, IbJs Iai of JOURNAL CIRCULATION YESTERDAY WAS 31,468 The Sunday 4 Journal , ' . - . Comprises , : . 6 Sections 62 Pages The Weather--Showers, followed by' fair "and warmer; westerly winds.' PORTLAND. 'OREGON,' SUNDAY MORNING, ; JUNE 20, 1909. VOL. VI.- NO. 12. PRICE FIVE CENTS. ciu d WiTSi con ELSIE SIGEL SLAIN BY JEALOUS CHINESE Life Evidently Blameless and Devoted Ling Had Presumption to Essay Role of Suitor Murdered Her When White Suitor Appeared. ElAfM awes UW .. New York, June 19. That 20 year-old Elsie Sigel, granddaughter of General Franz Sigel, the dead civ il war veteran, was slain by an In furiated Chinaman, madly jealous because the young mission worker was engaged to a white man, is the conclusion prompted by the state ment of Miss Mabel Sigel, cousin of the murdered girl, tonight, that El sie was engaged to a young man with whom she had been acquainted for years. Mabel Sigel said this man was now In Wyoming- and that, he has been noti fied of bis fiancees tragic end. She would not divulge his name, but from other sources it was learned that young man named Henry Osborne had been very attentive to Elsie and that v. idft fnr th wMt noma time ago. That the girl ww killed because, of her engagement to a wiuio borne out by a statement of Mfs. Flor ence M. Todd. In. charge, .of . the Mts. sion House with which Klsie Bigel was connected, that a short time ago Elsie had come to her and weeplngly told her that Leon Ling had asked her .u marry him and had warned her not to refuse him. The .. girl was terribly frightened. Mrs. Todd said, and asked the older woman's advice, saying she was afraid to give him a definite an- "wer. Isoa Threatened Hss .Ufa Shortly afterward. Mrs. Todd sail the girl related to her that Leon hud threatened her with death through tell ing her of a vision, he had seen. "'He tild the girl." said Mrs. Tod I. "that he had dreamed he saw a man holding her down on a bed with his hands around her throat.' Five weeks later the strr W4k strangled to death. It is surmised by those arput tha mission In Chinatown that the girl plucked up the courage to tell I.eon that she was already engaged to a white man and the murder followed. The brutal murder of the girl has spread consternation among the hun dreds of settlement workers in New York and Brooklyn, who are mostly young women. Out of the crime of this Chinese Don Juan, whose room was decorated with hundreds of let ters from white mission workers, there mav arise a mass of scandal wr Ion will spread to other homej and ther cities. Her Duty to Save Bonis. The death of Elsie Sigel has revealed Just how close the white women work ers and the Chinese are brought togeth er in the missions. The police have learned that Elsie Sigel. since she was a child, was brought into contact with Chinese through her mother's mission activities. She grew up in the mission work, and gradually me to regard it as her duty to save the souls of the Chinese. .,,. . In the course of her work she met Leon, who, according to letters found in his room, is shown to have made a practice of making love to his various teachers. He fell in love with her, the police say, and the murder was the in evitable result. That the girl had ever TUG GOES DM HUH Jll.LHfflS Grayling Sails From British Columbia and No Word Since Heard From Her. (Hunt News by longest teased Wire.) San Francisco, June 19. The British tug Grayling, which sailed from British Columbia for SatrFrimclseo on the way to Ancon, Is given up as lost. She sailed on May 21 and should hays reached port in three days. She had only eight ton of coal on board, which in ordinary weather would last four days'. The last see.n of her was when passing Cape Flattery, on the sound, when she passed out two miles ahead of the steamer President. Captain Cousins of the President saw the danger the little vessel was in arid fearing she was not aware of an ap proaching storm, steered to the Grayling and hailed her. Coustns considered her situation so serious that he went out of his wav a mile to warn her. - When alongside the Grayling Cousins told the skipper that the weather bureau pre dicted a violent storm. The warning was not acted upon, and as nothing has been heard from the Grayling since it Is believed she foun dered with all on board. WESTERN OREGON TEACHERS MEET (Bpeclal DUpetch to Tb Journal.! Albany, Or.. June 19. The ninth an nual convention of the Oregon State Teachers' association (western division), will meet 1ft Albany June 29. 10 and July 1 and 2. The commercial club is working In conjunction with the io cal committee of the Teachers' associa tion to make the big event a success Over- 800 teachers are expected during the convention and the city has be-n ranvassed for the rooming accommoda tions necessary.- ' - The general sessions of the conven tion will be held in the tabernacle, used during the "past month for. the John son revivals. While -several buildings near by have been necured for the dif ferent departments of InitruUlon and' clasrea, - .-. .'...' welcomed the attentions or Leon was denied by her cousin, Mabel Sigel, to night. She thought It was her duty to save the souls of the Chinese," said Mabel, "hut she never was intimate with them." Girl Was lutl to Her Death. "Elsie was lured to her death," she added, tearfully. "She left horns on Wednesday morning, June 9, to go to her grandmother's. She did not run away. She had .no trouble with her pa rents or anyone else. Her mother gave her some orders to leave at the mar ket that morning and she attended to them. "I think this Chinese lay in wait for her, and either by force or by sjime scheme Induced her to go to the house where she was killed. Elsie was a quiet home girl and was very seldom out of the house in the evenings. She confided to me in everything, but she never men tioned thiB man Leon," Mrs. Paul 'Sigel, mother of the girl, when shown the locket found on the body in the trunk, shrieked: "My Grfd. Elsie!" She then collapsed. This afternoon, after, hours of hysterical convulsions, during which physicians tried In vain to calm her. Mrs. Sigel was taken to a sanitarium in Connecticut by her hus band. Her condition Is a matter of se rious concern. Death by Strangulation. Three Chinese, On Wtng, Yee Kim and a waiter in the restaurant on the ground floor of the house where .the body was found, said they were in the house when the bodv was discovered but knew noth ing of Leon Ling or Elsie Sigel. The autopsy held on the body of the girl this afternoon by Coroner's Physic clan O'Hahlon showed traces of poison in the stomach and intestines .'of the girl. Whether poison was administered and was one of the causes of death. Dr. O'Hanlon would not say, as he con tended the traces of poison may have been the result of decomposition. Death he "ascribed to asphyxia by strangula tion. . The oVgans showing poison traces, however. ' were sealed up and sent to Professor Ferguson of Columbia college, who will make a chemical analysis. Xdng's Photograph Collection. Captain Carey of the homicide bureau has several men detailed tonight going over the mass, of letters found in Leon Ling's room. 'In addition to the hun dreds of letters there are 20 or 30 pho tographs, many of them of exceedingly beautiful women. One of these photo graphs shows a Chinese and a middle aged woman, white, in a flowered arbor. The Chinese sits In a chair and the woman has one arm about his neck, while the other hand clasps one of his. Captain Carey refused to make pub lie the contents or purport of any of the letters found in the room, saying that such action would hinder the police in tjieir investigation. He said, how ever, that he was convinced the girl was murdered on June 9, the day she left her home, and that Leon left New York on the same dav. His theory In the mir. suit of Leon is that the letter sent the Sigel family on that day from Wash ington was sent by Leon. The belief that Leon Is In the south was strengthened todav by the discovery that he and Chung Sin, the Chinese who roomed with him and fled, with him, conducted a chain of chop suey restau rants In New York, Coney Island and at Norfolk, Va. DRAIN-COOS LINE SUPPLIES llfEO Espee Transfers 21,000 Bar rels from Oregon to Oak land, Cal. (Special nuoatfh to The Journal. Marshfleld, Or., June 19. The cement which has been stored for the Southern Pacific's Draln-Coos Bay extension at Gardnler and Scottsburg is being shipped from Coos Bay by the steamer Plant to Oakland. Cal. Agent H. W. Skinner of the Wilhtlmina has the contract for bringing the 21.000 barrels over th Umpqua river. One thousand went out on the Plant iast Tuesday and ship ments will continue until the entire number are sent. Cement deteriorates after a time and as far as can be learned this action on the part of the Harriman Interests Is simply to take the cement to a place where it can be Immediately used. The other supplies are still In storage along the proposed route. Indications are that no' immediate work will be done toward building the railroad at the coast end at present. Dr. McCormack, president of the Marshfleld chamber of commerce, says that the matter has never been taken up or discussed at any of the meetings, it being understood the moving of the cement" has simply been a matter of saving It from total loss. FATHER LQSES "RACE ; AGAINST DEATH Spokane, Wash., June 19. J. N. Be dout, the wealthy Pittsburger, collapsed here today because he had. lost out in the race, across the continent against death and atrlved at St. Luke's hospi tal a few hours after the death of his favorite son, Dewltt 1 , ' The boy was brought here suffering from an abscess on the groin. In com pany with his mother and sister he was spending his vacation at .his brother's ranch at Cofvllle. Dewltt was the eld est child and the favorite and his hope less condition was kent from his father 1n the hope that, he might arrive before ma aeauu. - '. i- . , IE TAX H ASSAIL TAFT PLAN Point Out Myriad Methods of Evasion and Assert It Is Futile Roosevelt Looms as Independent Candidate in 1912. By John E. Lathrop. Washington, D. C, Juno 19. That the president's proposal to tax net incomes of corporations will permit the transfer of such tax to consumers; that bond holders with swoHen fortunes would escaps entirely; that small incorporated companies would be hit hard by It, and that such a tax would be discrimina tory, as, for instance, the private owner of an office, building on one corner would escape while' the corporation own ing the office building on the opposite corner would be taxed, are the main ob jections urged by its opponents. That the olan to submit the personal Income tax amendment to the states would give It into the power of 12 states to defeat it, or just more than one fourth of all the statesi that It Is al most certain such effort would drag along many years before enough states rat u lea it to put u into lore; ma meanwhile swollen fortunes would con tinue to pile up to inconceivable mag nitude, their owners escaping a. Just share of governmental maintenance, are points ofrered against it, That the adoption of the proposed plan would be to deliver the personal rncome tax intoeh-MhandSfof - Its ene mies, rather than to leave it to be urged affirmatively by Its real friends; that the plain is In reality merely a subter fuge to defeat the personal Income tax by the supporters of high protection who fear Its adoption Would remove the best excuse they have for high customs duties r the contention of the opponents of the Taft-Aldrich contingent. Gould Juggle Incomes. This Is the substance of the platform on which all original income taxers Willi make their fight for the Bailey-Cummins amendment In answer to the rea sons stated by President Taft in his special message. Borah and Cummins also contend that corporations will de vise methods to Juggle incomes so as to defeat the collection of the tax. But the most Important phase of this controversy is the assertion that cer tain progressive Rep.Uhl!oan senators called on the president only a short time ago and laid down their' program to urge tho Income tax amendment now without waiting for a constitutional amendment. , They asked the president if he still adhered to the view often ex pressed previously that a bill could be drawn which would inaugurate the In come tax and pass tne supreme court, and the president answered that hl. opinion heretofore given was unalter able, that they were at liberty to go ahead and he would, back them. They allege, too. that after tbe pro gressive, senators referred tn hurt traind rthe president's nssent. Bourne. whtl. playing golf with President Taft at Chevy Chase, broached tht new plan, finally inducing the president to accept it, thus reversing his position taken in the campaign and after his inaugura tion. t Bonnie Close to President. I have gone carefully Into the whole matter and find that Bourne really was the man who induced the president to change his vlewr, although later others conferred with President Taft and per- ofTnf'y'irfha. u "maKr 'vftai ' sTntotoryShysVtl : . v ' " wim.B. mmrne nonestlv h- i,ui i.iusinous onier executives ever lnTtnheenmWhite House' . Income taxers assert that thev had FrSMiM cnmZJrnenZe of the,r Balley: c J- BJ"naiors win combat it on the ground that corporations doing no interstate business would be as sessed and therefore contrary to the rights guaranteed to the state, by the constitution; that an army of govern! merit inquisitors would pry into the se crets of every corporation, even candy store companies, thereby creating in tolerable conditions. " But In the cloak room and lobby de bates, quite as Important as open floor statements opponents of the president's plan wl allea-e hltteri. th.i t.ki. , all stands the towering figure of Id- ..iii h me uonvnating- mind In all this business; that Taft la honestly desir ing improvement and has been betrayed Into pursuing the course destructive of real progress. Unnn thl .iw.i fm.?..ti,e eruclal test of the Taft admin- laiiaiiuii, , - Taft Policy In Balance. No one ouestions the hnt..i n .v.- President and some of his close advise ut anyone away from Washington will be able to realize only In part that the ucniiirau in in income tax fight have brought Rfluarely up the continued hold of Taft on his party and his coun llT 1 c"nnderce- Were I permitted to print the statements as to intentions made to me in confidence and reveal what really lies beneath the surface, yet plainly seen by all Informed men, here, then it would be universally 'accepted that Mr Taft will not be able to sur vive politically' if it be that popular thought runs along that line 'indicated by the opponents of his proposal. Booatrslt on Independent Ticket. Strangely into this situation one hears Injected significant references to Roosevelt, and it has become a daily pastime to draw pictures of the Rough Rider landing on the PaciTlo coast, re turning from Africa, marching across the continent to the accompaniment of the h u Ha a of the people, then from Oys ter Bay giving out one hint that hi successor hasn't realised expectations and then - I have seen a politician of national renown figuring what states Roosevelt could carry If nominated on an inde pendent ticket. He gave a liberal slice oi'the Pacific, coet, many southern and IIICO (Continued on Page Four.) THE COUNTESS Thf Countess' of Aberdeen who ternational Conference of Women's OREGON STILL Railroad . Developments of 'Past Week Show Ray of it j. tt t-v j l Hope to Be Dimmed by - Harriman Fencing Com- petition From State. Oregon's chief ray of hope In the railway developments of the past week was found In th'e news from Washing ton that Secretary of the Interior Bal ltnger had approved the maps of the Leschates river and the government land bordering it, followed by the state ment of General Manager J. P. O'Brien, yesterday, that he hoped to be able to ask for bids for the construction of at least a part of the road within the next 30 flays. Mr. O'Brien and W. W. Cotton arrived in Portland from New Tork yesterday morning, and brought the first definite Information concerning not only the Deschutes line but the Union Pacific Northern Pacific agreement as to the operation of the Portland-Tacoma line and the Clearwater line owned jointly by Hill and Harriman. The worst feature of the week was the announcement by General Freight Agent R. B. Miller of the O. R. & N. that Harriman had fixed up a deal with the Milwaukee whereby the Chicago, Milwaukee & Puget Sound will not build a line Into Portland. By follow ing the usual Harriman tactics of agreeing tor stay out of a possible com petitor' territory providing that com petitor will stay out of his, Harriman has arranged to .have the Milwaukee turn over 1H, Portland-bound business to the O. R. A N. at Plummer, Idaho, thus succeeding in keeping Oregon to himself against every possible . compet itor. ' ; WUt Is Xarrtman's CHunef Whether the wily wizard of Wall treet la not secretly securing a strong hold in the very territory that he pre tends to be keeping away from Is a possibly that is steadily growing Into a probability.' As the North Coast road proceeds .the character of the work takes on more and more Of the' Harriman fea tures. The construction is exactlv In accord With ' that of the best work be ftig dene by the Union ' Pacific lineal The very secrecy with which the' road II POCKET OF WIZARD (Continued on Pag Four.). OF ABERDEEN visited Montreal .to attend the In Council on Tuberculosis. SEijATE Finance Committee After Three Hour Night Session Decides Only Big and Powerful Institutions Sliould Be Assessed. What CongTese Sid Today. A In the senate The senate de- 4 ferred consideration of the In- 4 come tax measure until the 4 schedules are disposed of. 4 Senator Aldrlch promised an 4 4 early report on the corporation 4 4 tax from the finance committee. 4 4 Senator Beverldge attacked the 4 4. National Cash Register company 4 4 as a monopoly and predicted that 4 4 the government would prosecute 4 it. 4 4 Hides question was reached to- 4 4 day in the senate and evoked 4 4 much discussion. 4 t 4444 444 44444444! (fltant New by longest Leased Wire.) Washington, June . 19. The sen ate finance committee, before it ad journed at 9 o'clock tonight, after a session lasting three hours, agreed that should the Aldrlch substitute fixing an income tax on corporations suceed in passing, only big and pow erful Institutions should be assessed. Small concerns having a net income of 5000 or less were to be Immune. Nor should moneys or net revenue intended for, payment on the inter est of bonds be amenable to the law. In other words. Senator Aldrlch pro poses that only the, rich and prosperous institutions jShalt come within the pur- WILL AGREE 0 TAX Continued on Page Four.) CREW SAVED BY SHIP'S Unknown Steamer Goes to Bottom and Crew Believed to Have Been Lost. Col lision Occurs Off the Brit ish Isles. (United Pff-aa Leaatd Wlre.i London, June 19. The British cruiser Sappho has been sunk as the result of a collision with an unknown steamer near Dover. London, June 1!). The leyort of the col lision of the British cruiser Sappho was unofficially confirmed by dispatches ar riving here earlier this morning. The collision occurred in a dense fog oft' Dungeness, in the Straits of Jover. The Sappho was severely damaged and Immediately after thu collision began to fill. Seeing that she Wits sinking tlie crew took to the boats, some landing at Dungeness. Owing to the dense fog hours must elapse before it is possible to check th,e muster roll and ascertain whether or'Tiot there were any casual ties. ' The Sappho's ordinary complement consisted of 243 officers and men. The fate of the ship which collided with the Sappho is unknown and her Identity has not been established. Llf? boats are searching the neighborhood for any survivors of the collision. Absolutely no trace of the vessel that collided with the Happho had been discovered and boats sailing Into Dover and Dungeness believe she has gone down. Admiralty tugs are going out to assist the searchers. The sle of the immense war fleet which has ten maneuvering through the channel for the week leads Admiralty offlceri to fear that the Sappho may have collided with another warship. When Admiral -Kvans' fleet was at Punta Arenas In the Strait of Magel lan on its cruise around the world, the Sappho was also there. Her officers hobnobbed with the American officers and gave a dinner on board the Sappho to Admiral Thomas and other officers of the American fleet. In turn, they were entertained on the Connecticut. Ad miral Evans' flagship, and British and American officers attended the numer ous balls and banquets In Punta Are nas together. HE WHS MOBBED Latest Episode in Church Conflict That Has Raged for Years. (United Pre Leaaed Wire. Tlncoln. Neb.. June 19. Bishop Bon- acum, who was reported to have been driven from Ulysses by a mob angerea at his attempt to oust Father Murphy from his church, denies that any in dignities were offered him. He asserts that he left peaceably and only when his business there was completed. He explains his Jaunt along the Burllngtoa railroad to Garrison by stating that ho tel accommodations were so poor at Ul vases that ho and his companions preferred to walk rather than return In the carriage in which they departed. While at Ulysses the bishop and his two companions held a meeting at which a resolution was passed directing the bishop to secure a writ of Injunction re straining Murphy from further using the - church. The injunction will be asked for Monday. It is the latest step In a fight cov ering several years, in which Bishop Bonacuui has attempted to oust Murphy from the church and the uso of its property and in which Murphy has held on through both civil and ecclesiastical courts. When the bishop and his companions had proceeded from the town about three miles thev were overtaken by a company In an automobile who demanded that the driver bring back his fares to Ulysses. The driver acceded, but' Bishop Bonaoum got out of the car riage and he and his companions plod ded on at midnight to Harrison, where they slept. ASTORIA CAM Differences with, Company Adjusted "When Cons and - Motormen Quit. (Special Dlsoatcb to Tbe Journal.) Astoria, June Is. Conductors and mo tormen on the Astoria Electric street railway struck this afternoon, but the differences with the company were set tled af ler a few hour and the men went back u work. There waa no material Interference with traffic. Inuring certain houra of the day, when the truffle is lightest. It haa been the custom of the company to place each car In charge of a motornian alone, while passengers dropped their nickels in a slot receptacle. The motormen complained that the company wished them to carry a regt. ter and ring up each fare, thus making them responsible tor the money taken 1n. Both motormen and conductors Joined in voicing a decided objection. A compromise waa effected and the nntnrmjwi will rtna. lin nn rat Th. BOATS BISHOP QTDIlfT A IM 0 IH L HI1U 1 11 men say they wott tbeir point.- i JURY LOCKED DP FOR THE NIGHT At Midnight Verdict Is Not Forthcoming and Talis men Are Given Eest of 12 Hours Sanderson Testi mony Reviewed. (Cnltfd I'resa Leaaed Wire.) San Francisco, June 19. At mid night the jury in the Calhoun case had not returned a verdict and were locked up until noon Sunday. San Francisco, June 19. Froro the time Prosecutor Heney began to sum tip for the people this morn ing to the closing scenes in court tonight, the interest taken in the trial remained unbroken. Heney was expected to make a whirlwind fin ish that would display all his tal ent for impassioned invective, but be contented himself with closing in such a placid maner that persons who had heard him before a Jurjr for the first time were taken by surprise. y As a matter of fact, however, Heney adheredto a, characteristic rule in doing this. His closing at tha trials of Louts Glass, Kugene Schmlta and, Abe Ruef was done in' the same' easy tones and, brought him verdicts from the juries in all three cases. Heney devoted little of his close to personalities, having ap parently flung as many hand-grenades ' of censure at the defendant at he cared to and acting as if he wished to employ the final moment of his five month of battling in court by laying further facts to undermine the positions behind which Calhoun and his attorneys were en trenched. ; Judge Lawlor began reading his in struction to the Jury immediately after recess, the men in the box giving him an attention thflt lnHfi.at. .Unl cance they attached to his charge. Jury Instructed at Zrenrth. ' Patrick Calhoun's oounsel had pro vided Judge Lawlor . with a voluminous array of Instructions' to the jury on rea sonable doubt, the testimony of wit nesses under tmmnnltv anA 1 .. . involved In the matter at the bar. Judge Lawlor read the great part of the in structions submitted by the defense and even the most exacting partisans of Calhoun admitted that the charge to the Jury was extremely fair. What Calhoun thought he kept to him self, but his counsel had no suggestions to make to the court when Judge Lawlor finished his Instructions and proceeded to discharge Michael Murphy, the thir teenth Juror, who had been sworn as an alternate to serve in the event that one of the other Jurors became unable to take part in the deliberations. -. Murphy, who is an insurance solicitor,' left the courtroom with the admonition of the court not to discuss the case In any manner until tha jury had been dis charged. Tory Betlres at Soon. Bailiffs to guard the jury were sworn In Immediately afterward, and the Jury retired to begin their deliberations a" few minutes before it o'clock. - At 4 o'clock the Jury sent for Judge lawlor and announced that thev wished to have the testimony of Attorney W. W. San derson reread to them. The jurors were taln In a bus to the St Francis hotel this evening, returning to the court at S o'clock. Police swarmed around the turors as the bailiffs were seeing them into the bus. and the crowd around Car' penters' hall, where the court holds Its sessions, was kept on the opposite side of the street. r MID KILLS SELF Pouble Tragedy Results From Matrimonial Trou bles of Farmer. (Special Dltpatrb to Tha Journal.) ' ' Spokane. Wash., June 19. After mu dertng the wife whom he mot three years ago through a matrimonial bu reau and who' was suing him for dl-' vorce, Fhllllp Clemens, living nea Deary, Idaho, cut her throat, and slvjt the top of his head off today when an armed possa waa about to enter thu house to iirreat rim. Mrs. Clemens wa in a wagon with four men coming tip the road to the house to get her be longings when Clemens leveled hi flfl from a window andshnt her dead ! vards away. The men fled and organ In. t a posse. Clemens ran into the houwii .ind barricaded the windows and doors, declaring no one but the sheriff wuM take him. The posse began breaking doors and heard a shot. Th-v fun Clemers writhing In tleath on the flcr MINER FALLS 1400 FEET TO HIS DEATH rtfaaiaa A Ths JH Pit It I jraparvisis '.""'V A I V . j. Butte. MOM, .una jih urii dck c&k nhot up into th hVi- . i W .il.l,. MinAr ahnfdtf Km ft, . k . II7 iTIUMIIHKllV Mi'" ' " ' twl-j' t K iv i n tr fwa mrft Vh(i r ng oil th upper d-fk, on t th ! of A bnUdlnjr 40 tt below mni In f.' . est.. U.af tik i A.tn-.,. Ii,.,. . UV'I WIST el! .imnia, i a s Urrlkl ilftAfH Kit 1 r sum I " '- ' - t ' ' ' " I . ,. as. a K a mt-.' ., t wuh John 8lon.