1 THE - OREGON DAILY JOURNAL, PORTLAND, TUESDAY EVENING,1, JANUARY 12, 1915. fill NG SCHOOL NED BUILDINGS ,0F UPON COTTAGE PLAN Present Institution Should Be "Used as Reformatory, Says Superintendent Hale, v EQUIPMENT ANTIQUATED PRESIDING OFFICERS OF OREGON SENATE AND HOUSE FrorUloa Should B Mafla for Car of Younffar Boy, Apart Prom tb j Oldtr BU.U Ward. I- (KpecUl to Th Journal.) fe'alen. Or.. Jan. 12. In a communi cation- went -to all the members of th legislature, will S. Itale, auperlntend ent of! the Oregon State Training school, auks that the present institu tion be used as a reformatory for the older boys anxl that' a new institution be built upon the cottage plan, tor taking care of boys from 10 to 16 years Old. He points out that the I present institution was founded 26 nnu me ounuing ana equip ment stand almost as they did then. "For i years It was conducted as a 'reform! school' of the'old type, where boys from 10 to 18 were treated much the same. Irrespective of age, mental, .physical7 or moral condition; where Olsclpllne by inhuman, and brutal methods was thought ' somehow to transform a bad boy Into a good one," ays Superintendent Hate. "The boy was made, to serve the in stitution, rather than the Institution to serve the boy; and the natural re sult was . the making of criminals, rather than reformation. "Experience has taught that desired results can be obtained if proper meth ods are: used. In 1911. the name was changed to 'State Training School.' and an honest effort has been made to . make it a training school in fact as .well aaj in name. Results have been most gratifying, but tthe lack of proper segregation of the older and more criminal class of boys from the younger and more hopeful class has been a great handicap. "The; present building and equlp , ment could be utilized for taking care of the t)oys now sent td the peniten tiary, amd the older boys who now con taminate our younger boys In the training school. It seems to me the better economy to maintain three sep arate institutions, doing efficient work tor the three separate classes of in mates, rather than the two present In stitutions trying to care for the middle class." Senate. ABU T NINE BILLSr A MINUTE IS PACE SET IN THE HOUSE Proposed Measures Have, to Do With Many Things From Prohibition to Hay. . SCHUEBEL HAS RECORD Tax Legislation and Juction of eries Abuses Incloded in the Bunch- - rish- W Lair Thompson of Crook, Umatilla and Lake, President of the, mah, Speaker of the House. Ben Selling Multno- DAY BEATS PERKINS FOR WAYS, CHAIR IN MEANS SENATE Multnomah- Delegation Gets Chairmanships of Six of Influential Committees. mi ith s Some Family Otter Has Names wo 5 . Memo ers 5 ound Alike THERS' PENSION ACT- ATTACKED BY BILL IN WASHINGTON SENATE (Salem Bureau of The Journal.) 8alem, Or., Jan. 12.- Organization ofl the senate was completed today by an nouncement of President Thompson's committee appointments. By receiving the chairmanships of six of the most influential committees, the Multnomah county senators will again be in position to largely control the work of the senate, as they did two years ago. If machine tactics are to be em- N. I . . V " x iP'oyea again, me prevailing upimun i es Amended to uarry uut ! that the machine is well built to start with. Announced Policy of Econ omy in Sister State, (Special to The Journal.) Olympla, Wash., Jan. 12. Senate rules were amended today In two im portant particulars which are designed to carry out the announced policy of economy. One amendment requires that after the appropriations commit tees have agreed on the budget no item can be changed nor new items added except on two thirds votts of the mem bers. This will cut out all eleventh hour "pork." C I The other provided that bills (intro The - following chairmanships were given to Multnomah county members: Alcoholic traffic, Senator Farrell; as sessment and taxation. Senator Per kins; fishing industries. Senator Far rell; judiciary, Senator Moser; revision of laws. Senator JMcBride; ways and means, Senator Day. Day . Succeeds Perkins. '- Two years ago Senator Perkins was chairman of the powerful ways and means committee. It was natural for him to expect the same place at this session, as he playedv "the game" at the last session without a break. But he was sidetracked in favor of Sen ator Day, who is demonstrating the in (Special to Tbe Jonrol. 1 Salem, Or., Jan. 12. Nomenclature ia a little thing that Chief Clerk Dra ger ia trying to get lined up on, so far vith great success. To begin with, he finds that there are two Smiths in tho house, Dr. Andrew C. Smith of Port land, and Wesley O. Smith of Klamath There are also two Pierces D. H. Pierce of Harrisburg and S. P. Peirce with the "e" and "1" transposed from Port Orford There are also two An dersons A. A. Anderson of Astoria, and J. E. Anderson of The Dalles. Two Browns likewise loom up in confus ing duality Sam H. Brown of Ger Vais, and Thomas Brown of Salem. These are the only actual duplica tions in the roster, but the clerk has to be articulate Indeed to " get W. W. Cardwell of Roseburg and D. M. Cart mill of Banks properly differentiated. The same is true with respect to P. P. Olds of Lafayette and Conrad P. Olson of Portland. So far the clerk has succeeded In keeping D. C. Thorns of Jefferson dis tinct from Marian B. Towne or Phoe nix by the happy expedient of prefix ing a "Miss" to the latter name. Other names on the roll are rar uucra py rquesivsn,! jfov oe prim fiuentlal part he is to plafein the de- Fourteen bilis were introduced in the senate. ably that to repeal the mothers pen liberations of this session. The most important was prob- , "i,t. nn rna" ,nrt hi.hv!. w.m ion , law. Other bills would reduce each of the state road j levies to one half mill, two bills were offered to re duce the Interest on delinquent tax certificates, and another bill would place all plumbers and plumbing under control of the. state board of health. Confirmation of the governor's ap pointments will come up as special order next Tuesday, and the following day the senate will act on bills vetoed last session. Indications- are all ap pointees will be confirmed and the vetoes will be sustained. Adjourn ment waa taken early to 2130, when both houses met in the house cham bers to listen to the delivery of his message by Governor Lister. Sailor Boutid Over. For an alleged assault, on Herman Peterson with a knife i Sunday night .during a fight at Limrton. Carlo Co lombo was bound over; to the grand Jury yesterday by District Judge Jones. Both men are sailors. 1 Peterson was tabbed. THE TRUTH ABOUT CATARRH A Germ Disease That Can Be Stopped 87 Killing omu Which Cause it. A good many claims are made- for this and that remedy for Catarrh and doubtless, if you are -a sufferer from this disease, you have yourself tried j many of them and received no perma- nent benefit. f The fact remains, however, that there Is a way to get rid of catarrh forever and certainly the method most likely to succeed and to cure where all else has failed is one that your own druggist has so much faith in that he will sell it to you on a positive guarantee of success or money back. That's exactly the way that The Owl Drug Co. and many other lead In drug gists in this vicinity are selling Hyo- raei, xn great tjawrn germ-Killer,-a wonderful medicated but pleasant smelling air which you breathe into your nose, throat and lungs through a small inhaling device that druggists furnish with it. Hyomel is made from .the pure ihealing oil of Eucalyptus, combined "With other powerful germi cidal ingredients and it not only clears up the bead and air passages and heals the sore, swollen inflamed membranes of your nose and throat but it goea farther and does more. Its penetrating air is absolute and positive deatlf to every catarrh ger In your system.- It : destroys them utterly. And when the germs go the disease and all its dis agreeable symptoms stop. If you have 'Catarrh breathe Hyomel. It's the only sensible thing to do and you gain noth ing and lose much by waiting. . Don't ..trust to memory. Cut this out of the -paper now and take It into your drug- , gist the very next time you pass his tore. Insist on getting the complete .outfit which includes the free rubber inhaler as it Is very necessary to use ' this inhaler to get best results. Adv. to Senator von der Hellen of Jaekson. and the committee on education went to Senator Hawley of Polk, who had the place last session. Senator Bingham of Lane is chair man of the committee -on resolutions The complete list of committee ap pointments is as follows Alcoholic Traffic Farrell, Bishop, Dimick. J. C. Smith, Strayer. Agriculture and Forestry Stewart, Hawley. LaFollette, Ragsdale, Von der Hellen. Assessment and Taxation Perkins, I. S. Smith, Barrett. Bingham, Mc Bride. . Banking Cuslck, Kiddle, Hollls Leinenweber, Von der Hellen Claims Dimick, Kellaher, Moser, State and County Officers Barrett, Bishop, Cuslck, Garland, Kellaher. Counties Kellaher, McBride, Strayer. Education Hawley, Garland, Far dell. Vinton, I. S. Smith. Elections and Privileges Butler, McBride. I. S. Smith. Engrossed Bills Cuslck, Lelnen weber. Moser. Enrolled Bills J. C Smith, Perkins, Bishop. Federal Relations Ragsdale. Bur gess. Day. Fishing Industries; Farrell, Lelnen weber. J. C. Smith, Von der Hellen, Butler. Committee oa Ctame. Game La Follette, Bingham, Haw ley, Perkins, Wood. Horticultural Von der Hellen, La Follette. Farrell. 'Industries Bishop, Burgess, Dim ick. Kiddle, Stewart Insurance Kiddle, Barrett, Day, Hollis, McBride. Irrigation Burgess, Butler, Rags dais, Stewart, Strayer. Judiciary Moser, Butler, Dimick, Garland. Hollls, Vinton, Langguth. Mining Strayer, J. C. Smith, I. S. Smith. Municipal affairs Garland, Bing ham, Bishop, Langguth, Wood. Penal Institutions Langguth, La Follette. ; Garland. Printing Leinenweber, Butler, Cu slck, Dimick, Perkins.. Public buildings and institutions Wood. McBride, Kellaher.. Public lands Bingham, Barrett, Day, Kiddle. Stewart. Railroads I. S. Smith, Moser, Kid dle. Kellaher, Bingham. Resolutions Bingham, Cuslck, Haw ley. Hollis, Perkins. .- . Revision of laws- McBride, Rags dale, Strayer, Stewart. Cuslck. Roads and highways Von der Hel len. Langguth, Kiddle, Day, Barrett. Ways and means Day., Burgess, Hawley, La Follette, Ragsdale, J. a Smith. Wood. . V '.The senate 'opened its session promptly at 10 o'clock this morning, wtthout prayer, but a resolution was adopted providing for an Invitation to be extended to Salem clergymen to be enough apart in sound to make their owners perfectly secure from embar rassment. Courteous even in the midst of poli tics, the clerk of the house yesterday was determined to show the only worn an representative that he was versed In the dainty intricacies of etiquett Even in the rush of roll call, when only the patronymics are used, Mr? Drager paused long enough to say "Miss" In reading Marian Towne's name. It frequently happened, however, that he bad to stop and correct himself to gut this cour-tesy in the record. , Not the fewest in the small army of job hunters that is storming the lob bies of both houses are the pretty stenographers who hope for positions during the coming session. Opinion differed somewhat among the states men as to the number of these to be selected, inasmuch as each is pledged to economy and some say this economy snouia include tne employes. (Salem Bureau of The Journal.) Salem. Or., Jan. 12. With a rush this morning, the first wave of the ex pected deluge of bills swept down upon the house. Immediately after Speaker Selling called the body together at 10 o'clock, and a few preliminaries, such ar extension of house courtesies, read ing of concurrent resolutions presented by the senate, and the calling of the rules committee for the report it was not ready to give, the first call for new legislation was uttered. Within three minutes, 26 bills wer-j on the clerk's desk and Reading Clerk Clark had started to announce them. They covered almost every subject. from prohibition down to oats and hay Tax measures there were, too, and bille aimed at abuses of commercial fishing. Representative Schuebel of Clack amas was the most voluminous pre senter, thrusting 10 before the cierk in a bunch. ' '"' Mr. Schuebel asked that his bill per mitting cities to construct joint water works systems be passed on to third reading at once. i Gets Qnick Action. He said an emergency exists in Clackamas, where v Oregon City and Wrest Lynn wish to join in construct ing waterworks, ana will vote on a bond issue, January 23. The rules were suspended and this was- done. Mr. Schuebel also had a bill to kill the "Insidious lobby" by requiring a register of lobbyists and sworn state ments of the expenses of such lobby ists. It prohibits the discussion of legislation by counsel for persons in terested, except, before committees. Mr. Kuehn of Multnomah was early with his bill to establish a permanent registration by the card index system, and Mr. Schuebel was "on hand again with one to repeal all standing and continuing appropriations. Mr. Thorns or Marion presented a bill to help out merchants who sell hay and grain and have had trouble in en forcing collections under the present law. His plan is to have food for ani mala considered an item of "domestic expense," the same as meat or lard or flour, so such actions at law as cover purchases of these may apply. Bounty on Seals. The Clatsop delegation introduced measure establishing a- bounty on seals for the benefit' of the Columbia river fishermen. The seals are so voracious that thousands of salmon are annually destroyed before they get to the nets, and the bounty, It is considered, would help rid the waters of these pests. i Mr. K.euy or ine uaiies presented a r bill restoring to sheriffs the task of collecting taxes now laid upon county treasurers- Mr. Huston, of Multnomah, fulfilled his pledge to the women of the state by presenting his two bills allowing women to serve on grand and petit Juries. He -also had a bill aimed at the lobbyists, requiring registration. Mr. Home, of Multnomah, contri buted a bill ) providing for the registration of teachers, and putting teachers ef music under the direction of the superintendent of public in struction. '- Chairman Forbes of the committee on rules reported early In the morning that with a meeting called after last night's session, he hoped to have the rules in form. Mr. Eaton, who styled himself the "minority" member of the committee, - wishes it understood that the ideas of ' members of the house were to be sought at this committee meeting. It was -known at that time that the question of clerk hire and stenograph ic services was the big point of dis pute that held up the report. The committee was entertaining a propo sition to contract out the clerical work to a firm, of public stenographers at a fixed sum. Others wanted a stenogra pher fqr each member. Last year this expense was $19,405 in the house and $14,527.95 in the senate or one-third the cost of the entire session. REASONS FOR BELGIAN RELIEF APPEAL ARE PRESENTED IN DETAIL German Invasion Came Be fore Crops Were Harvest ed and Residents Helpless, GERMANS COULDN'T HELP Doubt Brussels Rumor, London, Jan. 12. Stories that Brus sels has been set afire and is burning, brought to Amsterdam by refugees, are discredited by the Belgian lega tion here and the Belgian relief organ ization. It was stated at both of these places that there was no confirmation from any source, and that the reports were generally believed untrue. Allies War Seeking to Starr Out th Invaders, and Germans Saved Ail Available rood Supplies. ' Why should it be necessary for the United States to feed Belgium? The Oregon . Belgian relief corn-mission received today information that tells why. : The German invasion came before crops had been harvested. By August 21, last, two thirds of the country was overrun. The country had produced about 40 per cent of the food needed by the population of between 8,000,000 and 7,000,000. Sixty per cent of the food had been Imported, but importa tions ceased when the ports of Ant werp and Ostend were closed. With crops . destroyed, imports stopped, industry paralysed, starvation came to millions of Belgians. : " r. The Germans could not feed the Bel gians, because, as a war measure, the allies were striving to conquer Ger- many by starvation, and it was necea-, sary to Uusband all food supplies. - The information received by the Ore gon commission from the national re lief commission, brands as canards re ports that Germans have appropriated -American food contributions for mill-' . tarjr purposes, and that, they "havT bosLsted they would have fed Belgium hjad not the United States befen "soft hearted." Nor is any tak : being placed by Germans, on food for-the Belgians given by the United States, .V declares the commission. 1 "Food ti by all odds the greatest necessity," reads' the statement.- The ". people of Belgium can doubtless get through this winter alive with what clothes, fuel and blankets they have already. They cannot survive without food." Samuel Hill, chairman of the Oregon relief commission, received this morn ing a second letter, from General Yungblutt, commander of the Belgian army, written at the direction of King . Albert, .aiitt saying that he greatly ap preciates and is deeply-touched by the sympathy and generosity of Oregon' people in their care for his starving subjects. - --, -, , ...... Damage Suit on Trial. Trial of suit for $50,000 damages for the loss of her son, -who was killed In an acicdent at the plant of the Coos ay Pulp Sc. Paper company, wa begun ; today before a jury in the department of Federal Judge Wolvertoa' by Sanna Maria Koskela, a resident of Finland. Ed Koskela was caught In : the ma chinery of the mill while at work and sustained fatal injuries. An Impressive Fact ! 1 that this store is selling the best clothes for young men at genuine re ductions; models and patterns that suit a young man's fancy. ., Young Men's $10.00 Suite. . . . . . 8.35 Young Men's $12.50 Suits .,.$ 9.85 Young Men's $15.00 Suite. . .,. ... . $11.85 Young Men's $20.00 Suite. ....... .$14.85 Young Men's $25.00 Suits. . . ... ... $19.85 Young Men's $30.00 Suite. ... .,..$23.50 The Same Reductions on Overcoatk SECONp FLOOR BEN SELLING MORRISON AT FOURTH Boys' Suits Reduced Boys' Balmacaans Reduced Boys' Overcoats Reduced Boys' Mackinawg Reduced Boys' Raincoats Reduced Boys Shirts Reduced Boys' Hats Reduced on hand nerearter to mvoae aivine blessings upon the deliberations of the body. Several resolutions were presented relating to details of organization. Recess Proposed to Consider Bills yointVesolution Is Introduced by Sen ator Kellaher Providing for SO Days' Consideration. Salem, Or.. Jan. 12. If senate Joint resolution No. 1, introduced yesterday afternoon by Senator Kellaher, should be adopted by the two branches of the legislature a recess of 20 days will be taken for the consideration of bills. His resolution, which will be referred to the committee on resolutions, pro vides that the legislature, at the end of 10 days, shall, recess for 20 days and thereafter reconvene to complete the work of the session. It provides that the committee of both houses shall give faithful and diligent consideration to all measures before them during the recess period, and that all bills stall be reported In for final consideration when the leg islature reconvenes. It further provides that no member of either house shall Introduce more than five bills, and that alj meetings of all committees shall be open to the public. . I I I n I r I A I II r i i WlM boy malts Cosdfcs oinie of 385 Dresses Wilson Will Veto Immigration Bill President Indicates Be Will Hot Ap prove Dillingham Measure Passed by Congress Because of Xdteracy Tests. Washington,, Jan., 12. - President Wilson indicated todayo that he will veto the Dillingham immigration bill as passed by the house and now in the senate because it contains a literacy test. ' Had Lung Troub!e and Expected to Die The many recoveries "brought about by Eckman's Alterative are attract ing -wide attention. Bead about this case: 33 B st Keyser, W. V. A. "Gentlemen: X was taken siok In November, 1908. X grew steadily worse. Had two consultations. The verdict was the fever had affected mv lungs and that my case was hopeless;' B n v w w w vm W M Wm My physician had tried most all kinds of . treatment and none - did me any good, so he asked my husband if he objected to him trying a proprietary medicine. X began your Alterative. X was in bed-from Vovember 30, 1903, until Pebruary 85,-1909. and was thought dying several times. Today X am healthier and . stronger than sr." (Abbreviated.) (Signed) MBS. XC X. BBXUnr. Eckman's Alterative Is most effica cious in bronchial catarrh and ' severe throat and lung affections and up building the system. Contains mo harmful or habit-forming drugs. Ac cept no substitutes. Small size. $1; regular size, $2.00. . Sold by leading druggists. Write for 'booklet of -" re coveries. - , Eckman's laboratory, Philadelphia. '.,' j. ,(Adv.)i- Raincoats Reduced to $10 Gaberdine Raincoats in English 6lip-on style. Our leader regularly at $14.75. The kind of coat yon haye paid $18 for elsewhere.. Extra special tomorrow at selling --regularly to $30 Women's Handsomely Tailored Suits, Coats and Dresses- the most startling January offer we have ever made! Suits, Coats and Dresses up to $30.00, for $10.00. Garments that will give you months of service. Suits with short jackets that can be worn late into the Spring. Dresses of a weight that makes them practical for all-year wear. Even if you do not need a Suit, Coat or Dress now, youTI want one before Spring. Do not lose this remarkable opportunity! Eyery desirable style, fabric and color is included. Portland women appreciate the real value of "bargains" advertised by the. Emporium, so be here early to get your choice of a beautiful Suit, Coat or Dress selling to $30.00 for. . . ... NoteAt this price are included . - suits for stout women, misses and small women. $i This includes Rain Cap to match coat. $1.25 to $1.65 Women's Umbrellas Just 50 in the lot. ' A splendid (1Q( rainy day special at ... . C 219 Waists Irresisl Two large lots of Lingerie Waists, slightly soiled and mussed from display. At these ndiculously low prices for quick selling. LOT IToi$1.95 Waists 35c This includes 131 pretty lingerie Waists, in a variety of styles. High and low necks, long and short sleeves. , Originally selling to $1.9o. (Three . for !1.1HJ). bpecial at. ,f . LOT2 To $3.45 Waists 89c Just 88 lingerie and tub silk Waists, jn pretty . dainty , effects. .Tubbing . will make as. fresh as new. Waists, regu larly up to $3.45, your choice OA ' at I nP.QRT-LANP Reduced I I IE 1 III wll S II 1 if rr s l y M I To $8 Smart New Hats at $198 Chic models with all the. dash of late winter smartness. Velvet and plush Hats, unusually attractive $1 OQ :at $8, specially priced at.D l.iO To $3.50 Untrimmed Hats 50c V