X .THE OREGON DAILY JOURNAL, PORTLAND, SATURDAY, MAY 13, jl9ie. THE JOU RN AUT AW INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER. i; s. Jack Ron .PnbHsbe ublitie4 er j ear. afternuoo ao4 - morning ' teirspt Sunday afternoon), at TUS Joorol HulUUca. Jtroadwa and YamblU sta., PorU land. O. - fcurrt at tbe pwtoftic at 1'ortiaod, or.. for 1 ,. traaraaiMitMi iwouge turn mia as i rises roscier. ,'i.r.LKl'HUN ICS Main 7178; tioue.sa-eOM. AU . department mrbed bj tbess numbers. Tall ' tbt operator wbat dcpartniaBt Ton want. rUKKlUN ADfcliTlSlNU UKi'KlSf KNTA 1 1 VK tten'imla (nlnur to., Uniowli.'k BWg.. 226 Fifth A.. Mew Iocs, MIS . Bayla's iaa Bl5f.. Clilfago. Subscription terms bjr mall or to any ad artw ra tba tnltatl State or Mexico: -" -PA1LI (MOaiKINO OR AFTBKNOOW) Uaaaar... $3.00 I One moats .60 BUR DAY. One fu. ....... 12.60 On month t -23 tAlLT (UORNINO OR ArTKRMOON) AND ; - . v., SUNDAY. iDfii year,. 17.60 I One month f .at Aowtca aaka notblnr for uerself bat what i aha baa a right to for liunmnltr Itsslf. ' , , WOOUHOW WILSON. i ... ! ' Millions for afrie, bnt not a rnt i tribute riiARLKs c. pincknkt. 'fv "8a grasping la illwhonol that It la no respecter or K'rxrni. it win client friend aa well h foes; ami wore It Doaalble, would cheat even Uod himself. rJ-Bincroft. stolen UNNINO and aggressive, i the .water power interests have captured one of the great or- ganlzatlons that was orlgi-lbut ;nally formed to prevent the water (powers and puolic lands and for-j tests and other natural resources , ;from being stolen from the people. :-The power brigadiers have stolen yam onsei vauon uongres. rnerai Lis;-a grim Irony in the late an-1 rnouncemeirt from Washington that , i i i . ; .the conservation body had indorsed , .ne, Infamous Shields bill. Clad in j the' hablllament8 of conservationists I :jM masquerading as defenders of .the public natural resources, the , ..power barons grandiloquently give : Cpubllc approval to a bill of which j Senatbr ( Polndexter said In last Tuesday's Journal that It "strips -the federal government of all con-' trol over powers developed and j -even denies it anything but a nom- inai consideration ror tne sites ; .firanted." ; ;A glance at the personnel of the , nmlticu rr fha Pnncoriroiinn r . -gress which framed the resolutions it 'approval explains all. Here are , 'leome Of them: I m - ! . H T Vfoil r,f Atiot!. rio vT T o 7 l r """cr.ia rRia rower company; H. J. Pierce, Pot Seattle, Wash., representing the jrepresenting the Utah Power com-' determine:, that mony shall tower -panjr; John 11. Finney, acting for j above human bemg3 ln ,he eye of "the Aluminum company of Ameri- j law' jjca,; a Niagara Falls corporation; ! T,1e rejcctlcn of Ilrandcis by the ex-Congressman Dennis Flyun. of senate would be the severest blow Oklahoma City, who is connected liberty har. suffered in the I'nited .with several bonding companies; States since Vienedict Arnold tried ;W.. P. Lay, of the Alabama Power to sell Washington and his army f.Jmpany; ex-Governor Hawley, of to the British. It would be the gidaho, who has a son servins as decisive step in a.pian to make .attorney for the Idaho Power com- i the "invisible" government that -pany; C. C. Itabb, of Bangor, Me.,ir'as so long plundered the people 1 a' power engineer; Milton C. Damm visible and irresistible. I and K. C. Warren, l)oth of Seattle I .favorable to the power interests j '--''It-Is a beautiful group to reso :Hnte for the people's interests. To ;se .such a bunch Indorsing the janieias dim as a people s measure it as much of an incongruity as it 'IvnDuld be to see a committee of I preachers operating a brewery to; ;get a prohibition campaign fund. 2 -Senator Cummins appears to be making a house to house canvass. jVMially when the big guns come cnljf; few speeches and then only in one or two gr the most popu I lous; places. OTHER ARNOLDS a, I HE fight upon Brandeis Is a conspiracy against the Ameri can Deoule. The fieht la waged bv a little oliirarchlcnl -Croup who are determined to rule Vr ruin. They have Ions foreseen &.he danger to their power f rom JBrandeis' ability and unbending in- jegrity and they have been work - Untr Tnr vnara in imrinrmino v,i . . . utauon. every new victory he 'on for the people increased their Jiatred and deepened the-stream of Slander which they set Eoine mgainst nun. These oligarchs understand per- lectlr well that bv controlline the, iupreme court they will control the 1 Country, For the supremo court is not inerely our highest judicial tri- Wnal. It is our highest legislative JiOdy also, it vetoes the laws of fongress whenever it likes and en- ct new legislation of its own. Almost every important law en- acted .by congress is amended by the supreme ourt before it goes r Into effect. For instance, the Sher- Jnan Anti-Trust Act was amended y inserting the word "unreasona ble,!; which entirely - altered its meaning. Shm oligarchs do not; want BranJ pels upon the supreme bench be cause he would bring there. an in fluence .hostile . to their . schemes, lie sfanda for exact Justice between man and man and between man SnrT money. The oligarchs' do not j ?ahX.. exact Justice between man l fudmari. They ,ar fighting for e rrogant feudal -privileges- -which what does tortland think about it? 0' MrNOUS for Portlands and eigniffcant In the extreme Is the fol lowing statement of the attitude printed in the local columns of i i. ,io fhot .tnrtinl cific coast terminals, that . do not handle In the tariffs, but this procedure will corns Portland, inasmuch as ine riino . W 1 4. 1 r. I rrK Vl -e-II r SCaR I t Is However, the carriers have consented to apply the rate to Portland so that if they are accidentally forced to ship something through this port, they will be able to collect rtie same rate on If. The foregoing doubtless correctly reflects the statements made by the railroad officials with respect to rates In which Portland is vitally concerned. It will be noted that the railroads cla'ssiry Portland and Everett and Belllngham. More to the point, this city is continued as a termi nal as a "mere formality." ThuB, it appears that the carriers have graciously "consented to apply the rate to Portland so that II they are accidentally forced to ship something through this port they will be able to collect the same rate on it." The significance of these statements ought to be apparent to any reader. The fact that such statements can be made unconsciously with out any thought ot being offensive to Portland should be sufficient to demonstrate to any one the position Portland occupies today in the minds of the railroads serving it. It will be Interesting to note how long it will take, how much business must be lost, and how much neglect and contempt for us be shown, before this city will shakeMff the deadly indifference that seems to possess it. The plain truth is, that the railroads discriminate against this city in a way that would not be tolerated by any other self-respecting city on the Pacific coast. They shut us out of trade territory almost within a stone's throw of the city. Our rates are based on the mountain haul, and although entirely within their power, they give us no part of the oversea trade. For fear they may be "accidentally" - forced to ship something through this port they leave Portland in the tariff so they will be able to collect the higher rate. If the ra'te had not been changed to Portland, necessarily Portland would have had a lower rate than the other ports, and then if a ship ment had "accidentally" been made the railroads would not have got ten as high a rate out of It as they otherwise would, and this is the only reason the rate to Portland was given any consideration. To cap the climax, the Interstate Commerce commission groups fis with Seattle and Tacoma, apparently 60 as to make it 'as difficult as possible for the Columbia river cities to secure the benefits arising from their natural advantages. Is it not time for aggressive action- that will mean 60metLlng? There may be those whose caution, consideration or conservatism is such that they Vill advise against any action that means anything that has any teeth in it. It may be they wfll be able to restrain for a time the movement which is now gathering'force for a change in our conditions, they are only piling up water behind the dam. it may be that Portland is prepared to bear further humiliation, lose more business, faU farther behind in the race before shaking off the indifference which now seems to nossess her. But it will not be ; for long. There is gathering here a public sentiment which will Pres-j 'ently demand as a right, what it now respectfully asks as a favor. We have had many investigations, much talking, and resolutions ; pany as well. without end, but the particular things complained of are not remedied.; 'he claim i3 made that he was ap- Committees are appointed who make reportg of more or less value, the ! i"lfd I?? Ttrr . . .. . .. that in the same month he took office membership of which is not infrequently composed partially, at any as county clerk and also went to the rate, of those whose inclination and relations are opposed to the ends j legislature and lobbied for the pass- sought j ase of a bin which became a law and jf too aggressive, the committees' reports are pigeonholed its rec-;4m3o" ommendations unnoticed and it is quietly chloroformed. It is per- j his promise in hi platform: -straight fectly clear this kind of work cannot continue. It is plain that if those ' salary as provided by law. I will give to whom leadership is now voluntarily and loyally accorded will not '; personal 'attention to the duties of the lead except into a do-nothing morass, there will come into being a move- 0 part of tLe pa.mPhiet are dates. ment led by virile and aggressive men that will make Portland's in-1 and the check numbers .or warrants terest first, and will do things that may shake the so-called castle of i drawn on the telephone company for conservatism to the ground. We have no desire to encase In Qn tne other hand, this paper does not propose to adopt or "favor a stand still policy or acquiesce in a course of doubt that leads nowhere, Ve stand for action and shall not cease in our efforts to secure the . . , . , .. . . ... . .. t"a juauj uuc Linn uij emu uic6"u uiiiri tuey are accuraea in lull if these rights are not recognized voluntarily then the people will have ! t0 take other means to secure them. ' .... ..... I lwlu P'aC3 tnem above their fellow will placa them above their fellow citizens. Nor do they want justice be tween man and money. They are c,tlzeng. The Tacoma judge who refused to permit a W. C. T. U. badge in his court ught also to bar red noses if he wants to be strictly neutral. MAY l ltOSTS T T I IV Inn rr cfnr fft i a -tl'qi artst t Vi r ! X 1 l J IVll a. LV i-1 s, J W 1 H M.U 1. U v sua is siiimiiB agaiu. i u , ro lins are busy on the lawngiTilT.p, t thpir command rh rinr. fluduir wcrms for their nest - lines. At break of day their songs while the cold rain and sleet were j beating upon them. Like other May storms' In springs gone by, j this one hai ended with frost. i Tb.e clouds drift 'away in the night leaving no garment to shel ter the earth from the cold sky. The stars shine out fiercely bright 1 &nd ere dawn the froi;t lays its , ! flighting lnge.- on the fl iwers. It ' touches ani kills the tender cher-! I rles 'rho 8Pro,ltinS corn and po - j tatoe9 fitter when it kisses them. ' TLe fro'"'t ,9 death in a white mantle. . . ... i But ;t is wonaerrui now mucn escapes him. The fruit is never Quite so badly damaged as the or- i chardlsta fear when thev see the rime on tne gra:. oy tne trees Tho notatoeS show a little black ' t.t tho edces of the leaves but there is plenty of life left in them. There are so many cherries ou the boughs that a few falling will not matter. The rest will be all the bigger and i sweeter for the thinning, j There is a miraculous vitality in ; new born things. Nature knows what hardships they have to go j through and arms them for the test. A calf born in midwinter in the snow wili get upon its feet, find the living fountain of its mother's milk and survive to gam bol in the next day's sun, We are never so vital as in the first mo ment of . our lives. Nature over loads us with vigor then because we must go through the valley and shadow and go alone. Twice in every man's history he is left ut terly to himself, when he is born and when he dies. The moment after birth there are tender hands to help him. Perhaps there are hand's aa tender the moment after of railroads toward tnia city, ao the Oregonlan of May 11: Rverett. Belllnirham and other Pa- war shipments alo will be named te a mere formality ,so far as ix co. n- m " -j - warfare on anv one or anv Interest death. But In crossing either river ; death he must a1on he must cross alone. Some tell us that birth is a kind of death since it is the crossing i from one world to another. So ' Coffey an opportunity to deny these likewise death is another birth. ! accusations which if true unquestion e ,., v-u-i... ably unfit him for the office of county Ana the frosts that blight some of ciefk lorenn bcshe. the buds of our spring time only1, strengthen those that survive. I A Statement by Mr. Red. I 1 rhieoo- A Chicago councilman proposes to change the name of Shakespeare Street in that city to Bacon ave-, nue. With the Stock yards in mind as one of the agencies that made Chicago great, why not? THE WAV TO FREEDOM w ,,,-iVT 41 . IHKCIi. .Jl. wvuwiiiu, mill 1 Piv- HL.N the Oregon system was.hibition charnpion and a Iliend of i(r. adopted after many Strug- ; McArthur's, said that Mr. McCutchan, gles we were told that it 1 manager of the McArthur campaign. would break up boss rule forever. It did give boss rule a J rude Bhock, but the old Ogre was j too tough to die. The bosses were j puzzled by the Oregon system for ;a little while, but they soon found t wav to evafiB It. With a nwa Bter8 learned that they could still ' ro ,,.. . i .u.:.1 by little Junta ot a few menisgo I was called to attend a meeting i whose word is law to the lesser lry Rebels are whipped into line with a epnnr nf nmi, No mere machinery of govern ment can wholly prevent boss .ule. There will be bosses. In spite of ell exterior forms, as long as the people are willing to be bossed When every voter learns to think and act for himself regardless of ; j arty war cries and ring terrorism, I we shall have true political liberty land never before. 4 "Who would ! be free hlmr.elf must Htrik the 1 , 1 1 1 .1 1 j , , uiuw. rt3 ius iub iuinu ia en- , slaved the Oregon system can not be perfect. ' - , The children' cl Portland are of far more value than anything elBe in . Portland. On Alay 17 at 2:30 "P-on Multnomah Fieldv six thousand five hundred children of 1 urimuu H,e w so luruugn meir calisthenie drills, and May Pole dances. It will be a spectacle of beauty and life that will undoubt edly attract an overflow attend ance. , FLOWERS FOR IJXCLE JOE I T IS a trait of human nature to - admire the man who stands "four square" to all winds that blow. We have respect for him who abides by bis convictions even though we do not agree with his views. It is always known where such a man is to be found. The world likes a good fighter Just as it loves a lover. This was exemplified the other day in con gress when the lower house laid aside the European war, the Mexi can situation and the Jockeying for a jrrood start In the comlnjT national. campaign and - paid tribute ' . to "Uncle Joe" Cannon, on the occa-i felon of his eightieth birthday. Forgotten were the bitter days of Cannon and Cannonism in the verbal bouquets showered on the erstwhile "Czar of the IJouse." Since he came back Uncle Joe has not been is the limelight very much. The years have had their softening effect and he is not so intensely partisan as he once was. Of the men who gathered with the former speaker 43 years ago only four are yet among the living. The others have passed Into a greater congress, but Uncle Joe can still see their forms and hear their voices. Among them wero Blaine, Randall, Alexander H. Stephens, Dawes, Benjamin Butler, George F. Hoar, Sunset Cox, Tom Piatt, "Pig Iron" Kelly. Jerry Rusk. Tom Reed, John G. Carlisle, Crisp and McKinley, all typifying the spirit of democracy. Like all men. Uncle Joe has made mistakes, and will so admit. He has been the standpatter of standpatters, yet he has always faced criticism and continued on biB course without adjusting his 6alls to catch every passing popu lar breeze. A meed of respect can not be denied such a man. Letters From the People ICcmtcnnlcatlona sent to Tbe Journal for eawillcatlon In tbiC department abould be writ ten on only one aide of tbe paper, should not exceed BOo word In length, and must be ac companied by tbe name and addresa of tbo seeder. If tbe writer does not desire to bavo the name published he abonld so state. "Discussion Is the greatest of all reformer. It rationalize eTerything it touches. It rob principle of all false sanctity and throws them back on thflr reasonableness. If they hare no reasonableness. It ruthlessly crushes them oat of existence und sets np its own conclusions hi their atead." Woodrow Wilson. Accusing Mr. Coffey. Portland, May 12. To the Editor of The Journal A pamphlet is being c.ulte generally circulated which bear3 the signature of Elemlng & Reed, au ditors, showing; that John B. Coffey "drew two salaries" and that during ail of the years 1913-1914 and for January and February, 1915, he was nnlybunrtJel frr tU-m western Longstlnce Telernone com" trips which Mr. Coffey made coverlns territory from Seattle to Los Angeles, on the time of the taxpayers, showing 'that he was absent from his post of i duty as a county official, serving tbe ' u!r?hono company. These charges are made from tne D1069 on file in the office of the county clerk, from the county auditor's reports, and from newspaper files, and it should be an easy matter for Mr Coffey to affirm or deny them, which so far he has failed to do. Your paper Is always on the side of the taxpayer, and I nope you will not only give this space but will allow Mr Portland. May 12. To the Kditor of The Journal Under oath, R. P. Hut- . ton Sllp,rintendent of the Antl-Sa- loon league, testified in the $50,000 libel suit brought by Congressman Mc- Arthur that Ferdinand E. Reed and n. s. .Mcv.uicnan iihu soucneu v . r. Woodward for a $100 contribution to the McArthur campaign fund. Mr. Woodward, when his attention was called to the sworn statement of Hut ton, declared that Hutton was mis- had requested a contribution, but that Mr. Reed was not present and had never solicited him for a penny. "While I am u member of the board of trustees of fhe Anti-Saloon league,"" said Mr. Woodward, 'I did rot see the cartoon circular Issued by Mr. Hutton until long after it was distributed. I do not approve of the circular and I informed Mr. Hutton .that the dodger woul? ,d0 or" to. i?"rtp "f" - " help Mr. McArthur than anything t the Y. M. C. A., "where the league officers were, and at that time I de clared the circular was ill advised, and suggested that if the league could do anything to overcome It the organiza tion sljpuld do so." Mr. Hutton also said that J. D. Woodman, "who has been twice ap pointed sergeant at arms of the house," was president of a McArthur club and said his only objection to the campaign was that Mr. Reed was connected with this. In answer to this Mr. Woodman says I was sergeant at arms once, to which position he was elected by the mem bers of the house. He emphatically denied that he ever said that Mr. ( t j .-. nnr. n -1 Vi fti m rum nn m " v, , 7h . m 7 a menuof Mr. McArtnur s cam paign ana Hutton. and did not know that Mr. Reed was connected with th cam- paign. "Mr. McArthur is a friend of mme," says Mr. Woodman, "and I am tired of seeing him misrepresented by Hutton and others. With me It is not a matter of politics hut friendship." FERDINAND E. REED. Irish Revolution Precedents. Portland, May 12. To the Editor of The Journal Powerful appeals were made to the coalition government to grant the Irlsft a provisional meas ure of home rule on last St. Patrick's day, but the coalition government did not rise to a great opportunity for lasting good. The concensus' of .opinion coming from the American p4ss seems to re gard the present military procedure in Ireland as stupid and bloody work. Precedents were at hand a pletaty. In 98 General Edward Fitzgerald, Gen eral Edward Roche, Colonel Byrne, Colonel Aylraer and Captain Devereux, commanding the rebels, surrendered under tbe conditions of "safety and exile, and the conditions were . car ried out. At Limerick, Sarsfleld and others yielded to the "peace at any price" patriots and were granted "safety and exile," and after surren der were not molested but allowed to depart to the continent. Robert Emmet was tried and convicted before a civil tribunal. In a thai 1 n .1 C. 11. o-Brien. Thomas Francis Meagtnjr, John Mitchell and MacManUs, thougn' captured In open rebellion, were all accorded a civil trial. The only notable exception is Wolf Tone, who was captured in the unt-1 form of a chef de brigade of tha French army, and whose last words to the trial court martial were: "1 1 ask the court shall adjudge me the death of a soldier and let me be ehoti F. Sheeny Skefflngton's case In the.- present uprising seems from presen v?i t0 TVlth bv Mward Htigerald, put to death by the- military without trial i But we should all remember that I O'Connell was twice convicted of trea- son-felony by an Irish tribunal and the verdict twice set aside by the house of lords. The same experience wa, that of Gavan Duffy The pres- ent parliament of England Is friend.y toward insn, aspirations ana we should await parliamentary Inveatl- gallon and judicial determination be- fore going off half-cocked. Parnell coma never get a fair trial in ireiana, Nard abundant buttermilk? but an English court gave him dam- Oregon is getting a lot of the rlKht ages for $20,000 when the London SOrt of advertiuing these days because. Times charged him with being a sep- of her empty jails. Why not help the arationist and conspiring to overthrow good cause along by staying out of the dominion of the crown. i them. Passing resolutions in the middle I Albany's candidate for Rose Festi of a Judicial investigation here in val queen announced her withdrawal America by an organization that never from the contest and then Jumped to as a body officially supported John the head of the list. It may be a case Redmoai in the past 16 years, is i of the office seeking the girl. rrothy work; the men arnong the Hi bernians who were loyal to Redmond, and those outside the Hibernians who stood by him during the dreary years past, are acting more wisely and will await the facts and the verdict of public opinion of Great Britain before expressing opinions, publicly at least. A public appeal is now made through a committee of Hibernians for funds to help the widows and orphans, the innocent victims of the foolhardy re volt. It is a worthy cause, and pub licly I approve of it, but would sug gest the following good example to the public: While Ireland was In tlr; throes of anguish and the streets of Dublin in a welter of blood, local Hi bernians were feasting and holding an Irish fair, netting $1500 to that organization. Let them now donato that $1500 to the poor widows and orphans that are the subject of the! .,, 'u u n 0 oucn an elp" Will have its effect upon public gen erosity. The Hibernians here can weil afford to do such a benevolent act, and the poor widows and orphans have nothing, even a father, to con sole them and care for them. Let the Hibernians start the subscription with this $1500 donated by the public to the Hibernians, and I feel sure the public, after such a display of generosity, will respond liberally. Charity begins at home. J. HEKNESSY MURPHY. Concerning the Case of Ireland. Beaverton. May 10. To the Editor of The Journal J. Hennessy Murphy s views on the Irish question seem to ,.u BMlt-. ir, w iy. 1 irom me to make apology for the policy of one who has at all times stood forth as the genuine exponent 01 irisn principles jn j.retana s race ror freedom. His past is sufficient vlndi- iui me iMcsseill. Alie inwiniiHimn - - that Mr. Murphy is a West Briton,! , . . who holds in canonized honor Asqulth is the. beautiful exception, for ln tha. Lloyd-George, perhaps Carson, and one man. Is given the blame, turns his back upon Irish patriots who To the Bible woman Is the greatest have struggled and died, is too much Infidel. The first part of this boo for your humble servant. .makes her a slave of man. Ihls she In my opinion, the only crime that ' refuses to be. The second part treats can be laid to Mr. Murphy's door Is her & lltUe better, but still she Is his unswerving lovalty to John Red- neld under her masters (mans) mond. the elected "leader of the Irish thumb. She is commanded to learn parliamentary .party, the party that ,n silence and subjection, and seek Trie Vi.ru.., Knowledge from her husband only. (oiiuiQii o 11 l I. yj uir;t,i Llicil interests in the English of commons. If the Irish hOUSe Par- -e Tr7nd X th I L T I sent Ireland, then Irishmen know what to do with It. If John Redmond does not represent that party, then that 1 party knows how to act. Absence makes the heart grow makes the heart grow 1. and it frequently mis- r us the real condition of fonder." Yes, interprets fo affairs at home. Why should we be more Irish than the Irish themselves? They are content to be guided by the party they empowered to represent them Should not that Ha nfftant for us Irish-Americans? John Red - mond s platform is dictated not bv love for England, but for Ireland J. Hennessy Murphy is for Ireland first last and all the time. If such is a crime, then I too plead guilty. Ire land uber alles. J. P. O'F. Challenges Mr. Collins. Poftla'nd, May 2. To the Editor of The Journal I note ln the May 1 Issue of The Journal a news article describ ing the lecture delivered by Peter W. Collins under the auspices of the local Ivnigbts of Columbus, entitled "What Is Wrong With' the World?" AftPP the lecture Mr. Collins stated that Via had debated with all the leading So cialists of the country except Eugene V. Debs, and, said Mr. Collins. "I have never been able to corner 'Gene' and get him on the platform with me. There Is a guarantee of $600 to Debs for expenses to meet me anywhere at any time." Mr. Collins' statement that he had debated with all the leading Socialists of the country does not fit the facts. The writer is a newcomer to the west, and has been active ln the Socialist movement east and west for 10 years, and during that time the writer recalls but one Instance where Colllna could be induced to wait long enough for a Socialist to catch up with him and nail his allegations against the So cialist movement Collins has been hurling his challenges at the leading Socialists for a number of years. How- resolutions were unanimously adopted: ever, less than M year ago, Fred D. I Whereas. The conditions now e-st-Warren, former Sitor of the Appeal to ,nK in Ireland are most deplorable. ;n, former aitor of the Appeal to n. made aitrip from Kansas to snce llasj errireiai TJ T fw" VI t'r rntffiU- rf, . fVtne se of meeting Collins in debate. Reason Lawre Needless to say, the doughty Socialist j Whereas. The Ancient Order of Hi klller received an intellectual trounc- j bcrnlans, with almost 400 years of his ing. The writer is positive that Mr i toric experience, and knowledge of it11 "is1" nauon,, Tl rr1' 1 Vhr 'Uep'pobaUo'n quit who is national chairman of the of the manner ln which Irish matters Socialist party, nor with Meyer Lon- 1 have been conducted 4n recent years, don, member of congress, or Victor and their stern disapproval of the Berer, Emll Seldel, G. R. Kirkpatrick, , manner in which tbe prisoners cap Walter Thomas Mills or any of the tured in the recent uprising are being other so-called leading- Socialists of I eted" " W and lmmediat1y the country. . Wherea8 Tns Aneent 0rdpr of H1. Collins will not meet a Socialist in 1 bcrnlans in meeting assembled are debate if that can be avoided. He could 1 speaking" as citizens of our republic, not a.void meetinsr Warren In Tjtv- either by birth Or sdoDtion. Thev renee. Mass.. and save his face. Thns that are interested in the outcome of that debate need not take the writer's statement of it, but may write to Lawrence and find out for themselves. The writer, as the official representa tive of the Socialist party of Oregon," desires to challenge Peter Collins to debate the question Of Socialism any time he chooses, In Portland. Hall rent will be furnished free, and half of the hall will be given over to his friends. The proceeds, if any, will be given to p. chi-itv r, cnm ,o,, VICTOR J. M'CONe! The Garb of Womankind. Portland, May 10. To the Editor of The Journal A the religious con ference opened Irf Portland today. Dr. Boyd charges that women are in a new place, and by dressing themselves according to comfortable ideas, en danger the moral stamina of man, for whom, according to Scrlnture. she. u J created. Most religious books begin wlthrwithln the past 25 years has given making a world, then man and woman, and then most of them proceed to blame tha woman tor all the evil that follows. The-Bible, tha Koran, th Grecian - mythologies are notable ex amples of this. The Book of Brahma PERTINENT COMMENT SMALL CHANGE rhicaaVn afarKorio win nvr be. a success as a conversation center, , ... harmen 'and sometimes doea. a a - nubllclty manager 'edenUy doea notl intend to keep its light under a bushel. T ,' . . A. . " l,., L"L" L-lH ,r ment the natural tfttng l0 !, Great Scott!' - It Is not necessary to wait until the Fq h Anerican to practice the safe and sane brand of patriotism. I f Charles 'Warren Fairbanks meant wha ha Bald wh rfoean.t na com out with a platform dedicated to cheap JOURNAL 13General Directory for Tourists Clip them out. . Save these Journal Journeys. Sooner or later, if you have any love for the outdoors If you own a good pair of feet to walk with, or an automobile, or if you can hire and ride a saddle horse you will be planning a trip into the wonderful country about Portland. Thousands of easterners, too, are learning about the Oregon country and will be asking you questions. Be prepared. Many people send word that they are clipping Journal Journeys and that tViAv tinA nlAnnurA In tha recreational rbpportvaiitles the series suggests. Others telephone or call asking when a particular article ws published. We are always glad to give the In formation. It is a Journal service for its readers, for Portland and Oregon, and for tourists. But you will find It most con venient to clip out the journeys as each appears. If voo have suggestions to make, re member ' suggestions are desired and will be counted as your contribution. ' If vou know of trips, scenically beautiful or attractive to the hunter or fisherman, let us know about them n it vm information la not SO and lf yoUr information Is not so complete as you would like, we will undertake to add to it. t v, 0,1 rnnnfrstion will d1s- cover t0 ourselves and to our friends R momitain and valley playground n Portland dreamea existed. llc iciuaea 11 VTJ DIICIU, tt'iu icai no C 1 ...... V. .il.H, . . .4 1 n .. .... liuiu as uitxiiv uuai icih as 1na.11 uuco. . , .v.- 1 hip l many of the great questions Has religion made the same pro- l""e'"" " p'"-"- : 8" f , -admit there Is no more need woman cumbering herself wit a 01 th lomr skirts than a man; that a teacher can be as up-to-date as his pupils and not fear for his Job. Let ns all look as well as we can, dress as weil as we can, do as well as we can and . . e . , "","s ,ve Larl wnue we Hre 1,1 , thls worl(J- for th'3 world is the i onJL one, we are s"re of' , ' There 18 ' grander sentiment than 1 tna-1 expressed by Thomas Paine, "The world Is my country, and to do good my religion." M. A. HOLLINGER. Queries. Toledo, Or., May 0. To the Editor of The Journal Is it to the interest of the people to elect Roosevelt for president again? Was he serving the people, when he was president, when i nought the Manama canal for $1-'. I 000,000 and turned it over to the United States government for $40,000. 000? What became of that $58,000,000. Also, why are the United States marines patroiing the streets of the capital of the republic of Nicaragua and United States guns overawing a part of Its population? It seems we have been in actual possession of thij republic abowt four years. Is it be cause, as Pearson's Magazine says, a party of New York bankers are estab lishing a bank and financing the gen tleman who at present calls himself president there? MR 3. C. A. JOHNSON. Resolutions on Executions. At a; special meeting of the Ancient Order of Hibernians, called by J. J. Kenney, president of the order, May lJ the A. O. H. hall., the followln lnK ln Ireiana are most deplorable, and nve, ben brought about by tho shortsightedness. inefficiency and i blundering stupidity of the British I government. ! ful,y realize the enermity of the task confronting our government at this time., which we are Dledged to sustain by the ritual of the order, which corn- j rhands us to be "loyal citizens of this 1 republic," and which we will sustain l.ecausw of birth or our oath of cltl zenship. and in gratitude for the lib erty we are enjoying, and strongly condemn any overt acts which would seek to embarrass our government. We consider it wuntn our rights. and also expedient, to give expression ; t J our convictions of the many wrongs and hardships wnicn tne Arisn peopio have had to suffer he past 60 years. let alone the past dismal centuries We are fully cognizant of these facts and ask only of our fellow citi zens to consider the. status of an en lightened nation in this twentieth cen tury; with a population of millions, not as much power to govern t-n the state of Oregon;. with millions paid taxes, snot the right to Pass on or question the same- The city of Port land has direct and supreme authority over its police. Ireland as a nation has none. Whereas, The British government under the pressure of 100 years de mand, several land bills which gave some relief to the rackrented tenants, and allowed them a chanceto pur chase land under . certain conditions. The results of this on and only measure of relief were soon apparent AND NEWS IN BRIEF OREGON 6 1 DELIGHTS s The Kaple reports thst a number of the old liiniilinr covered emigrant wagons have passed through Canyon City recently "en route lor the great Harney valley." That all signs fail in dry weather Is again attested, this time by the Gold Beach Globe, which Bays: "Last Sunday rather put a crimp in the old legend that if rain falls on Kaster (sunday, like' weatlier wili prevail for seven 8undnys Thereafter, hv dawning clear and cloudless and remaining that way all day." A raiser of spineless cactus is J. F. Masquart of The Iiailes, of whom the Chronicte says: "J. 1". Masijuart has contributed a display of cactus to the Chamber of Commerce. Spineless cac tus is pa excellent stock loud, tor which purpose Mr. Masquart in cultivating it Jie also raises a variety of cactus with spine, lor table use.'' Tt is the assertion of t! 1mui, rat that Bilker is meeting a test oC flour ishing times in tnis thHt a greater demand for houses in Baker is noted than lor manv years pat, not with standing he building record Is far in excess of many former years. Ko uront is the need, that builders find renters before buildings are completed. JOURNEYS It is a good idea to keep the main facts of the geography of this district In mind. Portland is situated near the conflu ence of the Columbia and Willamette, the great rivers of the west. To the east is the Cascade range of moun tains, and beyond are the plateaus of central Oregon; to the west are the Coast range and the Pacific ocean, the latter 100 miles from Portland and accessible-- in a few hours by various routes. To the north is the state of Wash ington and in the region near Portland will be found some of the wildest and most, scenic country of the west. To tne south lie the Willamette valley, the Siskiyou mountains, the valleys of the Cmpqua and Rogue rivers, then California. Portland is reached by transcon tinental railroad lines from cast, south and north. The great tourist auto route, tlu Pacific highway, extending the lencih of the coast, is open nearly the year j around, and many autolsts now travel across the country by an east and west route beginning with the Columbia river highway, America's most scenic auto road. Nest to the editorial page, where these articles appear, The Journal publishes daily a compact travel and scenic guide. Consult it, and for any additional Information relative to routes, rates and attractions, call upon the Uorsey B. Smith Travel Bureau of Portland, or The Journal Travel Bu reau. in -the upkeep of th land and the 1m provement ln residences and farm structures. Tha nuvlnir off rr tti in. debtedness on these lands to the gov ernment in a few years, in place of 60, the renort of tlm Amrirn rr-i cultural experts sent to Europe by our government to report on farming con- tuiions. tne almost extinction 01 cume. demonstrated not only the adaptability, but the capability of the Irish people to be prominent factors in tne economics or the world. Tin.. Tin " "ciena, nnen nome rule was wrung rrom a reluctant government in iKn. tnere was a spirit of forgive ness, if not forget fulness, abroad, but 11 was sucn a bin as might be ex pected to be given to the Philippine is.ands. not to a nation which has given to the world statesmen, lawyers, soldiers, sailors, poets, scholars, ecce siastics of many denomination, t'.ie peer of any; not a measure to a nation which heads the standard of moralHv in the world. Whereas. This so called home ructn" record tri niu. oin not give self government as allowed to the colonics, not excepting the small crown colonies of New foundland and New Zealand. Whereas. The British povrrnment listened too long to the obiections of a part of Ireland during tho passage of the bill. Volunteers were nilowe.i to be organized, drilled and armed who took a solemn oath to prevent by force the carrying out of the pro visions of the act. and when Hritlsh soldiers were ordered to that portion of Ireland to assist In preserving order, the commanding officers re fused ti comply. Wherrns. Other portions of lielanl. realizing tho cond I tion.s. considered Thev liad the same ripht to orennizc. drill and arm lor self protection. Whereas. It was the I'aclllatlng pol icy of the British government which allowed the idea to go abroad th.it home rule would allow the persecution of the minority religion, when as a matter of fact and of history the lend ing Irish patriots came from nil de nominations, and tho Irish peojjie of the dominant religion resent the Im putation, ss members of that faith, nnd are only willing to live In pence and harmony, and freely share the honors and responsibilities of nation hood. Whereas, It was the same vacillat ing policy which influenced the Brit ish government at the outset of the present deplorable wer to give homo rule, but tcf put off its operation till lti clone. ' Whereas. This led to unrest, dis satisfaction and uncertainty, in lr land. the colonies and ln this country, ond divided Into groups, with diver gent thoughts and actions, hut aH equally sincere, the thlrtv millions of Iiish and their descendants. Whereas Kach death vollev firen into the hearts of these patriots for patriots thev were; for no man can e more patriotic than to give his life for his country is bringing these groups together, shoulder to shoulder, with thoughts knd actions all peeking unity. Whereas. If the same drastic meas ures had been used against the strik ers, siaokers, and shrinkers 1n Wales and In England- if the necessary patri otism to make a nation great, con scription would never have been an issue. . . t , Enough of Irish blood has been shed in Flanders. Enough of Irish had been shot In the awful landing ln the Dar danelles blunder. Tales of Irish valor, courage and bravery had filtered through the cen sored news to have the world expect England vlould rise to the occasion, and give At least a civil tribunal; it was a golden opportunity, but England conld not see it. The example of patriotic mercy given bv this country at the close of the Civil war In 1S64 Is one of the great historic facts of hlatory; there fore be it , . , Resolved, We. the Ancient Order of Hibernians express our most energetic protect against the trials of these prisoners by court-martial, especially when some of the officers now in charge were connected in the refusal of the British troops to disarm the Ulster volunteers. xv r,roeKt against the military tri bunals for the south, when had the British offilcers and soldiers sworn to obey nrderk done so the same condi tions would have been ln the north. We protest against allowing arms in one portion of Ireland ln defiant refusal to obey parliament, and their suooresston in another. ... Our protests may he In vain, but the death volleys will ring In our ears for ajl time their na mes and their memo ries will llv with ua and our genera tions, and will shine as bright in "Erin's sunburst." ss those of Emmet, O'Connell. Tone. Fitzgerald. Parnell, C-jrrsn. Grattan. Butt. Duffy. McOoe, Meagher, Allen. Iarkin and O'Brien and many, many others. f 3 4 KKKNT. President. E, J. MURNANE. Secretary. . ' . ,.. TKQnce Oer YESTERDAY AFTERNOON down on Broad n a v - r heard s)0me somebody slnj; out - 1 lelio Re!" - in a oi.c like the roll Of a drum. a" voice which shook the wind' shield Of the automobile. on which I was lenwlntr . , J And 1 turned ami tlieto was W II. Hardy. who pulled the slroUe oar In 4 Commodore IVrry's gig --on the ex, ped It Ion to Japan in IS sr.. JAnd bet 00k my hand la grip like a visV. and pumped it up and down. f And I tried to squeere back but it wns no use. JAnd , Mr. Hardy said "Rex I want oil to congratulate me." ajAnii a number of things flashed through my mind. J And I said "All right What for'.' ' .Viol Mr. Hardy's voice greW grave and ho tightened the pressure on my hand and said: , j iv "lle I'll he 80 ni'HTuB." V A ri . I In. g;i c my ears old to- hand another squcc.t and let go. JAnd I said "Three chcersl huriaii!'' flAiul Mr. llaniy thought I Was cheering for his birthday. and normally I would have been,' but what I was gladdest about. was to get my hand hack. ffliut did and 1 do congratu late Mr. Hardy. who was horn in the village of Harpswell Maine 80 years ago today. JAnd I feel sure although h didn't tell me that Harpswell is 011 the sea. 1 because Mr. Hardy nnd the other boys of the village- went down to the sea. as ducks go down to a pond. JAnd I never dreamed when I was a boy and the ocean was only a word to mo that I'd ever know a man like Mr. Hardy. m a man who has sailed the seven seas. scudding like a gull lf winds blew fair. nd if they didn't slam-banging into them. up and down hack and forth around the world. ft And I've wi i'ien a good many stories about Mr. Hardy for the paper. (JAnd I could write a good many more ir 1 were a ivier 1!. Kyne or a Lincoln Colcovd. because .Mr. Hardy knows the sea the old sea that bor- the clip per ships so switlly to and fro. like I used to know the paths to the swlmmim'-hoii when 1 was a boy hack in Wisconsin. And like another ancient mari ner man a time he has fixed me with his glittering ej r and told mo tles that made me grip my chair. and listen until time has been forgot ten. JAnd Mr. Hardy lives on a little farm but at I lie end of the KinJ llt-lghts' carline. where he still has many adven tures. fj And he writes verses some timesfor this kollutn. JAnd ln the winter he feeds the birds. JAnd this afternoon lf nothing happens I'm going out to see him. JAnd lie's going to tell me about 1 the dipper Dread- naughi from .New lurk 10 Liverpool. f. And we're going to have a real nice time hecause J LISTEN When 1 greet him I'm going to play safe by keeping both my hands in my pockets. ImO the Poor Indian. Itemr, I'Yom Colony Courier Reprinted In ( iklahomu City Okla homai). Long Neck is making ills borne with Had Tceih near licx.-ie this pprtng. Long Nc U las no wife to keep house tor him. Medicine Mm Spring nnrl family Mrs. Daws White Bird and children of Wsotiga. were visiting with their aunt. Thunder Woman, at Bad Teeth's, tbe latter part of laKt week. .lack Kroat did some damage to gar dci .s Tnursdsy night but It don't hurt potatoes much. Cloud Chief too his team to Bad Teeth's allotment for pasture. He says there is plenty of green grass In the pasture. The Indiana don't charge each other a cent when they use the pasture. Cloud Chief and wife. Walking Woman, took the. eat hound Rock. Is land Thursday to Weatherford, where Big Eagle met them ami took them to iiis home on Peer Creek to spend the remainder of the at Deer Creek. In .two. Frem tie Kana City Str. A busted king stood hat ln hand before mv kitchen door. I told him I had fed "ix kings .that morn and day before, " But lf he wished to earn his lunch he might work in the garden. He turned on me a haughty look and coldly begged my pardon. Tennyson J. Daft. Uncle Jeff Snow Hay": Rich women are knittiitg socks for soldiers 1n Europe, and thousands of little children are suffering, maybe dy ing, in New York eity for want ot air and milk. It's a pity we couldn't in vent some way of passing charity to the needy people In Mars. Stories qr So Rest for This Man. . , ANOTHER slnfol thing is the street car fare register. It clicks, and rattles and grunts end shakes.; It grinds and scrapes ahd squeaks and trembles. It Is altogether wrong from moral and aesthetic standpoints.' It should be looked to. At least, so complains a patron of the O. V. P. lnterurban line. This per son, whose name has been withheld out of courtesy to his family, write his complaint to the Portland Railway, Light Sc Power company as follows:- "Shock absorbers should bo placed on the fare registers of O. W. V. C&rS so that the Jangle of bells will n longer rack the nerves or destroy tha souls of those who sit near these con trivances of Satan during tho other wise only bright period of the day, namely, that period between tha dis pleasure of one's boss and tha dis pleasure of one's wife; , the rattling of tho typewriter and the rattling of tbe lawn mower. v ,, ; Allone sentence. - M i ' 1f