THE OREGON SUNDAY JOURNAL, PORTLAND, SUNDAY MORNING, JULY 11, 1915. VANCOUVER CHURCHES TO COMBINE SERVICES' DR. HILLIS TELLS AT CORVALLIS OF GREAT NATION OF FUTURE Handles Subject "America .of Today and Tomorrow" in Pleasing Manner. sis "5a -w :.-.-.sliiiniiiiiiiMisiMi m iissasssse;.'fr'fT,,"-j1',:J' 1 THE ATTENDANCE IS GOOD PUTS v; MISS SENDERS HAS -' 1 CHOICE TO MAKE STATE "U" SECURES 'DR. R. H. WHEELER 0. A C. CAR TO DEMONSTRATE CANNING IN CLAIM FOR HER fl 1FI St, Luke's Episcopal Edifice , - Will Be the Place of First Union Worship. Exhibit at Panama-Pacific Exposition Labeled "Ma rion" Grown Over. Line, S POPULAR IN THE, PAST FRUIT WON FIRST PLACE mm OR SUMMER MONTHS NEC HONORS IK''- !) I 1 i I I -y : mi - . , ' I $ '-jy-- v v ' I - V - ' v 3' i i I 1 i t f j 1 ill 5 s ; j i i : i ! i - i ! ; J -i ; : t Slag ul Soyal Annas a Tarm 'of S. X. Tsrgnson.at Sola Win -' Klgfc Honors. Dallas. Or., July 9. Although they Wers labeled ' Marion County. " Polk county claims, the honor of having grown tho cherries that were awarded the first prize this week at the Pana-ma-Paciic exposition at Sin Fran cisco. , .. This particular exhibit of Blnga and Royal Annes was grown on the farm of B. I. Ferguson, at Eola, on the Polk county side of the Willamette river. Kxhibits of W. M. Boeffleur, B. B. Kimball, of the Eola hills, were also awarded prizes at the exposition. The exhibits were collected and Bent to the fair by a real estate dealer in Salem, which led to the impression that they were Marion county prod ucts. Charged With Killing Steer. Dallas, Or., July 9. Harry Hunni cutt is in the Polk county Jail, having failed to secure ball. He was arrested by Sheriff Orr on a charge of killing a steer- belonging to a neighbor, George McLaughlin; and selling the carcass In Independence. Young Hun nlcutt, whose home is south of Inde pendence, was indicted with his broth eiV-Emxie, about a year ago for a se ries of robberies in Independence and vicinity. Emzie was convicted and is now serving a term In the peniten tiary, but Harry was acquitted. The ' mother of the boys was bound over to the grand Jury a few weks ago on a charge of larceny from a building. Both trials will come up in. October. . -" New Theatre at Dallas. Dallas, Or.. July 8. O. C Smith is erecting a large tent on-Court street, which will be used as a moving plc ' ture theatre, pending the completion of his-new permanent theatre. Thin will make three show houses in Dallas. Mrs. Harriett Scudder and H. Ham ilton, aged inmates of the Polk county Infirmary, died on the-same day this week. . Both were old-time residents of this county. The county commissioners have or dered a new road to be opened through Cooper Hollow, a distance of one and one-half miles, giving access to the county road to Dallas of a dozen or more families. Knut Torgus Haugen, of Black Rock, a native of Norway, and William J. Garner, of Dallas, a native of Canada, have applied to the circuit court for their final naturalization papers." ' '- , ii. Polk Chautauqua Closes, v Tlollaa fir .Tultr' 1 Al .Pollr riilnt vn third annual Hhautlunui. clMitd r ' this evening with an entertainment, by the Swiss Alpine Todlers and. a chalk , talk by Miss Evelyn Bargelt. Gener? ally the assembly this year was dis- " appointing, many of the numbers not being up to the standard of the last : two years. It is uncertain as yet ' whether the Chautauque will come here next year, as not sufficient number of tickets have been pledged to . guaran tee it ; Lincoln Store Burns. Dallas, Or., July 9. The 8 pong store at Lfhcoln was destroyed by. fire Thursday. It was one of the .early landmarks of Polk county, having been erected In the early '60's by L. Abrams, who conducted a store in the building for many years. Recently the dlffer . ent proprietors have had a precarious time financially and only last week the stock of merchandise was sold to Mr. Spong under attachment. Fir Wood Attached. ' Dallas, Or.. July S. Sheriff John Orr this, week levied attachments .on about a thousand cords of white fir wood, which had ben cut in the river bottoms between Salem and Independ ence for the Oregon City paper mill a Wood cutters claimed they were un able to collect wages due them. TVhen' writing or calling on adver tisers, you will confer a favor by. men tioning The Journal, i V (Adv.) Important Notice The Reed-French Piano Co., Tenth and Stark streets, has been success ful in securing the services of J- ti. Asher. : 3. Xtm aJrjBXSB Mr. I. I., Asher, nntll recently manager of rthe collection depart ment for the Eastern Outfitting Co.. has transferred his services to the Reed-French Piano Co. Mr. Asher is well ; known1 to a ; great many, of Portland's buying public, and he would be glad to serve them in anr possible capacity in connection with the piano, player piano and phono- fraph - departments of the Reed rench Company. - Mr. Asher may be found In the" offices of the Reed-French Com pany. , Main 1252, A-1252. - r : r ; jr - v 5 I ' ttmmr. Vs:s::x ..... 11 " "" ; M r I Pr I I T- " M -;-. VssiBHBeaa"e"""""""w v v- - -TBI!t' JljLt ?V' ''x ' ' Four step in the cold pack methods of canning peas. Top, left to right -First step, blanching or par boiling; second step, plunging peas in cold water. Bottom,' left to right, third stepCold pack . ing product in glass jars and tin cans; fourth step, ready to sterilize, j - Oregon i Agricultural College, Cor vallls, . July 10. A special car for demonstrating canning by the steam pressure nd cold pack methods will be opraf ed; over the lines of the Southern: Pacific In Oregon beginning Mondayyuly 12. This is so far as known, the first car of the kind to ba operated in the United States. The purpose of the demonstration is to teach the system by some practical means that will enable those that are interested to do home canning both for home consumption and for com mercial - purposes. Demonstration from this car will be carried on at various points during 'a period of two weeks, according to arrangements that have Just been made by R. D. Hetzel, director of college extension, and H. Hinshaw, general freight agent 1 of the Southern Pacific Railway com pany. The car will be In charge of Professor F. I Griffin. The first-Instruction in canning by these processes was given by repre sentatives of, the extension department- In girls and boys' club work about six - months ago. , The" practical character of the work and Its value In Saving surplus products that would otherwise go to waste, has aroused so much interest that lt""has created a demand greater than the extension division is able to meet. The car plan of disseminating .this knowledge was. resorted to as a means of reach ing a great many , more people than could be Instructed in any other way. Demostrattons will cover methods of preparing various kinds of fruits and vegetables in commercial quanti ties that will .enable farmers to dis pose , of most , of their surplus pro ducts. During the short - time In which this work' has been carried on a number of -farmers of different parts of Oregon have built up a lu crative trade in horticultural by-pro ducts." The itinerary of the special cars Is as follows: Independence, Monday, July 12, 10 a. m.; Monmouth, Monday, July 12, 2 p. m. ; Albany, Tuesday, July 13, 10 Hood Apples Get Touch of Sunburn Hood River, Or., July 10. The hot weather of the last few days has af fected many apples ,in the Hood River valley with sun burn. ' This condition, however,; will not seriously affect the output of the val ley, as the experienced growers usual ly allow the apples to set thick on the ttouth and west- sides of the' trees. where the sun strikes, and when the hot spell is . over, these apples : are thinned off," leaving a" normal 'set ting of good fruit.. Wllmer. Sieg. salesmanager for the Hood River Apple Growers' associa tion, said today: i "Notwithstanding that the sun has affected some of the apples, ' and that apple scab has been abroad , In the valley, the, conditions are not as naa as tne reports nave In dicated.' - The Hood River valley will ; have a normal crop of good fruit. The apples are suing fine and from Indi cations they will color up to standard this season, and this Is a great asset "Color attracts the eye and. is one of . the greatest incentives for the fel low Interested to part with nls money for what apples he desires to buy. We are, going . tobe careful In our pack this season and live strictly up to grade. Quality, not quantity, will be our packing and. shipping rule."' " -WiU Fight ? Blight. Salem, ; Or., July 10. The, Marlon county .court today; promised the fruit growers -' to take : prompt steps to eradicate, "fire : blight," . which has made its appearance, and would dam age the fruit Industry if steps were not .taken to head. It off, , - Tt a. m. ; Jefferson, Tuesday, July 13, 2 p. m.; Gervais. Tuesday, July 12, 8 p. m.; Wednesday, July 14, 8 a. m.; i Turner, Wednesday, July 14, 11.60 a. m.i Salem, .Wednesday,? July 14, 2:30 p. m.; Wednesday, .July 14, 8 p. m.; Sllvertoiv Thursday, July 15, 11 a. m.; Mount Angel, Thursday, July IS, 2:30 p. m.; Thursday, July 15, 8 p. m.; Can by, Friday, July 16, 8:30 a. m,; Mo lalla, Friday, July 1, 11 a, m.; Hub bard, Friday, July 16, 3:30 p. m.: Au rora, Friday, July 16, 8 p. m.; Saturday, July' 17, 8 a. m;; Woodburn, Saturday, July 17, 1:30 p. m.; Macleay, Saturday, July 17, 8 p. m.; Aumsvllle, Monday, July 19, 1 p. m.; Lebanon, Monday, July 19, 8 p. va.i Tuesday, July 20, 10 a. m.; Coburg, Tuesday, July 20, 8 p. m.; Brownsville, Wednesday, July 21, 10 a. m.; Springfield, Wednesday, July 21. 8 p. m.; Eugene, Thursday, July 22, 1 p. m.; Tangent, Thursday, July 22, 3:50 p. m.; Junction City, Friday. July 23, 9 am.; Harrisburg, Friday, July 23, I p. m.; Halsey, Friday, July 23, 3:40 p. m. Two Essentials In Canning. Two- things J)nly are necesary. for the successful 'canning, of fruits, veg etables and meats In the home: First, the product must be completely steril ized; second, the product must be packed In air tight containers. . There are two methods usually; em ployed in the home and in commer cial canneries for preserving food stuffs. One is called the hot pack open kettle method, the other . the cold pack ' method. By the hot pack method, the food product Is first sterilized or cooked and then placed or packed in the jars. One objection to the hot pacTc method is that It requires more time and labor and ' necessitates standing even if the product, tne jars, rubbers apd the covers are perfectly steril ized there is " still a possibility of bacteria getting In while the cooked f rule is being dipped from the kettle to the Jar. - New State Lake Has Been . Found Eugene. Or., -July 10. A lake 80 or 40 acres in extent that has never, be fore been charted and as far as known has never before been seen by white men. was found a short time ago near the South Fork of th McKenzie river about 46 miles from Eugene and 10 miles off the road by a party of gov ernment trail builders now working in that part of the Cascade national for est. . .- , ;: - S-i- The lake is about three miles back of a cabin owned ' by Attorney: C A. Hardy of Eugene, who uses it as bead quarters for his hunting trips in that locality, but he . never imagined that there .was. such a body of water so close.-- - .,,-' - The government trail builders state that there Is no visible outlet to the lake, but It is fed by a small stream. There are trout In the : lake and the government men while encamped on lti shore caught - a large number, some of them being of good size. Swimmer Drowns " At The Dalles The Dalles, Or July 10. Oxin Thomas,- aged about 1 years, t: was browned In the Columbia ; river this afternoon-: while awlmmlng. ' f He was trying to swim across the slough near the People's dock when he was stricken with . cramp. He cried for help , and sank. The body was recovered 10 min utes later, but efforts to resuscitate him failed. - - , . , : - Thomas .and his mother came here from .Whit Salmon to work In the I4bby, McNeill. & Libby cannery. 'Cr i The I cold pack canning simply means packing the uncooked product and then cooking or sterilizing it right in the can or Jar. Most house wives cold pack a few fruits or vege tables, j but do not know that the method! can be successfully employed with all fruits and vegetables. - With the cold pack method, the product after a preliminary scalding or blanch ing, is : put Into the can and the can sealed, i The product Is cooked In the can and there is no chance- for bac teria . to get In. The cold packed product Is better because the fruits and vegetables - are packed uncooked and are not crushed. They are more easily ; nanaiea ana tne metnoa re quires less work. The product usu ally has' a be'r flavor and color as well as texture, especially when blanched and cold dipped. i Concerning Packing. 1 The Itln cans or glass Jars, with tops and rubbers, should be clean but need not be sterilized before re ceiving the contents as both the con tainer and the product will be ster ilized by the same process. - The product may be packed whole or cut into such forms as will be desirable for serving on the table. The can should be filled to within a half inch of the top.. It Is not- necessary to cover the product with liquid In or der to make it keep, because the cold pack method sterilizes the air In the cans as well as the product. All fruits and vegetables may be canned in plain water ; although all will have a better flavor if properly seasoned with salt or sugar. One level teaspoonf ul - of salt for 'each quart f of vegetables f is usually suf ficient A sugar solution should be used for fruit, the density or thick ness of the syrup being regulated by the acidity, or sourness, of the pro duct. Tomatoes are- one product to which no water at all should be addd when j canning for market. When canning whole tomatoes the juice of several crushed ones should , be added to . the can. . Water for Marsh Land Is Problem Salem,' Or.,; July 10. Confronted with the new problem that If twice the amount of water needed Is decreed to the marsh lands along Lost, Chewau can and Silvies rivers, It will cut In half the area which can ultimately be reclaimed in the -districts. State En gineer Lewis and Water Commission ers Chlnn'ock and Cochran will leave Monday for a trip to study the use of water on the marsh lands. l- The problem is -regarded as a ser ious one, for without prospects of in creasing the irrigated . area, railroad and other development will be serious ly hampered. ' ; ';:-V:': it '. Lewis, Cochran and Cnhmock con stitute the water board which has un der consideration, the adjudication of water rights for the lands. Lewis spent - today inspecting - road work in Jackson county. ' ' - Surrey' Is Authorized. Salem, Or. July "10. The State high way commission has authorized the survey of the rock promontory on tho proposed Columbia river highway from The Dalles to Mosier. Residents of Wasco, it was stated, plan to construct the road, which will be 14 miles long, using the old grade of the Oregon Washington -Railway- and Navigation company most of -the way. : ? Will Go to Church n Specials. Albany. Or July 10. Practically the entire congregation of the First Christian- church' or this city-will go to Turner Sunday to attend the state con vention of that denomination now being held, there. Special: trains have been arranged to convey ;thenv to and from the convention, . 1 . , - . Kiaistara of the City Will - 11 Pulpits la Tnra jnrlxig .-: Berles. Vancouver. Wash.. July .10. Ar rangements have been . made by a number of the ministers "of the city whereby, starting Sunday, July IS. union services will be held in only one ; or . me ' cnurcnes eacn sunaay evening until the end of August. - The first meeting will be held In St. Luke's Episcopal church, next Sun day and Bishop Frederick Av Keator will ' speak; the second meeting will be held In the First Congregational church and Rev. W. T. Randolph will speak. - . . , . - On Sunday, August 1. the service will be In the First Baptist church; on August 8, in .the First Christian church; on " August ;16. In the - First Presbyterian church, and on .August 22, in the First Methodist church. The union services have proven very popular to church goers in the past. . Mrs. Brumagin Dies. Vancouver, Wash., July , 10. Helen Luclnda Brumagin, - 67 r years old, died this morning at the home of her daughter,. Mrs. J. P. Robinson, east ot the garrison. She was a native of New . York and was married July 20, 1876, to D. B. Brumagin at Sherman, N. Y. In 1893 she came to Vancouver, where she had since resided. - She was. a member of the First Church of Christ, Scientist, of Van couver, and Is survived by her hus band and one daughter, Mrs. Robin son. Her aged mother, Mrs. Luclnda Foster, and one brother, Clarence Chesebro, of Vancouver, also survive. Funeral services, will be held at Knapp's funeral chapel at 2 o'clock: Monday afternoon and the body will be taken to the Portland crematorium, instead of having interment in Park hlll cemetery as was at first Intended and announced. Boy's Knee Wrenched. Vancouver,- Wash-, July 10. Jack McGoldrick. 15 years old, of 601 West Thirteenth street, sustained a severely wrenched knee last night while In company with about 26 of the young people who went to Salmon creek on a hayrack party. He had Jumped from the wagon and In some manner was caught between the wheel and the body of the wagon. An X-ray examination, after he had been brought to town, revealed that no bones were broken. -Vancouver Marriage Licenses. Vancouver, Wash., July 10. Mar riage licenses were issued today at the office- of the county auditor to the folio wins: eersons: George J. Murray and - Miss Emma Ertckson, both of Portland; C. H. Grimstad and Miss Ida S. Holn, both of Portland; Hal Wlck ner and Miss Frances Dimlck. both of Salem, Or.; Glenn Earl Pence and Miss Katie Bell McKinley, both of Port land; J. R. Cooke and Mrs. Mar guerite G. Huott, both of Portland; Walter I Rauch and Mrs. Stella Han sen, both of Portland. Newport Has Its First Chautauqua Newport, Or., July 10. The opening session of the first Chautauqua ever given here was held this afternoon, with an attendance of about 300. The address -of welcome was made by Elmer Patrick of the local commit tee. .with a response by L. L. Caldwell, superintendent of the system which Is giving the entertainment features. The Adelphlan male quartet made a good Impressions with, its numbers, and was called back a number of times. Colonel William Hamilton Miller gave his noted community lecture, "The Neighboring City," 'tonight, and the Adelphlan quartet entertained. Sunday will be a big day. A large number of outside people are here to be in attendance until closing day next Thursday. . Former Bend Woman Sues. Centralla. Wash, July 10. Dorothea Abbott, formerly of Bend, Or 'yes terday filed suit in the Lewis county superior court for 88600 damages against W. E. Brown and wife for al leged personal injuries and damage to her auto following a collision be tween two automobiles south of this city about ten days ago. Of the amount sued for 88000 represented al leged injuries, $500 damage to the car and 8100 for the ten days the plaintiff was without the use of- the machine. The defendant, in the suit Is man ager of the Stillwater mill at Vader. Rosehurg Getting Ready, ; ; .Roseburg, Or., July 10. Arrange ments are being completed for the ar rival of the Liberty Bell here next Thursday, r Platforms are to be erected on ' each side of the track, so that persons may pass over them and vie the bell during the stop here. Nearby a band will play during the 16-mlnute stop. Hundreds of people from as far away as Coos Bay are expected here to vfew the belk . Preewater Woman Dies. Freewater, Or., July 10. Mrs. Chris tine Rodgers of Locust died suddenly at her home Tuesday morning from typhoid-pneumolna, Mrs. Rodgers was born in Kansas 60 years ago. She Is survived. by her husband and two sons, Elba Rodgers and Alta Rodgers of Freewater. Funeral services - were held Wednesday afternoon at the Sun nyslde Methodist Episcopal church, of which - Mrs.'.' Rodgers i was a member. Rev. D. Clark conducted the service. Fsaniljr Narrowly Escaped. Centralla, Wash.. July 10. The fam ily of.J. T. Krusor had a narrow es cape from cremation when their home on Cowlitz prairie, five - miles south of Toledo, was burned to the ground in an early morning -fire of unknown, origin. . The flames had gained head way when they were discovered and there was no chance to save any of the household effects. Meat Prices Almost Prohibitive. Paris," July 10. This city, like Lon don, is now struggling with the ques tion of the almost prohibitive price of fresh meat. - - ., s t Miss Carrie Senders. Albany, Or July 10. Miss Carrlle Senders of this city is being confront ed with the question of which college scholarships she shall , refuse to accept.-. -- '---,-'--is-:'-.--- -- :- ; - . T-- She was the honor student la the class recently graduating :..from Al bany high school, maintaining an aver age of 94 throughout her high school course. Albany college, Willamette university and Pacific university are all offering her free scholarships good for four years If high grades are main tained,. Marital Tangle in itoseburg Case Roseburg. July 10. Contending that she was completely under the Influ ence of her husband, aged 72. Mrs. Alice Weiser, aged 71. who filed ,an answer here to her husband's com plaint for divorce, alleged that her nusbana had an undrsorced wife -prior to their own marriage, and had- kept the matter secret for more than seven years. ,.-,--;.'-.-- She also claims that she was .mar ried to another noan under pretense that she was her husband's niece. The object of -this- marriage, she said, was to oDtain a aeed to some land. Mrs. Weiser said her new husband later found out the facts and that she then returned the deed, much to her husband's disgust. She claims the state of ber affairs all was due to her own ignorance, Mr. Weiser since obtained a divorce from his former wife and legally married Mrs. Weiser and Immediately deserted her. She asks that the suit for divorce be dismissed. Milton Veteran Burled. , Milton, Or., July 10. The funeral of James L. Williams was held Mon day; from the family reslrence. Mr. Williams was born in Missouri and was 73 years of age. He was a mem ber of the G. A. R. . Veterans attend ed the fuperal in a body. Mr. Williams came here- to reside with bis children 15 years ago. He Is survived by four daughters, Mrs.' H. M. Cockburn, Mrs. Charlie Cockburn, Mrs. George Hunter and Mrs. L. T. Beardsley of Milton, and a son, T. A. Williams of Milton. Preewater Postmaster Quits. Freewater, Or., July 10. Postmaster Charles W. Ray has resigned his posi tion on account of business interests, and in view of the , fact that he in tends taking the trip to the Panama Pacific exposition and 'will be gone two months. W, D. Hardlsty, who-has been deputy postmaster for some time, has succeeded ' to the post master ship , anl will be assisted by his wife. lllllllllllllllll Annual (Tteait-uf Sate of ooks An Event Exceeding in Scope and Liberality of Price Reductions All Previous Book Sales Damaged and Slightly Shopworn Sets Almost Given Away Assortment Includes Fiction; Travel Biography, Gift Books, Historical Books, Children's Books, Etc A Rare Opportunity for Librarians, Teachers, Professional People, Stu dents, Booklovers and Parents. A Few Thousand Books Left From the Lipman-Wolfe Purchase Will Be Finally Closed Out Without Regard for Cost or Loss. ITEM NO. 1 Summer Fiction 3500 novels, 'some by modern writers, some by older authors of established fame. Edi tions good enough to keep cheap enough to throw away. Vacation and outing read ing . ' ' ' - - .-' .: 25c Each, or S Books for $1.00 .ITEM NO. 2 The Standard Thesaurus of English Words and Phrases . . A' necessity " to all who write or speak in ' public. 25 copies only offered. Binding H leather 3x8xlOJ4- : ' . Publisher Price $70JOnly $20 ITEM NO. 3 About 2500 Books, ranging injrice ' from 25c to $2.95 Large bundles of old magazines. ' worth .......... . - ...... . . -50c to 75c WATCH OUR The J. K. GILL CO Booksellers. Stationers & Complete Office - ' . - . ' -" ' - :-' ' - . ' ' wmttltmnfW"llllllmlllf1llllM!JMtt!ln""",'",'l",,,,", dliUiUiUuUliuiiliiliiUiiiUliituaiiiiiiiiiiiiituiiUiUiiiltUtlttiiUiiiiiaiiftiftiiiiuuiaiiiiiiiiiiiAitiiMiiiMM4iiiiiiiiiitiiiiit Morning Seesloas 1 at Chautauqua De voted to Games and Stories for . . Calldxea. 'Corvallis, Or..- July 10. Cor vail! s Chautauqua week got under way with splendid impetus by the address of Dr. Newell Dwigbt Hillls, the eminent Brooklyn divine ; In his address on "America of Today and Tomorrow,. Dr. Hlllis handled his subject, and suceeded without a flaw, except the little slip In bis faultless diction when he tried to say "Willam ette." ;, He really turned this trifle against his audience - by saying that pronouncing Willamette is like a Jour ney across the Sahara "either you ar rive or. you don't" arrive., , ? ; One of - the features of the address was a list of dazzling figures on popu lation,, wealth." farm acreage and other agricultural resources of not only the Linited States but of both Americas and of the leading, nations of all the other continents. The speaker -neither hesitated to quote the staggering array of hundreds of statistical Quotations nor varied ' from . the - original - sums named In numerous rapid fire reviews. Soma of the figures began with bil lions and. even in these- the speaker sometimes carried the 12-flgure sums down Into the thousands columns. De ductions 4 from the' present- statistics were made with .: figures . still more staggering, and yet made to appear most conservative, as when but one- hundredth of the ' past ratio of in crease in the population of the United States was taken to show that it must count upon 1,600,000,000 when the chil dren of his audience had reached ma turity of life, and that 10,000,000 of them logically belonged to the Willam ette valley. - - ' . ngurest Are Staggering. The development of resources within the borders of this nation was shown by statistics and estimates to be equally thrilling. From the days of the fathers, until now-man's labor power has - been multiplied by 62. so that by aid of power machinery : the average working man does the labor or 82 men. The development of harvesting from the sickle to the giant combine of east era Oregon was made to serve as 11 lustration of this principle. The speaker bad seen how the work of C20 men was being done on a Umatilla county wheat farm by 10 men with caterpillar and huge machines. 'Alaska's development as painted by Dr. Hlllis, was the most brilliant fac tor of national development. '. As a method of comprehending its size it was said that if the strip of land from Maine to the western extremity of Alaska were drawn to scale that a man could Just compass by extending both arms and' placing one finger tip on Maine and the other on the western Aleutian point, the man would then be standing, 300 miles out into the Pa- clflo ocean of the western coast. Its gold, copper and coal comes to this country Just when the great countries of Europe face the exhaustion of their supply., c : .'-.-. " ' :V -i H" It was hematite iron and not com merclal Jealousy that brought on the present European war, according to the speaker. Germany's civil engineers had reported to the government that 25 years more would see the collapse of the great German industries because the iron mines would have been emp tied. Alsace and Loralne had been grabbed to keep up this , supply and have done so up to now, but even this source is running dry. Just at this point France finds that the great iron 5 Gift Books, Children's Books, Novels, etc. First come first served no books reserved Price 10c ITEM NO. 4 1 set each Stoddard Lectures, 14 volumes, cloth, $39.00 Child's Book of Knowledge, 24 volumes, cloth, $39.00 edition Both sets slightly handled io appearance SO Per Cent Discount . r ITEM NO. 5 ' - 925 Copies Assorted . . "What Is Worth While," by Anna R. Brown "Beauty of Knowledge," by Miller "Ships & Havens," by Van Dyke "Good Cheer," by S. Marden Etc., Etc. Charming Editions, formerly sold at 25c-35c Only 10c 3 for 25c ADVERTISEMENTS AND SHOW WINDOWS ill's V Dr. Raymond H. Wheeler. University of Oregon, Eugene, July 10 Dr. Raymond H. Wheeler, who has recently been appointed Instructor in psychology at the University of Ore gon, was born in Berlin, Mass., and was prepared for college at the high school, Clinton, Mass. He received the A. B. degree at Clark college in 1812, and in 1913 the A. M. degree at. Clark university. . From 1912-13 he was assistant la psychology, Clark college: and during the summer of 1913 he visited the vari ous universities In Europe for the pur pose of studying methods of research in psychology, and for the purpose of observing the equipments of the psy chological laboratories,' From 1913-15 he has been assistant in experimental psychology, Clark uni versity, and has recently received the Ph. D. degree. ore body lifting its head at Nimin Belgium, merely dives low beneath the surface and continues "into France north of Paris and the Germans needed the metal it holds in Us won derful lengths All other so-called causes' are merely occasions of hostil ity. . - V-.-- - Dr. Hlllis spoke for almost two hours and then when he proposed to quit because of the storm cominjr up he was prompted to go on. - The morning features of Chautauqua are children's games and stories, and one lecture for the adults. The after noon ' performances consist of songs, Instrumental music, dramatic readings and lectures. The evening programs are chiefly musical : and oratorical. Attendance from the beginning has been .good and is growing. Kind Words for Ashland.,,: Ashland, Or.. July' 10. The' business men of Ashland banqueted at the Hotel Oregon today, the guest of honor being Dr. Dwight .Hlllis. of Brooklyn, N.Y, who : is one ot the speakers .- on the Chautauqua program., - Dr. Hlllis spoke of Ashland's future as a watering resort, comparing It with the European resorts he had vis ited. He said that Ashland, had been endowed with all things, scenery, cli mate and mineral waters, end that the people of Ashland would have to pre pare and call the people to the coming new "American Carlsbad." Addresses were also made by Walter E. Newcombe, president Commercial club, and. Professor L E. Vlning, of New York city. Mrs. Delia Crowder Miller, one rff the Chautauqua enter tainers, gave a reading, r . - " - Outfitters. Third, and Alder - ''':'"'. ' "'': '( "( "'