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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (Dec. 30, 1911)
V 1 : THE OREGON DAILY JOURNAL, PORTLAND, SATURDAY EVENING, DECEMBER 30, 1911. 9 IRREGULARITY IN TRADE FEATURE OF N SS FJ ' Repression and Lowering of Profits Mark Period of Re organization and Expansion of Trade. STATISTICAL STOBT OP 1911. Value of agrlcul- tural products. 8,417,000,000 4 Value of animal products 2, 013, 000,000 Value of field crops 6,504,000.000 Bank clearings.. 167,000.000,000 Exports of mcr- chandlse 2,067.000,000 Building expend- itures 126,000,000 Coal production. tons 816.000,000 Labor strikers... 256,000 Nw York, Deo. 30. Nineteen hun dred and eleven was a period of strik ing irregularity in trade and Industry, tout despite evidences of widespread caution and repression, a fair. In some lines a record, business was done. This, It Is considered, was generally at the expense of profits, which latter, rather than the aggregate volume of business, came in for widespread complaint. 11 . was a year of generally high commod ity prices, broken, however, by some remarkable extremes of movements In staples, causing especial strain alike upon manufacturing Industry and con sumption, and eventuating in a les sened volume of business and much idle machinery. It was, furthermore, a year of decided unsettlement, of intense agi tation In some financial as well as in dustrial lines, which for the first time experienced the application of hitherto untried methods of legal regulation. Cool Judgment Controls. These, at first viewed with decided alarm, later lost most of their ter- " rors, and with the passing of the year tow: rd its close somewhat saner views of politico-economic, questions led to a perceptible improvement in general sentiment For the purposes of a trade review, indeed the year should be divided Into two parts, with the first eight months generally a period of dis turbance, of short time in Industry, of withdrawal's from savings banks, of tariff revision and tinkering, of crop 1 . scares, of closely considered hand-to-mouth buying and of slow collections, while the last four months was a period of some relaxation of caution, of growth of more cheerful feeling and of & disposition to look on the brighter side of thl.igs. . There were many drawbacks to trade and Industry aside from real or fancied obstacles finding their origin in new complications of old laws. The weather was not of the best. A wet, cold spring restricted retail trade, and widespread drought and excessively hot weather from May to July damaged 'crops se verely, cereals and foods for man and beast alike suffering, this resulting in smaller yields of and higher prices for all crops but cotton, which because of low prices at time of heaviest move ment, showed a net return smaller than has been realized from some earlier crops far lighter In yield. A wet harvest in the north seriously lowered grades. Tear of Varied Tendencies. In 1911 "Wall street acted very much the part of a weather vane, extreme pessimism being visible at times, while at other periods a disposition to view things in a conservatively optimistic light developed. With trust prosecu tions hanging fire, the tendency was apparently to fear the worst, while the actual judicial decisions seemed to bring an almost undue feeling of cheer ful relief. The pressure was not en tirely confined to the stock market, gloomy views then reflected spreading gradually to other lines and sections of the country, but not affecting the south until low cotton prices made their appearance. Speculation, whether In stocks or commodities, was closely restricted throughout a large part of the past year, but despite this, and as Illustrative of the fact that capital was not entirely prostrated, new stock flo tations were of large volume, bonds sold better than in 1910, short time obligations were actively bought, and the close of the year finds most stocks higher in price than at the opening. . cnal, money was easy, a reflection partly, no doubt, of quiet in general trade and speculation. Some idle cap Hal, indeed, sought more profitable employment abroad, where, by the way the course of International affairs did not run with entire smoothness. Domestic Trade Large. Domestic trade was large but not of a record volume. Repression was in evidenre in buying, stocks of goods were kept down, and small and fre quent rather than large orders were the rule. Business was, therefore, per haps, less profitably carried on. Basic conditions appeared sound, however, economies were practiced and credits were not apparently overextended. Col lections were made rather slowly, city payments being easier than those from the country; but, except in parts of the northwest where past crops had been deficient, and from the south, where low priced cotton late in the year re pressed both purchases and payments, no real concern seemed visible. Wot or mild weather retarded retail trade in December, but holiday trude wus of good volume. Commodity prices justly cam in for blame as hampering some Industries. Thus, high-priced cotton and failure to place goods made therefrom caused much short time from January well Into September. Later, uncertainty as to the extent of thj decline hampered dealings. Efforts to sell iron and steel were not crowned with success until low, perhaps coat, prices were reduced In some instances. Then, however, consumers acted promptly, and although the railroads were out of the market early In the year, their purchases of jcars and equipment later on was a "welcome support to the market Build ing was quieter than in the preceding two years, but still expenditures bulked large in the year's operations. Foreign trade made new records. Ex ports especially were helped early by lower prices for foods, and European markets were reopened to our cereals and meats, while iron and steel and cotton . also swelled the balance of trade In this country' favor. Later on low prices for cotton reduced the favorable balance Slightly. Imports, despite re duced purchases of manufacturers' ma terials, were only & shade below the ll record. Ijkbor eame through the year quit well, reductions in working time rather than In wages paid being ,the chief characteristic The number of strikes and . of strikers ' was loss than Jalf those of 110. , The number F EOERAL Kill! T One Court Out of Existence; District Court Adjourns Until Monday. Shortly after 10 o'clock this morning the United States circuit court for the district of Oregon adjourned for the last time. The court technically will not go out of existence until midnight tomor row night, but this afternoon Is a hol iday and tomorrow Sunday, so that no business was transacted by the court after 12:30 this afternoon. Judge Bean, after hearing a. motion by Attorney C. 10. S. Wood, in' nn ad miralty matter in the district, court, announced that the United States cir cuit court would iidjourn without delay and that the district court would ad journ until Monday morning at 10 o'clock. Bailiff George Humphreys, who has announced the opening and adjourn ment of the circuit court for years, said: . "Hear ye! Hear yel Hear ye! The circuit court for the United States for the district of Oregon is now adjourned without day," and the court practically went out of existence. The only ones present at the obsequies were Judge Bean, Clerk George H. Marsh, the bail iffs and Colonel Wood. The last case heard In the circuit court here was a personal Injury suit against the South ern Pacific, tried yesterday. ISTANT OF HOTEL ARRIVES Julian M. Brownell, who resigned as assistant manager of the Palace hotel, San Francisco, to accept a similar po sition with the Hotel Multnomah, ar rived in Portlund last evening on the steamer Rose City and entered upon his new duties this morning. Thirteen years have elapsed since Mr. Brownell left this city to become the chief clerk of the old Occidental hotel in the Cal ifornia metropolis. In 1894 he opened the Hotel Imperial and subsequently became assistant manager of the Hotel Portland under H. C. Bowers. Brown ell was connected with the Palace Ho tel company for many years and opened the Fairmount and Palace hotels for that corporation. "It is certainly a great pleasure to re turn to the Rose City ctftcr such a lengthy absence, and I am fairly be wildered at the growth of the city," he said. "In all the west there is no more magnificent hotel than the Multnomah and the Institution is on a par with either the Fairmount or Palace In San Francisco. There can be no doubt that the Hotel Multnomah will be a huge suc cess from the opening day and is des tined to become the center or social ac tivity in Portland. Nothing wrll do more to popularize this city as a con vention seat and tourist headquarters than the Multnomah." ELECTRIC LINE MAY TO Corvallis will ilobably be connected with the Oregon Electric by a branch from the main extension now being built to Albany and Eugene. President Carl R. Gray has promised to take the mat ter up for consideration at an early date. A delegation of prominent Corvallis and Henton county citizens. Including seceral city and county officials, called on President Gray Thursday and ex plained why they believed it would be to the mutual benefit of the city, coun ty and railroad company to give Cor vallis physical connection with the Ore gon Electric. It was Bhown that rap Id development Is going on in Corvallis and the surrounding county and that such development can bo greatly stim ulated by giving the city additional transportation facilities. A connection could be established by building about six miles of road, the Oregon Electric passing Corvallis within that distance as now being extended. The distance between Corvallis and Albany is about 12 miles, with the Wil lamette river flowing between the two cities. of those In business increased 'largely during the year, but the number falling was not greatly enlarged, and liabilities in fact fell off. One of the most notable features In many lines of trade and industry as the year draws to a close is the air of conservative cheerfulness in evidence. While there is testimony to this hav ing a solid basis in actual Improve ment already registered, it is plain that some of it has had its rise in the feel ing that there have been many worse years in the countrys' past history, and in the very apparent belief that some of the year's doubtful questions have been settled. It may be well, however, to call uttentlon to a few cautionary signals that are visible. Presidential Campaign at Hand. The coming year will in all probabil ity witness an actively fought if not, Indeed, a very exciting presidential campalfrn, efforts by both the party in power and that in opposition to play politics and incidentally tinker with the tariff, and it no doubt will see con tinued efforts to put the anti-trust act to further use in a legal way. Then, too, present and probably future high prices for food will constitute a bar to fullest buying of the secondary neces saries of life. Finally, the effects upon consumption of shortened agricultural yields, or, as at the south, of much reduced financial crop returns, are yet to be reckoned with. On the other hand, it Is probably true that under existing conditions neither a presidential election nor a prospect of tariff revision creates the feeling of unsettlement that It formerly did. Fur thermore, the basic facts cannot be ob scured that stocks of goods are down to hard pan; that any change after two years of repression and of grow ing up to the country's productive ca pacity is likely to be in the direction Of expansion; that money is and prom ises to be reasonably easy, thus invit ing new investment, and that new crop prospects in the spring are a source of possible stimulation. It has already been found In several Industries that given right prices an excellent trade is possible of development. There are problems still to be met and solved, but the cheerfulness after trial shown by the people at large au gurs well for safe methods of trade expansion, for saner views of possible pquucai progress ana of legal regula tion of business, and for reul national conservation and uphullding la the year to come, , , . ....... , ADJOURNS AS BUILD ORVALLIS Oregon's Population But Seven to Square Mile of Area,VPKQQZ . - r- juUuuLOlu ML Portoirf Claims About One-Third of People of Entire State GROWTH OF RURAL DISTRICTS iT IN CUSSWTfflCITIES Grant County Alone Shows an Actual Decrease in Popula tion, According to Census Reports. Washington. Dec, 30. The average number of persons to the square mile in Oregon was 7 In 1910, according to a report of the census bureau on Oregon population In detail. In 1900 the fig ure was 4.3 and in 1890 it was 3.3. The average number of persons' per square mile for the United States was 80.9 In 1910. Multnomah county, with 451 square miles of area, has the highest density of population, 601.7 persons per square mile, while Harney, Lake and Malheur counties have an average less than one person per square mile. The population of Oregon since the first settlement is shown to be: 1860, 13,204; 1860. 62,465; 1870, 90,923; 1880, 174.708; 1900, 317,704; 1900, 413,688 1910, 672,766. The population or ron land is given as 30.8 per cent of the population of the state In 1910. Near ly one-half of the increase in pulia tion of the state during tne lasi ae cade is credited to Portland. Tn til. totals for the counties or ur: egon some Interesting comparisons are made. In 1910 Baker county naa ib, 076 people; in 1S90 but 6,764. Benton county Is given 10,663, as against 8,650 in 1890 and only 6,706 In 1900. Clacka mas 29.931 neoDlo as against 19,658 in 1900. Clatsop, With 16.106 gained 5890 in 10 years and Columbia, with i0-580 Increased to that figure from 6?37 In 10 years. Coos county, despite the lack of railroads shows an increase from 8874 In 1890 to 17,959. Over In central Oregon the figures show different conditions. Crook county had 3244 people in 1890, 3364 in 1900 and 9315 10 years later. Gilliam had 8600 In J890, 8201 in 1900 and 3701 In 1910. Grant had 6948 in 1900 and shows an actual decrease to EC07 in 1910. Mor row was given 4205 in 1890, 4151 in 1900 and 4357 in 1910. Wheeler made an increase of 41 in 10 years, from 2443 to 2484. Curry county gained but 600 people In the neriod from 1880 to 1900, when the population was 1868. Ten years later It had grown to 2044. Douglas, with 19,674, had 11,864 in 1890. Harney, with 2559, remained stationary from 1890 to 1900. actually losing one per son; In 1910 the figures were 4959. Hood River, a new county, Is given 8016. Jack son had 13,698 in 1900 and 25.756 In 1910. Josephine hnd 487 persons in 1890 and 9567 in 1910. Klamath grew from 3970 in 1900 to 8554. For 20 years Lake county remained stationary at 2804, while in 1910 the figure is 4658. From 6426 In 1870, Lane county jumped to 33,780 in 1910, while Linn 2 TO GET REPRIEVES Morgan and Garrison, Sen tenced to Hang Jan. 5 and Feb. 9, Safe for Present. (Salem Bureau of The Journal.) Salem, Or., Dec. 30. Although he had no definite statement to make today re garding what he would do in the cases of Jack Morgan, sentenced to hang Jan uary 5, and Frank Garrison, sentenced to hang February 9, further than that given out last week, Governor 'West said today he would no doubt grant reprieves until such timo as the people of the state had expressed themselves at the polls on the issue of capital punish ment. JUBILEE YEAR IS HIS (Cnlted Prem Leased Wire.) London, Dec. 30. Ernest Benson, the "Jubilee plunger," Is dead at Geneva. His end recalls to Londoners the short but spectacular career of the man who. In the Jubilee year of the late Queen Victoria, won fame by spending $1,200, -000 in ono year. Benson was brought in a day from poverty to riches through the death of a relative. His losses at cards, race tracks and baccarat aver-,, aged thousands of pounds a day. lie wrote a book on "The Art of Spending Money." In the year that his fortune lasted he spent $100,000 on clothes, lie probably would have died In abject pov erty but for the fact that, apart from his main estate, ho was bequeathed pronsrtv which he could not touch and which brought him an Income of $40 a week. LETTERS THREATEN POISONING OF WATER SUPPLY OF ABERDEEN (Rnerlal to Th Journnl.) Aberdeen, Wash., Dec. 30. 4 Letters have been pouring into Aberdeen for the past few days, ' threatening to poison the water 4 supply, and to kill city officials.. 4 They are supposed to come from 4 the I. W. W.'s. It is reported 4 that placards have been placed 4 In the larger cities of the north- west, calling for 6000 volunteers to go to Aberdeen to "uphold the 4 constitution of the United States and the right of free speech." 4. No official confirmation has p been received by Chief of Police 4 Templeton that an invasion of 4 the I. W. W.'s has been ordered from St. Louis, although he ; 4 telegraphed to the authorities ' t of that city, asking definite in- formation. . . . ., . CONVICTED MEN PRIZE SPENDER IS DEAD Density of population of TOTAL POPULATION. (MMR or IHtOllTHKT rn . . , , -mmm - i i mmmm NUMHK Of INHBlTlTt HN MUAM MIU gained from 16.265 in 1890 to 22.662 in 1910. Lincoln has 5587 against 3675 in 1900. Malheur had 4203 in 1900 and 8601 in 1910. Steady growth Is shown In Marion, the figures being 39,780 in 1910 and 27,713, and 22,934 for the pre ceding 10 year periods. The growth of Multnomah is remark able. The census of 1870 shows 11,610; of 1880, 25,203; of 1890, 74,884; of 1900, 103.167; the last figures being 226.261. Polk county grow from 9923 to 13,469 against 3477 ten years previous. Tilla HELD FOR FELOrtY Must Stand Trial at Medford for Taking Eulalie Hansen to California. (Salem Bureau of The Journal.) Salem, Or., Dec. 30. Charged with child stealing, which is a felony , under the statutes, Mrs. J. H. Adams will be brought back from California to stand trial In Jackson county. Requisition upon the governor of California was granted by Governor West today. This is the first requisition for ,a woman signed by Governor West. The child stolen was Eulalie Hansen, 11 years old, daughter of Paul Hansen and Mrs. Adams, his divorced wife. Paul Hansen's wife, now Mrs. Adams, secured a divorce from him in 1904, and was granted custody of the child, but in 191 Hansen brought charges of wrong can duct against her while she was living In Portland and secured charge of the child. The woman then married Adams, and with him went to Medford, where. It is alleged, Mrs. Adams enticed her little daughter away Just before the C ulifornia train was due and took her Into California. E Hurd Lumber Company's Bills Being Settled and Plant May Be Operated. (Special to TM J,nmnl.t Eugene, Or., Deo. 30. That the Por ter Brothers, well known railroad con tractors of Portland, will operate the big sawmill and salmon cannery of the Hurd Lumber and Navigation company at Florenco is the belief here because John P. Porter, a member of the firm, In settling all the claims against the Hurd company, which has recently been in financial embarrassment. It is said the firm will take over the property. Porter Brothers own several thousand acres of fine timber land In the Blus law country and It is believed that they will operato the lumber business on a large scale after the Southern Pacifla completes Its Coos, Bay railroad into that section of the county. riuce Poison tor Handier. Lokevlew, Or Dec. 30. Joe Ambrose, residing tin the west side of the valley, is the latest victim of poisoning by means of food. Two of his hired men and Ambrose were eating supper when they detected a sharp bitter taste In the sugar. On examination it was found that strychnine had been placed In the sugar bowl while no one was about the cabin. Dr. Smith- was called and made sure of the presence of the poison. , ' MOTHER-KIDNAPER MILL AT F ENC TAKEN BY PORTERS Oregon by counties In 1910. ! i fe " mook Increased from 4471 to 6266 in 1910. Umatilla Is given 20,309 people against 18,049 in 1900, while Union coun ty Increased but 121, reaching 16,191 In 1910. Wallowa grew from 5538 to 8364 In 1910. Wasco county was divided during the 10 year period, yet the popu lation in 1910 was 16,336 against 13,199 for the entire territory in 1900. Wash ington grew from 14.46 7 in 1900 to 21, 622 in 1910, and Yamhill figures for 1900 were 13,420; for 1910, 18,285. CLEANUP POUCY Huntington Herald Compelled After Hard Campaign to Go Out of Business. Huntington, Or., Dec. 80. The Hunt ington Herald after 26 years of pub lication has suspended. The Herald has been the leader in an effort to clean up conditions in this city. This resulted In the withdrawal of advertising patron age, which forced its suspension. At tachment proceedings were commenced against Its plant by the Huntington Mercantile company and other interest ed parties, December 27 In the local court. WITHOUT DEATH RISK New York, Dec. SO. Discovery of a way by which chloroform and ether can be administered without the death risk and nausea, made by Professor Charles Baskerville of the chemistry depart ment in the College of the City of New Yorg today is a sensation in medical circles here. The method already has been employed in 6000 cases without a death, but has not come into general use. It is called "vapor anaesthesia." The surgeon supplies the vapor of the eleep producer through warmed water. The gases in this way reach the patient at blood heat, and the water absorbs all poison. The odor so annoy ing to the patient Is avoided by pouring upon his or her face a few drops of spirits of orange. EXTRA PATROLMEN TO KEEP EYES ON GRILLS ' FOR NEXT TWO NIGHTS Special beats will be assigned 4 4 to about 60 patrolmen tonight 4 and tomorrow night In antlcl- 4 patlon of the New Year's cele- 4 bratlon. It is believed that rev- elers will celebrate tonight, as 4 tomorrow night none of the liquid refreshment establish- ments will be open and that is considered as an Important ele- 4 ment of the celobratlon. All the it members of the mounted squad 4 4 will report tonight and tomorrow 4 night to Captain Bailey and will 4 te on duty from 7:30 until 12:30 4 o'clock and a half of the "emor- 4 gency squad" which has been on 4 special detail for two weeks will 4 be assigned to beats during their 4 regular hours of duty instead of A 4 patroung outside beats. Special 4 attention will be paid to the 4 grills tonight by plain clothes 4 men who have orders to arrest 4 all violators of the city ordl- nances covering the sale, of 4 liquor to minors. . i I P r , , i FOUND 1 T PAY CHLOROFORM IV EOED PITV IMMfllATIflMQ uii i iiiiiuvni lunu Municipal Association Sees the Necessity of Smoke Abate , ment and Lavatories. The Portland Municipal association has in a letter to Mayor Rushlight and members of the city council called at tention to two Important matters affect' lng the amenity of the city, namely, smoke abatement and publlo lavatories. or comfort stations. The letter states that it Is now time for the city authori ties to take action on these two vitally Important . subjects, and remedies are suggested. Following Is a copy of the letter: "At the last meeting of the executive board of the Portland Municipal asso ciation, I was directed to bring under your notice two matters affecting the amenity of our city. Smoke a imisanee. "L Smoke Abatement: Within the past three or four years the use of wood for fuel has largely given way to coal and oil, especially in publlo build ings and for manufacturing purposes, with the result that there Is a marked increase in the smoke wbiah burdens the city's atmosphere. The use of fuel oil In particular seems to be accom panied with a great deal of waste, cre ating needlessly dirty conditions. A few years ago only the faintest trace of wood smoke was visible. Now, how ever, a thick, black, sooty smoke of coal and oil frequently hangs like a pall over the city, and it dally grows denser. "We believe it is none, too early to adopt measures for the abatement of this nuisance, as the longer it is neg lected the more difficult will the prob lem become. In many of the eastern cities it has been practically reduced to a negllblble minimum, while others are battling with a problem too long un touched. The Installment of proper smoke consuming devices in furnaces already in operation, as well as in new buildings, can be enforced with eco nomical results to the owners and much added comfort to our citizens. j "II. Publlo Lavatories or Comfort Stations: With the exception of those in some of our public parks, the city, as far as we are aware, is devoid of these much needed conveniences, and we feel that steps should be taken at the earliest possible date to provide them In at least the more congested portions of the city. In some of the eastern cities these stations are partially supported by small charges made for the use of some of the rooms, and the revenue produced Is emphatic evidence of the public's ap preciation of the conveniences afforded. "We respectfully suggest that your honorable body take these questions un der early consideration, with a view to favorable action. Tours faithfully. (Signed) "D. A. PATULLO, "President" T ORATORS SELECTED Ben Selling, president of the Oregon state senate, obtained the first ticket for the T. M. A. midnight matinee to be given at the Helllg. Orpheum and Baker theatres at 11 o'clock tomorrow night. i Ha stood in line on Washington street for more than two hours Friday morn ing before getting the ticket. Frank Coffinberry has been selected as the orator for the T. M. A. at the Or pheum, Cal Hellig at the Helltg and George Baker is expected to orate at the Baker theatre. -As a usual thing all the shows In town leave for the south at 1:30 o'clock In the morning following the last per formance, but this year arrangements have been made to hold all acts that are required to make the midnight mat inee one big hummer. Music is going to be the big thing at the Orpheum. Director Bettmann of the regular orchestra has gathered 30 musicians to Jingle a fond farewell to old 1911 and shake the rafters as 1912 comes in. Mr. Bettmann started out with 25, but he has secured so many French horn players, oboes, saxaphones and extra fiddlers that he announces 80 players, and he has the entire force of ushers at work writing music. The doors of all the theatres will open at 11 p. m. and the curtain will go up half an hour later. Every show in the city will be over by 1:30. Arrange ments will be made with the street rail way company to run late cars on all lines for the accommodation of patrons of the matinees. CASE GOES TO' JURY Orovllle, Cal., Dec. 30. Accused of the murder of little Helen Rumball while she was triced up to a scantling In the attic of her home at Qridley. Arthur Lewis, brother of the child's stepmother, probably will know his fate before night. After a hard fight between attorneys over the summing up of the case the Jury took the matter at 11:15 o'clock today. The greatest Interest Is ex pressed in the result of the trial and the courthouse is crowded to hear the verdict. DISTRICT ATTORNEY'S METHODS ARE SCORED Methods employed by District At torney Cameron In setting criminal cases was bitterly denounced yesterday afternoon In the circuit court by At torney C. E. S. Wood. The speaker said the "office of district attorney does not have the dignity of a 'doll's house,' and that system and fair deaillng are two unknown features with the state officer." Attorney Wood ' was before the court concerning the trial of 13. H. Rohles and Charles Mathews, two young men arrested upon a charge of forging names to the referendum peti tion to the University of Oregon appro priation bills. The district attorney wanted to try Mathews first. Attorney Wood asked that the two men be tried together or that Rohles be given the first hearing. The Judge ordered the cases reset to take their place as they naturally come on the docket. . , v , Moods of 67 Not Those of 30. -Seattle, Wash., Dec, 30. Confessing Her inability to adjust, herself to the varying moods of. a husband aged S7. Mrs. Louise V, Behner, aged 36, asks the' superior court for a divorce on th ground oX Incompatibility. i MDNGH MAKE RUMBALL MURDER B! ms. SETTLED IN WEEK Already 474 Men Given Jobs by City and Several Hun dred More May Go to Work at Early Date. One thousand men, approximately, hav In three days applied for work at the city hall. Of this number 474 were given Jobs building the road to Mount Tabor park. Two hundred and fifty who came this morning were told to return Tuesday and more work would be furnished. Hearing of the effort made in Port land to give work to the unemployed,- Seattle interests, it was reported this morning, had been furnishing transpor tation to Portland to a large number of that city's unemployed. Thirty were reported to have come In together last night. The unemployed problem in Se attle is said to be much more serious than in Portland. These with the floaters who have no intention of re maining In the city or securing per manent work, have been told to "move on." There will be an Interesting and pic turesque sight this evening at the city hall when the nearly COO men that have been given employment will line up to get their money. The mayor has ar ranged that each man be paid In silver, rather than by the usual warrant This Is fot the purpose of giving coin to those who want to buy food and fuel tor their families. Frcblem Boon Solved, The giving cf employment Is being ry to Mayor Rushlight The city free employment bureau is cooperating in giving work and finding employment to as many as possible. Those who have work in clearing land or any oth er way are requested to report to the free employment bureau, with the as surance that men will be supplied at once. With the beginning of contract work on sewers Tuesday, it is believed that the problem of the unemployed in Portland will be practically sofyed. The contract work provided in contracts let yesterday will prevent the Immediate exhaustion of the $10,000 fund appro priated by the council. "Fully two-thirds of the 250 men who applied for work this morning," -said Secretary McCord. "told me that they had been In Portland less than a year and that they had been attracted here by advertisements published in eastern papers giving promises of work to great numbers of men at high wages. In view of their unemployed condition it seems no more than right that wo should Insist that advertisements call ing for men not be issued unless the work is definitely provided for." To Build 17 Sewers. Places for another detachment of the army of Unemployed men in Portland was created by the city executive board yesterday when the board awarded con tracts for the construction of 17 sew ers. El wood Wiles, lo whom 14 of these contracts' were let, said today that he would have employment for at least 100 men. Applications for work on the contracts may be made at the office of the mayor. Mr. Wiles having requested Secretary McCord to send him men who need work most. Mayor Rushlight and the members of the board were assailed bitterly by a delegation of workers from the O. W. R. & N. car shops for not providing more police protection from the strik ing machinists. The spokesmen of the delegation said the strikebreakers are being subjected to dally abuse. Mayor RushHght told the men that they should take their grievances to Chief of Police Slover, who has been given full power to act. The board adopted a resolution di recting City Engineer Hurlburt to pre pare plans and specifications .for a un iform system of lights to be installed thorne bridges. Certificates of acceptance for a num ber of paving improvements were sub mitted to the board by the city engin eer. These, including pavements on Vista avenue and Glenn avenue were approved. A Appeal of Harley Davis to the civil service commission yesterday for rein statement to the position of patrolman brought up a question involving a pecu liar point of law that has never before presented Itself since the city adopted civil service rules. Davis was appointed on the police force March 13, this year. He did not report for duty until March 20. Sep tember 20 his dismissal was recom mended by Chief of Police Slover, who did not make formal charges against the patrolman for the reason that lie believed Davis" probationary period of six month3 had still one day to run. Under the regulations of the civil ser vice a city employe can be discharged at any time within six months after his appointment without the necessity of formal charges being filed. The police committee of the execu tive board gave Davis a hearing and an proved the action of the chief In dis missing the policemen. Davis then appeared before the com mittee a second timo and he told them he had been dismissed illegally for the reason that his probationary porlod had expired September 13, whereas his dismissal had not been ordered until a week afterwards. Investigation estab lished the correctness of this claim. Yet the police committee did not know what to do. Davis took his case to the civil service commission yesterday and the le w IS members of the commission declare. that they did not know what procedure to follow. It appears that Davis has a good court case if the city authorities refuse to restore him to duty. Song Writer Sent to Prison. lUnlfHd l'n- t,eHl Wire. I Moscow, Doc. 30. M. Morosoff, the well known author and scientist, who, while starving a long sentence in the Schuesselburg fortress on a political charge, wrote "Songs of the Stars," has been remanded to prison for the -work. , He says his reason was only saved by his studying the stars through, bars of his cell. f - Manslaughter Verdict. ; a ( (hilti'ii 1'ri'iw Ijeutfi Wlre.V )';, Redding, CaC Deo.: 80. The jury In the case of Daniel Fleming, a state rail road policeman on trial -here for the murder of George Vallier of Tacoma, to- day brought In. a verdict of manfclatigli. ter after 12 hours', dellboration; Sen tence will be pronounced next Wednes day. : - .'' COMMISSION FACES KNOTTY PROBLEM f,