THE OREGON SUNDAY JOURNAL, PORTLAND, SUNDAY MORNING, FEBRUARY . 28, 1915. Oh the Sunny Side of Life at h ' n it "n tt M k n Bits of Fun Here and There Dutch Customs Are Pleasing at j ' t n u at V Old and Young Dress Alike STATESMEN BY That "Voice" Again FOR many weeks the town had been ornamented by bills announcing that a lecture on the value of vegetarian Ism would be delivered by Prof. P. Knut. There being nothing else going on in the town at the time, quite a respectable crowd filed into the hall. The professor was eloquent, and before he half finished his lecture, many of the people present had decided to give his teachings a trial when alas! the "voice" interfered in the proceedings. Getting worked up as he neared the closing passages of his oration, the pro fessor said: , "Ladies and gentlemen, I do assure you that I never cease thanking the good soul who first persuaded me to give vegetarian ism a trial! I have never for an instant regretted the day when I decided to give up meat eating forever! Before I took this step I was a wretched, ailing creature a thing of aches and pains; an undersized, measly, hesitating mortal, more like an an imated scarecrow than a man. To vegetar ianism alone can be given the credit for this change this " Here the horrible "voice" interrupted with: "Wot change, guv'nor?" , Surely Hard Enough APROPOS of the German spy scare in France and England, Lapsley Wil son, at a luncheon at Nice, on the French Riviera, told an anecdote. "It was at the time," said Mr. Wilson, "when concrete beds for guns were being found according, at least, to rumor all over the allies' territory. At this trouble some time an American in Paris went up to a policeman and said, mysteriously: "'Pst! Are you looking for German spies?' "'Mais oui!' said the policeman, taking from under his cape his notebook and pencil. " 'Then,' said the American, 'go to the Hotel de Blanc and arrest the proprietor. He's put up at least two concrete beds there. I know, because my wife and I slept in 'em last night.'" Perhaps It Was I N Washington William Collier was once conversing with a man of much scien tific attainment. The scientist nar- Tated in detail a series of experiments he was conducting with the microphone. "The microphone," said he, "magnifies sounds to the ear as the microscope mag nifies objects to the eye. The footfalls of a spider heard through the microphone sound like the tramping of marching in fantry." "That is amazing," politely commented Mr. Collier. "This afternoon," continued the man of science, "I heard a fly walking across the pane. The noise resembled the hoofbeats of a cavalryman's mount." "Perhaps it was a horse fly," suggested the actor. When Crops Are Poor Q UIET and confident, the young trav eler for the patent fertilizer deter mined to sound Farmer Filbert as to his firm's latest product. But the farmer saw him coming ayont the turnips, and knew him and his ilk of old. "No, young fellow," he finished up, after a lengthy argument. "These new-fangled ideas don't appeal to me. Nothing can beat the old natural fertilizer." "Good heavens, sir!" exclaimed the ex asperated young patent-pusher. "The day is coming when a man will be able to carry enough fertilizer for an acre of land in his watch pocket!" "Maybe he will, my boy," allowed Fil bert, as he chewed a fresh straw. "And I reckon he'll . be able to carry the crop in the same pocket, too!" Fair Warning THE lanky youth who occupied a seat in a passenger coach persisted in sticking his head and shoulders out of the window. The brakeman was pass ing through the coach, and he touched the youth on the back. "Better keep your head inside the win dow," advised the brakeman. "I kin look out the winder if I want to," answered the youth. "I know you can," warned the brake man. "But if you damage any of the iron work on the bridge you'll pay for it." Wouldn't Be Missed A FRIEND of Nat Goodwin's was stay ing with the actor at his home in California, in the hope of obtaining relief from enronic dyspepsia. One day he was taking a walk along the beach with his host. "I have derived relief from drinking a glass i of salt water from the tide," said the invalid, solemnly. "Do you think I might take a second?" Goodwin reflected deeply. "Well," he replied, with equal seriousness, "1 don't think a second would be missed." Generosity MRS. BLACKINGTON was collecting funds for a widow and orphans who had been suddenly left destitute by the death of their provider. Meeting Mr. Cronin, she asked if he wished to contrib ute a few cents toward the fund. "Now. Mr. Cronin," she said, "can I put you down for a small subscription?" "Shure, mum," replied the old Irishman, "an it's a very laudable objict, and ye kin put me down fer a couple- av dollars, an' th' Lord knows I'd give ye th money if I had it." Not His Style ANDREW CARNEGIE celeorating his 79th birthday in New York, said to a reporter: "1 impute my good health to my activi ty. I have always kept active. -Nothing 'ages you, you know, like shiftfessness like the shiftlessness that is found in cer tain parts of Florida. "A Florida cracker and his wife were sitting on their stoop one day. The man was chewing tobacco, and the woman was dipping snuff. Suddenly a loud blare of music was heard, and a political procession passed by. " 'Waal,' said the man. 'consarned ef thet thar ain't the finest political parade I've seen since our winter in Jacksonville.' "'Fine parade, is she, Bill?' said his wife.' "'You bet! "'Then I'd sartinly like to see her,' said the woman. 'Pity I ain't facin' that way!' " A Military Offense D . URING the anuual maneuvers of the British territorials, a private was riding one day in a train with his uni form coat unbuttoned. This caused a ser geant to say: "Button up that coat! Haven't you got any sense of military decency at all?" But here a gentleman on the left inter fered,, saying to the sergeant: "How dare you give commands with a cigar in your mouth? I am Major Fitz hugh Calbrain." At this point an elderly gentleman with a white mustache leaned over and mur mured in the major's ear: "Colonel Brewster Farfax is sorry to remind you, sir, that , to scold a sergeant in the presence of a private is a military offense hard to overlook." Hotel Humor OHN McGLYNN. of Troy, president the New York Hotel association, is noted for his witty stories. Here are a few of his epigrammatic conclusions: "A sunken garden is one in which you sink a lot of money." "If 'an apple a day will keep the doctor away,' why stop there? An onion a day will keep everybody away." "A pessimist is a man who pulls down the blinds and then complain of how dark it is." "Over in Germany when a general does something brave, they give him the Iron cross. In Mexico when a general performs a great service, they give him the double cross." Another Voice A GIRL in an "up-state" city was called to the telephone, or, rather, she an swered the family telephone, and thought she recognized in the terse "hello" at the other end of the line the voice of her fiance, so she said, "Hello, is that you, Sweetie?" The voice at the other end suddenly turned gruff and replied: "No, this is not Sweetie, by a blamed sight. It's the gas company collector, and if you don't pay yer bill at the office by this afternoon, yer gas'll be shut off." No Returns interested visitor who was making N Zl a call in the tenement district, ns ing, said: "Well, my good woman, I must go now. Is there anything I can do for you?" "No, thank ye. mem," replied the sub merged one. 'Ye mustn't mind it if I don't return the call, will ye? I haven't any time to go slurnmin meself." Pictorial Comment on Current Events By the Leading Cartoonists TROUBLES OP A NEUTRAL COOK New York Globe. UNTER ALLES DEUTSCHLAND ; Brooklyn E2E,ALy and NEAR v&l,lt The Tell-Tale Wax AT the time the Hay-Fauncefote treaty was the big talk about the state de partment, the newspaper correspond ents were , wondering what day it would be signed. There was a possibility that the information would not be made pub lic until some days after the signing was done, and such a delay seemed to the cor respondents highly objectionable. They desired to know at once. Elmer Payne, who was covering the department for the Associated Press, found out by means of a funny little bit of observation. He hap pened to notice a colored messenger walking briskly along the corridor with a stick of sealing wax in his hand. A "Where are you going?" asked Elmer gruffly. "I's taking this into the secretary's of fice, frankly replied the messenger. "They's fixin' t' drap some wax on sump'n." Elmer wis able to make a good guess as to the paper on which the wax seal was to go. And he succeeded in verify ing his guess. It was the Hay-Paunce-fote treaty. Sick Very Sick THEN there was the case of a certain senator who said that he could not be in Washington at the time of the most heated part of the fight on the ship bill because of illness. One of the leaders of his side telegraphed him' to make his way back to Washington, but he wrote a let ter telling about his symptoms and show ing conclusively that it would be impos sible for him to leave his bed under at least a fortnight. Then several other sen ators wired the member, berating him for his absence, and he came back to Wash ington after all. He got there on the same train that bore -bis letter showing how utterly impossible it would be to leave his bed for a fortnight. Cheers for Jimmy TO look at Jimmy Gallivan, member of congress from Boston, New England, is to know instinctively that Jimmy is a live wire. He is the type of man who, on finding that one way to do a thing will not do, promptly tries another way. In the course of his campaign last fall, Jimmy and his opponent held outdoor meetings one night almost within a hun dred yards of each other. Jimmy's oppo nent had some good cheer leaders, and they sent up a rousing cry of exultation that was extremely vexatious to the Galli van crowd. All that the Gallivanites needed was a leader and they could have cheered loud enough to drown out the noise of the rival gathering. Suddenly they had a leader. A brisk, athletically built little man with a sandy mustache DON'T STI KiOJSJLE Eagle. stepped forth, began to gyrate his arms and yelled: "Come on now, boys. Three rousing cheers for Jimmy Gallivan." After the crowd had raised a stirring cheer, the leader signalled for them to do it all over again. They did it in a man ner that was a tribute to the skill of the cheer-master. ? ? ? ? ? ? There will now be a brief pause for the benefit of those who desire to know who the alert young leader was who stepped forth and saved the day. or the evening, for the Gallivan side. The leader was Mr. Jimmy Gallivan none other. "Somebody had to do it," explains Gal- livan. "How could I expect some other fellow to holler for Gallivan if I wouldn't do it myself?" Exercise for the Dog CONGRESSMAN GEORGE R. SMITH of Minneapolis is fond of hunting and takes great pride in the owner ship of a costly setter dog of noble birth. One day an old man who was acting as guide for the hunt, came near making a lifelong enemy of Smith by criticizing the dog's technique in the field. "The dog's perfectly all right," declared Smith, indignantly. "I wouldn't trade him for any dog I ever saw, only he doesn't get quite enough exercise. I'm busy and have to keep him penned up a good deal. He ought to have more exercise and that would improve his hunting." "Has he got any fleas?" inquired the old man. "Should say not," replied Smith, in sulted. "That dog has his bath every week the same as I hope you do." "Why don't you give him a few fleas?" "What do you mean, give him fleas? Why should I want a dog like him to have fleas?" "Well," opined the guide, thoughtfully, "they'd give him exercise. One Point J. D. POST is a member of congress from Washington Court House, Ohio often referred to by facetious persons as Washington Clothes Horse. He will retire from office on March 4. The other day, noting the rapid approach of that date, he began to make compari sons of Washington, D. C., and Washing ton C. H. "In many respects," remarked Post, "I like it here much better than I do our Washington back home. But the thing appeals to me most of all is the clean streets. When I return home I'll have to shine my shoes every day. Here I don't have to shine them more than once a week." CopyTiRlit. 1913. b.r Fred C. Kelly. SHOOT ET TOT atwr lit A PLEASING picture of Dutch life is drawn by Mrs. Florence Craig Al brecht in a paper prepared for the National Geographic society, in which she describes the tidy housewife, shows how the little girls exactly duplicate their mothers in dress and the little boys must be apparelled exactly like their fathers or be hopelessly out of fashion. The writer shows how formerly every one of Holland's many islands and most of her many towns had their own particu lar and distinctive dress, and how, eVen to this day, in a little country less than an eighth as large as Oregon, one may still recognize the places from which .many people come by their costumes. She draws a picture of the Walcheren dames who drive to the butter market at Middle burg, descend from their wagons and chasis with much shaking of voluminous skirts and aprons, much patting of their comely Dutch caps, and much smoothing of wrinkled laces. ' "When the farmer's wife comes to town, she replaces her workday apron with one of black sateen," says Airs. Albrecht, "al most as long and full as her skirts; it is close shirred at the waist in many fine, even rows. Her' bodice is black likewise: but a shield-shaped tucker is frequently of gay colors, and the -sleeve is but an apol ogy, ending far above the elbow in a broad and very tight black velvet band." With all their demureness of dress and bearing, the Dutch girls are fond of banter and fun. Ask one her name and she is likely to answer that her mother can tell it better than she can, as "mother knew it first." She has no objection to your knowing her name, but she is a great tease at all times, says the-writer. "A tiny maid of 4, a wee laddie unable to speak plainly, wear precisely the same Brussels Was Belgians' Indulgence D kRAWING a picture of Brussels as it was before the present war, the National Geographic society de scribes the capital of the Belgians in the following terms: "The Brussels of before the. war was the one indulgence that the industrious Belgian folk permitted itself. Other Bel gian cities were built for practical pur poses for the Belgians are the hard headed folk of the centuries but Brussels was built to please. Strategic sites near the raw materials of industry or upon the lines of trade, ports and vantage points for the distribution of agricultural produce explain every Belgian city, except Brus sels and Ostend and Ostend was built exclusively for the benefit of rich for eigners with money to spend. Brussels was the weakness, the luxurious foible of the hardest-working people. "Brussels had the charms of a miniature. It reproduced, feature for feature, the breathless pleasure of Paris, the bright art and student bohemia, the teeming night-life, and all of the bewildering past times of the ultra in fashion and fortune. These things were just as in Paris though drawn to a much smaller scale. But pro portionately there were more Belgians in Brussels than Frenchmen in Paris or Ger mans in Berlin or Englishmen in London. NOT AS EASY AS IT LOOKED IN A WILDERNESS OF LAWS Beta Statesman. costumes as mother and father full, long, black skirts white cap gold spiral coral beads and apron for the one; black cloth or velvet trousers and jacket much adorned with silver buttons silver-buckled shoes and queer black hat for the other. "The tiny baby pats and smooths and settles its many wide skirts adjusts its beads and feels its gold spirals to be quite sure they are all as they ought to be, with as much care as its mother. It must be confessed that this anxiety of dress is much more developed in baby girls than in boys. Perhaps it is only another exam ple of masculine conceit, this seeming in difference. The little boer, as the country : boys are called, may think that he cannot fail to look well under any circumstances, and his principal purpose seems to be to have his hat tilted over his eye at just father's angle. But the little girl simply,, must know that her ca is straight and her skirt even and unwrinkled before she can be happy." . According to Mrs. Albrecht. many of the women and men of Holland proclaim their adherance to Catholicism or Protes tantism by their dress. The lace cap com ing down smooth and straight, and ending squarely across the shoulders denotes a Catholic woman; the cap that is gathered or plaited to flare widely denotes the Protestant woman. The Protestant gentle man wears his beaver hat with brim rolled up' all around; the Catholic gentleman turns his down in front to form a visor. "The Zealand farmer takes kindly to progress," says the author, "in spite of his conservatism in the matter of costume. American farm machinery stands in many a farmyard; and he has quickly adopted the American bicycle, the American alarm clock, the American street car, and the American telephone." Those' three greater war capitals have the peoples of the world among them. Brus sels was primarily Belgian. "The population of the city, together with its immediate suburbs, exceeded half 4 a million. Brussels was considerably larger and livelier than the American capi tal, Washington, which, it might be noted, is the smallest and most sedate of all the important capitals of the world. Neverthe less, even Washington has a more solid, a more extensive appearance than the chief city of Belgium. "The city lies on the unnavigable river Senne, 50 miles from the sea. Old Brus. sels is pentagonal, and magnificent boule vards mark the sites of the old fortifica tions. New Brussels lies on high land, it is dry and healthful, and contains the finer residences and most of the beautiful public buildings.. The lower town is de voted to business and to the canals which reach to Ghent, Bruges, Antwerp and Charleroi. "Brussels began somewhere in the sev enth century as a congregation, a congre gation which gathered to hear St. Gery, Bishop of Cambray, preach. St. Gery. was one of those rare old heroes of young Christianity, who matched their teachings' with their lives and who were in command of an irresistible eloquence. The camp ' of religious enthusiasts grew rapidly into a village, which early distinguished itself in manufacture and trade. Brussels has had a changeful history. By the early middle ages it had grown wealthy, and it has always since remained a home of wealth and of splendor. It has been twice destroyed by fire, and has acknowledged many masters. - "Belgium is a land of the workingman, There was, probably, hardly a drone to be found in all the little kingdom. Every body was in business in Belgium, everybody was bent upon making money, and every body was proud of his business and his bent. In short, the whole country was self-made, and. therefore, democratic. Brussels, on the other hand, the national luxury, has always been aristocratic in. tone and feeling. The symbols of labor and of practicality were not allowed to obtrude in Brussels, which stands like an' oasis in the desert with , its savoir-vivre, its pure taste in architecture, its devotion to art, music and the theatre, its light gayety, and its gratefully-worn luxury. The splendor of Brussels is not the crass splendor of the upstart; it is rather the pleasing elegance of an old Kaiserstadt like Vienna." v Region of Exiles THE following statement concerning the province of Bukovina, the neigh bor of Galicia in the Austro-Hun-garian empire, which has been, figuring in :he war news recently, was prepared by the National Geographic society,: "Legend has it that the old gods are in exile, in Bukovina. Crowded from their temples in Greece and in Italy and from their halls on Olympus, they fled to the raw mountain forests of Bukovina, where they have since led sadly impoverished lives with no obligations, no hecatombs, no incense, no notice, with nothing but bleak, lonesome beech forests and rocky moun tain sides. However true this may be in the case of the gods, it is true in the case of the peoples of Bukovina, that most of them went these in exile. They are. the Ruthenian and Roumanian tribes "who were crowded out in the bitter struggles through which Europe came to its pres ent apportionment. They, like ; their neighbors, the exiled gods, lead, lean ex istences in the small, mountainous forest land which lies on the outskirts of every thing. , - "Bukovina is an Austrian crownland, with the rank. of a duchy, with a few small cities and a population of some 800,000. It presents an unobstructed fron tier to the Russians, while it is cut off from the Austro-Hungarian empire' 'by the Carpathian mountains. ; Its chief city Czernowitz, is just across from the Rus sian frontier. Broken spur ranges from the Carpathians," further, isolate much of Bukovina from its neighboring , Galicia.' It is most easy of access to, Russia and to Roumania. The first natural difficul ties which the Russians met were the in terior mountain ranges, covered with for ests, and tangled with underbrush. , "The crownland has an area - of 4031 square miles, and lies almost wholly, in " the Carpathian belt. Its climate is severe, and its soils, except in the larger valleys, are not very productive, . v , l i a i