THE QREGON- SUNDAY JOURNAL, PORTLAND, SUNDAY MORNING,. SEPTEMBER 18, IS 10 15 s,-r a -aw -sssssaassss- -s . in s,v ' Jw w n ! M IWfiW 1 1 it IN1 M:-v,;.. Mi '11 i M&ft IP M1 v- . JUT i' 7! I J ' life- ' -:----..:; 7 i z&rs&f- I ' r i I IK 1 Despised in the East, Worshiped in the West; Why Is She So "Attractive? 1iS i f . Vvs.vi.-.W"' W " HY has Newport been flooded with case is easy to see. Yet, had they been as foretzn titles this last season? Whs mpecumous as the salable titles, the chances are more coming next yearf Answer easy. y Because there were $300,000,000 worth "0 widows there. , , ... Grass and sod combined, there "were catches like Mrs. Ogden Goelet, Mrs Roth rt ClnAft Kfrt H H P. JiAmnni Jlfr John Nicholas, Mrs. Harold Brown, Mrs. B. F. Clyde; Mrs. Thomas Emery, of Cin cinnati; Mrs. Herman Oelrichs, Mrs. French 'VanderbUt and Mrs, John Jacob Astor.- Like flies to molasses the impecunious foreigners flocked to them. The lure in their are they would pot have lacked admirers. In fact, there is plenty of precedent in history to back up the assertion that the merry widow is the queen bee in the matri monial mart. -. - - Look over the lists and judge for your- "H. ... w rHT, on widow can eateh and corner more ad mirers at a slngla tea party than a dozen maldi or matrons on a moonlit lawn, with all the accessories and perquisites of romance) There Is no use trylntr to analyze the charm of the , widow: the temerity of the widow analyser la Just one tep higher in the scale than the nerve of the man who attempts to find the secret of feminine charm In general But the widow facts speak for themselves. In all history the widow has been a clever siren and 7 . . :zvfKZ J:ibyal Jypid farMh efeilial w rHN one looks at the round childish aces of the little princea and princesses of England, he cannot help thinking; how many youngsters be has seen; m, tne 'fields and streets with just such faces; and it seems . a pity that such natural looking "kids" should not hare the freedom to mingle and play that tha, children of the masses haver- -" -, Yet the English titled youngsters are raised most sensibly and democratically. : The boys are taught mechanical trades and get & liberal educa tion along with other real boys. You can't keep the boy down, royal or otherwise, if you give him . a chance to associate in the natural way with his fellows, and the present family comprises some excellent specimens of the real boy and one real girl, with yellow, curly hair and a true English complexion, who is as good and gracious a girl as the boys are manly a'hd energetic. 1' v The fact that she. is to become her father's stenographer ; and write hia private letters ' on tho typewriter, just because she does not want to be idle, doesn't want to do the inane things that Jurist girls are reared, to do, and wants to have some thingto do with the running of a kingdom, too,y is a real token of the little princess', worth, - w rllEN her royal highness princess Vlptnrin Alexandra Alice Mary completes her; educa- uon aixne vypewruer ana actually takes oiciauon irom ine King of England and tickles the royal typewriter with her roTal Angers, the recipients of letters from the king will have to H on the lookout for the initials of the pretty lllttle secretary In the csrtier. for one does not often receive letters So doubly royal. The king believes In teaching his children to be jtiiKtds herself. The king, being quite a busy man U fcls wy, though (most people thiolt kings bavs I t. .. :; n h. I ,5Q?fcesi far. Jttfo nothing more to do than sit In court with crowns on theli" heads and look kingly, Is well supplied with secretaries, and has tws young women at Marl borough House who do nothing but his personal tvpe- .WrHlnSr. It wan tO On nf thrng Ihul Prlnnoaa lied for Instruction, and that the princess would displace her she .PL.tn Klrl C3Uld pound the keys with all the vim ir.'n.r ,n' ho of candy and his paterphobla around wan him on Sunday nights. The king promised to trust his affairs to the hands of the little aspirant to ; secretarial honors and the 13-year-old employe of the British empire promptly hustled back to her In structor, so well pleased with herself that she gemanded an introduction to the esoterlo side of those hieroglyphs ths shorthand- people make, dan't you , Know. j. 1 . . ......-...- 1 ThJ" WM the hops that." when the family went . intv Scotland on their next outing, she might be the one Important official person attached to her father in Balmoral. Not content with taking her father under her wing, Blie insists that she can handle her mother.s correspondence as well. The princess is an active little body, though the doings of her brothers has not left her much space In the English journals, and she is remarkably pretty,- with wide, franfe eyes and an open, sunny countenance that speaks thttAonesty and merriment of old England in every line . This matter of royal correspondence has come to be such a complicated system, dictating, signing, read lng papers and letters that-half a dozen secretaries' are busy opening. In the - days ' when Charlemagne . used to send hie messengers to pay his respects to Haroun al Raschld, the-lordly and mighty on never : troubled to write his name, but simply dipped his fist In the Inkpot and brought the huge member down . upon the paper. ' It took a learned Bcrlbe with an army of coad jutors some little time to pn the missive, illuminate it and put in the proper flourishes. They would havs been highly incensed at the suggestion that soma day. a child would do the writing of a man wh ruled more lands than Charlemagne, and do ten times as much In one-tenth of the time. , -. , Princess Mary was devotedly fond of King Edward. Her father is so very different In his manner from the grandfather that one would not think ha would be a man to Inspire enthusiasm in his children. He has not the-courtly grace of his father, but more the manner of a naval officer, better accustomed to m t(ltnrl nf anthnrltv than one- of kindly con descension. ' His ideas of discipline, however,, have The boys, reared on plain ap lnsnlred in his children his ideals of duty. an t lng her brothers Rrrowlna: up with extensive titles, and 25 cents a week and a bunk to. sleep In at school, are little Spartans, and, doubtless, the little fare, an iff lowance at school, 1 rlncess, see- as the young woman did .,n,,.'u?., hr In the mysteries of the tvnewrlter. and assurance of a BtcreotypeitBeraxldad auneraptier - - Mi-TrefrrntflrarrTnTIFTro-tna;7ihOhfti' "c mriiiy-nuii nour 01 an American omre huildtnir. learning the ways of rulers and. officers, thought that she, too,1 should bs an actlya member of the family royal. a most alluring creature to helpless masculinity, and the only reason that she has been so neglected In romance ts that the average male scribbler does not feel sure enough of ths facts, ths peculiar psychio facts Involved, to under- tajce the Job of portraying the forlorn one. : ;,:. Some of the most famous women in history displayed ths traits which made their names popular with posterity after their husbands were safely under ground. From - ' Cleopatra down to-MrVIieeas7 the dazzling glory of ths beautiful widow has blinded men, and the true admirer might even go so far as to declare that trie darkness and ' benighted condition' that hangs over the orient is due to the fact that they do not give their little wldaws a " chance to shine,' but subdu them at 'once whan their ' totally unworthy spouses pass away. Ths flueentt all fascinating widows towers so high above her various deceased husbands ' that; ths world scarcely knows that she was 'ever" wedded at all. Cleopatra, worshiped by generals In armor, statesmen . , In togas, Egyptians in hoods and robes and wild chiefs . from the deserts and mountains, had two husbands on her calendar before she had reached her maturity. ' They were both her brothers, after the custom of her "people,, and were supposedly dons away with, Then Jn her widowhood, wise and wary, still charm, lng and superbly" beautiful, with that particular fascina tion that goes with acomblne of cleverness and physical grace, she proceeded to subdue the spirits and cajole ths Intellects ot u,. great men that came under her Influence. Ths story of poor Antony Is well knqwn. Even great Caesar came near succumbing, to her. Never has the power of the widow been so exempllfled. The modern Svoman hi robes of mourning who wishes to ply ths widow's tricks with success should wear a scarab in mem ory of Egypt and repeat the name Cleopatra till it Sounds n her dreams. V ; -;7'i - v" ' Ths .maJe ejs.oJst will tell you ihat the widow Is such t Clrce because she has acquired wisdom from her assoela- " tion with all-wise males; but the women wll controvert this, by telling you that the widow is wary and cautious : :-i'r' ' " " ? -; , . - i ' y. escaping from the widowed enchantress, There Is doubtless something symbolical In this wWc Homer was afraid to say outright; doubtless because he feared the vengeful machinations of the widows who heard his songs. However it may be.ljt Is certainly true that the woman who Is left without a husband while her beauty and her feminine ingenuity are still fresh, not excepting grass widows, are such shrewd, calculating charmers that, the man who has not gone through ths same alemblo of matrimony is not safe for a moment in . their clutches. . MUCH IN EXPERIENCE '" Perhaps there Is nothing mysterious in It It may bs simply a matter of experience. The widow has handled one man, and has learned so much that when she no longer finds it necessary to affect the demure attitude of the matron or the maidenly reserve of the unmarried, she knows the whims and ways' of the virile sex and has 'weapons. of her own which the Inexperienced havs not learned to wield. , ' The strangest feature of the widow's hunting Is that she always goes after big game. Not content with any man who will crumple up her false hair in the ecstasy . of bis embraces, as the young girl is apt to be. she runs down, in nine cases out of ten, a man worth while in one' .way or another,.;,; "" m7: :; - t : ' Mmel de Malntenon captured ' king; Iady Devereu lassoed ths heart of Sir Philip Sydney, who was no sus ceptible youngster; Martha Custls won George Washing ton, and Cleopatra, berore mentioned, handled ths great intellects of Rome like puppets on a string." Josephine, the wife of Napoleon, was at widow before she met ths great conqueror. ; Her husband was beheaded during tha. French revolution, and1 she herself escaped narrowly tfndugh. In addition to the knowledge of ths heart of man whch she gained from her matrimonial ventures, Josephine, if allis truethat'is told of her. had numerous ot affairs of the heart, beginning in her ' earliest das wlthths great merchant, Stephen Glrard. - when he was still sMp captain and shs a girl in ths West Indies. a- ' :.. -. j f' Ths wisdom of widows is not confined to their knowl sdgs of ths opposite sex, however; They acquire a knowl. edge cf the 'world in general and a power of initiative which stands them in good stead after they are left, sup posedly, forlorn and destitute. 'There is Queen Margaret - of Navarre, for instance. . First the wife of Charles, duks - of Alencon, and later fhe consort of Henry of Navarre, In her' double widowhood she turned to literature and wrote : novels and short lovs stories that are still read and ad mired, though aa queen of Navarre shs would have taken her place In the Jong list of sovereign names that grow dusty from neglect, which no one can recite but heralds and palsied old chronologlsU. .V - a;,: ; Mme. de Stael was another woman who. shone la Intellectual circles in the period of her widowhood. She was, for all practical purposes, a widow four years before her husband died, for they were separated in 1796 and the count died in lS03..But it was not until, after his death that shs went to the. German court and took the German world of brains and eulturby storm. ; ; . . For a real charming, fascinating widow. Mme. da Sevtgne Is another model, lacking the rascally traits of , Cleopatra, but abounding; in ths cleverness .and beauty which make wldowa popular in all ages. Of course, Mme. 1 de Malntenon Is a classic example, too, of the overwhelm. lng advantages of widowhood. Shs was born In prison and ended her career as prac tical ruler of France. Her first years were spent la " wandering over the land, even as far as the West Indies. Finally at a very early age shs was married to the poet Scarron. He died and leu her with little else than the ' natural advantages of widowhood, before mentioned, but these proved suitlclent In tier case. She was installed in the royal household in some sentimental position, but it was not long before Louis XIV discovered her, and her Influence over the king amounted in time to a power that was little short of absolute. 'V . iij It mleht alan ha of tnterenf tn ulitnui nn hm innlrntit for devious ways to make use of their store of wisdom and experience to know that ths patron saint of queens, . St. Elizabeth of Hungary, wits a widow, and turned her attention to religious affairs after the death of her hua ; band, although sue was notoriously good and pious before the king s death. The man who leu her tree to pursue " tne road to sanctity was JUuis IV, ianagrat or Thunngia. The-wtdow whose husband has passed into the beyond In the natural way has a certain advantage. Inasmuch as . her mourning attracts to her some little sympathy and pity , from the men at least (It Is said the ladles envy - her;, and sines pity according to the ancient truism. Is 'akin to love, It Is a splendid bait; but there havs been notable wldowa who have sent their husbands into sier- mty by one trlclc or another and havs yet contrived to do pretty well afterward. WIDOWSBY MU3DER ' There Is Mary Queen of Scots, and again. Jane I, the tricky queen of Naples, both of whom dlcl.to.way wltfe troublesome spouses, married the assassins apd had con. elder able notoriety, ..if there is any sweetness in that, for leurs afterward, Another- Mary, the sister tf Henry - -VllI of England, had a king of France on hee hands who burdened her, so she killed tne old man slowly,, as the story goes, and thrived mightily injber native land thereafter. . To come down to mors modern times, all stanch ad mirers of George Washington are familiar with his love , affair; how he surveyed, the Custis lands and tell in love 'with the young wire of Custls, and subsequently, when' she was widowed, how he married her at the 11 rat oppor- ' tuntty. All these great military men seem to have s liking i for widows Caesar, Antony, Kapoleon . and s Wasnlngton, fjr Instance. Benlamln Franklin, asain. was a man of most ttut. Judgment, reputed to have a very level head, yet he came i into Philadelphia and cams to the house of the Beads, stopped with them and never realised how attractive ' Deborah Read was until she was married to another and had served her term ot widowhood. Then, needless to i say. he married her. - . ' There are two very young and charming widows at this very aay in American society, and one or them at least is playing the part of the captivating widow vttn great success abroad. They are Mrss William Eateman Leeds and the duchess de Chaulnes. ' Mrs. Leeds-has homes in Newport, London and New York, and makes It her duty to surpass all competitors lr 1 the attractiveness of her gowns and hor entertainments. Most recently shs has been taking northern Franoe, in the neighborhood of Deauville. by storm. Beware, ye , susceptible barons, comptes and dues de France! .'She is ' not, woman, remember, but a widow, which, Is nothing less than an. enchantress by right of her social position. The countess de Chaulnes, whose married life lasted but a few weeks, distinguished herself by marrying s , foreigner who would have nothing to do with the fortuns of her father, Theodore Shonts, the New York millionaire. Hers was a love match, and the death of the young duks was such a violent shock, to her that she has not yet V rone into society with the typical widow's enthusiasm. and, in fact, may prpve an exception and a reneged from the international and eternal widows' league; an organisation, by the way, which has no need of bylaws as men the princess proceeded te apply for a Job "inoBTapner nas naa to ao who has never en a princess, except t the ons calUsr klddo who ban. In h wv if a flnanrlnt Savins', but the daV miv come when tne Idea that It is a duty to be of service may mean much to Ensrland when embodied in a fully developed and fully matured princess, v becaus she Is freed frnm men. and is. far this, reason or.offlcraia. mainUln Ihei i-aditlone of h firrt ttOflWyfUarmlng. -"" The merry widow, the melancholy widow, the medlta. Old Homer, who still has the last word when It comes tlve widow and the machinating widow; they may be - to human nature, made his chief sorceress, Circe, a variant on the surface, but their ways are tns same, wMnw. and if ait th trnnhia whirh Hivsdea encountered their charms as potent one as the other, and their on his memorable voyage, there was none greater than-fascination for the susceptible is IdentlcaNn all agsa. I