THE OREGON DAILY JOURNAL. PORTtAND. FRIDAY EVENING. JUNE tt. 1911
: THE JOURNAL
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COMMENT AND NEWS IN BRIEF
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T-A lBS A--fAl Ttv-AAAlcB Ofl
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htiIlr ifl4iAAltrA AfA rrArbtdl Ihr
If rr It tr; aSo it J I no '.e.H.hO
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A-n"1lti! lb l(l)rf.!i Oft-goB
lo I'urtUiiJ
j.- .5 , ii.i. re or rori.ABa urir mnrml9 f sn AAkrh:u buit.ABHr
jlhA rhtniiri (O IhA AS b l-B. Mlf, , if;uaiU bAAtApr
jlTOtrt Th MAfjlABl lit l'B !., h, roMiniKj !!( II (hi tor
PPAHKMLV. Mr Uootcell U MrA. KheUlOl foci lone; lh f- ork of ibe reroltcr tnl ea iothl-
Aoul of It o ftr aa ibo ColiAoum K J f i OA aupiiff mcni m ( BtJfcP4, ,a lomo ronilared And It
ronvonMon ! conrcranl. ' IU lb" X!r)Ufll U 1J.C0 loot; ir-.A KcArinnlaff lo rrini Anil-rUiol editor-
'At AV
AT Mil tCO
Letter From tiie People
AMU !A ai4 auaaIIMA fr IblA tf
Kji4 ! aritlu am vuiy an a Id a f
mft b aniulxl br IhA
rii.r. un Taa AitiA Bill no! A
t.uUll.t.A lul Ia AA AA Ifidl
11M vt AUW4 fAllA
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F lA'UflAllOA f.4 looti (tx4 la AIia
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Ma lf I a j-uAMo AhA I Al la Ija
urfil4.
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bul bA darAH I AA)ay II uaIaaa ba b a
If A IO febjAft-l.
TAA bH4 HuiUllA AMI lAAAA A AAA.
rl.l AtlA.Ai AaiAr ( tl I fA.
JWI A II "l AlflA aAlfA4
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frlnoltlA JaarAAl tiA af aaa aa
In A UlMll ! Ar AAV t AMAll !
IAA iiiim1 ll la twill AAU IA
A AAAvA lua4 Al AfA
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M'Mb AA IkA A AffiAA AttlUlAf Af
AAtnraa Ki m rAMa ai Taa
Itallta IB AtoUl lit baa IB
ia hia hf tieA m iAa af IAA
t'All.A
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ThA AW llll UHA Al ftAlArtAk.
hi. H II a AA SUIAUA4 AA IAA AlaflAA
IkHj of Ait A A. Alii l-A Aecuda-i
la ll. li"i ba Aooa a A niaiAlalaa.
fina llaaiAf to ll a tit mMl-pif aaIaT far
IA Aolel.
k.fiita Atar- TA ft.Yf. R. V
roaitMBr all! Aa Uf rr'll
ratA In UA Ia hauJi aiA ' 1 m
A A A a I rrr IBIA fall l:ea lh
Coaveotipn Comment
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hm4 IkA Uaa4 af IL mmulmti C-.-"l"A'lt
Af IAA HBA.I AA I- I
HlAoUAAA A'r M IAaI II b4 !.
4i Iw.bw(baha aa4 4;''1
IA A A A AA ' b(M af KA A
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IAAAA fuM AftAf aAa Af IAA laI
AA4 IAA Ala a rwM AwaiaAai vf l a
tuMAi fMc A4 bub Af
AKarAlly I A IB. UmiI flAllA aa
BAAIlA AlABA mt IAa (Al!. f )!
aai IAa rair a.. la4alaibA la
UalUf l-al "li - tUlAA Im4 A '.
bAka4 a BAcaA AaawalwAa,
AA fit -IhMA ttlBA bA llkl AAIi
Aaa4 UatvAa I A a IwluU.a uitlv
Af rlllaAAA. AUat Aa Aba Iwaa
:! aaliAllA' A lib li aril
clalA khtw ba aubJa br lltta uf bia
CXftMttiAAj vf k -tttilltA af llwAl rit,
b aaB af ll.rtti I f.AulU4 AJ
4iuiAa4 A romiu a4r l a Aalll In
dlapla' r ii.rnl of tho Oragon Ia l - Jala
could not Itrat a flf-nlng
. njultlplAopnion (raui roller ol
ib Moetil trj'A.
, Nor I It it All certain that hU del
oeitet a ill AAlk out. t-'emo of th-m
liavo boomleia of thHr own. cvrn for
a.tb preidanc. Ottra want Jut
T. afitor. covr-rnor and tuo l!k Mot
of (ham aro after molii. Sioili. In-
dAAd. U tb finality for hkh all I Aa n !r-Atn at
kinds of dilriatrA in all kind of
conrf ntlont hunrcr.
Pertonal nmbltlon of :nnr of bla
"W follower rompllcalca .r. Itooa
velt'n altuatlon. It Acftkcnt bla lat
' tlt line, ll llailta hi authority. It
. disarranges hi plans, and that In
Ibo ery crista ben quirk. dlr!ve
tiiAvaninf la raAnflal to Atl('fiAA.
1 ..... , . . , ,, , ., partment official run dra
If Ma delejrate would all follow. '
a. Mr. Rooaovelt would bolt. They
''Aould follow If they thousht that
-l eoareo would trios; thatn polillctl
a
:S. Ibo draft of the Maryland as
a ho stramed out of Portland hartor
a few days affo. was 15 8 fet for
ward and :i 1 aft
Or sou I ; I C frw-l
It requln-d but twenty trln-jte for s..!ri u ..l:nc rrtrlrt!v eSla
th Marylmd to luakn thr. rotr.idHe ,,on hrrt, , ra! ,.Yt.rjtx9re
turn In Portland harixir and "art ft,r lclilai nr.. m .in ihie .1ir
- - n - ------
Ho
Man a clijf Aourrll that formerly
jail t:o bred to tha moan of r
iu!ur tlrtim I tx-rlnntnir to leiit-
tho draft of lh:!n! atl,jflt, u!n rrr ,l0 ef ,i.aih
a.... . . . ... a. .. .
i urn ion rn!igrra ot in i nnau
f:lll Aprxrd. K-rn
noun an.i iwer.ir nunuir ie:er sr.r nia,(rr ,fi,, ., ,hu w,ia-, ouo br
w on tho Pacific oceati. off the fOTt
mouth of the) Coliimtla r!rrr . ,
A hlalrmcAl of Hoflallam.
1'iriiahd. or, Juab II To INa Tdilor
tt Ti'a JourtiAl lcnjr of capital-
lam laa lrl4 la Imprata uon ua IKal
AurlAllAin Ia ISA IIob af a diaordra4
biAia. Wa a fa Ial4 IhatJI la lmtrAll
AblA !B wowIJ ba iiKABsarr Ia
rJaiifa hum ai nalur lafor II wouUI
bm l-nltli rt a aia ralle-l vlalen
Aiiti irr'o lo rno)l a world lhAt
AAA Hul or cur matin:
I alab lo alala Hal our raillalll
filnila ara ilhrr mialabina IKa aijna
of ll !ma or r Irylng lo run a
Liuff
'.mint lo l.a I a mada rullr A A rrr
fj a aludr vt human italuia aa la
llaa rama in ll.l. -thai lb rnl.hl. aaminy will Ua crawd4 IA bAlMlA l-"Al aHr AAA ,-uiiv..
aaunaar. le-ka auii I'Bffic I " .a Vd
- - i ..i.fin.ijpn ia rvtii.
llaia.hn.1.1 Tim. a' A Bumtxr ATI
ai.1 man h.r. Mi (rclol Ik Kaal
Bl.t hvrl.l and Alhlallo aaaorialloA A4 I
M" l kl brlna lorn
1 l.'ia laaii a(U OcrlJ Aaa?
cat f tf
Ol It PI III IC IHH'KS
N Prtlsc .1 we are ajwndlnj; iomA
inilllon") of ubllr i:itej- on moj
rrn dorks It will Inlrrrtt thoe
lU charge of th work, a well as
' TirosDcrltv. Thoy hesitate because
tbey do not r.ant to sacrifice their
' prosoecfa for a Job.
' They are not so bold as Mr. Rooso
JT'Tclt. lie is willing to play the string
.-out to the end. He Is willing to
atake everything on one bold, ap-
tTc&alre play. He Is ready to quit
a. the party and take the cbanco of ul
timately absorbing all the progres
ulre elements of the partv and con
t ert them Into a reformed Kr-publl-,
rcan pArty. or a new party. Some of
,,Ms delegates are willing to take the
aw'gtep, tremendous as It Is. Others
are not. They are not so progressive
as they thought they were.
The present Roostfvelt attitude Is
"one of the most remarkable lnc-l-a.
denta In American political history.
All this la official record In the;
los look of he big rrulaer, and fully
available as Information for the iirr
department. It l proof that the Ore
gon ran slip In and out of th Port-
land harlor a easily a a r;ava1 de-
hit
salary.
I TT.e Oregon ouarht to be permitted York dorks wrre ur:rltd at the
to. Come. She Is the mott noted a-k of art lfl lal aids lu the ahape of
ship In the American nay. Khe has' modern machlnc-ry for hnndllng bus
as proud a record as was ever made ino.it with n l.rltv and economy,
by any man of war. past or prvsent The !l!ors called attention to the
isric bears the name of n state I hnt 1 abB'-iiro of i a in "-nt rated railroad
700.000 people love. She symbol-; connections !t w -cn dock and trunk
lies the spirit of TOn.non Oregon 1 line, and to the old faahlonod meth-
reople, arid they want to see h-r. ;o!a of tra:::ortatlon from one to
They want the chance to pay the ! the other. They alro suggested that
splendid old fighter homage thal 'tho best utc had not been made of
will bo warmer and more hearlful ( die apaco along .he river wbero the
than she has over received. i depth was greate st. They said that
I provision for foany more shlpa could
! bo made easily, and that traffic
which roaches other iorts could bo
our rillU a tiava otarr1 liaar
Stranc. lu SO tclf ei blent a i mat a manner of think, nf. Ma I, at. Ha.
cualoina an4 brllrf hara ct al rd Alitr
lha lima of our flrrl 1 l.lorl.-al rc. orJi
and II la taf lo say lhal lhal wat HOI
U.a Urflnnlnf -'
That lh-AA rhancet art ftlll oln en
t o una ran Cunalalcntlr lrn, auj bo- j
roi:aa of tl a crral I n.tua ! rl l devrli(
i i. r.l ar.il Ilia ai.MMlHi.m of (par auj '
i 111. i In Ilia Iraiianilaalun of Intel llani a !
are mot Ing much mora raplll than
crr lfira
Ona tAnd ihlnf aIku( a teaa arewlna
bl IA lhal II dor a ut bava la full nil
a Aiai-u r our in or Juljr .ltriluA every
,.ar.
A A
lir of II. Aha Iva4 baa hunllna. tii
v. vt ni Fareia oroihar, mho aal
Ih tun. lor bsiA no bualnAA win.
auna.
a a
Wbt a man la dinlna al homa and
ask hlA brlt.r ,alf ahr alia frtaj lha
in rraam, ll ia A Alan lhal III la In I
oaa numor
a a
rian. la J. tln't conaprUouint la
not IntarUbly cr.dltal.la althar lo him
aif or lo IIioaa for Ahum ha a peak a o
IBlcll.pcratol)'.
a a
A few mora aavere mt n(nca of llnun-
arlirra for a.llina liquor lo drunkard
anouiii rrini boiua inaaaura of irlonn
in ihia icert.
a a
Tb oue man who aas bA wllllna
lo dl f-ir Ih alrl h iJvrs uaually poat.
i-otira II Indrf.nllrly h. a nfr.l.l
alia loulJ natcr replaca tha oa.
plan in IACiHral II. AA IB? n$
in bul'il A i tub botiAa AAJ ia fia U A
fin aihtalle around ibtra.
A
lioulevard eorraapAAdAaca Onlarl
IWinorral. Tha plllera thai da
alioyrd ao many rabblta last yaar IMltii
lo h lroku aul a ne w a man a inm.
as many dad lAhblta are holcj. Thla
IS bad Mil for lb coyoUA.
a a
Pilnavllla JouihaI: rerl BupArvlAor
IIoaa a)a lualerlal baa baan orJarad
for a llibona Una to Ilia lUfhaat iwlnl
on lookout mountain wbara a fir guard
III le atallune.l during July. Auguat
and Heplaiiitver. Tha Una la btlng bull!
tilnlly by lha furaal aervlca and Urn
rr ownl.
Mxlford If all-Tribuna
man bat sold lha Gold Mill New to h
. r. a . .
Rei Jl. Umt-
Is
biuihrr, Hen I j.nitnian, poasbbIuo being
Klvn at once ii atalea lhal ha baa
not yet derided what ba will do but ll la
reported that ha ha a plana far anothar
paper In Jarkaon county, either la XI ad -lord
it elaewher.
tbe puMl.-. !o know that foreign rr- VVhrr lh." oM f'udal barora rr the
pen. Abo rtO-ntly ln.pc.r-, New I w 'ra aVrfa and l,.' ! .1 .!l.l
SEVEN NOTED CATHEDRALS
The Cathedral of Mllaa.
Tl, a rathe.lrol of Milan la certainly
the fin. at (iothlc edifice In Italy, and
aa a rliur.li tanks next tu St. I'eter'a.
Nu person. It la aaltl. ran fall to ba Ini
piee. wlih Its sublimity, and Ilia Idea
ff acrra and
III! tl-.a land They l.aJ advani-ad a
l.n f..aa.t I I I ... I . . . .1.. .... -.
OrrV-s" and nome' J,, , Vrif.,. I ,U"M'! ll".lt -"""" -;
men among them, lobblera. weaver,
tailor, etc . iradixt Ihelr aarrs or their
labor for subrUtanre Aa roininanlra-
MIMMPM W.W.K ItHl WO.MKN
A
t.on betaren Ibe tlfferrrt exlutea be
came more common tbeas rraft.-nirn
formed g'llbts ami rarrlr.l on tl.elr op
rratlona from vlllaicea ami. of rtlilrh
foru.eU the ntirlel of the Independent
rltlea of the period a hen the feudal lorJn
I nitliougn nature In her woiks nn so
i perfrttly faultless and Impresalva, man.
In his efforts lo compete with her, wn
brought Into very i-loce alliance.
A writer bss thus glowingly de
scribed It: "Its forest of plnnaclea. Its
wlldernras of tracery, delicately marked
against the gray aky, the Impression
Inks deeper ant) deeper Into the mind.
PILL establishing the prlricl- attracted to New York If sufficient
pie of a minimum wago for encouragement were offered,
women and minors Is now Presumably In the public dorks
pending In the Massachusetts w are bul'dlnr in Portland, wo nr.
legislature. The Mil also provides , Mep i,v BtcPi n,,rvng every modern
for ths appointment by the governor 'facility for handling traffic with re-
ft f fi nfirrti nnrn I mini m n im n aa .-.- . ...
man of aneh a followlne- nnd of I . " """" -. icnty nno economy. fstrict aaner-
e ...u j,.. . .....mission ana tnis. in turn. Is to Pnrn fo ...rh rolfr.- nr of h
point boards In divers IndiiBtrles , ))an ,,y Whl. h imbllc docka are to
which nro In effect arbitration boards )0 tnade successful. To do business,
to set the figures for minimum, they must have the best known ap
wages. jp!!anco3 nnd conveniences, and If
The conditions under which tho,ll0v do not have these tnelr record
commission shall rppoint n wago;win io faihire.
bonrd are that It nhall be satisfied ! .'
jesuch standing has assumed so bold
"and defiant a position. He has laid
V' aside all the Issues of expediency
that control so many of his dele
'0 gates. Ho would havo withdrawn
'Jfrom the convention before now If
all his followers would have accept
ed his guidance. It Is an attitude so
extraordinary that it confronts the
Coliseum with a constant succession
of crises, and may he big history In
" the making.
Some of the correspondents are
wiring to the country that Mr.
were uniting for mutual protection wonderful! wonderful.'"
and forming monarchlral goveriinients. In The style or architecture, although
these rltlea modern capitalism, or tbe somewhat varied In consequence of ha
wses system. s lorn. Through the i Ins; such a length of time In process ot
Inxcntlon of machinery It became a bet-j erection, and the different Ideas of a
ler paying propos.tion to buy the laSor large number of artlats displayed upon
of a tmn. paying l.lni asgc-i ami avoid- t. a unlverrally admitted to be ef ex-
inu an responNioiiity lor his physical qunite beauty.
"a... wa aan I'OJ l.llll, UC
rreponslble for his welfare and suffer
bis loss If dls.ibled. I'nder the new ays
ton manufactures ard commerce de.
veloped rapidly nnd the profit takers
became rich and mora powerful than the
old feudal aristocracy. The feudal sys
ti in wiis overthrown nnd our modern
wage system became predominant.
Througtt the Invention nnd porfectlon
of our Aondcrful modern machinery und
l no consequent Industrial development
this system hsi grown Into the colossal
The cathedral Is constructed entirely
of white marble from the quarries of
Uandoglla, beyond Lake Magglore,
which waa bequeathed to the duomo by
; tjlan Ualeazzo. It Is In the form of a
Ijitln cross. The entire length of the
J building Is 490 feet and the breadth 180.
I The facade presents a fine general ef
I feet and the central tower and uplre Is
very beautiful.
To appreciate fully the grandeur of
the Milan cathedral every visitor should
combination of wealth and power In the ascent tbe flight of 1 CO steps to the
hands of the few, the condition that 1 roof. The most delightful time for eib
t
AV Roosevelt Is already politically, dead.
A ri'i. , . i . i ... ...ii .
gr i uf y are iuisiaiten. no win oe one
of the liveliest dead men this coun
try has ever seen.
- Momentarily, he may be off his
feet. Few men can walk over the
Kind of steam roller operating in
the Coliseum. He was thought dead
after the tremendous state struggle
In New York in 1910, when he made
..the platform, bossed the convention
and named the candidate, only to
meet a Waterloo In the election.
Butt he came back, lie regained
fthe lost prestige, and within elght
'een months uccamo a formidable
. candidate for a third term in the
presidency. Only Mr. Bryan has
that a substantial number of the wo
men employes are being paid waKes
Insufflcent "to meet tho tost cf liv
ing, and to maintain the workers in
health." In such event tho wagn
I
VOl TH AM) TIIK SOU.
T Is officially claimed that eighty
Joying this, tho widest and loveliest
prospect In Italy, is before sunrise or
after sunact
board Is to act ns a board of Inquiry J !n the ptato wldo garden find ae
nnd arbitration, dealing not only , rlciiltiiral movement. Thero will be
with the wages of women but also i no less than Vighty-elght local fairs
setting an appropriate scale for ap-!at which the products of these chll
prentlces. learners, and minors. The Idren will be exhibited, to sav nothlne
board is to consliit of six employers. 1 of country and district fairs and the
six female employes, nnr1 disinter- state fair.
;ested persons not exceodin-? In num- Such are statements in an official
ber ono half of those from tho em-1 report to be made at the meeting of
ployers and employed. (the Oregon Hankers' association In
There is an appeal provided from Inesnion today at Gearhart Park. It
the wage board to the commission If j was the association that started the
either party la diEsatisfled with the movement and. in connection with
first ruling. t i the agricultural colleee. the Union
There appears good prospect that Meat company, the Portland Com-
tne Din win pass. Minimum wage ! merclal club nnd other Interests, has
bills ore also pending in Wisconsin ; pushed the plan to its present satls
and Minnesota. factory status.
O . . l. 1. 1 1 1 11. . . i
ou.ii uiim an; me strongest nem- (Jrowfnjr agricultural nrorincts
now confronts us
It la a bit of socialist philosophy that
this great change Is not going to end
rlKbt here, that capitalism la no more
i riArmi n Aa . Inalllnll.n . t. n .
u ' " " " Plain English so they can
tenchers oV ..dllton when we t this ."- ? Jt
cbnne. mil. fortir i ih. ... i, where In order to cast thoir vote the
npr cent of the school inmll of L u .i,.n i. o.. .j... . i V. iway they desire.
Oregon are contesting for honors i lb cooperative commonwealth.
Tha Interior of the cathedral Is very
Imposing with Hi f double aisles, tta
clustered pillar. Its lofty arch, Ih
luster of It wall. Its number! niche
filled with marbl figure, giving; It An
apprarancA novel even In Italy and (In
gularly majestic.
Tl.a high altar It eltuated. aa In all
other ancient cl.urchet, between th
clergy and the congregation and Imme
diately before tbe choir. In a subter
ranean chapel beneath the dome 1 A
hrlne In which are enclosed tht re
main of St. I'hnrle Uorromeo. arch
bishop of Milan In the sixteenth cen
tury. The five doorway were executed
by ilangonl. In 1H$. and the two gran
1 to columns on either aide cf the door
way, composed of a alnRlc block of mar
ble, were presented by tft. Charle.
buspended from Uie vaulting over
the altar 1 a casket containing one of
the nail of the cross, which I always
exposed at tbe annual feast of tha "In
vention of the Holy Cross." at which
time It la alio carried through the
streets with all due solemnity, and fol
lowed by a procession. Among the oth
er relict belonging to the cathedral -Is
tbe towel with which Christ washed the
feet of the disciples, part of the purple
robe he wore, and some of the thoina
from bla crown; a atone from the holy
sepulchre, the rod of Moses, and the
teeth which belonged to Panlcl, Abra
ham, John and Kllshu.
Ilieiorr lrl;a vf ibaiahxa !
triua duoia bate b etwe.1. At
fuurtlefeia An J l.tugt tut tamo bta a
by lie AkireA.Ur of Mill laia paittvi
far Ih waut.hi Tbe eaat rriait
of Ih lUpublliaA patty Aaatwa la bt
Aoraathliig Af lhal nugle powr, UIa
Mr. Tall aa4 air Hota.i at ag
Ia at aII Ui.oiHliii of Ida aarlA af
men wboio ifay bav ary lao'ii
to decpl f ihelr va a vlriuoua io
rAAioA Are la bA aliva4.
Hul IblA Ia not ha AAlv tAcrtfu of
principle And repudiation of prvfe.
Alon wblctt lb conutt anlalla ((
aid having lb powr of a inani:
In lb nAlional cmmtUae. lha otiicr
bat no other raeuwrM la lha effort l
nullify thai advanlag I ban bfllx-i)
And aa wa aliAll beat hat alied
heard. In fact thai AMI on aUU
Ia gttlng vol by mai a of robtxr
lb other Aid a gcllhig the in b)
maant of bribery, and lhi will
al IaI enough IruUi in tatii ikuw
lion lo dtagust all who ara uot nur -1
lo the Indeiancy of lb aiariacl It
I altogether duublfjl if lb wnlni
ran liA Any outcurti captLl of ioci
panAAlliig Ih Injury birh inu.t I
don to ibe ration a moral n fioiu
thla wanton uiordinailii of tb nm.1
elemental prlnclpl of honealy to au- i
low rcnalderatlona of ipdlncy aal.'. a
Jiarnra and l llnua ugl.
If the lirinorrao at lla.llmora ron
mil only half a blunder thee ar lrn
of Ibouaanda In Ihla country, are linaa
Ine. who will find In lhlr dealt
Alio Ihelr dalealallnn of Ibeea pro
ceeding al C'lhcago, an ainpla protnra
lion for veling Ih Imorratlo tbk.i
They will think that whether Mr. Tan
or Mr Koosevelt b prealdanl 1 a unit
ler of Infinitely lea Important 4 th.n
whether Ih liarneae and Kllnne ara t
be elevated from their low and proper
ttatlon Into places of Influential p.iw.i
Tanglefoot
By Miler
Overholl
Tomorrow Th Cathedral of Cologne.
all undcr-
The measure providing for a I00
exemption for home owners also ex
empts farm and orchard Improvements
for two years.
Considering tbe situation as It exists
hero in Curry county, there are tracts
of land owned by Individuals, also com
panies, comtainlng- from a ftiw acres up
to or near 30,000 acres.
This year I have plsnted an orchard;
r. f i on - r T.-111 bava. In Ofl V a
and more until it cornea within the range j flne for do,ng Bff , ntended to build
01 v isioil VI an. ),.,, nnn Van e An nnl rnro to
We are interested above all things In , compeiied to pay a fine for always.
""' " "u,"uu'' iioMg una i.ibI hctiiis I want 10 imnrove mv sur-
Wa eJoolallsts lay no claim to being
the originators of this onward move
ment, nor do we think It at all neces
sary to change human nature tbat It
may continue. When a, new comet ap
pears It Is seen by those Interested In
astronomy long before those unfamiliar
with the heavens are able to discern It.
Gradually It becomes visible to more
nnct.ol lop .V.M I . . . J . . , ..
J shown auch remarkable recuperative iTi., . muu "K l" m ; cultivating vegetables, .turning out
.... v.upirauve tna country of tho od aisaoz : woortwnrtr a .oi n,o i
I political powers
Of course. Mr. Roosevelt, as a re-
suit of his activitico during: the past
J, few weelcs, is intensely hated by mi;l
ytitudeB of Republicans. lie will he
more intensely hated by strict party
itnen because of liis proposal to take
his hosts out of the party,
s Of course, as a progressive, he is
a bundle of contradictions. The
-.hiof factors of his progrcssiveness
gare of new birth, hut his readiness
I to quit the party for them will con
1 vince many of his full conversion. I
In addition, his followers among
falre system as between the state cident to country life. Is the business
and Its inhabitants which In Eng-Mn which these school pupils are en
land, at least. Is fast becoming ob-, gaged. To fill them with knowledge,
t 1 initiative and desire respecting the
soil and the use of the soil, and the
ITELPIXG K.MALI, FARMERS
the
faithfully have we proclaimed the com
ing of the light that la to lead the op
pressed from their bondage of poverty.
It I now becoming visible to thou
randa and hundreds of thousands and
soon will be seen even by those who
wish not to see.
We are accused of being sentimental,
but I defy any man to show that we
are wrong in any of the essentials of
our philosophy.
Sentlmentar or not, we are here to
answer all arRiiments with good, sound.
solid racts. vve nave tnem by carloads.
9 E. R. B.
T
HE BritiBh government has been
busying itself to help tho man
of small means get on to the
jana 10 iarm. ine plan wa9
started In England f nd Wales in
lyos, by an act called tho "Small!
Holdings Act." In four years !!",
marvelous proceascs and wonders of
soil production, ia tho object of the
movement, and with what excellence
it is being done la revealed In the
statement that eighty per cent of
the school pupils of Oregon are ah
sorbed in the work.
Who can say how many young
R00 applicants have been settled on,lveare b,n 4ttcd by this pro:
rthe masses will believe, rightly or long term leases at low rents. uTldr ; 4reeR,to, a career with naturo and na
t 'wrongly, that he has suffered mar- the supervision of tho county coun-1 tur,tMs bo,,ntlf , n the rural
,.., t .... . .. ... Who can fall tn nno IIia I
J .tyrdom .'for the progressive cause, cils, on 161,000 acres. A similar act
and
him
will rebaptlze their faith in
4
Those who count the colonel dead
1 would better wait to make sure be-
"fore they spend money for flowera
2 at his political funeral.
TIIE MKLTIXG POT
w
was passed for Scotland last winter
and came into operation on April .
Since then upwards of 8000 appli
cations have been received.
A "small holding" must not ex
ceed 5 0 acres. The land on which
the small holder will bo settled is'
obtaine'd. and registered with the
j Scotch board of agriculture, or the
Who can fall to soe the Import
ance of tbe country life movement,
when staid bankers aid an activity
to lessen the great crowds In the
cities?
A CLEAR! XG HOUSE
N Tort land a company has been or
ganized to supply feed cattle to
farmers and stockmen.
It ought to be a step in the
It is in
deed aa activity directed to that result.,.
The shipping of Texas and other
HILE the steam roller rolls, j county councils In England or Wales
c" mruius pot or tneieitner vo untariiv hv th na.-nnM 1 i a
.vftee is w.lnri i -k.-.-.- .... " r. - 1 ??uu '""i'". i mo itvestocK
; m,e tV i.. ui-,iaiueu uy uoaaemnauon proceed- j Industry in this section
' vb w . i ua 1 HJ MMr rr I bn in n-n 4n Ah lnA . . . A a 1
X'ttbIibi ci; 1- . . ;-' ui,U6' 111 luo lauu touru in me latter
I'nited gtates in taking any-kind of case the court settles the surface
rmuUfl1 V11 melm U!and div,8lon dae, and fixes the
aw. flOm lflrfk ill 1 1 f Ion ftA A vm 1 - 1 1 a. . . .
reflects In "noiaers" must pay.irango cattle to Nebraska. Kansas.
rmt7tSJlnhltST th6 Th6n th bard f acriculture Iowa and other middle west stiSa
- I KfttZZtZ Srr;tMe8 ln,, 1.' A fUDd 0t nat,onai;and their distrtbution amongS
fSSn feeding and finishing Pur-
' At one end of the roll call of n,.1. r h. 1 . .u V ana nacea : poses, nas long Decn common kpowl-
Blhletea la kn STi?J 1 J !f di8I)0sa, of the board. From .edge. It haa been one of the pro--I
t IhS oeii Itaiunf fUDf the advance to the cease, joy. which the great gtaple o
"gro lAhellat wtnl. a i PrOBpectlTe tenaa nat he needs for the corn-prodocing- BteUa has" oeen
f S IrUh! torSiZ'H?' JraiBlne roadm' water turned Into heavy prof" Ulnl
? f!?!?? .udlnsual term, are Bv per Jit Si r. . ...
northwest . farmer
livestock, prof-
, BfBjB) BA A m f 1
Musician's Union Criticised.
Portland, Or.. June 19. To the Editor
of The Journal. There Is an ordinance
in Portland to compel saloonkeepers to
employ three musicians If they want
music in their saloons. If any
law or ordinance ever interfered with
American liberty, it is- such a one. It
has been passed at tho request of the
Musicians' union. This union Is called
a protective association. But where is
lha protection when, through their self
ishness and ignorance, dozens of musi
cians ara thrown out of work? What
good does it do? Ia this brotherly love?
Most saloo keepers would employ one
or two murtcians, but they can't afford
to hire three. So they get along with
automatic Instruments, and the musi
cians may. starve or hunt another Job.
Wise guys, the law mak.er of the Musi.
clans unlonl The bartenders, porters,
cooks, etc., have the nam, right to re
quire employment of three men, where
one could fill the bill. . Music In the
raloon serves the same purpose as In
churches. It, elevates the soul and dK
recta the mind to nobler thoughts. I
have seen jmen, hard drinking-, on the
bar, when they heard a well known-turns'
on a scraping- fiddle or rattling piano,
and forgotten were boose and bar. Those
who forbid music tn the saloons have no
heart for the needs of outcasts whose
pnly home is the saloon. How striking
are. tne lines or bnaKespeare
rouudings, while tracts of land near
where I live to tbe extent of many
thousands of acres go Scott free be
cause they do no work on same.
In my opinion the measure should
provide for uniform taxation according
to natural conditions, also location as
to markets, etc. To the ones who care
to Improve their land In whatever way
they see fit, g)ve encouragemnt. by
making their improvements exempt
from taxation or in other words make
taxation uniform according to valuation.
It being understood that overflow land
Is more valuable than most other lands,
I would like to bear from other readers
of your good paper through the cor
respondence columns. H. J. BANKS.
tribute from another citizen of that
state or nation?
Can a state or nation survive half free
and half slave?
Much has been said of "confiscation."
Which is more to be deplored, the con
fiscation of the tribute-levying power
of the few. or the confiscation of the
liberties and essential right of the
many? Is land for usa or speculation?
is land held for any purposes other
than use and tribute? Since all the peo
ple Jointly produce "land value" It bj
a public partnership value. Landlords
now confiscate this "people value" by
tribute, called rent. Put this "people
value" In the people's treasury for nub.
lie uses and we might easily have free
curs, free gas, free water, free thea
tres, tc. Why not? For this reason
the big tribute-takers have established
tne so-called "Kqual Taxation lea one,
and are endeavoring to opiate the public
with plotted literature.
"Millions for defense but not one cent
lor irmute. 3. l.
THE WORRTINO MOTH.
Before the fruit tree bloaaoru there s h
heartfelt aall of woe.
And tne folk from Alx lo Zolo ay tb
lunt bla rain or anow
Put the kibosh on the fruit crop an 1
there'll tie no prune or peara.
Then we park our other collar and d -
sceud the alley stall.
When the b!oKoniB fall Ilka anowflakrt
mid Ibe aim I ever bright.
Then the jwople see disaster in th com
ing of the blight.
And they iiweur the crop It ruined, thru
again wn park our grip.
And we'd leave the blooming country,
but ni enn l give 'em the allp.
Than the fruit Is thick and luselou and
we see no ranee for kick.
But there always someone ready with
a wall eight Inches thick.
And they swear that every grower will
go down the bankrupt route
For the prices will go tumbling when
there's man a crop of fruit.
When each grower grabs a fortune from
his crops and nails It down.
Do you Fee their nmllliig faces Heck,
no! Kvery where'a a frown
For you see there's woe a-romlng; thern
Is nothing that will cheer,
For they've got to worry, brethren.
'bout tha ruined crop next year.
Pointed Paragraphs
" Tides.
Portland, June 20. To, the Editor of
Tbe Journal I understand the tide
turns every six hours. Will you kindly
inform me througn your paper if high
tide Is always the same hour and also
why the bathing hours at - the beach
resorts are not always the same.
ANXIOUS.
fThe time changes every day. High
tide occurs generally speaking, twice
every 24 hours.)
What Is tho Best Method.
Portland. Or., June 19. To the Editor
of The Journal I would be pleased to
learn If some subscriber to sour valu
able paper can Inform mo aa to the best
means of keeping birds, principally rob
ins, from ruining my cherry crop. One
of my neighbors suggested shooting
them, but I am averse to such means of
overcoming difficulty and appeal to you
for assistance.
ARTHUR GLEDLALI
, jreographr al every continent,? and jngual terms are & t .t ;ns . 1
; . Jaae Htnro.d may depr clUxen.jclal caaea, the board can UCrclse ex- la In position to feed
- - , - , , . r ' - -t - 1 1- a. -
- '.'.., . .-'. - I1 , .'' f .' . ...''"''.".'.''.- ' ", :- - ' ': ". ' ' ' ' '
'The man that has no mualo In h!mlf
Nor Is moved with concord of sweat
sounds, t
Is fit for treasons, sjategems and spoils.
The motions of his spirit are dull as
mgni.
And his affections dark as Erebus;
Let no euch man be trusted." .
I hope that the members of the city
council will reconsider the unjust and
un-American ordinance, and give the
ralnona and musicians a fair and square
deal. FRED FEKERBACH.
Taxation.
Port Orford. Or.. June 17. To the
aanor or Tne journal I write you rela
Use of Land.
Portland, Or., June 20. To the Editor
of The Journal As bearing on the evi
dent aim of the "Single Taxers" to
crush landlordism, kindly publish the
following: .
Tribute differs from compensation and
gift in being neither compensatory nor
voluntary. Tribute is essentially pay
ment or service exacted by force or
threat or (what Ia the same thing).
laws backed by policA powers. Morally
considered then, rent Is tribute. Now
tho great Lincoln said! "Milllona for
defense, but not one cent for tribute,
and the great nation Applauded. Let us
honestly consider some questions. .
Have tha citizen of one generation
Chicago's Old Settlers.
From the New York Evening Post.
Chicago has no less than five per
sons wno came to It as early as 1835,
One of them arrived with hla parents
rrom England three years before tbat
date. But the title of Oldest Settler,
which has been in good natured dispute
o.uh me receni aeatn of Fernando
Jones, seems to belong to Mrs. Eleanor
uammon iceenon, iwJho was born within
old Fort Dearborn on St Valiant ir..-.
Day, 1832, and who has lived in Chi
cago continuously ever since, except
for periods when sho was with her hns
band at "the front" during the war. The
city contained a population of 150 at
ino time or ner birth, and she has
shared its vicissitudes from that stage,
through the destruction caused by one
of the greatest fires in history, to its
present proud position as the fourth
city in size in the world, with a popula
tion of almost 2,500,000. The farm
which her father bought "west of town"
in her childhood, is now far within its
limits, and ahe herself lives in on of
a series or nouses which she built over
nan a century ago. and which was a
material addition to the slowly grow,
tng town of that day. Two of her com.
petitors for the distinction of longest
icBiuoni-o reacnea tne iiamlot on suc
cessive days in 1835. and two others en
tered it in the year of her birth. But
the fitness of things, no less than ac
curacy, Is best satisfied by the bestowal
of. the honor upon one who not only
spans the greatest stretch of time spent
tn the city, but whose nativity is Identi
fied with the oldest and most historic
spot within its boundaries.
Some men are too slow to w in In a
walk.
People In a live town never boast of
Its cemetery.
Why do men talk so much about
women's talking so much?
Every woman sera the possibility of
a garage In her old chicken house,
A married man doesn't mtnd being
called down to a good breakfast.
Every man hates a kicker unless thel
expostulation helps him to get some
thing he wants. j
A mother is likely to worry for fear,
her child's mind Is so active that it'
will stunt its body.
It's awfully provoking In a woman
who allows herself to he married fori
ier money and then not have any.
A fussy old bachelor says the average,
woman Is prouder of her beauty than
of her brains and die has cause to be.
A man thinks a girl Is perfectly prop
er wrho refuses to kiss hi it, because ha:
can't think of any other reason why she
should reuse.
"When a young man sits 10 feet away
from a girl and calmly informs her that I
she la his first and only love she can
bank on his veracity.
i,j ,.,...... - ea ... ..-."w c. irijivii
shall compel om members of the next
aena.eB.tlnn th liar trihnta tn nttif mam.
tlye to the graduated tax mentioned Injbers of tbeir generation for tho Oppor
th tss" cf June 1L Taxation Is Anttunltjrjto IIta in that state or nation?
alt important subject and Jn order tl Has any State er nation any moral
be voted On intelligently by th masses I right to makA or sanction laws which
ths , measure, nrts .to ,bs, composed- ialgiv. onA.-xiUxen . th pojrer . to , levy
Thinks Dr. Wilson the Man.
From the St. Louis Post-Dispatch.
Governor Wilson's conspicuous Quali
fications for leadership In this crista of
tne nation and tne JJemocratic party de
mand consideration lu th Baltlmom
convention. wnera 1 the Democratic
leader who presents a sharper contrast
to ths faults and fallacies , of Roose-
MOna la Better equipped
Broken D
reams
(Contributed tu ibe Juurnnl by Walt Mimoo,
th farooua Kansa poet. Ill proae-poema are a
gular featur of tb 1 column la Ilia Li.ll
Journal.)
veitismr jNone is netter equipped to
oppose Roosevelt's demagogism. to ax-
any. .moral right to . pass laws which li "I errors and pretenses and to
prevent th confusing of the nublio
mind with regard to fundamental, prin
ciples and. vital issues. , -
Cmalt favors Are. Always thankfully
received, but often, untbankfully' ra
mamberAd. 2. . - f
When I was an ambitious hoy It filled
my breast with wholesome Joy to think
I had a chance to run for president
some day; for every lad, they used, to
say, to that height .might advance. But
now that I am waxln? old I find -my
trllhys growing cold, when such a race
is planned;, my dreums or prestige ar..J
of power, of leadership, have all turned
sour, and all my hope are canned. For
If I ran for president, at once the oppo
sition gent, my record would up-dig: '
at last the tale would be unloosed, of
how I robbed a chicken roost and swiped
a widow's pig. He'd dig up facts that
I've concealed, for scandals old he'd go 1
afield, exposing all my crimes; exhaust- '
ins: all his waya and mean, ho d show
I beat the slot machines by using bogus
dimes. -The fact "that I have whipped,
my' wife, all ugly stains upon my Hf, I
would come to. public view; I'd ba'
ao shamed in .mind and soul that li
would crawl Into a hole when the cam-,
patgn was through.. I stole a school (
girl's hard boiled egg; I cribbed a sol-
diet's, wooden leg the truth would soon j!
be fcnown; so not for me the White
Houe graft! . Tha mantles of .great j
men u iau mewiina 111 lei aionel
CoerrigBt, mil, ir , ;
George aUtUeA Adam.