fAY, 6 THE OREGON : SUN JOURNAL. PORTLAND. SUNDAY . MORNING, ;' JUNE 18, 1011. A' Br J. I TV. LBERT RAKKH CHENET. one of the foremost musicians In the Psclflo northwest, waa prevented by lllnesa from attending the Northwest Music Teachere' eon vent ton btr a few dare ago, but at . Ma hom ha prepared a paper. "Vote ' ' Talk." that will undoubtedly prov of great Interest to both teacher and stu dent. . Mr. Chantjr cornea from a long Una '-. of singers, hla father having been a great student and a lover of blrda and nature. Tha papar fellows. In part: - "We ara creatures of habit PaopI crow np with all aorta of tona habit . which ara commonly eallad voice. They think this tona production la their na , tural voice. It la often almply their . habitual tona with vary llttla trua vole In It They ara habitually unnatural, whereaa they ahould ba habitually na tural. It la hard for mankind to hold . to natural conditions; wa ara Inclined to hlda tha truth In Ita atmpllolty. ' 'V-i "I think It la high time tht we should have the use of our own voices without prolonged atudy or hard work. " In the development of tha singing voloe, ' moat people think they are taking up - , a. dlffarent mibject from tha speakln volca. Not ao; atnglng and speakln re two forma of tha earns thing the use of the voice. Wa ara In search of ' the tone of Intelligence, and It has to coma by way of tha physical form. ' We have but one voice. The body Is the aervant of the mind when It la not. It la of no tiae. I used to try . to produce vole while holding my mind on various muscles, dealing on tha er fects aa though they were causes. This 'was not lawful, consequently I waa an , . outlaw. , . "While working my way back to lawful' course, I discovered that In or- der to have free phyalcal action, I must absolutely fife my mind from my - body: that I must rot try to make " . voice, but to allow natura to make It In her own way. J ."Tha world Is beginning to wake up to : tba unlimited power of the mind. , Wa seek for tha voice life not death. Deception must not take the place of . the real. Voice training la to voice straining what life Is to death. "Many teachers say, begin with ma ' chan leal training of tha muscles for breathing, and volca development, and ... then give the mind a ehanoe for ex . preMion. WTiy commence wrong t get . . right? .."No. It Is tha mental adjustment first It Is what and where to think, outside tha body, la every walk of Ufa. In throwing a stone at a mark tha mind must hold and hit tha mark first . In . walking a tight rope, tha mind must be riveted on . the what and tha - where, wholly.. Jumping from tha automobile path to safety depends upon tha quick ' enlng of thought; no time for mecbanl- cal arrangement of muscles. Touch a red hot Iron, and how quick tha body - Jumps no particular training In thla red hot jump. Quick concentration of - thought, and tha body movea accord ingly. "Everything that la lovely, beauti ful, grand or great, must have reality ; - or truth at the bottom. The great point is to hold tha right object of thought before the mind. This la the one great principle to follow through Ufa 'There is no limit to voice effects, ' only as there is limit to the mind. I . apeak of organisms unimpaired In health : and etrength. "When your whole mind is coneen- . trated on a given tone, your whole body 'acta accordingly. The body la under ? the dominion of law. Psychical culture of the voice is the f only true voice culture. The voice is III Ml III . I II III v 1 1 'L ill Emllea France Bauer, prominent music critic of New York, who Is in Portland for the summer. la removed. The oeveiopea inrougn ngnt mental con- ' cepts. First and last, train the mind r to think. The most potent force la the ; world Is thought foroe. On this basis education becomes vital. It Is not one- : aided, but all sided. , "The vocal organs , are the natural : servants of the concepts of the mind. They respond to the mind, by an In herent law of their own. There la no law that governs the human voice, ex cept the law of the mind. . "Think of growing tha voice, without growing the mind! Imagine the report! Tou can no more place the tongue me- chanleally for tone expression than you ran arrange the muscles mechanically lor Tar la l expression. "The earnest student will discover that nature'a laws are as fixed In re gard to voice culture aa they are In re gard to chemistry. Perfect tona means perfect poise. It has a center of bal ance. Thla center, I term the tone cen , ter of a given pitch. Until the tone Is . centered, there can neither be repose nor growth. At the center of the tone, as at the center of the earth, there la perfect repose; not flip repose of In ertia, but of free activity. As the nu cleus of a Beed Is the ftermlnal point so the center of the tone, is the ideal point from which all true voice de velopment must start. This gives unity ,tO the voice. In other words, when the voice la properly centered, it Is sustained iy ail parts of the mind and body. Fur- I f V lpi i v -K i ...... i. f J RosectloiB xr MlnncapoUs thermore all limitation volca floats. "This tona center la the harmonising point of tha mind and body, for tha production of tha mind a volca In de veloping tha volca wa ara dealing with mind, tone and air. All ara Invisible, but they ara a trio of great realities. "It la subtle work to analyse a tona. but that la tba first work to ba dona. Tona or .vowel forming la tha great secret of aJL "Each pitch of the volca has a re sonance or Individual quality of Ita own. In all art, quality followa form. In all art tha preservation and develop ment of Individuality Is of tha utmost importance. No two volcea ara alike, because no two personalities ara alike. and each volca must ba developed, ac cording to Ita own personality. "My first care Js to find a pupil's true voice Una, and than to develop it, with out regard to the voice of any ona else. It la your volca yn seek, the voioe of your soul. , The greater tha soul, tha greater tha artlat "If ona were to ask ma what there la so great in Beethoven' music, I would answer "Beethoven!" Beethoven looked within and heard. Ha did not know where hla own life left off and hla art began. Formal and conventional art has no beginning; It la worthless, Friday evening Juna J. at tha studio of Mrs. Ella B. Jones, the sixth recital this season waa held, advanced pupils playing from tha masters. Beethoven aonatas, Mozart and Chopin'a works were used. William Owens was tha violin aololst. P. Robinson the vocalist Those taking part In the program were Misses Kmma Fleck, Beulah Rohr, planch . Waller, Ella Kramer, Helen Newell. Duets, concertos and ensemble works will ba rendered In the near fu ture. w Tha San Francisco Examiner has leitgthy atory on the wonderful achleve mente in musical Unas demonstrated by Uda Waldrop, who waa a Hlllsboro boy, back In the early nlnetiea, says tha Hlllsboro Argus. Toung Waldrop has returned from a trip to Europe, where ha studied under the best masters, and he Is today the best or ona of tha best In the world on a pipe organ. 8an Francisco, Alameda, Oakland and Berke ley are wild over his performances. He Is the son of Rev. Joe Waldrop, who was pastor in tha Baptist church, Hlllsboro, years ago. Tha tntlre family of chil dren possessed, wonderful talent In mu sic and histrionic affairs, and one of the daughters has made a reputation on the stage. Thelma Irwin, Esther Anderson. Ag. nes Baslcr, Florence Rogers, Frederick Rogers, Katherlne Short and Mildred Linden will be presented In piano re. cltal by Dr. Emil Enna on the evening of June 22. Following will be tha pro gram: Valse Entrainante" (Paul Waeha), Thelma Irwin; "Mar.che Elegante" (Paul Wachs), Esther Anderson; Scherzo (An derson, Agnes Basler; "Three Pieces," pp. 2 (Kuesner), Florence Rogers; Barchette, op. 21, No. 8 (Nevin), Freder ick Kern; Valse, op. 59, No. 2 (Schutt), Katherlne Short; Prelude, op. 10 (Mo Dowell); "Traumere!" (Richard Strauss), Mildred Linden. w The Woodmen of the World held their annual memorial services last Sunday evening. The musical part of the pro gram was rendered by the'Oregon male quartet, assisted by Mrs. Gertrude Hall Yielding and Miss Nettle Habekost Tha program waa much enjoyed. Mrs. Ron Reed-Han scome Is at pres ent In Los Angeles, where she went to attend the marriage of her son. Mre. Reed will return to Portland, June 20. The Treble Clef club, under Mrs. Rosa Keed-Hanscome s direction, has stopped renearaais lor tne . summer, and will take them up again next September. At the morning service of tha First Preebyterian church, the Portland Academy trio Mls Maurene Campbell, Miss Clea Klckerson and Miss Gene vieve Butterfleld sang a sacred set ting of Rubenstein'a malady. "Hail to Zlon." The piano recitals to have been riven by students of Miss .Grace Wilton have been postponed on account of th recant death of her sister, Mrs. F. C. Peter son. . v-i -.' . - w .-i.,L ::iri . ' Sonie of the last compositions .writ ten bjr tha late Oust a v Mahler were left b un in such shape that they will soon ba published. Among them ara Iwo symphonies, "Th JJong of th Earth," which is tn six part, . for alto and tenor soloists, and orchestra, and th Ninth flymphony, written for or chestra alone. Mahler, regarded "Th Song of tha Earth? lass aa a trua $ym- phony however, than as -a ton poem. Tha Nintn symphony , calls for.prao tlrally as many performers as th' com poser's' previous - works, but. It differs widely from th : Eighth Symphony, which, a performed last summer In Munish, called lor 1000 executants, ww-'. Dr. Lutfwlg Wu liner, th lleder singer, after a restful-spring In Taormlna, Blctly, has left there, to Spend a Taw weeks at his summer house In tha llttla Dutch village of Leonard -op- Zee. II will sail for America on Aa gust It, and will appear for It weeks In vaudeville In tha wast w Order of Eastern Star Monday night H roivd a hearty enoor after hla rendition of De Kevsn's "Only 4n Dreams," to which h responded with th humorous ballad "Old Farmer John" (Squler). -, r --v. . '; . ' w w ' , Miss Vara Smith wa soloist at tha "Julia Ward How" meeting ef the Wo man's Alliance at th Unitarian ohureh Wednesday ; afternoon. , She sang th Scotch lullaby, "Oa to Bleep," by Fish- r. 8 ha responded to an encore with "Th. Gondolier (Coombs). . , v ' Th following program will be given paxt Tuesday afternoon , at the annual June tea, to ba held at th Patton horn Contralto solo, Miss Alice Juaton; .vio lin solo. Mis Corrella Barker; soprano solo, Mlsa Zeta HolllsUr; reading, Miss Marguerite Egbert; tenor solo, ' Tom Dob son; contralto solo, Mlsa Maud Dammaach. Mrs. IL A. liappnor and rlss Bad la Ford, accompanists. , y Mr, ftalph MlUer, Miss Allc Ooet- tllng, ' Eellna Magrudar and Margaret and Eva Versteeg war presented In piano recital by Miss Dorothea Nash yesterday afternoon. - ,, Dr. Z. M. Tarvln's Junior and Inter mediate students will appear In annual closing and graduating exercises of the Parvln Normal College of Muslo at th T. W. C A.' auditorium next . Friday German I evening. A very Interesting program has been printed for th occasion, con taining a number of compositions by Dr. Parvln, that appear for th first time. w ' - A sacred concert will b given at th Taylor Street M E. church this) vanlng. church, and Tuesday avanlng th Inter-J mediate class will give a concert at th home of Dr. and Mrs. A. WJfoor, W, n. Boyvr's mixed ohorus will ra peat th beautiful "Death er , Minn hsha." by Colledge-Tsylor. July I, at th Chautauqua.- if. o. Whipp and Mra Ma Dearhorn Schwab will b th solo ista.-; , ;.',.,..",'.'- ,'The Lehrd quartet Is arranging for a concert tour of th Paclflo , northwest that- will begin In September In this olty. Tscoma, Seattle, Spokah and oth er cities will be included. 1 , k Tha quartet is composed of Mra El frida .Welnateln, soprano; MrsDelphlna Mara, oontralto; Robert . Burton, tenor, and It Oy Whlpp,' bar I tona Mlas L nor FUnar is accompanist and direc tor. . . ; :-'i';v ' ri1' k . ' f ,V, .;.;.. -;v.;'t,;,;, Oreaon Conservatory of MoslcT "in braachea taught by ataff Of taachera, Salt works employee ar said to be Immune against cholera and scarlet fe- vae1. -.. -.- .i. :4- musical:; recital will be given at tha Central Oaratie Eddy, organist, has decided Christian churoh. East tOth and East to devote next season to another con I Baiqaon, tomorrow evening, cert tour of th states, covering, bow I . w ' aver, even a larger territory than h I H. o. wnipa wia o soioisx k in did this year. An additional feature I Chautauqua July t.. of his rectlals will be th appearance I as assisting artist of Mra Eddy, who! The violin ensembl and harmony Is well known as a contralto of dls classes" of Mary Mackensle Cahlll will Unction. w Ouatav Luders, tha light opera com poser, has returned to New York from trip to Berlin, for the purpose of I consulting with Mr. Cassard, who Is writing th libretto for his. new eomlo opera to be produced next season by the Messrs. Shubert. Mr. Luders Is now at Mackinaw, Mich., where he will com plete his score. w w Miss Bernlce Wilkes will be presented tn a piano recital at th Highland Con-1 gregatlonal church Wednesday evening, Juno 11. by Mlas Verna Smith. Miss Wilkes Is talented and plays with re markable skill for so young a pupil. Hhe win be assisted by. Henry O. 'fol low, baritone. -ar Charles L. Brown, with an orchestra of IS, will go to Bayocean for th open- ng celebration at-tha new hotel there July I, 1, t, and 4. Th quartet at th First Congrega tional church, composed of Mrs. - Clyde j B. Altchlson, soprano; Mrs. James Ern sat Laldlaw, contralto; J. Ross Fargo, tenor, and M. it Bowman, bass, with William R. Boone, organist and direc tor, baa been reengaged for next year. v 'J. , Rosa Fargo, tenor, aang at tha commencement concert and graduating exercises at the Presbyterian college at Albany last week. w Mrs, Lulu Dahl Miller, oontralto and J. Ross Fargo, tsnor, will ba soloists at tbs commencement exercises at Pa cific university at Forest Grove next Tuesday. They sang at Vancouver last week at- a oonoert for th orphans' blind asylum. w w J. Ross Fargo recently gave a con cert at Oregon City, before the Dierthk Musical club. He sang the well known aria from "Hiawatha's Wedding Feast, and several other numbers. This evening at 8 o'clock at the Aha- val Torah synagogue, on First street, Rev. A. A. Rosanbloom of Minneapolis, Minn, a famous cantor and composer of Hebrew sacred music, will give a maaterly musical program of the ser mon of Marlv In connection with a con oert of, national Zlonlatlc historical aonga and selections in Hebrew and Yiddish. The music will be of the con- trapunto In sal to and tempo la ternarla and aaJtarella, Rev. Rosen bloom la widely known as a cantor and this 1 his first time In Portland. Mr. Rosen bloom has filled pulpits in Russia, Lon don, Paris, New York. Ha is compos er of a Hebrew musical book. Mrs. Princess Long will sing at the evening service at the Central Chris tian church this evening. w Harry Frank, baritone, sang a group of songs at the reception given by 'tha ; have commencement exercises tomorrow night at the Hawthorns Presbyterian Methods: Lesohetliky, Virgil German and CANNIBALS DEVOUR mm mm (tTaltvd PeM Lmm4 Wlre l Berlin, June 17.- Th exlatenc of cannibalism In th German . colony of Cameroon. 1 - described in an offtotal report recently Issued concerning a re cent punitive expedition against th na tive or tn southern districts of tha country, known as the tribes of th Maka. Th Maka ar cannibals .la th run sense or tn waqj, inasmuch as human flesh constltutesthe!r principal article of. diet .Unlike most cannibal tribes In Africa, th do not even res pect' their own. dead, but eat their de ceased fathers and mothers, wives and sisters, ' friends and relatives without tha least hesitation. . - , wnen ine suppiy oi -corpses among their own'trlb runs short, they pur chase slaves frerm other tribes and fat ti thera, until they , ar ' fit , to fee slaughtered. They are then- killed wlth Alii aintsy AACAmrtnaf sant Ta a t j. st sft- - - -n ww . a-iaT sjMia wa wis j g ftu" chase of slaves lo b kept 'until they are sufficiently 'fat H6' maka 'good meals constitute -;; duxurr- whic h only th wealthier mmtar of- th trlb can In dulge In. and th poorer Maka have to i-nnt.nl wt,h utl, flK k. bodies of slain enemies. - Oermanv has sent - an .expedition tq suppress canni balism snd henceforth every Maka co"n- vicieu. oi eaung numan nesn;wui t, xacuted. i ,' . u' . i , .. ; Groom A.ed 73 Veam, Bride 70. ' . Marshfleld. Or Jun 17.--A brtd and groom, both past 70 years.' ware united in marriage In thla altar at the'home of' L a Kaufman.' Th contracting parties' wara Asher Wilcox, aa old reldent- 71 years or ag. and Miss Jennie Lawbead, aged 70 years, who cams her a few davs SCO from Msnaaa.. ' Tha nnniiitl ceremony was performed by Justlc of th Pa Pcnnock. ,'. ; London,' Eng., and Berlin. Germany. Marie A.S. Soule, MuiBac. Hlano ana narmony IS! 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