THE .' OREGON.. SUITDAY JOURNAL,, . PORTLACT SUNDAY MQRN1NG...:JUNE . 13.. 1915. a POPE BENEDICT IS FOR VITHDRAVAL OF ENVOYS TO VATICAN His T Determination to Main- tain Strict Impartiality Re sponsible for Course Taken ONLY THREE AFFECTED HUGE DEVELOPMENT INCREASE PREDICTED FOR PACIFIC; COAST m:: i "m X , '''xX vy sfS Manager Anrys of Wiley iB. Allen :h Piano Co.; Gauges General 'Conditions -' VISITS THE LOCAL BRANCH COUNTY CLERKS TO ; ELECT. JUDGES AIID CLERKS OF ELECTION MUCH APPLAU DED ENTRY New Law, Changing. Method .Made; Number on Board Is Reduced, f St V Vi i OTHER CHANGES MADE i1 'J't!L't j j issjiBisjisir'' Blg-loxa, SuiU atnd Enflud Am toe . Oaly Countries Vow pre sented at Papal Court. - ; . - From tb. New- Tork Time, -i Klner Alfonso's offer to place hU his ; torio Palace of the Escorlal at the dis posal of the pope a palace bo large . that it would easily accommodate the ; entire. Pontifical Court and the Cardin als of the Curia has been declined by the Holy Father, who declared that : Jie had no intention of leaving Rome . for the present. This was officially announced recently at Madrid by Seaor Kduardo Xato, the prime minister of Spain, y ' y - ,... y. But while Benedict XV has thus re sisted . ; all the" powerf ul pressure brought to bear upon him by Germany and Austria-Hungary to seek refuge la some neutral country while they are at war with Italy, it does not follow that he Is satisfied with the idea that by reason of the conflict he la cut off from all intercourse f with those sub ject to his spiritual sway In the do- . minions of the two kaisers and in tne Ottoman empire. Benedicts one aim since his eleva tion to the Tiara, at the outset of the 'war, has been to emphasize the inter national" character of the Papacy its "'catholicity in the broadest sense of the -word. He is just as much Supreme fPontiff to the members of his church in Germany, Austria-Hungary and Tur key as he nds to those in Italy, France, - Belgium, the British empire, in Russia, Japan, and ra Serbia. . . " ' He is forced by this fact to observe the strictest impartiality. His sacred office precludes him from taking sides, - and it is this that has caused him to observe such; extreme discretion, wor . thy alike of a great statesman and of great priest, in refraining from showing - any' leaning 'to one power , rather than to another, and. to take a quiet but firm stand against all the : efforts made to obtain from him some . pronouncement as to the rights and wrongs of the issues forming the sub ject of the present war. For he takes the ground that Christ did not found the church that she might teach which aide is. right in a war between Chris tian nations. ; ' JTeatrality Stand Interpreted. Pope Benedict has adopted this atti tude primarily on ecclesiastical grounds, having at heart . first and - foremost the interests of the church. But he also appreciates the immense value which the reputation of entire Impartiality, above every kind of sus picion, that he has obtained must prove when his services are invoked as the moat impartial of mediators, in the ne- , gotlations which sooner or later must be Inaugurated with a view to the res toration of peace. Indeed, It is owing to the belief in his complete neutrality that he has already been accepted by all the belligerent powers as an inter mediary in connection with the' ar rangement for" the exchange of severe ly wounded prisoners of war and of in- .. , terned civilians incapable of . bearing ; arms by reason of either age or in firmity. It is because he is so anxious to ': maintain this reputation for absolute impartiality that Benedict is distressed by the situation created through the existence of wr between Italy and her former allies. Shut off as he is at Rome from all official intercourse . with Austria-Hungary, Germany and Turkey, who; have been obliged to with draw their embassies and legations ac credited to the Vatican, he feels that , these three powers are placed at a dls '. advantage with regard to the church. As- stated recently in the Osservatore , Romano, which is the official organ of the Papacy, . he finds himself con fronted by a restriction of that inter nationally which is so necessary to the Pontiff In order to fulfill his mis sion of Christianity. . - Vops Considers XTew Flan. To these sentiments on the part of the Holy Father, to his earnest desire : that there should be no feeling on the part of the- members of the Roman Catholic church in Germany, Austria Hungary and Turkey that their relig ious Interests have suffered through the exclusion from Italy of their dip lomatic representatives accredited to the Holy See. must be attributed the origin of the plan which be has at present under consideration. It is nothing more nor less than a request to the other powers now en gaged In the war to withdraw their envoys to the court of the Vatican un til the restoration of peace, since the rupture of the Concordat in 1905, be tween the Pjipacy and France, the lat . - ter has ceased to maintain any diplo matic intercourse with the Holy See. Japan, Serbia and Montenegro have no legations accredited to the Supreme Pcntlf f. . It is only, therefore, the new. Jy: appointed- minister of Belgium, a professor of the devastated University xf ?ua-":-tn Russian envoy. M. de Nelidof f. and Sir Henry Howard wh.- would be affected by thelchee, 'ffi Sir Henrys mission, at the best. Is only of a temporary nature. For he was appointed less than six , months ago for the particular purpose of keeping watch upon the Austrian and German envoys to the Holy See. COUw eaCt th1'" diplomatic eft forts to obtain from Benedict XV a departure in their favor from his a - tU3K Bttlc! Wrtiltty toward all the belligerents. The British envoy's presence at the Vatican ceases to be necessary now that the diplomatic ren resenutives of Prussia, Bavart" of thl Dual Empire, and of the Sublime Porte bave taken their departure from Italy! ThreeNegroes Rob r , Hindu of Big 'Sum .Arrest of Suspect leads to Sisoovery of , Opium Joint la Iks Angeles ; Took $40X2 Xrom Hindu. -, Ios "Angeles, June 18- P. N. S,) Three negroes today held np and robbed Mahir Singh, a Hindu, taking J4012 from him,' $12 of which? was in cash and .the remainder In traveler's checks. J ohn Howard was arrested on sus picion of having .knowledge of the hold up. "When Howard was searched, a let ter Indicating that he. was closely as sociated with a house where opium was smoked and where women congregated -was found In his possession. The of ficers raided the - place and dispersed tik inmates. ALL HIS PEACE EFFORTS UNAVAILING- , I XCH vj tii m HI I.' If m"rt m m m m m m m Pope Benedict XV, from, hia latest photograph, taken shortly; before Italy's .entrance Into the war. GREAT EUROPEAN WAR WILL LAST UNTIL ONE SIOE RUNS OUT OF POWDER AND SHELLS, SAYS HEAD OF UNITED PRESS ASSOCIATION Personal Observations Are Given by Roy W. Howard, Who Has Just Returned From Battleground Which He Visited as Guest of Sir John French. Soy Howard's Observations at the Tront. Battles of the European war will be fought hereafter in the ammunition factories. This war is unlike any war that was ever fought before. It will end when one side or the other runs out of powder and shell. The morale of the French troops is a Surprise. . , Roy W. Howard, president of the United Press association, who has lately returned from a tUree months' trip through the war zone reorganiz ing the news gathering 'forces' along lines that will bring to the public the real meaning of conflict and the human side of the soldier's life, was In Port land last week on a tour of the coast. As a guest of Sir John French, com mander of the British troops, Mr. How ard mixed with the soldiers in' the trenches, saw the heavy guns in action, glimpsed at close range the big things that were happening: He came back with a new conception of what war -is-like, shorn of the tinsel and the glamor of waving flag" and martial music . 'Preferred to opal" with Men. "I was enabled through some per sonal friends In London to get in touch with some personal friends of General French," said Mr. Howard. These friends led to an Invitation from s Sir John himself to spend a couple of weeks with him. i I managed to induce Sir John to allow 'William G. Shepherd to visit the allies' lines not as a news paper man, but as a personal guest of the commander. . "Slr John wanted . Sheoherd to (hint the officers quarters with him, but 1 Shepherd said, he preferred to "pal' around with the soldiers. He was, ac cordingly, given all the courtesies of the trenches, the officers quarters and the privilege of ; writing ; anything he saw. Although this had to pass the censorship, It was easy for a trained newspaper man to reproduce the "pic ture of trench life, without rousing the displeasure of the censors., Mr. - Howard afterward visited ! the German lines in East Poland as a guest of General von Mackensen, riding along the. trenches for miles in an open auto mobile with the thermometer 4 and 5 degrees below; sero. - He went from there to Rome, back to. Paris, on to London and thence home. He had ex pected to be gone three weeks. He was actually away i from home . three months, i .!,.?:'. ' Force Is Reorganised. News i gathering along the- battle front, must be the chronicling of In dividual ; but ' typical episodes. Realiz ing that preconceived : notions of war must be swept aside if the American people are . to understand - the present conflict. Mr. Howard ; undertook to re organize, his forces -to show Just how the war js being carried on. ' 1 The United Press. . which now has probably the most thorough news gath ering . organization in Kurope. - has Scored some notable "beats" so far dur ing ths war. It- has accomplished these, Mr. Howard believes, because its men now in charge are the. same ones who were r there long before the war start ed.. They were known -. personally by the diplomats and military men ; and accordingly were the first ones thought of when news was to be announced. ' i Competing . press associations sent over an army of new men able with out . doubt, but men who lacked the full confidence of those who make the news. . l Coordinate Bowers CHven. ; . As a result of Mr. Howard's trip, the managers of the bureaus at London, Paris, Rome, Berlin and Petrograd were given cooordinate powers with the general office in New Tork. By this means news is now seat; direct to the American people by the correspond ents without the preliminary formali ties of asking the "boss" whether this or that might be or should be done. This was done largely because of the censorship that had prevailed froi the, first. - News stories reaching the New Tork offices from the front "had been so mutilated by the censor as to be unintelligible. Mr. Howard tried to break this censorship and to that, end conferred with the commanders of both sides in the conflict, trying to -tell them that the world was waiting : for the truth,' that readers cared nothing for the strategic maneuvers of this di vision or that wing. Rather, he told them, the world wants the story of how human beings fight., what they ac complish add where they falL u Howard was. in an ally's trench one day in company with William Philip Sims, head of the Paris bureau, when some of. the artillery officers volun teered to show how bombs are tossed into the German trenches, which ; were only a few yards away at that point, i Kow Bombf Are "Tossed." : ; - "They took an old-fashioned mortar, rammed some powder into it, put In a time Domo. set the fuse for seven sec onds, lighted a fuse in the butt of the mortar with Sims' cigarette lighter and she was off. We could see. the bomb curving over the no man's' land' be- tween the trenches just as one might throw a baseball and it dropped square ly into the German trench. -X was Just laughing skeptically at the value of the shot i when plng!' ; the bomb I ex ploded In the trench. The range was perfect, but If the shell had been timed to explode just when it hit the ground, it would have done frightful damage. Maybe it did. at that.- ; - yi : Mr. Howard explained tne-nature of th system of trenches that has be come J the - great features of ; tbis war. . "Contrary i to my - own preconceived Ideas and probably to those of every one else, these trenches are not ranged in a straight line," said Howard. "They run of f at most unexpected angles, a few feet in this direction, a rod in that. ; The course, of the trench is. of course, . In one general direction.; : The object of this erratic trend of things Is tg prevent the enemy from mounting a big gun in such a position that it would sweep the length of the trench with an enfilading fire., - - Trenches Practically Impregnable. The trench system is composed of three sections 600 miles; long, i Kach trench is protected by some 20 strands of heavy barbed . wire, frequently, high ly charged with electricity. --? Posts are set up In front through which this wire is tangled so that It is almost impos sible to - penetrate. , Back Of ' this Is the -trench, itself. - - - - - Now. suppose the enemy did succeed In breaking through this wire tangle at One point What would happen? The defenders would merely retire through connecting trenches to the secondary trench : a little to the rear, where they would be as strongly protected as iix the first. But the enemy In breaking down the tangle at one point .Would have accomplished nothing, because the trench is 600 miles long what would the capture of a half mile amount to? "If the enemy by any, emergency were driven from the secondary trench they would : retire through connecting trench.es to "the reserve trenches; .per haps a mile back of the secondary. These trenches are strongest of all, because they were laid out by i engi neers according to strategical rules. The first' trenches were, of. course,, dug hastily. So if either army is to cap ture Paris or Berlin, it will be only after all" these' trendies for the whole 600 miles have been demolished. I That is why I say the war will depend upon how t long the ammunition lasts, be cause .the- guns are ; used chiefly now to cut through this barbed I wire tangle." ; . . August Butler to Be Buried Today August M. Butler, who' died .sudden ly Friday, June 11. has been, for 'the past four years a stenographer lln the district court in Judge Gaten's depart ment. He was a member of Rose City Camp, Woodmen of the World. No. HI, and Rose City Camp, Modern ( Wood men of America, No. 4466: Minnehaha Tribe, Improved Order of Red . Men; Mount . Hood Tent No. . 17. Knights of the Maccabees and Portland Lodge No. 297 Loyal Order of Moose. Mr, Butler leaves a wife. Mrs. Nellie Reilly Sutler. He was born in Utica, N. T in 1868 and has resided In Portland since 1904. In addition to the ordinary duties in court Mr. Butler - edited the monthly bulletin of the Woodmen of the World, known as the-W. W. W. Booster. The funeral will be held from St.; Mary's church, ' Williams avenue and Stanton street, this afternoon at 2:30, and' in terment will be In Mt Calvary Ceme- tr. ' . . - ; - -. - . Bankers Guests at Exposition. ( . San Francisco, CaL, June 12. (XT. P. ) Delegates " from , the Texas Bank ers' association were guests of the of ficials of the Panama-Pacific exno- sltion here today. After formal cere monies at Festival Hall the day was given over to signtseeing. . . COMPLEXION. BEAUTIFIER Kothlng is more repulsive than to see a woman with her face all daubed with face powder in her desire I to hide marks . of age. Instead of using pow der. - vbich .clogs and . enlarges the pores, It Is- far better to use a good face lotion that will Improve 'and per manently benefit the skin. By dis solving four ounces of spurmax in one-half pint of : hot water i you . can make an inexpensive lotion that will do wonders as a skin whitener . and complexion -beau tifier. It removes all sbininess, sallowness . and roughness, and gives the skin a "smooth, velvety tone, while it does not rub off easily like powder, nor does it show on the skin. MAKES HAIR FLUFFT By Wash ing the hair ;. with . a teaspoon ful of canthrox r dissolved In a cup 'of hot water, afterward' rinsing thoroughly with ; clear water, ' one finds, that it dries quickly and - : evenly, is un- streaked, bright, soft; and very fluffy, so fluffy,' in fact, that It looks more abundant than it Is and' so ; soft that arranging it becomes ' a i , pleasure. This ' ' simple, . inexpensive f. shampoo cleanses the hair and scalp. thoroughly of "all dandruff and dirt, and leaves a clean, wholesome feeling, f All scalp irritation will disappear, and the hair will be brighter and. glossier than ever before.- CAdv4 ' . ' - :" "l j Today's Beauty Helps ve People of the Pacific coast are des tined to see during- the next - decade the development of the -west in greater measure than : has obtained at any periodof . its history. So , predicts Frank Anrys, for the last 12 years general manager of tho Wiley B. Alien Piano company,, who is in the-city-visiting the local branch, and Mr. Case, its manager. Mr. Anrys' headquarters are at San Francisco, but with,' between 25 branches and agencies to . supervise, he . has scant time off -the road. In short, his Job calls for' constant study of the ' business horizon and a thor ough knowledge .of .pianos; musical Instruments and the wants of the pub lic. How well he is in position to Judge ( the public pulse is seen in the rapid advancement of the Wiley B. Allen company. - s The ; piano; ; he declares, has i long ceased to be a luxury and today is considered a most necessary part of home furnishings. As an example he cites the fact that after the San Fran cisco fire people so craved music that his house did the biggest business of its history just after the huge con flagration. The player piano he welcomes with delight. "Instead of discouraging peo ple from learning to play themselves, the player has the- opposite effect" he said. "It is like high class) phono graphic records carrying the songs of famous singers. Others listen and try to imitate and the result is more music, more Interest in music and that of course works to our own benefit and at the same time brings more light and happiness into 'the world." Mr. Anrys notes that business has improved somewhat but believes the settlement into the normal groove will be slow. "Physically the country never was in , better shape," he asserted. There ia plenty of money but the peo ple are hanging on to it but remem ber they won't save long. The Ameri can, is a good spender and soon will turn cash loose." TROOPS ARE WELCOMED Kingston, Jamaica, June 12. The governor has received a cable dispatch from the secretary of state for the colonies saying that a Jamaican con tingent for the Kitchener array will be gladly accepted. Mr. Harcourt. the retiring secretary, suggested that men already in training be sent in prefer ence to others, but he said that all men capable of military service would be acceptable. Thousands are expected to volunteer. This includes colored as well as white men. . During finest tones, Changes in the Heart Peoade to : Far eachlng Effect, it Is eolared. QAttention I Regular Monday Clear t1 'feance Sale of Pianos and Player-Pianos r--'- ' Following Is a Partial List Only PIANOS Marshall & Wendell Fischer ............ Opera Piano. ....... Emerson ... Steinway . ... ...... Lester ............ Chopin . .....1...... Jesse jFrench. ........ Eilers v Eilers Lester . . . . . . ....... Richmond .......... Mason & Co ........ , Ebonized Mah. .Rosewood .Rosewood . .Ebonized' . Oak ...... Man. .WaL ... Mah. ., Oak .Mah. WaL Mah. .Oak WaL Electrova Hazelton Nelson . .. ... ; . . . Wagner ............ Ludwig Johnston ; . . . . . 4 . Ellington Perfection '.'. . ... Stuyvesant ......... Steinhauer . . ...... . . Duo Tonal v. ,'.... Haines ........ .... . Story & Clark Steger Emerson ... ........ Man. oak Oak Oak WaL Oak Wal Wal. Man. t Man. Mah. Man. Man. PLAYER-PIANOS Wheelock ": ........ Mah, Doll ,.... Mah. Kimball . Mah. .... De Luxe ...... Oak Auto piano y . . . -, , m Oak "... . . Leasing .'...Oak ... Winterroth ..........Oak . . Hallet & Davis..;.. .Man. .... Bungalow ... . . . . .Oak . . ; . Steinhauer . .. .Oak ; . . Mrs. Joseph -Frledenthal's car FrankG. Carpenter ; Is Among Visitors World Traveler and Writer Zs an Route to Alaska fox : Matsrlal Aooompa, nled by Baugliter. Frank G. Carpenter, of Washington, XX CX.' world traveler and writer, the most' prolific writer on travel subjects in the United States, was in Portland yesterday afternoon for a few hours on his 'way to Alaska. - Mr. Carpenter was accompanied, by bis daughter and made his headquart ers during his brief stay at the Port land hotel. He is going to Alaska to spend the summer with the intention of writing a series of letters on that territory and the probable effects of the Ala ska railroad. Mr. Carpenter came to Portland from Washington -by way of San Fran cisco and the Panama-Paclflo exposi tion. - Iast year he made an extended letter writing tour to South America. He reports that business conditions are Improving slowly in the east. Dividends Rarely Were Paid in Cash Such Xs Showing- XCade at Trial of In vestment Co.'s. Pormer Executive; Charge Is Use of Mails to Defraud. Los Angeles, June 12. (P. N. , S.) -Pointing to the long list' of witnesses who have testified that they invested large sums of; money in the Los An geles Investment company and were In duced to permit their dividends to buy more stock, the government prosecu tors, at the trial of Charles A. Klder, former president of the company., and ten of his, former associate officers, charged with conspiring to use the mails to defraud today, declared a hitherto unmentioned method of the former officers to maintain their sup plies of cash had been disclosed. - This new allegation-was that the div idends were paid by simply crediting" the amounts to stockholders on the company's books .and that only on rare occasions was. money . actually deliv ered to the stockholders. On these oc casions, the government contended, the company, got' the money back again. the course of our regular businesv. we take in exchange , inariy pianos and player-pianos in the cases and actions. Tliese instruments accumulate very rapidly on our floors. . Was Mah.$ 275 . ...$ 325 $ 350 $ 425 $ ..$ x..$ $ ..$ . ..$'750 ...$ 675 ...$1150: ...$1100 ...$ 950: $ 700 ..$650 .,,$1000 ...$ 625 ...$500 Vow $ 50 :.$ 350 $125 $110 ..$ 375 $160 ..$ 575 $195 ..$ 450 $190 .......$ 325 $165 .-..$ 450 $210 475 $250 ....$ 550 $240 .;.......$ 325 $155 ..,......$ 275 $170 $ 450 $197 ...$ 550 $240 $ 375 $215 $ 450 $220 .........$400 $215 .$ 425 $210 $ 425 $218 $158 $240 375 $187 525 $265 500 $250 :.S 500 $290 550 $275 500 $265 $325 $295 $435 $485 t450 365 t335 375 $335 $225 In floral "parade 'Thursday. MorelPactories Urged for Coast A. J.' . Armstrong, Former Portland Business-Man, Gives Xmpresaions of . ZTeeds After Absence rest. Mr. and Mrs. A. J. Armstrong, who for; the - past eight years hav been living . in Chicago. Hi, are in the city enjoying the Rose Carnival and shaking hands with ..their numerous old friends, j They are the house guests of Mr. and Mrs. 'J. W. Blain at their home in East " Portland Heights. .; - . r Mr.i Armstrong was In business In Portland for 17 years, . but went east eight years ago to loin hts brother in the manufacture of cement stucco, plaster, and other building materials: also sewer pipe and drain tile, and are now operating two large ' fac tories. vH says that business in the middle west is practically normal; in fact, good in, their line, and is sur prised to hear so much talk of hard times on this coast, and is confident that business here will soon improve. ' Mr. Annstrons; attributes the busi ness depression, on the coast largely to- the lack of manufacturing Indus tries, and thinks our Chamber of Commerce should exert its energies in the direction of promoting such in dustries,, and: also to encouraging the farmers to keep their land fertilized and built up ; to greater efficiency, which will amply pay them" and make them much more prosperous He says that the growth of Portland has been so marvelous during his .eight years' absence that; it Is hard to make him self believe -that It is the same cKy. In fact, he frequently finds himself practically lost, all the old-landmarks having disappeared. Mr. Armstrong predicts a great fu ture for ' thls city and state, and hopes that within a few years he will be able to return iere to make .his fu ture home, i Declares Navy's Money Is Wasted. " Washington, June -1 2.-L N. S.)- Pleading-1 that congress immediately authorise 95O0,000,t00 for naval and militia expansion. Colonel -'Robert M. Thompson, chairman of the executive committee of the Naval ; league, in ; a magazine article today, declares the present expenditure of money by the navy . is ' wasted. 'V ;' r In oraer to turn them quickly, we have decided to inaugurate, beginning tomorrow, ' June 14th, a : Clearance Sale, which will take place regularly every Monday. PIANOS These, sales will include a great .many exchanged instruments that are taken in trade by us, as part payment for our higher-priced player-pianos, such as the-Chicker-ing, Autopianos" and instruments of such -quality. In this sale are included hundreds of pianos, standard makes' and those bearing the most famous names. Their high quality reflects the character of the wealthy homes from which they come. TheiFextraordinary fine condition denotes that they have been well taken care of and they will make a - splendid addition to any home. - -. PIJYER-PIANOS i In tomorrow's sale, most of the player-pianos offered are the very latest style, 8S ' note, full-scale instruments, containing many of the modern up-to-date improvements. They have been most carefully gone over by our experts, rewoiished, ' put in perfect order, and all bear our strict guarantee. '--," There will also be included brand new pianos, standard makes, styles of which have been discontinaed in our latest catalogues, owiig. to small changes in styles of cases by the manufacturers. .. Still, these changes are so slight that there could be no objection by anyone wishing to purchase a strictly up-to-date style of case, in a good make gi instrument. , . - STILL ANOTHER EXCEPTION PANAMA-PACIFIC EXPOSITION MODELS Perhaps the greatest feature pf this sale is the offering of-several Exposition mod els from a large manufacturer, ( who completed these beautiful instruments too . late to be included in our magnificent display at. the San Francisco Exposition. These are on sale at most amazing prices, and terms so liberal that you could hardly afford to overlook them. -See these pianos and hear them tomorrow. , PRICES AND TERMS Read the list of splendid ' bargains offered. These are genuine bona-fide - offers. The names and prices are significant, but only; by coming to our store and seeing the identical instruments ' can yon correctly estimate . ' "their extraordmary'.-value. f NO sale will be consid- - ered closed unless positive satisfaction is given. Not only. are-theprices! the lowest at which .. such splendid values i can be. offered, but the terms will he made to suit 'vour convenience. - A cash . ' 'payment so low that it hardly reimburses us for the cartage, charge, will take the majority of them. meaulrement That "Voters Olve Ages When Keglstering Eliminated vnati new uv. ' Hereafter Judges ; and clerks for county. and state elections 'will be se lected by the county clerk, instead of by the7 county commissioners. This is according to a change made in the election laws by chapter 326. laws of 1915. --y,. Chapter 826 also reduces the num ber constituting an election board from six to five. Formerly there were three Judges and three clerks on each board. Hereafter there will be two judges and three clerks, t -Another change made In the elec tion laws eliminates the requirement that voters must give their age when rogiBieiiiin, hub was ?ei j uujcv ttonable to many women voters. All that is required now Is to make af fidavit that the voter is over 21 years old. -. - Varying opinions have been ex pressed on the provision authorizing the county clerk to select the list of election judges and clerks. The list must be approved by the county com missioners. One view Is that the change gives the county clerk a great deal of patronage, although petty In nature, and may be used by the clerk to further his political interests. Another view is that the change Is in the Interest of efficiency, as under the old law the work of selecting the Judges and . clerks was largely dele gated by the county commissioners to an employe. ,. IWis ' contended that when difficulties arise on election day a county official should be responsible .and be on hand rather than an em ploye. . j The change in the law was endorsed by the county clerks - In convention, and County Clerk Coffey of Multno mah spent two or three days at Sa lem during the legislature working in behalf of . the bill. lie la largely re sponsible for its passage In eliminating one Judge from the election board. It Is estimated that at the next general election over $2600 will be saved , In the expense of the election. .. . t . . Injured in a Fall. ; W. J. Condon, a rancher from Eu gene, slipped while he was near the top of a. flight of stairs in the Koee City rooming house. Thursday after noon, falling to the bottom, sustaining . n .W Vila .rain linrl R dislocated shoulder. He was taken to, the Emer gency hospital 'by Patrolman Shaffer, where his shoulder was bound and sev eral stitches were taken in his scalp, by; Dr. Harding. He was discharged . im. - 0"mm 'XjoJCN "Sy yFS7ys'' ' j ' J r , f