-THE OREGON DAILY JOURNAL, PORTLAND. TUESDAY EVENING, OCTOBER 8, hi: 13 IMCITIESTO PilECIT 0 IF LITTLE ONES Nathan Straus' Instruction to , Mothers, Is Important bu That All Uncertified Milk Shouid Be Pasteurized. Washington. Oct. The duty of the to. protect tr.e paoies rrom diseases that may be carried to them . ijt ra milk is strongly urged by Nathan Straus, founder of Infant milk depots . . In many cities. - v Mr. gtraus said in part before the ffttttnt session of the International (Congress on Hygiene: "The betterment ef . milk production is not prbperly the 'Work-of voluntary organizations.- It Is the duty of the public authorities, - tiv" maintained this for 20 years. -- urged this In a letter-to the mayors of .. (American cities la 1895, and at the con ference of mayors In 1897 and in 1900, reciting the results of nine years' prac tical experience. I urged that the pas- tuerislng of the entire, milk supply be - "jnaaa toe function or the municipality, ' Incalculable suffering and . disease would thereby be prevented. . More Work to Be Sons. - v "But 'municipal authorities were not fclive -to their opportunity, and this r ork for humanity had to be carried n by i voluntary organizations. Now ' municipalities have taken up this work, 'but there Is still room for the yolun- -itary organizations in teaching the mu- jjiicipal authorities what to do, and how to do it, and in pushing them on to the J full performance of their duty to the i cables. , "When the peril of tuberculosis In raw milk came forcibly to my attention i wore than 20 years ago. the very man 1 he had. isolated the tubercle bacillus jwouted the Idea. We had not merely i uninformed public, but a raisin , formed public to deal with. My warn : ;ing -ware received -with-Incredulity, or 'Tnth-derntlon, or with open and bitter attacks. Boi now there is practical . -. agreement. , X 'After many weary. discouraging jrars we have the deliberate decision ef . an able and impartial body of 17 ' representative experts, thfosCommlsslori v'f BiaiiuKiuB, a. vuiuuiiLFjr urgani- ation, that it is the" duty of thesPUblic - -. health authorities to control infantile diarrhea, typhoid fever, tuberculosis, fccarle fever, Beptlc sore throat and " other Infectious diseases carried In milk. The report says: I Paatearlsatloa of Mil. '"-"Tlie commission thinks that pas teurization is necessary for all milk at U times, except certified milk or Its tequlvalent The majority of the com missioners voted, in favor or the pas teurization of all milk, including cer tified, Bince this was not unanimous, ..-.tiia-omaitiiaiou-;teconimands thaf tha. auriEattoH er certified milk be op" . tionat - "Thus voluntary effort and voluntary - organization have worked out a definite and -xooapraaenalva -plan ot betterment that needs to be applied and enforced In every city of the land. This Is the chief and Imperative work and duty of .voluntary organizations. All Infant milk depots are to be examples of what ought to be done by . public officials with public funds. All milk committees are charged with the responsibility of seeing to the adoption and, enforcement qf this program, :,. . Duty of Milk Depot -"The fundamental and vital duty of the milk depot is to furnish milk In nursing - bottles, one feeding tp the bottle, ' properly modified, and p&staer- lzed in the bottles. The supplying of dipped milk by auch depots ought to be prohibited. . - - .. . As showing the efficacy or . this SOCIETY GIRL WILL 1 NOT WED ITALIAN method of preventing sickness among babes, an average of 2200 babes wero supplied with milk from my laboratories in New Tork city the past summer, and there was only one death, and that was from pneumonia, "Instruction of mothers Is Import ant Medical attention is important. But It is a grievous error to make sec ondary the supplying of the food that the babies need.' There la an unfortu nate disposition to exaggerate the "con sultation," exhaust resources upon doc tors and nurses and do little In the way of feeding the- babies. In New York my 17 depots are the only ones out of 109 lh the city that supply modified pas teurized milk In nursing bottles. Impossible In Tenements, "It Is well to teach mothers how to modify and pasteurize mlk at . home when they are out of reach of a milk depot, but this is feasible only for the better situated classes. Conditions In. tenements do not make It possible for mothers to do this work properly, The babies cry for protection against disease; their mothers lift their hands in frantic supplication for their little ones. Disease and death throw their shadow over the cradle and engulf the mothers of the land in. the lnextln-" guishable sorrow that we can ward away. It is a call to battle a can to energetic and united action. It is not enough to educate the public and the health officers. We must strain all our resources to save the babies that are now living and all those who will come into the world before the tardy hand of official administration has been quickened and strengthened to grapple with this menace to the home and to the land. Save the Babies. "We need infant milk depots, we need doctors and nurses consecrated to the work of assurlnar to the UttU ontos the food tl.attfhey-need free from the taint of disease. The babies are human be ings, not subjects for study and exhibit! for committees .or doctors They are human beings threatened with death", and it is our function to save them not to talk about them,, not to experiment with them, not to catalogue them, but to , give them the chance to livo that they can have only In properly pasteur ized milk properly modified. "This Is a work to stir the good red blood in every man and woman, a work that has greater possibilities of good than any other that I have ever heard for. a work that will pay dividends In tite satisfaction that can come only In eipmg the little ones, in making their hands dkubby and their faces rosy and giving them the fair start In life to which they are entitled." RIAL RAILWAYS - WORKING IN ALPS Washington. Oct 8.- Switzerland has just inaugurated an aerial railway for the transportation of passengers over precipitous places In the mountains, ac ft 3 Si nV v&&, Om Miss VIeva Fisher. New York, Oct. t. Miss VIeva Ftbher, daughter of Mrs. Joel E. Fisher, prominent In exclusive society of New Tork and Newport, has returned from Europe with her mother, leaving be. hind her in Italy the shreds of a shat tered romance. Miss Fisher was to have become the bride of Oulseppe Flam ingo, a prominent newspaper editor of Home, and a well known figure in high society at the Italian capital. The en gagement was broken almost on the eve of the weddjng for reasons not given out, but said to be a 'demand of an exorbitant dower by the Italian edl tor. - - oording to a report to the state depart ment by Consul General Mansfield, at Zurich. Several of these roads are now in operation and the demands of tour ists, who want comfort In the ascent and descont of mountains, and who en Joy the novelty and sensations exper ienced In scaling the heights tn cars carried through the air on cables, are encouraging the construction of aerial routes over some of the most difficult places In the Alps. Heretofore aerial railways have been used' only for mili tary and industrial purposes. Many Swiss people who love their mountains and enjoy the beauty and grandeur of the Alpine scenery regard these innovations -with disfavor, claim ing that they detract from the charm which the Creator gave to the great heights and the glaciers. lili' IIS BEST H ill ABA Conference at Columbus, Ohio, to Aid Redmen rToward - Higher Civilization Washington, Oct I. The Interest of the 266,683 Indians or the United States Is aroused by the coming conference of all Indians 'of the countrylL.1 i. Indians from all oyer America will congregate in the Ohio oapital city, make their headquarters at the Ohio state unl- ierslty.and.lhere.4lMUflithe rights and destiny of the race as Americans in America. - ' The leaders of the conference deny that the Indian Is vanishing and assert the contrary. Representative Charles D. Carter says tha ULJDnusLnQtleflupposed-tlat-le- cause the . Indian has sold his buckskin shirt to a museum or stowed it away as an heirloom, that he vanished; when he put on a tailor made Buit. Indians Keally Wealthy. . He reminded his Interrogator that the Indians were the most wealthy people In America per capita, they having an average of $3500 each; and that the In dian still Md enough land In his own right, to equal the acreage of several large Mates, This, he said, was why land and dollar hungry white human sharks were willing to make all kinds of representations to prejudice the pub lic as to the Indian and his fate. Among the leaders of this movement. which Is held under the auspices of the Society of American Indians, are many well known men and women in public and private life. These include sena tors, representatives, teachers, farmers. lawyers, doctors, artists, scientists and politicians of all parties, and a Host of thinking men and women, all Indians. Among ine vice presidents of the so ciety Is Representative Carter of Okla homa, the former chief of Choctaw coun cil, pr. Sherman Coolidge, a well known Episcopal clergyman and a graduate of one or two eastern colleges, la the presk dent ; He also is a full blood Arapahoe, and was born In a buffalo hide tepee In the Rocky mountain foothills.:; His life Is a romance from his earliest days. Dr. Charles - A." 1 Eastman,- th- -well known Sioux writer and lecturer, and Dr. Car los Montezuma, the Apache physician of Chicago, are" two members -of-the medical profession who are among the leaders.'' ;,: , Among the aclentlflo men of Indian blood are Professor j. n. B. Hewitt of the Smithsonian Institution and Arthur C Parker of Albany, N the state arohaeoleglst of J4ew fork. Mr. Parker Is the secretary of the society. . ' ' . Largely through the efforts of Pro fessor McKenzir a large associate mem bership of the keen thinkers along civio and economic lines has been enlisted In the Boclety, until every friend of the red man. now want4a lie an associate mem.1 IThls - year . the i society - will be wel corned to Columbus by Governor Har momtne mayor of the : city, and the officials of churches, of fraternal bod- lea, and prom!ne,nt citizens. The recep- ion will be held In the chamber of commerce, hall. . . i Once Columbus was the seat of tha federal prison, where Bloux, warriors who wanted to fight for their country were incarcerated. , OREGON REQUISITION , FOR BUCHANAN H0N0RE0 - ' (United Prm Lim1 Wlrn.t Sacramento, Cal., Oct. 8. A requisi tion from Oregon was honored by the governor's office yesterday for the re turn or, w. R. Buchanane, wanted in PortTOTTTfHl?ffibitM Buchanan Is under arrest in San Fran cisco. . . For death, sick or disability Insur ance national unions reported disburse ments of J7.82i.121 In 1,908. Including 15,164,385 for death Of members, $832,-70Q.Jiot-lemporarydlsabllltyr- 88,??S for permanent disability, $198,618 for superannuation, and $892,821 other mis celianeous benefits. ii Our Personal Guarantee lo all Shin Sufferers" Skldinore Dreg Co. Thirty-seven states have mnlnvr' liability laws, in 17 of which h common law flafense of "fellow servant" na-,peen abrogated and In seven others modified and several states have modi fled the --oommon law defense of "as sumed rlsR' and "contributory negli gence." v "We have been In business in this town fore some time, and we are looking to build up trade by always advising our patrons right So when we tell you that we have found the eczema remedy and that we tand back of. It with the manufac turer's Iron clad guarantee, backed by ourselves, you can depend updii It that we give our advice not in order to sell few bottles of medicine to skin suf ferers, but because we know how it will help our business If we help our patrons. We keep In stock and sell, all the well known skin remedies. But we will say this:' If you ore suffering from any kind of skin trouble, eczema, psoriasis, rash or tetter, we want you to try a full size bottle of D. D. D. Prescription. And, If It does not do the work, this bottle will cost you nothing. Tou alone to judge. Again and again we have seen how a few drops of this simple wash applied to the nkln takes away the Itch In stantly. And the cures all seem to be permanent. Bi D, D. Prescription made by the D. D. D. Laboratories of Chicago, Is composed of thymol, glycerine, oil of wlntergreen and other healing, soothing, cooling ingredients. And if you- ere JUBt crazy with itch, you will feel soothed and cooled, the itch absolutely washed away the moment you applied this D. D. D. We have made fast friends of more than one family by recommending this remedy to a skin sufferer-here and there and we want you to try It now on our positive no-pay guarantee. SKIDMORE DRUG CO., 181 3d St I II MiSI P- v'H'i ;ij IP ! 1::; sir . 1 I Got This Fine Pipe With Liggett U All kinds of men raoke DukeV Mixture In iH kinds" ofpipe as yell as in cigarettes snd they all tell the same story. They like the genuine, natural tobacco taste of n t it ii QoicebrightleafgptoineJlwmndneOT,caren end I then panulated-jjrery grata pure; high-grade tobacco that what yoa get In tbe Liggett &Afren DokVg Mixture sack. loq get one mnd m halt ounces of this pure, mild, delightful tobacco, oosurpaiied in quality, fg ao-aud wilh each sack yoa wea si IuwnIs a ek..u Now About the Free Pipo latTTckotLi&ett&Afyers Duke's Mixture we now pack coupon. You can exchange these coupons for a pipe or for many other valuable and useful articles. These presents cost not one penny. There H something for every member of the family skates, catcher S gloves, tennis racketa, cameras, toilet articles, suit cases, canes, umbrellas, and dozens of other things. Just send us your name and address on a nostal end as a ipectal offtr during $ep ttmbmr and Octobmr only wm will eiuf you oor new Ulattratad cata logs of prMntM FREE of any charge. Open up a sack of Liggtit i ilytrt Duke's Mixture today. lamfOHt rrom Duke't Mixfwrt may U - vwMjeilJlJari irom HORSE SHOE. GRANGE TWIST, and Coupons trmi FOUR ROSES OOc Un dmtblt coriton), ether tan or amfont Utmtd by ut. Address Premium Dept St.LoaU, Mo. mmm aeMBBSSSS- BBBJBBBBBBBBSa mm X A BIG DEPARTMENT STORE 850,000 Slock of Men's, Women's, Boys' and Girls' Apparel MU ID AT O QUITS Sss BslllSBSl SsM HHbbbbbbBbbI AT SOIL P1U BEI:BffiE MCE tttt&S&R t a': Have dto ,e the buiIdit down .nd build . fireproof office TOREGOE OUT OF BUSINES WE ARE FORCED OUT! FOREVER A FEW ITEMS : S4.98 $7.98 $15 LADIES' SUITS AND COATS ON SALE NOW AT..... $25 LADIES' SUITS AND COATS ON SALE NOW AT $35 TAILORED SUITS AND 1 A AO COATS ON SALE AT Jb 1 U."0 $1.50 House Dresses at only ggc 98c Petticoats on sale at 40 $3.50 Silk Petticoats only .$1.49 $1.25 Kimonos on sale at , . ,39c $7.50 Trimmed Hats only .$2.98 $10.00 Dresses now on sale for !$2.89 20c Lace and Embroidery cut to 3c 15c Ladies' Handkerchiefs cut to .3c 25c Ladies' Hose cut to 9c $1.50 Leather Hand Bags cut to ; ,49c $1.50 White Waists cut to 39c 75c Corset Covers cut to 23c $1.00 Night Gowns cut to 39c 50c and 75c Ladies' Underwear cut to 23c 75c Union Suits cut to 29c 50c Children's Union Suits cut to 23c $2.50 Children's Shoes cut to. ,98c $4.00 Ladies' Shoes cut to $1.98 $1.25 Lace Curtains cut to i 49c $2.00 Blankets cut to 98c $1.50 Ladies' Long Handle Umbrellas . . K , 79c EVERYTHING MUST GO! $15 MEN'S SUITS, ALL SJZES J AQ AND STYLES, FOR 3)4.VO $20 MEN'S SUITS, A GREAT SPE- AO CIAL AT ONLY b.VO $25lAND $35 MEN'S SUITS AT j J Q $15 Long Overcoats $7.95 Slip-ons, English Raincoats at. ....... . .$7.89 $4 Men's Extra Pants at., r $1.29 75c Mt. Hood Bib Overalls ,19c 15c Sox cut to ,7c 25c Wool Sox cut to. lfc 25c Boston Garters cut to. 13c 50c President Suspenders cut to 17c 50c Soft Work Shirts cut to. . . . . 29c $1.50 Dress Shirts cut to. .49c 75c Underwear cut to 39c $2.50 Wool Underwear cut to. 89c $2.50 Union Suits cut to 89c $2.50 Sweater Coats cut to 49c $3.50 Men's Hats cut to. $1.39 $2.00 Men's Hats cut to. . . .59c $4.00 Men's Shoes cut to. $1.89 $6.00 Men's Shoes cut to .$2.89 NOTICE! 'JiGAL iStErnOE -mFnS?!roOW1OSiJ!3?& p OS !? m-FROMT SXEKEET. AS -msSY-BCOUS- XW-JEMSE OM -XHISCORMEICr THEY WE ARE FORCED TO SELL THIS STOCK OR BE THROWN INTO THE STREETS - V Ik Si L- ens Wednesday, October. 9tto, at 9:30 A. M mtmw mimw mtis CORNER THIRD and I'1 YAMHILL STREETS eL. m ale O FfflTlIERIT l