VOL. kl. NO. 5. PORTLAND, OREGON, SUNDAY MORNING, MAY PRICE FIVE CENTS 10. 1014. 4 PEACE OUTLOOK GROWS BRIGHT ATWASHIHGTQN Diplomacy Solves Vexing Problems Dunna the DaY;ier Ammunition for Huerta Is Headed Off. PRESIDENT SELECTING AMERICAN MEDIATORS Former Solicitor General Leh ' man, Mayor Baker, Cleve land, Supreme Court Jus tice Picked. I By John B, Nevin. United Press Staff Correspondent. Washington, May . Diplomacy cored a distinct victory over the war - spirit In the nation's capital tonight. Aftsr a day of serious conferences President Wilson and his closest ad visers were convinced that the Mexi can situation had materially Im proved. The grave dangers of international complications through the Tamplco situation; of Huerta abandoning me diation because of the activity of Funston's men; of the arrival of a munltUsn ship for Huerta at Vera Croa or of Immediate attack on our forces at Vera Cruz hive been avert ed' for the present at least, the presi dent believes. Ho convinced of this fact were the president and Secretary Bryan that they spent a considerable portion of the afternoon discussing the makeup of the American board which will safeguard the Interests of the United (States at the mediation conferences at Niagara Falls, commencing May IS. As a result It was well nigh cer tain tonight that the American rep resentatives will be Frederick W. Ieh insn, former solicitor general ' tinder President Taft, but a Cleveland Demo crat and lawyer of International repu tation, either Justice Charles Evans Hughes or Justice Joseph R. Lamar of the United States supreme court, or both, if they will accept and It It finally "determined to name four representatives, and Mayor 'Newton Baker of Cleveland, Ohio. Ichman luflcheoT tvlt Ilia . presi dent and was with him a good part ofthe Afternoon While he refused to discuss his visit. It was understood from a high official source that he told the president that he would glad' ly accept if needed. Mayor Baker, who was last night considered a certainty, was eliminated for awhile today, only to become later so strong a possibility that his ap pointment was believed certain. 60 far as Hughes and Lamar are concerned, the president is known to have decided that they are the only members of the supreme court avail able at present and whose health would stand the -long, severe strain of negotiations expected. The. president (Concluded on Page Klcbt, Column Two) Oil Millionaire Fatally Injured Berkeley, Cal., May . Richard W. Graham, retired millionaire oil opera tor, was fatally Injured tonight when his automobile struck a deep depres sion In the Colusa road here and turned turtle. Mrs. J. E. Cryan and Mra Ellen Brown, ber lster,"were seriously hurt. TODAY'S SUNDAY JOURNAL Consists of SECTION ONE TWELVE PAGES Vega. Biofltaa EerthquakM Kill Hundred. JMplceneoy Solving Mexican Problem. rndlton Club woman Back Dr. 0. J. Smith for Governor. Charles W. Poat Kills Klmaalf. Poisoned Food Snt Member of Oar- mal Literary Colony. Vow Tork Prepare io Honor Am art. can Killed at Vera Orui. Xaa Sooota Landlord, KUla Hlmaelf. Kay Ordered tb Deliver Bohool Fund aotea. Oregon Lake of Bun Valne. Hop Growers Organiae to Fight Pre- klMtion. Chaffs Mad Corrupt Praetiees Act violates. Colorado Avnmnrlates 11,000,000 to rav xuma. i restive! Plana Hearing Completion SECTION TWO Pag. a! 4. . Seattle News Latter. ' Beal Estate and Building Kews. Editorial, Town Topics. Men of Note to Speak at Portland Conference. SECTION THREE Fielder Jones Unearths Umpire With Peculiar Eyesiaht. Colorado TJnivereTty Eleven May Play I. I. Buitnoman uoming season A Whole Pag of the Latest Golf News. SECTION FOUR TEN PAGES Increase la Values Declared te In spire Derby Street Advocates. Theatrical Haws and Gossip. News of the Moviea. Automobiles and Good Scads. SECTION FIVE Japan la Cherry Blossom . Tim. Society News and Gossip.. In the Realm of Muaic Parent-Teaoher -seooiatloa News S. SECTION SIX (WOMAN'S i SIX PAGES rage. t! a. You Must Wear Tour Corset Outside. Conoerninc Health and Beauty. How te Make a Fifteen Cent Lunch. Menu and Recipes for a Week. SECTION SEVEN (MAGAZINE) EIGHT PAGES -. notorial news oeview oc reopi ana ' Place. S. Portland's Hew Automobile aisaiii . Ming Plant. -ft. New Za chary Taylor Letters on th ' ' Moxieaa war. , Our Adventure is Mexlos Like That ef IMS. . , SECTION EIGHT (COMIC) FOUR PAGES J Dr. Cook Defends Fellow Explorer Critics of Colonel Sooeevelt's South! American Discoveries Are Soundly J Scored toy aaa Discoverer of Pol. I (Special to The Journal.) Baltimore, Md., May 9. Rallying to the colons of Colonel Roosevelt, la defense of his statement that he had discovered a new river and region lh South -America, Dr.- Frederick A. Cook, erstwhile explorer, bitterly de nounced the critics of the former of the fishbone family." d. velt was probably prompted by the fact that both have felt the jiting of criticism and skepticism. However. Dr. Cook In his statement, shows great faith in the statement of fear less Teddy. His statement in part follows: "It is to be noted that the attacks upon Roosevelt are made as usual by that bund of scientific parasites who seek the pie of other men's mak ing, and they do It when the explorer is not here to defend his work. "Let Itoosevelt's critics have their crooked spines and take to the wilder ness, until then they stand convicted of belonging to the wishbone family. '8ignd, "FREDERICK A. COOK." Suffragettes Try- To Capture Taft Band of 60 Makes Bush for Sturdy Ex-Prealdent la Philadelphia on Way to Bryn Ktwt. Philadelphia, Pa., May 9. Totally ignoring his vigorous physique and the dignity due his station, sixty suf fragettes tried today to capture for mer President Taft as he was on his way to Bryn Mawr college to see his daughter Helen in the May day fete Miss Katherine Shea, a public school teacher and "votes for women' leader, recognized he Taftian figure in the. Broad street station and gave the word to her fellow suffragettes. Instantly there was a rush in flying wedge formation. "Mr. Taft good na turedly struggled through the mob of besiegers and finally managed to reach his train. Huerta Lays Mips To Blow Up Mexico Dictator Said to Have Arranged to Be st roy AU PnbHo Building In Beau tiful city XX Drives Out. Vera Cruz, Mav 9. If General Villa or Zapata finally enter Mexico city they will find nothing but the ruin ot one of the most beauuruj oapitals in the world, if plan Dictator Huerta la now said to have In mind are carried out. .Workmen are reported to be placing mines- under the national palace and all public buildings at the capital at the order of Huerta. The mines can tVc ft ispiue1 T&StS"" Har Dyal, Hindu, Safe m Switzerland Former Professor at Stanford Univer sity Jamps Bonds Given When Ar rested a Month Ago. San Francisco, May 9. Advices re ceived here tonight by close friends of Har Dyal, the Hindu philosopher and former professor at Stanford univer sity, stated he had escaped easily from the clutches of the federal government and was now Bafely located in Switz erland. Har Dyal was arrested a month ago on a charge of' carrying on a propaganda against a friendly nation. He gave bonds and left the city. Be fore leaving Har Dyal told friends he had but little faith in the justice of the courts In this country. Par- Frank Bichot Keleaaed from Jail as a jrauper. Bohool Teach era Be Columbia High way. Section! in Bull Run Xeaerv Patented County Clark Delinquent la Beportuig on ufuuminn, Thia la Mothers' Dev. Mexico Heads Education 8yt Army uixioer. Problem Mexice I Faeina-. 0. 10. Governor Save Xultaomaa County uuia sum. Railroad Accident of the Week. 11. Umatilla Sattlers Bay Government Re sort Are Biased. Klamath Falls Party to Seek Kifles uut oy Troops In Mod so War. Pioneer Methodist Minister Diaa. IS. Festival Queen Bao la Drawing to a iniea. EIGHT PAGES ra. 6. 7. Markets. Advaataree of Common Point Bates. Good Land Withdrawn in Klamath. West Coaat of South America Xavit- in Field for Merchants. 8, Port aiiana-s jruouo Bonools. TWELVE PAGES Page. 4. Weaning ton University Defeat 0. A C. at Baseball. 5. Speedboat Events Wni Be Feature of inis 1 ear s aea-atta. to 11. Claasuied Advertisements. Is. Marine News. Pae. 7. Authorities Declare Treatv Violation. Free Tolls No I 8. Illustrated News Review, 9. News Prom Foreign Capitals. 10. Millions in Horse Power of E Electrical energy unused. -TEN PAGES page. 7. Hews ef Women's Ohtbs, I. Art and Artists in Portland. 9. Social Bervioe Act 1 Title. 10. University and College News. Page. i. Flouaoed Frocks terials. Flowered Ma- o. a mountain aaa cantani leo. 6. He Also Serves A Story fey O. Avury. T. Pictures of Solrfiers. Bais and Oew.i., amuivauiist On the Tamhiii s sn.-- v Weister. . BRINGING U. S. DEAD i sfJ 3 S , 'Sr r s jt ' ft S I X 1 " X i " Vfi - id V- - Y$ is tfgfr 'X r j i it. I 11 -vss '"s f Hi if W tmiinii ii.iiiiiiii.iiiiiiiinii-i.nr iiuMmniim minimi, inn ummrnnmiZ&tlZjx! United States armored cruiser Mo n bluejackets and marines killed rin Ttnorvi tha tt s s Montana, off Cape May, N. J., May 9. By wireless from A. M. Jamieson, special repre sentative of the I. N. S. We are pro ceeding slowly through a thick fog. Flags from the various vessels deco rate the caskets of the officers and men we are bringing home for burial. A white dove, the omen of peace, w&a blown from the Virginia shore and alighted on one of the 10-Inch guns on the deck of the cruiser today. The terms of more than 100 blue jackets have nearly expired and the men are glad to be nearing hom. To- HELD IN JAIL UNDER TA British Ambassador Su&ceeds in Obtaining Their Release After Two Nights and Day Davis and McCormlck Jailed. - New York, May 10. -(Sun day) The New York Tribune, for which Richard Harding d Davis is correspondent in Vera Cruz, prints the following dis patch today: "Vera Crua, Mexico, May 9. Klchard Harding Dayls. corre spondent of the Tribune, and Medill McCormlck, correspond- ent of the Chicago Tribune, are under arrest in Mexico City, ac- cording to information reaching Brigadier General Fuiuston to- night." . The Tribune also carries the report of the arrest of Walter C. whlffen, the photographer of e the Washington Post. - waiter j. wnirien, tne Asso ciated Press correspondent ar- rested in Mexico City and later . released, will ' leave for Vera Cruz tomorrow. He had been 41 neia incommunicado by tieneral Huerta since Thursday night. By William G. Shepherd, United Press Staff Correspondent. Vera Cru. Mexico, May 9. For two nights -and a day two American news paper men were hold Incommunicado in a jail In Mexico City at the order of General Huerta, despite desperate efforts made to obtain their release by Sir Lionel Carden, the British ambas sador, and the Brazilian minister in the capitals News' of the arrest of four corres pondents on their, arrival in Mexico City from Vera Cruz Thursday night reached here only today. Walter C, Whlffen of the Associated Press and At 3. Sutten. a photographer for the Washington Post, were the men thrown Into Jail.: They -were held throughout Thursday night, Friday and Friday night, and were released only after the greatest pressure had been brought to bear by the English and Brazilian diplomats. With Whlffen and Sutten were (Concluded-on Page Eight. Column Three) Japanese Cruisers Steer From Mexico They Will Hot Stop at Mexican Port Bat Will Visit Pactflo Coast Ports, BtarUng at San Pedro. San Diego, Cal., May 9. -The Japan ese government has revised its sched ule for the cruisers Adzuma and Asa n.a, -en routeto the Pacific coast from Yokohama, so as to eliminate any 8 top in Mexican waters, was 1 1 word received hera late today. Both warships arrived at Honolulu yes I before leaving for Ban Pedro. Cal. seis will steam for Baa Francisco ani "Will "lit !! flnm - . fTannm AMERICAN NEWSMEN ORDERS FROM HUER FROM VERA CRUZ --Copyrighted by International News Service. tail a, which Is bringing bodies of in the taking of Vera Cruz. day the officers changed from their wane duck clothes to heavy blue uni forms. After months In the tropics they are enjoying the cool weather, A little yellow canary which was blown out to eea nearCuba and which alighted on one of the cruisers on their way to Vera Cruz is still on deck, mak ing the return Journey. The Montana is due to arrive off the battery in New Tork bay Sunday at 1 o'clock. Word has been received on board of the plans to take the bodies ashore and then to the navy yard. U. S. OF N onstitutipnalist Leader Out does Villa in Protestations of Friendly Attitude. By If. C. Parke, United Press Staff Correspondent. El Paso, Texas, May 9. Speaking before a cheering crowd that greeted his entrance into Torreon, General Car- ranza declared the success of the con stitutionalists had been due in a large measure to tne friendly attitude of the United States, according to delayed dispatches received here tonight. Car- ranza, the dispatches said, even out did Villa m expressing friendship for the united States. Some of his quoted remarks sound strangely like the (Conclnded on Pare Two. Column Two) Huerta Buys Pair pf American Glasses (Special to The Journal.) Mexico City, May 9. President Huerta visited the establishment of an American optician this morning to have his glasses attended to. When the presidential automobile . was ' seen outside .the establishment a consider able crowd, gathered, which gradually Increased until the police were prepar ing to make the people move on. But presidential aides intervened ana told the nollce .not to molest the crowd, General Huerta conversed pleasantly with the owners of the store during the quarter of an hour he. spent there. CARRANZA ASSURES FRIENDSHIP MR EON PE CLUB WOMEN .... 1 OF 6ACKC.J.S1TH At Enthusiastic Meeting Mis representation Regarding His Law Enforcement Ac tivities Are Denounced. ALWAYS CHAMPION OF LAW OBSERVANCE Supporters Will Make Per sonal Solicitation for Suc cess of Democratic Can didate in Primaries. (Special to The Journal.) Pendleton, Or., May 9. Coming strongly and enthusiastically to the eupport of Dr. C. J. Smith, denouncing vigprously the misrepresentations re garding his law enforcement activities while In Pendleton, the women of the local "Smith for Governor club" this afternoon adopted resolutions strongly Indorsing his personal character and his record as an official, and advising the voters who desire a man of high moral principles, to led their support to Dr. Smiths Th0 meeting was the most emphatic action taken by the. women of Pendle ton since they were granted suffrage The attendance was the largest since the club was formed and an aggres sive spirit was shown. Many women were present who lived here in 1898, when Dr. Smith was mayor, and they testified to his aa tlvlty at that time in curbing the sa loons and. vice districts and In closing gambling Joints. During the meeting a message was read showing Governor West's denunciation of the Oregonlan's attacks on Dr. Smith and It, was round ly appiauaea. The women laid plans for getting" ut a landslide vote for Dr. Smith, Fri day, the plans Including personal so licitation of every Democratic voter In tne city to go to the polls. Seaolutioa as Adopted. The meeting was held at the home 01 juts. J. xs. .ferry and Mrs. O. M. Pace, president of the club, presided. Following are the resolutions as aoopted: "Whereas, In his campaign for ths iemocrauc nomination . ror governor, Dr. C. J. Smith has taken an emnhatin stand -for law enforcement, pledging himself If elected, to take vigorous and effective measures to compel obedi ence to the laws against vice and for tne protection or the home and fire side, ana Whereas this pronounced and praiseworthy attitude on the part of Dr. Smith has caused his opponent to seex to injure his candidacy by mis representing his past view and poli cies upon tnis subject, and Whereas, these attacks upon him have been unjust and misleading be cause during nis; more than 20 years residence in Pendleton, Dr. Smith was at all times a friend and champion of law observance; .was opposed to the open town' policy; was at no: time aligned with the vice element;- was ever Identified with influences work ing for moral and educational advance ment, and was so regarded generally by the people of the community; Candidacy Zs Commended. ""Therefore, we, the women of Pen dleton, composing the 'Smith for Gov ernor club,' resent the efforts to dis credit the candidacy of Dr. Smith through gross misrepresentation and particularly by the false Information as to his attitude while a citlsen of Pendleton. We who have known him well for many years have unbounded faith in his clean principles. In his ability and In the genuineness of his convictions and know that he will rig idly observe all pledges if elected to the high office of governor of Ore gon. "Therefore we cordially commend the candidacy of Dr. Smith to the peo ple of Oregon and we particularly urge his candidacy upon all who desire by their ballots to support men who etand for clean conditions, and for the moral as wen as me material aavance- ' ment of tne state. THERE'S MOUNT ETNA AS IT LOOKS IN ERUPTION . . Wv fe s"1 -V ' ' 4. , j 1 U t , V -1- , I ijU .- V v v . " s ' 3 I -vlv c. ' ! - ;s j it 1 ;C-S-- "" " " e.uL . View taken from town of I ALICE M'GOWAN, THE I, AT Candy Made Japanese Ser vant III; Threatening Let ters Sent Colony Members (United Press Leased Wire.) Monterey, . Cal., May 9. The literary colony at Carmel-by-the-Sea was deeply alarmed tonight over an at tempt to poison Alice MacGowan, t"ia author. Strychnine freely distributed over candy and food was the method used. Miss MacGowan narrowly escaped eating some of the food, and her Jap anese cook, Aki. almost lost his life as a result of the plot. The attempt to poison Miss MacGowan folio wcj closely on the heels of several mys terious robberies, In one of which the authoress lost Jewelry valued at 2000, Not one clue to the motive of the attack on Miss MacGowan had been unearthed tonight, despite the -efforts of the Monterey police and several private detectives. It was known. however, that a woman is suspected. Other members of the Carmel cot- ( Concluded oa Psge Two. Column Three) Oregon Women in Suffrage Parade (Wsshlofton Bnresa of The Journsl.) Washington, May 9. The suffrage .parade today was one of the most Im pressive demonstrations that the cap Itol has seen In years. With banners and bands, the suffrage host stormed the capltol and emptied the chambers of both houses, although proceedings went an to empty benches. Oregon had good representation it the parade, headed by Mrs. Clara Col by and, Mrs. Jodson King, of the Na tional Council of Women Voters. Sen ator Chamberlain accepted an invlta. tion to' greet the marchers from the steps of the capltol where be received a petition from Oregon to vote for th-j special amendment extending suffrage to women. Thia amendment Is a copy of one Introduced by Chamberlain and defeated. Bristow Immediately rein troduced It. - POISONED FOOD SEN WRHE CARMEL A REASON! Taormina in May, 1008. CEREAL KING' KILLS HIMSELF AFTER LONG FIGHT AGAINST MANIA CharleS W. POSt, Of Battle Creek, Mich,, Worth $40,- AAA AAA I o C..:!Js VAUUUU IS U oUICiaCi (Br the Interns tlonil Mews Service.) Santa Barbara Cal., May 9. C. W. Post. multl-mflHonalre carnal fn ef Battle Creeft, Mich., camming clde In a bedroom at his winter resi dence here today by ahooting himself through the head with a rifle. Post was 60 years old., His wealth was estimated at about $40,004,000. For many years Post had suffered from neurasthenia, but only yesterday be was pronounced by his doctors to tt . ,o.k be in good condition. he was temporarily deranged when he fired the fatal shot. All his life he has denounced sui cides as "cowards. ronght Against sroloid. Post's act, of self - destruction marked the end of a long fight against an lncontrollable longing to commit suicide. Testimony to this effect' was given at a coroner's in quest late today by his personal nurse. Miss Ella Benson. On the witness stand. Miss Benson ..r, .u- ,,iunlr.. nmT- -fm-.. gle. The suicidal mania, she 'said, was the form taken by a recurrent neurasthenia that had baffled his nhvslclans for weeks. Of late, the nurse testified. Post 1V " J88.?,!, se?S that he must commit suicide, that the mere sight of a gun caused blm to shudder with horror. As a result, he had ordered every rifle and revolver in his establishment taken away. No person was permitted on the grounds with a firearm of any sort' No one. It ' developed, was able to explain, how the rifle with which he killed himself came to his room. Beamed Calmer Today. Because of the horror that had descended upon Post, Miss Benson said, care was taken never to leave him alone. Today, however, he be came calmer, and when he asked that he be, left alone that he might rest. tOoaeloded ea Pass Two, Column guar) BASE OF Eli cracks, towns; wiped ootid hundreds die - .i - Fourteen Sicilian Villages . About Great Volcano Are in Ruins, While Four Were Completely Destroyed. CRATER STILL SMOKING, LOW RUMBLINGS HEARD Disturbance as Violent as at Messina but Confined to Vicinity of Mountain; 120 Bodies Recovered. Acrleale, Si.lly, May 9. Kourtean villages about the baa of Mt. Etna were masses of twisted ruins tcnight. Four were totally destroyed and scores of houses In others shaken' from the foundations and piled In heaps by the terrific earthquake of, last night. After an all day search by soldiers, carablnleri. police and citbsens, 120 -bodies were recovered by . nightfall, and the authorities are certain 100 additional dead are still burled. Or- . ders were issued that the search should continue tonight . Diggings in the ruins will be -kept up until it Is certain every one of the victims has ; been taken out. Cries for help, grow ing weaker and weaker as time passed. ;. came from the debris in every town and village. Frantic efforts wars be ing made to reach these unfortunates -before they dWed. Of the Injured so far recovered. tnat thetr removal to hospitals was, Two Shocks rait, Tn quakes which wrecked tha towns) and villages last night were of ax- ireme violence. l nere were iv nhocks, an hour apart. At tha first shock many people fled from their homes Into the open country and did I hot return. Otherwise ths death, loll rmil-1'Tt4mn mf"at Director Rlcco of the Etna Obser vatory declared that- the quakes equalled In violence those which de etroyed Messina in 190s. "The quakes were purely or oI canlc origin and hence were confine 4 to the Immediate base of Etna," saldt Rlcco. "They were Just as severs as those which wrecked Messina, but, not I being accompanied by tidal waves w vi q jive cw -i a-ti t. s vue Bnroke Conies From JStna. Mount Etna was less threatening to- night but low rumbling was still heard at Intervals and smoke was still com- lng from the crater. During ths day I smoke and gases poured from ths vol cano and terror stricken refugee feared an. eruption was to follow tha quake. Railroad traffic was still paralysed and communication with towns Strlck en by the quake was disrupted. Stall road beds were torn up by tha quaka- 1"T .T.r.v. JSl. nd telegraph poles dashed to ths ground. Soldiers met hundreds of refugees on the roads, nome carrying their- dead and dying on improvised litters. Many parties of refugees war , headed by priests who led them 111 prayers for protection. Old men dropped by the roadside, unabl. to eon. tinue the march toward Aclreale whera- doctors and nurses were centered t care for the victims. Refugees Are Destitute. Practically all of 'those escaping - from the wrecked towns are destitute -They fled from their homes with only the clothing they wore and spent the ' night in. the fields while Etna roared and grumbled ominously above them, - Scenes of the greatest terror greeted the rescue parties today. Soma of thr ;' women 'had all but lost their reason. 2 ; They ran from their homes streaming . and tearing their hair when ths first- quake caused tha walls of tha bouses ' - to rock like a ship at sea, later to I crash down In heaps. tt The villages of St. Vernerlna, Lin era. ' Cozentlni and Zafferana wers totally destroyed. Twenty persons were killed in Bbuglardo, where i hundreds of houses were wrecked. At Users ths bodies of 60 were recovered. Zerbati, Pennlsl, Belpaslo, Maria Verglne; Man gane were alao partially wrecked. MAKING MINUTES v PAY DIVIDENDS Invest a moment in looking over these items you will then obtain a hint on how to make minutes pay dividends. . Six bole gas range, $6. Class 65. Columbus Electric Victoria1' In good running condition,-to trada for a city lot- No equities wanted. Class 44 , 6 room bungalow for rent, $19 per month; Class 12, - Second hand pipe, black and galvanised. to Inch. Class It. Large lot of , second hand bt-' cycles In good condition, tS and up. Class 65. , : ' Semi-steel stump puller, 111.10. v Class 19. , Babcock electric, four passen ger, first class condition, cost new 12850. Sacrifice for $(00. Class 44. - Bathtubs, $4 and up. Class U Steel windmill, $19. Clasa 19. . These items appear In Ths Jour nal Want Ads today. Tha number of the classification In whiaa It ' appears follows each Item, Take a lesson in msvking min utes pay dividends Journal Want Ads are good teachers.