f, . . Ihouse. S,N - VJ;"'": ' M j N ' humidity L VOL. XIII. NO. 307. PORTLAND, OREGON, TUESDAY; EVENING, MARCH 1915 SIXTEEN TWO ON VRAIKB AND NEWS i rAHD riVE CEMT3 RULES OF WAR p ' GREATEST WAR PHOTOGRAPH IN HISTORY---THE LAST MINUTES OF THE GERMAN CRUISER BLUECHER, IN NORTH SEA BATTLE mm rc i turn IHIUUI UL LI DLL) UPTQ SAYSU.S. H. V. AfJARCHfSTS PLANNED DEATH OF CROESUSES jl' "!"'!!'""" ' '" i i i p- rrTm ' rrTnmmrTTmnryMTriwwnMwwwwWiwwiii j.i mjujjuuji jjilluiijw mhum h am t , . i..' ? i - i II If 1 Action of Germany and Great Britain in Declaring Foes Blockaded Without Ability ' io Do So Objected To. WILL BE REMINDED OF DUTIES TO NEUTRALS President and Cabinet at r mummy ot?iuii ueuiue " to Answer Both Notes. ! - Thm WW Idnenp. . Kngland -Press and public ; nthvisiastfcally, ' support plan for an embargo' against Bhip- ment8-to ahtl from Germany.. Urtfe allies not permit them- selves to be1 swayed by neu- Jit Itral T w Turkey Ang-Io-Frencli . fleet resumed bombardment of Dar- -3( dandles. 1 Fort Chanak and Kllld Bahr partially dismantled. & Reported : anti-war demonstra- . tlons at -Constantinople. . :i Petrograd claims Germans tfe t. pushed back 20 miles along 60 " mile line from Vistula to ; Przasnysz. ! l?ranc French defeated In -ijt i Cliainpa?:ne region, Berlin as- serts. Hand to liatid fighting j near Perthei. , ( United States Administra- 4k i tion .determined demand bel- t I Ugerctita live up to established irules-of International law gov-' erning -war: President and- ) casblnet considering British vjf lemfcar.o note. Iiy John Edwin Nerin, ; United i I Press Staff , Correspondent;-.... h Wasliington, March 2. No nation I lias the right, to change the interna- i' tlonul Tiilea fit war ' The conditions under-whlch nations ma&e war have changed radically, but the rules as subscribed to' by all th :: powers . of the - world must be lived ; Up tO. .,. i ''U fcfitrtpped 0f -legal verbiage and diplo inatio assurances of good will, this will : Ins the- answer -pP the United States to : the - announcement of England and !j'ratic of Bii tmlsargo against ship nnt vf -any commodities', to or from :oGennaiiy. I This is f?ie' position of President i Wilson's .dminlsj ration ajid it will be -iiuiieieu i.u oi. mi times. - The president today emphasized to callers that he . believes the interna ? .i 1 . . ... i . tall belligerents. '. AU have certain dii- ;tles to perforin as concerns the United I States. They will be reminded of their duties in a very friendly but firm manner. , . The president and cabinet today con sidered, the British note at length. Its contents are still the sabject of doubt, however, inasmuch as It Is not clear 4 whether Great Britain'expects to maln- jf sense of that term. It is pointed out V4' that the use of- thewor'ds-"blockade" rait? a "niAiario nhn.. . i- a anmrntm (Ccncladea on Pite Five. Column One.) BERLIN ADMITS THE IAN SUCCESSES: Z IS TAKEN Russians Said to Have Re ; ceived Heavy, Reinforce 4ments in ; Last . Few. Days. j " Berlin, by wireless to Sayville, L. I., March 2. For the first time, the war Office admitted ' tfals afternoon in an -Official statement that the Russians jhaye recaptured Przasnysz, and are On the offensive at both ends of, the line extending from tne Niemen river. In Prussia, to the. Bukowiha frontier. Both German' and Austrian, repqrts indicate that the Slavs have 'been re n forcing heavliy. ; Whether they have remained6 satisfied with the reoccupa tlon of Przasnysz or .are .advancing farther Into Poland is not yet known. The operations in the Carpathians are proceeding slowly,, and consider able violent fighting has taken place. ; In the western theatre. operations by the crown prince's army at Verdun appear about to be resumed, following (ierman .gains in the Argonne. near Malan court. ' Iveylh?s Fireman Perished m Cold , Hews of Manner of Death of American on Vnel Snnk by Mine in Foreign i Waters Received. washingtn v, March 2.. Fireman Garcia, of the American steamshio BOSS r Kvelyn ; perished s from exposure when ! North sea after striking , two minea, T'1 but Other members of the crew are ;safe. t . -- - ; ' A cablerrami to this ffwtj o. celvediat thestate department today from American. Consul Lis toe at Am terdam. . John, Morgan and four other members-of -the crew, the cablegram stated. - sailed for- America on trie i lea.inerr Matanzas. - . , v , ' - ; . i -, ' - v 4 4 - . , ' 5 ' v r 4- - , : r' - . ;s'?rr'y? In txe photograph, whicli was taken after the big' German cruiser had been torpedoed and was; capsizing, some of the crew of the Blueeher may be seen walking along the slippery bottom. One man climbed down to .the bilgehead, from which "a cataract poured, while others were sliding into the sea. One man jumped. Others may be seen swimming, dark spots bobbing about in the water. Many of these were rescued. Some 'of those in the water had either stripped off-their clothes, or had i had their garments burned or shot away. Many of them wore swimming-jackels.; Dense white smoke is seen pouring from the hull amidship and heavy black smoke belching from forward. "When the photograph ' was made the Blueeher was afire in a score of places, her magazines had been ' exploded,, her guns dismantled, her, masts foreshortened and er machinery crippled. The IJluecher's tWo funnels evidently had been shot away, for they cannot lm sen In the photograph. The tripod foremast is seen, to the right and just below and at the left of it a 6 inch gun is seen outlined against the sky. Abaft the second turret, with its pair of 8.2 inoliguns is seen another 6 inch gun.- Her armor belt rons as a black line for the entire otners are iu tneir usual Blueeher s Loss Shown in Picture Without a Rival Photograpli Shows Great Cruiser as Slie Turned Turtle and Sank With Hundreds of Crew. Kc-w York. March 2. The most re markf.bj photograph in history was made, during the last moments of the doomed German cruiser Blueeher, lust a- few minutes before she completely -capsized and sank' following- the first battle between dreadnoughts. - The picture has since its publication in the London Laily "Ma1l been the talk of all England, . and has caused the greatest sensation since the outbreak of the war. .With her machinery and armament shot into masses of twisted iron and steel, .great fires raging forward, amidship -and aft. the officers of the Blueeher may be seen a dark mass asttn,, st-anding arm-in-arm, ready for the end, while hundreds of. the crew either intentionally or unavoid ably slipped down the sides to . the more merciful tea. Despite the. fact that. German dirig ibles .hovered overhead, dropping bombs, the British cruiser ' Arethusa stood by to rescue such of the crew as might be found floating in the water after the Arethusa had fired the torpedo which settled the Bluech er's.fate. .Having converted the great cruiser iyito a floating mass of junk, her "decks an inferno, the" British battle cruiser left her to tle "mos quito" flfeet and continued the pursuit of. the other German battle cruisers which had been caught in. the North Sea, evidently bent upon another raid upon the English coast. The photo graph ok the' dying' BIuecheis was made by an officer from the deck 'of the- Areihusa a few seconds after that vessel bad discharged the fatal torpedo. I With hundreds of her heroic crew dead and - wounded, while hundreds more calinly faced death, the Blueeh er, after-floating for a brief time on her side;: keel out of water, turned deliberately over. For a space of perhaps :10 minutes she floated keel up, while several of her crew ran along th;e bottom of the vessel and then disappeared from sight. President Expects TolLeave March 10 Time of Departure, However, Depends : on International Situation and Trip to Coast May Walt Until Summer. Washington, Mareh 2. WThether President ."Wilson will be able to leave for San Francisco in time to reach there March 21, as originally intended, will be decided soon. It was stated today that the time of departure depends largely on the international situation. If this clears, the president probably will . be able to--, get away between March .10 and 12. He probably will go by way of St. Louis and Chicago, making a num ber ot set speeches en route. If the interna$ional outlook remains as tense;' as at present, there Is & pos sibility "that the trip will be Indefi nitely postponed. In that eventr -the president will not visit the San Fran-, cisco exppsiion until 'late in the sum-' mer. He has been asked by southern sen ators and congressmen to go via the southern route, ' stopping at Atlanta and New Orleans. The president has tentatively agreed to attend2 the southern conference of education and industry to be held at Chattanooga April 27 and 30. , Dayton Committee, to Report. Washington, March 2. The house committee which has been investigat ing charges against United States Dis-f trlct Judge I Dayton of West .-Virginia will report to the house tomorrow. - It was learned -from - a reliable source that two if, the three members of ..the committee favor impeachment pro ceedings against the - jurist, awhile the third member holds . that the- evidence at hand does not warrant such action. length of the 6ide. .ivridently the places. BLAST WRECKS MINE, 171 MEN ARE ENTOMBED Lay land Mine in West Vir ginia Scene of Horror; Fan Is Repaired and .There Are Hopes for Some. TThItei Press Lned Wire.). Hinton, W. Va., March 2. One hun dred and seventy-one miners ' were caught in the "Layland mine of the New Itiver & Consolidated Coal com pany today, when an explosion wrecekd the shaft, according to latest, reports received here f rom Lay land. , Several hours after the blast, rescur ers succeeded In clearing the debris from the -Jshaft sufficiently to permit them to tenter and they report that there is strong hope of rescuing some of the, entombed men alive. The fan, which Kwas wrecked by the: force of the :. explosion, has been repaired and put. iiii operation an air is being cir culated throughout the workings. Most of the miners in the shaft are' of . the- better class, including a num ber of Americans. The blast came at 8 a. m.. Justafter the day shift went to work.- The mine is in the New River dis trict. ' v, Later today fire broke out in the mine, blocking the! rescuers. One party penetrated half a mile into the mine and found two men, both prob- frtrty fatally "hurt. Unmerging Suit Is On in San Francisco - " Prominent Sallroad Men to Testify at Hearings Before TJT. 8. Commission ers is S. F -Central Pacific Action. San Francisco, March 2. Hearings in connection with the government's sul,t under the terms of the Sherman act: to .enfoice. the "divorce" of the Southern Pacific and Central Pacific companies aie in. brogress here before ILrnlted States commissioners. The tes timony will - be read when the case is tried at Salt Lake City before the United States district court there. The government is represented by Frank R. Hanna and Edward A, Wil lard, examiners and James W. Orr, Edward E. McLenman and Edward X Gann, special assistants to the United States attorney general. The railroad company is represented by J. P. Blair, general counsel for Ahe Southern Pa cific; William F. Herrin, chief coun sel ' for the company, and Attorneys Garrett McEnenry and Peter F. Dunne. Many -.prominent railroad - men will testify here', among them Julius Krutt schnitt, chairman of the Southern -Pa cific board ; of . 'directors. William Sproule, president of the Southern Pa cific, also will testify. The railroad attorneys :' are introducing testimony intended to show that the Southern Pacific and Central Pacific are now and always have been one and the same concern. : ' f Collier Rammed, Sank a Submarine London, March " 2.- Captain - Bell of the British collier Thoradis today laid claim to the prize -of 250 pounds, of fered by a shipping paper to 'the first merchantman to sink a German submarine.:-,- ' - - i ;-i j "' ; f Bell declares he sighted the peri scope -of a submarine off Beachy Head Sunday, and that he rammed the sub marine, which disappeared, leaving a trail of oil on the ; surface of the water. , booms which carried thei torpedo I Fl mm ACCOUN TRAGIC DETAILS IN CONNECTION WITH THE DEATH OF 2 PORTLAND WOMEN IN HAWAII Big 10 Passenger Car Goes Over Eight Foot Bank in At ' tqmpt to Pass Truck and Machine Turns Bottom Side Upon Party; Victims Crushed to Death. , (Special to Tbe Jouroal.) San Pedro, Cal., March j 2. The steamship Great Northern, bearing the bodies of Mrs. Miles Bell and Mrs. M. F. Rule, the two ..Portland women who- were instantly killed n an auto mobile accident last Wednesday on the island of Hawaii, reached San Pedro at 5, p. .ni.: Monday. ; , The unfortunate accident put a damper on what would otherwise have been a delightful excursion.! The home ward voyage was" 'marked With a lack of the Joyous spirit which had pre vailed on the outward tripj The death of the two women and their native driver, Dan iKalai, hap pened while a party, of 200 were en route to view the active volcano Kil auea. located 56 miles from Hilo. Tourists left the steamer at noon Wed nesday, going by train to! Glenwood. where automobiles were : waiting. There Mrs. Bell and Mrs. Rule climbed on the front seat of the big 10 passen ger White car. Others iU the same car were Mrs. George Ti Myers of Portland and Seattle and I her sister, Mrs. Lucile Hunt; Miss Gertie Groov er and Mr. and Mrs. J. H. McCarty of Los Angeles, and Mr. and i Mrs. H. J. Donau of Tucson, Ariz. The death car was one jof the last to leave Glenwood. Witjiln half a mile they overtook a large j truck load ed with passengers. Dij-iver Kalai blew his horn for. the rlghtlof way and the truck pulled to the Side of the. road. But for some reason jKalai failed to take advantage of this.) After holding j to the side "for 200 feet the truck pulled toward the cen ter, of the. road. Just theiti Klal at tempted to pass. He veered closer to tbe edge and the wheels jof the big. White caved in the bank and the ma MYSTERIOUS ATTACK WOMAN EARLY TODAY i- - 1 : . Thug Half Strangles Miss Louise . Schoepperf' Girl Falls Down Steps. f Struggling in the clutch bf a strange assailant near her 'home this morning. Miss Louise Schoepper rolled part way down the long flight of steps that lead into Tualatin boulevard at Woods street, sustaining painful Injuries. Ap parently frightened by her screams. the man did not pursue hisattack and fled. Miss Schoepper, who is employed as auditor at Roberts Brothers depart ment store, had just left , her home at 835 Tenth street about! 8:15 o'clock and was descending the steps to the earline, when the man stepped out from the brush on the hillside and said: "What's your hurry?" As he spoke, the man seized her by the throat. Miss Schoepper screamed and strug gled free, falling several steps down the s.teep incline. - i ' Miss Schoepper was attacked at a landing about two thirds the way up the side of the hilt the assailant springing at her- from f behind and using his hands on her throat to stifle (CoBtlnued on Page Twj. Cdlumn Two.): MADE UPON YOUNG netting had not been hit, although T TELLS OF ALL chine rolled into the gulch, bottom sfde up, eight feet below the: road, with passengers and driver under neath. Those .on the. truck hurried to the rescue. The floor boards in the ton neau were knocked our and Donan,- Mc carty and Miss Groover were dragged out unhurt. Meantime others in the rescue party ha cut out the back curtains and with the aid of a pry succeeded in raising the rear- end suf ficiently to reach Mrs. Myers, Mrs. Hunt and Mrs. .Donan. They, too, were unhurt except for a few. bruises. It was impossible to reach Mrs. Bell, Mrs. Rule and the chauffeur under the front seat until a rope was run ! to the truck and the overturned car was sldwly raised with engine power and blocked up-, The crushed bodies of the two women and driver were carried to Jthe road and every effort made to resus citate them' but without avail. jAll three had died instantly. ; j Mrs. Bell's neck arid back were broken. Mrs. Rule died from a broken neck and Kalai's chest was crushed In by the steering wheel. ' The bodies were carried to Glen wood and after being examined by a doctor "who had been summoned from Hilo, were sent to the latter place by special train. ' j In the meantime a messenger! had been sent to the Volcano house at the crater for Dr. J. JtL Montgomery of Portland and Miss Julia Williams, a trained nurse from Albany, who re turned to the scene of the accident with bandages and stimulants fojr the rescued passengers. The-Great Northern will reach San Francisco tonight. i . OF 1 Situation Getting Worse, and River and Harbor Measure Is Among Doubtful -Bills, fUnlt'd Press Leated Wire.). . Washington, March 2, Continuous sessions of both houses of congress from today until noon- Thursday, when the present . session of congress ex pires by limitation,: were, predicted to day, after both the senate and lower bouse had continued,, the legislative day of Monday until long past mid night, ; - . ': . Instead of improving, the legislative situation is growing steadily; worse; A seemingly impossible number of tasks awaits disposal daring the (next ,44 hours. They include action on' these important measures: ! - Compromise ship: purchase bill the house la still considering tbe confer ence report and the senate has not yet taken it up. ; (.' -; , Rural credits compromise still in conference. - -. -1 - ,: President's trade commission nomi nations -still before the senate, which is deadlocked over theiri. v j The. entire naval building program, which 'Is still In conference. ,- . OoBclaJd on Fag Two. Column gevee) CONTINUOUS SESSION CONGRESS NEEDED FIN SH BUSINESS i f rJtnvrl vht hv Infpmn t Ion n I VAr Qarvlo . one forward liad its fastenings 'shot Terrific Bombardment by the French and English Fleet Resumed;.! Land . Defenses Crumble Under Hail. (U.IIW Press Leased Wire. London, March 2. The Anglo-French fleet today resumed; its attack on the, fortifications guarding the Dardanelles, according to dispatches from Athens this afternoon. Fort Chanak, on the Asiatic side of the strait, was :partially . dismantled, and KilidJ3ahr, on the European side, badly damaged. It is reported that the populace at Constantinople is generally learning of the real situation and that several dem onstrations in, favor of Turkey suing for 'peace immediately have resulted. Police broke up most of .these. Kilid ahr gunners are replying spiritedly t to the allied warships' but the fire from Fqrt Chanak is declared to be weakening. Both of these forts are about 16 miles inside the entrance to the strait. ,1 Turkey is, making a desperate ef fort to throw enough troops into the fight for possession of the Dardanelles to prevent thei Anglo-French fleet from: seizing the straits even if the fortifications .are all reduced. Dispatches "from Athena today re port that scores; of troop trains are being rushed southward from Con stan.tinople with thousands of soldiers to reinforce those manning the forts. The allied warships were declared to have resumed theiri bombardment of the forts today! from the Gulf ; of Saros, the stretch of ' water running north of the peninsula. They are also bombarding the Turkish fortifications near Bulair, at the narrowest part of the peninsula. . All advices today confirm previous reports that the British- and French commanders plan to send strong land ing parties above Bulair to seize the isthmus and cutioff communication of the forts on the j Kuropean side of the Dardanelles with Constantinople. The British (admiralty made no statement today to add to its previous announcements .regarding xhis situa tion. . r : Walsh Indian Bill. ? , Is Killed by Lane I i : - - v- pregon Senator Declared That Indian Were Opposed to the Sale of the Allotment. "-'.- Washington, March 2. The Walsh till, providing for. the Pale. of 100,000 acres allotted to the Blackfoot reser vation, for the benefit of the Indians, Is dead. Objection fcy Senator Lane of Ore gon killed he measure during the early mornittg hours of the Monday session, which extended beyond mid night. Lne said tbe Indians were op posed to , tho sale. "r . Ask Receiver for ! Western Pacific :; ' . . . Equitable Trust ! Company of Heir York Hakes Bequest at San "Francisco To day to Appoint Receiver. -i -( ( -:l - - ' '. ' . San Francisco, March; 2. The Equit able Trust -Company of New York toi day asked United States District Judge Van Fleet her to appoint a receiver for the Western Pacific railroad. The petition was joined in by tbe railroad,! and asked that. Warren OIney Jr. be named receiver.? away, and is hanging. The Final Attempt to Pass Ship Bill Is Quicklg Blocked Representative Mann, Ilrlngs Fill buster to Aid When Democrats. Try to Revive Measure. - Washington. March 2 A final "at tempt to pass tne compromise gov ernment ship purchase bill -In the low er nouse or congress was met by a filibuster today. Representative Mann' of Illinois. whose filibuster yesterday forced the democrats toa yield temporarily, forced repeated rollcallsott various - phases of the measure, bringing the business of the nouse' to a complete standstill. Leaders of the Democrats, however, said- they would force the bill through before adjournment of the house to night ancTMann admitted that the ma jority probably would be able to break his filibuster and pass the conference report. When the Democrats -agreed toN post poning the bill until later in the aft ernoon: Mann ceased ; his tactics of delay, temporarily to .permit con sideration of appropriation measures. SAYS. STEAM HOLLER WAS AT WORK REGULARLY Oswald West- Speaks' at Luncheon of Doings at the Legislature, "The senate had a steam roller; Gus Moser was , the little- wheel, ' Senator Bingham was the big wheel and. Sen ator Day was the fireman. The legis lature was. dominated , absolutely by Senator Day,' were remarks made by ex-Governor Oswald West In address ing the Rotary club at the Benson hotel this afternoon. - . "The senate didn't have the kind of a machine the ex-govrnor says it had," said, Senator Moser, who, though the first speaker, was given . opportunity for rebuttal. . i "I personally cannot see room for criticism of the senate or the legisla ture. I -honestly believe every member of that body attended the session with entire . determlnationto serve the In terests of the people of this state. to to his full ability.', i. Ex-Governor West said that he be lieved the governor should be held responsible for the success of-his ad ministration and twat he should exer cise! the.- power both of appointment and of removal. ." j Senator .Moser borrowed the state ment as - a ' support of his so-called "spoilsman's bill," declaring that he believed, the governor had : the same right to remove appointees after ap pointing them that the-people have to recall ah ' official after they have elected him.' '.-: Ex-Governor West declared that the boast of Senator Moser that the last legislature reduced appropriations 1 1,000.000 was "talk from his ., hat," that no one knew yet what the dif ference would be, and that when the secretary of state Had figured up the totals, it would, be found the 1815 legislature appropriated as much as the 11913 legislature. v. "- As special objects of thesenate ma chine's efforts, the ex-governor spoke bf the compensation and paving bills. He declared the bill consolidating the offices of state engineer and" state highway engineer "the ' most asinine piece of legislation in history." Senator Moser defended- the consoli- dation, and' in reference to the appro priations said: "You elected : a citi zens' ? ticket from Multnomah county pledged to economy,- and then at the first meeting. of .the Multnomah dele gation held in Portland before the ses sion, the. same peele appeared before us asking increase of appropriations." EX-GOVERNOR Arrest of Three Alleged Bomb Placers Who Tried to Blow Up St. Patrick's Cathedral- Brings Confession. BOTH ROCKEFELLERS -AND CARNEGIE MARKED Previous Attempt to Wreck Cathedral Results in Foiling Plans. . (Tnlfed Vrrnn t-w Trirr.) New York, March 2. Revelation of a wholesale bomb plot, which included, the assassination of John D. Rockefel ler Sr.." John D. Rockefeller Jr.,. Andrew Carnegie and several other millionaires, was made tpduy by admissions by Frank Abarno, Italian anarchist, tlic police announced. Abarno and two other men were arrtsted early today when they -were trying to explode a bomb near the altar in St. Patrick' ' Catholic cathedral. "Abarno declared that the plot contemplated the.dyn.t mi ting of several banks and public buildings. ' Police Commissioner . Wood an nounced this afternoon that the arrebtn were merely the forerunner of many others equally us Important. 'Captain Lunney of the detective department had been working to round up the bomb" throwers fdnce the first attempt to wreck St. Patrick's last fall. He as signed, policemen new-on. the f on e t Jobs as laborers among the foreigners, and these have been living in the Italian jcolony for months. The attempt to dynamite the cathe dral was discovered and frustrated only aftera bomb' had befrplaced and lighted within 20 feet of the. main altar, f Detectives stamped out the sputtering tuseuand arrested two Ital ians in the church before the worship ers at the 7 o'clock mass knew of their danger. : Frank -Abarno, a lltlijograplier, and Frank Baldo, a laborer, were, nrrented at the church, and CharlWs Carbon. u machinist, was taken at -his home shortly arterward. The police declare tlie three men ar aharclijsts. and are mtmbera of a fSflg htlvf n n ' n Jujntnlri.,rtf.4MMifi tion. The principal objects of their attack are the '.'cathedral. It Is de clared, and the 'homes of a number of rich men. Detectives are making a thorough search of the lodging houses In the Italian district! in an effort to locate other members of the gang.. , The police had received In advance Coo(-luded on Pago ie, Oulumn rour Roads Mismanaged Says Head of Union Chief Stone of Brotherhood of Engi neers Says fictitious Securities Ab sorb Profits Oalnsd by Efficiency. Chicago, March 2. Warren S. Stone, grand chief of the Brotherhood of Lo comotive Engineers, In a statement to day before the board named to- arbi trate, the differences between the west ern railroads and theTr operating em ployes, declared the engineer and fire men had not participated equitably In the fruits of their labor because of financial mismanagement of the rail road properties. -"The constant tendency has been, lie. said, for the men in control, of each road's finances to absorb gains In reve nue arising from increased efficiency by the issuance of fictitious .securities. He declared the proceeds derived from grants of land by the federal and state governments to assia in building up the western-Railroads had not been properly uoed. . Direct financial control of the west ern railroads, he said, rests with a small , group of bankers and financial Institutions which make and unmake railroad presidents. Gardening and V . Steam Laundry The best way to learn your op portunities is - to read Journal Want Ads. These items appear . today: ' .. -. j ; : Booms ana Board Private Pamily 73 "WALNUT PARK Fine modern home,- large rooms, with door windows. large closets, good table board, ' piano and phono graph; nice sleenng' tents under fir trees, close to 2 marlines, re stricted . neighborhood , Swap Column 25 "TWO Pueblo, jColo., lots, clear, for motorcycle." Sslp Wanted Male and Pemale 29 "JANITOR WANTED W.lli give rent free of 3 rooms, steam heated, furnished apartment, to man and wife, for janitor serv ices in small building of 9 apart ments." ' Business Opportunities 20 "FOR HALE Steam laundry In a " community of -000: a snap for the buyer; no agents." Xioans Wanted 1 30 WANTED 18000 loan for 2 to 3 v yearn on ' good inside improved real estate. Will pay 160 a month -interest; no agents." Situations Male 3 "YOUNG man with Jong 'experience- in gardening and care of flowers desires garden work at 26c an hour." - j - ' ' ' ' j - - Tor SaleHouses el "$1S00 4 large room house, well built, lot 118 feet deep, flni lawn. 10 choice fruit trees in bearing, etc. Splendid buy. Good earline. Easy terms." . it . w