THE OREGON fcUNDAY JOURNAL, (PORTLAND, SUNDAY MORNING, - NOVEMBER 1913. EtPERTS ARE.NEEOEO TO PROPOSE SYSTEM OF ROADS FOR NATION r..i 1 1 ,WeII Informed People Cpn Vviriced It. Would Be Unwise "' to "Proceed Without Advice, (V: ' - " . Becent events foreshadow, in the near .. COLUMBIA HIGHWAY WILL DESCEND TO RIVER LEVEL AT LATOURELLE ' : LEAD TO ACCIDENTS n" mil r i-mi'"' Dealer Expresses Surprise That More Mishaps- Do Not " Occur From. This Cause. ti t 4 lt jfutbre, the creation of a national comls isivn or experts 10 siuay ine wnuie buu Ject of good roads in tills country, and : to recommend the most effective basis "on which the national government Can ittks part in road building. ; Among the resolutions adopted by the American road congress at Detroit was 4 one requestTns; congrress to authorise' the Jpresldent of the United States "to ap 'point a commission from civil life. fwrth a ' sufficient appropriation .to make a thorougrh and exhaustive report on and to recommend a system of fed ral aid." Highway t commissioners, engineers, 'legislators, and good roads men general- ; ly are becoming convinced that It would Us unwlss for the government to com mlt Itself to any road building plan on a large scale without first availing it self of the results of careful study by such a commission. Any plan to be ef fective must Involve a large expend!' s tur of money, and many of the- as- - pects of the subject are , so technical ' that H cannot properly be considered at jTirst by a congressional committee. . Expert Commission. - The great national irrigation projects, 'the Bault Balnte Marie canal, the vast river and harbor Improvements of the 'nation, and finally the Panama canal, "alt called for special , expert commis sions. How much greater the need If ' ths nation Is to build roads. On the mm - - ' v MS; GIFFOKD wisdom of its plan ' will depend the usefulness of Its roads. c . Advocates of a national highway system, Timr-'OTB maintained" "entirely "by ths government, will regret that the ( Detroit resolution limited the a divi nities of the proposed commission to se curing "federal aid," but all will ap prove of another resolution that was adopted at ths same time. This stated "that the American road congress ; favors ths establishment of a national road system, and favors the construe , tlon by the states, counties, and towns ' of - the lateral and connecting market highways." i: I Coaasettag KSads WHi ToUow. The route of the Propoed Columbia . .... . ..... f tl tilrhwau fMm thn Miff oW, PhonH. xnat is exactly tns plan wnicn tnsi ' - KatlonI Highways association is work lng for, and on which in all probability ths proposed commission .will ultimate ly decide. Given national trunk lines, ithe states cannot afford to delay and ;wlll not delay Improving the Intercoun ty roads that connect with them; the counties cannot afford to Improve the ilntertown roads that connect with the - fetate-. systems, and the towns cannot .afford not to improve the local' farm and ' market roads' that connect with the county and stats systems. I The cry of "Federal Aid for Farm ! Roads" sounds well, but federal aid on , 1 a scale large enough to take care" of a million or more miles of farm roads . I obviously out of the question, and If the farmers wait for results from it vmost of them will "die in the mud." A .system of 60,000 or100,000 miles of na--44JoneJ highways, similar to that ad- ' vocated by the National Highways asso ciation, will orlng good roads to the jfarraers far more quickly. DRIVERS GIVE LITTLE f ATTENTION TO TIRES Neglect Cause of Much Un r' necessary Expense, Says : Expert, ' 4 ' "Wise automobile owners are already lowly learning the great lesson that only experience teaches and that is . that to g lve as much attention to the .care of their tires as they do to their motors end other parts of the car, will reward them by -ivlng their tires great r milage and longer life," said C. H. Mayer, manager of ths Portland serv- jvIos branch of the United States Rub- kber company of California," In speaking f tires and tire troubles. . "No part of the automobile-Is more bused than the tires. Where one man drivers carefully thinking of them and 'conserving their mileage a dozen drivers heedlessly without considering ths damage to both the tubes and Shoes whlcn- is sure to follow. ' "When we consider the great care the engine receives from the car owner and the trouble he takes to" Insure proper lubrication, cooling, adjustmenUand all that contributes to its economical and fficient operation; It Is remarkable how Seldom one is found who will give the tires on his car a real chance to make the maximum miles. r "The care of tires and their oonserva ;tlon Should be a vitally interesting sub ject to every car owner, yet many seem to think any effort by tire manufac turers to tell them how to get more , milage is unnecessary as well as un called for. ' "The care of tires does not take much time nor call for arduous work. Under Inflation, neglect of outs, grease left on casings, running in car tracks, speeding around corners, breaking with needless severity, driving with chains, especlHl ly ' with broken or badly worn chains and permitting , the rar to remain un packed when in dead storage, al- lowing wheels to remain out of align ment, are the ordinary causes of tire troubles. "If the majqrlty of our customers would spare their tires these hard ships they would increase materially their milage service." ST. LOUIS HAS FIRST BIG MOTOR FIIIUFRAI Bt. Louis had Its first big motor funeral,- when ths reinfiins "of Adolphus Bunch, owner of soma of the best show horses in the world. mnlfl.milllnn.U ; brewer and philanthropist, were carried - . -" ' ,wMw UU A frWV IUI1, flower-bedecked Dorrls truck. More than 00 motor cars were in the cor tege. 10 trucks being required to haul ths many floral offerings to bs placed n the gravs of Bt. Ixiuls first cltUen, v .I,;;:''"! r -- vr isfi , .-, .;. . ' j " . I cleer Rock to a grade along the river Is to be changed, and will now descend on the, Latourelle grada side Instead of on the saucer shaped grade above Rooster Rock. When the engineers in charge of the proposed route from Portland to Bonne ville first looked the route over it was thought; that a better grade could be secured ''by descending to tli. Columbia river from the cliff above Rooster Rock than by going over the road noy being used to get to Latourelle. After several surveys of the different routes,' Samuel C. Lancaster decided the easy route down would be along the present highway to a point a quarter of a mile west of the little white school house on top of the hill above Latourelle, then along a graceful sweep west, tak ing In the jnost northerly" point of Thors Heights, then down the east side of ths ridge to the river level, instead of the west side as originally planned Tiy those promoting the Columbia highway. The new survey Is nearly- completed, and the actual digging of gVade along the hills will commence by the first of December. The road from the top of the ridge to the bottom at Latourelle Falls will v be three -and one quarter miles long and will be made on an easy 6 per cent grade. By taking in Thor's Heights, the most northerly point along the en tire highway between Portland and Multnomah Falls, the best view of the Columbia can be had Just at the point the road swings around In view of Rooster Rock. HIGHWAYS TO BE CLEARLY MARKED Experts Reach Portland From South and Will Continue Work, At last the highways of Oregon are to be Intelligently and consistently marked by sign posters who have put distance and direction 'boards at most of the Important road Intersections of the Pactflo coast states. Yesterday afternoon, bespattered with mud and brown as berries, Chester C Lamb and F. A. Robinson arrived In Portland with a White -truck, in which they are driving through Oregon for the purpose of placing Goodrich road signs at every Important crossroads throughout the state. The road markers arrived from the south and have finished marking the Pacific highway from the California line north through Ashland, Grants Pass, Medford, Roseburg, Kugene, Al bany, Salem, Oregon City and into Port land. They will work from Portland as a radius, and mark the highways between here and Mount Hood, and between Port land and the Coast They will mark all the roads leading out of Portland of any Importance. This will Insure strangers visiting this sec tion Intelligent information regarding the dlroction in which they want to travel. The Goodrich signs now cover the eastern states like a network, and are highly spoken of by all tourists who have motored where the Goodrich signs arc located. PORTLAND BRANCH IS PERMANENTLY LOCATED Temporary Location Occupied by Important Agency to Be Replaced Soon, There have been several rumors along automobile row during the past few weeks to the effect that the Piercs Arrow people were to discontinue their Portland branch. Mr. Banta, the local manager, when seen on this subject yes terday, gave out the following state ment, denying emphatically all rumors: "Regarding the report In circulation to the effect that it is the Intention of the Plerce-Arrow company to dlscon- "It's a wonder to me, said II. Curtis of the Apperson branch in this pity, who has Just moved into a. new location at Twenty-third and Washing ton street, formerly occupied by ths Oregon Motor Car company, "that mors accidents do not result from-high pow ered . motor, cars In the hands, of ' the novics.;' y -'iX '.';?' ' "We are doing all we can to keep down the usual Sunday morning fatality list, but as we do not sell all the au tomobiles In this territory, ws can only do our little best with ' our 'own customers. . Our plan, while It Is to the best Interests of our clients,. Is after all really a selfish onj. , rres reasons Offered. j' "Ths first thing we do when we sell a man a "Jack :.abbit," whether he Is an vnivlfknnri mntftrtKt ' nf vri la Ia convey to him as diplomatically as pos sible,. the fact that everybody has some thing, to loam about . a new car1 and we urge every ouyer to iaao aavaniags of our offer to give three two hour lessons, on successive days with every car sold.' ' '-''':.. 'This doesn't mean putting the own er back of the wheel and sending the office boy or stenographer out with him to tell him the gear shifts and, when to throw out the clutch. Not by a long shot. . It means sending an ex perienced mechanic, one who knows the car and la able to tell others what he knows, for a two hour session. Mechanism Is Zzplalaed.' "Instructions as to how to handle the car are first given, and after the owner has become sufficiently familiar with ordinary driving, (usually In the first lesson) the mechanical man opens the hood, takes up the floor board and tells the owner In plain English something . about the vital insides of the car and how they should be treated. Believe me, it helps. "The owner knows what he is do ing and why, right from the start. He; Is vastly less apt to get Into difficul ties of his own making andheiiistTnct ly takes bettor care of his car. ' The result is that our. owners have 'scarcely any trouble whatever. We always tell a customer that when we sell him a car our responsibility only begins; that we look after him and take oare of him as long as he owns his car. We do, too, and gladly. Apperson construc tion and our own first hand instructions make any service other than keeping our customers' cars looking spick and span , and filled up with gasoline, wa- ' ter and oil almost unknown." Top View of Rooster Rock and resurvey of road along creBt of bluff which caiv be seen Just to right of center of Illustration. Bottom Mafrehowlng route of Columbia highway through Multnomah county. . tlnue their Portland selling connection, known as the Plerce-Arrow Bales com pany, I beg to submit the following: "On Monday and Tuesday of this week Charles CUffon, treasurer and general manager of the Plerce-Arrow Motor Car company of Buffalo, N. Y., accompanied by W. F, Culberson, president of the Plerce-Arrow Pacific Sales company, Inc., San Francisco, Cal., visited Port land. Mr. Clifton, as Is his custom, was making a semi-annual tour, 'visiting all of the selling .connections on the Paciflo coast those particularly Jn which they hold the controlling interest. Doubtless the source responsible for the circula tion of this erroneous statement gath ered from this fact that they were here for the purpose of closing this branch. Quite to the contrary, however. Is the fact, as Mr. Clifton's viMt determined definitely the question of a subsequent move from our present temporary quar ters to a permanent home one afford- :,A -man with nothing to-. Ipse an af ford to take chancss. . -,.s , lng greater convenience and enlarged fa cilities for the handling of our Portlapd business, and the local management was Instructed to anticipate this move at the earliest date possible. - "In discussing the local situation. both Mr. Clifton and Mr. Culberson were of -one mind, as to the Importance of ; this market, and as a result it is not j only their declared purpose to remain-, permanently in this field, but to move t at the earliest opportunity to a per ma- , nent and more suitable location, bellev-' lng that both the present and future 1 of Portland Justifies such a move on j their part. .. i "The Plerce-Arrow Portland organl-1 zation is directly under factory super- vision, and their well known high grade policies of doing business - will be re-i fleeted in our . dealings with the Port land public." "THREE WICKS" FOR A NiCKELTTVVd $OXAR SIDE LAMPS (black and nickel), $8. ONE SOLAR TAIL LAMP, $3.75 Archer and Wiggins OAK STREET, CORNER SIXTH . AUTOMOBILE SUPPLIES SPORTING GOODS Did you ever meet a self-made man who was ashamed of his Job7 i PENNSYLVANIA BOOSTS -ABOUT 80,000 AUTOS Pennsylvania's registration of motor cars for 1913 has passed the- 79.000 mark and It Is possible that the total for the year may reach 80,00 0. The registration In this state has been grow ing by leaps and bounds and the regis tration of 25.2,00 In 1908 Is In striking contrast to the figure for 1913. Last year's registration was 69.365. The In come registrations exceeds $800,000 for the year. . ' FLASHLIGHTS! Wireless Supplies aiectnc Toys Electric Heating and Cooking Appliances:''-' -STUBBS ELECTKiC C& ' 6TH AT PINE . IT D Ml The Imp Cyclecar, the machine thousands of people on the Pacific coast have waited to see before purchasing an automobile or motorcycle. See This New Speed Marvek Now on display at our salesroom. A complete automo bile that will travel 50 miles on a gallon of gasoline over all conditions of. roads. Price in Portland $4SO . Complete. '. i' V" ... " . . " . j , "s . , - . , , Berger Cyclecar & Supply jCo. 09 Washingion St. :...aiiPortlandrv6r.t. Phone Main 6922. Tr:.'-r,rv:4' .... "' ' . :-' v fflJDSOM AUTOMOBILES EBB TRUCKS C I R JP- "Tk! Distributors for Oregon and South. Wash lso. Portland Agency, 615-617 Wash. St. MOTOR LUBRICATION SPECIALISTS We-Distribute ' ' : MONOGRAM AND MONARCH DIAMOND OILS AND GREASES FOR ALL PURPOSE BALL0U & WRIGHT, WaT. '.. i Phones Marshall 5860, A-6638 NORTHWEST. AUTQ CO. Factory Distributors of GbleateoGari Main BROADWAY AT COUCH STREET - .;. A959 r , ,y.;rtt ,;;r.VAUTOMOBtE''ANp SHOP SUPPLIES ; . ' 1 Spark Plugs ; A TOOLS Brake-Lining . Tool and Supply Co. 74 Slxtb snd 911 Osk Its. ' .i ; Phonss Msln 1689, less' Vulcanizing 4 Betreadinl B.E.BLO0CETT.awx "i . ,.'.4,,. . V-'' if