-."- - "11 Poilhr.d'sn-p:JGrov,th I: oar i g-reat profit to realty owners. Kany safe and, profitable investments re offered dally In The Journal's Eeal Estate columns.. Bead them. Yi2iTi:nnv v.'. ; x1 -n -1 " The weather Fair tonight and 'Thursday. Westerly wlnd3. ; PRICE, TWO CENTS. ,S?A22 PORTLAND, OKlXOIJ, WEDNESDAY ' EVENING, DECEMBER 21; V 1910 TWENTY-TWO PAGES: Vol. ix. , no. 2 13. (city edition) I. Will Direct Affairi of Big Company llVALL COLLAPSES Silks to CE' Fiht for Millions II l W 'V. l 1 1 , I I ! 1 A IV X X r.i 1 I J 1 1 ,. t if ' II-, I 1 t ' 'V. i I lit C F OF F BED IP DIE' , GREAT C0MPM1Y hiiruiiii III 1.11 US 1 1MK f AID SPECTATO Eleven Men of 300 in Colliery Near Leigh, England, Escape;-Others Have 'Almost Certainly Perished 20 Bodies Out One Chance for Men ;int Mine. . (United rrwe leased Wire.) ' Manchester. Eng . Doc 21. Two nun 'dred and 'elghty-Jime out of 300 miners J working in the Little Hultori company t Pretoria mine neat Leigh, are believed I to have been killed, inan explosion and fire that has turned the workings into i a furnace. Vi '" '; Eleven . of those below the surface of the earthwhcn the disaster occurred escaped. 'The others were trapped.r Res cuers nave brought out the charred and mangled bodies of 20. Since these bodies ."ware found close to the mouth of the main entrance, it is believed all the, oth or miners must have perished. The explosion was terrific and ' it is ' believed its force and the fire which burst out almost immediately afterward have demolished the interior workings, ' tj than five minutes after the ex- v niwinn fioniM were shooting 80 feet . Knv i tha main entrance, : The only leaving the min )ust as the accident occurred, m - All Through the Mine. :.x The flames apparently spread to U parts of the mine and tne neat mrwn nt fmm tse main entrance was-so in- tn that those who rushed to the rescue when the explosion occurred were , forced back, 'ihey fen pacn ju , nf rinmmi shot from the shaft.'; iiihniKrh pr effort was made to 'smother the, fire, little could be done and some, time elapsed before the rcs i.miM airnin anvroach tne main shaft. Aftef a time the blast of flame subsided and the rescuers attempted to . enter, the shaft, only,to find , thai . the i.... iHmr were burning fiercely - and that the Intolerable heat and the deadly gases prevented any rescue work. ti,. !.vr.irtiiin' lammed, the -cages in j. the shafts and Interfered wltn tha yentl .. latlng apparatus. ' . , afliet 'of SO. Miners Taken Ont. . i u'nh h first 'news . of the accident ' friends and relatives of the men, em ntamrt in the mins rushed to the scene. wh ! flames rjoured out of the main ehaft many womon raintea ana were carried away. Hundreds of persons were crowded around the pit mouth by the time- the fire began to subside, and the efforts of the rescue parties w en ter the workines were hampered. The people atout the shaft were restrained- with the greatest aimcuity. ; . When the fire had receded rar enougn to permit an attempt, a small rescue party entered the Bhaft Not far from th entrance the bodies of 20 men were discovered. They were lifted' out and borne away to an improvised morguo to await ldenuncation. . v ' , , Vm.int Hons for Imprisoned Men. The rescuer found the mine blocked and could penetrate no farther.- ; They were forced to retreat. , A larger rescue party is being organized and will en deavor to force its way farther into ths mine before n.lght. The work is very dangerous, as the fire Is still . raging ,'':..,' ' ' ' - ' - " ""yj i J ' kHsVHHMeaHMWsnHMMfStt Portland Will Be Headquarters of Oregon System, With J. F.' Stevens in Full Control; Pians Taking Shape. y MAY BUILD'liNlON. . - DEPOT ON WEST SIDE Step, Towards- Consolidation Was' Increase of Capital . Stock of Oregon Trunk. Beatrice Anita Baldwin Tarnball. mnttMf Prau Leased Wr. T Jm Ancrclo. Pnl . TPP Jl .AlthOUlh in the workings and it is feared further I tra, Lillian Ashley Turnbull yesterday explosions may occur. afternoon completed her second day on The .cause of the explosion has not the witness stand In the hearing of a been ' determined. Although theextent j BU(t brought by her daughter,1 Beatrice of. , the fire has not been r fully as-1 Anita TurnbulL to break the will of the eertalned, it Is believed 'the whole m-.lia.te E. J. ( "Lucky") Baldwin, the attor- terior of the mine is in flames. Mine J neys defending the instrument did not oiflclais nope that the men may nave i finish their cross-examination ana Mrs, escaped to some ' gallery, that is hotjTurnbull is to be called again on the burning and have walled themselves in. J reconvenins: of court at 2 o'clock-this This, It is belieVed, is the only chance afternoon. . ' - ' that any one In the mine escaped death. Mr8- xurnbull claims for her daughter . Among tne aeaa are many,, ooys vno ihimudii nr the iii.om.00Q Baldwin es were employed as loaders and helpers. tnte. The tolnt Of the; examination is, A majority of ; the bodies placed in the! Whith of the two pl'eaa Mrs.'Turnbull has temporary morgue near tne- worxings made aeairist Baldwin is true And. eor could not be Identified owing to the reet the one of. seduction, when an ad action or the flames,- Nearly air were i mieslon ' of even , a marriage ' by con burned beyond; recognition..' One survl-l tract would have nulllfJed her oonten- vor, haflly injured, who was taken rrom 1 tton. or the on now on trial, that Bald uie raine uus aiiernoon. was unaoie io l win had married LHimn Asniey rjy con accoant for the explosion. " ' . - - I tract and that Miss' Beatrice , Anita A roll call by sections this afternoon lTurnhull -the Dretty lT-y earmold ' plain tiff in the case, was the child ot tnai (Continued on Faga .-Three.); . llSEilCiLifjtilS : OF fee; LA V: Interstate Commerce Commis sion Demands Physical Val uation in Report to .Con gress. Rebating, Continues. !iiiSiu,,tS.iiy; ROADS' DECISIOil fflSIME UTll'TlT Repeats ; Assertion That 35, 000 Engineers Will Quit To day if Demands Not . Met; Officials Charge 'Bluff. , LidiiuplliiLliibA 0iliCE; PRESIEill I i ' - rr'nllnii'PrM TMed Wirt , Washington, Pec, 21. The .physical valuation of railroads is demanded In the report of the Interstate Commerce "VomfnUtsion ' submitted '.today to con Eress. The repoft refers to "the well known fact. that no court, commission, ' Hccountant -or.- financial writer would for a moment consider that the present f balance sheet in the statement purport ing to give cont of property' suggests even remotely or In a reliable measure either the money Invested or, the present oiim 'of the' railroads ,7 . ' : ''.. " "'.'., V;- The report assorts that the most Im portant feature of the new railroad reg. ula'tlon law is the provision authorizing 1 the interstat commerce commission to suspend propped increases, oi VIA nriirii an investigation. -'The' fight against discrimination," , cohtiiiues the report, "is by . no means m ' There are practices remaining ' which are moro inFidlous and more diffi cult of extirpation than open rebating, ' because the hidden contractual arrange ments are entirely legal except for, the . M.ttM't nroduced.'f -Jr-- ; '.!' : . , AccordUg to the repor't. the operating revenues of the railroads lor juiy, au ' rr,,- ind : September were $745,134,204, an increase of 142,000.000 over the reve- - fTJnltea Press teeiied Wlr. ' Chicago, Dec. 21.tVhether or not the 85,'000 engineers employed on the 61 estern railroads, now conferring with the general managers here, shall strike will be decided within the next 14 hours, according to Warren S. Btone, grand chief of the Brotherhood of Loco motive Engineers,' ;..; . wo will not strika beforo night," Stone said today, "but wo will not toler ate further delay. There must be short, sharp, decisive action. t Charles P. Neill. commissioner of labor, who is here endeavoring to- arbi trate the questions at Issue, held a long (Continued on Page Ten.) iilliins. BIllillEEK Ilail Car Destroyed in Colli sion cn Pennsylvania . ;t nanroaa. ' t'hlcago, Jc. 21. Christmas, gifts vslued at 1250,000 were destroyed today m a wrock on the Pennsylvania railroad. when a passenger train and a westbound frfitrht collided in the yards on the west side here. When the trains met, the boiler of the passenger engine ex yiodcd, getting, fire. to .a.. car of regt isiured mail. After the fire had been extinguished a police guard was thrown hout the debrt", while laborers shoveled the. ashes of the car into cans.- isyste matia sifting of 'the' "ashes began -an iiiiimonds and Jewelry w.:e recovered The engineer of the pascrnger Iocoitio liva -a probably fatally BeauloO,- (Continued on Page Ten.) FI1IS ALLEGE SLIGHT -INTEijDEO May Decline to Sign Gradua tion Certificates of Students ; Who Attended Ball in Defi ance of His Explicit Orders. BY YAUKEE tlAVY Sociable With .English and the French, Passed Wilhelms haven Without Hesitating; Speeches That. Irritate. "vVillamette - University, . Balern, Or Deo.. - iU ' Because -the -1 stu dents of the ; college of medicine of the Williamette university, last night eave a BDiendia. rormai nau io - cele brate the holiday season. , president Fletcher Homan of the university may refus to sign the certificates of gradua tion of those who attended. In an announcement made to the stu dents at an assembly yesterday, Presl dent Homan threatened any student of the college . Of , liberal arts with ; Instant and summary explosion who attended the ball to be given that evening by students of the college of medicine. There were not many, students in the liberal arts there at ..the dancing party aa a conseauehce. '1: i ' ?. ' ;': , ;The grand march at ,the ''Medic's ball" last night was led by Dean and Mrs. W. IL Byrd of "the college of medicine and Dean and Mrs. Charles L,jMtNary of the college of law of the. university and the ball was one of the most sue ccssful held at Salem this season., t t is said President Iloman is con sulting legal advisers) in Portland .today to determine If he has power of the suspension of students, in ' the depart ments of medicine and law in the unl versity, of which he is president. ; Though partaking' of most of the ad vantages of the university, such as ath letics, the colleges of medicine and law have , always assumed an ' independent attitude and students "In these depart-. ments have conducted themselves in a freer manner than students In-the lib eral arts departments at.the univer sity. Willamette is a Methodists -'institution and dancing is absolutely prohibited among adherent of the faith: r James J. Hill's lines 'in Oregon win soon be ' grouped Into one tremendous company; ', the ; headquarters of which will be in Portland, and the executlye head of which will be. John F. Stevens.'! Accountants have been at work for several weeks, arranging the books of the Spokane. Portland Seattle, the Oregon Trunk,, tha Oregon Electric the United Railways and the Astoria & Co lumbia . Eiver railway , in preparation for the merger, which will take place within , a month. . It is said that no name for tha hold lnar comoanv has been decided upon, but that probably it will, take that of one of the t incorporations to oe merjeu into it. '' .",,''.' - - A step' towards the .consolidation or the-various Hlir lines In Oregon was taken last week when the capital stock of the Oregon Trunk Line was increased from , 5,000,00t to 20,000,00(li : ,-. sterena , Goes ' Saab , Mr. Stevens went , east 'yesterday and will spend t iristmas in Chicago with his son.; Of the attorneys ior tne runu, Charles H. Carey is in Chicago today and will arrive in Portland Bunaay, while James B. Kerr will leave for St Paul MondaV. ,-No incorporation papers will be drawn up and filed until both the executive and legal . heads trie ItnM return to Portland. ' " Fo-Unwrng the.jf.xomnW pot thro tT j ha iitrrimaa fin-s;,.''.H'n yiv wmhj merged Into ono-holding comr-any'to 1 known as tl Oregon.: ft- Washington Itailrorifl & Navigation company, , the Hill officials believe they will get their Oregon holdings into much bettor shape for handling. as a unit than can be done under their present separate incorpora tions: It is expected the capitalization of the lines will equal that of the 11 r rlman 'properties,' at least. . i- y -y Vrm, Bufld Tepot.;: '-: ' As very probable "' corollary of " tlie merging of the lines will be the con struction of a union station by IJill on the site of the present North Bank sta tion In Hort street and the filling in of a portion of Guild's lake to be used as a common terminal yaras ior ina ven ous Hill lines with the exception of the Northern Pacific. - v It is considered unlikely the Aortnern Paciflo will ever leave the union sta tion, ot-the Northern Pacific Terminal company as It la called, even If the rest of the Hill lines do unite in tneir own union station. Hill's control over the Northern Pacific has never beon any too. sure and all of his buiiding and con aniintinn in. the' northwest have been made with an eye to f9rtlfying himself for any possiDie iobb ot ui conttnental system. 'With it as a holder, though a minority on in the Northern Pacific Terminal company, he Is very well satisfied. ' It gives him a finger in the Harritnan terminal pie and In addition ha will have the termi nals of his own consolidated lines. Those who talked with J. J. Hill following bis stay In Portland last week, , feel , that tK "Rmnlre Builder" Is tolerably well satisfied with his "position in Portland, particularly as ita extent IS just Dejin ning to become known. , ' ' I J Fireman and Bystander Killed and Ten Firemen Severely V Injured When . Factory at - Cincinnati Burns.. DAMAGE TO PROPERTY ESTIMATED. $2,000,000 krippendorf-O'N'eill Shoe Fac tory Destroyed; Six Others Sustain Damage in John F. Stevens, Who Is 111118 Cliief In Oregon. MANSLAUGHTER IS VERDILTT 111 TRIAL OF CARRIE KE R CHRISTMAS GinS MDinVTQ ILUILO lit A 1 11 1 Lcno Ji:rcr Fi tor Save Her Life, Finally Consenting" to Lesser De- fnm'snT.nll'snTf - tjlvU, UUIiiuii vvnuf". Tn r IU Lit CHICAGO HEAVY . (Crdted Press Teased Wire.) Cincinnati, Ohio, Dec 2L--A fireman and a spectator were killed and 10 fire men were severely injured In a fife to- ; day that (did' 22.000.000 damage. The j killed and injured were caught under the falling walls of the Krippendorf-O'NelH Shoe company s factory, two engine companies were burled under - tons of debris. :i;ii$i-i 'M'&Vf''t::x"i"':i The dead:;"-.' Robert Greer, fireman. Unidentified boy, U years old. The fire broka out early today In the Krippendorf factory. The flames spread rapidly. The Krip pendorf building and the factory of the Taylor-Poole Leather company were completely destroyed and eignt otner factories heavily damaged. Great crowd gathered to watcn tne conflagration. The people were repeat edly driven back by -the police ana warned of the danger of falling walls. but despite these warnings they crowded as close to the burning buildinga as tney could get. , . - The engines were standing at a corner near the Krippendorf factory. The fire men were carrying . a hose past tne building, when the walls swayed and crashed ontward." he spectators who saw the firtst slgA of - the - colit.i- (Ce .Hiiwi rn Ten.) ncrease of Outvard Signs' cf Inward Grace ; of "Loosen Up" Custom of Giving the Boss Something Declining. i1 OHEM! CUTOFF IS SLOV: Mrs. Carrie Kersh, ' charged Jointly Wits P; Webb with killinir W. A Johnson last June in the New Grand Central hotel and ; attempting to ship his body out of town In a trunk, .was found guilty Of manslaughter last evea- Ing by a Jury in the circuit court, arter the 12 men had deliberated T2 hours. For 4S hoars, D. O- Tomaslnl, 899 Han cock' street, stood against the other 11 men and fought for ar acquittal, of the woman., He did this on the contention that the state had not proveo her guilty as charged in the indictment; 4 The pen alty, under the law. Is Imprisonment in th n.nttentiarv for from one . to 15 wh'.r, ts inrv took the case last Sat urday evening at ; 5 o'clock, the first ballot showed nine men for murder in the first degree, and three for acquittal. This position was kept ; until , Sunday forenoon, when one of;' the Juror was wnrt Over to the murder' Verdict, This left two men fighting against 10, The last vote was taken yesterday after noon shortly before 4 o'clock, when the men voted ; on a manslaughter verdict. ' - (United Frets teieed Wire.) Chicago, Dec 21.--The gifts made by Chicago concerns to their employes will total the monumental sum of $1,600,000 this Christmas, a manifestation ' of the spirit, of "good will toward men" of more than usual moment. The big house or corporation that does not remember its employes nowadays is the exception. In-some cases the profit-sharing dis tribution takes place at Christmas. The "harvester trust will disburse half a million dollars under that plan, Armour ft company will distribute bonuses and salary increases, totaling $300,008. i Most of the banks give gold pieces. others, turkeys, .and some both, to their employes. The big mall order, houses, among the biggest ' money makers of all Chicago concerns, "loosen up" in one Case with candy for the girls and cigars for the men in another with a , turkey and a dinner for each of 5000 employes. The custom of -gifts from employee to their .bosses Is being, discontinued, although in. some places' officious per sons with, subscription lists gather up the surplus small change of "the force Probably Two Years Before Portland-Frisco Trains Ce , Routed That Way. (Continued m Page Twelve.) i (United PreM Wlr..) Berlin,' Deo. 21. The fraternising of English, American and French fleelr, with the exclusion of Germany's fleet, Is said, to have, caused j bitter feeling on the part of Germany's navy officials. The failure of the American fleet on Its European 'tour to stop at WUhelm- sbaven, although It passed within four hours' sail of that port. Unregarded as an affront by somo of Germany's lead ing naval 'and military men and as the itinerary of the.- fleet was outlined by president Taf t and the heads Of the naVy 'und tate departments, they are Inclined to regard it as an affair bc- tween.'nations. , ' Count Heventlow, an eminent Germiri fiavaripxperr.'ls One 'of the leaders of the anti-American faction The count has expressed himself os bitterly angry at the . alleged affront,, and , also has taken excepllbri to" several speeches made bv Americans at public entertain, ments in PnKland in honor of the of ihitra of the American fleet. - y SCHOOL BOfil yra ffiSSI T 1 - 1 Ul T1XII1G LEUY FOR TAKES YEAR'S END i EDITION .OF . -7T1EJOURT-JAE ; The -1910 " Output of 'Portland's Factories , Exceeds 40,000,000 . Industrial -Situation Is IReviewed; in' Detail. PUHUCMION . DATE SATURDAY, DEC Lm. I LZt 131 Tti.i th nehool board overlooke-1 1 about $22,000,000 of taxable property In making Its levy for isu is tlon made today by , Comity Assessor B. p Slgler, and he adds that aaf a result of this error Something tike $160,000 more than the budget calU for wlirbe collected for school purposes in District No! 1 thiayear.OYjv'...5! "I'.i 7;v Mr. Slgler also, gives some figures re latlng to the Increase in the school ta levy, which shows that the schools of Portland for I91t will cost 14 times rnhat it cost to maintain then 10 years ago, while 'the population during that period has tut little more than doubled, irf Aih words, while it cost $132,912 to maintain the City school system for h 1901. the board' now asks for-.Uio stupendous sum of $1,632,700 to be csj pended in operating me m:uui ui vnr. Here Is an Increase of 1400 per cent, wniie tne teuerai , cugi , that the population of the city Increased during that period but .129- per cent ; ';',"-;-:, nmres-of Ten 'Teanr. ';. -,'::.-':.'.' "Either the schools of the Portland district were run most economically 10 years ago or 'the board Is recklessly ex travasnint now." said Mr. SI pier. "The ToUowlnrnprus givr the sum'; fafwed by special-PChoe.1 tax for the years be ginning with 1!ifl: ' 1901, $125,770; 102, $1987.V,' 1H03, $;99,H3: 1904. $366,469; 1903, 216.0at; 1X06, $421,C92: 1907. $657. 0i5: 1908. 21.024.7S5; 1909, $1,165,475; i9to, $i,3S.70o. s ; - : "A feature of the levy maile by the school board for 1511 that will puzzle . ' ' . .... . . . i At. A a arood many people is me iaci -uim althoiiorh the school census shows gain of ib per cent in the population f the district, over that of last year, the board. lias asitea ior an increase i 60 oer cent in ' the amount of money required to run the schools. One year ego the school1 census showed a gain of 4 per cent and the board asked the tax flayers for 13. per cent-more money with which- to maintain : the schools." - Mr. Slgler figures that the; levy made by the school board . of e.T mills wm vleld $1,850,000. Instead Of the $1,632 700 which the board estimated would be renulred ' to ; be raised by the special School tax." ...-'-.;. ';,"' Experts' Bedoctlon. t '., t "In making the school- tax levy the school boaxd overlooked the fact that -the state tax comnitnslon had not yet assessed the public service corporation and railroads In Multnomah ' county continued Mr. Siffler. "The board took my assessment of about $.5 (.000, 00 as a basis udob which td levy the as sessment and found that the levy would have to be placed at 6.T mills. My e timet le thal the eta te tax eommiselow will add about $22,000,000 to this sntrj as the value of the railroads and puhlie service corporations in: school district No. 1. which will' raise the value or th assessable property In the district to tun ii.ni inift .-. Tlie addition of thlit sum to mv afsewment. which wa ueil by tCont l) ucd on I'uge rThrqe.).,r (Continued on Page Three.) AVE-II1.CATC1IES : FIVE LACORERS One Man Killed, Four Injured on Salt .Lake, Road in 1 Southern California. - " ?. ,y-.. - j f ' 3 ' ' , ' (United ihrtm tvire.) . San Bernardino, Cal.r Dec. 21. One man is dead and four are suffering from injuries received "In a cave-In on branch ot the 8alt Lake road at Meadow Valley. G. C, McCarthy was killed in stantlv. VThe injured are: It. E. Smal ley, W. .J.' Wilson, R. Campbell and ' J. It will probably tftko two years beforn traina of the Southern Pacific between Portland and San, Francisco will be routed by way of the Natron cutoff. This was stated by General Manager J. P. O'Brien of the Harriman linen this morning. The 30 mile stretches now under contract from Natron in tr;. north and Klamath Falls- In the sout'n. are to be completed by June 30 next year, but it will probably take a year or 18 months to close the gap. . "Mr, O'Brien returned yesterday afN f having accompanied Julius Kruttschnltt, general superintendent of construction and maintenance of tho Harriman lines, on an inspection tour of the Harrtmm lines In Oregon and Washington, and (Continued on ' Page Ten.) SECRET COIIilCIL BAIIOPRELE Inspiring Hep 3 cn Part cf I!. Liberals That King Will J LULU L . I L J I Ivl W Gustus. ;..rv; ORDINANCE LEVYING , JAX OF SIX MILLS IS , PASSED BY COUNCIL 4 ' Without discussion and , by , e - unanimous vot?, tne city council 4 'this morftng passed an ordinance e fixing the municipal tax levy for 1U at e mills. 1 Tnis action or t the council folldwed exactly the ' recommendations 'of the ways and means con;mlttee and sub O stantlally; carries out the annual budget prepared oy Mayor ni- The tax' levy1 of mills will raise approximately. $1,548,000. O' i This will be an increase in revc ".'mie' ot nearly 25 per cent over the levy of 1910. which-was 4.9 . mills. - ,." .. . London. Dec. 21. A. secret conferer today between King George and Prornl Asquittr KB ve r! to t'i t . M f that t king had decided ta ('!.;"- a nrnH number of. Liberal v . ;'. 1 Conservatlvi s -i - ; : the house V-X ?,tst!t- .:. - - of - ; - There v. , .. 1 ;i- that .the tooaf.tfvne was on , ques- ion,' but h'i 'otht r Informal '.. given out. It s plohable that iht;r be no definite announcement . ; ' king's plans until his majesty hJ.1; parliament when it convenen. PRIZE STEER BRINGS FANCY FIGURE m HOLIDAY FEASTEF, 4' There are chomplons and cham- plons, each at 'the . head of hM class, -but the prize, M"f t1 sold at $250 in the. stu.-Wyar. 'jodaywaa a hfidliner that trk all the bine -ribt'iiw. T i- nat'wetfl V" 1--" " price receives i ' iun --" ' KV cents a pound. ' 'J i ' wa brought to thH cry ' " v C I t tl. ,, Cl., 1. 'K.OU