THU OKIIGON SUNDAY JOUKNAL. PORTLAND. SUNDAY MORNING, NOVEMUUU 21. 1000. . 1 I fvV yf.v '- ;. . vpr. Season 'of.- tfc c- :Year, ' Wlien ; tKc VKole Country, Does Homage to Nature's Store A Holiday of Rejoicing vJaJ.- T .. THANKSGIVING DAY IN OLD OREGON ' R A. II. Harris. ' mated-that fully 15,0 bo . people crossed devastated by a' panlo. ' Added to'tha iTANKHnrviNfl the national hell- na Rooky mountains during the autumn ; wreck cam loss of crops and ' low prices. - . dav when ttlOUShtS turn yeftm- n'"Ull nnu , jeset imm timiKii anting uuoiiir.o, inuwiuyiuin u. .av-upi. v.. ... imi inviv toward tha "old oik at died' oti the way across the' desert country and ruining; fortunes in a day. COMING HOME I HEEDING THE CALL OF THE INNER MAN: Tout. I- ' hc! in tha sprln Tha whole farm sort ol 'spreads Itself ' westward, and bun- of 18fl UW. nw harvest came ..ml I U Tn. ' V"hUr.w Ck. a. bright Is 10 years old lu' the state of Ort Bon.. dreds of men. women and children suo- abundant The lean years wer . . a, lf twa8 nnw a,in; T It is lust a half antury aao that Qor- uumooa w m aiaeano. wniie ouier wimi- ernxir John Whltaker i-sued his simple and. mPK. a,n u"b,t "hr,re "inc-at . ..i-..i m .,- nAnni. to withstand the hardships of the lour- The attendance at riT-r".T".1 .:,,rZ,.,: dev., - ; , . . lew tn November. IM, IIANKROIVINO will be a sorry any the goose, the turkey In a foolish bird; hnvo thA orders ' been so la mo-and of li 1-oruami ror me lurKi-y inie. it ot)tles and eMts. snd llfn renolvos such grt-at number. . . statistical prNoua have been at Itself Into one blleful dream of tho Tliounands of turkeys, consigned to work. Just HMrli; , fool a full stomacli and nle. out-of-the-way logirlns; ramps, and rail- "Between 0,00(t and 70.000 tur- And In the fall months comes the real rod construction camns. and lumber keys wffl be sacrificed to'I'ortland ap- work Qf the turkey raiser. Theu it la and slilnxle mill hamleta. will be sent petltes on Thanksvlvlns; day," M. C. that tie really starts uuon the work of through Portland within tha next thren High prices had returned, too, And Towser's bnrkln' round the place Maeof Mace's market, Fourth and Mor- preparing tho bird for market. During days. So numerous and of 'such great a over ino coumry. as innay as a pun, rison streets. the lust few weeks before Thanksgiving- magnitude nave been the orders of audi Thanksgiving serv And Itexterhs to work to keep his heels 8. J. Cutting, manager of the produce tide the turk. relieved of exercise; is character, that the shippers have been was larger than from klckln' up j. f. . . . - m neptnnnni oi ma union ami lumpun, piiera wiin manner anu Burn ui iou vviiinru v uuiimimi iivvmum. prnmui. iii.iii -ina-er In her "Moo" , advances this conjecture: "From 30.000 der of Its particular liking wheat, bran At tne union Meat company's estab has sine been recorded.. Saint and sin- Ani motnPr.a .ingln' at her work the to 40.000 turkey birds will be consumed mash, shorts, but more of wheat than Hshment, turkeys dressed and prepared thanks for the manifold blessings which Cheerless Thanksgiving'. fK.0JV,nVKC:e"?:;,.nr . J!L0JLl:n " prosperity, which VT Wf..- when It H. more ,,v v . - - - - , ' 'v . iiniiic..v w .mil. m rinrwiinflr ini rnn n rrv. top n leui veari r mrf.h n n nn tii AnmA ner met on a common level, each happy way she used to do: by Portland on Thanksgiving." anything. during . the latter part of last week Perhaps this may give some idea of Fattened, and clean and sleek, the were, in tne great majority, snippea governor the message to hi. people was months. JVo provision could be made TgTven . I i, mMU for k cta noHI,f ;re.t city's r-.w. ' Jl a ordT f rom large conTJn.ei. One imnii and brief. It snoke eloouentlv of for them, henno. ttir. irv in- . -.... " t, ehiirtren-. romin- hnm e"en do the figures not agree, for, say. before shipping. More than a week be- main, oraera from large companies. One . ....... r. " " " " . : .... .... .u... fun Thuim the rugged Christianity1 of the early rated were facing about as bad condl-: badly as many states by the panic, the .settler, Isolated In western wilder-, tlons themselves. The country , was ravages were sufficient to make the ness. , , (. . :,; without money, and people had to live neoDle realized he change when good ' ' ' ' . V :'' ; - among themselves entirely,; except for times returned. , And the- spirit of A Half Century Ago. ' , ueh articles as sugar, salt and tobacco. thanksgiving' wa dominant lo" every "The States," as all the country east Wltn this dismal prospect staring the 'loyal heart ;, c : ; - , . ' of the Rocky mountains was known at fP'?f nfw, "n.t!:?:lE'h.?"'.it Universal Brotherhood. - L tha ttae. were trembling on 4he brink t oovnor Gaine.To " 1. afar ry from the wav-swept And Mary-.J ave , her N T Jrk bouse. ?.f lT?.'"'i,B'r:--!5- Proclaim December a. Thanksgiving fhore. of New Eng,and to xiaipci nn iu wu. m.wa v- fty, a time when mm and women should, urre- vi f"vvilw- -" tha heat of them, the nroDer estimate fore Thanksgiving day they begin to ar- " mrym wu me oraer given would mean a fortune for the calculator, rive at the great distributing centers. ; by one large railroad construction firm. ixea u leave nis stocas, Meat company win jioia ur iiii'ineut - ; - - paiiH.t the vohhlir n a h.H ,. A..5P:? r.;1"' "- ,or by freight and for Cliy delivery more A?" J? They're' -comln" home! They're eomln' ..hornet They're comln' back today. To make the old place like it was afore - they went away; And rian'U leave his Boston store and Ned II leave his stocas, buildin' city blocks, than 6000 "toma" and hens.' with the entrails still within. ana plenty good enougn. ... .. .. . . .. . . not lhl Th.nlr.H;ln tf . V.. . wKn h ixu rinnir nut the advent Alive, tne birds are snipped in crates, '" " - When tne Dens ciang out tne aavem ... ri. ..' person who so far forreta hlmir Thanliar v nr morn In '""-ra auuui me. num anu ioo. tii'.-. :.. ... r. of gladsome Pnrt ftnrt fhAV Will BOlllia infl OfH T II --' " ' " " ' " - !..! . . . , . terror throughout the country, yet hope rain- their vnio in .ntUnd. th. h. between that first Thanksgiving Day inA there'll be bova and alrls around. vnBii of hundreds of thousands of the uay one or two men, Jf the deatina- - - ' requiring Thanksgiving day Into' the "oreaon weak effort tn the wUda of Oregon. Yet To make It real Thanksglvln' day for , d 'Q and McMlnnvUle, Or., alone t0 care for and feed the gobblers, for a lot-: JSr' " ' tt;re8; tha aplrit of liberty waa equally .tron v mother and for me. , . .-. iJda of btrds will be llor.,1nf 5 '"f1 of tn crs Missouri, , jn both gatherings, the fatherhood o m. .... : , A a ih..t.m nrt enatern ' llve birds from the cars, comes the oAn i' ',ut "WB.-who biased tha God was recognlred as fervently In one d3'jn.f "P h'?Ped t0 th WMtem and ea8t6m classification of the fowls. At the tea 'lnne ot,hP- In 1 h,f mfn "Zh" Tha turkayaT.-foa'stln' In the pans, are But'a word for the turkey. Only one 1 Meat company's poultry yards, of both periods ere firmly planted the . nil..P1nv -Have thev come?" .,k. . 10 well salaried men, whose duty the C seeds of universal brotherhood. The puddin's knockln', at the lid and """" ZreA in Incubators and bv the year round conslst of the weighing -le. or course Truly. Thanksgiving In Oregon, as - bubblin'. "Are they' here?" -Ivn'- '", "A 7nlZ and handling of birds of all kinds, ex- I' . ' ; , rse ry elsewhere, means more-than turkey and -The- mince 'pls wave -their flags of mother hen In D '''Jl-mM-xmr O. - , Cranberries ; for P, of cranberry sauce; than pumpkin pie and t.tff?"? 'f.. t.T'' lHXlL Three classes.. re considered. First 2"anUUe.8 f down by - the Atlantic, and that first Jest like there usedto be- Other Good Things. waa strong; that open warfare might be situation averted. With mall facilities req from three weeks to a month for ter to rea Oregon from the nver. ii wm mpunwi. r ; traU over the mountains in 1851're. the facta wera a-enerallv snread - wher- 7 ' '-. . ". " f ' seeds of universal brotherhood, me tacts were generally spreaa wner- anil numnuR nle wt l tk h niaoa . , r",.0' board of half , a century f . . I' ' m ana more ago. To the living hero .r6Thr:np b-Uy .'a-an table. . J the country than with thanksgiving for ficane- ot hunirer and A eath r-hlli hi. ' v . . . the blessings received. Yet the day was ver marrow A CrneI Joke Thanksgiving. . and the records show; ; y " w-" . ' '. ! From Judge, that In the crude places of worship the fhr fiwif Trie. , 4 Miss Daisy Dimple found a love let- people gathered, sang songs of praise " c wr. W5CS' . ; - v V ter that her father had written to her and listened to sermori of thanksgiving Every autumn since that fateful mother in the halcyon dy of their for the blessings which had beea be- December : day the people of Oregon courtship ..a.kiI v4..wiM .v. have -observed a dav . at thantrafrtvlna. - . iaw -aa A Oi lt a 1 n hAr mnfhir. Crude as the service was It has a place . and prayer. The state has grown and ' substituting her own name and that To us 11 seem the very same that, used to in th huinrr nf nmrnm iinvi a i ha vrusucrea. ine cruae iob- cabin in the nt her s-nnthnart. , vi.-. . thanksgiving services held since. Thanksgiving in 1852. " turkey family In - Oregon. From Oak- Jlon cars are used for shipping, and to Mr other fowl Jor his Thanks- ly one or two men, If the deatina- " vruer now. io- be great, are sent with the trataorro t. for His Fat wnoij, . uuuuici, u sure enougn king this year. -- --."-.,..- Leaving the subject of turkevs. what 10 well salaried men. whose duty the m0s't naturally follows?.. Why, cranber- Portland will come from the Coos Bay nmA. .1. t.xr ... pUt- r. . 1 M i COUntrV. 1 UlAmoOlC and .Tlwft.rt Want. p to nuts, and "ST to raneurZ ufe f urn! branded the 'superfine"; then the class with a.few of what are. supposedto a, ana lasuy, tne common. witnout . udi .itw Jersey, tne apparent hesitation tha men classify ...noma or tne little red pellet. The rheumatis la all forgot; dyspepsy'a center west of the Rocky, mountains out or signt; jm goln' to eat rrom eoup to nuts, ana ..tuhbie fields to range during the sum- And 'llndman bufr'i. Jest my size mer and early falL Driven In herds-- and "stage coach" suits me prime not in riocKa or in uv"' uul r the birds and place them In different Tliat part of Oregon lying along the j.ne cnuareuB coiu.M iiu.iio .mi;, wv Mine mm 5"v ". nens. according to alsek life and Drob- Facinc coast, eapec a lv In th vlcln- out old Father Time! The little feet that we shall hear trot up and down the stair rapidly, ana in tne late summer are at- able ten.dernfiSBi . ,, , , . . - ity of Coos Bay and Tillamook. Is es- talnlnK the size wnicn "rings xaise reai- Andi by the way take the word of pecially adapted to the culture of the izatlon of capacity to the epicure. g poultry . fanciers and of men who berry, which can be grown, only In a Herders, skilled In the one branch or ....ji. thnni nt romi. nt .11 tin,i. few nnrt. th husbandry and given wages too surpris- annuany much more depends on the dltionB must be most peculiar. Damp- wTO. an-ger and 1. -nln' 'round and laf- ,,,, ; 1 CwXeSre, r" S t V? ? F iwm h. . 1.. ... 1 . .1 'n in ineii P'ay . .... fo the layman lor tueir wum require th oiriciit and toutrheRt tnrkev win weather must not ba too r uormia. home, the trail In the mountain has stamped her foot In disgust and for- Won't seem Dan's boy and Mary's girl, been replaced by electric railroads. .Per- bade her daughter to have anything to but simply Dan and May. lmnM thrAA- ttvtutt lirtfipi' hat; mwilnuI ' j. .ui. A Mnn ni. wtt,A wrtta 4imh - A nA -n.a'11 rnrfl.it thnt. winter's cnmA. But the beginning of Thanksgiving in the life of the state., periods when nonsensical stuff to a girl." with all its snow and cold, la the "Oregon Country goes back Thanksgiving meant more to tha people Daisy then gave the letter to her Forglt the next week's lonesomness. for- aeven yeii-, iim uo mira.. .H-thafi")nera lJn"RervIee. tA rl - "" OTiwrui, tv..i. ...i When the shadows of civil war threat- The house b ing of .the., people for a service - of cned tha -Ufa of the nation when the that she could thanksgiving took place December 9, war became a reality and her sons were across the celling. .1K63. At that ttme Oregon occupied h(,i, .a,rflnMf. vhni ntnt, aU that country north of California to of peac appeared, then it was that Ore the British Columbia boundary and as gon understood what Thanksgiving far east as the eastern part of Montana,, meant Year by year as the bloody "Northern Oregon. ' as. western "Wash- 8tory was told, the people would gather ington was then called, comprised all to give thanks and pray. The -mother that part of the country west of tho who had lost a boy in the war thanked Cascade mountains as far north as God that she had one more to sacrifice Canada. : - ' if needed, while the mother who had Bo it waa that when Territorial Gov- been spared the awful sacrifice sent ernor John P. Gaines lsgued his first' up her gratitude Joyfully. Everybody thanksgiving proclamation It covered had something to be thankful for, even , the territory now comprising Oregon, when devastation was abroad in the , "Washington, Idaho and the eastern part land.. " of Montana, while the entire population . was less than 7o;ooo. At the War's Close. ' !7-.m. A A. Every man and woman In Oregon who extreme Aav.rsity. was old enough to realize the crisis in With children crying for bread and the life of the nation, well remembers v for shoes, with women In crude huts 'the joyful Thanksgiving celebrated at with no provision for the oncoming the close of the war. In the stress of winter, with men broken, hearted with the "years the dinner had been over- the hardships of the summer- and the looked but the prayers had been elo-1 dismal prospects for the future, a day fluent and heartfelt Now sadness and ' for thanksgiving would seem to havo gladness mingled, prayers and praise been about the last thing the people asoended to high heaven, tears of sym woulld demand. But as the Pilgrim pathy and helpfulness spread over the fathers ' appealed to God, as Abraham country as a tribute to bereaved mother Lincoln afterwards relied on him for hood and a.solaca to desolate widow strength, so the people of the "Oregon hood: Yes. Thanksgiving meant some Country,:' in their extremltyjield a ser?. thing them To the remnants of those vice of thanksgiving and prayer In the families It means as much this year. very midst or tne severest adversity ,u'uuu -"D ""'"" that had then, or since confronted the . , ' " . - people of the northwest After the Panic of 73. , It was tn the summer and fall ' of As prosperity brings occasion for 1852 that Immigrants poured Into Ore- Thanksgiving, adversity brings time for "gon by thousands.. From New England, meditation and prayer. In the dark 'days .'from the 1 Mississippi states. raeteJ. at 187S-74 the people of Oregon had '' starved" and sick, thousands of families plenty of time for meditation, and when gj. came, oniy 10 una tnousanas or otner me ciouub unea iuo wcic tiu families in about as sad predicament In their Thanksgiving as they were ' The hardships of the long Journey by eager to enjoy tlra returning blessings, ox team had been almost beyond human To those who survived the panic of '7 J '; endurance, the privations which could thr 1 a. cherished memory lingering be seen ahead were enough to make the about the Thanksgiving when the festal strongest heart quail, board showed unmistakable signs of v - : v r prosperity.- The proclamation of Gov- Sirlm.. SimAn ernor La Fayette Graver , bad a true Eeam. so suddenly quiet Ann.irhU wtltom8 Jf" 8thenIkLd! "e auanca Jh Id hear the files walking Than God ffr his Thank.givin' day! whTrn,-" I , The children's corriln' home! First Tkanksgiving Proclamation m Oregon ' By the Governor of the Territory of Oregon : , t The year now drawing to a close has been one of general prosperity to the citizens of Oregon Territory. . The blessings of Divine Providence have been abundantly vouchsafed to all classes of our population. Our ample harvest has requited the labor of the husbandman. The mechanic, the merchant and the professional man have alike successfully pursued their avo cations, while 'the pestilence that walketh in darkness and the destruction that wasteth at noon day" have not been allowed to devastate our rising country. We have been generally exempted from wars' within our own limits, and the Federal Republic has gone forward m her glorious ca reer of moral and intellectual progress, unobstructed by any untoward event. In addition to these general occasions for gratitude we have special cause of congratulation in the advance ment of science and of virtue in our midst. It is fitting that we should, as a people, acknowl edge our obligations and render our thanks to the gracious Author of our mercies. In conformity to a usage in most of the states of our Union, I, John P. Gaines, do hereby a'ppoint the second Thursday in December next to be set apart as a day of public thanksgiving to Almighty God, and invite all the citizens o,f the territory to suspend their usual business and observe the. day in appropriate religious exercises. . . Given under my hand and the seal of the territory at the executive office in Salem this 9th day of November, A. D. 1852. ' (L. S.). By the Governor: E. HAMILTON, Sec. of Oregon. fo the layman lortueir worK requirt-n the oldest and toughest ,turkey will weather must not be too rigorous experience and special aDimy care ior melt !n the mouth and send out the Frost spells death of cranberry cul the youngsters:' Every attention is jujces and flavors of youth. Poorly ture, yet warm weather, too, is harm given them; every effort to keep them pooled, the youngest and most tender ful. Conditions must be such that sleek and healthy is made. i,ird wm shrivel and shrink into an the cranbev-y marshes can be com- Throughout the summer and eariy uneatable, shredded mass without flavor pletely flooded. At Tillamook and Coos or spice. ;s Bay.' and at Jlwaco. the marshes are e But. vet. there fa a. s-onri dent In flonilni with salt watev cropped grass and wheat farms. Like classification. Reasons for separating1 Commission merchants and grocers In. the birds in classes of size and quality Portland estimate that with each tur- 4 are ton mimemtin to pnnmnrnt Atfp kfiv ixnlrl munt srn it TAn- a s.int- the birds have been properly separated, cranberries for what is turkey with , comes the work of the pickers. At out cranberry sauce? in fact, what i one large wholesale establishment alone. Thanksgiving without cranberry sauce? 25 men, experienced In the work, will Is it not 'just as essential to the sno op employed all the rest of this week, cess of the feast as the spirit of the day and night, and during the first day Itself? part of v next, dry picking the fowls. .Striking , a happy medium . : between 1 Each man is paid so- much for every the estimates of the two turkey deal turkey he picks, the prices ranging in ers, let us say that 50.000 gobblers will accordance, with Ihe ability of the pick- meet annihilation at tho molars of the er. especial attention being given as to Portland public in ' feast on Thunks whether the bird is well cleaned and giving day. Therefore, following the properly trimmed. Not until the, birds figu-ea of the grocerymen, at least 60, are ready for immediate delivery are 0i)a quarts of "crans" : must go th the entrails removed. same route, according to all laws of At the retail establishments, the reasoning. ;. : work Is different. There, most of the ' ' Like the turkey dealers, Vcommlsslon birds when they arrive, .are dead, aa men have received large orders for they will be delivered more rapidly, cranberries, sweet potatoes and other At one down town market 10 men will foodstuffs peculiar to the dinner of tha j be kept busied, day and njght after day, from logging ' companies, , railroad i having worked several days last week, construction firms and others, and tha f until Wednesday night, cleaning tur- greater number have, which aompari- j keys. - son of orders show, made provision for. j According to tne men who are deal- at least two quarts or cranberries ror ing in turkeys, the average bird this each turkey, ;, : year will be about eight pounds in Cranberries, as far as can. be prog- weight, though many weighing as much nosticated, will rise in price a day or as 20 pounds can be bought at a pre- o before Thanksgiving, - upwards -of mium. Young- torn birds,- weighing f rom lir eent a--quart and-thr-will prob- 10 to 20 pounds, are considered fancy ably settle, to drop the latter part of the ween, after the greater demand has closed. Reports from the marsh re gions show that tha crop is good this season, and there is no reason to be lieve the price will reach an exorbitant figure -' , i. Prices of other food and garden stuffs JNO. P: GAINES. and an extra price will be charged. Price Problem. Just what the price will be during WHEN THEY WERE TWENTY-ONE A Increasing every season, but nothing of ad give thanks to Almighty God for th tlrtt prlie on nlB graduation In law. dence of his geiius for organixatlon. .famous plant at Homestead was built, a ' large immigration had dared the the manifold blessings which have come Hla Plans for the future study of law He went to Cleveland when 16 years Leaving school when but 8 years old, desert unltl 1862, when the gold excite- to the state and to the people." Yes, undertaken the same year. old and obtained his first position. Two Robert Col Iyer was forced to work In an rlnc. when It asked the neople "to For 10 years Immigration had been gather In their usual places of worship T THE age of II William Howard schools and In law, he was admitted a day. At 21 young senwan was worn- Taft was graduated rrom Yale, to tne Illinois oar. "" . and second In a large class. He Long before his twenty-first year, corps. Five years later he was ap- ,w.iv.H Phi John n Rnrkofpller was well cstab- pointed chief assistant of the division Beta Kappa honors, and divided Hahed in bUBiness, and had given evl- engineer, and under his direction the ment in California had subsided to some Thanksgiving was a reality then. extent and the lure of the northwest Coming down to modern years, every instead of the-west took hold of the' body will remember the autumn of 119. people across the mountains. It Is est!- For three years the country, had been DUTY RATHER THAN PRIDE the few days to come before Thanks giving, no one seems to know, though -j, .J j. a 'ii- xj v. . v. uvu aiu, - S3 the general opinion is that it will-not necessary for the completion of the run higher than SO cents, retail, , for menu have a tendency now to remain dressed birds, and lower for undressed staple. Celery, of local culture, hangs turks. Dealers estimate that live birds "teadlly to the normal price, oysters will sell for from 20 to 25 cents per re 8t.ead , ln price ani ,wet Putoe pound, while dressed birds win bring "rTeale"-, lust now. .Ve sending up from 25 to 30 cents a pound. Tom the cry of "Buy early!" Unable to birds and hens will come ln about equal definitely estimate the demand,' which numbers. may exceed all anticipations, they ar One feature of the modern Thanks- sending out a word of warning to all giving, which brings out more strongly those who hope to eat of the gobler. what the day really means, are the "Tell the public." said one large re- extraordinarily large orders for tur- taller, "that tho earlier buyer gets the Keys now being sent in by the larger better bird, snd for the better price, In his twenty-first year the future years later ne was engagea m ,,' T ,3n J f. ' logging companies, railroad construe- too. Always, late in tha week and on Rear Admiral Evans was serving a commission house. At 21 he was part, s leal renth , dt"mne.d. '"Pf: tlon firms, manufacturing companies the days just before- Thanksgiving lieutenant in the United States navy. He ner In the commission house of Clark. - fd ,ba' nd rrtland baln-aa houses. . Never Thursday, the demand leaves only the became a lieutenant commander In his & Rockefeller, where he had been ea- tha w ot .1 he aas J," before in the history of the dealers culls, which sell at an Increased price," nn snpfl i or mnra inmi iwu jraio. s-"- "i" n - - Hill was educated with the enmmunltv. Ha in iuu ever nave. an acquaintance of a recent popular meioay. - aiy. wnai a newspaper office, ip up no amp you ronaiy on ainerence the back, grip your hand with a Just as facial alfalfa so Saturday luxuriant, and tli custom for one day v followed two years Uter. IS Rl prviKiuiivu " mot w& Vl.iri . The average business - man whose beard la not too enthusiastic Snnds that three times a week Is often enough to n aLX vice like tenacity and ask with lingering sweet nens: . - "Say, old man. why don't you get a shave?'' . ; ' ; -Have you?. ' ' Bur you have, and it's bank notes ta .... r. James J, a.Mv- rZW in a amalr Ohio M ot becoming a physician. His fath- actlva newspaper man In. a smair Ohio m.n.H hi tn ntr bust. entered his father's " . ;,., . Lter wert- g Ippl Packet company, First M a school teacher, then as a wnrklnv' flrat an a .. .. a Miintru .tur. at tha af of 18. t ,, " " . . . ; " a . h ; all compositor, lawr occupying . mnvJ to St. Paul, and ln his t uuu j nosition. He was aoooiniea newi euivur - - . . ... ilvM ila harvatln r. .r . . . i ty-rirst Tear was engagea as snippm nr ins IfM-ai mnfr in nil I pfBi) -Bovviiu - . . . . is tha day when It grows v.ar .... InnolBm-t a. consul to cir ia lMt wun u,e in study. Five years later he emigrat ed to America and entered the ministry. Born on a farm In a remote part of Illinois, John Flnley started at an early age to work his way through school. At 21 he had entered Knox college at Qaleeburg. He supported himself at ONE ON THE KAISER After eraduatlnr from tho English a i i - at a-. a n .1 .. .T against unusual odds. By the time he . w - i m -m. a tne ininmif o. wina. ... . Kmma a. nrlnter and Dubll Tl.e Baroness von Suttner, the author manufacturer who burdened hlm'if of the famous novel, "Lay Down Your with overwork In . managing his bil Arms." contributes to the current num- nsn, who watchel over rverythlng this time by working as a compositor ber of "reber LanJ und Meer," a Ger- himself, who gave all ordera In peron. In a local printing office. In the last man prrloillcal, an entertaining; account and who waa unsparing of hla own year of his college course he became f a convetKation between the German energies. HIS manager uigej him ! printer. Hudoon Maxim, fought Ws way principal or his old nigh school. empi-ror and Antrew Carnegie during undertake a sea voyage, until at im jn urpuiiH ii me hkc tn a. i nuniBi r. in .nni icmi nuijiuiioirT s yibii to xxiri Tite raanuiiit ivirr wuu-u anu u-'- ntlmother thl Hummer. pMted. oyment. The Interview betwern the absolute - "VVhra, refreelied and Tethvlgiif f . . ... . . , k . Hian waa . - r 1 ... riv nta tvram nj reacnea nis iweniy-iirex --r n -- - , ie . . . . . , . . u 1 1 -t. - A and at an Mirlv an itntia-ht Mnnl II it aian i nappen on a Saturday it nm Thea times usually come on Sun- . ' " ' . 21Z " . subscription books, and ln selling these ' ri posiiiioa wa vuq a ary iixwi munirrn ana me American advocate ot ne came vtu u. to lite re twiu 10 ought to hav. becausa Saturday 1 the Z,v Tueadar and Thursday that bu,n'" c"r Ju e'ore reaching his fce xrtttd about tne country. His commission house In Baltimore. H- had paoe was very free and ea.y, and the hi nanagr. 'Yon cannot in.aglt.. ,. recognised day when acquaintances have -..-.'hi... htm Idle Saturday ' afternoon 'M"ty-flrat Tear. apare momenta at this period were spent aavej enough money by hi- nineteenth kaiser as In very good -ptrlts. -t.hi dnlhtni I iheo I lurnl nt I a right to askJust that question. . " T if i ' invariably features that " 1,1 hl" ,WM,tr-f,r?' ,.AuruVt " in -Ttrimentlng with ilgh explosives. Tear to come to New York. He entered as an American democrat cannot have o.r the ra-tor-. to which hla- mattun-r You speak humorously of the "great ' i.M,k nke the twin brother of hair as graduated rrom Harvard. He frw months before reaching his business actively and became a mem- a very good opinion of emperors and replied. Flr, you t aot more .1. unwashed." but did you ever stop to bVuVh. spent several months thereafter In a maJr, Tlieodore Perry 8honts her of the -tock market in his twenty- kings," said the kaier. - lighted th we were.' - think that Saturday' IS the day of the u arelt known fact among bar- flp abroad, when he returned to New . from Monmouth college. II- fourth year. Mr. Carnegie replied. "Your majesty. The kter Uagled heartily, la 1! . great unshaven? lf you have thought jr, tht Saturday night brings tn more Tork mni 't"d B1 "tners Danaing noU H1 firt position waa In a bank Th "tudy of law was engaging the that depends entirely on the personal eur of enduing eon vri Mj at K. : of It. you sooner or -later recomlsed 1 .v.- .1 .n i. knue. mnA Ma twentv-flrst birthday time ef Joneph H. Choate In his twenty- o'lallties of the monarch In auention. Mr. Carn.xle brouttt tip the iuMh' i.f yonrseir as one or loem one or an enor- tn. Week, and this fact will not be dla trooa majority. , rU!et br those who have read and re- Followlng an academic education el- , ... 1 .,, ,-i- . ha first year and for several veers there- v.mr maUat mtbt tn ... cir.mi ..i t.r..-.i ik, . , son . Aioncn piuogea imo merrannit ledgers of the bank. Shortly after- after, if-was graduate at Jl from Har- America," continaed Mr. Carnegie, -fee- Ion that the Uern.an emirer r,,.,,! . Most mea have a hobby for looking read the stale vld barber shop atagatlnea He waa in aniret R'po WinJ Merted to Kandardiie and rrd with Thl Beta Kappa honors and cause jour reception over there would BBfh ta pwmow t'n alwllti.ni f r nice on Sianday. If Ihey haven t the while waiting for their aeteton snder tba fro. hu f!1 arateaiattse the meO.ode of beokkeeplna. entered the law tv-hfivl at Harvard. He certainly be vety enthueUatlc ' - His mtr replied tt Mx.-r.i: -4 1 hobby Jhelr wives bsve It for them, knife . n nr oc' PUcs. ne f-om h, flrst Jon at $1 a dir. WU- rraduated with tha degree of A. B. The kaloer aald that the jomey to him llghia ke was eir.adv a f, which e the same thing IS most canea. - of 'cnura ther are amt men whoee 't'M peeaWent ot the cr tnm"l 1 lsra K Corey advanced rapidly in the at II. ; ; '- Arw. rlr would te extremely lntereailng fromeif f e'' . "it U.n he . Conaequently moat men begin the car rhlno-llke ulura perroUs tham te -l- f WSenca saoruy arter reatcnitig Rrt t-ajjei, Bt works, at Titta- -At II the future Senator Tillman was t him. but that he could not travel different wet! ela frm l'i f. by a liberal application of lather and' et tlwmaelvr f their whiakerea ir. ht' "anrty- . . burg. Hla twewtr-flret year waa apmt living en a farm with im aaabitlon f.w a .ucn a dlviee. w4 could not remain br fr. Carte-fi a-vt 1 fr.er. . Je4wth 41. Cannon was fcually et: aed In tn1rnc biw In Ma twenty-first yar. and f r ee-eral yeara thereafter. Invlnf an t'irattnw In In perfecting Ihe famous Carnegie re- riii hi nnrr. .liu Clwinl aftar. t"nirocni m-t eafter. FoJ- wtr4 hr vaa , pmted anpertnlendent w rtire after Injnrlea the ffttiimwl tfc ja,e rndia. . wlch c-aned Man the loss ef an ere. a carerul pruning or tie racial plum-' romran'ment every mnrning. bt for t. Then thry al!y forth with blue, t be majrttr thia prartire In na I k white chins and newly n Irked neeka, ex- rubbing the fs ff a ripe- peorh peeing their freehly mowed nfcj-etogT,. ,h- mm'm wlfi It. In epeta Thcs anlea to the public gare 'wlth the as- enen who manege to keep -aVjn te in- . Ctiaries M. rVhwab starfe to earn ti r er that they are as nther men are tferbroah nre ike wek hfi t- ve4. all righLaM if t effert Is Ma llTlog aa a farm band: Next be ta Sonflay. irin ea "Saturday t glvethe'r raatilate Inart'aflc It la at leaet aufflrleaily en- caiaa the driver of a roech. an4 later a Pir If yot had ri l"iea ! men taatv a ti.ame t t. J ral ewke veleaaneta" eniire'y rlerlt In a revere- ntee. At IS be Torxlw" a flwi la a m'gMr Per l4'ei tle f.illowlxg atntj: ca tr.a a jht be.'ora .!, In i;,a wvrUa t'h. f!-rjj- la tie Cay ef V to- rrpr, t Ten SJcotg jtba ata una a tiU tDXieft s assleUot at ! way av forgia ahead Ia tha worU." 'la vur ivualr teia a great He. had entered tha awav front home o Kknat. keauae be eny when -hat 17 yewrn neeuei In hla own rauairr Mr. Camel) thereupon negge r Tniaaion fo re'ate an aner-dote. aoliog 1 hat the kalaer LiifM net tf imo m . I'larle V-zrm Kay. - hm fcm h had finished, -tjo iiaf FVen the Itminir Hera 14. eaiJ H e kalaer. 1r. l"TTg (Vq fe- mh! I lew.. a He .ir-eo -i-b..i a WHS T- l- r r a 4n.i0f ta t-..erl l 1 f,m f - I f lie t i - t ' - t r- He it f - - l'i ' i t -r II.