VOL. XIII. NO. 148. Allies More Than Hold Their Own in Renewal of Great Battle on Belgian Frontier r. Oregon City Man's Head Crushed by Blows'Admiral Sampson Sunk in Collision in Fog nuns wld HI: REPORTS OF SUCCESS BELGIUM Great Battle Progressing Fa vorably to Allies Is Word Given Out by War Office at Noon; French Are More Than Holding Their Own. GERMANS REPULSED ON THE EASTERN FRONTIER London Hears of French Successes in Alsace and Lorraine; Allies Reported to Have Pushed Lines Back Into Belgium. , (United Press Leased WIr. ) Paris, Aug. 26. "Advices from the front report a great battle progressing favorably for the al lies," announced the war office at noon today. French Are Advancing. London, Aug. 26. "The Gen mans," announced the war office information bureauhert. ttd. after noon, "attacked the French in force along the frontiers of Alsace and Lorraine Tuesday but were re pulsed with heavy losses. "Fighting was still in progress today. "The French were advancing their entrenchments." ' Parir Is Elated. Paris, Aug-. S. Parts was wild with Joy today over reports of successes by the ainea In their mighty battle with tne tiermans on the Belgian frontier. Though the war office minimized its seriousness, the French capital know Tuesday that the allies had suffered a severs reverse, and the city was deep in gloom. Today the sudden rise in its spirits was electric. The allies, it was said, were more than holding the gateway to Paris they had repulsed the Germans at Maubeuge and Civet, slaughtering:. (Concluded on Pe Tnree, Column One) F 1 ;t RETIRE SOON, IS ELIEF rVl 1 1 ' ' - : English Pin Hopes to. Fact That Kaiser's Army Now Practically In the Field, By d L. Keen. London, Aug. 28.-The British war office was confident today. It whs admitted that the Germans were giv lng the Anglo-French allies a hard fight. But it was pointed out that the whole of the kaiser's army was al ready in the field. Berlin informa tion; was to the effect that boys of 18 to 26 had been called to the colors. This ' was deemed significant. Con stant fighting, said officials of tne war office, was sapping the German strength. Of .the allies, on- the other hand, attention; was called to the fact that the Russians were but Just .getting into action. Official dispatches quoted "War Min ister Suckomllnof r of the czar's cabi net as saying Russia would have more than J.000.000 men In Germany and half that number la Austria-Hungary within -a fortnight. Experts predict that such an inva sion would quickly force the kaiser to withdraw most of his troops from the . west. - - It was predicted that the Vistula rorts wouia soon do invested ny an overwhelming Russian force. The main German fleet was reported to have taken refuge in the Kiel canal and the estuary of the Elbe river, leav lng destroyers and torpedo boats to protect the coast. Messages ' from the African gold , coast- said - the German colonists of Togoland had offered to yield, to the British, but under acceptable terms. ' The Britons Insisted on unconditional surrender: . - - 1 Premier : Asqulth, addressing the , house of commons, declared "War M in . ister Lord Kitchener needs all the sol . dlera he can get..: It was a mistake, he I explained, to assume that he requires i only 100,000 he needs- 800,000, but not GERMANY DRAINED 0 FIGH MEN 1 all for service abroad. GERMAN WAR LORD AND , P" ' INT. NEWi S6RVICB. Kaiser Wilhelm, on right, and General Ilelmuth Ton Moltke as 'they appear in the Field. BOMBS DROPPED INTO ANTWERP BY 111 Belgium Protests Against the Butchery, of. Non-Combat-ants; Hospital Struck. (United Press Leased Wire) Washington, Aug. 26.-Dispatches re ceived at the Belgian legation here to day said Belgian troops yesterday re pulsed three divisions of the German army at Vllvorde. The German losses, it was said, were heavy. Belgian Minister Havenith formally protested today to Secretary of State Bryan against Zeppelin depredations at Antwerp and the killing of non-com batants. Bryan acknowledged receipt of the protest but would not discuss the matter. The protest said that four women and six men were killed and eight injured, and that "all were harm less civilians." A bomb from the Zeppelin, It was said, .exploded over the palace, where the queen's children were at play; Zeppelin Aimed at ' Palace. Antwerp, Aug. 25. (Delayed) Ant werp was in terror tonight as a result of the day's raid by a German Zeppelin, during which several bombs were thrown into the city, -with the loss of a number of lives, the destruction of two houses and much damage to other buildings, including a hospital. Aeroguns were mounted in spires and on roofs, with the most expert gunners in charge of them. The gen eral staff had transferred its bead- quarters to secret offices, and the royal family had left the palace and taken up its residence In quarters, con cerning the location, of which the pro- foundest secrecy-was observed. That the palace, although it escaped damage, was the aerial marksmen's target was considered certain, and the shots came so close to it that it was believed some one In the city must have signalled to the Zeppelin, the exnert opinion being that -, Its range could not otherwise have been secured from such a height. Experts said also that a new fright fully destructive explosive Was used and they. believed . the missiles were fired from a gun instead of being dropped, v The victim's bodies were horribly mangled, "physicians pronouncing the wounds the. worst they ever saw. Among the killed were a mother and four- girls, blown to pieces in their beds. - - V '.' ' The Zeppelin, though, hit by a shot from an . aerogun, as it was sailing away, would not have, been captured. it was stated, naa not ins pnot lost his sense of direction and thought- he was making a descent, outside the Bel elan lines. - The Belgian troops were runous, at the stent? of the wrecked homes and mangled women and children in the city. and swore vengeance, it was feared they would oa revengea on tne next Germans captured. Importance of Air Craft. Paris. Aug. 26. Military experts here- are beginning to reach the con clusion that the aeroplane and dirigi ble Judging from their showing thus far in the present war, are nnlikely to prove of great importance for actual fighting purposes. . As scouts, it was agreed, they have developed an efficiency which promises to revolutionise military tactics. , As fighters, however, though deadly enough, the opinion was expressed that they did not and could not wreak de struction on a sufficient scale to fig u r tut artoM actr - --.- AIRSHIP KILLED WOMEN GIRLS CHIEF MILITARY AID JAPANESE LAND WITH OF GUNBOATS OF BRITISH en British Sailors Killed by 'Return Fire From ' German Forts of Kiao Chau, (United Press Leased Wire.) Peking, Aug. 26. That Japanese troops have landed on Shantung pen insula, close to Kiao Chau 'bay, was learned today by, the foreign office here. It was stated that the landing was effected under cover, of a bombard ment by light-draft British cruisers. which ran as close as they dared, on account of the mines, to the German forts. The forts, in turn: replied vigorous ly, damaging the ships somewhat and killing ten men. So far as a naval attack was con cerned the Germans occupied what was in some respects a favorable po sition, xne mining or tne entrance to the bay had made it too dangerous for the Japanese, British, French, and Russian - warships to attempt -an en trance and this made It difficult, if not impossible,- to reduce the forts by a bombardment from the sea. On the 5 land side, though it was clear that the Germans could be over whelmed by force of numbers, there was no question that " it would cost many lives, their defenses being good and recent reinforcements having' brought their number up to 7000. Explaining; that bloodshed could be minimized if operations were permit ted in Chinese territory, outside the Kiao Chau concession, , the Japanese minister appealed to the Peking for eign office for such permission. It was' refused, however,-on the ground that it would involve. s violation of Chinese neutrality. e r It was estimated that the Germans could withstand . a siege for at least three months. ;' r The Japanese gave every evidence of an unwillingness to satcriflce not only their own lives needlessly but to kill the Germans, if it could be avoided. ' They .were making . their preparations with much deliberation and- plainly proposed to delay an as sault until it became evident that the German possession could be taken by no other means. CANADIAN PACIFIC PROTECTING FIRE :: x;y : Y" Y' -!-'S?!-- I -J. ... .: v., 7 ...::.:..:.:-.. a( ' ' V ., . : :.. - ' . . W-'p ' -. zr" ';y-.' yX:; 5rI GERMANS FLEE GREAT BEFORE Hosts of Czar Driving Infer ior Force of Germans Be fore Them in Lake Region of East Prussia. FUTILE EFFORTS MADE TO CHECK AVALANCHE Main Battle When German Line of Fortifications on Vistula Is Reached. night of Bich Germans. Copenhagen, via Xiondon, Aug. 26. That Buasia's invasion of East Prussia threatened a pan ic la Germany was admitted In Berlin advices received here today by way of the frontier. Many rich Germans are fleeing to Scandinavia. (United Press Leased Wire.) St. Petersburg, Aug. 26. Two Rus sian forces, with their bases at Gum blnnen and Biala, were cooperating to day in an effort to drive the Germans from the lake region in east Prussia. The Russian line stretched through 60 miles of marshy, wooded country, It was pushing steadily forward. The Germans, entrenched in numerous po sitions, were holding them as long as possible and then blowing up their de fenses before retiring. - . The Russian plan wa to overwhelm them from their rianKs.. iosteadv,ot,At tempting a frontal attack. They were in much greater numbers than the Germans, but the bog'giness of 'the country and the necessity for keeping in the main to the roads to escape being engulfed in the mire made maneuvering difficult for them. The Germans, outnumbered and In retreat, were said to be badly demor alized, numbers of them abandoning their rifles and knapsacks in the haste of their retirement. Many had taken refuge in Konigsburg, which, however, the Russians were approaching, i "August 23 and- 24, north ot Kfden burg, said an official report, "we engaged the Twentieth German army corps, occupying fortified positions at Orlau and Frankenau, charging their entanglements with bayonets and hand grenades and penetrating their line. "The Germans retreated so precipi tately that they abandoned several cannon, nine . rapid f irers and much equipment. Seven hundred of them were captured. "Thiv are concentrating ealn.-iinw " t-t ;$r . pvr ana anotner erenerai Datib is expected." it was recommended that the pres' ent fighting was merely skirmishlnK, (Concluded on Page Serea, Column Six) British Hussars Caught Swimming Naked Ken Stand Off Attack of Oerman Cavalry Until Assistance Arrives for the Survivors. ' Paris, Aug. 26. Surprising the Eighteenth British. Hussars while the troopers were bathing in a river, German cavalry inflicted heavy losses on the Britons, it was announced to day by the war office here. Those of the bathers who survived the first attack seized their weapons, however, it was stated, and stood off the German v charges until help ar rived. Where tne incident occurred was not stated. " " " Meteor Goes Into Ditch. Sapulpa, Okla., Aug. 28. The St. Louis and San Francisco's "Meteor" east bound, Oklahoma. City to St. Louis, was - ditched yesterday and five persons injured. LINER THAT RAMMED AND St earns Wp, Princess TictoriawWcfi RUSSIAN ARMY WHEAT FREIGHT SATE THE DALLES TO S- P. & S. Reduction Is 75 50 Cents Per Ton; or Cents Under 0,-W, R, & N. Reductions In the freight rates on wheat from The Dalles to Astoria have been ordered by the Spokane, Portland & Seattle railway and The Dalles, Port land & Astoria Navigation company, the affiliated boat line, which aggre gate 75 cents per ton. This informa tion is contained in new tariffs lust being published, which become effect ive September 4 and-tJontinue in force until December 31. The reductions were voluntary on the part of the company, it ic declared. Competition of independent boat lines figured most in the rearrangement of rates, which cut under the O.-W. R. Sc. N.'s rail and water rate CO cents per ton. The published tariffs previously in force on the S., P. & S. showed a com bination aggregating $2.65 per ton, of which U.25 was the rate by boat be- tween The Dalles and Portland and 7 cents per 100 pounds, or 1.40 per ton. by rail to Astoria, The new S., P. & S. proportional rate for the rail haul will be $1.10 per ton. Tariffs were issued yesterday author izing this rate. A tariff will be is sued soon by the boat line quoting 80 cents as the rate for the water part of tho haul, or $1.90 for the combination rate. This combination will be allowed. however, only for wheat transported by the boat line and transferred at the Weidler dock to S., P. & S. trains. The O.-W. R. & N. company's combi nation rate from The Dalles to Astoria Is $2.40 per ton, with proportionals of $1.50 Into Portland and 90 cents to Astoria. General Freight Agent H. E. Lounsbury declared yesterday this rate will not be cut. Edgar W, Smith of the Astoria Flouring Mills company said today that the reduction of rates came with out solicitation , on the part" of the millings company, ,,. jae- said: the --new rate is lower than the ratesncjvjU for transporting wheat by boat, thoughj how much lower he could not say with out reference to the records. The com pany has been hauling wheat to its mill In boats especially hired to han dle individual shipments. "Whether or not the new rates would result in the abandonment of the independent boats he would not say, Tho North Bank road has not here tofore gone after this down-river wheat business so actively as to cut under the boat line rates, and its new rate is 20 cents higher than the O.-W. K. & N.'s boat rate. The new arrange ment, applying only as it does on wheat originating at The Dalles, and not to interstate business, will have no effect on the general rate situa tion Thich was threshed out during the hearing before an interstate com merce commission examiner in the As toria common point case some weeks ago. . - North Bend Man Reports Gun Fire Mayor Simpson Telephones Trvm Bum mer Horn That Cannonading Can Be Heard Distinctly at Shore Acres. Marshfield, Or., Aug. 26. That a naval battle is In progress at sea off Coos Bay there is no doubt. I. J. Simpson, Mayor of North Bend, is at his summer home. Shore Acres, four miles south of Coos Bay bar. His res idence Is on the cliff overlooking the oceah. Mr. Simpson has telephoned to Marshfield that heavy firing is heard, and that there is no question a naval engagement is on. There is some fog, and it Is impossi ble to see far out to sea. C. S. Kaiser, a veteran of the Spanish-American war, is a guest of Mayor Simpson, and says that the cannonading is without doubt broadside firing of war vessels. The noise ' of the cannon has been in. progress for several hours, accord ing to a message from Mayor Simpson at 1 p. m. It is believed that the Japanese war vessel and the German cruiser Leip sig. which were off Port Orford have met. Mayor Simpson, says that he cannot ascertain the distance from shore, but that the firing is distinct and loud. FROM LOWER COLUM A COT SUNK THE ADMIRAL SAMPSON THIS MORNING was also bad by collision SULL CRUSHED BY HEAVY BLOWS WHILE HE SLEPT Oregon City Man So Badly Beaten by Blunt Weapon That He Is in Critical Con dition at St. Vincent's. WIFE SAYS SHE FOUND HIM DOWNSTAIRS Woke Up Early This Morning to Discover He Was Not at Her Side. (Snectal to The Jonrnl. Oregon City, Aug. 26. An assault (apparently similar to that made upon ur. Joseph Hickey in Portland, oc curred in this city some time last night, when Charles Bernier was beat en about the head at his home at Eigh teenth and Main streets, and seriously if not fatally injured. At 6 o'clock this morning. A. J. Sur- ber, a neighbor, was notified by Mrs. Bernier that her husband was injured, and she thought needed medical atten tion. Surber found the partly con scious man lying on his bed in the second story of the house with a badly crushed skull. The wounds appeared to have been niade with come blunt Weapon, probably a hammer. A physician was immediately called. and as Bernier's condition was critical he was at once taken to St. Vincent's hospital in Portland. Mrs. Bernier's story is that she woke up about 3 o'clock in the morning and missed her husband.- She arose and round ins injured man lying on a couehv,niwot "downstairs -witbr his smm t rushed. Mrs. Bernier claims she carried the half conscious man upstairs and put him on his bed. She did not notify anyone until three hours later, and her story is doubted by the officers. They express the belief that the assaulted man was hit in his own bed, where Mr. Surber found him. Evidence Indicates he was assaulted while he slept, as there are no signs I of a struggle. The man weighs about ie& pounds, ana tne oriicers doubt that Mrs. Bernier, although a strong woman, could have carried him up stairs. Furthermore, there is no blood upon the stairs or on the way from the couch downstairs to the bed above. There are a few bloodstains upon and around ihe couch, but a newspaper which appeared to have had blood car ried upon it, was found near the couth by Mr. Surber. Mrs. Bernier was arrested just be fore noon, and is ' held on an open charge, pending developments in her husband's condition. FOR BIG Senator Lair H, Thompson Achieved Unenviable Pub licity During 1913 Session State Senator W. Lair Thompson of Lake county is now in charge of R. A. Booth's campaign for election to the United States senate on the Republi can ticket. He is at the Booth head quarters in the Morgan building. While this fact Is not widely known. It has already caused considerable com ment,' because of Thompson's record in the Oregon -legislature, where he was (Concluded on Pg Three. Column Four) in- fog. SPOKESMAN CORPORATIONS BOOTH CAMPAIGN MANAGER War Bulletins AUSTRIAXS IXST 60,000 Rome. Aug. 26. Latest accounts from Nish placed the number of Austrians killed in the fighting on the Drlna river at 15,000. of wounded at 30,000, and of cap tured at 15,000. This was out ot about 300,000 men said to have been engaged. The Austrians, however, claimed a victory over the czar'B troops in a three days' battle at Krasnik, Russian Poland. It was declared the Russians were completely routed and fled. From France came the story of the complete obliteration of a whole division of German cavalry, said to have raided French terri- i tnrv nnri ettimhlp nnnn a hion battery. A message from Antwerp said northern Belgium had been so drained of German troops for the battle farther BOUth that Belgian, troops expected to reoccupy Brus sels shortly. GERMAN LOSSES HEAVY Copenhagen, Aug. 26. From a Berlin source it was learned that the seventh list of German, casual ties was published Tuesday and that it contained 885 names, in cluding those of 33 general staff officers. Lieutenant General Prince Fried rich of Saxe-Melningen was named as among those killed fighting at Namur, Sunday. The Socialist newspaper, among others, it was stated, were pub lishing patriotic appeals. The kaiser's son, Prince Adel- bert, it was announced,, was mar- ried Monday to Princess Adelaide of Saxe-Meiningen. ITAWAN SITUATION GRAVE Rome, Aug. 26. -If the massing of troops along the Austro-Italian frontier siEnlfied anvthine. the thjat.-of aiLJusreen tha . two! countries grew graver today. It was the consensus of opinion, however, that hostilities would be begun, If at all, by Austria. There was a strong anti-Austrian feeling throughout Italy but there was also a strong anti-war feeling, and for Italy to take the initiative against its neighbor, most people believed, would be to precipitate a crisis at home. FRENCHMEN BURT POLITICS Paris, Aug. 2S. That former Ministers Miller, Briand and Del casse of past French cabinets will join the national council of de fense without portfolios was "an nounced tonight. The three con ferred with President Poincaire and Premier Vivian! and all were offered cabinet posts but agreed they could serve the country better as members of the council. AUSTRIANS CLAIM VICTORY Washington:, Aug. 26. Advices received here today at the German embassy from Berlin said Russian and Austrian troops were locked in an important battle in east Prus sia. An Austrian corps, it was said, had fought two Russian corps and had' captured .3000 Russian soldiers, three of their colors, 21 guns and seven mitrallleuss. BATTLE IN I1ALTIC SKA London, Aug. 26. A Russian and German naval clash in the Baltic sea near the entrance to the gulf of Finland waa reported today in a news agency dispatch received here from Stockholm. The official military information bureau could not confirm it. NAMlTt FORTS HOLD OUT London, Aug. 26. "We have no official information," announced the Belgian legation here today. that the Germans have captured any of the Namur forts. We feel certain i that a majority of them are intact, though the Germans un doubtedly passed . through the town." , AUSTRIAN'S REPORTED VICTORS London, Aug. 26. Rallying against the invaders, Austrian troops have defeated the Russians in a seven hours battle in Austrian Poland, according to a report 're ceived here today from Vienna. The story was unconfirmed." GERMANS GIVE UP TOGOLAND London, Aug. -26. That German Togoland, West Africa, had sur rendered unconditionally to a' Brit ish expedition sent from the Gold Coast, was ; officially announced here tonight. ; Dr. Brady . AssanltedL " v Mount Vernon, Aug. HsA. cab Is received from the Rev. : .Dr.. Cyrus Townsend Brady in Rome, said . he had been assaulted and robbed, pre sumably ia tlx Itsttan Qa.lta.U. , ALASKA BOUND STEAMERSIIS; II LIVES LOST Admiral Sampson Rammed by Princess Victoria in a Dense Fog, Goes Down in Ten Minutes. - j-.-.j CAPTAIN MOORE IS FAITHFUL TO END Eight Members of Crew and Three Passengers in the, List of Dead. ftJnttM PreM Lmki wire. Seattle,, Wash., Aug. 26. Three pas. sengers and eight members ot th crew of the Pacific Alaska Naviga tion steamship Admiral Sampson, in cluding Captain Z. S. Moore, were lost when the steamahlo Princess Victoria, of the Canadian Pacific line, rammed into the Sampson at 6:05 o'clock this morning off Point No Point, 18 miles north of Seattle, tore a deep gash both above and below her water line, and set. the ship on fire at both ends. The Sampson sank within 10 minutes. Ths collision was due to a dense fog. -Tactically all the passengers were asleep at the time but Cs Dt fin Xfnni w? cnarge or the rescue work with na aispaion, and boats were promptly lowered and ropes thrown out. The last seen of Captain Moore was Just as the vessel sank. He was seen raising his hand as thoua-h savin. "Good-bye." and as tho bow of the "bip disappeared into the water he was 1 "wanowed up by the sea. .. ?o Wtnt own. ;t4Ssgei sdroWnef rT Un' Ed Banbury, bound for Sk&rwsv anil a. W. Bryant, bound for Seward. Th nome aaaress or neither is known. - died of. burns after being removed to tne Providence hosnitai h-r. The crew's dead are: Can tain r. a Moore; A. Sater, deck watchman; C ' Marquette, sailor; Miss M. Campbell, stewardess; L. Cabanas, third cook; John O. Williams, mess bov: A J Noon, chief engineer; W. E. Recker, -wireless operator. John McLaughlin, of Ban Kranci en is reported missing among the passe n. gers. but his name does not appear on ie company's passenger list To the Judgment Of Cantata J J. Hickey of the Victoria is attributed the fact that no more fatalities oo curred. He kept the prow of the Vic toria In the . hole torn by bis ship in the Sampson's hull. This gave the : passengers and crew the chance to climb aboard the Victoria and a&va themselves. When the Victoria backed ivn from the Sampson, a rush of water riiied it, and the vessel sank in tbrea minutes. The Sampson left Seattle at 4 o'clock this morning for Juneau. . , Tho Victoria, out of Vancouver. R. C was due here at 8 a. m. There wers IConcloded on Pace Two. Column Otm. ADVANCE AS EXCITED DEALERS TRY TO BUY .. Gain of From 3 to 6 1 -2c per Bushel in Local Market Follows Liverpool LeacL Real fireworks, were shown in th wheat trade here today, ther blnj an advance of 8, to Hc a bushel Is the price of cash stuff, with bluestem and fortyfold varieties showing th greatest gains, while club was up 4 cents. Qluestem wbat advanced W 11.08 H a bushel today on the Port land Merchants ExchsWe and a sal WHEAT SHOWS SHARP Of 00tt bushels was- made at that - price . - The trade was extremely excited, al- -; most every firm along the coast being represented in todays bidding here. The sharp advance in the price today was: made in sns .vrf to the enormous advances at Liverpool, as well as at Other leading wheat trading centers.-- - Country Interests are far less In clined to s-ll at the sharp! jr advanced -prices than when .values were lower. , Dealers report that only a very sma! I per cent of the crop has been sold as -j yet, thereby creating enormous profits ' for producera ' v Chicago Has Big Advance. Chicago, Aug. 28. There was a sheet advance of 6 to 8c a bushel in wheat ' options at the high point today aiiJ. the closing was a net advance of S V4 c to $c a bushel over yesterday clos- '. ing. The market was lifted a full con! for all three options at, the opening. The advance in wheat .here . today wa forced ; by the sharp rise of' sc ; at Liverpool this morning. This caused '. much short covering In the local pit -Corn and oat prices were also sharply M her in sympathy. ,-