THE OREGON SUNDAY JOURNAL, PPRTLAND,; SUNDAY MORNING, JULY , 2, 1911. i "f THE JOURNAL AW IKPBPKWOKKT ,WSrAP.r ' " ' C t. lACKSOM....i.............-...Pbllrt ' ' 1 j ' I ment, and therefore of the nation, ket wrapped sleep under the stare. una great oeneni 01 me new pmu) iiwnratjon, aigestion, .indeed we .mry mln( esept BoixUr at Toe Journal Mi lid. Mlesed . rwz-Sandi B-nrnlne laf, FUU ui TamoUl ettMtt, Fertld, Or. Catered at the poetnfflee at Portlaad. Or., for tranemiatloe tbnms- the nails second. TEMCPHONEi Mala TITS,' ;r Ail Home. 4-eoflt, All aeBertmenta ihom or ineee neniner. ? Tell the eprtor what department want. FOREIGN ADVERTISING KSPBKSBNTATIVE. Benjainla Kentner Co., Branswtck Building, S25 Klfth ewati. New Tors; 1218 People wi Huiidinc. ijnieago. Subset-tattoo Terms by natl ar to aar addreaa , la tne U at tea sutee or Mexico. .. V&t -; . DAIIT. Oo year... .....0.00 oae mtmtX $ M H, : SORDAT. Oh raar.,......2M I One Bonta I M -Vl, AILt AND SUNDAY. On year.. ...... fT.80 One men ta 4 .08 Is to out competent observers at work, who will jget information ' at first hand f remedial causes of suf fering. Ill ventilated workshops, long hours of overtime, unsanitary houses, willy be reported at once, from the time the law goes Into ef fect. Such causes of suffering have been too often suppressed by dls- Btop not to think of, much less to describe pur functions t any rate tilt we get home to the -familiar round. ' " '".'' H- V' We hare left the f isherman to, the last because the lore to fish and -the power to fish outlast so long the love of the .chaser What the journalist usually calls "an aged man" that Prcfljdmment on. trie :: i i CunningKam Decision in the New Torn banks, and the banks promptly refused credit Bo Hamp ton's has been "consolidated." ' ' The effect of Hampton's two year of Labor to keep allr In your breast that little spark of eeles tlal fire - conscience. George Washington.. rHE RECENT . conference on charities and corrections held in Boston has brought Christ ian, people face to face with pressing problems. . - . Strong advocacy was found for Jhe recognition of the design of i the Christian church as an organism having for Its chief object the prep aration of men for the -world to cotne. It was claimed that thla was rR. RUSHLIGHT was installed o&bio principle of, at leastnhe the city hall yesterday. He Protestant churches. succeeds the man who decls-1 others pleaded the cause of what tvely defeated hit. for the tne called "practical Christianity," 'nomination two years ago, and who land for the union of Christian, work "was a candidate for reelection." I oai worn. But "social work," The new administration can profit I BaW one of tn most earnest speak . - S .. AL. M a a a. . maxe cnuonooa . sweetest. A-It ls a reamed on under the same orirlnal I onr vin. too a-riavoualy. Axents boy fashioned Into a man before his conditions. Then the; Blrkbeck grewl' interests it had attacked began time and a girl; turned woman al- Into a regular saving hank; outside J":.?!1 .0 Xrifl,.t'nJ. most before she has 'ceased to lisp., of the Building, Societies, and lm- inTeii T of Tcurb Vw. It means that tasks have been sub- f mense deposits - resulted as years I they forced tha magacine to seek loans siKuiea ror piay, tana with all its passed by---. '-,4 9. playtime gone what, is there left fori .The combination 'of bank and youth, and how much of real Joy In Bulldlfli? Society was maintained a careen .? . . throughout Hence a larze nercent- ine saaaest tnmg m life is a child age of the assets of the bank was made old before Its time. The sweet- continually tid wn in. mniMtil nf BOiea women in ins dbbi i"r wr reauy one JUSl past miaaie age est Picture In life la a child In the mnrtnn Inano nr trlwlnv mn.n I with nnaanii.r.t A..t own innoaoqt c m of lost Jobs, or evicUon from their i he may be often seen, rod lhapd, ful swing of the joys and pleasures j The strength of "the hank as such vital political and eeonomio sub- f0d by TunddV of thousandE ii'ut -r mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm- -A-'. 1 "V awitywcu 9yaU0QlW , ,lff !. Over BOOO Years Old1 1 From tho New Tork Herald. That New Tork has 'what Is believed to b the Oldest prescription In exist- enoe, was the cause of much Interested Christendom looks back at child- the Liberator Bulldlnr Society, of 5Tml" " "!f,,fL!r?f:!!L0,V-T5: uw" i, uicmor, uig nu name. couaoBea. unen ajcam in i article by Dr. James r. waiah of Ford. joys or tne time. houses. Preventive, as distinguished from curative medicine, will surely make great strides. CHARITIES AND CORRECTIONS T MAYORS m Every mature social atom In runs occurred once la 1893 when on BHppery rockf. ny-caBtlnkt-lntoiof tSMldhnod. Thu v nhMir thA nAvr MCMonrinfafi irv. its Mr...af. - - I 1 af . - 1 "- I . v . WI I VV(WMUVW iITHill B IS S LBeVA VU the white water Where the trout are laughing eye and 'the Innocent spirit large total of deposits, and left it al hidden, his whole soul set on hisjnot yet Jarred by the actualities of I ways at the mercy of unexpected ""-''"i wci.i.u auauiuioiy vi an ma are me sunsnine or numan ex-1 runs.. ri ana prouung vasuy in in me istenoe, , - . ; , Three , times in its history such iuur uoyurimonur no neea to repeat them by the "physical exercise" that he loves. ' Yes, the body and the soul of man need one or other of these diver sions. Fortunate, Indeed, it Is that each one can find what pleases him. For if you are not pleased, exercise does mighty little good. Chicaa-av Tribune The 'disallowance? by the land commissioner of the notori ous Cunningham ' group of claims on patrtotto service, of course, will live on. Alaskan eoal lands closes a disoredltabl But the publlo would like to kno Incident, to the great satisfaction of the whether "consolidation In the rnagaslne American pubHo. Formei Secretary field win not lead to "trustification," Balling .1TV. .IT mony before tho conrresslonal invastt-.Jn gatlon oommltteo could fail to end i&ttyT a conviction that both he and his truatt I ea subordinates had been strangely lenient and complacent In dealing with the Cunningham clalma. There was a good deal of talk before the committee about hypersusnlcloua reformers, but the effluvium arlalnr from thin eaaa wu ine middle agea November Of. 1910, when the Char-JB"n univereity, in the New York Med- strong enough to offend normal nostrils. slsh because . thev ara not bova and I in rfn henv inatiri-n "Ileal Journal, girls again. Theold lament because I and a weak one,- failed. Then the I Medical association with an di they are old. why uurry a baby bank of England came to the rescue toriaf.on . the intareatin discovery, in GREAT BRITAIN AND HER COL- - OXIES J . from the mistakes that retired Mr. ' Blmon. Mr. Simon made his own re-election Impossible when he set aside , the will of the electorate by beating the original docks plan. That was era, "needs the doctrinal elements, and the business of the church Is to Interpret social work in terms of the gospel." This called up Dr. Washington an act that the people of , Portland-Gladden, the wellJuiown Congrega- never forgave. " X mayor Is only a mayor. He is tha servant, not the sovereign. He Is the agent, not the master.. His business Is to execute the orders of the people, not assume that he Is tional pastor and writer, in these terms, "Now It seems to me Lhat the program of Jesus does not contem plate any such separation between religion and philanthropy. There can be no Justification In these days the people. For Mr. Simon, the pen- ror institution caning itself a alty of making the city hall the ruler nrch which Is not pledged with all and the electorate the ruled, was ltM farces, loyalty and enthust- defeat tmm, to the work of helping the There is to be no disappearance of weak ""'ending the oppressed, eom- loniDR ina Borrowing ana lining up the lonely. The time is past for any religion that means less than this." Doubtless it Is true that a new and brighter light has shone on the Christian church In these latter days It' sees more clearly new and wider duties. Thus It Is that the functions of the social reformer and of. the spiritual teacher are more closely than ever blended. Dr. McArthur of New York sums the whole matter; up In these words, "The church 'Is vastly more prac tical today than ever hefore. True churchmen realize that there Is no Interest of humanity regarding popular government In Oregon. At . tempts to kill It will he made, but they will fall. Rough fighting may J. have to be done to preserve it, but tt will be done. The electorate will oft be lulled to sleep, but ir. the cris is, It will always awaken. . The. beet thing reaction can do is to surrender. Those who sought to . "put the knife" would better come Into camp, confess their sins, and ' be forgiven. For proof, they have the fata of the assembly and the re- tfrement of Mayor Blmoi. ; Other action aided In Mr. Simon's i defeat LThere la no doubt that he aVWAWe. tk Kaft Sa mAA " m a Ua 41 .. axvavvw w aro eai Qfu auui. il w A HILE THE Earl Marshal, and Garter King of Arms, the Lord Seneschal and Cham berlains galore, less than a month ago, were digging into musty parchments and furbishing up old ornaments and Jewels, hanging faded tapestries, and settling disputes of precedence between hereditary of fice holders another group of men were gathered within a stone's throw of their council room to settle the terms and conditions of progress among the newest nations of tbe-f wrote worm ana me ancestress irom waicn they sprang. The Dominion of Canada, the Commonwealth of Australia, United South Africa, and the lesser lands of Newfoundland, New Zealand, Tas mania what huge splotches of the British red they mark en the map of the world. They, too, have out grown the garments of the child, and have started for themselves. The. majority of the Tory states men of England had dreams of em pire, with a British planet round which satellites revolved, shining in her reflected light Some of them called It a "Zollverein," after the abandoned name of a German cus toms union. Others called It an lm oerore nis time into that period of the Blrkbeck, and It stood the when he too will wish for childhood I run. This third attack on It la said again? . . - J to be directly traceable to a mallo- , mgn school at nine means earlier lious anonymous warning Issued to entry. Into the burden-bearing pe- depositors by an undisclosed enemy. noa. instead or. roDDiag me cniw oi and the Blrkbeck if ruined. Its un cniwnooa to make more burden fortunate depositors crowded the bearing, we would better so fashion neighboring streets, we are told, Jn life that there Will be .more Child- tafi.rn and mtfmrv nrnnnrtfnn-i. rn and the Dennett decision is In the line of the pupllo Instinct f It is reaasurtnar. furthermore- to reaK lie that the public interests In Alaska whloh it expresses the hope that the (are now under the care of a secretary prescription, which Is of Egyptian origin and Is at least 1800 years old, will reoelve the further study which a specimen of such Importance deserves. It was written on a piece of smooth i Of the Interior who is a whole hearted conservationist, but the same-time an exact and practical administrator. Spokane Spokesman-Review E8eo limestone with a brush dipped In black retary Balllnrer "la of the firm belief paint or ink of remarkably fine quality, I that there is nr evidence that a oour hood, more youth and more of some thing other than mere tasks in a career. NEWSPAPERS ; BILL HAS- passed the New York senate requiring every editorial In' a newspaper to be signed by the person who it. It Is revival of a plan heretofore offered in- some, other states but never adopted. Whatever the motive, the plan Is foolish'. An editorial utterance is not the jpolce of a man, but of the paper. A reputable newspaper Is bigger than any man. It has a personality and speaks with the authority and purpose which that personality may have created. In effect. It is the col- their unexpected loss The earthen pot has been smashed asit was carried down the stream of high finance, for' which It ' was neither Intended nor - fitted. t The directors hope that the se curities will yield $15,000,000 be fore long, and that a partial dlstrlbu Judging from the time It has endured. The physician . gives directions that tha woman patient suffering from hys teria, for which she is being treated, shall cause an emerald or a green stone, which appears to be Its equivalent, to be ground to powder and mixed with a a gum and other materials. The pow der la then to be burned, andVthe fumi gation from the resulting imoka is held to be beneficial. The prescription Is written on aVspleoe of stone three by of Justice would hold sufficient toward : rant the denial of patents. The deole . ion is political, not judicial" The evidence adduced convinces every ' candid man that Mr. Ballinger is com pletely mistaken in' his brief. Coupled. wlttr" his statement quotr above, Ufa ; cancellation of the Cunningham clalma ' shows that Plncnot and Glavls had, -ample justification for their 'fight oa Mr. Bellinger. . . " The former secretary makes It e!erv . three and one half inchea, or about the I that he was in sympathy with the ef-t tion mav soon ha made, hut tha firat Pf tn practitioner's fiet, and Is in forts of the Ouggenhelma to obtain and L7.. S . .V?" . MeraSlo eharactera It is la the Metro- monopolise great natural resources la examination of the accounts fore bodes, at the best, a heavy eventual loss. What punishment fits the case of the scoundrel to whose malice the tragedy Is due? polltan Museum off- Art THE SALTATION' ARMY G' Edison on Inventions "From Centry Magazine. Waldo P. Warren has set down the salient features of a recent Interview with Edison, conducted with typewritten questions. Soma df the questions ana answers are as follows: Q. Do you believe that Inventiveness can be taught? A. Yes. If tha person has ambition. energy and Imagination. Q. At what age is one most nxeiy to Alaska. He was willing to see them, gain control of property that belongs, te -It .- u 1 -M V. .-i V v vi win uuiuu oiai.ee. -v yreeiaent Tart cannot have beef aware of Mr. Bellinger's unfitness! when he made him secretary of the in terior. The biasing indiscretion of Mr? Ballinger" a avowal will show the presi dent that the Plncnot and Glavls fight on Ballinger was right and necessary, ENERAL BOOTH, now In his eighty-second year, writes from London that he must visit the army in America once again lectlve voice of the thousands who before he dies, though he will have respond to such instruction? believe In, listen to. and. by their to leave for the time the work help to maintain the among the London poor, In which he Is still intensely interested. The work of the Salvation army and its Income are both larger than patronage, paper. . An honest and well directed news paper is a living entity. Its apology for existence Is the publio welfare, er. to Judge by the most recent perial union, though admitting that T,ne men wno make parts reports It could be but. loosely knit to gether, A. About 12 years. Q. What method of instruction would be most valuable? A. Problems to be solved. Q. Should It be done through schools and books? A. Books and actual demonstration. Chicago Record-Herald The commis sioner sustains the charges of collusion. . evasion of the law governing clalma. and entries, and thelngenlous.ys- tematle use of means and persons, -under an understanding formed In advance, "to effect a colorable compliance with ths law." This quiet and natural ending happy one from the conservationist point of view cornea almost like an anti-climax In a thrilling drama. But shop experience? A. Great advantage to have actual pereonal knowledge of bow things are lowed the light as he saw It, but his which the church can rightly be Ifl- vlslon was clouded by his ancient different. The words of Terence, 'I theories of government He was not am a man nd I dm nothing com- the mayor of the whole people, but mon to fflan foreign to me.' The of a class - That was shown when he cburch now believes these words resisted ; the docks plan, . which by might have been spoken or -written popular vote had carried more than hy the Apostle Paul; Indeed, they ; two to one. It was because he was re not unworthy the' Hps of the the mayor of a minority and not the Sreat teacher himself, majority that he killed the plan. "Never before was the church: liv- Mr Rushlight cannot Succeed and Ing up to this principle as today. It be the mayor of a mere minority! thus comes to pass that the church Mayors should not have. enemies tolls interested in 'hospitals, orphan punish or friends to reward. These I ages, playgrounds, hours of labor for few days In the city hall are only little-children and the interesta of transitory, and the mayoralty but an working men of all classes. The episode. . . . v church can never be Indifferent to The true theory of government la creeds, but it insists now, as never eaual Justice to all and special priv- In the past, that good creeds shall be liege to none. The real test of a translated Into good deeds. The mayor's worth Is the good he may right deed is the best proof of the bring to all the city. right creed. The spirit of brother- The: city needs a head 'of police hood Is abroad aa nevr bfnr" wai wui. maite every policeman a real policeman, and -of the combined department a force that will drive the useless and criminal out. The city needs a garbage burner that will burn garbage. It needs fumigation of its: tenderloin. It needs a form of government in which useless offi cials can be weeded out, crooked of ficials be punished and deserving of ficials be rewarded. As the politeness and hesitation of the very first meetings of the con ference wore off the idea of colonies was found to have exhaled into thin air, and "sister nations" became the only name that fitted the conditions. Canada fs doubling her popula tion in ten years, and at such a rate a colony develops under the very eyes of England into an allied na tion, -And the others follow on the page to have Its articles signed same path though not so fast. We are a nation of tinkers Wi Each hpa made for herself her have more statesmanship than own placecarved for lrerself her statesmen. It Is the habit of legist own niche, and now the best they lators to make their few transitory can offer to the old folks at borne is days In the business an opportunity of a huge activity. They droD out The.army seems to have opened and others take their places but the out along a new line, by undertaking J;ne. . heart of the enterprise throbs on. lto supply its thousands of officers In -Q. Is It true that an Inventor has to a i. . this hemisDhere with the necessaries be more or lees abnormal? r'" "X u .r. " Uf Mf. thr;,, tb. . f th.rtv A. Abnormal persons are never com- propeuer a sieamsmp. A ruDoer tire " . . . " ' - - mercial Inventors. I. not an auto, nor the president the men wn.-re on ine roaa BeJ1" ing ajooqs. xoey ao not- enter regu lar commercial lines but trade with army people only. Profits of all such sales go, of course, to the army and its work. Sales last year are nation. It would be as intelligent to require the men In battle to shoot bullets labeled with their initials as to require, writers on a great news paper to sign their articles. It Q. What of the advantage of ordinary there was no occasion for further melo dramatic episooea. in ere is no occasion for melodrama In . the other Alaska claims that are ponding. As Secretary Fisher says, there Is no Justlf icatlon for stretching or straining theexlatlng laws In either direction. Claims enti tled to patent should be fearlessly ap proved, and claims tainted by fraud or Illegally should be Impartially and quietly rejected. Q. What Is an inventor's chief Inspira tion? .. :- A. If he Is a good inventor It Is to make his invention earn money to per mit him to Indulge In .more Inventlona. If he la a one-idea Inventor the in centive is generally money only.. would h dflimnt of an -ditrti to have reached $324,000. - Army oiucers tear mai uieir oe- loved general, old and nearly blind as he Is, will find himself unable to make this last of his long missionary Journeys when the set time arrives. PHYSICAL EXERCISE N AN ARTICLE In Llpplneott's magazine for June Dr. Luther Halsey Gulick, a well known phy sical exercise expert, examines various forms of exercise, to deter mine his advice as to which is best. He begins by telling ui that all I good exercise must affect the four - Above all, It requires virtue at the activities of human life circulation, city hall and peace and good order respiration, digestion and excretion, radiating from there to all parts of The first point made is that exer the . municipality. ' On all these else should cause the expenditure of things the new mayor is on trial, much energy that must be replaced, and he should be given a fair chance High Jumping, pole vaulting, or wide to survive the test Jumping,, are done by a violent mo mentary muscular contraction. So. THE DOCTORS AND NATIONAL fortunately for most of us, we will HKAiiXU rule them out. and with them nv NE OF THE advanced features . .li,l0yd Gerff nanaCKBut dancing, running, pitching, SJ? J" fW pen,.ln?Jn thaW'n. dimming or longdistance A7 " walking, all act directly and strong- lZ 11 Z llZl ?w Ctvr'.vn ,y on r"Ptlon, digestion, clrcula o nat,on. through the tlon and excretion. Therefore, who sick or disabled workers. love9 any of .nfJa ".Th .f n.0nal thni-always, be it remembered in t 5? D d,lreCt ,D" moderation, and stopping short of teres! in i the prevention and dlscov- excessive fatigue. Dancing, he ii!J!.Ma? d th re"tovratloa of points out, "needs great power of very Individual among those in- the heart for all who would excel." ured, and the number now rises to This we will not dispute. WI S tMffl1flMej.eB.AA V am . J. r ;u 1. . . 7 more In Bowling meets the approval of the coming years It is impossible to this critic, and billiards. In a less de- For these purposes the doctors are called in, by this new lesrlsla- 0 gree, because practiced In bad air too often. . ......... , , . . , Of baseball and football there is a mild and calmly expressed affec tion. ' ( . i Is proof asked? National defence, common to the motherland and her colonial offshoots is suggested. But no. The great colonies agree to spend money on a navy. But the ships they pay for must remain in their own waters for their own de fence. It is made plain that a common foreign policy, even a common de fence, must be matters of arrange ment as necessity arises, rather than of definite obligation under a for mal bond. Again, Great Britain has evolved a 8ystemof labor exchanges. Labor failing to find employment ready Is to be sent to other points demanding It. The colonies are each and all seeking Immigration, and welcome selected immigrants of British birth. A British statesman suggested to the conference to extend the limits for attempting to regulate every thing that has escaped the tinkerer. and this New York plan is the fruit. The press is doing very well. It is a huge news colossus, bestriding Wall Street Punishes Hampton. From San Francisco Bulletin. The recent news that Hampton's haa been forced into "consolidation' with a couple of smaller publications is not cheerful Information for enthusiastic privates in the army of the common the nations. It stands In the center, I good. and with the telephone and tele- Hampton's, since Its purchase by Ben graph, hasTts hand on the pulsebeat B- HamJto 1" 18n am n i-f -rams i v- the most advanced and most fearless of ,. . ' w luo the so-called "muckrake" magaslnes. clicking instrument, wired or wire- Writers of enthusiasm and abllty. such less, It hears every heart throb of the Charles Edward Russell, Erneet world. Whether it be a tragedy in S001'' P"?! Wrtf ht Kanffman and . . i.ii, , , ' Eugene Wood, have done Immense serv- Alaska or Australia, a revolution Jn ice . lighting up dark places in Amer- Chlna or Canada, the press prints It tea's political, social and industrial-life. and the world reads of it before the Plotters of special privilege wera not iwnu. nuBBou prriormea a. pionoia sun goes down, the public want? What more does NEW CATHOLIC VERSION THE BIBLE OP T HAT MANYSIDED man, J. P. Morgan, shows In a new role. In his wonderful collection of ancient books Is what is known of home labor exchanges by enabling as "The Golden Gospels." He has the .colonies to draw on the reserves entered into the plans of the Cathollo of the home supply. After much dis- commission, appointed by Pope Plus cuBslon the proposition was defeated, X. and for two years past at work. irvlce for this state especially, In pre senting to the public the iniquitous his tory of the Southern Pacific But Wall street has declared war en muckraking, and "consolidation" In the rnagaslne field Is the result Ben Hampton - made a brave flfcht, but his unscrupulous enemy was too powerful. He built up a fine property, but was crippled by the lack of ready funds. Ordinarily ample credit would have been extended to an enterprise in such a healthy financial atate as Hampton's. But tha rnagaslne had offended the A Strong Recommendation. From the Chicago Tribune. "We are not taking On any new trav eling men lust now," the safe-manufacturer said. "Business la rather dull in our Una" "Well, if you need one let me knew," said the applicant for a Job. Td rather sell your safe than any there is In the market. It's the best" ' "Are you an expert?" "Yes, sir; I know . all there Is to be known about safes." "Ever deal In them?" "No. air." "Ever work in a factory?" . - "No. sir." "How do you know ours Is the best?" "Because It takes longest to break In to It" "How do you know that?" "I'm a reformed burglar." He got the lob. Making It a Boomerang. From Everybodya Instead of the usual just-before. Christmas letter to 8anta Clans, Rob bie wrote a prayer letter to God. After enumerating the many and varied pres ents he wanted very much, be ooncluded with: "Remember, God. the Lord lov- eth a cheerful giver." Vacation lime, ' Soon off to the country will flock In a norao The citv folks, hanerhl-v nA nrmiil Ahd the farmer will wish, when they've crowuea nis ooara. That his wife hadn't boarded the crowd. Oakland. (CaL) Enquirer: Not only, does this action of the government frus trate the well laid plan of the Morgan Guggenheim interests to grab Alaska, but it plainly evidence the fact that the publio- faith In I Ft. Glavls, special agent of the department .of - the Interior, and Glfford Pinchot, former chief for ester, was not misplaced. u ; The vindication, provided there was) anything to vindicate, of both Glavls and Pinchot. is now complete and Secretary Fisher has shown his worth In annull Ing the right, or rather alleged right, of the Morgan-Guggenheim combine to Alaska's bidden wealth. And accom panied by this vindication Is the true conservation for the people ef hundreds of millions' worth of coal lands. And, ar was pointed out by Pinchot, who was dismissed from the federal service after a clash with Ballinger, the government flnda that the moneyed combines' locations in the coal district were made pursuant to an understand ing and agreement ef the claimants prior to the locations to hold the clalma for their Joint use and benefit and that each filing and entry had been made with the unlawful purpose and Intent that the . titles acquired thereunder should Inure to the benefit and-use of the association or corporation of claimants. News Forecast of tne doming Week and each of the great colonies stlp ulated for a free hand to get its own Immigration in its own way. "And so the game went on to the end. with the best of feeling on all sides. But even shadowy bonds of any sort of control were, relaxed. And the new footing between Great Britain and these, now admittedly, "Sister Nations," was acknowledged. Ths Is a bad year for great com binations. Where they exist they and has not only contributed money towards its expenses, but will have pnotograpns maae tor it of many pages of The Golden Gospels, and has also presented a volume of photo graphs of the collated texts. SEVEN FAMOUS. SIEGES Siege of Jerusalem- Jerusalem, the Holy City, haa been the scene of many fierce conflicts. Al most from Its founding 'this celebrated The commission is searching the VSZ !"- Tt- mnl? ..T"S?"-! ,, , : - icn v vu t, u aval ee Jvr, ssiliw W 1 liw HDraries, camearai records and longer retains Importance aa a city, but treasuries, and the private collec- continues to 'bold our veneration' and tlons, of all Europe, for documents curiosity, h" experienced more excit- to, show the basis of St. Jerome's wo'rid!" th" th6r CUy .,h" tranalatinn. The. T.atin ravta ..,'.... .... ... . - era ,nt tn hi hnV,n ..- ttt , jaaicQisngii ia cmiiea ui manner vi are apt to be broken up. Where they wv.-h ! r.raar.t ri.n- .-.-- . o.. t ... . i .- wwa a VHuflV WI DiUU I .i.vi)e- raari e t mm vus; s.aaaw are proposed the suggestions fail. f tb PIM .. mo .. In the -hands of the Jebusltes. from jIoo-0- - --. v whom King David took it. Solomon disappeared. But great success has bullt th tep on Mount Moriah. After oeen met in ine searcn tor them in his death Sesestrls. king of Kgypt. took ROBBING CHILDHOOD T HID 16-YEAR-OLD daughter of Austr,a Holland, Spain, France and! the city and plundered if. during Rebo-' dota tion, as the administrators of the nothine- hn ..m t, a ' beneflU provided by the nation at players have generally good physique large. The chancellor's first idea and all round strength. Be is re was to enlist those physicians who rm.., ... . .. , - - - wiat yi a icq lm iiuiliect to the actual physical effect of these games on the players not on the fans. . v . r How about the vacation exercises In the open air? Mountain climbing. are now 'working in aid of those in ' sured la the various Friendly Socle ties, and to enlarge Hheir number but still to maintain the relations of the doctors to those societies. Much criticism has bean alr-. ..a ""."'."" . . i " 7 . " j u our esBayiBt considers, taxes a nrlze frpm the, doctor especially. The m all four classes. Our friend has , leaders of .the profession have now nothing to say for riding, hunting, ?2?ifi'l?Z ? f9 or igins. Yet all hi. requlremenf. mt !rTr2ri,t ?LT r met by the tlni o these. - He Vrlnd?v passes by the tonie effect of their Tui to ,fK?ec faTorlt amBCSents on the mind a. the doctors, directiy.with the local well as on the body of the hunter Vfva" anLd the German, -Yet dull"care Uves of the government m v drops down and out when tha forest lJ??Sti? rdbe !arached- iUrs Sn'd 2 saya, wholeheartedly, to this change. l0Ag climb to the, upper ridges Is The . whole of: the medical attend- puihed, through Bush and brake! - by .anee ndudlngmatorhity cases, U to rough, trail, arid fieart, uulckaElng W,.?tti M nar ltli com- climb. ; And how good ths rough raitteea, the agents of, the govern- meal by the camp fire, and the blan- verified. Duplicate copies are made for all the members of the oommis- a Boston clergyman is a so phomore at Radcliffe college. A 16-year-old son Is a sopho more at Harvard, and two other chil dren, aged 12 and 9, respectively, are in the high school. The father is an apostle of educa tion under forced drauarht. Tin tan "all that many backward students learnIn 'ound In the Catholic need, is to have the gates of their Intellect opened by the stimulating of Interest In the tasks they are set to do. This, particularly In the case of very young children that la tb say, of . children at the age of three or four,- when the beginnings of edu cation may most profitably be un- In short, It was five Italy, Every page of these rare mentS lS Photographed SB SOOn as M.te.rv raa that tv Titua. in the Mr boam's reign. times taken. , The most memorable siege of -J era - TO, following the birth of Christ Pur ine this 'siege ths city and the temple were entirely destroyed; 1,110,000 per- "The whole summit of the hill which commanded ' the city blazed like a vol cano. One after another the buildings fell In with a tremendous erash And were swallowed up In the fiery abysa. The roofs of cedars were like sheets of flame; the gilded plnnao.ee shone like Washington, July 1. The oora lng celebration of the Fourth of July will probably be the "safest and san est" the country has ever witnessed. Popular celebrations with parades and pageants as the " chief features are planned In New Tork, Chicago, Phila delphia, Boston and numerous other cities. President Taf t wllj celebrate the Fourth at Indianapolis. Leaving Bev erly Sunday he will reach Marion, Ind., the following day. and there he will speak . to the bankers and editors of Indiana., He will reaoh , Indianapolis Monday' night and go to the home of former Vice President Fairbanks. July Fourth he will give to the people of the Indiana capital. He will return to Washington direct from Indianapolis. Lt The large gatherings of the week W spikes of red light; the gate towere wlu delude the biennial convention tff ' Inn .nl . i, i . were) entirely orairojw i,ii,m)u per- slon, and for scholars eooperaUng BOn, ar gw w hftTt periBhed and 97.ood with them. A Bible revision made to hava been made, prisoners, and after- wun an this care, and with, all 'the wards either sold as siavea or wanton church brought to bear on it, is to be the outcome. A ly exposed, fori the sport of their cruel victors, to the fury of wild beasts. Previous to the. siege of Titus, who was the son ef Vespasian, the- most memorable wss that of Nebuehadnescar six centuries before, who took and de stroyed the city ' after a long siege, and carried off those of the inhabitants whom the sword bad spared, as captives llattllltiAa nf ail RAA boa ni.. dertakenls a duty which obviously bra. t thf f.t. -i ,?tt.?t-xiltK for many year, the depository of the . WS . ntfTent,on o' Parents savings of the poorer middle class, n child instruction none will take the owners of small homes SKoSt luZZit? than The bank was an outcome from fntl 1 8 l6arn0P th Hrty-Hn societies, formed to incrfased efficiency. , to provide for the building of. ilttle But what of the boy who Is a so- houses bv tha a-T.tin bi-. phomors In Harvard at. 15? What aarvlns-a. which hn . nf tha nthnr nn that la I- t. viv I .. . I . w u" ' . t. "'a'viBum naa - oeen so amassed tuuui at uiuoi is uui euner an od Ject of pathoa rather than pride? High school 'at nine means child hood robbed . ot . the things that it '.,s t.V'' :V I-. f',iv;"V1t:':;i'"'r" THE BIRKBECK BANK WEEK OR TWO ago the Blrk beck bank suspended payment to Babylon. The city had regained con unexpectedly In London, , with elderable Importance several centuries later under Era and jvenemian, wnen it was again sacked and Its walls leveled by Antlochus, of Syria. .. For more than a century, and during the period of the life of Christ,. Jerusalem was a tributary to Rome, when it was again taken, in A. D. 68, by a party of Jews, who had revolted against the eternal city. They were only able,to hold, it for four years, when' the Romans under Titus recap tured it. - : ; .;, So thoroughly and so substantially had the Jews fortified the city that It required " the work of more than six months of Titus' : besieging- army be fore, tha occupants wre pelted and starved Into submission. Milan, the his. torUn of the Jews,' thus describes the terrible conflict; was loaned to the winner of a lot-draw: ing and was paid off by continued weekly or monthly payments'. ' The plan succeeded tor many years while sent up tall -columns of flame and smoke. The neighboring bills were lighted up, and dark groups of people were seen watching, in horrible anxiety, the progress of the destruction. The walls and heights of the upper city were orowded with faces, some pal with agony of despair, others scowling un availing vengeance. "The shouts of the Roman soldiers. as they ran to and fro, and the howl ing or tne insurgents who were Per ishing In the flames, mingled with the roaring of the conflagration and the thundering sound of fallln tlmbera. Tha echoes of the mountains replied, or brought back, the shrieks of . th people on the heights. ' All along the walls resounded soreams and waitings. Men who were expiring with famine rallied their remaining strength to utter a cry of anguish and desolation.- "The slaughter within was even more dreadful than the speotacle from with out, Men and women,' old and young, insurgents snd prlecta, thorfe who fought and those who entreated merer, were hewn down ltv indiscriminate carnase. The number of the stain exceeded that of the slayers. The legionaries had to olambor over heaps of dead to carry on the work of extermination, t ! , ."John, at the head of !- some of his troops cut his way through, first into ths outer court of the temple, after ward into the tipper city. Some of the priests upon the roof, wrenched off the gilded spikes with their sockets ef lead the International Christian Endeavox union in Atlantic city, tne annual aa- . sembly of the Jewish Chautauqua Soci ety of America at Milwaukee, and tha annual convention Of the National Ed ueatlon association, . opening In San Francisco on Saturday. Wednesday Is the day set for the McNamara brothers to appear in eourt In Los Angeles to plead to tha charge of murder wtttTthe "use of dynamite. Thetmonument erected by the Domin ion of Canada to Laura Secord, who risxea ner lire in conveying to the Brit ish army the information which 'enabled them to win the victory at Beaver Dams In the war of 181a. will be unveiled Wednesday with interesting ceremonies. The monument stands on, Queenston iieignts. . . Events of the week abroad will In- '. - elude the Royal Henley reerat.a n t. Thames, the state visit of the king and queen to Ireland, the "Jubilee meeting of the British Institution of Naval Ar chitects in' London,' the American am. paeey reception at Dorchester House on Independence Day, the French open ..i..i,Iivii,uiu luurnamant at r.. Boulle, and a meeting In Brusaais form a permanent international organs " ins iniernauonal Iron and 8teel; Institute. 'uon. Flying High. From Baltimore American, Top, can you fly?" ?'Vby, of oourso not? Vh.i , i and used them as missiles against the J you. ask- such foolish questions?' Romans below. Afterwarit thev flaw in e "Well. COD. whv ,, 1lr1 m,. 0.1... . -- .v. ,;".::....-:-:'.; t-..k.v .v..:.- wu fm.tt.ui. un wan win ii ibb i wiaa; uieyi""' eex uiner night that you were soon summoned to surrender; but! werf blrdT ' . two or tnem, m air, .son or Belgb, and Joseph, son of Delia, plunged headlong Into the flames.'4- .''. i t...;,,.,,.,. Thus ended the steers of Titus, ona of tha most plcturesa" r history, l Tomorrow--Siege of Orleans, v ; The Reason. From I.lf. . - t ' "John.. whatever indaced you" to' buy a house in this1 forsaken region r i Zy.Z.lJ?S ..utemen i' .-1 mm