j 1 A lis ibm.il mm imii i Centenary of Country's In pendenco to 03 Celebrated From Now Until December -U. S. Represented. Tacta Concerning Argentina. 4 The country was discovered by the Spaniards in 1515, and settled by them in 1553. It Joined the insurrection of 1811, and became 4 Independent in 1816. The Argen- tine constitution is almost ldentl- cal with that ' of the United States. The confederation is composed of 14 provinces and .10 territories, Total area of coun- try, 1,185,840 square miles; pop- ulation, 6,210,428. Buenos Ayres. 4 the capital, is one of the ; li largest cities of the world. , . 4 it 1-1 ..i I U !' iiO;JJ Meeting Citizens Hold Mass and Move Made to Inter est Railroad Euilders. Buenos Ayres, May , 15. Argentina looked backward 100 years 'today and . juwed low to the little band of patriots .' of Buenos Ayres who compelled the last of the Spanish viceroys to resign,' an act which broke the power of the Madrid ' government and marked the beginning of the presenf Independent republic. The boom' of guns at dawn today ushered in the centennial celebration, for which ; preparations' have been ! going- forward for over two years, and which will con i tlnue In one form or another until next December, from the capital and me , tropolis down to the smallest village and hamlet of the republic the populace is : giving Itself up to the Joyousness of the .occasion. - - Many Countries Bejfresented. One of the most pleasing features of ' the occasion is that Argentina is not alone in Its celebrating. At the eplen ' did. military port of Bahia Blanca, 300 ' miles -south of the capital, there lie some of the finest fighting ships of the nations ,of Europe and America, all of which are proud of the privilege of hav ing a share in Argentina s festivities The American cruisers Montana, South Dakota, North Carolina and Tennessee and the scout cruiser Chester are there, together with a British squadron con elating of the cruisers Argyll, Harme and Amethyst, under command of Rear Admiral George Le Clerc Egerton. . ' Quartered in the best hotels Of Buenos Ayres or at the .residences of Its lead ing citizens are many foreign states men an soldiers of , note,- whe have come to present to the republic the con gratulations and good wishes of their several governments. - Foremost among these special ambassadors is Major, Gen eral Leonard Wpod. chief of staff of 1 the United States army, s ; ' The great event today was the formal ,i opening of the tniernatfonal xposltlon , by Dr. Jose Figueroa Alcorta, the presi dent of the republic. There are two of these international shows. One is the railway and land transport exposition, - devoted entirely to that branch of in dustry and including everything pertain-J lng to locomotion, from the horsecar to -the airship. The second international . exposition is an agricultural and live stock show, whloh comprises exhibits . from all parts of the world. Among the nations that have sent exhibits to these two expositions are Great Britain, the United States, Japan, Germany, Belgium, France, Italy and Holland. . , . Bnows Country's Growth. A third exposition, national In scope, is devoted to an Illustration of the tn- . dustrlal progress of Argentina during the first century of Its Independent ex- : lstence. -.. In addition to the expositions there are' to be numerous other interesting , features In connection with the centen nial celebrations of the next few months. .'In Buenos Ayres and In all other cities of the country the municipalities and voluntary citisens' committees have pre pared for elaborate festivities. One of the most Important events will be the assembling in this city of the Fourth International American Conf er- . ence, whih-hs Its headquarters in Washington, and which will be attended by distinguished delegates frdra ' the United States, Mexico and the republics of Central and South America. , , The dedication of a number-of na tional memorials Is ' to be included in i the program of the centennial celebra tion. In the principal park of Buenos Ayres a great monument Is to be erect . ed to commemorate the birth of the re 's public. There will also be unveiled sut- ues of several of the heroes who first raised the standard of c insurrection . against Spain and of the foremost lead- " era among the 'patriots, who comprised the congress which met in the city of Tucurhan, In July, 1816, and Issued a declaration of Independence. Fifteen ' years later, after a valiant and unoeas- ' ing struggle against great odds, the dec laration of independence signed at Tu cuman became an accomplished fact - and Spain lost her last claim upon Am- " .erlcan territory. (Special Dispatch to Th Journal.) Fossil, Or.,' May 85. Subject to the call of Chairman James S. Stewart a second mass meeting of those interested in the building of a railroad from Con don via Mayvllle to Fossil was held in Fossil Monday. There was -a large and enthusiastic attendance of farmers and business men, t who', by their talk "and actions, showed that they are fully de ternuned to have a railroad in the near future from one source or another, even if they have to build it themselves. The j reports of the committees ao pointed at the last meeting to procure data showed that the proposed road in its first 15 miles out ot Condon would pass through a grain belt capable of producing 1,000,000 bushels a,! year. and that from the same territory hun dreds or carloads of livestock would be shipped every year. . coming on to Fossil, 500,000 bushels more would be available, and the live stock shipments would be much larger still. : Four miles southeast of Fossil begins a timber belt containing - 1, 000,000,000 feet of yellow pine timber, and across the John Day river, ., still within Wheeler county, there stands ancther 1,000,000,000 feet In this ter ritory there are several thbusand acres of creek and river bottom lands capable or raising as fine peaches, apricots, ap ples and other fruits as are raised any where on the continent, all waiting for railroad .development Add to 'this thousands of acres of alfalfa lands, that produce from three to six tons of hay to tne acre, ana one will begin to have the meeting s and rallrua-J Boston, mia- t: it l l ;. i v. d :3 s cf n .'ri I 1 ,,trj ant I--...(,. Letters wc-re read at from capitalists, c: .,'neiT builders of Kcw Tor delphla, Chicago, Pittsburg, Kan Fran cisco and Portland, asking for d&ta. which was ordered to be sent to them by the secretary at ence. A motion by II. II. HenUrlcks to the effect that a committee of three, of which the chairman should . be one, should be appointed to go to Portland to interview the Oregon heads of the different railroad Bystems with a view to interesting them in the proposed rail road, was carried by acclamation, and Chairman Stewart appointed W. J. Ed wards and George Dukek to serve with him on this committee, which will In terview the railroad officials In Port-1 land about the first of June, and report their findings to another maiss meet- ing in Fossil about the middle of June. If this committee cannot Interest one or -the other., of the big railroad sys tems of Oregon In the project, It will so report, and the steps will be taken by the farmers end business men of the territory Involved to build the road themselves with the aid of eastern cap ital that can be secured after sufficient local capital has been Injected into the project to insure its stability. -;i Open Furs Strings. While the meeting was in session a subscription was taken up to ..defray the exrenBe of the committee's trip to Port land, and so enthusiastic was the re sponse that in less than five minutes more than twice the necessary amount was obtained, and it was decreed that thb balance be used for other necessary preliminary expenses. j In accordance ,L with the Instructions rect-1 ved by him at , the former meet ing, that the chairman appoint a sec retary and treasurer to assist In the railroad movement, -he named Attorney, Gerard Rysek for this position. Slorrill Law In Effect.' Boston,' May . 25. The Morrill law, which aims to regulate advertisements and solicitations for employes during strikes, lockouts and other : labor dis putes, went into - effect In Massachu setts today. The statute provides that if an employer during a strike or lock out publicly advertises for employes an Idea cf the nature of the territo-v by himself or his agents, or solicits per- to work for him to fill the p'.uc. s of t: ft ttrSk-'rs, tie shall explicitly men tion In Ruch advertisement that a strike. lockout or other disturbance exists. The l:iw rroviifs a penalty of $100 maxi mum for each violation of its provisions. TluED OF TROUBLES, HE. SHOOTS HIMSELF (UnltPd PriHis Laae4 Wire.) Tacoma,, May 25. Earl Hoffman, 25 years old, is dying in tne Northern Pa cific hospital with a self inflicted bul let wound in his left breast "I Just got tiredn of living and work- 1 iil an 1 having people talk about ir.e," he paid when taken to the hos pital, i Hoffman is a son of Mr. 'and Mrs. John Hoffman of 6440 Puget Sound ave nue and was employed as a blacksmith in the Northern Pacific shops. The attempt at suicide took place last flight at the Oakwood cemetery. The bullet grazed his heart and pierced a lung. He tossed the gun away and walked 40 feet before he collapsed. Work on St. Helens Water System. (Special Dlanatcb ti- Tht Jourg't.t St Helens, Or., May 25. The new gravity water system is under construc tion, under the management of McCate Construction company of Portland, to be completed in 90 days. George Scogglns of Portland is acting engineer.. The con tract price for the system is $42,609. REFUSES $500-AN ACRE FOR HIS ORCHARD LAND iSpecini nispatrti to Tl) Joainai.t La Grande, Or., May 25. T. R.' Mc Call, who with his son has been visiting here from Denver,; has offered ,F. A. tay the round sum of $500 per acre for the Day ranch of '- 40 acres,' and r-ro-'l i . i i ore com:" ? t o i . ' ' holdings h:ive no.:" ,. i: , ivmnly titributcd :n..l hi Is not to be anwrd nt. r o. likes his locatioi so well t . not sell even at such fo."v offered him ' by Mr. M'iOUU traveled throughout t'oe nor! tenslvely and realized that Or; valley orchards are worth goo ; 1 e Hid 1 I"' 'A new automobile speedometer in vented in Kngland can be read either from the vehicle or the road and rlpm a bell by day or lights a red lamp at night If a set speed be exceeded. " BUILDING AND LOAN ... LEAGUE IN SESSION v Charlotte,- N. C.v May 25. Millions l of dollars eared by the thrifty workers of the country were represented 1n the " large assembly room of the Colonial club this morning at the opening of the - annual convention of the United States league of Local Building and Loan as sociations. The attendance was made up of several hundred delegates represent- Ing over score of states. . . president J.- W. Sutton, of Sault Ste. . Marie. iMlch., called the " gathering to order at 10:30 and Introduced Mayor Iawklns, who made an address of wel f come.James M. McKay, of Youngstown, 'Ohio, responded for the visitors. Presi- ' dent Sutton , then , delivered his annual address, which was followed by the re port of the general secretary, ti. . f, Cellarlus. of Cincinnati. Routine busl- ' tiess occupied the remainder of the f ore- ". noon. : . The speakers at tne arternoon session included former Governor Dur- bln of Indiana, Thomas J. Skuse of Krookiyn, George F. Bilmore of Omaha, mid Alexander Moore of Port Huron, Mich. The convention will conclude Its business tomorrow. New City Hall for St. Helens. fNnMnl Dlprxiteh to The JonreaLV f St. Helens, May 25. Ths city council vouaaU4t. regulatiBeeUng -Monday nlKht to construct a new city hall 46x90 feet two stories and a basement one floor to be used as a public hall and the other to contain offices for the city of ficlals. The basement -will ;be a home foxfire fighting apparatus, 0o. Journal Want Ads. bring results. . Wc are headquarters far Boys' Wasfr Suit, , ' showing a range of values that will surprise even ; our regular customers who are accuse , tomed to good values. Suits in guaranteed . fast colors 50 to ?5.00. t SPECIAL Twenty dozen . Boys' Fancy Golf Shirts with cuffs attache, regular $1.00 Values, special this week at 59 165-170 THIRD ST. We offer an apology to those that didn't get waited on at our store after the first announcement of the closing out of stock North Pacific Furniture Co. : 1 , 1 1 . . . 11 ', - . '. ,- . . .-., , , . .. - .. We again ask those that are. in the market for furniture or a good steel range, not to overlook the greatest opportunity, ever offered in this city We are Pacific Coast agents for Laurel Steel Range, which is the only two-flue constructed range on . the ' market. The two-flue construction circulates the heat under the six Covers before entering into the flue' and passes twice through the oven before reaching the flue. ' That makes it a fuel-saver and even baker. I Solid Quartered' Oak Dining Tables $15.00 Table . . ; . ..$ 8.95 .$20.00 Table ;...?13.50 $22.00 Table $14.90, , $24.00 ,Table . . . . ... , ..$15.75 $25.00 Table .'. , .$16.50 $30.00 Table .$19.50 $34.00 Table1 ....... . .$23.00 Buffets v $25 .quart'd oak Buffet $14.50 $27.6b quartered' oak Buffet, ...A $1T.75 $3"0 quart'd oak Buffet $19.50 $34 quart'd oak Buffet $21.75 $40 quart'd oak Buffet $24.50 Iron Beds $ 3.00 Bed $1.85 $ 4.50 Bed $2.75: $ 6.00lBed $3.90 $ 8.25 Bed .'.$5.50 . $10.80 Bed I;,.. $7.25 ' $14.00 Bed $9.50 ; $20.00 Bed $13.75 China Closets $20.00 China Closet. . .$13.50. $22.00 China Closet. . .$14.75 ., $25.00 China Closet. . .$10.00 ' $27.50 China Closet . . . $17.75 $3o,00 ChinTCiosetr.:.$22.50 $45,00' China Closet. .$28.00 ''"i"'"""'"l ""''"""""'"""Ij ! ! COME AND FURNISH UP YPUR HOME AT WHOLESALE PRICE Fofgeuhe North Pacific Furniture Co. tZT Place . " FIRST-STREET." BETWEEN YAMHILL AND TAYL0R?nn-aca5 1 f' .'' '' ; ' " ; ' '' ' ''' ' .: , ' ... -i,- 1 I1-1- -' - ..ill s ' 1 I o ( i ;, Jl'J PLAYER-PIANO "In tune with th infinite." Give us ten minutes of your time, ana we will convince you it is the greatest player piano the world has ever known. It costs nothing to see and hear it would not want to sell you one if you did , not belieyedt is the greatest ever A- beautiful 'folder,' giving full information, styles and prices, mailed free. ii oven d en-Sou 1 e Pia n o Go. ;; 106 FIFTH STREET, NEXT TO PERKINS HOTEL SI IVES Choice Residence $500 to .$600 -I' '.- "' ' " ' . : LOCATED .... , ) ' On Base Line road. lioo, feet JromJMonta villa carline. . Graded streets. ' Bull Run water. TERMS 10 per cent down. 2 per cent a month, ' OR One-fourth c a sh and balance ' to suit in five years at 6 per cent. " -rK"- - " '''7' ' .' '; "'V 'i-.-'i4 i , !v"" !'--' 'Ly -j' '"si- For particulars see " , 0. ALDERT0N East 80th and Pine ' Montavilla RAILROAD WAR US NOWJH' The Two Giant Railroads of the West Fighting for Right of Way Down Wilson River on the Way to BAY CITY- on TILLAMOOK BAY is "i r n Drawing hows routes'of the United Railways (Hill) and the ' Pacific Railroad & Navigation Co. (Harri man) where both follow the course of Wilson river from the headwaters of Gales creek to Bay City. The three'points that will figure most prominently in the battle, for right of way are Cedar canyon, the sum mit of the divide between the headwaters of Gales creek and Wilson river and the Wilson river canyon, where the river makes a 6harp bend through almost perpendicular clifftf and where the Pacific, Railroad &' Navigation company is said to hold the key to the situation.: At this narrow point there is 'said to be room for but one road, making it necessary for either joint usage of the one track or. a tunnel through the hills at a very heavy expense. , . . i OR Ukase Investment Co.4 202 Washington St. i - 9 9 'if -. i f --4 i j. ... Group of United Railways Surveyors Working on Line to Bay City , ' From current reports a repetition of the Deschutes Canyon right of way war is on in Wilson river can ,'yon, where both the United Railways and the P, R. &' N,' Co. have surveys. The latter company wii! build their SECOND Or southern line ipto.Bay City down this river, which insures three lines instead of two for this, coming metropolis. - . DOES THIS SIGNIFY ANYTHING TO YOU, Mil, INVE5T0::? The railroads, recognize the tremendous possibilities of Bay City and Tillamook County, and are af;rr the immense tonnage awaiting trains. . , , Will you wake up and recognize these possibilities and invest in a sure thing?- a ..l' , BETf ERiNVESTIGATE WOW-LOTS ClB AriD UP