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Wr ";ia
JOURNAL CIRCULATION
TESTEKDAT WAS
30,695
VOL. VII. " NO. 188.
"PORTLAND, OREGON, SATURDAY EVENING, OCTOBER 10, 1908. TWO SECTIONS TWENTY PAGES.
PRICE TWO CENTS. StAxSF'riv9 cllTl
MMBt TRIP TO - SBL
" ' Vn ' . m ' . I: : '
E
WE OVER
(Ml
Wolff
Pawned Pistol Day
Was Beaten
MARTIN MUST EXPLAIN ALL THESE THINGS
StRI TORfJ
ey. CIVIL
STRIFE
THERE'S WHERE YOUR NAME SHOULD BE
Hare are questlona tbat tha ralanUaaa proaecutora of Edward
Hugh Martin ara putting up" for him to answer: .
Where wera you on tha night or May 1, particularly from the hours
of I to p. m.T Circumstances that weava Inward and outward, all
tha time leaaenlng tha chanca for mlatake. aeem to Bay that It waa
you who ahot and hacked Nathan Wolff and then hacked- hla head
full of ghastly wounds.
What have you dona with tha threa ehlrta Max Drey aold you on
April ST Drey aaya tha.. blood-reddened ahlrt found In the alley la
on of these. So doe Emanuel Slchel, and so do tha laundry marka
teatifled to by R. C. Warrlner and P. G. Wandrey.
What did you do with tha abort, lightweight, light colored box
overcoat that-you wore for mora than a year, almost up to tha day of
tha murder of Nathan WolffT A. W. Allen aaya tha crlmaon-atalned
garment found with tha stolen rifle near Water and Montgomery
atreeta resembla youra In color, atyle and shape. C. F. Jlsher aaya
much the aame, and ao doea Nathan Solomon. "
How did you get tha gaab In your forehead, the cut In your
thumb and tha deep acratchea on your face, neck and handa that
were aeen when you wore first arrested? Dr. Ziegler.the city phy
sician, aays that such wounda could not have been made by a cafa
acratchlng and biting, aa he aaya you told him they were. Ha aaya
they appeared to be about four or five daya old when you wera ar
rested, and R. W. Phillips aaya you had no cuts on your face and
neck when he shaved you April , 80, the day before the murder.
Whera iid you. get the overooat you caat aside Just before your
arrest? Witnessea are to be produced to prove that thia belonged
to Nathan Wolff in hla lifetime.
Why did you borrow a revolver from a woman in South Portland
tha afternoon of the murder, and what did you do with ltT Thia wo
man la to testify that you borrowed tha weapon, together with cart
ridges. ' t .
Mustv Declare War on Ans
tria or Suffer Revolution
3fob Rules at Belgrade
King's Hold on Throne
Is Weak.
(Showing how Edward H. . Martin
tried ' to get rid of an overcoat ha car
ried Just before hla arrest, that tha
state will try to prove waa owned by
Nathan Wolff, the man Martin is ac
cused of murdering; thWt ha borrowed
a revolver from Mrs.' Adam Grub "for
target practice" tha day before the
murder, and pawned hla own platol the
morning of the day tha deed waa com
mitted; bringing out new evidence aa
to the finding of a bloody overcoat and
gun In South Portland these wera the
chief developments mt tha morning In
Judge Cleland'a court, where Martin la
on trial lor nis me.
At noon Judge Cleland dismissed tha
Jury until Monday morning at 8:30
o tha strain of the trial may ba
lessened. . Deputy District Attorney
Fitzgerald, who is in cnarga xor toe
state, thinks all day Monday mar oe
required to complete his case. Some of
his most Important testimony Is yet to
be produced, on the line of showing
tha tha overcoat carried by Martin on
the dav of his arrest waa tha property
of Wolff and that other articlea in his
possession came from the shop of tha
dead pawnbroker.
Just aa on other days, Martin showed
Intense interest In the story that wit
nesses told of his movements. Ha fre-.
(United Preaa Leased Wire.)
Belgrade, Servia, Oct. 10. Servia
must declare war against Austria or be
torn to pieces by strife within her boun
daries.
That la the situation here today and
the government realizes lta predicat-
ment. Tha moba which have thronged
the city were reenforced today by thou
aands who have come In from tha coun
try districts and all wildly cry for war.
Great crowds flocked about the par
liament building. Thousands gathered
at the royal palace and all public build
ings. Everywhere Is the demand for war.
"We want to down Austria." is tha
cry. "Are tha Servians cowards, that
they hesitate to defend tha honor of
their nation?" .
Tha agitator call the officials of
the government traitors to tha people
and denounce them aa cravens. There
is mucn taut against King Peter and
ftiientlv talked with his attorneys, and I bitter criticism of his attitude.
be often smiled broadly, with at times The mob was raging through tha
tha touch of a sneer In his manner as streets until after midnight and at dawn
soma matter unfavorable to him was the demonstration was resumed. The
brought out. Ha Joined merrily In the people want war. They have no, fear
laughter over the few humorous things of the result. The furious hatred of
of tha morning, particularly when one Austria -In the public mind has driven
of the witnessea pointed out Attorney out all possibility of argument or rea
John A. Jeffrey, hla chief counsel, and son having any weight. The situation
said that he waa Martin. Is by far the gravest the country haa
faced in years. The heads of the gov
DeTenae weakened, ernment departments have been called
One significant thing that apparently togetner and King Peter Is with his ad
was not realized bv the defnse was an I Vlsers.
admission from their side tbat Martin As tha king's hold on the throne is
came from New York. From several j none too secure. It Is believed he will
vltiuama the state had tried to cet this I be forced to declare war. as otherwtna
fact In evidence, but without success. I he probably will be dethroned aa the
lta Importance lies in tne laot mat me resuu or a revolutionary movement
bloody overcoat hidden with tha stolen which already Is said to ba under way.
Em in South Portland, alleged to be
artln's coat, bears the mark on the London. Oct. 10. M. Iswolsky, Rus-
collar of a clothing firm on Broadway, slan foreign minister, today added a
New Tork. The testimony nas snown new sensation to tne Balkan Imbroglio
i hob... m mmm .
111,1 p' n imn .i .iii it., i . ,. ' m ,n , . i , n.i i mi i i ia
STOCK BOARD
GAMBLERS'
PARADISE
CHICAGO VS. DETROIT IN
FIRST OF WORLD'S SERIES
that Martin wore a short, light colored by issuing a sensational statement glv-
theory of the state is that he brought enthal of Austria.
coat, a great deal last year, and the ing the lie to Foreign Minister Von
Xlv-er-
this with him from the east when he Iswolsky says Aerenthal lied when he
came to Portland two years ago. . said Iswolsky knew about Austria's plan
Denies Saport. I atmex Herzegovina and Bosnia long I
Martin this mornlne was Indignant o..i.i?p . ....
nrf tut K I- .till V,olo "'f11 mux nw Knew
" . -.- i notninar wnatevcr or snrn a nhn. nn
Ma aavm th la a IIA Q ti rt I . . . - . .-- v..
morphine. He says this Is a lie, and
that those who live with him in the
Jail know It Ha said that he is willing
(Continued on Page Three.)
the part of Austria and he said ha re
sented bitterly the Inference that he. aa
the representative of Russia, waa aware
or me seneme in advance. He Intimated
inai it was an errort to put Russia In
a oaa ngnt oerore tne otner powers.
$3
mm
,000,000
HARRinIAN-ROCK ISL PACTfabe paid to
uSTFEST
Detroit. Final ED
Chicago, Final
Detroit Lands First Inning
Amid Tremendous Excite
ment in Bleachers.
Advent of Kuhn, Loeb & Co. Signifies Lightning Change
of Vast Consequence in the World of Traffic-Non-interference
Agreement.
(United Pre-t Ie4 Wlr.
New York, Oct 10. The financial
world la intereeted In Jha atory that
behind the announcement that the ban
Ing firm of Kuhn, Loeb & Co. will
finance- the. $7,120,000 notea of tha St.
l,oulB A San Francisco railroad sya
tem. is the determination of the Roths
childs to quit the Belmont Interests In
this-country and to finance the Harri
man lines In tha future. In tha same
announcement comes tha Information
that Kuhn, Loeb A Co. will finance
the Rock Island si-stem, and thia la
taken to mean that liar rim an haa made
pence with hla rival. ,
The warfare between the Southern
Pacific -Interests and tha Rock Island
rstem la said to- be at an end. - Tho
companies of the two systems are said
to have formed a trafflo agreement
whereby they will not enter each other'a
territory. The Frisco system belongs
w uiv noes isinna.
The money for the deal was raised
from tha Rothschilds, who are as id
to have abandoned the financing of the
Belmont Interests and Joined with Kuhn.
Loeb Sc. Co. to finance all the Harrtman
interests In the United States.
Tha deal waa completed with swift
ness. In 10-minutes, during which the
Rock Island neoDle ehanred their
bankers. They had an agreement under
way with other bankers and went to
Kuhn, Loeb Co. and asked forterms.
The terms were arranged, with the con
sent of Harriman It In understood, and
tha Rock Island people changed their
w mir
Ousted Delegate Says Any
body Might Have Con
vention Like It.
(United
Les4 Wlre.l
County Assessor SIgler haa Just com
pleted tha personal property tax roll
for 1908 and the total valuation this
year ahows a seeming decrease of more
than $2,000,000 but In reality there
la an Increase of exactly $3,210,735 over
last year. This apparent falling off la
noticed In two Items given In the sub
joined table merchandise and money,
notes and accounts.
The aasessor accounts for thia part
ly by tha fact that ast year fran
chises were asaesaed as merchandise and
Tacoma, Wash., Oct 10. Ex-Con-1 this year they are Included In the r
gressman M. E. Gibson of Cincinnati, estate roll. The other Item tbat made
whose seat Congressman Nicholas Long- f, T?ri'bt 'Im'
worth now occuoles. wa. in Tcm. t. P:.-? 0",11.0!?' 'XL mSXt
;,iit ZVW,a',. """""ut suu:...- i,iwu.vww. un b. qecrease wi
torial candidate.
; mJl iKm.a1Wn,' ?-at lU railway eompany January 1. aa this had
ras dna tn
the 33.1S0.000 dividend declared by the
(United Preas teased Wire.)
Detroit. Mich., Oct. -lO.-rBuslness men
forgot their troubles, office boys bur
led hundreds of fictitious grandmothers.
and every baseball, fan for miles around
the Wolverine City started in bright
and early today for Bennett's Park to
sea the Tigers and the Cubs fight for
the baseball championship of the world
for 1908. Hundreds of fans, fearful
that they might miss the game, camped
at the gates before dawn. They wera
GOLD D
OF STOLEN
WIFE ,
E. F. Buchanan, Manager for
Defunct Firm, Denounces
Methods of New York Fi
nanciers Toilers of Coun.
try Suffer for Evils.
. J
(Dotted Preas Leased Wlrs.1
New York, Oct 10. Bitterly de
nouncing the New Tork atock exchange '
aa a tnplre that sucks the blood from
the lTCarts of the country's tollers. E.
F. Buchanan, organizer and manager
of tha defunct broker firm of A. .O.
Brown & Co., in a remarkable interview
today reveals the methods of what ho
terms "the great gambling don."
The 'wash sales' campaign that
rove the firm from the exchange Is
upllcated daily by brokers of cond
eianaing, oeciares tjucnanan. i am
glad that the firm's failure has placed
me In a business - where it is not fail
ure to be honest; "where It Is not lrre
parable disaster to be human." '
Continuing, he said;,
'Without ' the .Naw York Slock ex.
change It would be Impossible for this
country to have a financial panic. It'
Is the medium that spreads alarm from
Maine to California.
The big men of the financial world .
spread whatever . .Information suits t
them about the properties they con
trol. ' This ia the only information that
reaches the lambs. The magnates neeii
have no real worries so lonii as the ueo-
Die remain industrious and thrifty, be
cause they own the banks in which the :
rtAiriiA'K mnnv l i 1 1 f
"When the people ap prosperous and
tne oaiances in ma oanas are gooa, in
Joined by thousands later In the day.
By noon the business streets appeared
deserted and the vicinity of -the ball
bankers on a fe
inutea' notice.
RESULTS
:
All the good Rrirls of Portland peruse The Journal carefully when
looking for positions. If you require bookkeepers, stenographers,
clerks, cooks, house maids, or any other kind of help, nse the famous
want columns of The Journal and your wants will be supplied at
once- The Journal finds its way into more Portland homes every day
than any other medium and it is to this fact that Journal advertisers
get superior results. Jt is rather antique now days to post a placard
in a window when in need oi help. A small ad in The Journal's
want column can secure more help in a few hours than 100 placards "
piacra conspicuously in au me puoiic places m the city because it
reacnea tne people airecuy in meir own homes.
i the c
a girl
ir. Uow 693 fcat aiornsn street, required a girl to assist with
baking and had recourse to The Journal The result was that be
ordered the ad to be taken out at once or to send two men Bp to
take care of the numerous applicants. . There is no quicker way to
get ynnr retirements filled than to oe The' Journalthe people's
poplar paper. '
convention in vmcago recently to urge
iufj niuui nnuciii or uryan xor president.
Olbson lauaheri when auk! ahnnt h
inurucirarnn conreniinn ai Chicago.
"Why. Hearst nald for that " M ha
"I know i ot money from him for rail
road fare, and I think practically every
a-iesi inr nu nis rare paid tor tha
trip. It Is eaay to cet a big convention
If some one will1 Just pay the railroad
billa.
SOUTH DAKOTA TOWN
FIGHTS PRAIRIE FIRE
f Caltea Freas Im4 Win. I
Dallas. 8. IX. Oct. IS. After an all-
nlrbt flaht on the nart of railnt
and hundreds of men seeking to regis
ter In tha land lotterv. iha dMtrtirilAn
or uaiiaa oy a nralrle rir waa averted
today. Tha fire- aUrted several talles
to tne norueast and. ran nod , tha
wind, swept towsrd the town, tnifing
tha night the wind veered and enabled!
rirertrnters to
(Continued on Page Nine.)
f PBIN STRIKES
Oil SALARY CUT
Trustee Walks Out in Sym
pathy Strike Church
Xot Yet Picketed.
(FaflH
SaeraoeeatA, Cal, Oct. Tha trua-
te of tha First Baptist church are
the flreflrhtere to save thair hinnx
Tbe fir Is atiU bamlnr t the eajit- I wondertnar whether It will, be. advisable
ward. It was started by landseakera I f w. a,. v ...
w. thraw ltrfctal ' I """" '" k"-- -
the dried grass.
Institution by rutting down the salary
KV.
Or. Trala KUIa John Backler. 'to 't'kiTMM " m ,raarti
rralt4 Fran LaaaM Wlra I ll his reiilMUra I thai board. Tha
kit. Nev-. Ore IS. Jnjt -Buckler. acttoaj ram as a airjr1r. an rrefr-
years 11 rloyed as a witch tender waa inrr4 by the realanatlna)
at t'per Flat. was fan ovr mr4 ft True A. U Shin, era te.! wl?
killed hy an ore train 1 Blrht. It hla r-"Tr beraiawa b anot-vwiatit tf 4i
ia belle-d he norebM while rroaaicg i treaswrr "f the court h was mot
Lbs track la treat Lke encina, llodMS4 by the boara. , .;
-.5 -v . ' " ' .-'. :
nark was lammed with strurKtlnsr hu
manlty. Everybody In Detroit seemed
to be clamoring- at the gates, and many
thousands were doomed to disappoint
ment. The Tiger team and lta leader. Huerh
Jennings, declared they would not enter
the world's series with the handicap of
last year, a year ago the Chicago team
won tne National leaarue pennant sev
eral weeks before the close of tha sea
son. This year the winner in neither
league was decided until the lsst game.
The- local players were pulling hard
for -tha Giants to win the National
league contest. Whether their desire
was actuated by the remembrance of
last years defeat, which during this
aeries they will endeavor to avenire, or
whether It was prompted by the at
tendance expected In Gotham, thay r
fuerrl tn say.
The team was tn rood shape physio
ally to o throurh the series and the
rest or tha last few days had been
Denejiriai.
President Tawkey had Installed la.oae
circus seats mat banked the outfleM
from one end of the bleachers bark of
nrst taee to tne other bark of third.
The ground and turf were in excellent
condition.
There was not an available enace nut.
side the field when the gaane was railed.
The Detroit fans were of course in
much evidence and kept bd a runnlne
fre of catcalls and boosts for the home
team.
Who Detroit oore la the fret Innlna
there was tremendous excitement la
the bleacher and awverel Incipient;
rim a a lanre rorr-e ei poilce waa re
quires to seep aaraer.
Story of the Game.
By aVaaJe Joee, rttoler mt Save derelasd
Iwsrlsaal Imtm Teeaa. Yke vo Va
pert tae WerMw gertas fee tka raited
Richard Kruger, a . painter, haa
brought suit in the circuit court against
William Reed for alienating hla wlfe'a
affections. Kruger says he wants 120,-
000 and that he will not aettle for lesa.
Kruger aaya that Reed ia old, a bach
elor, and that he la rich. He aaya that
Reed has a palatial home at 881 East
Thirty-elchth street. Portland, and that
for more than a year he has been en
tertaining hla wife there and tbat they
have been living together.
Kruaer left Portland for San Fran
cisco. His wife was living with her
12-year-old son at Kast Fort v-f Irs t and
Hofgate streets, and well provided .for.
The husband claims In the complaint
that since the birth of the son Frits.. his
wife has not been of sound mind, and
(Continued on Page Three.)
news spreads that stocks are booming
and securities are going nigtier. tsuy:
Buv! . Buy' is the tiu and the people
buy on margin. Then when the melon
is ready, a panic is- manipulated on the
floor of the exchange, stocks drop, anil
the leading financiers step In with'
halos around their heads as the saviors
of the country. They modestly con
sent to take back' tho stocks at half the
amount paid for them.
"Abolish the ticker and tha selling ai
stocks on margin and much will have
been done to correct the evil," ,
TEN THOUSAND
FOR AUTO. HIRE
Heatet Sued on Bill for
Drayage During the . .
- Big Quake Fire.
(United Press teaaed Wirt.)
San Francisco. Oct 10. Within five
daya William R. Hearst must answer -the
summons that he haa In hla pos- '
aeaalon today, issued againt him in a
ault for 810,000 for automobile hire.
The action-was brought before Judge :
Mogan by Sol J. Levy, who allegea that
he removed valuable papers and files
from the office of the Examiner during
the fire of 190. Two automobile ,
were used In the transportation of Ex-
amlner property and Levy considers
the amount a fair compensation.
The bill waa presented to the Exam
lner two years ago and payment was.
refused. Hearst waa served with the
summons after leaving the Central the
atre last night He refused to discuss
the matter. ,. s
SUNDAY AT HOME
The wife and the children have learned that The Bundar Morning
Journal is the newspsper that they cannot very well do without on
&undav. The Sunday Journal alms to entertain the brme folk and It
la little wonder that no Sunday Is like Sunday without It
The Sunday Journal tomorrow wilt tell you about great many
Interesting events and among .them will be:
"Amerla'e . New Tyrant the Chauffeur." f Why the richest men
appear to have become slave ef the motor driver.
"Ken's Fashions are Bom at Martenbad." Only' chanee fhe
taller and outfitter have to study minutely what the King of Eng
land areera.
"Mountain Otrte aa Moonshine Peddlers .Children era agents
for stills In Kentucky. Battle to stop the evlL
Jamtsh HUI on "Givc the Railroads a Chance"
Here la a elory that la timety. being aa answer to the Interstate
cunmeree reramiaslon's contentions and the rtt or tn prnpi" nr
e
Petrn-t Victim Ort is gheifv a
fnre the r"ime raa a elht ern)e ef
rH nnH Tha ehewer tnit i
keea many fane away, kit tha aitee-l-
tCoa'Inued a Fgt Three.)
This article la ltlf
hat they term a "aouar deal tn treiaht ratea.
la worth the price of The Sunday Journal. ; -
-IsoUlloei ef Colonel Stewart." Se max-h hast been ! ef the
Exile ef Fort Oram In recent weeks that thle etory U ,rtleula-l
tlmljr. Toe may read and learn all mbmit the life f the army oi fl
eer President Roosevelt . baa disciplined. i
. gperlal articles hm Cera Reeee. Wr. Jh A. J1. i!irl.e
Maeterilnrk. Oliver Lodge and Waurk-e Tbercf Ov.fr w.i-.ioi
writers contribute.
SCHOOL CHILDREN'S "SPSCIAL TAGE.
' COMICS BT OPPKR. WA1.V INT) IWIXXERTOV.
PAGES AND PA 6E8 OF KtJk.if.SO FOR EVFRTPrT,
lsn'1 the Paper Worth Ordering? Do It Ihv.
ttHmmnmHevOH