THE . OREGON DAILY JOURNAL. PORTLAND, FRIDAY EVENING, JANUARY 28, 1912. No Franchise Found Giving Telephone Company Use of Roads. The county court has absoluts control over telephone, telegraph and electric light or power lines using the county roods. This opinion was written yester day by the firm" of Emmons & Webster for the county commissioners' court In view of the controversy over the right pf the Pacific States Telephone company to use the highways. In searching the records, no franchise or permit could be found giving the tel ephone company use of the road. The company wants to apply for one. Be fore starting action the county court wished an opinion, and asked the same from Emmons & Webster. The attor neys find there has been considerable legislation In Oregon on the matter of wire lines, and out of the maze of spe cial laws and statutes they report the following: "There Is no statute respecting the matter of the erection of telegraph, tel ephone or electric light o power lines Over public roads within the limits of cities and towns, and therefore no right exists for the erection of such struc tures' unless it Is granted by the county court. As to county roads outside the Incorporated limits of cities and towns no right was granted to such companies as above named prior to the act of 1901. That act gave such companies the right to erect and maintain poles and wires on the county roads outside of cities and towns free of charge, and this right ex isted until the act of 1903. ft Is true, the act of 1903 does not In direct terms and by specific words amend the act of 1901, but the provisions of this act re lating to the power of the county court respecting the terms and conditions upon which poles should be placed upon pub lic roads outside of cities and towns Is clearly In effect an amendment of that act. "In any event, whether It Is to be considered technically as an amend ment. It is unquestionably the controll ing law of the subject. Since the act of 1903 these companies have no right to erect poles or wires upon the county roads outside of cities and towns except under an arrangement ' with the county as to terms and conditions upon which such poles and wires should be con structed and maintained, or upon con demnation proceedings for that purpose." Select patronage with efficient serv Ice makes Oaks Rink popular place. FINDS OF TAFT SAY. HADLEr ON LYSCHEMER , (United Prm Ltased Wire. St. Louis, Mo., Jan. 8. Open charges Of double dealing on the- part o( Gov ernor Herbert S. Hadley of Missouri, in an effort to land the Republican pres idential nomination for himself were made here today by friends of President Taft Hadley, supporters of the presi dent say. Is trying; in a quiet manner, td create a situation that will lead to success in his alleged ambition and thy unhesitatingly charge him with a breach of faith... "Back of Hadley's support of Colonel Roosevelt for the presidential nomina tion, politicians here allege. Is an ulteri or motive. By supporting Roosevelt, according to the Taft followers, Hart ley believes that when Colonel Roose velt 'realises that he caiAiot get the nomination, he will throw an of his sup port to Hadley. UNION OIL SUBMITS CITY VERY LOW BID The feature of the meeting of - the city hall committee of the city execu tive board yesterday was the submis sion of a surprisingly low bid by the Union Oil comp'any for a two year fuel oil contract. The bidder agrees to fur Ish fuel, oil for the city hall for 84 cents a barrel. . The last contract let to the company was for $1.09 a barrel. The reduction of 25 cents a barrel Is a 22.9 per cent reduction. The company made the bid condi tional that It shall not b'e forced by the city to remove from its present loca tion. In view. of he agitation for the ousting of the oil companies from the city limits, the bid Is taken to mean an Inducement to the city not to legislate unfavorably against the companies. The bid was recommended for accept ance. The committee recommended that bids be Invited for the supplying of an automobile for the use of council and executive board committees. An appro priation of $4000 haB been made by the council for the purchase and mainte nance for one year of an automobile for the purpose named. PROSPERITY IN GERMANY "PROSPERITY FOR RICH" (United Prtu leased Wire. Berlin. Jan. 26. Declaring that1 the present era of prosperity In Germany lias been "prosperity for the rich" and not for the working classes, the central socialistic organ, Vorwaerts, prints an article showing that 61,189 weavers in the bier Schleslen textile mills earn an average dally wage of 38 cents and that 45,633 worklngmen in the Bavarian tim ber and lumber industry earn 69 cents a day. I I FREE! FREE! To the School Boys and Girls One thousand Drinking Cups will be given away to all the boys and girls who call at our warerooms, 355 Washington street, Saturday. The cups are sani tary and are 'just what you need for school use, since the law does not permit the use of dippers, etc. Re member, we have only 1000, and they will be given away absolutely FREE. ' We wish to quote a few bargains which should in terest the mothers and fathers who are anxious to have their children learn music along with their school education: Victor, slighUy used .$190 Another Victor, slightly used $185 Another Victor, slightly used $235 Still another Victor, slightly used $245 A Bush & Lane, handsome mahogany case, exchanged for one of our Player. Pianos $290 Another Bush & Lane, returned from fent $315 All Can Be Purchased on Easy Monthly Payments mmMtsm.masm -ri' "v!?" IWA (dVajesiic Theatre 3S5 )Yas runty on pt.U iBuMng- AVIATORS ATTACK W BY BIGHT Three ' Flyers Show Experts How Easy Would "Be On slaught by Dark. (CnttM Prra TMMd WlrO Domlngues Field. Cal., Jan. 26. Aerial attacks . at night upon a beleaguered city are feasible. This la the opinion expressed today by military and naval experts who saw Lincoln BeachV. Phil Partnalee and Glenn Martin sail Into the black nleht over Domlnguez Field, and, by means of fuses tbey carried, com municate with the United States torpedo boats In Los Angeles harbor, more than three miles away. Flashes f rdm searchlights were answered by fires from the fuses. A' system of communication was worked out in detail, and proved to be more than practical. After the play with the warships the aviators attacked a miniature city laid out on the field. From a height of 600 feet they dropped blazing bombs into any given section of the city, Parmaleo scored 10 hits In lft chances from elevations ranging from 500 to 750 feet. CHARGES AMERICANS "FOMENTED" REVOLT (Vnltwl Prrsi leased Wire.) Washington, Jan. 26. Representative Ralney made the charge that American Interests "fomented" the Columbian revolution In 1903, when Panama gained her freedom. Congressman Ralney attacked William Nelson Cromwell. Ha said: "Cromwell Is the most dangerous man that this country has produced since the days of Aaron Burr. It is abso lute fact that Panama's declaration of Independence was framed in Cromwell's office In New York." He openly charged that the United States by countenancing the revolution violated its treaty with Colombia. After declaring that Colonel Theodore Roosevelt had exceeded his authority In the canal zone, Congressman Ralney said: "We fomented the revolution in order to assure the, payment of a great sum of money to thieving Frenchmen, who held shares in .the Panama company.' "Do you know," asked Congressman Garner of Texas, "whether the French company received all the money except tnat paid to Colombia?" "I prefer not to go into that matter," answered Ralney.. "Do you think., then," broke in Con gressman Cooper of Wisconsin, "that Colonel Roosevelt and John Hay got It?" "No," replied Ralney, "I am surj they did not." ALASKAN YEARLY TRADE, $105,000,000; FARMER, STOCKMAN MAY GET IT (Continued from Page One.) yiTTTirf 13 mim!in imjjv mi i L-n m -jfM rrfcuivi ttn era m mi 59 Lmmmi I The use of olive oil in the home opens up hundreds of new and . w , M ing dishes. High-Grade Olive Oil is a boon to the hoy se wife and a benefit to every member of the family. Vittucci's Virgin Olive Oil Is the highest grade and absolutely pure. Insist that your grocer gives you this brand., . . Ij-vliv-k Exclusive Seattle Vancouver, B C. Importers Portland tensive but the timber generally speak ing Is not a superior quality, outside lumber competing vigorously with the Alaska production. The timber cut on the forest reserves in the last year amounted to 28,150,000 board feet. Agriculture Future. "It is not generally expected that Alaska wlil for many years become a great agricultural export region, or that it will hold out any inducements to the kind of farmers that have made farming a great and profitable business until th country expands and develops, creating a local market. The railroads and wagon roads aro too few and inextensive nnd most of the towns too small and isolated to Invite agriculturists whose success vitally depends upon transpor tation t(J market. However, those . en j gaged In this Industry have been very j fuccessful and their time and energy has been well repaid. There is no doubt I that Alaska has an agricultural future and that tne day Is not far distant when large herds of cattle will roam the rich fertile valleys particularly in the in terior country where stockmen claim conditions are Ideal. "The number of hunters of big game who come to Alaska each year frtm the statcc and foreign countries is con tinuously increasing. However, the gov ernment Is exercising precautions that will protect the game of Alaska against extinction as a future food supply, par ticularly for the natives, and stringent regulations are In force. Taps Blch Mineral Belt. "Since October, 1910, the Copper River & Northwestern railroad has penetrated the interior from tidewater on Cordova bay a distance of 197 miles, opening up a district rich In minerals and paving tliu way to the opening of agricultural lands In the Copper river valley. The Alaska Central railroad from Seward to the Matnnuska coal fields and the fertile Cook's Inlet section. Is also dep vcloping a district rich In minerals and surrounded by good agricultural lands. "The transportation situation involves a problem which is caused by the com petition between the Canadian Pacific railroad supporting Vancouver, and the Chicago, Milwaukee & Puget Sound, Great Northern and Northern Pacific raH roads supporting Seattle. This com petition urises from a desire on tfle purt of the rail .transportation interests to form natural feeders from the north. The connecting steamship lines at both Vancouver and Seattle, operating pala tial steamers, offer low rates to freight and cater to the care of the travel ing public. However, there has been a demand for a number of years for a' connecting line of steamers with some port farther south on the coast than Puget sound, and naturally the Alaska people feel that Portland should at least make an Intelligent effort to secure her share of this business. Trad Shifts Away. "For years Portland controlled the Alaska situation, but through evident expansion of her trade territory at home she allowed -the Alaska trade to slip away, and unless supported by a united movement, It doesn't seem possible that Portland could again become a factor In transportation circles of the north. Alaska has long been neglected In the way of legislation, and were It possible for the proposed business men's excur sion from Portland to the coast of Alaska to take north with them the Ore gon delegation from congress. It would I no doubt result In a better understand ing and probably secure legislation that j would be pleasing and beneficial to the people of the north. The coast towns of I Alacka, as a rule, own their own munici pal docks, thereDy paving tne way for the landing of independent steamers, discouraging waterfront monopoly and Inviting healthful competition. "The trade of Alaska, when compared with that of the orient, probably give a clearer insight into actual conditions than any other way. The famous 'open door-In China I maintained by diplo matic corps, special representatives of ths government, and ! warships, and rep. 1 resents an annual: trade value of. $B, 000,000. - : ' - i'i " "The trade of Alaska represented dur ing the same period, a trade of f 108,000, 000, the laws of the territory being administered by a governor and a few court officials at little or no expense. Tho cost of freight shipment! to Alaska Is 'naturally low because of the water haul and the competition , between the railroads, contract freight being deliv ered to the companies in the Juneau mining district at $3 a ton, whereas the Ashland, Or., mines, pay $15 a ton for tho same class of freight from tidewater on tha coast." : '-x;K:'''cri'r':'r. - "The word Alaska is from the Esqui maux, 'Ali-Axa,' and means 'Great Coun try," said Jay Wood Smith, addressing the Progressive Business Men's club yesterday. . "In my numerous trips to Alaska I have been overawed -by the great quantities of freight unloaded at Alaska ports. - "It la freight that might as well be shipped out Of "Portland. It might as well produce the revenues that have built nearly all the big buildings in Seattle. ' ' It la time Portland woke up. -"How are wo going to have a city of 1,000,000 people unlest we go after the business? . "When I go to Alaska, the merchants say, 'Why don't the Portland men come up and learn about this country? . We would rather trade with them than with the skinners In Seattle "If we add Alaska trade to what we have we shall divert a flow of gold and a flow of fish to Portland, and this means $20,000,000 a year In gold and $10,000,000 In fish. We shall have se cured access to the createst coal d- pueiis Known, ana wnen com is pmiiKiu from a country where It underlies 15,000 square miles of area,, we will no loniiur bo subject to the special interests that get coal mined for $1.31 a ton and sell it toua torIll---toiw--rTheogge-- lici ma ia v v w iw v sat a a a a f omosm coal, and we must make a plan for open ing tne country for ths benefit of the 13 minutes from First at. to Oaka 2&;sjrvwM win mmkr' Ml) There are a few Ladies' Winter Coats left, that were $15 and $20. They'll cost you only $7.50 or $10 now, if we can fit you and please you in fabric. Someone will get them for half. THIS is the shop of refined service. Highly trained saleswomen who make their vocation a pleasure will be glad to assist you in your choos ing by courteous suggestion and helpful attention. You will be welcomed here if you merely call to rest. The TMrdl Floor Elevator Service Every ladles' and misses' fancy man-tailored suit every blue cheviot at half price Only Bwb days . left m wHdhi. to cttodble WE USE that sentence advisedly. When we offer at half price, these warm homespuns and mixtures these foreign-looking ' tweeds and cheviots fashioned by master hands into be coming Winter Suits, we know, that every woman who buys is doubling her money. The increasing sales in our Ladies Suit Shop constrain us to yield to the ladies of Portland credit for a high de gree of discernment. We believe implicitly in the worth we offer, because we know oiir ability to command the finest products of the looms the service of the world's best designers. We buy for you in the great fabric markets as we would buy for ourselves in the fin est retail snops. Again, let us remind you there are only five days more in which you may choose from this array of fashion and fabric, at half what you would expect to pay. These handsome Blue Serge Suits, designed and fashioned by men tailors, are selling for one fourth less than their price, without charge for alterations by our own tailors. Splendid workmanship in these; your suit will, fit you perfectly when we deliver it to you. This is Raincoat time. We are selling Ladies and Misses' Mandle bergs for less. The fabrics were woven on English looms and rainproofed irj London town. When you buy English Raincoats for less than their price, you are exercising visfKe economy. These are the reductions: Regularly.- . . . $20.00 $22.50 $25.00 $27.50 $30.00 Reduced to $16.85 $19.85 $21.15 $22.50 $24.85 u. J r LEADING CLOTHIER Morrison at Fourth Street S4 'hoe Values Our' Opening Price 4sVlft9 1000 Pairs of Ladies' and Men's Shoes Consisting Mostly of Gunmetal, Russia Calf, Patent Leathers, Suede, Velvet, Satin, Not a Pair Worth Less Than $4, Our Up stairs Price $2.50. Colored Evening Slippers, All Colors to Match Your Gowns. Regular Values $4, Our Upstairs Price $2.50. All Short Vamps and High Toes. 300 Dekum Building Corner Third and Washington Sts. Entrance on Third Street . Take Elevator The Upstairs Slioe IVIon LONG "T3 Two Stores in Portland Northwest Building 'Corner Sixth and Washington Sts. Entrance 3271 Washington ' Street, Room 201 Mail Orders Carefully Filled. Open Saturday Evening Until Ten o'C!cc!; .2