EDITCMAL BM3E OF THE JOURNAL P 1 i it : s -), t: I - THE JOURNAL AN INDEPENDENT NBWSPaPEK. C. I. Jarkaoa. ...PnbHaber Psbllaberf ryrrj craning (exrwpt 8undi) cod Tory Siiedar moraine, at Toe Journal Buna In, ririD ana lammu aireria, roritana. ur Entered at the poetofflce at Portland, Or., for traaamlaalon tiirouD (M nan a eecona-ciaae Baiter. TFXKI'HONB MAIN TITS. ATI department reacted by tbta number. TeU the operator uie department roe warn. FOREIGN nVEBTISINO REPRESENTATIVE VmIiiuI Henlamln Sneclal AdTertlilnc AfnrT. Brnuw1rk Hnllillne. 223 Fifth areuoe, New or: Tribune HulMtnf. Chicago. Subeerlptlnn Terme br mall to any addrcaa la Ibe United 8tat'i. Canada or Mr I loo. I'AU-Y. One rear $S.ui ' One mootb I M Sl'NPA Y. One rear 2 I month 9 .S3 DAILY AND Sl'NDAY. One jer 7 no 1 One inontb $ .68 The best education In the world Is that got by strug gling to got a living. Phil lips Brooks. PORTLAND AND SEATTLE. M' R. DANIEL PRATT of Seattle, In an article published In the Westerner, a periodical of that city, most glowingly and In rather perfervld terms predicts and pictures the future greatness of Seattle, which he says Is ere long to be one of the world's very great cities and the Incomparable metrop olis and mart of the Pacific north west. In starting out to tell why this Is to be so, he says: "There are a number of factors which fix centers of population and build and maintain cities. First of all, per haps, there Is the surrounding ter ritory with Its resources and Its op- portunlty for deTelopment." ' Mr. Pratt has correctly pointed out the greatest factor, "perhaps," In the making of a great city, and while dilating upon It, as he does at length, he might have looked over fcere and perceived that as to this possibly greatest factor In the up building of a great city Portland la better situated than Seattle. It not only has an Immensely larger and more rarled tributary territory to rely on, but it can be reached as Seattle cannot, except via Portland by down-grade route from the great upper country. With a suf flclent channel and an Improved har bor certain of attainment Port land also" has1 the great advantage of an Inland, fresh-water harbor. Seattle has Ita advantages, too and will become a great city, but we think not so great as Portland providing Portland people Improve their opportunities and advantages as well or anywhere near as well as Seattle people have dope and doubt less will continue to do. This in fact Is Seattle's great advantage If wo muBt aay the truth over Port land. But Seattle has had the ad vantages also of a great, deep har box, of nearby developed coal fields, of the enormous Alaska trade, of better treatment by the railroads and of greater development of the state of Washington than of Oregon In 'consequence of more railroads. We do not know nor predict which will become the greater city. Seattle has a fine situation in some respects; Portland, a deep channel and a larger harbor being possible, occupies a better position. Portland has some handicaps, which can be overcome. Seattle's main handicap, the moun tain range behind it, cannot be over come. But happily there is room for two very great cities in this region, and for others not small. could do nd let them understand ests'," but this is by no means cer- that if they are to grow they must tain. That he has been highly fa- get the surrounding country devel oped. These are large yet possible things to do, and once they succeed In a case or two, the example will be followed In other places. One of these things is to build local rail roads, not waiting for Harriman or any other railroad king, as Eugene and Corvallis are planning to do, and as Forest Grove has talked of; and the other Is for a corporation of public-spirited citizens in a town to get hold of several thousand acres of land near by and cut It up into small farms and sell It at but a small profit to immigrants. Railroads must antedate extensive and thorough development of any region, but there are cases In which local roads that will pay can be built. Are we to wait upon the Wall street nabobs and stock gamblers forever? Let us help ourselves more. As to the land proposition, the greatest objection to it Is that it would Increase the value of sur rounding land hogs' holdings, but no advancement or development was ever made except to the benefit of some people who would not lift a finger to help. And this cannot be avoided In this case. If In a few cases a section of land now occupied by perhaps two or three families could be put in possession of from 16 to 24 families, who would raise stuff in an even greater proportion, it would be a most valuable object lesson to other places. And If this example could be repeated 20 times within a few miles of a now dead-and-alive town, it would soon quit wondering why it didn't grow, and the grass would disappear from its streets. Oregon's greatest need Is clearly seen. To supply it Oregon people have got to do something besides talk. They have got to make their money talk. vored and honored by the president is not conclusive; so was Paul Mor ton. New York, If the people of that state have any voice In the convention that elects delegates, will present Governor Hughes as a can didate, and It Is probable that he would be nearer what Is popularly understood as a Roosevelt candidate though an entirely different sort of a man from Roosevelt than any other man prominently mentioned. If the ring politicians get control of the New York convention they will try to nominate the worst man pos slble who would stand any chance of election. AUTOMOBILE RACINO. I DARROW'S SPEECH. OREGON'S GREATEST NEED. 0' , REGON NEEDS to raise more products, particularly those that it now Imports, and for lm- porting which every Oregonlan ghould feel In a measure ashamed, even though not individually at fault. Oregon ought to produce Immensely greater quantities of pork, eggs and dairy products, and should multiply Its fruit canneries and material for ' them. j But to produce far greater amounts' of these and other products Oregon must have more people, more producing people, more people in the country, on the farms, particularly on small farms. To put it In another but an equivalent way, what Oregon peedavmore than anything else is to ' get itself settled up. Not to build up ltd cities; they will take care of themselves; but to settle up the . country- , , .J5ven the older and more populous counties of Oregon are not producing "i one (juarter, ;Hy. come of them not one tenth (their capacity. A large proportion of the land lies waste, or IB but partly or lily used. Four, Btx, eight or ten pounds or bushels or; dollars r worth of Btuff ought to be raised where one is raised now. Oregon' growth In this respect has always been slow, and it is slow yet. What can be 4one to hasten , this growth,' to accelerate the needed and entirely practicable , and justifiable development?, . ;. yAf '.' Xva things we believe some towns j F OR A really able Jury lawyer, one of the born kind though Indeed there Is no other kind such a case as that of the state of Idaho against William D. Hay wood presents a great occasion. Often, perhaps as a rule, a lawyer in a criminal case has little if any influence over a Jury; frequently he hurts his own case by talking too much, by absurd exaggeration, by manifest insincerity. But many a man, either Innocent or guilty, has been saved by the plea of a lawyer who was an artist one who knew human nature In general and the twelve specimens of human nature in the Jury box In particular; who by that wonderful Instrument of power, the human voice, guided by a masterful brain, played upon and swayed and moulded the inferior minds before him as he would. There are few such lawyers, and Juries are not nearly as easily influenced as they used to be, because they read and think and know and reason more. The father of Chester Thompson, pleading in behalf of his son, was such a lawyer. Delmas, pleading for Thaw, fell short of his reputation. Haywood's verbal pleaders appear not to be up to the highest type of the kind of lawyers we have men tioned. Darrow may approach It, but he seems to have made the mis take of Intruding his radical Ideas regarding social wrongs too much. What he needed to do was to get those twelve hard-headed men in sympathy with him as to the one question "of Haywood's guilt, not to convince them against their will that belligerent socialism and anarchy are Justifiable. He could scarcely overdo the censure and condemnation of Orchard; he was Justified in play ing long and loudly on that string for in this he must have had the Jury's sympathy; but his radicalism that must rasp on them he should have kept subdued. The fragmentary reports Indicate that Darrow made a really great speech, but we doubt whether it was the speech of a great legal artist. T HAVING been proposed to hold the Vanderbllt cup automobile race In New Jersey this fall, it was discovered that under a law of that state such a race Is unlawful, and now an attempt Is being made In the legislature to change the law so that the race can be held. The Horseless Age argues against the change, on the ground that the race "is a gamble and nothing more," and "Is undesirable and unlawful from every point of view. It presents a thrilling spectacle, and consequently draws great crowds, but the human emotions played upon and the lm pulses created are not for good ends." It seems to us that this goes rather farther than the case warrants. The gambling element has been to a large extent eliminated from horse racing in many states, and why could it not be eliminated from automobile racing as well? Races If permitted ought to be conducted under such restrictions as would protect specta tors from Injury as much as possible, though the danger to drivers of racing machines Is always great and Imminent. But there Is some danger In connection with a balloon ascen sion, a boat race, a horse race, or almost any amusement, and amuse ment we must have. But perhaps automobile racing will come Into such disfavor that, like prize fight ing. It will be tolerated only in Nevada, the happy home of Larry Sullivan. Letters From tLe People Just for Today. A reader of The Journal write : "It was mr privilege to read a. let tor from his mother to a young: man who had left the old home In an east trn atate and had oome to Oregon to carve out a career, xn tne letter I came upon this, written in the wavering hand or age; "Lord, for tomorrow and its needs do not Dray. Keep me from ataln of sin and wrong lust for today. Let me both diligently work and humbly nrav. Let me be kind In word and deed Just ror today. Let me be swift to do thy will, prompt to obey. Help me to sacrifice myself just for today. Let me no wrong or Idle word unthink ing aay. Set thou a seal upon my lips Just for today. So. for tomorrow and It need I do not pray. But keep me. hold me, guide me, just for today.' " 'Now, my son, If yon will keep re peating those linos, and cling to them,' she wrote, 'vou will come to realise that Clod, the rivlne Principle, will guide you and Keep you eacn day (IBd Psalra). You will be surprised to know what It will do foe you In everyday life. Tou wui come to Know.' " Acting President Louis V. Hill of the Hill railroads doubtless "has a kick coming" regarding the terminal grounds situation in Portland, but It is not clear what Portland can do to relieve it, since the matter is In the courts" for settlement. Portland owes It to the Hill people, however, to do whatever It can to aid them In getting the terminal grounds they need, with as little dejay as possible but Mr. Harriman has never so far manifested any eagerness In behalf of Portland's Interests and is not likely to pay much attention to any petition the city might make with reference to this matter. Woar Life Preserver Day and Night. Portland. July 26. To the Editor of i ne journal How many on the Co lumbia had ltfe-treserverof As air ships are only safe for the fowls f me air, and boats only safe for marine animals, why should a human being mai is a native or me land De Dei- mltted to board a boat with the family before each la presented with a life preserver, to be worn securely till they land. The wear and tear would not ne much expense to the company and In the panic It la too late to get them. A dead hero Is just aa dead as a dead coward, and vice versa. Since there Is no remedy for the protection of the lives of tjie natives of the soil, force them to wear life preservers or arrest them for criminal negligence or suicidal Intent This means wear a life-preserver as the warrior wore his shield when he went to battle. Did Capt. Ioran set a good example to navigators with no life protection T He knew he was employed to run a boat that was unaeaworthy. Conservatively, E. F. FUNK. Every wreck at sea and many other disastrous Incidents on water are constant repetitions of the lesson that everybody, girls as well as boys, ought to learn to swim wnen young, and also to learn how to conduct themselves coolly and calculatingly In or under water. Some people can swim with but slight effort or prac tice, almost naturally, like an ani mal, but others have to be taught and to make prolonged and persist ent efforts In order to become swim mers. But every one should learn. Not to do so may be fatal. CORTELYOU. T HE TALK of Cortelyou for pres ident Is part of the silly sea son's hot air. New York state is not likely to make Itself ridiculous in the next national con vention, at the suggestion of Steve Elkins or anybody else. Not that Cortelyou Is not quite a considerable and a Bomewhat admirable figure. From a stenographer he has risen to be a member of the cabinet, hold ing several portfolios In succession, and mostly, it must be supposed, on merit. But nobody regards him as a big enough man for president. Be sides, his collection of that campaign fund from Harriman, the insurance: companies and the trusts, and his refusal to tell anything about It, would rise against him inevitably. A contemporary remarks that Cor telyou "Is anathema to the 'inter- Down In North Carolina another federal Judge has been setting aside or ignoring a state law, one fixing the passenger rate on the railroads, and the state authorities are going ahead to enforce the law neverthe less, and in defiance of the Judgo's orders. On the information at hand it seems to us that the governor and other state authorities are right. A federal judge ordinarily has no busi ness meddling with a state law. But let us hope that another civil war will not result. Utilize Bull Run Power. Seaside, Or, July 28. To the Editor of The Journal Your editorial on the possibilities of the Bull Run river for light and power, as well as water for domeetlo purposes, Is timely and of more Importance to the city of Port land than would appear without thor ough Investigation. The source of Bull Run water supply la a lake three miles long and nearly a mile wide, fed by the everlasting snows of the Cascade mountains. It contains at a very con servative estimate approximately 66. 686,300.000 gallons of the best water on earth. This reservoir has an eleva tion of 3, COO feet above the city grades and 2,800 feet fall to the Intake at the head works on the Bull Run river. It would be no very great engineer ing problem, with the utilization of this vast amount of hydraulic pressure. to develop power sufficient to light the cuy or J'oruana rar into the future. and this same force would Increase the water supply enormously. There Is no other dppartment In the city govern ment tnat could be utilized to a creator advantage than the harnessing of this power ror the benefit of the people. Think of the 28 100-foot dams that could be constructed across the Bull Run river from Its source to the head works and the storage of water and power that could be derived from it, as well as the amount that could be obtained from the present reservoir system and those that will be con structed in the future. The interest on the bonds necessary to the develop ment of this power would be very much less than what the city is paying at the present time for lighting her streets. 1 he operating expenses could be con ducted under the supervision of a water and light hoard and done so that the only cost would be the Interest on the bonds and operating expenses. DR. a It RAFFETY. Especially for the Fat 4 From, the Chicago Tribune. The fat 'woman has hef faults In dressing badly, for nearly all fat women dress poorly. But she has this In her favor that she can look slimmer If she wants to do so, Tbsre are stout women who have the art of looking thin right down to a ntoety. They nan age to take off some 10 pounds In their appearance. Of course they are trying all. the whllo to get thin and are re ducing according to established meth ode. But, while they are struggling to get rid of their fat, they ax studying how to look thinner than they really ar. Looking slender la easy If one will Study It. Actually It la tk producible- 01 an optical delusion which makes one Imagine that the figure la taller and more slender than it really is. The fat woman always should carry a walking stick. Bhe may not want to carry a cane, but she can carry an um brella rolled like a stick. Queen Alex andra never walks without her umbrella rolled as a stick and most of the court ladies follow her example. The walk ing stick. In the case of the fat woman, should be exactly the color of her gown. And the handle should be loner and slen- aar. ino carved top. nut the long, sum handle. The cloves of the stout woman should be the oolor of her parasol handle. Most fat women appear to have arms a foot too short for them. The dark umbrella, with Its long, dark handle ana tne long, aarx, ronea gloves win make the arms look longer. It gives an awfully pretty effect and one that ought to be atudled by every fat woman wiin snort arms. e e e ' The fat woman always alts down awkwardly. Bhe has a trick of balanc ing herself upon the edge of the chair. This .gives her a look as1 If she would break In two. The spectator realize that the stout woman Is not at ease and does not know what to do to make herself more comfortable. The fat woman should select a chair the proper height for her legs. If they are short and fat she should select a low chair. And she should sit squarely upon It with her back agalnat the back of the chair. When the fat woman puts on her corset she should test It. She should sit down flatly and sauare- ly and she should stand and sit down gain. If It Is Impossible to do this he may know that she is laced too tlffly. The stout woman can make herself look much thinner by wearing trim ming that runs up and down her gown. ut never round ana rouna. nne can Literary Aspirants Br fella Wheeler Wilcox. Small Change Hurrah for the old Geo. W. Elder!, She has had a widely varied exper ience, and had she a voice could tell many an Interesting sea and river tale, but none that would cause her to be held ever In grateful remem brance equal to the story of her saving scores of people whom the sunken Columbia had left In the sea or on the doubtful deck of the San Pedro. Long may the Elder float and prosper. If the Republican party really means business with respect to Rooseveltlan reforms, there's La Follette, towering mountain high, though small physically, above all other presidential possibilities. Naturally, From the Kansas Mty Star. Persons deslrious of keeping up the admiration which they conceived for the Japanese during the recent war in the far east are naturally loath to accept the Idea that the Japs are keen to go They show T. R. declaring that to mt wiiA tne United SUtu, K won't b a third term, Titles. By James J. Montague. In Jolly old Edward's monarchic domain when the government stands In need Of n million or two. And rich bounders come through. Their titles are all guaranteed. And hard on the heels of a heated cam palgn among the pound sterling gentility There springs up like mushrooms riarht aflpr a rain new patents of lofty noDintv. How sad that the patriots here on our Mde may never be tbusly accorded I ne titles or mignt That are plainly their rleht And thus be fitly rewarded! For Instance, A. Belmont, who never has paused when the dear O. O. P. needed staking But has passed round the hat Like a good Democrat. Should be known as the Earl of Book maklnsr. The title Is his, for the whole brother hood ns a high-honored member admits him. And the people should rise and award nlm the prize to show that they Know mat it nts nim If Perkins et al. had received their de serts tne public, would not have rebuked eni. But on each worthy head Would have loaded, instead Of reproaches, a arlltterlna; dukedoom. While John D. and Rogers and all of their crowd would be slapped by tqe president a sword A blow on each brow While he said to them, "Now You're a Grand Duke of Rebates, my Lord!" But aa for the people who never gave tip, but whose share was to mere ly supply The funds that went In To the Q. O. P. bin. Their titles would not be so high. The duty of each would be merely to nan tne newiy-made lords and look pleasant While proceeding to play, As they're doing today. The part of the tithe-digging peasant. The Seismograph. By James J. Montague. I have a jolly seismograph, and It is my delleht To sit beside It all day long and watch It write and write. I see the jagged lines that flow from Indiana when The tall and chilly Sycamore Is off the cart again; I trace the long terrestrial waves that gently undulate From Oyster Bay when nature books come in there by tbe crate. Observe those waving dotted lines. They're not from earthquake shocks: They merely mark the bdsted boom of one Philander Knox. These blots came in from Westchester; see how they Jump and Jar) They register opinion of the N. T. C R. R. And this black scratchy record, fading marginward to gray, Reveals that William Howard Taft la look more slender still by wearing per fectly plain materials with no stripes nor ngures at all. And the best color for her is black or dark blue. Fat women never should wear satin. Satin has too much reflection In Its ei'ths. It makes the shoulder blades ook stout. Ratln really doubles one's Ize after one has reached the 200 point. The fat woman never will wear elvet. for it makes her a quarter of n Inch bigger on every side. Nor will he wear rough silks nor anything that makes her girth larger than It ought to be. Her materials are fine, glossy broadcloths, thin, delicate, dark voiles. the softest of deep canvases and all the oveiy nne aarx gooas. ane never snouia try the showy, heavy stuffs and al oat without saying she never should wear plaids, checks, stripes nor flow erea materials. a e The fat woman, dearly as she loves ner neit. s petter on witnout it. belt calls attention to the size of the waist, and in the case of the stout woman, resembles a trunk strap more umn an article or doming, a rat woman with a tan leather belt around her waist Is a sight. Better have some dark. Inconspicuous belt the color of ner waist. The fat woman In a fluffy white lln gerle waist Is a sight to make one sad And particularly If her waist does not match her skirt. There are beautiful waists, deep In tone, that are admirable ror tne rat woman. Hut the separate white waist, all ruffles. upon the woman who has forgotten how It feels to weigh only 200 Dounds. and whoee weignt run up au or 40 pounds beyond. Is too terrible for consideration. The stout woman never should stand with her hands resting UDOn her stom ach. The stomach, as a shelf for the hands, becomes far too conspicuous "But what shall I do with my hands ana arms - asks the rat woman. "Learn to carry them slightly bent at your eiaes. i ry crooning the arms and let ting the hands hang loosely without aciuany supporting mem upon your BimH.cn. ins nanus snouia come a miie oeiow tne leage, not directly upon T KUa Whesler wnoox. i -.'In, auno not uva nW (Oewright,IOT,eyAipericoJouraalBiinlBer)01 "un- J , , V Tha sensitiveness and egotism of tho Nobody In New York except the psopla ung who are seeking the road to suo- Hugnei young oess often blind them to any least con sideration for others. Thousands of young literary aspir ants, for Instance, send their brain Can't' that yellow war ta.it, .t tv. Hague be suppressed T a e Louis W. Hill Is clearly the son of his war. to older wruirs. asking for crltl- hi whlch ia a dwl ' olsm and personal influence. Not one ra,r""MKthftt M maf b A.Toa,if.oBO,nJJototh:r8XVn.WVyt Band In W It at ai.nh fev aama k.i, v "U lr J sending just such requests ty the same post; and that for a busy man or woman to even read these manuscripts means the giving up Of nearer duties. A young woman recently sent a pack age oi manuscripts to me with a re to hold out e Old Geronlmo ahouM nnr h ki... much for getting drunks ho has had eight wives. Another war cloud Avar M,ik re quest that I give my candid opinion of ollna not so serious as the South Car. them, and Dlace them for har if nnaal- I ollna oloud In 'II. ble. Something like 60 similar requests had reached me that week and all of . Men working In harvest fields must be them had received a similar reply. Ju"t about comfortable this weather The young writer was recommended tn WT " In town, to send her manuscripts to the maa-s- e sines dlreot, and to type them first, as Though money talks, talk Isn't oqulv, editors rarely read written manuscript alent to money. If it was, what treas- uree some men s wives would be. The rouna woman responded with a very sarcastio letter, which ended as Korea is making much ado . about follows: I nothing aa to losina- her independence. I take this opportunity of Informing for she hasn't had if for a inner tim. f ou that I regret exceedingly having I roubled you la any fashion. I should What inconsistent fellows those Elks not nave qone so, had I not been so r Tfiey like hot 1 1 maTa a"U"ina I flTI SB 1 1 f poor that I oould not afford to get or y,t arumble at the Phiiari.inhi. we..',' rant A mirhln mnA mt trtiir nnr rr w atnff I r through th ordinary channels. ThU I Tr1. tjMrttri tr-it. u J we 14 UBKiaj aveatJF 111! Av was a tarryaiddle. !! JW.0.! " .IW" bank." co?ktatf sto in evil uuun avna asnea m. neiping nana nrint n. i.r ' r of on who has worked her way to tho ,tron o1"' they must have top.- x ma is uoi ma annua or mina py a v? i. which the one she addressed "worked ,ated a fortune " S nnn her way to the top." or toward the top. Alk? in one', .'leer: 'hi It was never my experience to send a I ororitaTblo , P y manuscript to an older writer and ask I lor criticism or innuence. vr wonder Janan eoiiTt aenmr1I.H xi never occurred 10 me 10 ao aucn ai .m,ihin,. i, i. . 1.1 tk. -m thing; for It always seemed to me the women's clothes haa not changed there editors of periodicals were the ones to in nnn VAra address, and It was their decisions not those of middlemen I wanted. Tol.tol nredlet. the dehe.nl. of th No third person ever yet helped any United Btates. O. very likely: It Is often young writer t a success worth having, predicted that the little old earth will i-tu euuur ever iuuk mors wiaii unti i wlnlr out loml dlv. article to please a friend. I Editors are merely merchants who w, like to be a school ma'am. buy what they think th3r patrons, the And with the school ma'ams stand. raauori ox me worm, wui wa.ni, i nrt have three montnr vacation. e e e i Roaming 'round the land. In these hurried days, the literary aspirant who hopes for favor in the ZImmer la no trimmer, and of desired eyes of editors, must first procure facta would afford no glimmer, on the money enough to have poems or stories contrary evidently designed to render typed before sending them out. it is the truth dimmer, so on threats his de part of literary preparation like termination only became grimmer, and proper spelling. consequently it Is In confinement that Fifteen or 20 cents win pay for typ- he la compelled to allow ma cogitation lng a short poem. It Is better to use to simmer. that amount than to waste two In send ing It to a busy man or woman for an opinion, or criticism, which counts for nothing in Its sale. And It la hetter tn lava one's vital forces In thinking success, than to Hello. Hood River: Linn, county lg waste It In an ua-ly, selfish mood of going to have a big apple fair. resentment over the refusal or tne busy outsider to read manuscript. Tnt, Aurora Borealls tells of "a pretty; ine anirii in wnicn inia wumnn wrois l nn erreet v wertrtlne-" me woras quoiea bdovb win ao more Oregon Sidelignts walking up Broadway. That vacant, empty area, all coated thick with dust Rolled through when Mr. Garfield dealt a knockout to a trust I looked for spluttery splotches, when that happened, vast and dark. But strange to say the seismograph did not put down a mark. But see those pale, faint traces that acrosa the record squirm declaring that there It. The rat woman makes her neck stouter by ducking her chin In the roias or ner necK. it gives her a Duffed up appearance like that of the turkey cock. She should lift her head, throw oui ner cnin ana carry ner neck easily. It will make her throat look longer and will take away a few of her double chins. The fat woman looks slimmer In a small hat True, she loves to wear big wnn urooping learners. But she looks taller and slimmer In a toque. A big hat flattens her down and makes her look grotesque. The little toque, rather tall, but fitting her head close ly, is much more becoming. e e e Dietaries there are that reduce the fat woman, and the beet of these are so planned that they are not unpleas ant to take. It is quite easy to do without certain articles of food, If you have other ones given to you In place of them. Tou need not eat the things that fatten you. providing you are al lowed to eat a sufficient amnnnf r.r other things to keep the hunger from gnawing your stomach. There are diet aries that give the fat woman a great amount of good, rich food without of fering her one mouthful that will put the fat upon her waist line. Fat women who want to look a little thinner can wear lnn ointhin. t.. they must remember that the clothlna; must fit well. The secret of wearing loose clothlna- Is tn hv, it a, atCalf.' Jet wltUout drawlng the figure The fat woman ahnuM r i v without shaking her, sides; she should try to wear neck arrangements that do not crowd her rhlne- h ?htVLt0 .Wea,r her armholes so loose" j that her hands are not red and she mX. :IJl wear snapeiy shoes. -Ji. v ouHwma.n never 'ft18 entirely wJ' i16!,1 b.uJ.Aona ber: but "he can look a little thinner than she really "' ' """""". ane oan diet and exercise in order to reduoe. Hatfield Promises More Bain. From the Condon Times. There has been quite a bit of dif ference of opinion as to whether Hat fleld. the rain-maker over In Whm should get the credit for tho large uiiiuuii i ui rani wiin wnicn me wnoie 'ountry was blessed during tho late wet spell. As a great deal of the -Pacific coast was visited by tho rainy sprll. and as tho conditions were pre dicted by the forecaster at the Portland station, it Is generally believed that the rain was tho natural course of events. However Hatfield has promised tho peo ple of Wasco occasional shower and an he must give six Inches of rain tn nn nis contract, we can all rely on some weather for our crops. Hatfield claims to have the cltmatlo situation well In hand and is certain ho will nil the bill to hinder her from achieving success nan an ino oooiticies ittiB can iniow . . . , u i-i l wam, I UOBVI I, lm m. 111 III 1 11U t II ft 1 1 1 . 11 1: 1 u . ill livi rr a j . It never once occurred to her that anv reasons could exist which made the task she Imposed upon another lmpossl ble of fulfillment without neglect of more Important duties. This Is be cause she has not learned to think con slderately of others Again I say to all writers, young or old, with literary ambitions. Never send your wares to any person ror an opln Ion or for influence save to an edlto or literary agent. Depend upon yourself, first of all and upon the editors afterward. The country around Madras, lately al The drv land farmer In Baker oountr Is having his fondest dreams realised. e e Toledo Leader: The state at large Is In. no way responsible for Portland's baseball team. e e Borus 15 gold pieces are bothering; Coos Bay Donle. One Norm Bend sa- lOoTtkeeper took In seven of them. An Industry that will greatly in crease Ralnlors payroll is the steam laundry and Ice plant rapidly approaoh- There was never a period In the lnK completion. world's history when so many editors were paying good prices for the lltera ture they want as now. Your work to study their wants and to find the power In yourself to supply those wants. if you nave a message ror numanity you. you alone, can obtain tne world ear. Talent Is only part of achievement The way to make talent heard or seen is the other part of the proof that you possess It to a degree which makes It of value Instead of reaching out to other peo ple to help you reach in and awaken the half normal powers m yourself. The greatest favor anyone can do you Is to force you to find tho way aione. The rreatest misfortune that can be fall a mortal Is to have anyone solve a single problem In the great algebra of life which the master set ror his own doina. The power lies in you to solve all tnese proDiems. I would rather be lonely and neglect ed through life and forced to find what I could do by extreme necessity, than to obtain one single neneru wnicn had not earned by personal effort. e e e Look In your own mind, your own soul for suocess. Never for one In stant think another person can bring you success, it lies between you ana the Great Source of power. Concentrate on tne best in yourself ... .. . r and you will increase mat rower. manic uoa wnen uierw in in, unn m for then you - will not be tempted to shift It to other shoulders and to be come a mental or spiritual weakling. Call of the Great North Woods. There's a lonely northland valley and a restless, rusning stream. Where the cow moose and the year ling drink at dawn: There's a stretch of broken water where the leaping eaimon gienm And at dusk the doe comes stealing with her rawn There's a living, mountlngmemory of ... . ,1 K , V. - .1... iria .WWI WIIIU 111 uio Jmon, There's a yearning for the swish of sDllt namDOo. And a never ending longing 'round my hungry heart entwines For the waSH of water 'gainst a bark . canoe, There's an Indian Impatient, and he wonders wny i stay, For the square tail's rising eager for the fly. While the ouananlche Is waiting where tne teal ana maimra play, ; And the days of our delight are slip ping by. Oh, I know the geese have nested, all the laggard leaves are out. And the partridge cock Is drumming In the spruce; I can smell the fragrant odor of the balsam all about, For the spirit of the summer woods Is loose. There's a green, enchanted valley In the blue hills leagues away. There's a never ceasing call that lures me forth. And I wait with leaping pulses for the coming of the day When I go to seek the magic of the nortn. George T. Marsh An anarchist at work for a wealth Crook county farmer said that any man who was worth over $10,000 was a d thief, whereupon his employer paid htm off and kicked him off tho place. e e An expert haa decided that while there Is plenty of good coal in ihe mine near Heppner, It wouid cost too much to get It for present domestic use. It will take considerable money to develop mo mines. e a The crop situation In Crook county 1s brighter than It has been for years. The yield this year should be at least twice as heavy aa this part of central Oregon hail ever seen, says the Prlne vllle Journal. a e Brownsville Times: Tim Casey, tho booze man, passed through Brownsville for Cohurg from the ary town of Al bany, with a big Jag on. While here no went under the trestle and returned with a good supply of liquor he had hid. a About 2,600,000 pounds of wool passed through the Heppner warehouses this season, while soo.ooo pounds were shipped from other points on the Hepp ner branch. The nrlce averas-ed 194 cents. About 90,000 sheep were shipped out of Morrow county at high prices. Activity Is manifest on all sides, tho demand for lots and Houses Is growing due to Glendale's increasing popula tion, and our city Is entering on tho most prosperous career of Its exist ence, says tne News. The hotels are full: the box factory Is a busy Dlace: a new aawmui win soon Do Dunt. Moro Observer: Driven from homo by hard work, by day and night Sunday, with no response to p for rest, may be said to be truerwlth regard to the O. K. N. agent at Moro, who just quit and left the service of the company this week, like an over worked freight conductor up In Wash ington. UDon whom thev Kent nlllncr on work until he sidetracked the cars, men telegraphed to the manasrer: 'Here's your d old train, come after Jt," and then went to bed at a hotel. . e e Aurora Borealls: Some time aro the Borealls wasted a lot of erood white paper printing puffs and saying good things about a certain man who lives near town, and the other day the man stopped his paper because he saw eome- ning in tne uoreails that he thouarht was an Insult to him. and since then he positively refused to speak to the editor. Well, jumping tree, the editor can't put brains into a fool, and the next one who gets a lot of good things said about him In this paper will have to pay the regular advertising rates. in Double Dyed. From Harper's Weekly. The governing board of an educa tional Institution for colored people In Washington were not a little mystified as well as amused recently when in re sponse to an advertisement Inserted by them in the local papers they received the fpllowing communication: "Gentlemen: I noticed your adver tisement yesterday for a pianist and mualo teacher, either white or colored. Having been both for several years I wish to off or rar oervjees.'' This Date In History. 1469 Kdward IV victorious at Ban-1 trury. 1592 Epernay taken by Henry iv of France. o 1830 Charles X of France Issued the Six Ordinances. 1849 Robert S. MeCormlck. Amer ican ambassador to France, born. 1866 George Bernard Shaw, English playwright born. 1862 George B. Cortelyou, secretary of the United States treasury, born. 1869 Irish church disestablishment act received the royal assent 1886 Lord Salisbury became premier of Great Britain. 1890 A jpart of Lawrence, Massa chusetts, wrecked by a cyclone." 1891 France annexed Tahiti. 1900 Henry G. BlasdeL first atat K vera or of Novada, died; bom January . 112S, i "An East Side Bank for East Side People." THIS IS GROWING SEASON This is the season when seed is sown and everything Is grow ing. Why not sow the seed of a for children are Invited, with us with. $1.00 or rnoreT We assist the growth of your account by adding Interest at the rate of 4 per cent to it semi annually. Wo give tho small depositor the same careful treatment that the largest one receives. Accounts of men, women and tune by starting a bank accouJ II TJLB Commercial Savings Bank XJTOTT AWD WILLUHl A VS. .George W. Bates.. J. 8. Birrel........ ,,Presldent ...Cashier 4 .-.--V.-'.-fc.j.