won?:.!.a. june ix mi. LONDON Ti'mce of Wle ! Now Kuler of Slf I BERLIN RuuU't Real Power Cue of Speculation I PARIS To Proloni Ut U Scientiit'i Miuion ROME PICEOFll&IS OF LEGAL AGE; MAY , Of Legal Age Scene of Olympic Games and Persons Promlnmt in Them FIGHT OF HIS LIFE IS TO STAVE OFF DEATH; TAKE FATHER'S PLACE IS SOURCE OF ALARM II Pince Edward, Arrived a! Af.e of 10 Years, Now Eligible Eurcpe Would Know Whether Head of Pasteur Institute torJs Empire Is. Built Upon Points Out Three Causes cf OKI Af:e; How to Check. to the Throne. Sahdaor Rock; Fears Latter. ..tiic. obegom sukdav journal, Portland, su.nday RUSSIA'S mm A -ig" A .."! q 1 . ' . ''''',.. ,.-, - - ... r v- "5 ? '? vJ T ? J. -V mm STRENGTH m ! METHODS EXPLAINED t IUlKxt ki Ugal tHSJufllr II ka tticl4tl4 i.la aigtlotMki fcitlkJay Al Ik Hi ibtkM h lak . !: la th Ihlalital f if cl kl iutknHai) Vl a4 Wtdr Caall Ik yuutg man ha t,at .i room. Mil aU ae4 Mla4. mac the allatnoiael af hU alghlaaaslti . ko r, a oil) lave Ma va buuMtxIJ. th maalxia of hiraj ara ui( eata- fully hu, ku ar tr Ba king and qaa . Tba ktftg will aoallhu la adfrla aix) upru hla boo or--. : Ion ud ear uili. but Ihcra will V a rnr and totnptrollar of hie rural Mghn' kouehld. an quarry a.vd two larlea There will ha lrg alaff or Mania, Including Ul pagaa, rovlc man. groom and a thauffaur. it mul iol ba taken. huwr. Dial tka print a wlil irat alio. gthrr from If. aflacltuoala family lif to whirl, ha ha - a c ualou.a II will aaa ' of Ma lima alv.l III of I on lake til inral with lila rMa, stater an J brother II ill bo abl, hovr, lo dine alone aimuld h uh, or ntf,e hla 0n i-aitlrular fritrwla lo turn liron or dlnnr In hla own apart rtirnla invitation will now bo rit dlsrrt to the (rlo and itut through U.a ralum of lit king Tha prlaro III be abl lo accept Invitations on hla own ai count, although hi luajeoty a ill Uuubllcu t-ftrn Im lonaullaU. The guMti'i rmr) created In th irnt of prolonged absent or dfa ml (atlutf Itt . Utav a.lna-bi aaaoo auto matically June II. The prlftto of Wale will l of age ami legally enabled lo lake hla m j o.iiun ahuuli any in-t rnr im i ur. At Hu liliift.aiii I'atara m l ( AVliwUor Caatla largn aulto aparlmrtil. aultahly ari'flnlrd. haa bea at apart for Hi ua of tlia prinr and hla ataff. Th room at WlnJaor ar In th ujir ward of tha catl and runajat'of dlnlna; roim breakfaal rnonv TWfallOn and drawing room, bualn room for tba prim nd hla frrtsry, bed and dreaaLiufl room ami nynurooa apartmenla fuJ tha mmbr of hia royal hlghncaa hvuachold. Tha tholca of 1 ) room rrld ololy wllh the king and quen. llrr mikHr peraonally nrrliitrDIed the f uriilalilnga and decoratlona, makbig afv'ral private Joiirneya to Wlndaor to af that progrra waa made and to rl rldfl on frenrral detail. ENGLAND INAUGURATES ANTI-FLY .CAMPAIGN -' !rwrm. tnno ti. Vr. Jetrrhlnd nd grim, ta being waiiM In England against the houae fly., Thla la tho time of year. It la said, that war. If It la to bn mirceasful at all, may prevent a plague In the autumn. The houae fly. It lias been urged by "experts," carries more disease from house to houe than any other living thing In existence The fly. they sny, srrvea no useful purpose whatever; It Is a pest, and nothing more. Its breed ing powers are enormous. The fly to day may yield millions by the autumn. and so everybody Is asked to help In Its extermination. In scmools the pupils are belnfr taught nil about the dangers of tha fly and how to kill it, and householder are warned by the sanitary authorities that no labor expended upon It extermina tion will be thrown away. .V.i .1 ... 1 lir-V Prince of Wales, who has arrived at agu of 18 years. INVENTS A DEVICE T BACKWARD , My i Irk HrttL.r tkf IV UlataM k.a vr ntiliD. Jv it AaotKor ) ka ard ull &) la at rffi m ik lata n.atafat rl Mt Tr-. gamaral f sii9 ) ailxaiioM la ailll In a tt - nv4 4U ad katri la al Ik Ullum f l btU 1ebi bo( e oe u la Mr kr 4a and )! ta va vim. ae m dart maka a ftitaa al I k rl aAllllar atragtfc ; la H esar upU a-trtl the rolaua- rlrg v f1 f frsgll tl. thai tha ar Willi Jaiwa proved kr Id Ix l far yeaia ago. or ka k ruaaatl aud aoarul kr eeundoa numtM of UMi, tko onlj n.t jialidlna and KoAaal and akilirul offirar; to makt tkrn lh Bl warrlora 10 lha world? WblU not lAtarnUni to r kk man ho knows move than anybody rl in rgar4 to mimary mailer in iiuaaia. i vaittur lo atal thai f rm iediigly rellnblk aourra 1 know far rvrialn tnal great h!n bv happened in military l(url Tha taar'a army ha. ta apk. born born again dufnt lb lad ti yar Th auldlara f In a far bettor tumtlnon morally and phirallr and thy have full confidence tu lliir Ofllrna Csar't loUltn XffUdaat. Th anldler are taught to ihoat well land great car la ltw1 on tha trin. log of artlllr rii. lu a word, tha bugl not of war would today aunimon to tt flHd a powrrful army, in Ilk of which Ihe Japa rter yet faced And thin remarklJ rhang haa been effected bv ill prraent.war mmlatrr. hi Imme dtaeo preder. eaar, lnnl Hu4tar, and the chief of th gmeral staff. Urneral QcrntroM, who dl'-d three weeks ago. The rtailtli-lan who look only at to tal. dlBx-ping with analyst of detail, records with irlUh the noteworthy fart that In peao timca Kuaala ko l.liO.- e) men under arm. And In truth it ta by far the most formidable standing urny In the world. It outnumbers all the threa f'ghtlng foruea of the powers of the triple fclllanc taken together. And yet, when you look rmtinlilngty Into the detail, the picture somehow shrinks. In the first place, they arc scattered over an Immense area. Then, the navy abaorba Si. 000 of them. Fron tier guards require 6O.0O0. The Coasacke contribute S0.000. Fortress artillery and military engineers working In fortresses give occupation to 12,000. Hut when you have added up all the men who are on more or less active service, you will miss a large Item of 300,000 men. On 1 lose lnveatlgatiun you will leain that Xevr Marriage QiinJlflcntlon. London, Juno 22. "If I were a man I would marry only a woman who had beem tausht domestic science." 80 declared tho duchess of Sutherland In her presidential address at- a confer encn of tho Association of Teachers of Pomestlc Subjects nt the Battorsea Polytechnic. r PRINCESS BECOMES PARISIAN SHOPKEEPER r 1 11 t I 1 r ' imey are immouiiiaeu, anine guaruing LOndOn UphOlStCrer LOriCeiVeS military warehouses, others keeping warn over government institutions, a third category doing duty as rural po lice, watchmen, and messengers. In other words, 23 per cent of the Russian army consists of non-cambatants. In fact, the redoubtable army of 1.460,000 shrinks under studious gaxe to 880.000. Army Incrwaae Creates, Alarm. The serious Increase In the German army, which recently passed the relch tg. bringing up Its peace strength lo 700,000 In October. Is causing grave un rest In France. France, with Its sta tionary population, sees Germany taking advantage of Its steady human growth to build up an army against which France will be powerless. For some yeurs past it has been the belief of the French army that they are capable of meeting the Germans in the field and defeating them. That may. or may not, be true. But It Is quite clear that the new policy of Increase adopted by Ger many means the end of that dream. It therefore now becomes the policy of the military party In France to precipi tate n conflict, and we must realize that that will now be the aim of the French military party. Happily, the French officers are not all powerful In France, and there Is a strong civilian feeling In favor of pence. The real dnneer Is now, as It always has been, that the general European strain may become Intolerable. France and Germany are little nearer together now that they were at the end of the rranco-Uernian war. and the recent in discretion of the German emperor over Alsace-Lorraine, must have revived the bitterest memories, and perhaps fo mented the most dangerous hopes In the minds of the French. As long as mo question or tne annexed provinces remains In any way open, that bitterness will continue, a peril to mankind Goggles With Mirrors in Them, I-onilon. Kng., June 22. A poor un- holsterer, Sandllande by name. Is the Inventor of a contrivance by which one mny be abl to see from the back ol the head, so to speak. A patent has been applied for. It is all very simple. The eyes are contained In an ordinary pair of spec tacles In which have been set close to the rims two small pieces of looking Bias's. They are so arranged that they do not In any way Interfere wltii the ordinary vision. 1 oil can iook siraigni ahead, or, by glancing at the side mir rors, view the world nt your back. "Some time ago," said tha Inventor. "I hiid the misfortune to he In a tragic nvotor car accident. "A girl was slowly crossing the road and in spite of the fact that the driver sounded the hooter tdio seemed not to hear. Uefore It was possible to bring tlin car to a standstill it had run over her.. "This led me to consider seriously tho problem of doaf people walking along country roads, and I think that the Invention of the second pair of eyes will prove a safeguard. mmml pCW paderewski leaves PLAN OF GERMANY :; ( 'H AFRICA IN DISGUST Reichstag Considers Proposed Plan Against Airship Armament. Berlin. June 21. Jut before the ad journment of the rrlchMac; over the sum mer the HoclalUts and radicals made a motion In the budget cominltteo that Germany take the Initiative In trying to obtain an international agreement to prohibit throwing bombs from Air craft of all kinds. The other parties gave no support to this proposal, and no action was taken. It will bo remembered that such a pro hlbltlon wus adopted by the first Hague peace congress for a period of five yeurs but that this was not renewed at the second con:reis. The prohibition whs In force during the Rus.so-Japur.eso wur but any nation Is now fren to throw bombs from air craft without com Ing into conflict with international obli gatlons. In fact, Italy has been ex perlmentlng with bomb throwing In Tripoli, and according to the Italian military dispatches the effect upon the Turks and Arabs was exceedingly ter rifying. These reports, however, have been re celved In Germany with great skeptlc !nm. So far as flying machines are con corned, tha German military authorities are not attaching. any considerable lm portant to them for purposes of throw lng bombs; they havo offlclully de clared that they are encouraging the development of them solely as means for reconnoiterlng an enemy's posl lions. BEAUTIFUL DAUGHTER OF BEAUTIFUL MOTHER The upper picture Is of a model of the rreat stadium at Stockholm, Sweden, where the great Interna tlonal athletic meet, of the. Olym piad, will be held from July 6 to July 15, Rt which the United States will bo represented by the greatest nKKregatlon of athletes In tho world. Below, at the left. Is James E. Sullivan, ex-presldent, and now secretary, of the Ameri can Amateur union, who waa ap pointed commissioner by Presi dent Taft to accompany the Amer ican team to tho games. In the center Is Melvln Sheppard, the crack middle distance runner of the Irish-American Athletic club of New York, who was the hero of the London Olympiad In 1908, and who, despite his recent poor showings, is expected to give a good account of himself at the Stockholm meet. On the left Is the Crown Prince of Swedon, hon orary president or tne Olympic ganr World Famous Pianist Peeved Over His Treatment in Cape Colony. London, June :2. Puderewbkl. tho world famous pl.nl.1. la dlsgu.teJ '.d: i t it, Iwhmim.1 karaaa la la, II' I IM "t la ata Shaat la r.i 4 t). . e-.a- of I4 . k4 4 la t II -uui.g aa tuag albf.- aalal -.t,latf I lu. klaututlkuff. of U4 Iaa. Iaa( bllla lod. iid ii. i4 lnHil all il.al fuiiuo .1 ar 4a cktafi I Ifcro Iliac. - l.Jaaing of lt.a artlaw (UifaMii - f lua ll.. e4 UlUaJ ia :tniiuH of ik kl-taoa." emi)au4 lha gr.al (Mla. I- inwi ia i4 a atfaat scy. AUit rata vitg aaaMlIallf irlvm area alcc4 ru BJta A JJ )r laU ca-rtmhl al Ik I'aaleur laall lui lu iictatmin horn a daatrof lft laiafji mirru I Uat tvaaiaji 14 k, Xiuii'kurf aaid. rfmng lo Ik a- rr l.c r l U(of lha Ardmy of IM ai.r ;clrrda. W found thai aVlUaaaJ food. gctxraHy, prHtur mora lol mi Urots than alatlaaV - .a mark -u. our dlgtl BTfa-r rapidly torb food, whtrall al-: bumliiuua fool. Iraa aaalmllatl va, lodf tlxniMltfi Itt the large IMcatlna, blcj arm tu tl.a chief fMr Of Ul struggla lrtn li loxle mWrroka) ai4 th twnrfuanl m r rot" , lha 'pkaakf tr.' ahlth may bo callod ID plleasa jf the human ayalam, llvlnc f inwi torailty whkh pry kpoa u I. armful microbe "riugar acta aa an energetic) dtroc- ..... m.nt ,m, 1 1. . I . rlllml1a. Milt tiaa la tix) rapully abarbd, o It dOl net, rrarli lha tatt:riia wuw gwa uu il microbe ctruggl. ho w. of th ta!ur laamut. aought to aol a doubla problem. Wa ihd to find a microbe) which aa!mi lalea augar and which w ooul4 Bn4 Into th large loleatlna. But talda thla ml. rot. a mual b abl to U whrw only albumlnolda remain. rjolcMo aay that t hava aikcov rrcd thla augar carrying, sugar pr serv ing microti." Metrhntkoff concludod. "It eitata In dogs It la a paxaslU Of Btaren and It tranaforme starch loto augar. It haa the further advantage or not at tacking albuminoids or of producing any peraonoua matter. 1 "I am extremely hoperui mat wa cava solved the problem: that Boon wa will be abl to prolong human Ufa; ta dalari time: to balk death for yar, at least ski. aren't your Than h and bis friends laughed at me. While coming down th coast rremi Durbar on board ahlp. I waa playtngl the piano very aoftly whan a man cam with South Africa. He has shaken th abundant dust of that land from his feet and returned to Kngland Ills estimate of South Africa It summed up In three words. "What a country!" For a generation Paderewaal has been 'Here, you stop that nolser mast rudely I stonrxMl playing at one ana men. he went Into th amoklag room to Mai friends and they roared with laughter when he told them that He naa -toppa that man playing.' Then h went up on ack wher my. raw nrcs. SPANISH MAIDENS SCORN BEING MODELS Artists Who Would Study JVIadrid Encounter Difficulties. in r v5 it r I , " ? - ' Princess Ghjka, daughter-of an East Indian potentate, who Is engaged . , lp trade in Tarla, ' - ' . " . . . ; Madrid, Jilne 22. TJhei number of American and other foreign artists and art students who come to Madrid to study the magnificent collection of Ve lasquez pictures In the Prado museum Increases each year. The museum authorities give every Al assistance to artists who desire to copy the masterpieces of Spanish art, of which this gallery contains an unrivaled collection. It has often been wondered why some thing has not been done to develop Mad rid as a center of art education. One or two European masters have gone so far as to consider the feasibility of opening a achool; here, but always they have been stopped by an Insuperable ob stacle; the practical impossibility of ob taining models. Men models can be found, but the dignity and pride of all Spanish women prevent them from pos ing. - It Is said that the great painter So- rolla, requiring female figures in one of Ills pictures, was obliged to call on his wire and daughters. Madrid possesses many advantages ror th art student. For on thrntf liv ing is inexpensive, excellent board being obtainable for less than 11 a day. -Nuns' bers of American artists, after a prelim. Inary course of study In .Paris, make a practice of passing three months to a year working in th rredo. , Barlent found so much to be learned In- this gallery that ha remained two years, and his studies have left a Mr rjpanent influence on his styl. onion u un nmn SPANISH AUTHOR, DEAD PhaasMBBUu. f A n At i 6 Vv. ' I - ajajBJBJBkai ' T r: ' T A WT X -.'.- "J-, . h k 'M . Ji,'t a name to conjure with In every capital secretsry was painting and threw bus!-1 cult crumbs all over th plctur. If the famous musician la vexed at his treatment hy South Africa, th In habitants in their turn ar Taxed by his remarks. 1 "If we have disappointed tha great, performer as an artistic community,"! says the Johannesburg star, it is only fair to say that he has llkawls dlsap pointed us as a man of th world and a 'good sport.' It Is not our fault If ar tists visit our towns, and particularly) Johannesburg, under the Impression that! that w ar an open gold mln. , It la never previously Impressed upon such visitors that we have had llttl mora than a quarter of a century's existence,! and that we are still In our "artistic! swaddling clothes." of Europe He has been worshipped for hla music and loved for his hair and. at the close of his concerts, women have embarrassed him by flinging themselves at his feet But In South Afrlqa he hai been Insulted ' "Happy"' he raid. In reply to a Cap Times Interviewer "How could one be happy In a country where there is not understanding of real art? I came with a reputation wnicn i nave gained In other continents and I have never any where been subjected to Insult before 'In Port Ellxaheth,' ho continued, "one of a group of men who were standing In the street came up to me, took hold of the lapel of my coat, put his face close to mine and said: 'You're Paderew- i ENTERTAINS LONDON SOCIETY AT CHARITY AFFAIR 5sf- As Distinguished Scholar Did Kill Much for Literature of His Country, V - 'SC. s aJi .(. t a I r-ktf X ' ? 'fA,')'i I I g'lls aiWi'"' -Ht U haps r Ji'v. 8? .i-i 1! fsm Madrid. June 2-'. By the death of Senor Marcellno Menendez y Pelayo, di rector of the Madrid national library, Spain loses one of the most dtstln iied scholars of the century. The almost exclusively national character Scnor Menendez's life work has, per prevented his name from becoming iliar to the public abroad, as would been tho cae had his eminent abilities, great learning and untiring exerted in some better of knowledge. fctZZ'.XfZXy known field o I 'Ifis,"' r$ K iViTiT. However this may he. Spain and Span : T-r-T.-T-.?:.. tw. s,x v --1 v ar'. Miss Alice Chauncey, daoshter of the) Honorable-. Mrs. Cecil B tn at tain, who is one ot London's most 4 beautiful young women. Ish literature have assuredly been the gainers, , for only with whole-hearted devotion could he have done so much to restore amongirtils countrymen a crit ical appreciation of the beauties and wealth of their native literature. To Spain, where he stood alone, the loss Is for the time Irreparable. There are, however, among his younger col leagues and pupils some who have studied his methods and who will. It is believed, worthily carry on his work. Born at fantanJcr in 1856, Senor Men endei from his childhood showed ex ceptional literary ability. ' At 19 he was already on excellent classical scholar, and at 21 he was appointed reader of Spanish literature at Madrid university, one of the unsuccessful , candidates be ing the present prime minister, Senor Canalejaa. In 1SS1. at the ago of 24. he was elected a member of the Spanish academy and henceforth his career was on of unremitting literary activity. . . American Hotel lor London.. London, Jun 23. The Standard this morning says .a great. American hotel will be built by an American syndicate in Piccadilly near Hyd Park corner. tba sit which waa selected some months ago by Fred Sterry. Th Standard un derstands that Xh plans, which . will soon be deposited with the London coun ty council, provide for an -eight-story structure, with nearly 1008 rooms. -I - - Lr ICR V i ' V j y:AJJ- ' ?Af) : ij&J- ' ' 1! JS x , ttyf la PP th " If Y iA S. i " Lady Juliet Duff, whose cafe chautant for churl? London, was one of tha season's r.-oA r. : ' ' .. t . - - - .. . . -' -