T I - i Mil! i i V - - lit'.- vit ii I Ul iTa;ilUiiLiU!!0 MwtiwwlUUy llVuww LVtVtyl. VOvO hly Predictions Justified and Givcsc Opinion as to What Should Be Done. I t 1 t I veryity." That n: but smxly L'finn . i .t I i t ! - ii 1 1 r 1 ' 1 t 1 f e la' 1 In nv vn'ii t it t 1 1 Of IX 1 iy or v. ay not 1 e true; rats I avo bad enouth iool of ad- indieJ, to t. (By the Taternitional Fewa.Serrlca.l Washington, Dec. 3. Clfttmp. .Clark, who probably win be the next speaker of the house, was today asked . to sa- swer several questions on public affairs. "The Questions and his replies follow: -Question 1 What cause or causes chiefly brought about the Republican defeat? ' Was the Cost of. : living - the most pertinent, cause? , -i . Answer- July 6, iaio, I srave an, elab orate interview la, which I predicted a "Democratic victory in November t then stated j-hat I regarded as the caus,e of the Democratic victory. In which, I pre dlcted these things: . ,;r--; - First-VThe enormous and abnormal majority of thaf . popular vote, 'which President Taft received, which bred de moralization anions Republicans as cer tainly as the, rivers seek the sea. t 3.JI rm. - ...1. J. 1 . . 1 . . .. m. the rules, which split -the Republicans into two bitterly warring factions., , ThirdThe widespread dissatisfaction with President Taft's administration. , Fourth The -almost, universal dls. satisfaction and disgust with the Payne Aldrjch-Smoot tariff bill. Declares Prediction, Justified. My prediction of July 5 was fulfilled literally on November 8, and I believe was" fulfilled for the reason-, set forth In the July interview, Of course minor causes .operated here and there. Local disturbances feuds amonar RenuhAcans about postofflces .and othef Items of patronage helped us somewhat . The high cost of living aided us largely and the voters attributed it partly, at least, to the 'tariff.' "r'vv ,',v.,:v--V. - Question" 2- What should - the Demo. crats now do to retain their success? Answesr-ln order to retain their suc cess 'Democrats should religiously, so far as in them lies, carry out the prom" lses made is order-to win the election. WJ-uther rules of conduct will do to live by ana no man or party can long hold power ithat does- not live bvy It The people are entitled to that square deal of which we hear so much, and see 60 Uttl,'W'' 1 ..('' Question If the Democratic party should be conservative rather than pro gressive, what would , be the result to. that party? n .' AnswerThe words "conservative anV "progressive,' as used In the pub lications, speeches -end conversations of our .day, are rather hasy in meaning and need a diagram to explain them. Surely "conservative,'? as applied to any body except standpat Republicans, does not mean that a man or a party shall occupy forever the same position on all questions as unchangeable In their opin ions as the Medes and the Persians were in their laws. Should the Democrats perform any such idiotic caper as that? This is Incredible they would .not only experience In the hard ,; voraity to learn something learn a pooj deal. . to r&itaissa csozia c-o. - On "the other hand purely to be a "progressive'' does not import that a man or party shall be continually chang ing solely for the sake of clmnge and making what Benjamin Diaraell once described aa "a leap In the dark." Cer tainly for a man or a party to be "pro gressive" does not mean that he or it shall advocate every fad. in legislation that is suggested, v ' ' ''; " , Should the Democrats do that which is, also a thing Incredible, they will soon again be on their travels, as Charles the Second denominated his exile. In my Judgment they will do no such prepos terous thing. What they ought to do and what they will therefore most prob- eoiy do, is retain whatever1 is good In our present laws; amend those that need amendment and enact new laws where, upon due consideration,' such laws Beem necessary and wise, i A " desire to pro mote the honor and welfare of. the coun try and. not a mere desire for -change because it is a change,- should animate and Control.- In all w do, as well as In all we refuse to do. I have no-sort of doubt that -we will progress gradually, cautiously, wisely and triumphantly. So far as 1 j have been able . toascertain there Is no earthly ' reason ,why a man or party should not be simultaneously both, conservative and progressive. In fact an legislation, shouia, be on lines of Justice,- common sense and enlight ened patriotism. " v : -i, ' Question 4 Do you think the ' fact that all the most militant progressive or insurgent Republican leaders. In the last congress like Cummins ,ot Iowa; La Follette of Wisconsin, Clapp of Minne sota, Bristow of Kansas, have been sus tained at the polls, while in almost ev ery case the standpatters have suffered. Indicates that the country Is ready foil and , expects -progressive legislation for the control of corporations? Will pro gressive policies necessarily-disturb or harm legitimate business? , , . taffttlmate Busisess will Wot Suffer. Answer Most of your question four I answered under the head of question three. Such "progressive' policies as I described in No. I not only ; will not harm "legitimate business,": ' but will help It That any sane man desires to Injure any legitimate business lsabso lutely inconceivable. A sane man wishes to ' promote every legitimate business because the, welfare' and happiness' of the people depend very largely, if not enureiy, uponvine -growtn ana prosper! ty of legitimate business, large and small. , The talk about a desire to injure legitimate business, la toe malicious Jabber of standpatters "a tale told by an idiot full of sound and fury, signi fying nothing," except that the man who talks It is of the tribe of Ananias and Bapphlra. ' ' . So far the feud between the standpat and "insurgent Republican Is 'concerned, that Is a family fight; a performance for which 1 have no taste. Z interfered In a family fight Once when In my salad days, and every time I think of It, I humbly and reverently thank heaven that I am stlTl allra If the fact Jiat certain Insurgents, such as La Follette, Mnrdock and- Polndexter. won shows that ; fnsnrgency is growing, by the same token does not the fact that Rev erldge, Burkett and Fowler lost show that Insurgency Is waning? v It Is not wise, according to Lord Bacon, "to un dertake to deduce general rule from V " t 1 V,! tl 11 t L'lr1- in t i! v c t 1 e J ! U 1 v 1L 1 I l -J i- it-Jn-r veruantv. Thov iiavw ir,v h.nrty w : ' s for a i rn; i: -,t and wilt p rar atlon, the more r rn;anent and wider the bettor for the country. 'Tlctory Tusni'liMy reniocriUo. Question 5 How do you rf-gard' the re.salt of the last election as a whole? As a victory for the progressive or in surgents, or as an outcome regnrdiess of parties? ' Answer I regard the result of the last election as a sweeping .Democratic victory, giving us a golden opportunity and imposing upon us a grave respon sibility. . Question 6 Do you regard the reelec tion of those who we-re progressives or Insurgents in the last session or the re election of the standpatters in the; last session as a Republican victory?. Answer I regards the election of any sort of a Republican to any sort of an office as a Republican victory pro tanto. There is ho use to multiply words' in answering No; - 6. .: :K - -v - Ato Tariff xtevlalon. ' V;; Question 7 Are you. In favor of tak ing up at the present session a revision of the Payne-Aldrich wool and cotton schedules, or do you think 1 would be preferable to take up a general tariff revision at the present session, and if so could this be done, in your opinion, witliout disturbing commercial Interests in general? . 'V- ' Answer Unomestlonably the 'cotton and wool schedules need revising; so do the, other schedules, some more, . some less, ' Whether any revision will be at tempted at the short session, In which there are only about 65 -working days, I do not know. Democratic action will depend upon the consensus of Demo cratic opinion in the house and senate. Democratic opinion, indeed. , 1 might broaden it so as to say, public opinion, la divided on' the two methods or re revislon, by a general bill or by separate bills. : This, too, Is a matter not of principle, but of detail, which must be determined by ascertaining the censen us of opinion among Democrats. Each method has its advantages and disad vantages and each has its advocates and its opponents. I feel sure that the change In the tariff In fulfillment ' of promises by responsible Democrats can be made without Injury to., any legiti mate business and enterprise In short I am fain to believe v- that legitimate business and enterprise . ' would . be benefitted by A revision of the tariff. It may be advisable to put In a slfdlng scale of reductions to axcena gradually over a "period of year, as was. put Into the tariff bill in 1833, bo that business enterprises might adjust themselves to the change. .; afV-;-V'-" "v'-- CRAZY woman thinks! CHICKENS TALK TO HER New Tork, Deo. 8- Declaring , that MJss Valeria Sands thinks chickens talk to .her, that someone has stolen her eyes and pulled off her fingers and en tertains other delusions, Dr. Smith Ely Jeliffe, alienist opposed In court efforts of the woman's, relatives to secure her release from an insane asylum. Dr. Jeliffe, who aaid he examined the woman last October, said -She was in competent and that hep dementia would increase in the - future. He declared that when he examined Hiss Sands she told him. that a chicken had spoken to her and ' said: ' - ; , :7 ; ' t -'v; jr ;;. n love you, my .Valert." ". v - Justice Kapper reserved decision. V-' www mmmmammm ) n i-. " Redmond district baa voted . $ 5000 bonds, for a high school department ' f A- i I i ! i ' i I I f I : I I, ' !. racy an.l Mr. k;tiii!', ''rs. 1L T,. Cal., Hixi I.Trs. L. Wash. Mr. Graham a brother, Charles Mrs. K. ' 1. Kt-nt of C S'nrrt-n of Oinneii, W. Hush of AVtllana, 1h also survived by M. Graham, of Marxhland. The funeral services will be held. at Finloy's undertaking carlors at 2 o'clock iday and Interment will be la Lone Fir cemetery. - f PRISONER'S NAL'E MAKES JUDGE MAD FOR fiOTHluG New York. Db S vnrrr name?" asked Magistrate O'Connor of nuBsian peaaier, wno was cnargea ilth peddling without a license. ."I. WontelL" reBnondfiif th ntAAUtr in a quaking voice. "What's that." thnniWcul i nvc-ta. trate, leaning over ills dk and taking a firmer noia or citavel. . - I. Wonten." repeated the pedduer, loekinr around fearfullv mA If enntam. plating a dash for liberty. , , : i "What do von tnnar, tiv InimlHnc ftf courtr fairly shouted Magistrate O'Con nor, springing , up from his desk and gianng at me now terrmea prisoner. At this noln't the TtniiHlnn Intwrmtn loaned over the raJllnr and nnrwl in a rapid fire conversation with the pris oner. . xour. nonor. saia tne lnternre. ter, with a smile, '"that's his name. isaac yvonieii. ana no lives on Chrtatv street" ' Samnel M. Graham. ' Samuel M. -Graham, who . died at the home of his son, Arnold a Graham, at 829 East Yamhill street, Thursday, was Mr nmhnm iraS ! "Virn in Illinois in 1838, and when 20 years olage he moved to Des .Maine, iowa, wnere ne was mar-r-iod in thm unniA vear to Sarah A. Mairfrs. Forty-five years- ago Mr. Graham came across) the plains to Oregon, locating at Beaverton, Washington county, wher h Wvba fn five Vnfirs. and ensaged in f arml n g - and-lear in g land. He - thtv moved to Marsniana, wumma county, where he continued farming, and also engaged in filing, whicn he bontlnusd until about iirieen years ago. . Mr. Graham, while croslng the plains, met with -a very serious accident A shotgun was accidentally discharged, the load penetrating his leg, , wbiph caused him more or less trouble all of his life. He was noted for his kind ness and .hospitality. vAt no time did any one leave his door hungry Ills wife' died in 1197, since which time he haa been failing in health, and the past year be has been living to Portland wtyb bis son for medical treatment . Mr. a rah am raised a family" of twelve children, eight of whom are. still living, R. P. Graham, the oldest son, is a well known attorney of Portland, having practiced here for twenty year and has been associated with Judge Thomas J. Cleeton for tnany years. ;r he other sur viving children are Arnold 8. Graham Of Portland, SIrvo and TUden Graham of TOWNSHIP ABOLISHED ' TO END POLITICAL FEUD i3edford. Ind.. Deo. I. To t rid nf a political fend that has' caused tronbla In Flynn towhshtn.- this - eountv. for years, the county commisaionara haa abolished the township, "and it has been, . vW uvas v-aA ivwunuiiH A ilU township ha been renf by factions in rein parues ror years, and two years ago it elected Mr. Butler,; a Republican, as trustee, thouah thara war ISA Ttom. ocrats and only 60 ftepublican voters. xsuuer resignea witn tn understand ing that his successor should be a Re- DUblican. blt the .nnnV ' anrtln a Democrat appointed a member of hit party to the office. . Then,' In order to rid Jfhe township of this trustee and ton factional Quarrels, -the nannia n. titlQned the oommlssloners to abolish tn townsnro, ana it was wiped off the yf-"-;-'. A v 1. nouneeme H. A. Forbes ' :,XV, X- ' g&AWM : : ' FROCK COAT OF BO'S NO G00DF0R STATUE St Paul, Minn, Dee. - tmaotmta!a people object to a statue of . John A. Johnson, thelt .much lamented . gover nor, "tarbed Jn the Wnd nt frnV m that was fash ionahla in th dn nf LAbraham Lincoln, but' not now. This is one or the several reasons why the commission having In charge the pur chase of a memorial to Johnson rejected me models submitted by-Andrew 0Con ner. a soulntor of Pari a. ' "A frock coat reaches twkvar tha Vimm in Minnesota, If not In Paris," was the wyuiiuciiv v,. vi ui uie menioere ox tne commission as soon as the model was opened to view. j More 'than 8,000,000,000 gallon, of waste liquid are poured into the streams of the United. States each, year by the smpmia. paper mi.iay-vy'.'F :"f"-'- f; : s I ' A mosquito proof steamship has been built for service between English "and West African borts. all doors, wtndnva ventilators and other openings, being; viuviueu wun copper gauae, overing. IT . I v r n t in Oj" Lighting In ::; l'X-f?X' i-'X-' X- V.'' V "iVV.'''' -W ' 'Xi-'k- :' '''! 1 Showers Dining Rpom , Domes. 1 Stand Lamps Andirons Coal Grates Eolding Screens and ; Fire Sets :rv' lXX':: k'XX;X:X'fkky V X - - .r-Z5" ) ; ; Any of the above I f appropriate Christmas now and set aside until the holidays. . M. X WalsHi Co 311 Slorl:, Near SL-1U1 1?--' 'X-:-X -X:y-V X'--X H-'v;'1'' '"'r::"Xr ;X Xs--; V XX. UV'XX? -f ' '-X''X-' ' Jr i. y. ..'L':'-"VjLxtends a welcome to all to visit Portland's Newest r , JeWelry Store 1 WHICH WItL OPEN: ITS DOORS TO THE' PUBLIC MOk-.; ' DAY. AFTERNOON AT'l O'CLOCK. : ' .-The, stock every article of which is , new. aridbf the- latest de-1 ' . Watches, Silverware kind up-to-date novelties as has 1 ever Jjeen snown. onitnis-coasi.v ,. ..----.; patroi promises- misrepresentations. -, i ' , ' . i ..... ..r!t -, ., uta--..V,-. a- - t . ' , ' ' . " v ' . , ' ! . . -v. i ' . i-I i ' -i , . I - t. ": ,. . .i .... ; . . - v . v.. . . . . - i ., , , '1 ' - ' . - j t" ' X 'x : : ' i'XXX-X XX:X':':- xxm- ' - . M-..i.--nteV - -,- -.'.--' I ' -. ' .,''-"'! - .." V'.'' .'r-fi.i-'.'v .-"' -ii-V,--r:;--''i: .''- J.-''-"- V , "'ti-'iSft'-' ' c . - -.. j-. , 1 1 . , t '.: : 1 1 v. " ; i -t ;,,.,. .i ,. . '"' " i S'-i-vfU1v.''--'';.'-.:i,fSv'j . ' . i 1 Fortifies the .System to Withstand the Rigors of Winter 'Weather and Is a: Most Excellent Tonic It js well worth our time to inspect this stock bef of e making 1 '..' - your Holiday purchases. : LWtLER ; , New Perkins Hotel, Con Fifth and Washington Jts. tits rni 0 mm - iQ)W ism fid"! -ilil- 1 -V K .'.. .;. v .--V.;-,' t". 'AHXXWi is produced under perfect conditions. QUALITY, PURITY, AND CLEANLINESS are the cardinal features that insure the supremacy ; of ouFcferent bremi7.r: - 4 COLUMBIA, v EXPORT, KAI SERBLUME, in quarts or pints. RHEINGOLD, a draught beer of the Pilsener type; unexcelled any where. " ' - m . . - is..', I '- v.; '.-..-.x f :;:'',:'-'"'''''-'';,,i;;-';: -;E:'4.'i-''?''''-- I ',":':r'r? ; ) 1 . J. , ....... i.1. ,i. ..; v'.'--l,i-v r "I - 1 - : ,. ' .- THIRTEENTH AND BURNSIDE