.THE ORUGOH DAILY JOURNAL, KMiTLAHD. WOh'PAY EVtWJ.'O. AI'ltlL . Hit THE JOURNALISE u. i IV l elU4 44 a.4 IaI aaa a m: : -e.t ra. ,iij a, ! i in--: bUJra a ae4rtiy T4 law4 M Bsl4 la ttll!gt Ul4l f lef wtlb Aw are Mklttlf t4lBi4. ) it-rif t r c - a. .. .., a. ! ' . .-aw e.4 - a-.- ! I r 44 a4 U -" ' LJ.tzilJtr---l.tlt M u r 4a In, h j , - (Uo aaell t-a aft4 .l . a.... JETS ? rl. B4. Baa.! bJt (la u r fr teiaeJrial ffuiiry. r .,..- 4 a . i 4 Ma 1 1 in . awM ' eate art biiaa a. . .'4l. .... n w kill h' . M . A V " . ia 4 TT r. T " ' 0'l kl4e tar' gtll b-a er-4 Ha4. A4 ! tay ft rat da 4i lor tt'.trf Wt-or, rt-KlHr a eca. a4 lb )Oua Tbu ria4 ar t- a4 livit(t(, ateallag (h th (irU of ear lira aa ft nail Utw. loose 4ttr fr lb rer cf tfel an ara lbal. er die i (k U Ik dtrwrt j frail f or-rliut f Ik rr- if rriy yr kio ti an 4lHi If f ftl i lll (wW ! U.lr tf' Jir t Cf l. (U ' MMlttl k4 Utary U i wri ef U oiU(iu Ujbl It U t IUI IH1HI t 4UU l U " W!4 4 ti tU caXI f J4 fr ! Art caHHt!!! U rl4. T U l (iuili4 ktKtti4 M M 71k j-iiJl W a lMr4 . tl il Arto. rt4 i . "" U rir4 m r Uetf fK!iio4) Wnk ri r-4 ti.m y tr f ,4bi ot fi4uU oc f Cankl.it C ti- ll erUla frr4 rlt U IKlr ft4r4 troiWIo.. M lu f fori I hm4 U of li U o4 U U l ! Artk i it - it for r"J tf )itt a liftr (r U 4v4r f T ! 44 km ra)t I fo!lo1 Ik uiiT neurit? m t!B OrtcMi AfflfHrJ I kel4 t M 4lo Im U I lh!! of ta (la4l4 nil H cU H la t Ukn4 UlL So UtlUllT r la b tnch4 ta intk ft lk U1I 9t riltj. No I bol4 M k4t!r tB4fr4l4 to oi t 4oa ttk aa m nittag airrltr attach. iMtL Ka airtimatl frojoct of aar kta4 I4 K tftantr rat4 ttat mar ra tba rUk or a dovbtfaj ott- rami AA ft aaparata laatttrtloa tho oi- r( (a Oolaf rl work. Oaty IbcM who tatprct It ftara tha faJaUt romprkBiloa of wbat It la tfoiaf. ' Carl Crar, preaiarat of tk HOI Hn, " ar U Orroa a rrtl Udua trtal impL TL S. Jtaoalra maJtca tk aama atataaiaBt. ktrarr rortlaod Ib!dc4 man who laraaUgatod th rollria Uat woak haa tho aam Idaa. Tha UaJtntto aaa boona ao dla t!BfUtlr ftfriewUoral and tadoatrtal, aad baa woo aock rnoww la thoa l!n. that Caltforeta atodeeta to th ' aomber of 41 ara Uhlng adraatat ef Ita conr. California haa .' roo aolldatod BlTralty and agrleaHaral ro!lca. bat fw thara 9mr bar of tbr arrlenlt oral feat ar. Wbea Oal Ifornlaaa vast atrlcultuiraj odacatloo tber Dd their boya to Oraroa Idaho baa many atudrata at th Orrroa coJC. Ro baa WaahlBgloa Bo bara many other atatc. What apleadld av1dnr that the college U doing a great wo.k, a work that haa glren It a national repnUtloa? Vbea tt la doing ao well, why bitch It op to another Institution that doos not belong to It; and that It doea not belong to? Why hamper Ita work by loading It down with a nnlreralty feature? Why mnW ply lu already arduona and manifold functions by adding other functiona that ara atranga to and unrelated .to It?- Why tinker with, .or expert- kea. TVJr la New Verk CUri"1 ,fcw rauia or ixii II o)4 bw hard, b aar. la fladl1' lh ta4l t(putllraaa I tea l atH cb r or Ir ffsl. 'nfif M gaiaa aaarMry I Oar ercla are otardraan Tb aetBioodod rromtaar by Ik JUrartal lritk of reirodartkm la d- " la dtatroy L i . . . . . . . ' 1 1 k rt m mA IkA l.lrik itiA aaa v ... A CIUMJE. flBIVIf it i DV WW, U lll, p i a " rra aeij' wta Ben aad ui nul rul dab aa a ta fir4 aa4 aDr4 If lk 4ot4ii irU of U AgrValiaral cwtUara, U Irt!aa4 Wa;ra tk aa aa ek4l4ta rarly 4la TV way to a asaa'a krt la i4 ta ikraagk kla atatkaxk. aa4 wlik ft loaf lti refaiallua af bclag iba b4 wka ta Ik N.atrj. tk C&niHU aiamaa aad oil gtrt traily fUy4 lh (4c with tarairarit4a na. wi w aaMva aaFw aavw aa mm va vtHoaj w i aaa uadcrtak to trb aaakta4 that Itj J U aot Go4'a wtll tbat raa ba poll yy ea lb rack lo crvaia aw, bat u-1 ), wlih. Tim Bsoat be ukea for pftu laura aad r-ucr-atlr relo An jvsk Arrnatciikmi. T MB bridal prtxMlonala ara forntBg. The faahloa enter ara tkaipltatlag with activity. The. crowd la waiting. Boon w wtll dl patch oar praeeata, roarmur oar awt laanaolllea to thoo who ataad at tb altar aad decant to our aelghbor apoa the perfeclneee of k tt . W 1 1 1 V. . I .v. ... . proruj av- - a. a t a. I ' "nw . , ". OD'- farmera' depo.lta are moltlrllM and aodal dtatlactlona. hla boataeea In- rBnir t. Jtf1!7, JV.k" ""or up !" that the old era of loag acroonta baa the atandard In Uteee matter we will ... " , . II T ta there a4 .'or alt thli pro-(it Ja for a tcb-ii the- atitl taotemaotr It maet be betaae umi ef I ho la the cllto ar too poor la Joaraey Into tb coaairy aad gt a gllmjse of what la thai. Here la th Wtllatnett ally In Ha eprlBctlm robe. It la bras Uful and wonderful color t.jly ta grec. The band cf lha Almighty haa retouched It Into on of the lo-re- llcet acenea Ja the world. The abacka and ahaatlee of year ago are transformed Into eplendld farm bomea. The tombledowa aa pet of the peat la ewtrtly chaartng Into a wonderful panorama of thrift credit him with a right to wed. Then i will tore onr attention to the brtde-to-be. We will dlacuaa the monthly creamery checks and diver alflad farming. Country towna are rfAtthllwl m T A lMh4 In nAfiiit.llAn color of her eyea. the correciaeaa of A . . . lk . , .,, ' . . . I Over a rew year ago becaoaa there her vlalUng card and the eitent and I,. ..k ,w tnent tbat la ao effectively working oat the deettny that the federal law act np for It, nd for which nature la Oregon made ao splendid a field? . If an attempt la made to consoli date the agricultural college with the ' atate university, agricultural educa tion In the educational endeavor of , Oregon will bo set back ten .year. The agricultural and Industrial edu cation of the atate may be harmed , forever. The Identity and the agri cultural distinctiveness of the college may be lost, never to be restored. The real flelda of the agricultural college and the state university are aa different is those of a law college and a dental college. There Is no mere relation between them than between a theological school and -- woman's seminary. - Wherever they are In duplication It is because of the encroachments of one upon the other. To join them would be to make one subordinate to the other, and In almost every instance where it has been attempted the agricul tural feature has lost ita identity In the consolidated institution in Cal 'ffornla a few years ago, in a class of several hundred graduates, but . one was In the agricultural course, and that one was a woman Why begin to tinker with a great agricultural and Industrial Institu tion at the moment when (t Is Just In the beginnings of a great effectiveness? quality of ber trousseau. If she meets the usual qualifications In such matter, we declare her a fit and proper candidal for matrimo nial enrollment. ta mora farm wealth to austala them Many a farmer of yeaterday haa turned the place over to the boya and moved Into Ihe nearby town to pass a comfortable and well-to-do eilatenoe. Ha Is Independent and at Such la our method cf building Iftim, while the eld?rlv man who in bomea. Such la our methM of per- Islsted on ataylng in the city can no petuanng ina apofica in tome coun- longer get a Job, baeause employer mea tney taie a more eeriius view te. njm he la too old of the home. There is - bill pending Letter From the Pop! COMMENT ANP NEWS IN BRIEF MA1X itttiui. sv ta a i tM iiu4 TVi Mia. it- mmih t 4 ta h tuv l 4 fmtwi a H b4 S-4 1 4X4 M f aia .t(U 44l4t 44 f hmj wiu 4i4 If a mU dit a 4t ' WM 4 4 i OHt-M) avltifciJuitl r4vA ff 4. i. i i .i u4 taif IM f 4 r4it C4iaat- Wltk tw Ore. fwk imi.m Mil W 4y M 4..V - 4 U.I M fe II i I- rw ciir, ll4U4 ti, kit V 4 A Hi 141 4 unM Kil4 Laa (iMIM klikMl i.lWI. in Norway's , Uglalature, providing that the Norwegian girl who wiahoa to marry must ahow that abe can with her own fair hands cook a din- nc- aew and mend, superintend the laundry and rare for a cbud In alck-l neas and health. It makea no dlf- GERMAN COAL M1XKIW r N a recent speech In the relchatag Herr flydow, minister for trade, gave the figures of wages for the three coal districts In Germany Slleala, Ruhr and Lorraine. In each ference that, the girl Jiae money district some of the mines belong to enoagh to employ hf.U a dozen serv- d re operated by the atate. ants to tend her wants. Norway do- The minister gar the average manda In this bill that her wives. yrly wage paid In each district I P II ..mmm V. V1. J n .k.l. I f rvllrtwa Tn Ollul m IK. . . ... .,.,111.1, "Mini upiii, ira uio tu uu lumr l vuo duih .L!!il-,;hrork In the world. SUU. other coun.4 mine, paid In 190-'0J, and '10 1275, tries take precautionary measures. 19266 and $259. In the Ruhr dia- There Is much of sentimental torn- trlct for tne ma ysars $365, $264 myrot and little of common sense an1 $882. In Lorraine for the same In our American view of marriage. TarB 1288. $278 and $271. The We fulmina'3 against the European PI1 in the privately owned habit of demanding that those who mlces in the Silesia and Ruhr dis- marry be financially able to maintain trlcta were less than the government a b6me. We criUciso the shocking wee by a few dollars, and In Lor lm modesty cf teaching our youth sex raine about five per cent more, hygiene. We scoff at the churchman The noticeable points are, first, who requires a physician's certificate that the German annual wage is so of health before ho will Join "two far below that paid either In America) hearts that beat as one" i holy mat- or In Britain, and, second, that the rlmcny. . We deprecate 'bat system Qerman wage standard has been that demands that all youag wemon slightly falling during the three shall understand the. Inmost work- years mentioned. ings of a household. Then, when domestic hari-kari re sults, when young husbands embes sle to me'H the expenses of a house hold manned by an ignoramus, when feeble-mlndodr -?8B and Imbecility flourish . the green biy tree, when Arttrt 44 4 ! 4 fa IM wiiii f Mb ia 4 4 M4i ar la iiifi k ta ul i a 4llk. 4-al l Au4 4 tk4l rllM mf r4 tUh- lltwoUaa. rwi4 o. Apnt ti t IK r4M r Tt Jar4t ia II a ir4 ll S(la IB fKMI 44111144 wt fcwa, a Til it shh iu mii vj r . tnt r Ilk lMtrvrl iitMaM r A ml at a4 Kali al la w44rt), rarer I IBwm h m-mim wtv. UrttH ia rl afTa r iaa Ui turn amtta. 1114 41 lif smmi la l vry boatla ( IK i fa4 ... faHkfulir lwlinf IB ujb 4 r- nx. iai ta tip iaai kt no I 4 as M bum 414 ek4 ft It. i4 IImiI IB lrro r irt4M t 41 aad 1 Ifc 4llr atwv. ra mm tht, 41 Suira il. 4Jil4 . Vt eBMfullr br4. klM k( ao r wh4 artra 4ia wva4 eaaciah Ibvov. kneatea ay 141 Bar 4tv eaJI4 lhatn lb aaaal foUaw. an4 lh la 4otn ihjr wcmld o mm Sa ef rra4 lhal ill rhc of rp af fonl4 lhlr fcrobra th 4rh abora. but would la all froWbllUf r tatr drib Ilk rata la a trap, wit rt"t mvrn lh oor eosaolalla of 00a laat gllmp of Oo4 a elar bvn bor. Vi all know tl4l Ik anl ta fol frr, lh fr that 4merall4w lh bravl af ann. La th fr ef uaear- I4lay; than think of th larrlble aaiUlr which rauat hara ' jkli4 lh brt of tho man la lh dtlba hatow 4 lhay lolldlr rmlnd at thair poeta and r tlrntlr aail4 lh and wallad ihroufh mlaula that roual ha v Mnd rn. e mlnul rpll with baarlraadloa thouchla f thalr ahatlarad hnpaa aad aJa longinga for th dr enaa thay muat laar bablod. without on L maf of lor and char. Hero lha, averf on ef I ham. lha unauna haroa of lh mighty dp. Thay dld at tlr poaL Ilka mB. dola only thalr duty. It la iru, but wa should thank ;.d every day ef our lla that auch roan ar 41111 raJaad In Lbl 4aenrt world of oura. aad vaa lha moat cal loua and cynical ef u muat br our heads to th matnory ef auch aa thaaal CAJO. aULKK. A waataa au. ay t m VVi af rtali t-m b I 44I414 A b fcUt 4jt . a a at aa a rattwr k 4ai Bw alf a ao - t mnnp bi 4 wrm 4 lw f a Stvfy rM lw ft4 H aia- iMbt 1 4i it i i a a. l aa4ui. a a rvfcr 4 uiaf la rtM r ff ay 4.r4 vh. kfra r IB 44f falw. a a Mil Ike 444l af baa flret UVy MMha Baal piaABlag hi iMHIWdM 4 riaL a If a 4)'t ( a iy aa f at aa aaM ia 4.x Mil waaia II fl iw-a- a a fl U aly 4artaf Baa a aa ! rht atrl ta tta4ala4 bv ia MikM af a rva W44a 4r girt miii i a4 ntii rr a TK. CK r.'in Scoatf Mk SUivaa U CHL UuirM4ukw uii4 f 144 i'K Wii i tu Lu. k ta f aiwk. A i u rl " It. 14 Mtw al.4 IKy 4ii bw t4Ua I ! nr. r4kM4 i ta i ti Mi4 414 y44 WU (Va 4.iU4 .it4 ft. a fa w44 aw 4kl4. tty mm- tii f ta NMIxt hl4 a44 lf faaalUay WilB I41 ia4A. a a 1 H..a kl.J at 4 It a W 4r . I tkf ; r.4 f 14 . U.4.. Maltwf tv4W. 'fl'l. Oaj tbtllay (rl, T 1 tmii ta i 441 i...l4 4 iaa4 tli, A41 IkmB,' i tfi. 11. i . 44 !. .iw 4 a r-ia tac IB). Ofs tiia ihi. H J ! fc 14 tw,a IK), K.i bai.t, (to, h, . Tb- f Ua 1a 4if I. - 4 m. II k! BX lw 14 aiMaia kta". n I 4 rr i4 Ik !. wl(t a) l U. rra: tialaay t ta h A r. 4a rxti4 IHI. ftltfwll (? UU. i-: tkM IH, tk j ur4ar kla;. UuBiisi tut, Oal. INI. U Blartl If) 1, Vftj Kcl4 (. BtU 0a ID). Vklm. I l'4Us tlrt. huim, ,) ibiia 4 a!'.1 f. liirii4Nt tn. IB J.ultll lni lb bl' - a lis 4a f IK! a. a a iliVaar Mrw Nw IKal lh ally la a4 la rU4 live tkA 4 44vMty HkMti Bw hout lha twa? A aa 44 r'fM iar k.iiuWlf 1 fjll aiMiet tkM b aa 41. Ur Ik t4c; la IB Mh I IW trtth '-( I worth fciwwtar iml l aiakWMk4 I Li). N. Cl HB 114. Nua; Tayloe tl. TtA.z TuJm. ili. A Cj Wart) tH). Wfj Wa4 tt), W. Vl a4ra lit). It. L rHrtji 1 1. ar v.M-rL. aavaaiM ar rtapaUk, If lit tiq. aii w of yr a a rw. Ilaita yn ta irt r. h fisnrwa IU 4 camia4 4Urru Watty t ta w4l ft a wbal aafaly I rail. (TB Ban I a to aew i Lm. Lmrtaa rJ4 ats I4 flU lul, I Kptbllra I 41 bamoer!!. Valara KB atiar 4 l 44 la lha ajir 1 1 taaw Ula4 wb ipc Ij p. Juj. 14. r i4 ri hi; i war tiZf TT . e4,. r of . . . v 1 .... sW J twaa Isklaa 4B tai Hi Clt4. . . .bia r araia. Nw lhai rvr1 !-, wnn r vusinia. rayalar B IrrtaalitMi r'a fall af WaiaC th.ylaf Kaatucky, a 4 farcy of Bflaalaalppl. r raiai' ooin nw m inn n wi m la 4ir44y IO 1 4 la for hlarll K. a I rhn.i .a - - I . . ara ralala tlh 1 i. ikla MIL wb 4u4 II la4a grwalou piw BrT OVER-CITED. F CAN WE GO BACKWARDS A' S one result of the catastrophe for which two continents are In mourning will the style of shipbuilding be radically fresh young girls after marriage chaned- 80 that the fifteen or twen wlther as the leaf, when Reno is the ty thoufnd "hips of ten yeara great mecca for the Amensah "home- Bnau B8m 08 nem c"" ballders" we pause But only for max of the "blpbullder's art? a moment only long enough to reg- Constantly It Is being Bald that istcr a well-bred disarrov... of these new monste "e essentially Divorce! unwieldy and hard to steer and to nut nvAr .hroiith ri- w - w..r. handle In emergencies. This last tn nnalviation nt ihn ahnaa nf th t disaster has Impressed the lesson institution of which divorce Is only iu" 11 -V unexpeciea, tne un- tho seauel marriage! ioreueen. inai nas 10 De proviaea ror. i aere are ai leasr. tnree snips, still THE RECALL IN ARIZONA. w iaaa. ine wnicn are euner now in oonstrnction or very HE compulsion put by Presi- soon to be begun.' They a e the Im dent Taft on the people of Ari perator, 900 feet long, and of 54,000 zona, to eliminate the recall of tons burden, being built for the ROM several cansos there are " Indies from their constitution Hamburg-American comoanv. the more criminals and imbeciles before he would award It his official I Cunarder, Aqultanla, 900 feet long to eacn iouu or population approval, had two results. The first and of greater tonnage, than, the T than ever before. There are fewer births to each 1000 of pop ' ulatlon. These alarming facts, com mon, more or less, to all modern nations, are especially applicable to tho American people. . Such ' are ' the conclusions an nounced in an Outlook article a week or two ago by Dr. Max G. Schlapp, who la the head of the department of nerve diseases. in the Pest Grad uate Medical School and Hospital of New York City, and -holds a similar position ; in the Cornell Medical School.- ; The gist of the article Is . that the strain of modern Industrial and social and business life, which has reached a pitch undreamed of before,: is telling on both men and - women, but especially on women, to an extent that can be traced bio logically and structurally. He Indi cates that to this, stress and strain is due the Impairment In vigor and in faculties of many children who are born' Into the world. He believes that to the same causes are traceable the lowered.' birth rate,- the increase to the proportion of mentally defective, unbalanced and degenerate, children. Two ways a're cited by Dr. Schlapp ia which be. thinks Ibis' most alarm ing aid of modern life can be met. Tfca first Is ! that modern society tnuet strive to allevlat these exist-j leg conditions by segregating and! was to arouse their bitter resentment German ship, and one, unnamed as at an act which they considered a yet, 950 feet long, and of over 54, direct slight on their f constitution- 000 tons burden, with a speed of making capacity. . The second to 2 3 knots an hour, for which the con stimulate them to a resolution to tract has Just been let by the North amend their new constitution on the German Lloyd company, to be com very first practicable day, and to re- pleted not later than August, 1914. place the reeall of judges in tbe er- Wbat more can be done for thetn act plaoe.lt occupied in the document than was done for the Titanic? Her submitted to President Taft. hull was trussed, and tied, and . The legislature of Ariiona met on strengthened, her watertight com-: March 18 and organized temporarily partments were multiplied, her to receive the governor's message, plates were thickened, and doubled. On March 21 an identical bill was her whole structure was so wrought The Cheapness of Hum Life. North Plaina, Or, April II. To the Editor of Th Journal Th oaua of murder ar multitudinous and multifar ious. Th chaapna with which hu man Ufa ! held la on of tb prim causae of mursar. Things which w hold valualaas w throw Into th waata heap. Oonaldared from a coramarcial stand point, human Ufa ia about th chapat thing- today, andeelvs th lt con sideration. Our leading captain In th Industrial world seem to glv aearcely any thought to tha safety of thoaa who ar In thalr employ or for whoa live they 'ahould b responsible, ajid It haa com to . paas that tnosa who crat their wraith or travel on thrlr convey ancas, lo use tha words of Admiral Dewey, "talc thalr Uvea In their own hand." So money mad ar th vota rle of wealth that they hav exalted lnanlmata matter and made It their god. and bow with almost heathenish Idolatry before this Idol of thalr wor ship while man, whom Ood haa formed In hi own Image, haa fallen ao low that Ms life Is looked on aa a candle to be snuffed out. This low aetlmat of hu man Ufa and human Individuality Is all too common among the great mass o humanity. To our great hurt we have lost eight of the fact that human life with Its vast possibilities Is the grand est conception and achievement of the divine mind. TVe no longer consider that this human existence la a beauti ful, a sublime and a divine thing which may bud, blossom and bear fruit through tha cycles of tha agea. The loss of this conoeptlon la our great ca lamlty. The exaltation of Ufe'a gran' deur and worth would do mora to lift the human race out of the depth of crime and folly Into which ft has sunk en than all the Instrument of torture and death which the fiendish. Ingenuity of the human mind can Invent. Let us strive to make human life such a happy thing and so full of Joy and gladness tin it shall com to be the most hlKhly appreciated thing In the world, and murder will be a thing unknown. W. H. BLACK. SEVEN FAMOUS HYMNS -J, Lever fy RoeO " introduced In both houses, calling a special election on July-3 for an expression of the people's will on the subject of tbe recall of judges. It was rapidly pat through both houoeB, receiving an overwhelming majority, in which was - included every Democratic member. The bill was In two sections only The firBt--orderlng that the section or Article 8 of the constitution be amended to read exactly as when submitted to President Taft. a pho tographic certified " copy from the secretary of state's office of the or iginal copy-i-belng appended in order to give the exact form! lettering and punctuation of the amendment to be submitted. The second section sim ply provided, for submission to the people on, July 2, 1912, Arizona pa pers and correspondents predict its together that the experts believed her unslnkable in any Imagined emergency of the ocean. It is be lieved that if she had struck the Ice berg head-on she would be afloat today. Minor improvements may be made. Lift boats and marine glass es in abundance will bo provided. Then' the bigger ships will be sent to sea. . In this as In all other matters the almighty dollar reigns. The absurd extravagances provided for the first class passengers, such as swimming baths and gardens, and ball rooms. Justify, In the companies' eyes, the enormous charges that make these great ships pay. and the bigger the ship the less the proportionate cost per passenger of running it. 'The' same principle holds which inspires I th twentieth century train of Pull-' Single Tax. ' Portland, Or., Abrll 27. To th Edi tor of The Journal In your Issue of the 26th, Ell Albert of Ashland tells us " that the Idea of single tax Is erroneous. and there is no loglo to prove It other wise." Since w have some of the orin- ciples of th single tax In actual operation In Oregon, as compared to that of Mexico, or of Eng land until th Lloyd-George - budget two years ago; and since they'have fur ther atepstln that direction in British Columbia working so satisfactorily that iney go sua iurtmar next year, I am afraid Friend Albert la, somewhat In need of more traveling' and experience before being competent to pass on th suDjeot. His contention that a tax on- mort gages can be collected from the lender and, shifted from' the borrower shows that he has not thought out the first principles or economics, when a man buys land on time, the unpaid amount stands against him In precisely tb aam manner aa if he borrowed It from a bank and paid It to the teller, giving a .mortgage to tne DanK on the property for security. If mortgages ara taxed tha Interest ohargea ar increased. No man can borrow money for. th same rate if tne lenaer pays tne tax. Any bank clerk can demonstrate that To talk of taxing mortgages is pure not air without any foundation whatever. If people sell land on time any attempt to make them pay taxes on tne unpaia amounts would on erate in precisely the same manner. We hav had 10 yeara experlenc with that sort of roily m Oregon. ALFRED D. CRIDGK. Caerte Waaler. wW ta eJI4 Tb wt lrr mt alth4tf. wrwt aom.tklaa tne I baa ftynrai r44iK4 aaarty taa a tat 4 but to a mm would ha ever tall Saw bt anaateepiae, "Jew. Le ef al Soot, ram ta b wrlllaa. It aauat hare ba aoene tarrtble eoaflH-t ef th ami, foe a ftvana haa ba aune eaer oflo or leucb4 lb tM ef nor e!oly (hA tat f ro4 pora prayer. Wly wraj thia hrma at lh as ef It. ha h w4 al the height hi menial power Kerl Incident hav bea narrated aa havlag ausal4 to him It composition, to or thr of whl-h ar bar given: One la, thai bla Barrow earap from dib in a vr atom o tha Atlantic 4naplr4 blm lo portray In vrs th thoughts and d aallooa of a Christian In 4dJy parti Another, lhal, as h stood by an opn window on a eummer day. a llltl bird. sorely praad by a haejk. sought r face la has bom, and Ibat than and lhr b roncHvrd lha Una of point tn out lh soul a one aura plac of aafaty In lima of Imminent nd. Tha hlaiory of lha Influence ef J.au. lov.r of My Houl" in many In elrirnte during th paat century Is ef unusual IntereaL II was a sparlal fa- verlt of Ir Lyman rlrhar, and his glftad son. Henry Ward Ilaachar. aald of It: "I would rather hav written that hymn than lo hav th fame of all lha Kings that sat on tha earth. It la mora glorious; It baa mora powar In It It wtll go singing until th laat trump brlnga forth th angal band; and than, I think. It will mount up on aom lip to th vary prnc of Ood." No hlaiory of tha hymn would be oomplete without th story of tb baautlfol -tun to which It I Insepara bly wddd. and this haa ba ad mirably told by Dr. Henry T. kfoEwen of Amsterdam, N. T.: By aa overwhelming vota. Hook ef Agea' and 'Jeaua, Lover of My Soul have been placed in th very front rank of hymna. Their almost Identical ' ex perience furnishes a coincidence aa Ire tereatlng aa It la atrlklng. Both were written In Great Britain, contiguous In f tb ether (Bra, euebeaeora hat b- Jrr Dvt4 com bfer ta paepl f Arkan en tb I!lb f th prt month. ISotima. who ouabt by 11 aaeaaa t ba r4ct4. cutnaa b- rr ta pnsaariaa la Oraco during th eocelng ApriL Wartvai'a caaa ooovra bro4 ta paopla er Wroenlnc en th pi aaa eoatmprajkaoua ia urn nil f aait Augast. and thay would IMHB wailod about a raary. a4 I parrorm a aarvlo l the nation b 4. cr4 lb ta n4 la Aaaartc I rallng "htm. Ballara euerer will ba ta tana Wlta wblra tary aava bn I choa b lh Uwaerala nf T.i. a 4aa4iy 44 laitmataiy aMoeiaiaa.- I th ITlh ef Jaly. (Bailey aays ba won't Hoc er Aag round It arpropn-lb a emAdldal t roee4 hlmalf. but ale mualraj ttj4 la tb tua Top-1 a good many popl la Trias doubt Udy by IT. T bo ma a ilastlag; aadlwbatber h will kn bla word If h l n'i TTaalara great hymn, 1 a-u a, I 4 chaaee to gat back.) On of Iv.r of My Soul.- found tha tun Mm.r-1 three aanalora who ouabt clearly to I tya' o wblrh It baa ba bora le defeated la B! mm one ef North Carolina. vary land and to whleh It U aung lo I rurtng th eomlng Damecrallo ravlalon every longu BiyrUd of Cbrtellane. of th Urlff. h la on who may bo w and men giaoian tair nni 1 ,ptta,j l0 pUjr th part that Urmn with ng. give Ihta hymn and tun P,y,d th Uat tlm th LMtnocrata nrat puw In thalr Innarmoat affao-1 tn oowrr. th nart which m.,ln '"' 1 urover uiavaiana rr out fin Ma ram. ina autnor er tna muaie waa nimeon ous latter lo Wilson of Wt Vlratnla) n aiaren. who waa nom in Pw vora B th phrases: state In ITU. Ha wrote "Martyn - a . Tha deadly blight of Iraaa wpii living ai ABiaieruaro ana wnne on haa Wasted th ronnctl of th at4 under sn old aim tra a taw brava In thalr hour of nlahi ...II-. MM k - 1 1 1 . . . II. . .w-ia..,. I . . ... ...... .... ........ ... uvry or Lmooraii4 tarirr reform tasay iiiuviu iv a 11 ay wvsw. -Mary, to ber e'avtor's tomb ltaaUned al tb rfy dawn." Mr. Marah and Dr. Tbomaa Hastlnga. tb Utter th compwr of "Teplady, era ne'lghbor n'tha New York vll- Uca and great frienda. Pom yeara later Ir. Haatlnga dlacovarad that th tun "Martyn" waa batt.r adapted to JMaana, Lovar of My Skmr than to tha hymn selected by Mr. Marsh. He Bought and sexmrad from lit friend th privi lege of making th ehang. In 1170. not long before hi death. Dr. Haatlnga, In making hla famoua coll action, a carVd from Mr. Marsh a facsimile of th origin! acora, using, of courae, tna words "Jaaua, Lover of My Sou I. Sunday morning, Novembar 11, 1100, th rresbyleiian church at Ameter- naa du toin and worn in th err- vice of Republican protection party perfidy and dishonor." Tanglefoot B' Overholt LITERART 8UCCBHS. I hav rd all the talaa by O. Henry, ado t v rrouoaaa witn uaisao and Poa: I hav connd all the works ef th men we Regard aa tha writers with "flu" I hav drunk. In th poeme of Brownlna, Ana 1 va auppea on iongienow witn test. But all of these leav ra artfll frewnlna, I Ilk Jackaon'a atuff For I think best. dam began Ita centennial celebration. 1 1 IJk to read hot atuff from Paris. After th klatortoaj sermon and Juat "ni.V.. v 1 bafor th dMrrtntloe roe ! ftrn ,,HCk-- 0B tB. Mgm of chultB th closing hymn, "Jaaua, Lovar of My I Harrla. Soul." th pastor told the story of Ita And Chester's talea, sometlmea, will eompoaltlon. In the crowded houee pass. there were many who remembered the I venxead John Flaming Wllaon. . old church edlfic from whlca th tun na'lZ queer "reDI1 creams or nic hed gone forth on Its matchless minis- But toeHl,, m. r .movina- no mil try. Tomorrow "Rook of Agea" 1 1. : Why, Indeed? Portland, Or., April the Editor of Tha Journal Tbe queatlons are being asked": How could such a ship a the Titanic be plunged beneath the surface in th' brief apace of two hours and 32 minutest Why dliTBot the some thou sand men: aboard get Jiusir In converting the ship's furniture lne rafts that would have floated th human cargo) until aoceor came? ' From ahence th great apathy which seemed tobave pos sessed . th psa angers,, allowing them to go to their death without any unuaual effort to aava themselves? Comparatively few people realise th power of a much repeated Idea over th mlnda of men. "She la absolutely un sinkable," waa the statement heralded throughout the world. In regard to the Titanic. Primarily, thla waa for adver tising purposes, by the white Star line. and secondarily, aa newapaper and mag' aslne fillers. This bell'f had so thor oughly takon hold of th mind that many of the passenger failed to accept the situation aa dangeroua until within a few minutea of the final plunge. But could thia first prejudice have been Immediately dispelled, there yet remained another and a no lea powerful one to be overcome the reverence with which man the world over cleavea to tha doctrine of "property rights." We are loath tn admit this, but lt'a true, nevertholesa. Who among the passen- a-nra of that floating palace would hav dared to lay violent hand upon ita fur niture? Waa It not the "aaerea- prop- rtv of a areat steamship company, aa well as a part of the world'a moat ex pensive traveling equipment? There is no doubt In my mind that these are the elements with wnion w r. 11. f reckon in accounting for the seem ing apathy in which thoa people went to their death. a trnnr. nosltlve command rrotn tne captain, aa one In authority, If given In time, would have aet hundreda .of able hands to work in loosening - enougn llrhtar-than water material to have saved hundreds of lives. But the; cap tain, as well as the rest, must nave been under the spell of the Idea: "She's K.Mtttalv iinalnkable." A-fixed mental attitude ia well nigh Invulnerable to anything but time; and hours and 22 minutea is a snort, span. Were it not for this psyenio element. Mt,,M reasonably ask: Why were not the passengers ; landed on the ice- berc? Would it not nave Deen anosovu' er posaioiei wiivji,. w a an be credited aa though cancelled at the poatofflc through which the in dividual or Individual receive mall. Third United States Infantry Portland, Or., April 22, To the Editor of The Journal Can you please inform me to which ; brigade and division the Third United Statea infantry belonged during the Bpanisn-American wan : Jf STINE. TTba, Third United States Infantry be- - . . . . 1 . . 1 .nj v. . 1. longed to Beoona uiviaiou, unuia n.j Corpa, Granfa brigade, In the Philip- nine In 189S. "TOVlionJ ongau. commanded by iOeneral Bate In Cuba In 188&. unattaohjcL"i; ... Postal Regulations. ' r Sink. Or- April 2.-eTo th Editor Of Th Journal- Will you pleas aavise me through The' SemlT Weekly Journal If thara ia any law to prohibit anyone rhn receive mail ihrough a poatofflce from aenumg their ilettera out. to omer poatof flees to be mailed when It can be proved tnat tney are uumg it. iui.ivi work to hurt the ffflce that they get their mall from? ;j SUBSCRIBER. - rTher la ho way In which a mea can ha com celled to nail any mail matter at any particular place, hut If it can be proven tbat a person la sending mail to any other postof flee .than the one through which ha receives mall for spite work, it la -possible, by applying to the chief poftofflce Inspector at Washington, D. C to get an order by which, letter and mall r thus sent out The Religion of the Age. From the Walla Walla Bulletin. Pulpit aenaatlonallam got a alap th other day from Henry B. Mitchell, pro fessor of mathematlca in Columbia uni versity, who was addressing the Episco pal ministers of New York at their fortnightly luncheon,- Hla addreaa to the divines waa an adaptation of "the shoemaker ahould atlck to hla last," and It la said to have proved some what startling. He aald: "If ministers bring Into the pulpit economics and all auch questions, who la to bring into It religion? Thia 1a the day of the spec ialist. Ministers should be specialists in spiritual things. To be such they must stick to their specialty." Well, perhapa thla may be too nar rowly Interpreted, but we aee and hear ao much of pulpit freaks that It aeema timely to recall to mind that much of the present-day product of the pulpit la very far from old gospel message. There la too often a striving for effect -r-tho discussion of politics; labor econ omics, science, art anything but re ligion that touches and influences the everyday live of men. Not that the pulpit ahould be confined to aermon lalng on barb wire dogma or the the.j- riea and doings of "the ancient. The lives and doings of today have a near Influence to this age and DeoDla. And the minister who preaches a practical religion and appliea It to the men with whom he is brought Into dailv contact is the man who exerts an Influence on the world. - v son. And Jackson'a stuff suit ma O. K. I like to read "Hints," by LH Rustell, Ana tn spaams or irvina- a. uoho: With Blythe'a "Who'a" I oft like lo tussle, And scan Miss Black's atuff for a aob. I am stuck on th "rakes" by Miss Tar. bell. And George Ade'a slang stories, by beck! But Jackson'a atuff beata any bard's well. I guess, for it's penned on a check! Pointed Paragraphs ' First Japanese in America. Joe Mitchell Chappie. In National Mag azine. We must rub .1 our eyea - to - realize that it Is only seventy-five years .since" the first Japanese came to America. He was Minjoro NaJcahama, a boy of i, wno was picked up by the captain of A New. England fishing smack In 1841. - . : , ,., According to the report of that time young Nakahama with four othr iari had aet out from the shores of Japan w w loraj aeep m rishlng.. A Vio lent storm came up and washed tham ashore on . an island : f ar out in the north Pacific. For : several months they struggled against starvation and exposure, but .finally were rescued by th American captain. - Thru r . v,a uvya were ieii at Hawaii, but ' Naka hema stayed on board and became a favorite of the captain and crew. They brought him to the atates and nu Mm in a New England school. Later he returned to bis native land, and r..n Commodore Perry arrived In Japan some years later it was Manila w.b. hatha, the ahlpwreeked bov. whn mrt.k aa interpreter between - the .American envoys and the Japanese feudal gov ernment officers. The sympathetic and kindly interest of this sailor ljiri had "much to -do- with the success of Ad miral, ferry a negotiations. How often these Jlttle Incidental .influences, ao vital at the time, are overlooked In the writing-of history. - .' : ! V It Han't any wonder that a man - la annoyed when he gets the worst of a hqrae trade; as that waa what fa waa trylnj to hand the other fellow. . One kiss at leisure may be worth a dozen In haste. a a Every silly man thinks he ta an in spiration to some woman. Many a girl who does fanoy work doesn't fancy any other kind. a Some families consist of a man, his wife, and a few potted plants. Tea, Cordelia, there are bigger lob- taken from the sea, a ,.a ... .. A man Is no sooner elected to office than he begins to kick because it isn't more remunerative. a a And many a married woman thinks it's up to her to assert her independ ence by abusing her husband. Every woman ia sorry for some other woman because of what her husband .told her about the other woman's hus band. a e"-; Tou may think your photograph , doesn't flatter you, but it Is a safe bet that after a stranger 'sees It he will be disappointed, with your face. TLe Bow Wi ows (Contr!bate! to Tbe Journal by Walt Masoa, tb famona Kanaaa poet. His pruaa-poem are a regular feature of tbli column la lb Dily Journal.) Our country's headed for the dump, we see her nnlah cieartyrthaa orators. Upon ' the stump, assure us most sin cerely.' The grand . old maxims of our dads are mostly . all forgotten; we're merely here to get the scads, and all our ways are rotten. - And when our fathers played thegame they heard the same old story; our government waa halt and lame that was conceived in glory.- Their fathers heard the same old bunk while' yet the land .was youthful; alarmist dealt in verbal junk more eloquent than , truthful, it waa the same in ancient Greece and Egypt, too, Tm thinking; " alarmists howled for the police and said the state waa sinking. And ao the pro- . phet of despair can't get tne much ex cited, let him rear up and paw the air and say the land is blighted;, let him r conduct his holy war to better-' our V condition, 1 and ahow ua that we're headed for 'the bow wows of demnltion; I've heard that hoary yarn too much that sort f language bosh is; ao m , dig round to beat the Dutch, and plant -my spuds and Squashes. . Oopyrlrtt. lll." br -Ceri klttlbtv Ail S-. 1-