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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (June 5, 1911)
7 I TIIE .OREGON V DAILY JOURNAL, PORTLAND, - MONDAY EVENING, JUNE 5,-, 1911. THE JOURNAL ".' AW IKDCPKWDI1TT . HtWfFAW. .' 1 & A. JACKSON. te 4 e ' rabtlalw4 awry f Tnln (airrnt tandar) aal rery Saadar vnrnlna at Taa Joaraal Solid la, rtfll aad lata-M etraata. rortUad. Or. Butarvd at tha peatofflra at PorUaad. Or., .for traaamlaaloa throeck taa nalla aa eeea4 rlaaa aiattrr, ' ner.EpnoNCT Mala TITI; Boate, A-eoSl. All 4partaara mrard or aee aaiBhare. Jail tha eiwratnr what dapartmaat yoa waat. fORKioit AnrcuTiniNO kicpbehentatitb. Prajamln Kratnnr Oo.. Pranawlrt uniiaina, ajn ruin 'iianr, piw avwi . war- Oaa Balldlnr. falcate. Saharrlpdon TVm by nail r te aay addraaa la taa ifaltad Stetea or MazVea. DAILT. Oaa raar IS.on I Ona anatk .80 SUNDAY. Oaa year 11.80 I On motifa M DAILY AMD SUNDAY. Oaa rear 17.60 I Oaa awota I hold It cowardice To rest mlatruatful, where a noble heart Hath pawned an open hand In sign of love. , 8haktspeare. STATE PRIXTIXG PLANT r rN THE present crowded condition of the state house, It would seem to be good policy for the state printing office to be removed to - - other quarters. So long as there was - ample room for all the state depart menu, the presence of the printing , plant In the capital building was ad- xnissable. Even then, however, the - machines, the whirr of belts and pul leys and the necessary jar to the . . building were scarcely an appropri ate setting for the affairs of state. But the state house has become intolerably congested. The state Is . growing, and the number of de- partments and employes Is very ranch Increased. Every available - Inch of room and space is utilised and still there Is not room for the operatives. The efficiency of clerks . Is Impaired because quarters are so ' cramped that working persons are la each others' way and cannot op erate with facility and dispatch. Something or somebody should be moved ont of the building. On that point there is no reasonable room for difference. ' The matter resolves - - Itself merely into a question of what or who should transfer to other Quarters. There is probably no claim that the governor, the secretary of state or the 4tate treasurer should move out. Nor the railroad commisslon- ers, the state superintendent or the the supreme court. Nor, for sim ilar reasons, any of the various de partments, minor or otherwise, In which there are merely salaried op eratives, with records and duties :.. pertaining soJely to the interest of the state. The most natural thin- to be moved is the state printing plant. A state house is not a fitting place, anyway, for machinery with its noise, rattle and , necessary Jar to the . structure. An office for the printer In the capltol is perfectly :adm!asable. But In the last anaJy sls, the state house is not the place for the printing plant. Above all. the printing plant is! privately owned. The revenue from having fed on an Infected person, died or laid its eggs in the marsh water. Ross gave healthy people marsh water to drink In whlc!: Infect ed mosquitoes bad died, but no harm came to them. Ross began 'o think thaf the Insects carried the poison from man to man. His first ex periments In having healthy persons bitten by infected mosquitoes failed. Then followed microscopies exami nations of the bodies of mosquitoes. At last he discovered the parasites offense nnder the Sherman act, In I heat prostrations, bo ambulances I view of the definition recently ap-lrushing to the hospitals." plied by Chief Justice White. Then ' the - Festival, with , rosea ineir ticklish state might call out everywhere. Every foreboding ran pity even for a; monopolising meat- lshed, and houses, gardens, streets, packer. . It is one thing to. try to I not only decorated, but bedecked COMMENT AND NEWS IN BRIEF j BMAXL CHANGE keen on the safe aide of a law that with the oueen of flowers In wk'T? WIVB. ?P- Kveiy. - - :i - - - . . vw vuaui iv Know now lu awim.. says, Thou Shalt not combine, and I fullest bloom has been held to mean exactly what Our river Is at her best, awarmlnsr -J5?.w ' .Mi'! ! .,B PV.X it says. It is a tasUy difficult and with gaily garlanded . boats., with , i" Z?0"?: uncomfortable position to be in merry freight of . revellers-trade. I . many members i of the'- tobaoee when von learn th- ,,... 1a.i .,M,a..- K.t .m ..ma ' f" propaoiy naving a smoke over - . Uf vu j mimo fTj"! vwiuiusivy, v uviicon mi irut ivs V tut lit .t , ailthnrftV. tht vam mmv Kma lr frisi rriAi rfm U. rtlMif .KUI i1 " . r - - - - j m auv), asrfavst tuu i a,aw . . uiD amuu lax a uuiiua w saiJiaiB.1 In the anonheMne. Rrnrlmnta antl-vmhlnatrtn i. ,,. . , f FTOBaoir, however, the aalarteS or ' j - i wui yiu- loiaum, 'vf uo' v, irraa or tne iruai lawyers will net be iuuuuuw un m DMiiDj pfnom, innioea you ao u reasonably. Tner Then come on the processions. In I reauoeg. , . - . rv .. j .cU u7 vuq ouupuciino, euccecaoa, ; priaon aoors musi swing very easily tne Streets, With ail the pomp and Municipal government Is eonsUnUy uu ma ma uimurj oi maiaria was , uu war or uie omer wnen tnev circumstance of war mad the hand-f Poni'ns more a matter or Dueineea and aemonstratea. open ror the "unreasonable" vio- maid of rTlrv and hn wr " . - As soon as Its origin was thua lator, but keep closed for the rea- not onlv does Rax Orea-onns relenl A report aare that Diaa. thenrh ill. made clear the knowledge of Ross sonable combiner, who. bv annlvin fnr thia mrr .v th f.ir..t I?..,? "joitv. We 1a surely a discovery spread over all countries, the light of reason, keens on the I daughters of Oreoon are rrouned In I . ' st a. .. " " I Ol.ll.kU Ilka4 a. A .A-S uenerauy mree preventive measures sare side of conspiracy. his court Welcome to all of them. Imr AbJATt" thiatimelokfor a rla. uatu ucru nttnimu. iowaer navei ins csnence oi a criminal statute I I w pnoevor sugar. they been more fully and scientific ally carried out than by the Ameri can medical service, on the Isthmus of Panama In particular, or with greater success. has always been supposed to be Its hsrd and fast line on Thou shalt not. But the new line will be found to be a very wavy one when Mr. The City of Tomorrow The girt graduates eoon-te-be are Just as wise and pretty aa thoae of former years. If not o little more so. e - That hla advlna la not AnlrA hv Armnnr and tifa rilna Vf -1 Rt Tawinn Piiritv mt intiaiv- nt.laoma of thai naituv... ti 1..... 9in , - - - w . hum m.v bllt IUD11 I -. . w ' . It.muu.u.. I - ' ' v. . v. w a.wuv.w . . Preventive measures are claused tale. Planning convention. ow uiiierence to air. ryao. i lk rt. AS . a m . . . The neenllarlfr nf th .itBM t. ... """" weu oviaa city pun" may - . " - .m.liuu . u I . b . 1.1. A. A i, . . . . I wvi u. W.WVt.WU One thing about this election Is dead as protection, mosquito reduction, and nillnina Prnf f Inn a.r-na that fh flfanlar rll I . and mf k- v. I... ,.r " i L. "Jl 'r" B""" ana Prr 'of It nev- next councl who -are not fit. to be '"'"inow iu ua ci- i hicroi auu, vnereioro, ertneiess remains true the city plan- lner"; " ,n more reason ror haaten fectlve, and depends on constant .supposedly punishable. Even the n,n cannot be done onr and or ,n; tha commlaaion form of govern 'tiilifi.li.. r 1.. m . m t, . . .. . I all hn mia, v. . i. - l nionu "huiuiuom, muouuiiu rcuuciiou la aaviuK wura rpaeunaoie wouio not I - iw n, uiuini, P OREGON 8WEUQU.3 l( " ' j 1 ' J V., X-.V Willamette University preps era tei nave a uterary sooieiy ox ineir own. Are After Jej jyjj w-Trota the Lincoln Star. , (! somehow ihe smoke that la, arUlng from tha congressional investigation of LebanAn'a pity eounctl haa aoeented I the Steel truat has oeralated In blavtna Sl.fJm iJfP,a "' toward Qyster Bay and the Outlook of a sewer system. f v-. . W .1 ,, , v " v j.-wav CIIUW ,B41 HVVB1 MVS) SJSJBJIH by far the most efficient method It is essenlally a government or ad ministrative measure. A constant campaign is waged to remove or de stroy the breeding places of the in sect. At the end of Major Ross' book various authorities give their ex periences. In every case where the preventive work has been thorough ly carried out the results have been markedly successful. Malaria is now Included In the list of prevent able diseases. help out. Yet so far there Is no ,,'0a. fa"tlVlZAZ?yi"S::r, ".jr-S. outside evidence of criminal pro- strata, the making of new streets, the the truth about the Tenneasee Coal St ceedlngs which should mark the making of parks and public places. The Lron dea'-. 11 will be aurpiistng If mtmoai ineru Br which the nnwv nwaarcii uaiuro una la pnniia naa n j, ." . . ' . . I not rallrd Gataa a willful liar and nar. was denounced by the court Per- ?or ThrPurp1M 7t iK T . . unya too eipennieni or inai will cuy vara nave a vital bearing upon Hla ataca aj-a alow nnr.rf.in .hr first be applied to the Chicago f,,ty P1""!". The relaUon of taxa- and he alda them with a cane; he narVara I 1 c'1' Piannmg is eecondary, but I vaguely noas to some n Knows, nut o. I haa Ita Imnitri.it.. i. ..... .v. I ha o.rf'.l v inuVi f .11 Tr- llk . - wiivK av. aii&vuia ina I - - . . . r .v w iwiwr uui aiune into a quiei lane, ana STARTLING UTTERANCES character of development and the sell ITS NEW USES T T far-past scenre and loved and vanished ' HBOUI ma Old nunc anv mora' hla xhii. Ing value of Dronartv. ' "In Europe it haa bean HE UTTERANCES of bis men I required for the 3 to .Vuh I im ffTIAaW I a alv tAiiKll a . .a a. a.lt, . . . . . T. . ' . - on pending national nroblems i. 7 yurpoaa xor wnion urea too long, xne rrtenas or old have nHn il a V 1. mr b Ukn 'nd thereafter sell mostly naased through Death's grlmT tnuauiuiuaij, ii ur teaae u under appropriate re-1 p,rnlw uoor; jui visiona tnrong or days Alter reading Judge Gary s eirjcxions. r,""1 meiui, young ana atrong. statement about government regula- m? ,fthr taking of 'Vhldor 'dTmThbu.y tlon of trusts, Andrew Carnegie ?F !J? !"F ?ftA aid- haan i ' . L. V cnl1' na cneerieas dusk i ----- . ,Ul ln i-law zoraiairenay tnicKiy wnen i declared some years ago aecuona wwen should be that combinauons meant ultimate M&S& control by the government of all la prohlblUve. if we had improved manufactures, railways, etc., I was methods of making awards for damages radical, but there Is no recourse "' P.wr ,t0 Uk reaaonabie "Our court of commerce will have Uuir tor ito.ZZtn o"A Z access to all books and accounts possible to open these atr.ta it. iof corporations and will fix prices rau MpMM t0 th6 cltr and with ad- envelonea htm. and swiftly follows on hla laat and rml friend, the Night according to the profits revealed "The 26 and 60 per cent profits will be no more. People will have to be content with 6 and 10 per cent. "Multimillionaires will then very scarce." Discussing the Standard Oil de- vantage to every one. The Tower of London Is tha nremler. in the point of historical Interest, of a u tne worlds famous prisons. More aiatinguished persons have been con 0 ESCAPE a sentence of death pronounced upon him by ter rorists, Captain Mazenewitch, military aeroplanlst In Russia. used his flying machine to commit suicide. He flew to a height of 2000 feet and deliberately upset bis ma chine. He dropped like a bullet and was crushed beyond recognition. A letter left behind was evidence that the act was deliberate and inten tional. If the previously announced pro gram was carried out, two happy persons sitting in r.n aeronlane at a neignt of 600 feet, were married at Wenatchee. Wash., veaterdar The officiating clergyman was on the ground while he tied the knot for the young people in the sky. in . England, an aeroplanlst on trial for driving bis auto over a hr he is to purchase trust made articles Zn. & i;' :" " ! .. " waa erected originally by Wll . .... . .. . '-"i" practically I n.m ih. -Vuia, v. r .- nn ... ...... . i .-it .... . i n t n rDDBAna hla .1 - . . i m .v. A.aki. ..vi. . . - I WW w UUV.V. W bttlU uuuuuu. " 1"ub acciueuiauy auiea, "v " 'suic, uu u - iue -vuui"-ma lame navlftg all Afterward uaad .a a fnHmaa fi., t .l . . .. '.nmtttm a tv. . .1 a. been iant t - t. o.i...... A5lew U8ea ln rortress-palace .. 1.V, ouu nuiu tun oeHHions or mei"""" vuij io 10 d .m.H..- i k u M his descendasta; It finally became .Frank Wood has left Albany en his to be quite as much Involved by, the in dredging for gold. s f ( Fop whlI th testimony of John W. A aaailaaaaal a lha .Wld.l l..a1.A . I OHCi Ut BB B reeUll orut the Aatorla Centennial baa be-n re-1 formation .of , the steel trust Andrew oelved by tha Centennial committee., I Carnegie waa able to sell for $110,000, ' . e .a , ; , . , . 1 000 -what ha Offered a vaar hmtartnr ' Arrangementa are being mad to" pub- half that sum. the vital . part of hlaj 1 tsh the sophomore.cla.a W that took testlmoni liteit nart hm.iai!!l SlA r2el5' wulaa,elw w"T,r- that when the trust wa pimTtUd by -. ' w m M-t , .-ft, ... ivtviiiiuviii iy a.w vTvr'iw rival, Tha Hla- nasi T.nmhatr Mmnan', th Tenneasee Coal aV Iran .., i. vi. in ii aviaviiiBLn jr.ua n aa iiibe MiMa 1 araa not nnn. n nravan a n....i.i v'ni ioi win turn out au,vjv i panlo. " aa feet per diem. . . - v , ,VT .:.: Si ' I v wwaaaaw aiia aW UUIV 1AI SIs,in T honor Maior MoAlexander. IT. 8. A.. I f atea, which that of other mllllon- oommander of eadeta at O. A. C., the'irlft" xamlned may refute board of regents has voted a bronaa or modify, but there are corroborative Motet, iq pe piaoea in me new Armory. I circumstances and confirming theories. The warrina- Seda and Ttlnaa f .. ...aU-ffW.? "orr. Corvallla r,m'm,l.l a k .,. - Vi. "7. "e- puo ajrairs mat Ing for a baaeball gTrnV the Reds haVa wn,n M14Tm "own; that Prealdent already beaten the high aohool team! Roosevelt had consented to the taking to i. I over of the Tanneaaee company bv the a : '..i...ki a'it, 1 t,el tru,t Procwdm that was In A. valuable addition to La Grande Is direct violation of the Sherman anti. SA&fUh.0 M.r; trust act,'andn had mKm." vlJltnl.t 2nd I cornetls'He PwUUolnl the ordlnatea from proceeding against the La Grande band. , ' trust under that law for its violation, 't occaaloned some very severe criticism, i. .k y Chimneys are finished Neither, will it escape attention that Ina MwfM i aV.PerJnurt7naPSnntrn'2 when "uch PPr-d President ia. to be seen In bold letters Hotel Che- Ur"' "P,ld with the utmost poaltlve- waucan. neas that ha had permitted thla deatruo- .... J "on of competition to prevent the fall- A Petition haa bean nraaant.il a fVa ...a a xi. . a.. fa J? ur and thus" aVm VSitK- fh.7 "future th? yeil'Tead.? "bT" Now it develop, from the te.tlmosy leoted throurh ramnatlMnn in.i.. a I of Gates,' who was tha head nf th. a Eugene Regtater Georee W. Taylor Tenneaaee concern, that after the steel truat had been created. J. p. Morgan as its head had offered nearly twin. SEVEN FAMOUS PRISONS had annaared .nd that if ika I "le price St Which the trtMt aeaulredA wiBiieu 19 aave meir rruit tney ehould I IV ""r ibii aaving ne seems apray at once. i to nave effected by engineering a . . . . M I squeese upon the New Tork bank which AstOrlan: Thav nlrkAd nnn.. a.k.u ...... . . . r the-rf.br.a-at VhVTlntert l'."' tr" ".0r tM oL-iiun 01 icnin avnti romman i I - Vw ...-. streeta. It la old enoua-h. in .u. I Perhaps ha mar have imnoaad nnon ance. at leaat. to ha mhwt tn .n I President Rooaevalt tha mnvlrtinn that th.t mi.ht k. ... 'i v. . . : 7, ri . a V". t " '"i", ' "i ana tnre " turning to me reuer or this In- inf nALchan.? it "! be,.nf '"'.ntlfled atltutlon as a sort of a financial Bant and placed In the CentennlaF reliquary. ciaua to prevent Its ruin and Se sptead or iinanciai inrection to other parts of The Tower of London. Don't Go to Java for Coffee. It aeems atrange that ln the far eaat, fmed within ita maaslve stone walls where tea and coffee came from, it I mor executions have been conducted In Is very difficult for th. tt.- i Uus medieval fortreaa. mora bitter ei h nearly all nlae.. t mi. v- I periences could be told by the prison Settlements and elsewhere In the orient 1L tV t " wPn 01 to procure a cup. of really good tea Sr M L1"".?.0 aSJ.. av- f n. " . . I A tala SS AA U 4ULUUUKI1 UlUGrirn CITllli clslon in the senate recently, Sena- i.ham th, novelist, alth .min, t,on ha" u of much of "s tor Borah said: "The government ly nadwlcal . nw 'e!mi?.c: .f?rmT lor7. taln character, its he is to purchase trust made articles 2 rI,c.?T 2? ! .. " held down to a fair return upon the !? 1rYhaw.1i?J.h.ee.th.hte.1 i.her tt Prtwn' wh,ch Jong court In his biplane, T. 1 A A . iu inaBHacnuseiis, two bailoonlsts - .B uu uuuui. m ing me contents of a cup before him, forth to lav their heads on th. hio Journeyed In an aircraft from Lowell I"16 fojernment can .constitutionally "la tea, bring me coffee, if it 1. coff on Tower HIU. wbiVe .UtoMrtw to Topsfield, a distance of 20 miles. ttx pr,ces of 4,1 tMea entering rt".m kA;na the waiter (a like those of enry VI. and the two ..vu mm at usii, ine uaiioon 1 , 0 v 1 u.uuj urougni eometmng else I Tower Itself dropping within 300 feet of the I pr,ces " over the United States. If H1"' bat no doubt So after In- As to length of days the Tower has Methodist church at Topsfield. The!ueea De 109 8laie C0Ula cooperate, Vu lAT-? y Pnsuis, no rival among palaces and prisons. tor referred to the fact that two of I Mr. Carnegie is not a Populist. w" compounded of real Java. In Java and the title Caesar's Tower remains n-wum una nectar oi me I in DODUiar use to tnis aav. A Roman mer at big prices, and all the in- come, and a. very large income at that, the private privilege of the printer. If something or somebody must ' vacate the.capitol building, it is per fectly obvious that the printing plant should be first to go and Sec v rotary- Jleott, is riVni in his insls- : tence that It should be, moved into , other quarters. The printer, in the . full enjoyment of the $100,000 of fice, can well afford to find private quarters for what Is In effect a pri '. rate- business. , a. .'isauuc , . . . ... acaao...... aui VII iaj H, W rnB, I UUUI1UIU IlKVing BIOOQ UPOH (H BDOl. seems to have accomodate". Itself to JU,JBe Gary. ney admit that the of- Ohio, but you won't unearth It ln Java. Although the buildings, aa we have them our dvlMrntion, and has apparently come to stay. The other uses' to which it my yet be applied will be watched with interest. OCEAN GOING MOTOR SHIPS THE CONQUEST OF MALARIA T T HE HISTORY OF the campaign against malaria Is recorded ln a book Just published in Lon don tTMurray.) by Liaior Don- - aid Ross, C. B., P. R. C. S., of the Indian medical civil service, since 1881. Major Ross Is accorded the credit of discoverer, by experiment, of the work of the Anophellne mos quito ln earring by its bite the In fection fronfone infected human be , Ing to another. Malaria'has been known for I . 2000 venra Tha, -i-Lli.. I ror c ne way ;. . . 1 1 v.. I V 1 1 1. J I CfRS recognized its varieties, and its fre- . nruu ucai swamps ana marBhes. Little wag added to our knowledge .--at-.- 4 AAA . iw u" years. uui about 1640 cinchona bark quinine was taken to' Europe by the Countess d'ej Cin chon, wife of the Viceroy of Peru. Che had been cured in Peru by the drug, to which her name was given. In Italy the marsh miasma was thought to emanate from stagnant water, eitner cnemlcal or organic. Later it was found that malaria can exist where no marshes are found. So a new theory was imagined, that - the poison rose from the ground, at night or when the soli was disturbed. The next lmnnrtnnt etan v ' discovery in 18B0 by Laueran that ! PreSGnt about her" the red blood corpuscles of malarial patients contained parasites. How then did parasites enter the living i tlAdVT VaHmia Avrvom t.. V tried, uch as the drinking of marsh water by healthy people. But all : Jailed. Ross entered the Indian medical service In 1881, and was struck y ta.e misery caused, by malaria. , In 184 llauson showed him the true Laueran malarial parasites in -the bloed eorpuscles---th point was to find, them in th mosquito. - Man on'A theory was that the mosauito. WO new motor ships are belnir uuut in uermany, it Is stated, for the "Hamburg-American line. The first Is exnected tn make her maiden voyage in Decem ber next, the second a year later. The larger of the two, with 6500 tons displacement, Is to have two oil motors of the Diesel system. Each motor Is to be or 1800 horse power. A speed of 13 or 14 knots Is expected from her. The smaller. ! der and orgies of the late era of se- Not ,or rconJtf cret rebate, syndicated monopoly and unsupervised combinations are Im possible of continuation, and must be controlled as a measure of safety to the nation and its people. Where are the utterances of Mr. now, were commenced by William the Conqueror, and tha aerlea of apart ments ln Caesar's Tower (the great Norman keep now called the White Tower) halL gallery, council chamber. chapel were built ln the early Norman reigns and were used as a royal resi dence by all the Norman kings, today Back to Nature. I long for life, for tha rwal thln, Not for the dawdling of dream v days, Nor the kind that the raw-hide poets B1UK In carefully roughened nhraa. 1 M!L,0 " f,,mP!5 t th.e timid deer the tower for London has other prisons Brvan In -1S9B? Wht I, ih r.t . '" S'lV. - mor. human character is little nr .,hmMt - t ' that chr "1C,D ",lu less than a government atorehous. and r;.."" ar " . :r"" U1 The bunch that Is playm balL armory, BittiemeuiH mat me iNeDraskan hurled at the American people IB BaTclc t,0 tne Primal state where man years ago? What are they but the Wh'ere wSS'Whener. vprv truths thot Via AvnmmA aa- once beean ' "w ' Ul;U u I TT.Atl.l..a 1 . I . the country. But It seems hardly poa- aiuia xnat ma preaiqent can nave failed to discern that Morgan was getting out 01 ma oenevoience just the ona morsel that he had been seeking for a year aa a bulwark of the ateel trust In his testimony before tha eon. Tanglefoot of By Miles Overholt Tha tower la a colIartlnn nf hnlMlnai In the form of an Irregular quadrilateral I fTTr i' .r! L1"" ' - ?t6.B " on ruing ground adjoining the Thamea. " : uiZr" Th7- , Tth. V7aa . on the north bank and immediately to TSLZJST the east of the city of London. It la "Gates made It quite clear that the aur rounded by a moat, which Is usually acquisition of tha Tennessee Coal dry. but it can be easily flooded by the Iron company by the steel trust waa garrison through sluices from tha by no means an effort to prevent the Thamea. panlo of 107. as had been ranaatAdlv umijoon, mown as tne wnue "n. ipai waa a mere Wind." xower, 1a tne most intereatlng In tha whole structure, Thla ToWer was the court of the Plantaganet kings, whereas tne various etner towers are principally noiewormy on account of the Hlustrioua prisoners who have been confined In them. In the time of Henry Z the Tower waa already a atate prison. The kings fre quently uvea tnere, holding their courts, nut on tne acceaalon of Queen Elisabeth tne Tower ceased entirely to be a Dalace. Of the long list of executions for polit ical offenses which It witnessed, those or xxras Kilmarnock. Balmertno and Lovat, after the rebellion of 1745, were tne last. In 1141 a fire broke out ln tha Bowver lower, ana extended to -the armories, oausiag tha destruction of the numerous moaern Duumnga and many thousand arms. The White Tower was slightly damaged on the 24th of January, 1885, by aa explosion which It was claimed was the work of Irish dynamiters. At present the Tower of London Is in charge of the war department, and con tains arms and accoutrements for the complete equipment of a large army. Tne mint and public records were formerly kept ln It. but have now been moved to more suitable buildings. The government of the Tower is vested In a constable who has great privileges, and Is usually a military of ficer of long service knd distinguished rank, whose position Is honorary. The deputy constable, also ah office of re pute, is the actual governor. He haa nder him a small staff and the corfts r yeomen oi tne guara, more com monly known as "beef-eaters." HE HAS MARRIED TBJM ALL. Nifty little home grown Joke, guaran teed to wear like Iron. Voice at the other end of tha wire: "Hello, la this Mr. Goodwin Mr. Nat Goodwin?" Nat Goodwin "Yes." Voice -Are you tha man whs mar ried my youngest daughterr" Nat "Tea; who la thla, please T THBJ NATURAL BORN FOOL. "Well, this once beautiful day la, on Its last leg," remarked the Natural Born Fool. "I can't Juat sea whera tha 1. n.rt of It comes in," said hla alleged friend. -Well, thla is the shank of the even. Ing. ain't ltr said the N.'B. F. And well, the car came and the conversa tion ended. Otherwise there Is no tell ing what would have happened. ANSWERS PROMPTLY FURNISHED. Ed. Tang.: Please answer through the columns of your valuable paper If there Is any mention of a rrrat don- fight In history. BB7TT. Xasarus was licked bv a counU nt dogs ln the early days. Tha Mart dat la not given. Tomorrow The Bastlla. riated. All tho wisdom n this country does not originate from Wall street. Tha OUT. In I fa tlnllv nA.aA J... -A have two motors of 1500 horsepower ! THnitV chnrrh Th. n.aA h.. each, and capable of 12 or 13 knots The motors will need only five thnnrhta and nni,u. th0t -a men-no stokers or trimmers. Theworthy 0f consideration oil tanks are to be fil ed In Nw Work of an Oil Shooter. From Harper's Weekly. In rarta.ln of tha natrnlaum nrodiir.inar and over again, and for which he I Where the spirit of conteaV surges fast d-strlcte It becomes necessary, some was ridiculed, derided and exco-1 . AnA ,h8. chances, that may befall timea In oDenino- an oil well, aometlmea ?" "r" to last, when th. hM bAcoma clogged or an- I psrsntly exhausted, to begin or renew Let the dnlimer go out 'neath th'a stars I the flow by exploding nitroglycerine at 1 a a ,. ... . the bottom of tha well. This explosive an.uu ' ittj. r inn a-nminr n it i u - m . The stars' are Where thev 'beTona-. .71 " "rap ?yo. oocu' " exp oaea reaa- right . "y y ma aroppirg 01 a weignt upon 11. And the liarhtnlne- la fir .w.r I A man who carries nitroglycerine from Ana tne untamej beast will be on the well to well for thla purpose Is known ln run I .. .. . .... ti hi ..... , . a - .. ln" 011 regions as a -snooter. Tne nt n t vui luuinipna thii 1 a . . . . The placid wMdwood I fain would ah.m nier na a wagon in wnicn to carry The signal I hear. "Plav balll' his explosive. A square box under the seal is careiuuy paaaea, BJia wnen it na A POPTTT.ATl HTTn.TT?j-"T When you want to make a ten-atrike ln a alna-aone aort of wav When you want to, get some' lucre for . uie aarK ana rainy day, - Oo out among the weatner where tha Kninie spring wma mows, Jk Write a glad refrain entitled: "WhereI me ouanee iuver jowa. with clouds of spray floating to wind ward. When this subsides the well Is in 'out on the western prairies has its yotk, ana are planned to be of ca- ' BUSINESS OP THE STOCK YARDS me hark to the shout and the battle been aolldly filled with cans of nltro- pacity to take the shins from New York to Hamburg and back. The tanks will consume space for , the double voyage no larger than I The cost of the I oil cent less than coal. The space now taken up by boll era will be entirely saved for cargo, and the new machinery will occupy much less space than for the pres ent steam engines. Owing to these economies the new ships are expected to carry mucn more cargo than the old In will, it is estimated, be 20 per Of cattle, 39,784; increase over same months of 1910, 1089. Calves, 1374; hogs 32,197, increase 2289; sheep 109,230, increase 65,"209; horses and mules 926, increase 236; carloads 2462, increase 329. A. thA tna la nut tn vaiit. N THE Tirst five months of 1911 I Let me dodge the missiles that rwlftly every line of livestock delivered at whn tha ,,mnir- .r ... the stock yards in this city showed me lift my voice with the general materlalinnrease.The totals were: throne. Prince and groundling and all Where nature is unrestrained Birong, and glycerine, which 1b a molasseslike fluid, he fastens down tha cover and drives slowly away to the well that he Is to "shoot" Usually he makes the trip very early ln the morning, to avoid the customary travel and so diminish the chance of danger. For the most part the roads are bad, and tha wagon Jolts is nouscboatlng on the Willamette. 1AiiLakA.I-M tk. tvpni . . ..vuaiuvaking Ui, Ujg Willamette riVHT mi,. . . .a . , . I r " - " J awl wiu yculllB Oi 1 ""V uusouoiatiuri item to 1 Portland. Or., to -men th.i, the Observer is In the matter of according to a writer In Suburban TAt.,' hogs. The Increase was not nearly H ' that there Is an entire colony ftK mnrlTArf na ir ahnnld n.'A k... nouooooais just iDove tH Citr Prnh. proportion to tonnage, and at much j and many were shipped in from the f, anvwheV0 'ln,11r h0U8eboat vil- ThT r.t a at, v, . J BtateS CaSt f UB- When w111 the "Thejr p0Me"" th oonveniencea of ine nrst or tne new ships is said Oregon farmers give practical con- a cltr fIat: the houses are lighted with to be rapidly advancing towards 1 firmatlon to the verdirt nt ri. electricity, city water is piped to the (completion. Construction Is natu-1 arrival from th nid nt .ft"'Voma the houses are hed with great interest, "there' alwav- mnn Z lYXIT," i6?"" ra ' rally watched with great interest. The British admiralty, it Is stated, has completed a smaller experi mental ship, but little is known at THE MEAT PACKERS AT THE BAR T HE Chicago meat packers, J. Ugden Armour and others, have taken on fresh heart since the Standard Oil decision was handed down. They have applied for a rehearing of the demurrers which they interposed to the Indict- n.vico uviajs uiuuey in UKoi i Buii lea in most or tne housee and nn No kind of stock puts on so much lectno street car runs within easy value from the side products of the l?r ' ? ' A I noun "way to give farm, or comes to the market as quickly, and gives as little trouble to raise. FESTIVAL WEEK J UST a few words of. welcome to our many visitors and a few or congratulation to all Port land this sunshiny day. Search the world over and one cannot find so ijaany Joys combining for a happy ana merry time to all ages, all ments In the federal court, which J classes of our people. The weather were overruled by the Judge. Now comes first, of course. No soaked they take the position that even If decorations, no spoiled dresses, no " J r" edu Jt tnem were true banners clinging to their poles Just they suu have sot committed anj dear, bright and ward sunshine no out tnere where the bunch plays ball 1 1 along in a way to make any one but an yvaaningion biar. old "shooter" decidedly nervous. Tf it Is dark there Is great danger that wheel may drop Into a hole with force enough to detonate tha explosive. Sev eral wagons, bearing "ahootera" and their loads, have btwu blown up, but no one ever lived to tell what aort of a Jar caused the explosion. Xn such a case little Is ever found except the great hole ln tha ground which the explosion has dug, with possibly a wheel of the wagon a quarter of a mile away in ona ydlrec tion and another in tha opposite direction. The "shooter" generally takes from SO to 240 quarts of nitroglycerine in his wagon. Tha smaller amount Is quite enough, if It should explode, to leave no trace of the driver of the vehicle. When the "shooter" reaches tha well which Is to be treated long torpedo ' tubes 'are placed within the casing of tha well, and the nitroglycerine la poured carefully Into them. The well may be 1600 feet deep and is seldom less than 1000. When one of the tubes la filled It is lowered with the utmost care to the bottom of the welL Thla operation is repeated un tU the "shooter1 is satisfied that .the load is heavy enough to accomplish the purpoee. When all is ready a bar of Iron, known aa a "go-devil," is dropped into tha well. The Instant It leaves his hand the "shooter", takes to hla heels, seeking a place of safety. Suddenly the earth trembles; s there Is a crash, fol lowed by a snap; a muffled sound arises and becomes louder and louder, until a column of oil and water shoota from ti te ISO feat into tha air. Tha country for hundreds of feet around fcttiled AMUSEMENTS FOR A RAINY DAY. in nut nn th. I.Mrn mA . . . "i"1""' la' eauuier raceivea nia enough milk from the dandelions grow- av v. u..Tca ..,. i ing liierB lo maKO a milK minch. . 1 Norway's Income Tax. , A Model Lodelnir House. From tha New York Press. I From Washington Herald. How would you like to pay an Income! The first of what Is expected to be a tax on next to nothing? If you were a I string, of model lodging- houses for Norwegian living at home and earning wonting giria Jn this city will be opened 1114 a year vou would ha taved nn nna. BOOn in tne Old Crutrer hniiaa Tn. tenth of it if you were unmarried; on n"use win be conducted "aa an Invest about one-twentieth of It if you wera ment, not a charity." under tha nintr. married and had no children. If youlr,lon of Mrs. Medili McCormlck, wife had children, you still would be taxed I the Chicago millionaire newspaper on one-nrtieth of it Rate high 17.J punuaner ana weu Known ln this city, per cent. With an Income of $638 a Mrs. McCormlck. who is triterested in year you would be taxed, If unmarried, model lodging houses for working girls on more than half . of y pur Income; If ln Chicago, Cincinnati and Pittsburg, marnea ana navinr nn p niidrnn nn intwuea aouuv in tne local aatah. apout iw per cent or your income; hav- Ing one child, on about 37 per cent; two Ir Washington women are willing to children, on about 81 per cent. ... P"t up the money, Mrs. McCormlck is Unmarried 'and having an Income of willing to guarantee them a return of 12830 a year in Norway, your Inenmaiai least an per cent on their inveat. tax payment wouia ne 14.71.z2; married, l "ni, wiuujn tne nouses in other -cities with one child. 3339.94: married, with are paying from 4 to 6 Der cent, and six children, 1366.17. . All that you would Bha believes the looal Institutions, will get orr your income tax (married) for uo having six children would be $44.76.1 The terms, at the start, will range Married or unmarried ln Norway vnn from $7 a week for a large slnrla room could escape paying an Income tax only j endJoard down to $4.60 a week for ny flavin? an income Ieaa than $83.08 I """re oi a ooudio room and board, a year. Think of paying an Income tax I There will be smaller single rooms for oui or 37 a month. ween, including board. National AntL ems tne coiony tne desired seclusion. To make It atlll more citified, it la nm. yunou 10 insiaii gas irom tne city sys torn during the present year. The finest Doat in tne coiony cost $1600, and is 85x60 feet. The average houseboat. nowever, la worm aoout one-half this sum. Interval. I wonder what tha spring la like. If I shall aee a train The glitter on the hawthorn ur tne ongnt April rain. I wonder what tha sun is like I saw it long ago, ' And once I aaw the moon, and a&w The angel of. the snow. , I saw the stars. like ants of geld, So many and so small. . Oh. life all made of lovellneaa. Muat I rorgat it alH . Richard La QalUenna, ln Barpera. ' Lost the Lake. From Outing. Not long ago an Englishman, lust rar'lumSa- towna" n ?h. ,UMJK.. west Practically the entire town and I renlar. feature of tbli column la Th Da'nJ a.....Au. - m a x a . . . r jAflanall. .1 TiiimhAi - inmr.Dnv TViaa tfWiarit a.w.M. I 1" a'V aVaUlBlanuiUail I a. . ... was taken out Into the great pine for- in?Fr Bf",n "P- princely purse, eats where immense white pines tower n?. tney w,u Kve it to the bard who on every side. , r, "v"'" vn-inuiro Terse wno nits "To whom does this, forest belone-T" ".lyT na n,ts " hara. The anthems he asked. , , l"a w no possess are clanging things "To the Humblrd Lumber (company." 0 Dia" ?r Blnc; they cause the singers He was shown through the larire ?reat. 'stress, and drive the listeners lumber plant and Informed that it be- orink. And hence they're digging p longed to the Humbirds. The fina ! lv "r "P ame uyronic sharp. hank huiidina- th. I ' cause some nobly a-ifted aoul tn knrioVr . 0 w ajt a v.aaa UUkD.1 III1CU L I . . . .... store, rows upon rows of dwelling iC Hlurllng rrom na narp. And now houaea, aU belonging to the same cor- .. ??ets m their dens will gird their poratlon. 101ns- in proper style, and charge their As a erawnlna )( n. I trusty niountain pens, and turn out an.! for a anin arnnnd Taia p..a ..rv.ni. I thems by tha mile. And when tha lurf co in a awift launch. Upon their return ?U ln Btt the baad-mada songs while standing upon the dock, ha aaicr W -""..A""' " oououess rind that none May 1 as who owns this laker "un, it belongs to God." -Aw, really, la that sot Now, would is great, ana ait resemble sounding a iiiBui uiajr wme aucn aopa aa mine wr money, marDjes, .onaJk or fun. foumlnd telling m? how he maiTagei w-f. ZTtol?nl'' f1" to rat it aV.v -a m. tt vi-. I will not do it for the mon.' Soma d. tow uurr w ma km, uaietterea, toll-Ii Us followed tha nraaAawfAnta At' .11 -asun-Air.erican depoaed presldenta-who ' naa tne cnance ln taking away much worn and obscure, alone with Silence.! Night and God. may write a song that f Tfaaa virauin ' , . . - 1 uonrrigat. lvio. ) money WIU film, , - - . r waorae Matuew i