THE ' OREGON DAILY JOURNAL, PORTLAND, THURSDAY EVENING,"" MAY" ' 4, 1911. THE JOURNAL C S JACKSON. .Pabllaht vs. , 11.4 mt mUH nro Ssa) i4 ; lac Vlftt d Iha rtrwf. PartUt. Or. Kaler-4 t the Bo-tfrk- Portta4 Or... lot trtn.mU-iaa tares' " " VCLKPRONIca MilB T1TI Ho, . AO drportBnfa r-rba t- th B-Jb- Ill th. trtr- whil eprt nt gORKION aDVUTlSINO S BP R ICS It N TA TI VII, U I Iflk niM. N. Tora U1S Pwple fcaa BalMIn. Cttkwf. . abarrtptlna Trae fcy T1 r to ly tddraM ta Um tBiU luitaa. CianSa Mad DAILT. a rar.. 9S t I On BMBtk 6CNDAT. as .-ar 9tM I On menta I DAILY AMD il'NDAT. tM fear.. f 60 I Od Bionta strong support. The free list la the of the Job,' It didn't eost Mm a'red atatement what'does this mean but TQVOQUAVliWAU SURVEYS OP ORKttOX 1 hin include hoon and band Iroo and cent. ' steel for haling cotton, and ' wire Obviously, our Mr. Werleln will tnr hoiinr rwW ond atraw. barbed 1 always feel that If the people of fence wire, wlreorts or rope, woven I Portland failed to recognize hjm as wire fencing and Maples, all products a bugle call to glory.' It was pecause of the Corey mills tnr could not be made to nnaer- The pnpers motioned denounce atand the Portland charter. If the rhia infHrrt mnihofi of influencing peonle did not want a mayor who legislation. They urge the passage would be the charter, the constltu of the measure in the face of efforts I tlon. 1 the aUndlng army, the- main of the steel Interest to stay this par- bugle blower and the grand panjan tlcular Item of tariff reform. ' drum, it is because they hare been taught to be mossbacks by such old fashioned mayors as Simon, Lane and Williams. If they did not want star Derformances in the city hall NEED OF OREGON is being wltb nl, honor excommunicating gradually met. The topograph- eouncilmen. doing war dances on or leal survey of the states in finances nassed over his veto, an which great work the geolog- nexina county government by use of leal survey of the united states ana the military and naval power uad the state engineer of Oregon will co- making things hot In the old town operate, Is of the first necessity In generally, then they don't know a dealing with plans for irrigation ana goofl thing when they see It for drainage. pHt alas and alack, many a flower In the Willamette vajley the addl- ) born to Blush unseen and waste tlon of 400 square miles to be it aweetne on the desert Air. mapped this season, to the '600 Many a grand man has arrived In square miles surrounding Eugene, this unfeeling world before bis time. already surveyed, will make practl-Jonly to be met with a shivering re- -3 cal various plans for irrigation dls- ceptlon. If Portland Is cold to our tricts which have been contemplated Mr. Werleln, let him remember that but are now standing still for want I a has also been cold to the harem dKurm iNvnnnv in Portland definite facts. The 860 square Bklrt. that Mr. Rushlight Is Vief,end!ng the gang, and that the gang la behind Mr. "RushJIghtt What does it mean but that, with Mr. Rushlight's elec tion, the old council manic order would be' farther strengthened at the city hall? . - v COMMENT AN0: NEWS IN BRIEF ; . SMALL C1L1NGR .i i, 'Whm Admiral Toco cornea,' Ifobaon will have a chance to tall him to bis race, , Lorlmer might resign, but If .h "did, how would ha aver b abla to band back Uia worth or that 1100,0001 . Ona of tha tt raaults of tha ahool A There ia a certain sense of eternal f Ureas In the cue of Honorible Peter Ball of Iola, Kansas,' who has been sentenced-to two yeart imprls-l'"n pin ahouid ba;to cau city boy . ,f..i "? a.lrls to quit calling wwntry boys If he doesn't llie it, he can renect that those who dance taUBt pay the piper. What has brcome Of the old fashioned rural paator who usad to praach onca a yrar a sermon son iniant papiiBm mat the oldeat man in the congregauon couian't nnaeraianai It's a lona walk from oohldlana to o'mnltt,'bul evolutionist aay aerpanta ware tha ancestors of birds; and so you Our puraes shall ba prmid. nr rarmenta poor, For 'tla .tha mind that maaaa . tha body rich; And a tha wun breaks through tha durkfut clouds. So honor peereth In tha meanaat habit PhakepM.ra. WHO KNOWS? who can tell where Mf. Rush- " "f ,7 ,1 llrtt stand, on the commanding .yT n "CRLa, fJ "'J6?..? Usue of the golnga-on In the city ine, ,DC' BVVS UnTVm -nd In the valley of the Lower Powder river. The . second portion of the work THE CHILD AND THE FLAT ' council? Is there anybody who can ' tell whether he approves or dlsap 1 proves ' the aldermanki practice of ? getting , Into, the, cou,ncil and iislng the position to help the private bus- Ineas of ,a councilman? Ts there 1 R. ROOSEVELT says every family should have four chil dren. Chicago has 814,115 children, and Chicago is a laid out. namely the extension of the c,ty of n,lt Jrs. Tet, not one taurlnr of the water towers of the of the 814,115 children of Chicago Is m H.T? r i i nni o i - - - i . , r- s?a iN a i anowea 10 live in b uai, anybody , who can tell why Oscar " Iv . Tha nle nM .ra n Ruber, manager of the Barber As So little has been heard the past day or two- from our near mayor about how little others Itnow about the Portland city charter that some Jhoutd treat tha poor old anakea kindly of his admirers are wondering If vw ;'',."' u Mr. Worlcln has become lost a a I ' Nothing but tha eonaolatfnna of re ... I Melon can account for tha nubllma ralr- lun I nation mBnlfBtrt1 bv all thnaa munilM whose rallroBde war ruined by the In- According to the chaplain, half !I,tV ,5,JDmrc eommlsslon s recent the Kansas senate has learned the Iord'a Draver. If thv only had our Jn the streets In Ban Francisco tast , ' T , , 1 , . . .. I Saturday the wife of s rnlne superin- Near Mayor Werleln to interpret It tendent 'had an awful f!aht with tha for them, the whole bunch would i?ly who doe the cooking at tha mine. . , ,. No, that waa the whole trouble; the have known It thoroughly long ago. cook lady was not about to leave. ' ' . . io,si2 cans or condnaei miia, tne uni- current discussion of whether or not cae;o Tribune permits Itself the term Bacon killed Shakespeare, is that if Kmft - 11 a f M a a a a. a k . . . w . . mbcod rpniiy uiu u, ne was a miguiy i neaaune writer ouani to oe cannea. mean man. . oonaia irmBcnii . in rrvmi ,ain Ballrv ao ao fir ta to rhallenaa his The wedding of Miss Kilgour to riant to hla seat Stated tersely: A Bvnaior can rvnian ruiunvii vui ui vt- surgeon In the army after a court ship that lasted 80 years can hardly be described as a ease of love's young dream. The children make too much noise. They run through the halls and annoy others. They mar the walls and floors." And the tenants make complaints Paying for an Office My wife is nervous and cannot stand the children running overhead. I don't mind the children but my husband does. I don't object to chll- a . a . a a a dltlon to the 10 now under ohser- ' n8 mtie ones are unaw tne nan I x i... I nf flat nwnnrn Tha nhlArtlons as ir.KKria, fn, tha Port. J vaiion, is oi aimoBi equal vaiue. no - owncr' and jMlto" ftre auw " ' - , a ai ivmti m au. I IlkTA TnARA - i Hnn ' imimiinn nniiiiniuiiHB rii i ii i - panr. and an ame ana popular mem. - her of. the city hall third house, went . " " to Hurley, Mason & Co. and deraend- "w ed'tbat Mr. Rushlight be given the The" absolute and official sur plumblng In the Electric building, vey WH mke practicable many a . ... mm . . n...i.ii.vi vu wnrthv nroeWt TTow nftan hay noiwunsianaiDg ine ubii uiu ' Vt 7-1 iv these was 84530 more than the lowest bid? those Interested been stopped by the I Bf2'. Mr. Rushlight knows, but he demand or a capitalist ror facts, won't tell when they were offering posslbill- Ma lrnAwa that eouncilmen. by ts. Heavy cost of surveys has . . munr tlmpa ahnnrhad eanital that virtue or meir pohuom, uwumo - Hrn hnt mr wife does . . i iMicriir n n ar . . ruinn vsn vnw Brrni i i - - - treble tne volume or tnoir private a- Th., th chirks r. ontlawad. . . hi a.a. i vnrr Ann rnpaa orrir 1 mnrvrnvn t - Business, out ne nas ing w aay. "T """" t"' The hand of the tenant, the hand of - aside from a personal attack on Mr. one .made stand a. recorda for years or th band Qf Qwnep lg ' Lombard. He knows that by their to come. ,MiBt thnm And Mr Rnnavit action In the council on pnbllr a After tne aunace or uregon nas fairs some eouncilmen get mucb . e . . .. Liwoitr n n .hn m h .t itf3io will pay ISO? for the honor and ..... . . j i fa in An inn tha nnwnr inn irnirat nn -t - - , in- knK k e..n. nrnrireniA nnainnss irura dik miBf """ - ...-, . .. . . . if, a ti. I nnnnthlllHoa mAAanrad and recorded. I Iour V" " "A" DiD.f, ,1 the next stetT will be to invest at The real problem Is not how many . . . " T, v..- what traasnres may lie below he aiir- Children to have, but What nrn;inXofP3nc o face. 'Tlme.wlll 'very soon be ripe with them after they arrive ;th nnhlie Wines tWe must be 'or the election of a state geologls .nn mat nf mcHfiM nf the nuhlie and mineralogist, forauch work, too, f. -n-i ,,. toxoa r thus mad will be of incalculable value to M-hir. 'ha eost of nubile Inmrove- Oregon. menta large and the general wel fare betrayed, but he, has nothing to ay. ne anows wuy HEN THE Daily Telegraph of to nuriey, miwa 11 London claims authority to manaea tae piuBomg job xur uu- yy. Btat8 tnat the new Anglo- ugni, dbi b ouimug " ' .American neaca conyentlon flee, but can he reconsider himself in a grain? Are you ready for the question? Once there was a little hoy down on the farm who stopped a city book agent who was telling about all the things his "compendium ' wouig teacn. Tne nine boy butted In with. "And does It reach you to spiel like thatT" and thereafter there was one less goat at large. ' OlUCCOIf SIDELIGHT . ' A delegation from tha Bend Commer cial club will be entertained by 'the uurna commercial ciud, aaay ?. . A' sanitary fountain lies been ' in stalled In front of tha Capital National bank, at Salem. There are no oups, the water llowiog rrom a spouc , Sk a- . i On May an election will be held at Vale for the bonding of tha school dis trict In' the sum of $2.5.000 to provide a new acnoot ouiiaing. , . .,.'.,,' t All the buildings destroyed by fire at enamoKawa ara oaina renunt ana will be better , than those deBtroyed. They will cost In tba nelahborbood of 110,000. - , Rosebura News: C. B.- Baker of the Holdlera1 Home, has aold - one 'of hla mlnlna claims to a Portland oomnsny for. i500. Devaiopment work wiu De glrt at once, . . . The Dalles Chronicle!' The new 1000 horsepower generator was Installed at tha white River electric power plant yesterday and within the next few days will be In operation. , A rural mall route, with trl-weekly bjtj a -'. vuv v i. aT7ivt una wrwu i vvvm- mendew by Inspector Durand. The In spector will alao endeavor to 'expedite the establishment of, direct service to Bend from Afadraa, , e Lakevlew Examiner: The first new f:rader and plow to ba.used In the Det erment of Lake county highways was receive yesterday. It Is one of the five bfr aradera ordered, the others will probably arrlva next week. e The Irrlgnn Irrigator reJoWs. that the two eyesores, tha coalblntf and the section men s cara alonas de th railroad track In the center of town have both been removed." A beautifl cation program Is now to be carried out e Bums Tim erf-Herald: Tha new post office, "Loma," has been established in tne sunset seotion. N. Henney Is postmaster. Sunset will be , a nsst numoer in a snorx time, as waa saoaia Butte when Lawen postofflcawas es- laoiiinra. IN THE BALANCE , From' tie Nsw York World From Louisville ConrlerJournal. Lincoln county has been paying a salary of $200 a year to Its county treasurer, but It will do ao no longer. Tha fiscal court a few days ago sleeted Woma, Ballots, Whiskey and Cigar- a man who agrees to pay tha county ' ' $111 a year for tha privilege of holding ews. the office. To the Editor of the Journal Two bank officials, representing An article appeared In The Journal or rival banks, were the only candidates a DrII 6 containing a very pathetlo LETTERS FROM THE PEOPLE for the position when the court met to hold the election. Candidate No. 1 announced that he would be glad to fill the office without salary. Koj i hastened to make the same proposi tion to the court, whereupon No. 1 said he would pay $100 a year for the offlca This waa met and be raised his bd to $150. No. 3 went him one AoIIaA httAr ind then waa rtnth- And Mr. Roosevelt ing more doing In the bidding line, family, whether " flatLthe office was knocked down to No. 2, THE PEACE .TREATY If he has nothing to say about ... h . , - rt.tyonRt fnr. uii i styie ot soiosa n,ght the paper jg yery poSBlbiy on -could he be expected to Eay, if mayor of Portland? What would his elec tion .mean but a, continuation of the old order? Isn't it time for a new deal?: HIS BROKEN PLEDGE firm ground. When It proceeds to give a forecast of the provisions of the document its prophecies may well be taken with a very large grain of salt. The negotiations are in the hands of men who may safely be trusted R. RUSHLIGHT promised that not to expose their incomplete work if ekcted to the legislature, to newspaper criticism on either side he would qualify, of the Atlantic. It wll be time But. he broke his pledge, enough to discuss the treaty when It He did not qualify. He did not even Is simultaneously presented for ac- go to Salem. He refused to accept ceptance by the senate of the United tho office to which he had been States and by the British parliament elected. He did not do as other men The situation differs widely from would have done, but wavered, that under which the negotiations for vacillated and finally backed out. Canadian reciprocity were conducted both of the office and his public I' those were carried to a close wlth- to do If we . . . . . . i J. y nave mem, mere euouia w a piaco I mnA a w ril nrrm a trtf thorn If BYinnld not be a flat where there is no yard, no spot for a romp and a play. A flat, is a cage for youth and life in It 'tor children as unnatural as that of a caged animal behind tron bars. It is imprisonment, and would, if they only knew real life, be as much hated by the children as they are hated by flat owners. Municipal housing Is a far weight ier problem than race suicide. The fact would Impress Itself upon the colcnel, if he would study the re turns from the child census and the bousing conditions of Chicago, or any other great city, privilege of handling the county funda for the next two years. This amount tory of a woman arrested in Denver, rniv. at th church altar where she was kneeling for forgiveness, and who told the following story: "I was for merly an officer In the W. & T. U., but when I entered politics I started drlnklna. It ruined me. I was once a power close to the throne in Colorado. I was worth $100,000 In my own right Foolishly I entered politics and this afternoon they are taking me to the ooorhousa Politics was" my downfall. Drink caused my ruin and It waa late the county will receive, and In addition caucuses that placed me In the hlgh wlll save $400 that It heretofore has ball path. A week ago I decided to ra- I went 10 tne cnurcn ana aneu M' pledge. There is no atonement for a broken promise. There is no way of explaining a mutilated covenant ;There is no apology and but few apologists for a violated agreement Mr. Rushlight was urged to go to Salem. The Journal appealed to him to go. Multnomah county had Important Interests there that need aid a full delegation. The county baa but two thirds of the represen tation in the legislature to which it is entitled. There was a fight on and help was needed tq secure for Multnomah the representation pro vided by the state constitution. Mr. out premature disclosure it may very safely be assumed that the same pre cautions are In force now. Newspapers in search of a sensa tlon often rush in where angels should fear to tread, and the Dally Telegraph has no special character for caution to be endangered. Bet ter wait awhile until unofficial fore casts are replaced by the treaty's actual text. SEEING AMERICA T HE MOUNTAIN and Pacific states have been under the be lief that they pretty nearly mo- nonnllzfid tha Rcenlc. attractions Rushlight could have aided in this of th6 continent. Thev have aound- and other vital matters, but he de- ed agala agaIn the call See serted th3 office, turned his back on Europe lf you win but see America hls pledge and remained at home to firstf and the western railroads fix up hia mayoralty fences. He la hav9 .jded in invitation. But now making other pledges and ask- now Baltimore, of all cities, has ing for another office. taken It up Wnether this is an in- In all honesty and in all kindness, dependent sign of life, or is due to lf Mr. Rushlight broke that pledge, the stimulus administered recently how vain and foolish for him to by Tom Richardson there Is no tell make other pledges. If he threw ing. Anyway Governor Crothers of that office back into the faces of Maryland has issued an invitation to those who gave it ot him, Is he in I the Governors of all states to meot him at Baltimore in convention In January, 1912. There each state Is to supply, with its governor, an ex hibit of its attractions in travel and sightseeing, with a view to effective publicity. Some imagination will doubtless have to be added to realities to find scenic attractions in mai.y of the intracontinental states. But doubt less they will be equal to the occa sion. Happy Oregon, whose beau ties unadorned will be adorned the most 1 position to ask another? THE' STEEL TRUST AND MR. - UNDERWOOD been paying for the services of a treas urer during his two years' term. All of which, it Is presumed, will be grati fying to the taxpayers. The competition in this race, which resulted so satisfactorily to the fiscal court and tha county in general was due, of course, to the fact that two banks wanted the custody of tha county money and were willing to pay some thing therefor. Tne plan smacks some form. in prayer. The officer arcested me and here I am." It waa also said that she remarked that "the average woman is a good wife and mother, but a poor politician." This was a part, of the article which also related the fact that a woman who smoked cigarettes died In ' child bed. Tha latter caaa la doubtless too true but the author of the article In what of putting an office on the auction question forgot to - mention tha thou block, but as tha two candidates were sanda of children who ara still born or who drag out, a miseraDie existence because their father has at one time or still 1 weakening his physical fibre through Indulgence In the same vile habit It Is safe to aay that while one child dies from having a smoking mother. 10.000 have suffered from a able and willing to pay the freight and there waa no other aaplrant for tha position It is not apparent that anyone was prejudiced or discriminated against thereby. In any event the tax payers of Lincoln county, who will be $702 to the good, are not likely to waste ALL FOR THE TREATY T HE NEWSPAPERS of the United States are practically unanimous in approval of the proposed arbitration treaty be tween this country and Great Brit ain. All point with satisfaction to the recent Guild Hall ruceting in London at wr!ch there was great unanimity of expression by leaders of all the powerful forces in the nation. , An impressive sight for the ' peo ple of both countries is Premier As quith of the government and Mr. Balfour, leader of the opposition, working together in perfect harmony for the arbitration plan. lagu they differ widely in their Tiews as to armaments and military and naval policies, they are r. unit in the view of joining Britain and tie United States in a, t-eaty under the terms of which all differences shall be settled by arbitration. Apart from the benefits to these two leading nations, the moral ef fect on other governments and peo ples will be a tremendous force in promoting the peace and welfare of the world. No movement of any time has promised more for the well boing of mankind. transaction. much time discussing the ethics of the I smoking father. Would It not be in place to use the papers in warning to the fathers. ' As to tba W. C. T. U. drinking wo man who la given aa a warning against the' woman's ballot I felt sura that such a notable Instance of the depravity provoking value of tha ballot could not have escaped the notice of women of be- , The Yonng Man's Chance. From the Pittsburg Gazette. If published reports are to be lieved Howard Elliott, railroad man, has Just declined a salary of $76,000 a year. Mr. Elliott la SO years of aee. He is president of tha Northern Paciflo Denver, and so sent th article In que railway. The Missouri Pacific people tlon to Mrs. Adrlanna Hungerford ox wanted him to come over into Macedon- I that city, a woman wno is Known la. To their cry for help they attached throughout the wh4e country for her $76,000 per annum, with the assurance sDlendid ability and philanthropies, asx that Mr. Elliott would not be interfered ing her to locate the woman and give with by a meticulously-minded board of I me aomefacta with reference to the directors. The offer is said to have pitiful case. I learn from Mrs. Hud been rejected. gerford that no such woman haa been This Incident and certain recent pro- known In Denver, and that it Is simply motions by the Pennsylvania railroad a newspaper article that la "going th serve to direct attention anew to the rounds" as a warning against surrrag, fact that the young man still has alt m now wondering lf the ballot ia cnance in tne unitea states and a bet-1 suDDOsed to have such a depraving in ier one man ever. but. aiiiiott never fluenca uDon the on wno wieias it, it did anything to merit his conspicuous I a republican form of government or success except worn, ne nas been an- even a limited monarchy is not a mis much difference in children of the earn mother that would mak it posaibl that a bit of paper or th study of th way to uaa it would dignify one and degrade th other. Th tJmewlll com soon when those who have brought for ward such ailly,. childish arguments against woman's ballot will fondly nope tne memory of them will not re main In th minds of th people who nave neara or read them. ADA WALLACE UNRUH. Bute President of Oregon W. C T. U. I gent In business: That's an. And at 50 he stands In tha forefront of Ameri can railway captains, more youthful appearing than .his years, in the full vigor or a mannooa tnat is good to take. If political authority depraves and degrades, would it not be for th general welfare to centranxe tnis oe gradlng power In the hands of on man that the rest might be saved from Its look upon and refreshing to meet He I corrupting Influence and thus save to THE MOFPATT ROAD r A FEW DAYS AGO Mr. Under wood, the Democratic chair man of the ways and means committee of the house, stated i that the American Steel & Wire com 1' pany had issued orders to shut down 4 its plant at Corey, Alabama, as a i protest against the bill for placing j various steel and Iron products on the free Hat The intention of this w move was to induce pressure on Mr. 4Underwood from hla own, the Birm ingham,': district, " to force him to - abate hla efforts to secure the pas- tag 'of the bill. - ' The Atlanta Journal, and the Birmingham OUR NEAR MAYOR S TILL, OUR NEAR mayor will always be able to point with pride to the fact that while he lasted, he was a hummer. Even News. Influential pa- in the hour of defeat he will re- tera In the affected district, now re- J member with satisfaction that his port that the threat pf the steej com- superior knowledge of the Portland . pany haa been carried Into , effect charter made that of Simon, Lane - and work, has been dlscontinuejilAt and Williams look like 30 cents. It the Corey plants But. it is said, that will please him to recall that if he . the -constituents of Mr. Underwood talked, too much he did it with, his rvsent these ; tacticg and girt 1dm own bazoo and that, aside from loss "'. - -r- ' ' ' ; T WILL BE remembered that the Denver Northwestern and Pacific has yet to force its way through the main range of the Rockies. Despairing of raising the funds for the great tunnel through the moun tains in the ordinary methods of fi nance many citizens of Colorado pro posed that the state should provide the needed funds and lease the com plete tunnel to the railroad. The manifest benefit to Colorado from the direct outlet to the west enlisted much support for the project. But it met bitter opposition in the state legislature. The senate eventually amended 1 the bill by requiring its submission to the voters two years hence by the referendum. In its amended form the house passed the bill by a majority of one. ' The de ciding vote was cast by Mrs. Kerwin, a woman member from Denver. A new precedent in Colorado is thus established since where there's a will there's a way. In the interest not less of Colorado than of the Pacific coast it is to be hoped that the progress of tnis very costly road may not be defeated. Mr. Rushlight assaila Mr. ' Lom bard because Lombard has (at tacked the old gang in the . council. In the absence of other . definite j is a city boy too, a native of New York. After a high school and scientific edu cation, at 20 he became a rodman on tha home a clean rather as wen aa clean mother. And I have been thlak- lng, too. If, the us of, drink so ruins the Burlington road. For SO years he WOmen (It is supposed that It would has continued in the railway service. going from rodman to clerk, then be coming auditor, then passenger, and have the same errect upon one wno had not been a member of the W. C T. U. aa one who had), that it must freight agent then general freight agent naVe 'omethirig of the same effect upon of four lines, then general manager of m6 Then i haVe remembered that tnem, ana arterwara second vice presi- tne Di00a f these drunken fathers runs dent of the Burlington. Blnce 1903 he ln veln, of the children as well aa has been president of the great North- ot tba occasional drunken mother, era Pacific system. : lf lndee(j, the Home is the great Insti ll does not appear that Mr. Elliott tu'tlon that th oppos.m of woman's waa born to poverty; Indeed from the bano, wouid bav us believe (and w fact that his entlr education was ob- beiieU all that and mor about It), talned ln classic Cambridge th oppo- would u not b th better part of wis- fh"d h?r,t 7 WWtory law and thus remove tne great ; , CZ. 7r . " . "r obstacle to the woman's ballot, as wen V.Vll I- Li 1 II . V. II, M, 1V1 ICIBJIS (.111 WOU1C1 stagger Hercules, it is all tha more creditable that he was not spurred by necessities nor driven by desperation to achieve what he has, but was ani mated by a spirit of nobler InsDiration and larger purpose. In any event his as the greatest danger to th home. Af ter all, brethren, there can not De so Doe Not Want Rushlight To the Editor of The Journal Let labor seek th elaas that have some re spect for it and not vot for very Tom, Dick and Harry that Is put up to it as a iaoor candidate. Th council of this city has robbed th people right and left by htah navina prices which It permitted corporations to anovs pn the people, and by aivlna special rights to the favored few. Who has suffered by all thlsT Th man who owns a small home and who has been compelled to pay a high tax on th pay Ing of tb street In front of his horn. and a high rate of taxation to the city. a certain class who stood solid for the Interests ruled the council, at th same time telling th people how much they loved them, and , what good tbay were going them. On of those men Is A. O. Ruahllrht who for a long Um fooled the people. and who haa Just lately been found out He claimed to always vot on the side of the people, and w now discover that he haa drawn $600 td $1000 more than other plumbers on plumbing contracts don for big corporations Who had an ax to grind and who wanted his vote In th council. We always find him grant ing his vote, to those for whom he did the plumbing. A kind of an understanding., And yet ha comes out for mayor and tells the man who owns a small horn how dearly h loves him, and how he ought to vet for him. and how much ha loves the laboring man who haa been compelled to pay thes high rata for sewers and paving. I call . thia an insult to th people of this city. I consider Mr. Rushlight to be the most under handed man that ever sat In the council. He has been the boldest man on the side of th Interests that this olty ever saw, and I consider the council as a whol to be the poor est council Portland ever saw. Mr. Rushlight's running for mayor ts a huge Joke. He has no greater qualifi cations for mayor than has th most humble man. H will never he able to win, simply because b haa been found to be untrue to th very class he is ex pectd to vote for htm. th majority or people do not want' him as mayor, and th working men will refuse to be fooled. My advice la for th good cltl sen or tnis .city to reruse such a man and vot him down. Labor for Its own sake and for the sake of self respect should not tolerate Mr. Rushlight who has shoved himself into the ranks of labor without .being called. t SMALL HOME OWNER. 'Of tba 4f states In th union, 10 have already ratified the Inoome tax amend ment to th United States constitution. To iasur Its acceptance SI states are necessary. Only four states Louisiana, New Hampshire, Rhode Island and West Virginia hav declared themselves la th negative. ',','. . . ', Of th states still uncommitted on th constitutional amendment ' through th failure of on or both branches of their legislatures to pas upon It . there remain It. Th legislatures of some of thos states meet biennially. If only rlv of th II state vote sooner or later In favor of the amendment It will be come a part of the federal constitution. In th six following states no action has yet bean taken: Connecticut Delaware, Pennsylvania, Utah, Vermont and Wyo ming. ;'.".' 1 The New Jersey senate Friday, In th last hour of th session, failed to fol low th lead of th assembly In ratify Ing the amendment In Virginia on house has rejected If and In New York, Minnesota, Florida and Massachusetts one house has passed it Although It may fall of approval this spring by the necessary three fourths of th 41 state. Us ultimate ratlflca tlon Is now reasonably certain. The re quired limit baa been ao nearly attained that th natural tendency among th re mainlng 1 states will be to lend their assent, This year, as aX Albany, there ha teen a decisive change in tha atti tude of several legislatures. Y ' Tanglefoot By Miles Overholt BUT NOT ', THIS HUNQRY SEVEN. "Say, dad, what kind of band Is this liiai riuiim wiw iw.RTf u, .... Asked Willy Wouldbewlser, with som sausage In his nana. . . Thtv. ntnnH at Rrhnelder S market. wner tney sometimes uptni mwr tin: rwhy that" said Willy's father, "le a I little German nana Accommodations In the Parks. Portland, Or.. May 4. 1911. -To tha Editor or Th journal Whisoer" to "A Wide Awak Traveler and" tell him not to go out to th elty park a hot afternoon, when 4000 thirsty people are there, witn drinking accommodations for four people at once without paying for drinks. Three can drink at the bubbling fountains, one at th bear dens and If a person takes a hose along on more can arinK near tne refresh ment pavilion. F. B. FINLEY. German House Keys. From U. S. Consular Reports, a.. InfnrAttHnff fantiira nf rtArman Ufa ,v. - . . -w ginnlnV-r-Tand. a. a light of hope and t "iat la spit, of the tremen encouragement to American - youths possessed or grit ana stamina. Thing's I'd Like to Be. BASEBALL STAR. I'd like to be a baseball star, Tm very sure of that. I'd like to hear the bleachers yen When I cam up to bat I'd like to sea the ball come on ' In swift, deceptive curve; I'd like to swat It well before It made Its final swerve. I'd like to steal a base from first I'd like to tie the score. ' When, in the ninth, to even up We need Just one run more. Td like th Job, when, base fnlL And two of our men out. I'd be the on depended on To put the fo to rout I'd ltke to knock Just one home run. I'd ask for nothing more; Than Just to hear the bleacher rise. Their hoarse, full-throated roar. ' Td Ilk. to have my picture tho Upon tha soorting page; With full details about my life. My habits and my age. Then, top, my soul. I must admit - With wild ambition yearns -- To make the money that I'm told -.. . A baasball player earaa. doua progress of th country, mediae val customs are still in evidence here and there, side by side with all th adaptations to tha necessities of mod ern life. Locksmlthlng in, Germany Is today as Important a trade aa plumbing. blacksral thing, or the vocation of tha barber. The first lock -and key was introduced Into . Prussia- In the four teenth century and caused a consider able sensation at th palace of the elec tor of Brsndenburg. He found that by this device he could do away with the guard at his private doors and thus materially reduce his household ex penses. , Since that day the "sehlosser," or locksmith, has been a most essen tial factor In German life. The present German house key could be ;used as a weapon of attack and de fense, besides serving Its original pur pose. It weigna, on an average about cne-elghth of a pound; and, '. aa each person, entitled to carry a house and corridor key. has nearly a quarter of a pound of soft Iron Ira his pocket It Is conservatively estimated .-. that ... the amount of iron" in circulation in Ger many in the pockets of men and In the handbags ot women amounts to JS95 tons, besides an additional 2640 tons far keys to th Interior of German homes. Thus something over (000 tons of Iron are put Into keys of a size to be found nowbers In America. However- largi th house or numerous apartments, the outeraoor is locked promptly at 10 o'clock; and, as th German spends manyt of hla evenings - out, every per son carries at least one of these mas sive keys to effect an entrance. Bells at th outer doors are uncommon ex cept at the homes of doctors. Th modern scientific locks and small light keys manufactured and used ln America ought ta appeal to the Ger man, a business of this sort could doubtless be developed by the Ameri can manufacturer. ' Even Rats Are TJsefnL- '.,-) From a Chicago News- Dispatch. ' j Deputy United , States 'Marshal Ed' Ward Marsales started out this morning to ootam zo live rats to fill an order from Frank Elbey, connected; with! a telephone company at Rockford.. The order finally waa placed with iTtot" Richard H. Dorney"professor' of rat- catching. ;, -r ;.::.-,..s F. H. Lawrence of tha engineering department of , the Chicago ! Telephone company -aid-that th rats are used in placing cables. . "A rat ia loosed In a Dip through which a cable la to placed,", he said. Tnert a string is tied to a ferret which pursues th rat carrying, -th string through th pip. On thermal! string a. larger on Is attached, and on that a still larger, until a bisr Wirt cable la pulled through.'-.. v. ,. Alias W. Lafferty. From the Spectator. That political gem of purest ray se rene, Congressman A. W. Lf f erty ' has I again changed his name. Mr. Lafferty changes his name as often as the cha-l meleon changes its colors. He was A. W. -Lafferty for a time, but th mod est Initials allied to the sm He-com pelling surname did not suit th lucky I owner. He cnangea to a. wajier. cur iosity, that did not trouble Itself with I A. W., was at once aroused as to what I th "A." stood for, and Mr. Lafferty I relieved our distress by confiding that I th "A." meant Awthuh full namel Awthuh Waltuh' Laffahtyl Sweet? I Well, yes; Indeed, that waa the nam I he whispered in the ears of Indignant I women whom he had tn aunacuy toi accost on th street Curiosity as to Mr. Lafferty namel having been satisfied, died a natural I death, when on morning a waning I world was startled to read something! about Amldon W. Lafferty. Amidonll accent of course, on the "I" to be In I harmony with Byron'a "Bride of Aby- doa" Who I this Amldon W. Laf- fertvT The question was on everyl tongue, and when the city wss Just onel big interrogation point, Mr. uanertyi tenned forward, aad with nana oni heart and blush on cheek, sftld: "It'i me!" Everybody was delighted wlthl Mr. Lafferty"s versatility; such an ac-l cumulation of aliases had never been i seen outald the records of the policel department The people felt certain! that Mr. Larrertys mania ana neeai for changing his name were satisfied, and settled down to master the pro-l nunclatlon of his un-Chrlstian Chris tian nam. Then Lafferty with the wealth ori Initials and front pames began his flghtl for office, and took his Am-l-don into! 8outh Portland. A red-headeff tarrierl In one of th lumber yards took It lr hla mouth and chewed a syllable on of lt Lafferty told the papers that nei had rechristened himself; he Vasn'i A." Awthuh. or .Amldon any longer he was "Abraham" but "boys," hei said, "sneak o' me as 'Aba' Jist plair 4Abe."' And think or it: Tnis name- changing, allas-lovlng gentleman was! elected to congress as Aoranam w.i Lafferty. Of course, that Is not the! Strangest -part about It; the height Oft ahaurditw was reacnea t wnen ne wasi iacted to congress at all. And nowl that he is ln congress. 4ie has changed! hla name again: he is the "Hon. waiter! Lafferty, representative from the seo- ond conaresslonai district, Oregon." Changing his name Is the most not-l able thing iaiieny nam none iu euui grss. A Race for a Cup "What are those splendid cups therf Inquired the man ln th Jeweler's shop. "Those, Sir, are race cupa, vr v awarded as prises," replied th Jew alar. "Well, lf that's the caaa." said thai atranaer. taking th largest one in hi hand, "suppose you race me for this ona!" Ha started off. with the Jeweler artefl him, but he stranger won the cup: , At ike Poorhoiifle j i Contribute J Ui Th lonmal by Wait Kimb, k. ,.,- Kanita nmt. Ilia Droaa-noemt at a) regular fcatnr of tola columtf la Tb Pallri journal). , Beneath a tree the pauper sat a weell old paper on hla knee. He wore a hen i nest ff or a hat, and sagely he dls coursed to me, 'This blame fool; treats with Janan Will bring tmr nation man woes." remarked this sad and ancien man, who had a red and bulbous nose mv hlood'l bolllna In my veins," M said, "Taft makes so many breaks;. wha nii nur soldiers to the plains, - td roost with owls and rattlesnakes? An congress roots ana paws arouna , in most absurd, disgusting way; . ou statesmen waste in empty sound tn time they need for baling hay. Wha think you of these British peers?" th pauper asked, in accents hurt; and W had Sanaours in nis ears, ana wora flour sack for a shirt One time thl poor old rained man was strong enoug to wield a spade; ne never tnea nis in to plan; ha never tried to learn a trade na : never airuaaiea to aavance. io m his mind with useful lore, and now ne wearing county pants, ana sitting c th poorhouse door, . He always likei to talk and show hoar Ignorant a roai can- be; and here- he alts, - his nos aglow, a week old "paper on bis knea t ---- , , jar 9