I THE OREGON SUNDAY JQURNAL, PORTLAND, SUNDAY. MORNING, DECEMBER " 31, 191L 4 r . . . . - !; 'it-. ' 1 if. M ft f it: jyr kstu mmm By J. I W. kXJCCINI'S pranrt opera, "The Girl of the Golden Went." Is to be pre iented In Portland In English this Beauon. The engnement will In clude three evening performances and a matinee, beginning Monday, Jan uary 22. It will be Portland's greates V ' musical treat of the season, and will be furnished by the Savage Grand Opera company. The announcement that no doubt will be received with Intense enthusiasm was made yesterday by W. H.. -Wright, gen eral representative for Henry W. Sav age, the New York producer, who Is here making the preliminary arrange ments. The opera will be produced at i the Heillg. The company carries five casts of principals, all of them of about equal merit, and four of these will have . opportunity to appear In this city. The fact that Portland will hava four per formances is strongly Indicative of the Impresarios realizing that Portland is rapidly developing as a city Interested In good musical attractions. The organisation consists of a whole tralnload of singers and musicians, the orchestra numbering 60 pieces, under the direction . of Giorgio Polacco, of Venice and Milan, who is said to be a close personal friend of Puccini. Po lacco Is credited with having discovered Tetnunlnl wtfen she was singing In an obscure opera company. He has two assistants. "The company left New York October 17," said Mr. Wright, "on a continental trip of more than 10,000 miles. The most of the big cities will get but one performance. We carry carloads of scenery, electrical effects and parapher ' nalla necessary for the proper produc tion of an opera on such grand scale. "Among the principals are Ameri cans, English, French, Italians, Scan dinavians and Germans,' but all sing In English. These singers were col lected by Mr. Savage and his agents Xter critically Inspecting the perform ances In the leading opera houses of continental Europe. "Mr. Savage, as Is well known to muslo-lovers, has been absent from the ranks of tha producers of grand opera for, several seasons. Himself the pio neer In the field of grand opera repre sentations In English, of which the pub lio retain such delightful memories, as witness his production of 'Parsifal,' 'Madam Butterfly" and T1 Walkeure,' he felt that after the sensational suc cess of 'The Girl of the Golden , West' In New Tork last winter that It would , . bo even a greater triumph If rendered In the English tongue. The story, the characters, the atmosphere, is Ameri- can, and to truly Interpret the wonder - ful score and preserve Its dramatic ' values the English text must be used. "Not the least attractive feature of this tralnload of grand opera Is tha . chorus a chorus which can sing o J acted with great care from musical colleges and conservatories In all parts or America. The gold miners are rep resented by 60 big. broad-shouldered, deep-chested men, whose full rich voices blended together lend a peculiar charm to the atmosphere of the golden state ao faithfully portrayed." Many favorable comments are heard about the music rendered Christmas at the solemn high mass at 10:30 a. m. at the new Church of the Madeline, Ir vlngtotu The choir having been or- Kanlsed but a very short time, few re hearsals had been held. The solos In the mass, Marco's Fifth, were sung by Miss jsona mwler, soprano, Mrs. Tuck et and Miss Gleason, contraltos, Frank Barett, Arthur Harbaugh, tenors, and Vic Cullan, basso. Mrs. John Paly sang "O Holy Night." by Adam, at the offer- tory, and Miss Evelyn Calbreath sang tne "Elen splrltum" in the "Creado." At the benediction which followed the mass Mr. Harbaugh aang an "O Salutaris" and Miss Lawler aang Lurzl'a "Ave Maria. Miss Ruth McGuIness presided at the organ and Miss Calbreath directed the Jarge chorus. -4- -4r Mrs. J. Curtys Simmons, soprano, will aing campion s "The Ninety and Nine' at the offertory this evening at the ounnysiae Methodist Episcopal church, cast injrty-nrin ana xamhlll streets. Jasper Dean MacFall, musical direct or at the Sunnyslde Methodist Episcopal church, will present next Sundav even ing the sacred cantata, "The Prince of i'eace. There will also be given a pre- imuuarr program precddintr the can tata when the vested choir of fifty chfl- aren wm participate, assisting the adult cnoir. w Dr. and Mrs. Emll Enna entertained the Enna Juniors Thursday evening at meir uume on iunretia street. Dr. En na gave a recital after which followed dancing and light refreshments. About lorty young people took part in the evening's pleasure. The Enna Amateurs will give a recital January 17. At the Holy Rosary church devotional music added much to the Joyful piety of all. At the 8. 8:30 and 9 o'clock MABHes, Miss Elizabeth Hoben presided at the organ, with violin accompanying, by her brother. Jack Peak Hoben, of Iwlston, Idaho. Philip Pels and his concert orchestra appearing next Sunday afternoon, Jan ary 7. at the Heillg theatre will pre- MUSICAL ANT) DRAMATIC Methods: Leachetlzky, German and - Virgil. London, Eng.. and Berlin, Germany. Marie A. S. Soule, Mus. Bac PlAiro Aim hauioht 832 Thirteenth Street. ran Term Opened Sept. let. Both phones. Marshall 620. A-7292 CHRISTINE BRAKEL YXdUjrXST TXACsza or viounr platiito . . S04-I11 TUford BIdg. Tenth and Morrison. Phon Kala 307 SXXBEKXIlta. X.UCA8 coxtsbya . i . . . " f 0T OF MUSIC. AX.L INSTRUMENTS TAUGHT. Band and Orchestra -rehearsals a specialty, Mandolin cluba, etc, None but competent Instructors in charge. For terms, toH photwiUHaln ms or call at our store Hi Second St..yornr Alder. v rof the Golden Went." Is to be pre- III t tf 'iP&syf . Av . ' f i 1 1 ented In Portland In English this jl JTt kT V 3 Juk. . fSfSCl t III season. The engagement will in- i ' F N-eirT t ' 111 nlTVW '"1 l! IP . . 'a i .:. . .fir. .;x I'jse "7 , . .. . .. I III 4 V -J , V TiVV IN ? "will (, i'Vi , I 1 I i ia WsV'c'r. yd Scene from Puccini's Grand Qpera, which Is to be produced at the company. sent Olga Steeb as soloist in the Grieg A minor piano concerto. This will be Miss Steeb s first performance of this concerto in America, although she has played it on varloua occasions In Eu rope and It was always one of her most successful orchestral numbers. Espe cially at Berlin was she sucoessful when she played it with the Philharmonic or chestra at the Slngakademle, the sev enteenth of last March, on which occa sion the critics commented on the orig inality of her reading and her remark able tone work. w At the meeting of the Monti-Choral club, held during the week under the di rection of John Claire Monteith, Miss Verna Smith, contralto, was soloist. Her numbers were: "The Gay Gltana" (Har rison), "Mellsande in the Wood" (Goets) and "Der Asra" (Rubensteln), and they were sung with ease and good musical Interpretation. Following the solo numbers the regular choral work was done. The Christmas cantata entitled, "The Story of Bethlehem" (W. R. Spence), which was sung by tha choir of the First Unitarian church last Sunday morning unuer tne direction ox John Claire Monteith, was sung for the first time in Portland. It Is a pleasing com position of Christmas music. The Portland Symphony orchestra is preparing for the third concert to be given January 21, a program which further Illustrates the great variety and scope of orchestral music. The principal offering this time will be one that Is dear to the heart of every musio lover, Mozart's celebrated G minor symphony. Of more than 40 symphonies which he wrote, three remain in the modern con cert repertory the E flat, C major and the G minor. The last named Is prob ably the best known. It displays Mozart to his best " advantage, and is music In all its purity. Profdssor Field gave a Liszt recital at his studio in Grants Pass Friday evenlnJ at which a number of the fa mous ccknposer's works were Interpreted. Preceding the musical program a brief address hp the life of Liszt waB deliv ered by Htev. F. M. Brooke. Miss Mil dred Churchill read a paper describing the vaisous numbers on the program, so that tliox should be better understood. RIccardo Martin, who is to create the leading tenor role In "Mona," the Par ker-Hooker opera which won the Met ropolitan Opera company's 110,000 prize, says that the character offers many fine opportunities. w Wllhelm Bachaus, the English pian ist who calls from Europe shortly to make his first tour of this country, will be heard with many or the principal symphony orchestras In addition to giv ing numerous piano recitals. Before the current season is finished New York will have spent more than $5,000,000 for Its opera and concert mu sic. It Is estimated that the country at large will expend considerably above that amount, for musical entertainment is growing every year. w Paulo Gruppe, the Dutch cellist. Just home from the other side, has brought a rare instrument with him, the gift of wealthy admirer In England. Though Gruppe is not yet of age, ho will appear n United States and Canadian cities 100 times .before spring. The giant Czech tenor, Leo Slczak. Is preparing for his departure from Aus ria for New York, where he begins his season with a song recital early In Jan-. uary. Slezak la to sing several con certs before rejoining the Metropolitan Opera company, where he is one of the principal tenors. Charles W. Clark, the American bari tone, is busy with his recital and or- hestral appearances in England and France, and will depart to commence his tour of this country shortly after the New Tear. w a uernn puonsning nouse offers a prize of 312o0 for the best opera text ubmitted before April 1, 1912. The contest is International in scope. Mu leal Journals say that It Is hoped to at last, and by this means, discover a really good opera librettist. w From Chicago comes the report that Ludwig Wullner, who recently appeared In vaudeville, has returned to the scene of his former triumphs, the concert stage, his most recent appearance being at the Studebaker theatre, presenting a. program of wide range. It was par ticularly strong in Schubert, Schumann, Wolf and Brahms, together with Strauss and some examplara of the new and older schools. The mannerisms that hung about th gaunt and grlxxled ex pressionist, who was the sensation of two seasons ago, have rather intensified than diminished. The voice has not in creased In beauty, However, his inter pretations still have a deep drift and wonderful power. w I Mrs, Rase Bloch-Bauer was the solo wnm ! iii mMwc&mti" i "The Girl of the Golden West," Heillg by the Savage Grand Opera 1st Thursday afternoon at the eleventh annual convention of the western divi sion of the Oregon State Teachers' asso ciation at the Lincoln high school. Mrs. Bauer sang "To You," by Nutting; "Love's Rhapsody." by De Hardelot. and "At Parting," by Rodgers, 'the latter number for an encore. Mrs. W. A. Slussher was the accompanist Mrs. Delphlne Marx, contralto, was one of the soloists at the spectacular production, "America," at the Heillg Thursday evening for the benefit of the Child Welfare movement. Mrs. Marx sang "Dixie." For Ermann Wolf Ferrari's Le Donne Curlose." soon to have its premiere at the Metropolitan, Slgnor Gattl-Caaazza has chosen these principals: Geraldfna Farrar, Rita Fornla, Herman Jadlowker, Antonio 8cotti, Adamo Dldur, Antonio Plnl Corel, Andrea de Segurola, etc In Leo Blech's one act opera, "Versiegelt," also an early novelty at the Metropoli tan, the singers will be: Herman Weil Herman Jadlowker, Otto Gorltz, Johanna Gadskl, Bella Alten nd Marie Jlatt feld. WW The Wednesday Afternoon Women's club, under the direction of J. William Belcher, held ita regular meeting last week. Mrs. J. Langguth-Link, dra matic soprano, sang, "Good-bya," by Tostl, and "Fear Not, Ye. O Israel," by Buck, and Mrs. K. Keller sang "Hark as the Twilight Pale," by Metcalf, and "May Day Mom," by Slater. The soloists for the next meeting of me Aionaay Night Male Chorus, J. Wil liam Belcher, director, will be Everett Knott, bass-baritone, and A. J. Campbell, tenor. Saturday afternoon, December 23, Mrs. Dorothy K. Palmer entertained her music class with a musical program and Christmas tree. The following were present: Bertha Hauser, Margaret Bo land, Lillian Hoekstra, lone Forte, Ha zel Thomas, Laverta Bohna, Ruth Rey nolds, Leland Swan, Laveme and Leona Donaldson, Ruth Rogers, Katharine Freeman, Myrtle Hummel, Margaret Ba ker, Marie Knecht, Bertha Taylor, Lur line Soper, Vivien Jullen. Nettie Rodg ers, Theodore, Otto and Louie Hauser, Corl Hawkins, Albert Mason, Leon Bis choff and Paul Bradford. Mrs. Palmer will present Katharine Freeman In re cital in January. A program will be given at the next meeting of the Tuesday Afternoon club, under Rose Coursen-Heed's direction, by Miss Delta Chambreau, Miss Hazel Koontz, Miss Helen Stribllng, Miss Dor othy Lewis, Miss Cleo Nlckerson, Miss Maurene Campbell and Miss Ellen Dri ver. Franz Lohar, composer of "The Merry wiuow, is now a millionaire, his for tune being estimated at $2,500,000. w w uregon conservatory ot Music. All munches taught by staff of teachers. Mrs. Susie F. Pipes, of this: city, who nas attracted much favorable com ment as a violinist. Mrs. Pipes was one of tho soloists at the recent concert givpn by John Hutchison at the WWta Templo a " f f i !!? jf IF YOU DON'T LIKE YOUR HUBBY LIKE HIM BEST YOU CAN Make Most of Him, Says Club- Woman; Don't Worry Him, Because You Might Get a vyorse One. Niw lo. Doc 30. Make the most of your husband." epitomizes the ad dress of Mrs. Mildred Manly Easton. that Is ringing today' in the ears of 300 or mora club women who attended the meeting of Life as a Fine Art club, held at the' Hotel As tor. Mrs. Easton is the founder of th club which has for Its aim human happiness and she summed up her rftr marks on marital happiness with a happy injunction that "to be happy Is to make the best of what you already hava" Among other things, Mrs. Eas ton said: ir you are dissatisfied with a you are aissatisnea with vnnn""" "" -"'" mhuuhu hv- husband. don't ni.n hn tn o.t -I him. Make the most of him "If your husband drlnka, endeavor to rerorm mm. "Don't be chani h...h.n. -ir.. mlght get one much worse than the one you nave now. iu uo nppuea iu wie great, cngiisn "If you feel your husband baa his ' "enera1' or J WU expressed the pop limitations." she continued, "remember ' ular ,de ,n the mlnd country, also that he has latent possibilities I men of tne ternness of Wellingtftn's which it la your duty to develop until chwae' v . . you bring him up to your standard of Wellington showed tha iron element ideals. But to be helDful to him Ann- ot hls nature in almost everything in be aggressive. If your husbajid has hi. faults It la your duty to correct them, noi cast mm aside for another who may have greater faults." Decries Extravagance. Mrs. Easton warned tha womon against their growing extravagant "Don't run your husband into debt buy ing fine rugs and bric-a-brac to en hance your personality. Polish up your personality by right thinking, ao that your friends will see only you and not your furnitura "The reason for many old maids and bachelors is the lack of love thoughts they should send forth. When criticise men you build up a stone wall. Most women who marry, marry tha man they want because they send forth the kind of love thoughts that are reein- rocated. Remember, we are never too old to transform ourselves. "Cultivate an attractive personality if you want to be happy. Not the kind of personality that tries to get all they can out of everybody they meet, but the kind that will attract friends. love and wealth. No one is born with a personality. It almply arrives through development ot thinking, whether bad or good." In the belief of Mrs. Easton the spin ster is getting ahead of her married sis ter m the ambition to reach the goal of happiness. In speaking of this, she save: "T don't mean .that husbands are behaving wavse or that the life of the wife la zaore undesirable, but that tha spinster is making her life more carefree and hap pier every day. It is due to her right thinking that she has found the great secret of happiness in making a fine art of life." Yew Type of Spinster. Mrs. Easton declares that the crankv vinegary type of old maid of 60 years ago no longer exists, and that the wo man SO years "young" has taken her place. - "There are no longer any old women, Mrs. Easton says. "The woman 80 years young has come to take her place. This new creation of which Ellen Terry and Sarah Bernhardt are shining ex amples, are happy from having lived lire Deautiruuy: Madame de Thebes Calls 1912 "Black Year" for All Eu ropean Nations. (Br the Intent tlorul rtttr Herric. Pasts, Dec. 30. Every year Mme, de Thebes Issues an almanac which usually contains some disconcerting forecasts. Not less uneasy are her predictions for 191Z, which she calls "the black year' pierced, however, Dy rays or light Mercury will be the dominant planet. Dut subjected to tne planet of Mars. Military men will be moat In the public eye; that is to say, there may be trouble. The chances of peace and war are about equal, but If a cataclysm occurs, not only r;urope, but other continents, and particularly Asia, will, be upset Trou ble is promised at Brest, Toulon and at Paris, where conspiracies, epidemics and floods will occur, and we are told that if "men of good do not unite, the capi tal win ne a rum. Paris Will Stand Trials. In spite of these terrible happenings, the dally life of the city will not be interrupted. There will be the usual contingents of dramas and adventures. Though for the moment paralvzpd art and letters will furnish their contribu tions to glory. An actress, having'ehaneed her con dition by marriage, will play an import ant roie rrora a political and social point of view. A second actress, who Is applauded on the boulevards, will aim. mu suiciae alter having murdered some one. Foreign countries will not be immnn. irom irouDies. jnjspaln there will bo a conspiracy and fusillading In the streets, but the monarchy will be savjd. Germany In Danger. Mme. de Thebes' forecast regarding Germany may well Inspire all good Ger mans with fear. "There will neither be nonenzoiiern nor Prussian domination " , she says. "That is what Germany will ; gain by her violence and barbarous pol 1 icy. I have said, and I reoeat it. that the daye of the emperor are numbered, and that after him everything will be changed In Germany. I mean his days of reigning, not his days of living." As for England, she Is menaced with a bad destiny. There are signs of death wounding and fires. "And It in th same everywhere," aha adds.. "It la the black year." ' " Slat Beoords. - Even If you did not get a Vlctrola for Christmas, you should soon learn that the Victor record is the best in the world. It wears longer. Sherman. Clay A Co., Sixth at Morrison. WOE IS FORECAST BY FRENCH Wll . Select patronage with efficient sery. Ice makes Oaks rink popular place.' Coal 6.00 up. Edlafsen Fuel Co. i Nicknamies ofiHisconj Born in Ihiblin, May 1, 1769. FIRST DUKE OF WELLINGTON I CELEBRATED BRITISH SOLDIER AKD STATESMAN . r T was an odd circumstance which gave to Arthur Wellesley, the duke of Wellington, the nickname of "Tha Iron Duke." Like Prince Bis. mnrck's "Blood and Iron" speech AKtir.ll him his w.1f.lr.Mm& . V. ...t. I fe ' ting his character, the duke of Welling- ton obtained his through an Iron steam- I Bh,p wn,ch was named "The Duka of neiiiuiua, uui wuicn came 10 oe called for short "The Iron Duke." Fin- 1 alIy tnd nickna 'or tha vessel came hich he engaged, but his whole life is so closely' associated with the English arms of his period, that It is practical ly as a soldier alone that he is ad mired, la referred to and reflected upon. It was the wonderful generalship of Wellington which finally encompassed the defeat of the great Napoleon, after the greatest soldiers of Europe had been matched against him. In the wonderful Peninsular campaigns seven of Napol eon's marshals were foiled or defeated by the "Iron Duke." The last of this great series of encounters was fought between Wellington and Soult at Tou louse, April 10, 1814, and was won by the former. When Napoleon returned from Elba Wellington, on account of his previous remarkable success, was appointed to command the army of British, Hano varians, and Belgians, gathered In' the Netherlands to help annihilate the French emperor. The field of Water loo was the final struggle. At Waterloo Soult said of the Eng lish: "They will die on the ground upon 1 which they stand before they will lose It" That Wellington said, at a critical ; moment of the battle, as asserted by Alison. "Up guard and at them," is not discredited; but Victor Hugo states in 1 "Les Miserables" that at 5 o'clock Wel lington drew out his watch and was heard to murmur, "Blucher or night" Upon one occasion when Wellington ' was asked by : a lady to describe the battle of Waterloo, he modestly replied: I "We pummelled them, and they pummel- ' led us, and I suppose we pummelled the hardest and won the day." In a dispatch In 1816 Wellington made use of the remark, which has become celebrated, "nothing except a battle lost can be half as melancboliy as a battle won." "I remmber," says Emerson, to have I heard Mr. Samuel Rogers In London j relate, among other anecdotes of the ! Duke of Wellington, that a lady, having j expressed in hi presence a passionate , wish to witness a great victory, to which Wellington replied, "Madame there Is nothing so terrible as a great victory except a great defeat." In after years when Wellington was I ambassador to Paris, Louis VIII apol- 1 oglzed to him because the French mar shals turned their backs upon their former antagonists and retired from j the king's levee. "Don't distress your-j self, sire," replied Wellington, "it Is not , the first time they have turned their J backs upon me." Wellington never lost his iron nerve under any circumstances. Upon one occasion, during a storm at sea, he was told that It would soon be all over with them. It was bed time and he was getting ready to retire. To this he coldly remarked: "Very well, then I shall not take off my boots." The Iron Duke'a great power of en durance was most astonishing to his officer A biographer relates an in cident of his starting at seven o'clock one morning on horseback for the Castle Rodrlgues, 28 miles distant, and upon his arrival he received General Cole s division and was back at his starting point again in time for dinner between four and five o'clock In the afternoon. A few days later, hearing of the dam age to the pontoon train at sabugai, off he galloped. 26 miles and back to satisfy his own eyes aa to what was necessary. Two days later ne roae to the front and inspected a light divi sion under General Anson, gave a large dinner in the evening and next morning rode 18. miles to Trlexada to Inspect the cavalry division. It was this marvelous union of resolution and physical energy which rendered ao fe licitous and so imperishable the sobri quet applied to Wellington, "The . Iron Duke." . His dally routine, though liable to be Interrupted by the enemy's move ments, remained the same throughout his campaigns. Arising each morning t six o'clock he used to write until nine, when he had breakfast The fore noon he spent with the quartermasters and adjutant generals and other, heads of departments,! business. wlch gener Ily lasted until two or three in the afternoon. Then be would mount and ride until six o'clock, return to dinner and write, again from nine o'clock until midnight, which was his regular hour for going to bed. As an example of the "Iron Duke'a coolness In danger it Is told that Just before the siege of Rodiigo, when the proximity of the allies to Marmont's army placed them in considerable dan-' ger by reason of the non-arrival of their flank divisions, a Spanish general waa astonished to find the English com mander lying on the ground In front of his troops, serenely and imperturb ably awaiting the issue of the peril. Well, general," said the Spaniard, 'you are here with two weak, dlvl- lons, and you seem to be quite at your ease; It la enough to put one In a fever." "I have done the best" the duke replied, "that could be done aocordlng to my own judgment, and hence it is that I don't disturb my self, either about the enemy ' in my front, or' about what they may itr in England," Like Ceasar, who is said to haye written an essay on Latin rhetoric as he was crossing . tha Alps, Wellln gton passed the night previous to one of his battles devising a scheme for a Portu guese bank. ; '';' ,' The Duke of Wellington, In the Penin sular campaign, waa alttlng at breakfast with Picton and other officers lust be fore an engagement. Orderlies were rid ing up to the tent every few minutes with mwl nf llii itiil .,n.v. enemy. Tha duke said and did nothing, I H, Died at Walmer Castle, Sept. 14, 1852. but by the knitting of his brows was supposed to be In deep thought Pres ently ha turned to his companion and asked. "Waa your egg well cooked, Pic tonT Mine waa abominable." The "Iron Duke" was not careless of the Issue of the battle about to he fought, but had made his arrangements long before, and he knoew exactly how the enemy would advance, and what he should do to counteract them. . .. The following lnoldent is related bf the great self control of the "Iron Duke." "I am Apollyon," said a crank who Invaded the library of the duke: "I am sent to kill you." "Kill met Very odd." "I am Apollyon, and must put you to aeatn." -obliged to do it to dayr "I am not told the day or the hour, nut I must do my mission." "Very inconvenient," said the duke, "very busy, great many letters to write. Call again and write me word, rii De reaay ror you." The duke went on with his corres pondence. The maniac was arroalled and calmed by the matter-of-fact oool ness of the stern. Immovable old man. and backed out of tha room. When Arthur Wellesley completed his military career In 1815, with the title of duke, and a multitude of other marks or the public gratitude, he was only 46 years of age. The great character of the English generals stands untarnished by ambition, by avarice, or any low pas sion. Though a man of powerful Indi viduality, he yet displayed a great va riety of endowment The-' equal of Na poleon in generalship, he was as prompt vigorous and daring as Clive, as wise a statesman as Cromwell; and as pure and high minded as Washington. The a - i -if' Vi-S' '4 -V m V 1 VI 1 V -"V 'm i'"' "X WILL BE THE SOLOIST PLAYING THE Grieg A Minor Piano Concerto WITH PIUP AND HIS Concert Orchestra 2:30 SUNDAY AFTERNOON JANUARY 7-12 POPULAR, PRICES v Admission $1, 75c, 50c, 35c, 25c; Box Seat $1.50 PHILIP PELZ was musical conductor for the Czar at his palace, and has been decorated by the Czar, the Kaiser of Germany, the Sultan of Turkey and the Prince of Montenegro, from each of whom he has the warmest personal Indorsement. Mr. Pelz .was a highly favored pupil of . Tschaikowsky. X, OLGA STEEB xwill use "The Cluckering Piano; , Chickering, Sohmer, Hazelton, Decker & Sons1 and " 30 other strictly high-grade pianos ,are;handled ex clusively by Eilers Music House, Aldir "St. at 7th.: , great Wellington left behind him an en- duilng reputation, founded on toilsome campaigns won Dy BKuuui comDination, by fortitude whlch nothing could sx haust. -by sublime daring, and perhaps ho aitlll .nt,1l.. ..II.... . MODELS SUGGESTED Chicago, ; Dec. . SO. -'"Make the county poor farms ', t ha, model arms, of every county -where the lessons of good seed, good fertilising and good methods shall be taught," this is the slogan soon to be proclaimed by a committee seeking' a practical plan of soil conservation and general agricultural education. . The need for some nation-wide, nrac- tical method of arousing farmers to tha immediate profit of building un Instead Of depleting their farms waa given new Impetus by the speech of James J. Hill at the opening of the great land slww in Chicago recently. "If American re sources are to be conserved the farmer must be' eduoated on his own ground and in a practical way," said Mr. Hill. Practically all of the so-called expert or praotical Information on farming dis seminated by our colleges today is too tecnnicai to ne understood by the farm er. It goes over his head. If the farm er is to be made to understand the value of the soil and how to replace its fer tility, he will have to be met. on his land and shown how to do it there. He doesn't pay any attention to present methods for conserving the soil. He is going; ahead In tha same way that farm era have done through all the centurieA. The same thing waa done years ago inV Morocco and in the days of Roma At one time In the world's history Sicily produced 1Z.O00.000 bushels of wheat and now. It produces only 1,000,000. The farmer worked the soil as long as he could without thought of fertilisation." AUTO SPEEDER SLEEPS; CAR MOVES PHONE POLE Ventura, Deo. 30. Falling asleup at the wheel while his machine was trav eling at a high speed down the Ocean View road. Henry Maulhaudt. a well-to-do rancher had a narrow escape from death when his car went crashing into a telephone pole in front of the Olds ranch. So hard did the machine hit the pole that the pole was moved 11 Inches from its position and broken. Wires, also, wereb roken and all lights in the sec tion extinguished. The machine was demolished. Maul hardt was fished out from beneath the oar by Charles Olds and his condition was decided not necessarily serious. FIT? pro MAK PELZ i