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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (Sept. 8, 1907)
THE OREGON SUNDAY JOURNAi; PORTLAND SUNDAY MORNING, SEPTEMBER 8, 1907. FALL FLOWERS i 4 17 yjSveiy Garden Could Have ( Plants That Would 3reet ; : Winter Face to Face. J i" .t- j' , f ' TAP WINDFLOWER IS SPLENDID VARIETY Pompon Chrysanthemums With Col- ring of Warm Antnmn Tints Arc About the Lt to Succumb to the Winter Severity. SHOULD MUD V :a an; fcur lion it 'll It If ' 1 Ins Grace Tabor In the Circle. : Plenty of fall flowering plant should , i be In every garden. There can be no ,5 doubt about that. And there are plenty '!f. . Of them, too, ready to meet winter face :'J to face and not to yield until he ac tually annihilates them with his Icy jf ' breath. Tet they are not very much In ;. :,'-. Tid.nce in the average garden, pos sibly because they are not ao well known as they deserve to be. 4 First on the llat. I think, I should t glaoe the Japanese wlndflower, or ane mone Anemone Japonlca In several . varieties. Their exquisite beauty would i.. ., aistlnguleh them at any season of the '. I year. They begin to blossom In August, - and are not therefore, strictly speaking, only fall bloomers, but summer and fall, , rhlch Is better yet They continue ' Until severe frosts cut them down. Their colors are extremely delicate and st clear, ranging rrom rosy red to urest white. Probably the best selec- lon would comprise Anemone Japonlca. J . variety aids, and Anemone japonlca, , Variety Queen Charlotte. The usual ; ' height of the plants is about two feet, j . They should always be massed, whether ' planted In a border by themselves or In front of shrubbery, Fifty of them ar pot too Bianr to plant togsthsr for the f best effect. If one can spare the room, ! - Setting them about a foot and a half apart. i ' Charming' Chrysanthemums. r The pompon chrysanthemums are next smaller flowers, with a charm t rather more solid than the delicate ' anemone. Their coloring, too, which is i mostly on the warm autumn tints, Is t less showy, and altogether they are - aubstantlal little fellows, which are about the last to succumb to the winter .' severity. A selection of about 16 va rieties will Include all the colors from pale lemon-yellow to brown and from ! soft pink to the deepest crimson, with I a few oddities and a pure white be- I aides. They need not be used In such ' numbers as the anemone, being of heavier habit The yellows and browns I combine well in a erouD. likewise th ! f; pinks and reds. j t Most of the hardy, or etarworts. I ij. bloom in September and October, while i i- the very latest of them all Aster , !.S rrandlfloruB blossoms in November. U and splendidly showy, these are I particularly valuable In the garden color scheme, as they supply blues and purples, as well as the intermediate rosy tints needed to harmonize and i blend these two colors. There are also ' Borne very brilliant white varieties, and 1 iney may oe selected In heights rang- j , ng irom me awarr or 10 or 12 Inches w uiv oiukoijr tutu uuiu iuur-iooier. Very like the flowers of the single aster are the blossoms of another fall flowering perennial, thn fnla mmnmiL Jfe botanically known as Boltonla. This I Is almost shrubby In Its growth, reach t ng a height of from four to seven feet feacn plant bears hundreds of flowers and even one specimen is extremely Showy. There is a pure white Bol tonlca aeteroldes and a pink with vel vet shades In it Boltonla latlsquama. Jne white seems to me the more at tractive. Its height and habit make It suitable for the backs of herbaceous borders or for filling In gaps in the puiuuuEiy masses. The quaint little helmets of some va rieties of monks-hood or wolf's-bane another kind of blue. These will grow in the shade, which makes them espe cially valuable, as few plants are will Jng to do without sun; but remember that some of this family are deadlj poisonous, both ln root and flower, anil ? A. hem lf ''"'dren are apt to get to them. Aconitum Flscherl Is a pale clue; Aconltum autumnale is darker ti ? Jlfrt.oa the PurP'- The Plant Is suitable to use well back In the Z?I$2T- V, h flwers are lifted on fong whIcn ar sometimes three feet ..luSf. . sntm'rmefoHa. commonly ealled blazing star, sends up its stately S? .1.' warm rose-Purple flowers dur ing this month anH th novt - one of the showiest residents of' the gar- I i iorm suKests trie splendid! Ti vu' 2 ol miasummer, al though It is, of course, quite different from them The spikes are shorter, too being about two feet. KTiCOmmon hardy sunflower has a charming late representative ln the va riety known as Hellanthus orgyalis The foliage of this is very different from the rest of ts family, and the flow fiir. fll ""If11, sraful. and quite un like the ordinary back-yard sunflower. Late-Blooming Sneeiewort. Another yellow Is the late-blooming neefcewort Helenlumautumnale which .w" "e sunriower, must be used at the back of a border, as they both are usually over six feet tall. Clematis Davidlana la one of the very f. "hrVbDy varieties, and car ries its bluish-lavender and very fra grant flowers into October. This grows four feet in height, but is too weak to stand erect, and really needs a little KliL, the, txiU hel8ht 18 desired! An invisible wire hoop wil furnlBh such support, or branches of trees, such as - Z0 re given to climb on may be laid among the stems early In the season. ' Bupatorium serotlnum, which Is 7Tfe'Kiand. Eupatorium coelestlnum, ifL .blue Ln coior' and the latest of the thoroughworts to blossom, the lat- llC0"t M,V Uv.ntU frost- T"e former belongs In the back of the border, be- r,m.tXH fUr ,feet hlgh sometimes; 18 to 2i inches ln height, coaseciuentl v i may be used well forward u"elJuenuy rJbfnY by ", Ineans omit the Japanese toad-1 ly. curious as well as beautiful Botanists especially find it an interest- ! ing plant, because, while It looks like1 tPiS a"d 18 a is exceptional In j " " "-"u umiKe lilies Kenerallv The flowers of the variety that a best for an ordinary garden trlcvrtis hlrta -ere a most white, spotted with purple This blooms late in September and !s usually caught bv frosts, sun is Trlcyrtls grandiflora; this has black iipots on Its white flowers, and suest an orchid. Its usual heght is about 18 Inches, The torch-lily, or flameflower com monly known ln catalogs as Trltomn but actually rejoicing under the more uphonious name of Kniphofia if one wishes -to be strictly correct, Is repre sented among late bloomers bv "the-hv brtd Tritoma R. Wilson Kerr which blossoms through October It is In variably true to its color, which Is bril liant and best described as flame-like ai yei hub is an inexpensive plant and not likely to become , common. Tritoma wvmrla grandiflora Is cheap and late- yiowerlng, and will do very well in i Sjacw oi mgner-pneen plant. The eight of the spikes in both is about three feet, which makes them excellent background plants. All tritoma re quire some protection north of the lati tude of Philadelphia, The shellflower, or turtlehead. rhav not be late enough to class among fall-flowering plants, yet It Jasts well into the early autumn, and it seems a pity to leave it out of tne list, us large ana snowy spikes are aa acquisition, and it deserves to be better known. Chelone glabra is the white, Chelone Lyon I the dark-red va riety. 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