THE OREGON SUNDAY JOURNAL. PORTLAND. SUNDAY MORNING. DECEMBER g, 1CJJ. TO FRUIT THAT MEETS ROYAL FAVOJ Nature and Science Work in Perfect Harmony Amonj Rotfue River' Valley Orchardf in ProJucinjf Some of World a Beat Fruit TKat Fincli Ready Demand Witk Rulers of Nations V - ,J. r" -t v''te- . ' feev,- !h ; m f S -9' - -l ."'i . ' , . ' . SS beyond th wildest drama Branch of Rogue River Newtowns, favorite fruit of. Klnr Edward, -who recently ordered from Medford dis trict. By Harry II. Hicks. pEDFORD. Or.. Dec. 4.-r-6om two I i J decades ago, a man who pre . I yl. rented that. rard. combination, JIT A financier and dreamer, dreamed a dream, and In that dream, he said to himself: "I will plant an orchard of pears and apples an orchard that shall yield m thousands for my toll. It- shall prove of such succes1 that many? will marvel at it. and will, In turn, plant fruit trees for themselves." j. So out of the soil of the Rogue river valley h dug It; from the clasp of the scrub oak and sage no tore It, and he saw in his vision it Ilea today an orchard that has brought lilm thousands. ; .And .the others he u reamed of, have come,' and nave built a city with the wealth they hav taken from the heavy laden orchards, and in that city, near the green country, with its warm suns of winter and its' cool night breezes of the summer time, the dreamer, J, H. Stewart, Is Immortalised as "the father of the fruit Industry in the Rogue river valley." Today in and near Medford there are 0.000 acres of orchards and more are constantly being planted. From these orchards ome fruit that has . graced, in recent years, nearly every royal ta ble in . the civilised globe. Kings, em perors, presidents, as well as their corps of assistants which 'Include the ablest leaders in the world have not hestltated Young Cornice pear tree, which produces highest , price fruit in the world. ' - - tails. For Instance, throughout the or chards may be seen hives of bees, kopt And now, not for their yield of honey but that . years after, they still proudly rear their these busy insects mav scatter Dollen. neaas ana continue 10 Dear crop er And as for the care of. the trees each . as in a large family. to pay tribute to the Rogue river valley, which-through the high quality of its fruit has indeed become their favorite garden. Recently fruit ' was ordered from Medford for direct ' shipment to Buckingham palace; Senator Jonathan Bourne each year scatters through the diplomatic offices In Washington. Corn ice pears from this favored section, and recently, when the presidents of the two great American republics met at the banquet board, Rogue river fruit graced that -table. Prosperity Abounds, . " A visit to the orchards of the Rogue are not without pleasure. A broad sweep of valley surrounded by law rolling foot hills greets the eye. The ranch houses, well furnished, fitted with every knfwn devise for human comfort, all give an Impression of cleanliness. Not only are the residences such as would well grace any city's streets, but the barns,- yards, packing bouses and other buildings, one and alt tell a tale of thrift About Picking Scene In Young Rogue River Valley Orchard. An avenue'of props showing how heavily laden were orchards in Rogue river valley this year.. the houses for the most part rose bushes, such as only Oregon can grow, spread out their branches In profusion. The home of the Rogue rover valley or chardist Is the equal of those found the world over. In the cities fruit is a problem of freight and speculation. Slips of paper and broken boxes of fruit stand for carload after carload of It Transpor tation facilities do all that Is done to it. Man only ; handles wooden boxes as they do merchandiseand no man knows the fruit for what it la the prod uct of man's labor on the soil. But here it is to be found on Its own stage. On the sloplitg foothills, and alohg the broad stretches of the valley, stand in perfect rows . the trees that bear It Here man plowed, planted, pruned, cul tivated, and harvested the fruit that was to bring prices breaking the world's records. Here man has toiled and every apple, every pear, in the nearby pacK lng houses Is a fragment of a seAson's work of someone's summer work the visible symbol of effort wisely spent, in fulfillment of promise, t v , Science of Fruit Culture. Come with me into an orchard of young Newtown Pippins that favorite of the English. These hardy young trees, but 8 years old this season, im agined that they were equal to the bear ing of a crop. In the spring .time they planted their roots deep down and their buds were filled to bursting with the mystery of plant life, Throughout the summer their blossoms made their lit tle corner of the world beautiful with color. the little- apples were set, and then man. In his superior - wisdom, plucked tne little fellows, knowing that in so doing the trees would make greater progress. But if man cheated these precocious yougsters they made up for it by giving them the best of cultiva tion. And the tree look hardy and well able to go through the approach ing winter for which, even now, they give evidence of preparation. ' ; Let us now leave the young New towns and drive through the original 20 acres of Cornice pears, trees brought from France by Mr. Stewart This or chard has fathered nearly every pear orchard In the valley. What tales they have told of their native France can only be conjectured. But they quickly adjusted themselves to local conditions and have given their owners returns crop of jprlce smashing frnit Record Prices. The Rogue river valley, besides ex- What the Future Holds, celling in apples, holds every record ' What the future can mean for the for prices paid for pears. Cornice have Rogue river galley can only, be con been sold for $10.08 a oox in London; lectured. The market for American ap d'AnJous sold this season for nearly pies and pears is extending over the seven cents each for an entire carload, entire globe. r With greater understand nettlng the shipper $2215, and the car ; lng for the precoollng of fruit "so that came from an acre and a half of groundt It can be transported to every quarter , while Winter Nells yielded $19,000 from of the globe the demand increases, jLong 1 18 acres. It is no wonderful fact recognized as members 'of the f royal '' in the valley tolearn that this or that family,-ln the fruit world, their regal grower has cleared over $1000 an acre claims are gradually being admitted in from his fruit Once these yields were other lands. The choicest of all other thought fabulous, but no more. frutis yield In time to the royal mem- It was not a result of accident that bers from over the sea. Italy tires such yields and returns have been se- eventually of her oranges and longs for cured. No where is there a more in- the more solid comfort of the apple, telllgent class of orchardists. "The Austria wearies of olives, the Greek Rogue river valley Is the star section finds his currant grapes unsatisfactory of the United States in fighting fruit as a' regular diet, nectarines and aprl pests," writes M. B. Walt chief of the cots pall on the taste of the Spaniard, bureau of plant Industry, department of and dates become tiresome to the Arabl agriculture. Fruit growing Is a eel- an. The extension of commerce Is fast, ence and local orchardists have applied making these nations and peoples ae themselves well. Today It is the only quainted with the great republic of the center in the world devoted to fruit in west and they long for the solace to be which the department of agriculture has had from the best of our apples and detailed an expert to assist the growers, pears. Trade follows demand and .Nowhere is such attention paid to de- wealth awaits those 'who supply. . GROWING PERIL OF INSANITY AMONG SERVANTS By Dr. Britton Evans The servant must know 0 the mistress. her place. .. "She Is lonely. She must fall back on herself, and, being of limited brain power, she has no resources. These wo- F THE number of persona admitted "Theie girls of all nationalities have the meanest, smallest darkest and most rauit with their servants forget how to the hospitals for the Insane in been told that in America work is easy, Inaccessible room in the house. If she largely they themselves depend upon the the United States from 16 to SO pay is high and all people- are equal, tires of the kitchen she can go to her theatre society, books, music, dancing per cent are said to be 'domestic They find the work hard, the pay not as room. If she tires of her room she can travel for 'entertainment servants, ur mis class tne num- nign ss tney naa Deen lea io oeueve, return to the lutcnen. sue cannot enter Tnfc thniui internal sources of PROFESSIONAL ARTIST HAS HIS OWN ' i STAMP By Elbert Hubbard s ler of men Is a negligible fraction. OME way, when a man makes a profession of art he lowers It and himself. Nature seems afraid . the man will build a tower of Babel so high that he'll competition for good places bitter, and any other room in the house except In entertainment and those who blame the enter paradise, and so she blocks his According to Dr. Britton D. Evans, they break ddWn under the strain and the performance of her duties. head of the New Jersey Insane asylum, disappointment " 'The servant girl does not get po und a recognised Insanity expert, 30 per: "The second reason for the prevalence political freedom any more than her mis t ent or tne entire admissions to his in- of Insanity among the serving class is tress. She doesn't want it. She has stamp agent. And I cannot recall a if you express your liking for poetry single Individual trained and educated no one ever thinks to ask you If you for a- writer who ever was one. write. - If you state your preference for The amateur is the man who does the a certain style of painting you are not big things. " supposed to apologize for the fact that ine great artists or eartn are men you never threw a pot of color at a far wantin to ha diverted little game by stuffing him to the point who have been something else first and canvas, would themselves be damorinr for di- of bursting with vanity so he can never something else besides professionals. But musicians version. , , ' . get through the pearly gates, i Thrust baok upon themselves, they The professional musician lives in a fctirutlon last year were servant girls, the social Isolation which most servant religious freedom, but that is small com- would grow morose and melancholy, little world of his own fashionln wny ao servant gins go insane! girls are compelled to endure. Com- fort And social freedom is denied her. "There are two reasons two princl- paratlvely few homes in America can "Here is the crux of the matter. The pal reasons, at least" says Dr. Evans,' afford to employ more than one servant servant girl is not one of the family. the first being that the servant girt This girl gets the customary Thursday She suffers that roost terrible isolation, class- Is largely drawn from the alien afternoon and Sunday evening off. On the loneliness of the stranger in the flood, and many of tnese girls of for- ether days she is on-duty from C in the crowd. - flgn birth come to America already vie- morning until at night when she fin- "The mistress may consider herself a tlms of hereditary taint Many of them ishes wiping dishes and puts the kitchen model mistress. The work may be light. l ave such uncertain mental balance that Jn order. the pay good. She may see to it that migrants tainted with Insanity. 8econd, Ciey would break down sooner or later "She isn't Intellectual; therefore she the servant is well fed and comfort- I advise better treatment of servants; a whatever their occupation might be. cannot fall back on books. She has able. . But the servant is a servant ytt r., lstlsin rt th matter nt ran. Having poorly organised brains and cen- neither the time nor the money for the and, the gulf which separates her from ognltlon; the Institution of such means tral nervous systems, they are unable theatre. If by rare chance she should her mistress Is no more easily spanned a will build them up -mentally, morally to contend with the necessary trouble happen to be musically inclined, the here than in Europe. Any attempt at and socially and make better citisens of They would think too much about them- nearly as small as an actor's universe, selves and their thoughts would swing which means Broadway and "the prov- ln too. cramped an omit Ana ir tney inces. have forced 'an eh . To belong to the "perfesh" Is to wear condition of tlmldltv on th nnbUo thet a number six hat and lose all conscious- ' a man who does not' perform seldom n ess. of the meaning of meum et tuum. dares reveal the fact that he knows a But of all professionals none are quite jewsharp from an accordion, lest he in so little and fussy as musicians. . , cur the irony of the man who slnas And to prove the assertion, I'll ex- tenor at the Euclid avenue Methodist happened to have an inferior mental equipment, they themselves would run the danger of going Insane. "To prevent this going Insane of ser vant girls I would first keep out all lm- Most actors lose their real character playing they are somebody else, and writing men who brek away from the great seething world of Ood's fallible men and women become puny little fel lows of myopic vision and atrophied plain that if a layman ventures a word as to his liking for music in a profes sional's presence, he of the full collar always Icily and ironically remarks "Ali. then you play 7" . The reply being in the negative, a look is given that implies you have neither church and - gives harmony for $5. 10 lessons in vocal and vicissitudes incident to the life of a mistress would net think of lending her familiarity or intimacy on the part of them.' EtrruL me piano ror practice. She usually has tne servant is promptly squelched by GREAT SKYSCRAPER PLANNED FIVE YEARS AGO THIRTY- Oi' Home Folks. faculties yammering for dope, boose a rlBht to criticise music nor totlke It This contempt for the layman I know exists among histrions in degree, who refer to the folks across the foetllghta as "yaps," but not In the universal way It does among musicians. and cigarettes. Shakespeare was a theatre manager, Dante an office holder, Bobble Burns a farmer, Lamb a bookkeeper, Milton a school teacher and clerk, Wadsworth a Abandoned to Fate. Griggs Here comes one of those Are tio explorers. Hb claims to have been to the North Pole, and he'll talk us to death. -. ' V ' ' ' ' '? ' , Brlggs-Well, here comes a neighbor of mine who' is the father of a new baby. We will Introduce them and leave them to their fate. OI' home folks! It 'pears you're Jist Happiest an' bixziest tlxln' up f welcome In Rome one com In' home sgin! Some ol' codger, like ss not. That has raebbe nigh forgot You an'' folks f ergot him, too Everyone exceptln' you! jfHOSE who rather .think we of the Ninety-eighth street to One Hundred galleries 4 feet In width. One above cwentietn century nave it on and Second street and Madiaon to Third the other to the height of 180 - feet everybody of bygone days In fer- avnue. New Tork IX city blecks. Then where is also an exterior gallery encir tility of Imagination needn't ba th,m , ,, . cling the grand dome. v int.- t. i. . . ... , . ii is tne aesire to incorporate in in um Kiiio New. Tork skyscrapers, topping 600 foet ,oU- tod"r " covered with private th monum,ntal tem,. M of".h" His or footstool out an' Fit Rassle out his essy ehalr Put it by the table there MASCOT GOWNS WHICH BRING LUCK TO THEIR WEARERS : ' - : ONDON, Nov. J 7 "Wear the hues suits. For one it may be turquoise, for Black, an American woman, gave a which tone with your own color- another navy, and again sky. Those party to the king in the spring there lng.- said a great student of the wltn a touch ot blue or brown In their WM reat crsse for frogs as mascots ooeuib nunn ""' ..... An , w.,Hn ""a " woom uifj " I, . " ' " . ' had brought luck, came to me and had L oould not have been Imagined at any residences and apartment houses. J. Things in same or order.-most this monumental temnle so much of th. i . . : . . Thine ...n. .w4A t,mA tw.... iki.k r uurVh.m v t-a.w k. . .... . . iAH ne used i nave-em so a t. r ",-' , . ; ura.give to it sucn magnincent .sublimity t,en he shucks his boots he kin Plans for a building even nere gl- building, and It was announced that he, that it shall be for all time a just si? "I JucksTrm home gin'" santlc than any of today were draws aa "boldly abandoning the beaten tracks source of pride to all Americana Bur-. " loni ago aa UTS. a generation ago. It of imitation, has adopted a style giving rounding this central edifice are botan- Ol home folks! I tell r what was to have been a mighty skyscraper, prominence to ecientlfle construction, leal gardens and encircling the whole ', do" .h'a?f ravlln' but taking up 1$ blocks in New Tork City, yet expressing with Oriental splendor are apartments 12S feet la depth, open- fVhrfL 2i to stand for all time ae a prpual tbe sublimity of modem civilisation," lng npoa balconies Into the gardens and MSrl u l?,Gods Idee world's. falr No fl'shty enthu.lasuiRoogh4yapeaiang. -thU giant of freBUng temally.Bpon the surround- M what man hid orter be tood for the Idea. The prominent men giants bigger than anything today lng streets. . ; Meets reculrements . , through pi in tiaj wtr wniiu i am mawnii tooa ins lorm or a great dome rising 'Commencing upon a leel with tho tnrougn 1 vhibltlon company. Governor John A. above a huge building corerln a larser Interior court a r.rA.n. ... ... will help materially. Indeed blue. their dresses of the same tones as those an' l !x was preKideat and General Dlven area than any building la tbe world now stories. Including the mansard, or roof nd D. IX T. Moore were rice presidents. , or then. Hrre K bow the skyscraper each Is supported on columns, exposing " - '- " awtrr wu tima Drmu intene to tne weoie to new. each occupant In mms. and Intended to ewublish their appear: c lowing his department as . he mai Then. 1 jucHn. that class is you! Jofen D. WeUa. In Buffalo News. " v - . ... vntnni m aqoaro mom maa enooee, witnout ohstrurtlng the general 1 " h""- - ww wjv.r, irri, uiib grane arcnitecturai view or ugnt lit v m i ii l v L m - Id's fair, public mnsum Seeking Information. From the Chicago Record-Herald. -"Is there a preacher on this train? Tfaft fifth ap t.n rWi. bkIcmI . Iir& dirk-rtunul -T'1 PosiUon rlos abojo tBe surrounding Is Ughted from the top and sides, so he passed from one sleeper to another. c' arte. In- It r. a Vt snass of dmnsa. minarets mrymnw-A K ih. II .K - w. . j i..... .... ... .- .... ... . ,.irl.t. rlrai ud tihilMOftkr. bubU. -i .... . .i I. . ... " . . . " 'r rrpraiea , - ' ".".-w w-u h ruirm iw wa vprciai oeparunent. bis ouerr ror tne nrtn or sixth tlma ., ,. , , i . ""an 9 i or anpar- ersnea, i-cture rooms. ete the whol ... . ,,..,.....-. im.- tiirm Reicni or nxrt tnan see rtt. tbut cnfiriiut In, ui m!. the whole a book and roe up from a seat near most one end of the car. "I have the prlv- wmt Ai mt all will m amcuithlv discordant tones and all will be con- '"Before the derby last May, two well exhibited In their particular mascots, fusing. Jou can make the study of known women in the royal set came For some women green Is anathema. To color as applied to your person a fine to me and said they wanted me to do- others It Is a gift which "keeps off the art and the more you cultivate It In Sign them entire eetise gowns and hata evil eye.' .One of my best customers discovering the effect of the various because they had heard this color was tells me thst If a friend presented her shades on your , movements, the more so lucky. I agreed with them that to with anything green the friendship Is. you will be convinced of tbe amailng-some It was a hue which brought good Inevitably broken before many months, power of color In, Influencing your lo"f fortune, but for ethers It was exactly She says she has struggled to defy This theory Is not exactly sew, yet the reverse and I knew enough about this, determining on no account to qoar-. It Is only now that It Is being taken' the tones whicS'lt waa advisable for rel. but it is beyond her control and up with wild enthusiasm by a set of them to don to realise that in their the Inevitable happen, smart women, who, if not exactly fas- cases cerlee would hsve a bad effect "The influence of the mascot gown clnated by the occult at least gTory Besides It was the last of all they Is always most indefinitely enforced If In the idea of cultivating anything should have selected from an artistle tbe wearer is In good health. If at all which Is of the nature which brings point of view. Incidentally t mentioned inoJpposed. she loses as It were, ber grlot or la other . words, luck to tbe this to them, whereupon they both magnetism aad the gown is powerless mllL promptly replied they did not tntn.i to draw any results. Ladles la tbe All through the season just gone, a making martyrs of themselves for the country Sometimes write to me sending few of the very up to date and "swag-- derby day as they wanted so badly the a specimen of their hair and a deecrip ger" dressmakers made a feature of kings horse to win. I pointed out. bow- (inn of their coloring snd sk me te "mascot gowns and did a roaring trad ever, that they would scrompllah tbHr compove a hrUge cost that will Improve '. In them. ;In speaking on the nbJoct ends far more acoefully If tney tlwir chances or a golf skirt which will the otfwr day. one of them said; agreed to wear the colors I urte1. attract th!r lucky istaf or light -ani "A smart woman will wear any color One must be gowned In heliotrope. I the rei or my anility, carry out later torned , --"'"i imi tti aorae. k reet la diarae- complete rtnaerrial emporium, but a tlse of being a tninUter of tbe aos- r combination under the sua provided Insisted, and the ether In a particular tlwir orders. 1 hey csaslly write V. mt- w, is support Ma a doable colon- rait repository of art orlence aad lit- pet air." be sotd. "Can I be of any she thinks It will bring her good for- shade of pale yellow. ' ThT were nulls to iure wt that things hsre i i. , " , "" ""oul coiontna, oacli col- erature, binding we together by some- service te ronT" . . tune, at the stun time you must and- tmenable and I dreod them aorording- la their favor. I itn li ",r-,r-'"" 11 Pl'lar piwnting a srfoce eual thing tronger than the narrow bonds of "Tea," said the" larse passenger. "A- eretand." she sdded. "when-1 made mas- ly. .When tne fctnge horse won they . ' , rl.r.Tt.;! e tlrr.i. i . T? lr fr 4 life sised material nter-ta. and giving te us a fllow back In tbo dining ear has Wt et gowns. I make a point of trytn sent me a telegram from the coorse. VonTl Hare to Tell ,,x rfar.--l-n.tlrs of oar national sutuee Is full relff. Ii-re i. red tirwto ettr of h felgnest me IS that It wasn't Lot's wife Who. to hit upon the ton thst will be moot .1ftlmP a 1.4y flodn that a rs"- - - - - - .w . ;.r We lBtltGUos w-iu find on cwMnre aad the rwtlrt rlrillcation." got Jcnrh into trowt.Je. and I thought helpfal to my cuetoraeca. Te a good ed Idol brlegs f.r good fortune. , In la shout t.t months ... ,5 iTa JTt- i.r " . jrffwn.1 .tnt, for ulr cti!ptt.red Only tho builjtng wee .wver bgun yoa might liave a Bible with ytm. so numh-r bltie is a r-T lutky r lor., hot th! rs.e I.rwiw a gown foritwr ... 7 T 'tS7r" ! Tl? . . Wlm mimZ , V l,7"v lif sod the rrvKl data. orr reared its t could rror, he wsi wrong sod get U t Urn. to find out the . ads of the to e of rr rr.t Tbe rt-V.t -hX e-M ?r AV ,., .1 it ir Uww ,t:antn, art. tkmt nnU . the moaey.- f bias Which wi:i brieg the V n re- is a.lwa, . a.b.f.w,. Iftrr !ra liVAge Tr bona,