issue between the two parties. Foolislu Worn th .Grand Rapids Now. Brooklyn roan shot himself Means h was rejected by a widow. Thr ar so many other widows, too. vfe ThaOnce Oer l BY PtTTX- T .Ata, - Oaa Aaybody si. gT ag icuch la Two Xdaea a Tbist . It's seldom that a eonnat -S Will ever buy a bonnet. ' ; G. R. Ouch in Once Over kollum. i ar. .ay. &&t Off FACT. It's seldom that a writr Will ever make a fichter. CORN. It's seldom that a poU Will ever try to hoe it. COIN. It's seldom that a banker Will ever lose his hanker. Zdf's XaOnlt Yarlety. -Rnttmotallam loatead of bualoeai. enat atuff and theories lnatead of factorial, ans in. duatrtal dry-rot loatead of Individual Initiative ' are Utoji tbat kUl communities. Bur oa N. Dolph Southard baa ralrad hit poaltlon ia ' JUurj- driver and baa twgun work In tha rrrigBt department at tba depot, and wilt learn railroad office work In general. Ha takes tha place of Olarenca 8tnlth. trho r aisna to take a poaltlon aa railroad brakemaa. IJolph baa ambition and fltneaa. and will doubtleaa attain a high plaee in railroad work. Lebanon Expreaa. J. C. Hammel ba been a resident of this ne- of tbe woods "alnce Heck was pup." but the weather tbta prins In too mnch to-' hlra. Me tuned up Ma coat collar, bumped f bia back, and after runnlnx all tba wu from I tbe hotel to the poatoffloe aaked of the firat man ba mat: "la tbla tbe last of lest winter t or tbe first of this winter V CorraUis Oasatte-I Tlosea. I Tha Herald 1famllr vary ranch lnflehta taf Will Arras this waek. Will want flahina- thai otLeT day and when be return ad ha had j many of tba ftnnlae that ha mad all thai neiCEnors rejoice, will remembered tba Bar- alC witb 10 nlca oota. They tailed fin. I neppoer uersia. Parry Ottawar. who has been walklnafl w m around with bia bead in tba clouds i eii'ce. ma arrival 01 a eon in mi ramuy laaaa wees, la back on terra rirma aia. Moines? and eon are doing well at tba hon-e of Mra. I Ottaway'a mother, near St. Loul. Aurora Obacrver. a a While William Watson wia mllkloc a eowU on the Steiwer ranch west of town Moaday. TEornius. a 8-7ar-old bora Jumped over tba. ienc. snocsen ouir ootvn ana eiappaa on. bia nose, breaking a bunch of bones la that' organ ana pusuina; n vvrr m ona eiue w m race. Iceland (Stelwtr mad a quick aas&i ! after Billy in the family car. and bad bits ia Dr. McKensieas office a few minutes if tar tbt accident. After the doctor bad pushed tbe! Din pnsoea am and pressed tha. Ir places. Billy', al. and It is not noaa over wbera It Mlonjred dislocated bones back Into tbelr man uioken mnch mnra natural. tbnucht that he will auffer anr BartsanemU Inli.ry or disfigurement from the salainlt accident. Fossil Journal. ? j Claude Maxwell, baseball nlaver. lad' fal vorite ana at preseo c timekeeper at is rein-en Bay iogglna; camp, wm in imm Udaass oaiur-t day and bun day. aiamata Heraia. Or Possibly in July. The time to go a-Maying Will be here pretty soon; The time to go a-Maylng Now'days is late In Jun. C. B. In Detroit News. "A Preasaat Tim Was TCad." From tha Weston Leader. A party of CO Weston boys, members of J. H. Williams' Blbl class at the United Brethren church, had a splendid time Fri day on a trio to tbe Walla Walla penitentiary. The excursion cam their way as a prize for tp Sunday school class showing th largest growth in membership, snd they made the most of It. Uncle Jeff Snow Say: f It's a wonder the preparedness follf don't get after the millionaires wh dodge . income taxes. Hy Petersen say J the next president of this United State', will be an ex-college professor' 'cording to his figuring from Prophc and I think most likely hs 1 right. Next Sunday tary expert, will relate the fj r . 1 1 a t . A.A 1 story ot tne aimosi lorgouen . battlefields of Lorraine! which he has recently vis- itccl. i f The elaborate plans f or f (he dedication of the Colum- f bia River Highway as a Rose Festival feature will be revealed in detail. Recent events in the world at large will be reviewed in picture and the news of the week will be presented in condensed form. The Fiction Magazine wilt contain a selection of notable short stories that will com mand attention. Jack Lait's story, "Good Mornincr, written in his in imitable style, abounds in human interest. Lillian Russell will offer a compelling beauty chat for matron and maid. Mme. Qui Vive's fashion letter is of the usual up-to- the-minute quality. An exceptionally attrao tive needlework design will appeal to the needlewoman. ... : "Jimmy" is back in the Comic section as full of fun as ever. " ; The Sunday Journal Fivm Cents th Copy .Everywhere , a .... ' . i.t ... ,. a