THE ; OREGON SUNDAY JOURNAL, PORTLAND, SUNDAY MORNING, AUGUST 7. 1910. i:GPJ REFLECTS Ati,lAL SHORTAGE III UNITED STATES Eurcau of Statistics, Report Shows Shrinkage in Com i mercial Supply of Necessa ; ries of Life. ; Washington, p., Aug., . Commer cial ; movements of livestock and, meat products for the-' first half of-tl910, as Reported - to the bureau of statistics 6f ths department of commerce and labor, to some extent reflect the short Age of the animal food supply In the country. , ."While ths June; movements .ere In most caaea heavier than for the earlier months, the, record for the first half , of the year, both In the do mestlc and 'foreign commerce, indicates a considerable shrinkage In the com mercial supply of some of the prime necessaries of Ufa! , ; .. ..:;,v xog Keoelpts. Heavy." ' . ; Livestock receipts during June at seven primary interior markets, S, 039.780 head, for the first time since January showed a gain and' exceeded even the June, 1909, receipts of 2, S52.824 head. Of the total 651,879 head Here cattle, 101,400 head calves, 1, 6S2.89J hogs, (S3, 683 head sheep ' and 30,321 head horses and mules. The June receipts of --ogs, while decidedly higher than In either of the three pre ceding months, still continue much be low the average for like ; periods . In earlier years, while the cattle figures exceed the corresponding 1909 and 1908 totals. The shortage In the ' commer cial supply of livestock. Is best seen from a comparison of . the half-yearly figures, which totaled 16.463,76 head tn 1910, compared with 13,081,725 head in 1909 and, 20,820,393 head tn 1908, The loss of over 2,800,000 head, as com pared with 1909, is due almost entirely to the smaller number of hogs brought to market Assuming that the average six months' receipts for the, last five years at the seven primary markets represent the normal commercial sup ply, the shortage in hog receipts thus far in 1910 lsalmost 25 per cent .Weight Offsets XTumbers. ; -! However, the larger average weight of the animals reported for the present year offsets, to some extent ths loss in numbers. Ths distribution of this loss In hog receipts is far from uniform. Chicago shows a loss of SI per cent as compared with the above average: Kan sas City, a loss of 26 per cent; Omaha a loss of 20 per cent and St Louis a loss of only 6 per cent The curtail ment In ths commercial supply of cat tle is less pronounced, ths six months receipts - for tha "present year being about 8 per cent below ths average half- yearly, receipts .for th preceding five year period. It should be stated, how ever, that the cattle figures for Omaha and St Louis Include ths receipts fiof cams, inasmuch as the six months' receipts of calves for ths present year at. tne nys mantets which report them separately wer over 22 per oent larger than ths average six months' receipts for ths preceding five year perjod, it follows that he receipts of cattle at the seven leading markets were really lower than stated above, and the losses, as compared with earlier years; correspond ingly larger. As compared with ths abovs average, the receipts of sheep at the seven leading markets, 8,820,256 head, show a loss of over 11 per cent It Is note worthy that ths decline in the supply of sheep began after 1908, that of cattle after 1907, and that ' of hogs after 1908. ,:'..' ;v - , '"-,( Livestock receipts f or ' June at the four principal Atlantlo seacoast- cities, 819,754 head,wers larger than for any other month of ths year, though falling short of ths June, 1909 and J908, totals of 865,570 and 920,236 head, respective ly The aggregate livestock reclpta at these four cities for'the first half of the year, 8,865,200 head, likewise show a decided decline from ths corresponding 1909 and 1908 figures Of 4,457,080 and 4,805.695 head. Here also the. largest loss is shown tn receipt of hogs, while the number of calves marketed shows a substantial increase over the figures of earlier years. Ths six1 months' supply of hogs at ths four seaboard markets, 1,696,304 head, -fell; about 20 per cent below ths average six months' figures for tho preceding five years;" The larg est leceipts of hogs, as in the case of ths principal interior . markets, are shown for ths first six months in 1908. The number of sheep handled at these four markets during ths first half of the year, 1,284,245 head, likewise lndi-. cats a continuous decline sines 1906. fcargs ICo&thly Total. The shipments during June of packing house products from Chicago, 176,820,660 pounds, show the largest monthly total for the year, though falling below ths Juno. 1909 and 1908, shipments of 185, 665,000 - and 204,823.305 pounds. Ths six months' figures for 1910 993,952,978 rounds, for ths first time' during the more recent period fell below 1.000.O00, 000 pounds and were almost 20 per oent below six months' average for the pro ceding five years. Ths largest item of eliipment for the six months, fresh best 41fl.28S.600 pounds, showed a gain of over 60.000,000 . pounds over the 1909 figures. ,- A compared, however, with the, average, six months' shipments of this article, daring the. preceding five years, a loss of over 13 per cent is show Ths shipments during the same period - of - cured meats, 294,423 400 pounds, show a loss of 20 per cent when compared With the average for the fcboye period. The shipments of canned -meats, 29,387,625 pounds In the six months of 1910, have not yet regained the ground lost since 1906. Ths six months' shipments of lard,-125,739 800 pounds, show a loss of over 30 por cent when compared with the average for the six months; period of ths fivs pre ceding years. ; A decline of over 25 per cent Is shown In tho eastward movemnt from Chicago of provisions, which are. stated as 446.. 493,100 for ths first six months of mo. as compared witft an average, of over 600,000 tons for-ths corresponding uivHMim r wo preceuing rive years. Export irads Downward,'-:'' Ths sotport trade in live animals and meat products reflects ths earns down. ward tendency. Thus the f orelga ship ments of cattle, which as late as the fiscal year 1908 comprised 349.210 head. foil during the fiscal year just ended to 139,430 bead. The Quantity of fresh beef exported fell : from 201.164,105 pounds in 1908 to 75.J29.866 pounds In ths fiscal year Just ended. Ths quan tities of hog products exported. show pven heavier decreases. Thus foreign !:rmTifs or caeon which comprise ,"5,'5TT-TmrnC-Tff-T308 went down t.i 16M63.107 pounds in 1910; hams and shoulders, 2Jl,76,634 pounds in 1908 to lit.S86,888 pounds In 1910; fresh, canned t 1 plekslsd pork from 170,837,427 ; In 1808 to 48,113,899 pounds ' la Gnlr Little Gare ' felt iii Mountain forest at tbe head of Big A forest .Ire Is today one of the greatest calamities from which a com munity suffers, while two or three cen turlesago the destruction of ths forests was considered a blessing. In the early history iof the country followers of Cap tain John Smith looked upon the. forest firs as a God-send means of disposing of ons of their greatest enemies. The forests not only retarded civilisa tion by preventing cultivation of the soil, but they were ths home of ths dreaded American Indian. From the cover of ths wilderness ths redskins mads their attacks upon the colonial Villages, and after scalping many white men and burning their homes the sav ages returned to the forests to hide among its trees and be sheltered by its darkness. At that time ths forests had no commercial value, and since they were considered a" menace to the public good, large areas were burned over an nually.';; ''. :: :'.'.; l:-l.-,. ;..?- .:..: ,.;-: V ":'. .... Mttoa Timber Then. '-''V Thers was such an abundance of wood that H was inconceivable to ths early Settler that some day ths oolonlal states would be denuded of their forest cover, and importation of wood would be necessary, yet in less than ten gen erations the 13 original states are al ready : suffering from : timber famine which before another generation will be nation wide. ;y. : .:. v-i..X. ' Forests have a manifold value and it H, therefore',, the duty of svery . man, woman, and child to make every effort to prevent forest flees. In order to better understand what ths forest cover means to a community, Its many benefits must considered separately., Ths importance of these distinct 'values of our forests vary to such an extent with ths conditions that no attempt will.be mads to show which of them is paramount However, it is certain that no matter what a person's position In life may be he or she as an individual is effected by all factors in fluencing, a community ' In which he lives. 2sopl Should Think. First take the monetary value of tlm ber which In this day and age is prob ably, ths most Important People often neglect putting out forest fires because 1910. and lafd from 603.413,770 pounds in 1908 to 362,927,671 pounds In 1910. Ths stocks of meat at the end of June held In five principal stockyard centers, 197,t70,860 pounds, show some increass since January of ths present year., though compared .with ths five year' average for the same date, a de crease of -over ! 6 per cent is shown. MAY ENJOIN HOOD FROM SELLING BONDS (BwliI DUtntch te Tbe Jouroal.) ". Rood River, Or., Aug. 6. Ths bonds Issued by the Barrett school district for ths purpose of erecting a new two story brick . school were sold to Keeler Bros.," of .Denver, Colo., under oontraot The bonds will be sold at par drawing 8 per oent lnterst Keeler Bros, will also bid oa the city municipal water bonds. and it has ben stated that the city has given them a contract for ths bonds at 6 per cent interest and will pay . ths Keeler Bros. 11100 bonus if they' will take up the bond Issue.. It has also been stated that the city will be en Joined from selling the bonds in this manner, as it is charged that ho bond market is low at presnt and no emer gency exists for ths Installation of ths municipal water system or for the 'sale of the bonds under such heavy loss to the oity, , COLONEL: AST0R IS' SUBJECT FOR GOSSIPS (Br the International Kows Borrlt.) Newport R. I., Aug. 6. For ths past week or ..more. Colonel John Jacob As- tor has been paying marked attention to Miss Beryl Kane, daughter of the late Rear Admiral Theodore F. "Kane of tha navyAt -tennis this handsome young woman of . 20 Is seen with her sister, who is Just as handsome and younger, with Colonel Astor. ; At the dance given by the Countess Swlrsky at ths Casino where Colonel Astor had attended and at dinner ut night Miss Kans.was ons of the guests. Notarial Commissions. (Sulem Jiureao pf Th Journal.) Salem, Or., Aug. 6. Notarial commis sions have been issued to U E Pou Jade; Gervals; Alfred E. Clark, Port land; W.. G, Hare, Hlllsboro; Clinton P. Haight Oregon City; a H. Leonard, Burns, and Walter L. Spaulding, New berg. , , . Required to Prevent Forest fires rlH ' s --rr: S ,':'. k ml Salmon Lasac river, Klttltaa coup-ty, they believe It is ths property of some wealthy timber owner, : commonly called a timber baron, yet If they saw this same man's house on fire they would not hesitate to sound the alarm. They do not stop to think that every thousand feet of lumber which is de stroyed by fire robs ths community of not less than f 8 in wages and salaries, and also removes from assessment a large amount of assessable property and thus Increases the individual tax of every person in the community. , Accompanied by large forest fires in many Instances there is a less of human life, and fires which could easily. have been extinguished ih. their early stage have been known to develop Into , con flagrations which have completely de stroyed villages and snuffed but the lives of people who were unable to make their escape. ' Aesthetio Bids of Question. - There Is also an aesthetio value of the forest which, although not recog nised by some Is still deserving of, men tion. No person who Is familiar with the desolate- and God-forsaken, appear ance of burned areas will doubt this value of a forest to. a community. What is mors pleasing to the eye than a hill or valley robed in an emerald mantis of magnificent timber whispering in the Wind and bowing a welcome to ' the stranger? , , . . 'm -. Ths value of. the forest to the health of ths community is an undisputed fact Its beneficial effects are received from two sources. Ths forest absorbes large amounts of carbon dioxide and other impurities In the air and elves off oxv gen which is" well known as the most Invigorating slement in the atmosphere. .The value of the forest as a place of rsorsatlon Is already well , appreciated. New York stats has set aside many thousands of aores of Umber for ex clusive use as a hujtlng ground, and throughout the year people of' -that state derive a great amount of pleasure In hunting and fishing in the Adiron dack and Cats kill reserves. Campers Oarslsss. Sanitariums, tuberculosis camps and many other such institutions are locat ed In these reserves, and a great amount of good is being done by giving tb af "You Were Cruel," She Says ''But You Were Hugged," . " . " Says He. Deciding that Mrs. Anna E. , Behie received too many attentions from A. Weyrick, a brother-in-law of her sister, and was indiscreet In going home from a midnight dance at Svenson, Or,, with a soldier from Vancouver barracks named White, Circuit Judge . Morrow yesterday handed down a decision grant a divorce to her husband, David Ander son Behls. . , - , Judge Morrow tried ths case about two months ago. and since has held it under advisemnt s . Mrs. Behle brought ths suit charging ber husband called her names and was cruet The court found Behle was generally kind to his ...!, uu, duuiiuiusi mpuua into inap propriate language. : This lauguage was not harsh saough to amount to cruelty, the Judg.e dsclard. " i ' s In his "cross complaint, on which the divorce was granted, Behie charged, his wifs with having acquired a reputation as -a 7nero lover" because 7 she har bored a slater - who : scandalized thsj family by running a wy to Butte, Mont, with a Jiegro. s He also charged her with hugging "Pete" Weyrick one day when hs entered his home unannounced. "Mrs, Behle left hef husband on De cember 6, -last year, taking with her their two children and $293 that had been banked by her husband. Judge Morrow awards ths children to the father. Behle and his wife wer mar ried la Knapp a. Or., in June, 1904. vV;i''V;jr ! 1 ' 1 f :V Ths Associated Blacksmiths of Great Britain have mads a request of ths federated employers ror an advance in wages, which means the registration of a reduction inforced 't year. Th blacksmiths are negotiating for an amalgamation, of other kindred societies, so as to : have one united association. If you get an accidental daub of paint upon yo.ur coat. . Anger won't take out' the stain it will only help to stain your i character., .' Instead,- let us have the gar '. ment for a few hours, and see how quickly we will completely take out the marks without In tbe slightest way In luring the fabric. And our charges won't Injure your pocketbook either. - lCJT"ttr4ersJieoolvs Prompt Attention. THE ".VIENNA? J STEAM CLEANING, DYEING WORKS Phones, Main 1453, A-3450. t aii-aaa xnira street 1SBIDHS (jililii " r 'Vy mi J - iWii'm :'1 Washington, destroyed by fire. flicted ones an opportunity ; to enjoy outdoor exercl.se In the woods where they can regain health and happiness. ' The regulation of stream flow by ths forest covr Is already recognised by the best authorities. When forests are burned over and the humus and litter on the ground is destroyed the water Instead of being absorbed by this ground cover and later fed to springs, flows off immediately and . rushes on down the hill to be joined by water from other slopes which as It passes on toward the ocean soon fleevlops into a flood whlcH. of ten destroys , Ufa and property. - Ai .' ,'i'." Last year through carelessness on the part of campers by building fires,' and through the carelessness on the part of individuals irom neglecting to report small, fires, many million acres of tim ber were . destroyed (throughout- the United States. " I Kots of Warning. This timber could havas been saved had ths people In ths vicinity where ths firs occurred - taken the precautions which their duty tb the community and to ths country demands. The united States government, and the states and counties are 1 spending, '. considerable money to- protect the tlmberlands from fire but It Is impossible with ths limited means available for the purpose to prop erly patrol with paid officers all of. the tlmberland in ths country. Ths American people, should, there fore, assist In every possible wav In preventing forest fires. Each reader of this article, if he or she is going to spend any portion of ths summer in the woods,v should "be surs that every camp firs i extinguished before being left .Do not throw away burning matches and if you see a fire of any kind do not fall to sound ths alarm. Lots of good ones left, 'but we are clearing up the line . at big price reductions. $1.50 values now. .$1.13 $2.50 values now. .$1.87. $3.50 values now. .$2.G $5.00 values now. .?3.75 Special Sale of Seamless Cbina Mailing . Half Roll $2.80 - Eoll 5.60 YOUR CREPITUS. r GOOD HERE 1WS0LDIEIIST0 PAT R D L FORESTS Western Pine Manufacturers' Association Requests Gov ernment td Senc) Troops to Protect Timber. ' V r .: .S'v , '. ?' ' D i " !-; . S' 'Special Dlipntch to Ths Journal.) - Spokane, Wash., Aug. 6.--PresIdent Taf t, as commanier-ln-chief of the army, and Secretary of War Dickinson have been., requested by the Western Pine Manufacturers' association,, -of which J., p. McQoldrick of Spokane is president, acting In' behalf! of , timber owners.t lumbermen and settlers In the northwestern and Pacific states, to sta tion government troops In the national forest reservations, from Jklay 1 to Sep tember 30 of . each year to the end that ths timber resources of ihe United States may be savedtfrom destruction. 1 "Tho fire losses, in. the forfests in the western states during ths last 60 days will amount to. at least 3150,000,000," said 1 George M.' Cornwall of Portland, who presented a resolution embodying the foregoing et the semi-annual meet ing of ths association, 'a'nd It Is likely that In addition ' millions df dollars' worth of timber will be destroyed dur ing this and next, month unless heavy rains corns before ths end of the dry seasbn." ' . ' , . rifty Per-Cent timber on Coast. Statistics complied by A. W. Cooner. secretary Of the Western PlnVManufac turers' association, show that fully 60 per cent of .the standing timber In ths United States Is located In Washing ton,', Idaho, Montana," Oregon and Cali fornia, where firs patrols are main tained by lumbermen's associations and the stats departments. They, however, are inadequats to cope With the fire element"';- .'y'-r-'.i- : .;;-'":.; ;';" ;:;s'f,':;,:i ) "There . exists a grave menacs . to standing timber In the national forests on account of fires," Mr. Cornwall said In discussing the use of troops in firs fighting, and prevention, "and this car ries with It heavy , losses of life' and valuable property. V ' v . "There are stationed at various posts In the United States thousands of dis ciplined men, known as government troops, who could be instructed tn ths methods of fire fighting and patrol duty In ths various forests, not alone In ths northwestern and Paolflo states, but throughout ths country where forests exist. .r - -' "The plan, if carried out, would be to place the troops under ths direction of tbe department of ths Interior, or any . other department of . the govern ment in the national forests, where they could be Instructed in the methods of fighting forest fires, which are usually started as .the result of care lessness on tho part of banters, camp ers, land clearing, lumbermen and rail roads. " V .. . '. ' ' ; , - - Bhould Teaoh How to Tight. , : "Tbss forests require - an adequate patroL regularly established and main- I talned during ths so-called dry season. $40 to: $45 : Rugs, lot $29.50 Ten select patterns in sizes 9x12 feet, t Here is a chanje for people who : - .95 86 $5 ; Biggest selection' of popular priced folding, Go-Carts in Portlands Go mbcii Prices Zl, i't si r - - GOOD PLyCXOE: TO TRADED j girl mm AS FATHER SAILS Los Angeles Maiden Vcnturqs Ashore Too Late and Liner - Sails Without Her..- ' New York, Aug. 6. When John Cole man of Los Angeles and his lS-y ear old daughter Martha arrived at the White Star line plor today to sail . on the Baltic, they, were filled with pleasf ant anticipations, of a visit to the old home in Ireland." The father had not seen the old sod since he was a boy and his daughter, who was born In America, had never been - across the water, An hour after they had reached the steamship pier the father was on the deck of the -ialtlo going out to sea and the daughter was weeping on the dock. , , v . The young woman had come ashore to look, after soma luggage and it had taken her1 so long that when she re turned she -saw ths. ship swinging out Into tho. stream. . ... - , ; 4 ; t Stnst Wait rsw Says. ' i A tug was suggested and sympathetic persons raised' a purse of $55, but the pier superintendent decided it would be too risky to attehipt to send the girl up the side of the ship on a rope lad dor, and advised her towait until nevl Wednesday, when she ca ntake another boat of the line.. A wireless message was then sent toths father to assure him that his daughter "was safe. After which Miss Coleman dried her tears and went to a hotel. . from May to September. Forest fire fighting is a science and .should be jaught to the troops as part of the military tactics. Besides, no better em ployment could be found for Ihe soldiers than to utilize them as protectors of life and; property . during the part of ths year when men are most needed In the forests of tho country. "Ws are hopeful that ths president of the jUnlted States and ths secretary of war will look upon our. request as a step In the direction! of actual conserva tion of ons of the country's chief re sources, also that an order will be is sued to send ths nearest troops ' Into the national forests, which. In seveVal of the northwestern states, are not un like furnaces at ths present time." ' Reports from various parts of Wash ington, Idaho and ' Montana received fh Spokane show that ' fires have broken out anew In ths various reserves, where, In addition to mors than 2000 men now at work with dynamite, axs and mat toxes, there Is an urgent demand for mors than doubls that number to oops with the names. :, In ths Lolo national forest In west ern Montana and eastern Idaho mots than 600,000,000 feet 6f whits and yel low pins timber is in ths path of fires, and other districts In various parts of ths northwest are threatened! Repre sentatives of timber companies return ing to Spokane from Montana and Idaho say that ths firs lines are from eight to ten miles In extent 1n numerous places. Beer, f 1 dosen, large, delivered. Spring Valley Wine Co., 244 Tamhllti ... A Sale o! Fine know what good rugs are NowhcrcEIse Can You Gel So Big Refrigerator It is-worth $16.00 ordinarily. The size is 45 inches high, 27. inches .wide; and 17 inches : -jsep.- Made of .hard wood.- With Every Crib-Thls Week Soft Cotton Top Crib Mattress will be added wifh'out charge and made, to f it afly crib you buy. Special IRON CRIB PRICES ARE $5.25,6.50, 8.10, $11.00 ILIWg If He Were, It Would Be Only , to Prosecute Defamers- Denies Crane Story. . ' - "(Unltod freim Loawd Wlin. Seattle, Aug. 6. Saying positively that he had absolutely no Intention cf resigning, Secretary of the Jntcrlor Rich ard A. Ballinger, '-who returned here today from a .brief Visit 'to Minneapolis and TJhlcasro", declared there', was abso lutely no tounflatlon for the story pub-' llshed as a rumor that -he was called east to .meot Senator Crnno In order that the Massachusetts statesman might transmit to him a request framed by uiumiucu I'cii tji luauQia, . turn Luq - resignation. ' '- , In an Interview -today: Secretary Bal-W linger discussed tho purpose of his trip.. This interview In Its written form. was, approved by the secretary. ' v v ; . "Did you go eaBt on a request from Beverly'" he waB asked. I'Tes," replied the seoretarv; "but not for any of thereasona assigned In ths news Items sent out to tho press." "What was the subject under confar-V ence when you met Senator Crane of Massachusetts at Minneapolis'?" , ; "My conference with the senator had t no relation to any matter personal to' myself not In the slightest degree, I . did not see Senator Knute Nelson of Minnesota, nor did I communicate with ' him whfle easf although I understand he was In Minneapolis ths-dav I stopped' tlere. In Chicago Tmot Mr. Lawler, as sistant attorney general for the Interior department, who was on his way td Los Angeles on government business." "Is there anything at all In ths story ' that Senator Crane Journeyed-west to Intimate to you that your raslgnatloa, Was desired?" . . "Nothing whatever. Let me ten you this: If I. should resign It would be In order fo leave ms frse to prosecute those persons vAo ha vs. been lnstramen iau ,11 W19 vuul(:CLVlvs v AiuQiuuv ana as f amatory attacks upon my character, and It is undoubtedly from ths mthat the repeated stories of resignation ema nate." Por Water at Xlermtston. ? (Special Dlnpatdi t The Jooniat) , Hermlston, Or, Aug. 6.-Ths state bacteriologist has, made report on tho water from the wells of ths Umatilla project The. report shows that ths water Is absolutely pure. The city council Is now taking up the matter of putting down a deep well does to the Butte and a reservoir on top of. this high rock. This would give plenty of pressure for all purposes. ' Oil or Macadamized Roads. Rpirlsl Dlnptch to Th Jon nut) " xiuuu fiivci, jt., au, 0 ine maeaa amlzed thoroughfares of Hood River county are now being treated to a cov' erlng of crude oil. It has been suggest ed by a government expsrt on roads that oil would be beneficial to the macadam. Road construction is going on unlnter- ruptedly In the county, and In a few years-the valley will be a network of good roads. ; mm worth. V mm urnm . FMEE WE ARE AGENTS FOR MONARCH MALLE ABLE RANGES mam 0 l.k.MU ii J i I 4 f r i k-' i 111 3