tla:;: csl Train in Two-Mile Dash, nator Chaiitl-rfln, -c-t::::;t:,ts "Tl.it j it,. thcro.ls r.o n. ure rrapnr; why the gcv ernment of the Vnited States should I i thougl tf ect c ' ; r a vast t ! -. ,t cf r.rSveeds on Frozen Water of Hudson t;,a t. Is 1. a tr pot ssslst In the building nf public ! highways than thero is to rrevent the! government from making approprta- j tions for the Improvement of the rivers and haibors of the country." t In following out th j-an of pro-! ceedlng upon - rensonable lines, the A. i linking pans Invented by a ;.; ci-chi.t-ett. man have the- eJs'es . turned outward to 'form grooves, into vl.i it ma? be inserted a forklike tool to l:ft them from an oven with no danger of burned fingers. -vZer, Feb. 17. Fred Koenlg, : -ifjr am of speed are -well known in i e automobile world, recently added an .? cr feather to Ms cap when, he out t:t,iej the Twentieth Century Limited, i fastest express train In the Cnlted h ales on a parallel course of two i iiea in length at Tarrytown. Koenisr chose the frozen surface of tie Hudson for his. speedway and as this was blanketed by a thin and en- -ruFted coat of snow It served as well as trrr,o.nd beach mijrht. The railroad runs along- the bank of the river and the start of - the race was at a point two from the starting point and spun along with It after challenging the engineer for a race. The .engineer, having ac cepted, commenced to groom his mount for the dash, and by the time the start ing "point was reached the big steel tractor had- gathered great momentum and was thundering pver the steel at Its greatest possible speed. The two remained head and head for the first mile and there- was great en thusiasm Shawn by tlfe passengers who began to think the engine might win. At the first mile post, however, Koenlg showed that he had been Just playing and immediately threw his gear Into a higher speed. He beat th New Y6rk White Slaver Convicted. Special to Tbe Journal. 1 North "Yakima, Wash., FVh. 17. Ralph Stnuthers of North Yakktma pleaded guilty to a white slave charge In the Automobile Show- 1 1 .1 miies above the Helen Gould dock. Koerly -waited for the train a mile Central .train by a full hundred yard. Week me; 1 f? '.I Ano i - . x -. :,, . W x i Hi I. . 1, '' -s.'.,. . ..... i-VJ Snapshot of Tred Koenlg ot Tarrytown, N. Y., beating the Twentieth - Century Limited In a two mile dashr Koenlg used the frozen sur face of the Hudson river aa a Bfeedway and cleared the finish 100 , ' yaVda ahead of the train. . ;, -'-, '.;'v'Vv mtm is : HOW RECOGNIZED TQURIHG CENTER Easterners Are Always. Ready to Listen to News of This Section; Chicago Automo- ..bile Show Draws Big Crowd ,J - C. Weston of San Francisco, the western district manager of the United States Tire company, who has Just re turned from an extended trip east and stopped over in Portland for a few days, says the Pacific coast has at last come into Its own, and throughout the indus try this territory Is recognised as one of tha motoring centers of the world. The- tire man attended tha New York shows, afid from there went to Detroit and Chicago. . Everywhere he found the greatest of Interest In this territory, and th? big men of the Industry were- always ready to listen to stories of the great popularity of the motor car In this ho- tlon, . ..v. :; According; to Weston, fhs men from the Pacific coast were given the greatest consideration and companies not repre sented in this field made strenuous ef forts to secure agents during the eastern shows. ..T-'-.... . lArge Attendance, - The crowds at all the shows have been unusually large," said Weston. "And contrary to conditions last year, .. business has been wonderfully good. For the. past two seasons the big shows have been little more . than exhibitions; this year the conditions seemed to suddenly change, and the air was charged with business. Of course, a majority of the larger companies had their contracts made, but the new Arms found little flifficiulty in placing agencies and the retail business was never better. . ' The crowds at Chicago were especial ly large. I understand that this show was a record breaker for .the amount of business done. 'All the tire companies showed a full line of their goods, about the only new thing being the chain tread, nonskid tlra offered by my company, -Thi. tirn was. exhibited for the first time at Chi cago, and proved a sensation. It is a brother to the Nobby, which has won popularity during; the paw four years. ,: Many Kinds Shown. 'Every tire company, from the small est to the largest, exhibited an anti-skid tlra of some kind.' Some had merit and some had practically none. ' ' The newest -. things offered In . the car line were the self starters, electric lighting systems and the Knight motor. In design there was little new, with the possible exception of an improvement la the finish of the cars as a whole. There were also more enclosed cars shown than ever before. "The truek shows were--more t com plete than ever and attracted much at tention. Our company exhibited their, new Standard motor truck line and de mountable rim. This is the tire which has caused euch talk lh commercial ve hicle circles. We are just beginning to receive shipments of this tire and rim on the coast and are making every effort to catch up on back orders." ' Napavine Incorporation Fought. (Special to Tbs Journal.) Cefttralla, Wash., reb. it. Many old residents of Napavine are opposed to the idea of incorporating the town, con tending that municipal taxes will be imposed which their property will not bo worth. ..They also contend that the proposed Incorporation . takes -. in - too much territory and threaten to carry their case to the supreme court "if the board of county commissioners grants the incorporation. ; " More than 90 per cent of the alcohol and alcoholic drinks made in the Philip pines are derived from the sap of palm trees..:.-..' .... . UNITED STATES IS IT ONLY BEGUN If Factories Doubled Output and Each Car Was Com mercial One, Pace Couldn't Equal Gain in Commerce. V FarAbovethe$900MarIi in Value i, i . V: Long Stroke "32 five-passenger touring "car; four cylin-' ders; 3-inch base5-inch stroke; Bosch magneto; 106-inch wheel-base; three speeds and reverse? sliding gear; 32x3 inch tires; equipped with gas lamps and generator; three oil lamps; wind shield; tools, and horn.' s . - - $900 F. O. B. Detroit DULMAGE; & SMITH j DISTRIBUTORS FOR OREGON AND WASHINGTON Phone Marshall 1699.- 46-48 North Twentieth Street "If every automobile factory in the United States was to produce double the dumber of machines It is now pro ducing and" every machine was a com mercial vehicle there would then not be enough made to take care of the In crease alone in , our commerce at the present rate Of growth, . if the govern ment statistics can be taken as a guide,'' said L. E. Crowe, local agent, for the Mats truck.... i . , . The: New Tear book of the depart ment of ' agriculture discloses ' some startling figures. It shows a wonder ful Increase in horse stock. In 1900 there were 15,000,000 horses in the Uni ted States, -and 10 years later, or In 1910, there were 24,000,000 horses. . "These numbers are the largest on record In the history of the couptry. Compared with, those, of to years ago they show a gain of 60 per cent "While horses have Increased in num ber, they have also increased in value. In 1900 the estimated value of horses on farms .was $44 pet' head, with a steady rise, Interrupted only by the panic of 1907. These values mounted up year after year -"until in 1910 the average price was $108, representing a galn-of nearly ISO per cent "The value of the horses and mules in this country 10 years ago Was prac tically J815.000.000, while today-It ex ceeds $3,000,000,000, a gain of more than $2,ooo;ooo,ooo. .;. "Where is the man who says that in 10 years the horse will be extinct? Also where Is the man who says the auto mobile business Is being overdone? "At the present rate of increase In our commerce, in 1920,, it would take nearly 40,000,000 horses to supply the demand. If the horse is to be super ceded, by trucks, or tractors, it would take (allowing one truck will do the work of six horses), 7,000,000 trucks and tractors (allowing the life of the truck to be five years). It would take a pro duction Of 1,40090 trucks per year to supercede the horse entirely In 10 years. . "The upkeep of horses Is Increasing faster than the value,' while the upkeep of the automobile is decreasing. - In the face of these figures, how can anyone say the automobile business is being overdone? It is really just now coming Into Us own." - moderate expenditures and as 1 time goes on the wisdom of such Investments will be evident to the people general ly." '- Congressman .William Kent of Cal ifornia, eiprecses his belief in federal aid in roads building in these words: "I - am thoroughly convinced that . the national government - should initiates a plan on a national scale providing a few great . highways, partly- for- the utility of thpse highways and partly as an example of what cajjrbe done to cheapen rural transportation through the use M -motor trucks that will not be liable to break' bulk on freight hauls.",':-"r-"-"r :;--s.-.--r:,-: ., Savored by OTegonians. . Congressman . Fields of Kentucky, says: ' "I believe that the federal gov ernment can In no other way appropri ate money that would result In as much good to the publlo generally." - Congressman McGlUIcuddy of Maine writes: "I realize fully the great and far reaching necessity and importance of. good roads, and the equal import ance and necessity of federal aid." Congressman . Curley of Massachu setts has no hesitation in putting him self on record as being in favor of the memorial to Lincoln In the form of a hfgikjway. -Senator Newlsnds of Nevada ex4 presses this national sentiment: "I have long favored a policy of iHternal Improvements which would cover . the cooperation of the nation with the states in the full development of our rivers and of our roads as part of the machinery of inter-state and state transportation." : - Senator Bourne of Oregon is avow edly in favor of federal aid In roads The pfeopte of Portland have shown their appreciation of our ef forts io give them an' automobile show- by . attending .in large num bers during the past week. We feel there are still a number of people in this city who have not had the time ton avail -themselves of the opportunity of seeing our line -of PREMIERS,. APPERSONS, REOS and the wonderful working model of the Stearns Silent-Knight Engine, and have therefore decided to continue the show in "our new salesroom for ONE WEEK LOiNGER.T)on't fartp witness JfiS display of 1912 cars. " Open Evenings Until 10 p'Glock DEMONSTRATIONS BY APPOINTMENT . 0 Northwest Auto Co. Steams-Knight Auto Co. C. L. Boss & Co. - 615-617 Washington Street PHONE MARSHALL 4022 VIEWS ON U S. AID FOR ROADS GIVEN BY CONGRESSMEN Bourne and Chamberlain Are Among Those Senators Who Favor National Assistance Subject Deeply, Studied. ' Sentiment In congress In favor of the Lincoln Memorial ' Highway Is making substantial progress, accord ing to the latest reports received by the American Automobile association good roads board. "Some recent con fusing statistics by those Interested In giving archjtectual recognition to the martyr president, have had the distinctly contrary effect on the part of roads enthusiasts to confute ' the exaggerated cost of construction and maintenance of a first class highway," comments Chairman George C. Dlehl, who presided at the, recent Federal Aid .convention of A. A. A held In Washington, i ; , Congressman Lafean of Pennsylvania In explaining some opposition to the highway proposition,- says: "Many members advancsd the argument that the construction of this memorial way would establish a bad precedent; that It would 'be the entering wedge for the establishment of a fixed policy of granting federal' appropriations for the construction of publlo highways." ' v Congressmen's Vlews Congressman McCoy of New Jersey, takes this view of the matter and adds: "I am opposed to the expenditure by the federal government of money for the Improvement Of roads." Congress man Underbill of New York, dissents In this, concise manner: -"The govern ment has ilberajiy aided the building of railroads and lsf engaged in assist lri commerce by liberal expenses at the seashore and by deepening water ats ..lB ,th. Interims. I hopo theta system of fedrU aid will be worked out in such a manner that It can re ceive' the support of congress. . Mv opinlea is , that It should start with The Czar of Russia ; Owns a Knight-Motored Car Sales Doubled 80 does the Emperor of Germany. f BoMo the Kings of England, Bel glum, Spain. 1 Panhacd, the pride of France Mi nerva, Belgium's greatest car both have come to this sleeve-valve motor, - mi. . Aft . Mi mm . Ae SI So do mora than 8,000 men, on both ' leaamg cmrs 01 us urn Ides the Atlantic, who demand the World have rscogniaed that the porpet best the world can offer In their pleas- vaIve mn K- , . . ore cars.; Last summer, after two jears of test In Europe, the list of Knight owners ' UK Stearns came Into Una. is the Bin. Book-ctMo-.-r-n,. cf XnlU ' 1 Dalmler-the leading car of England thrw '"n of ZJm hU beett bt-mr Fire Of the-world's greater makers ' tored car. v . 1 adopt It. And 8,000 owners ot high- Mercedes-fhe monarch of the Ge. cars have become Knlght-typs man field Is now a Knlght-type car.' enthusiasts. . And the Mercedes engine, which the i Consider these"! acts when somebody . Knight-type supplanted, was consld-. warns you that the Stearns-Knight Is ered the master engine of the world. an experiment. The World-Wide Effort To Get Rid of Poppet Valves Every greatdeslgner who still em. j valves aren't-tlght, there Is vast waste) ploys poppet Valves Is seeking a way of power. to get rid of them. Cams are required, and cams get We adopted the Knight way because noisy when they wear Timing gears we regard It the Ideal solution. And are used, and their humming can be the foremost engineers have agreed t heard. . wltha8' - " Thus silence 1 Is made Impossible. But those who belittle It to sell cars Power and efficiency are greatly re without it are seeking ether means to duced. - And every designer knows It. this end. ' ' " ' 1 ' ' For poppet valves form the greatest , Th Stearns-Knight engine has no shortcoming in modern gasoline -eh-; .-timing gears, no spriflgs, no cams; no , glnes..Tbey ar noisy aod slowand : poppet ..valves,.., leaky, ; .ir There Is no carbon trouble, no valvf . There are two in each . cvllnder STindlnsr, no lcakaee. The action is -springing shut hundreds of times per; silent and certain. ; minute' . No man who knows half what we They require frequent grinding.; know about It will consider a poppet When carbon accumulates,' so the , valve motor. ; ' .' " The Silent Power The sllencft.of the Stearni-Knlght On hills the Stearns-Knight shows is almost uncanny. that persistent power known in electric When turning Idly at the curb there; motors, ,. is scarcely sound or vibration to show In traffic, one may run at walking the engine Is running. speed on high gear, then quickly accei- "The car- glides oh the road," says . erate to a.iy speed wanted without any one of the owners, "as though It were Jumping or pounding. . sliding on runners." : The four-cylinder Knight-type offers . Every evidence of effort to. which all the flexibility of the six-cylinder one Is accustomed Is lacking In' the poppet valvar Steams.- , t We have buQt Steam, ears tor 20 years. They have attsased as tm: It compelled us to lease a new factory. UnArAk inmn .hn ivn at Am Popularity, liveries have run these cars thousands But the first sninownoemest of this of miles. And the letters we get from sleeve-valve nwiot doubled 'our sales In them form the highest tribute ever paid month. aa American car. 50'Per Cent More Power: ..... -,, -.. ; . 1 , ' The cyiinders la the Stearns-Knight valves, and their leakage. And to the are iXxifr inches By accepted standards such an en gine IS fated at 23.9 horsepower. But we guarantee that Vsis engine will show an exoess of not less than 50 percent spherical shape of the explosion cham ber. . . , , That's an immense item. I , - No larger cylinders,' no greater con sumption of. gasoline. Yet, half again as much power as the rating calls for. This is due to the absence of poppet Think what that means Won Dewar Trophy In the Greatest Test on Record The Royal Automobile Club of Eng- impossible a test which no poppet land offers the Dewar Trophy. valve motor ever will' attempt. It is offered for the greatest achieve- At the end of the test which equaled ' meht of the year in automobile engl- Y of ordinary service the em- oeering. glues developed more power than they . . .ti t . wd at the start. Aad they showed not In 1909 this trophy was won by the a sign of wear. . . Knlght-type motor. " Such U the verdict of the world's fore-: It 'Was won in a test beyond prece most authority on the sleeve-valve type dent a test which engineers . called of motor found in the Stearns-Knight, . NoLeading''.Gar Can Lead for Long Without It The Knlght-type motor, after years matter must be done by all great of tests, has been adopted by the world's cars soon or late. , best cars.,. . fhe leading cars of the future will Each, to adopt It, displaced a poppet- be Knlght-type cars. The evidence Is valve engine as good as men can make, overwhelming. - What is done bv Daimler, Mercedes, --, : No lesser features- can ever outweigh Panhard and Minerva la so vital a this silence, this power, this eScieccy, - :.- . .. '..' ;. . . V :' Come and See Every motor car lover Bhould'see Come and look It over. , Then' 1 this car, ' It is the topic of the hour in us put the engine to any' test you' Motordom. r ,.-.. . want. Equipment THE F. B. STEARNS CQMPANY, j 11 .1 B Warner Ante-Meter , Continental Q. D. Demount- Banker Windshield, Model K able Rims (two extra rim) kiik Momw i op ane vjover .uion nornaiso cuiD tiarai VeteDynmoElectricLif ht- Trunk Rack, Robe Rail, Foot ' . log System ' Rest, etc, V Lie -Touring Car Toy Tonneau Roadster $3,500 Stearns4(night-Aui0rCp.rS)eaIers ; (si) 615-617 Washington Street PORTLAND, ORE; A A