j Ji viv.-iV-Lirj co:-y of t:-:m, . sund y -jou. u J-L, goill, a .... OF POPULAR MUGIC :"ZE-ORDE: TIIIL JOURNAL 15 CENTR A VVEZII-PHOr IE, VI All 50 C GOOD EVEHING THE WEATHER. - ejw--ean- ' Fair tonight and Tuesday, eon. tlnued cold; minimum tonight about 20 degreei ; easterly wlnda. ' . PORTLAND. OREGON. MONDAY. EVENING. JANUARY " 14, 1907. FOURTEEN PAGES. PRICE TWO CENTS. !&ra,,viV VOL. V. NO. 270. MD PL -.-- , T T ' f -; - T f - T - - ' ' ' .(" ' " ' ' ... . ,..'... . .... i . ' ' . . i ' i i ' ; ' ' 1 ' 1 . 1 . ' t&sism MEETS BismmmEB ELECT DAVEY . . ...., , . , Marlon County Man Gets Seat, ; Receiving Fifty-Nine Votes ; Vawter Puts Up Stub- " V bWl Fight. - ; 1 -X e Th organization of the house ai completed by the selection ' of desk positions, . which ' were : ratified tbla afternoon In aaaem-.. bly. ..... , -.. . W. IjUr Thompson of Albany was chosen, chief clerk, and the. rest of tha nominees are as fol- lower ,A.iiUtant chlf, clerk Wr.- Drager of Marlon. Reading - clerk John Withy : combe,, brother- of - Drv-Jamee- Wlthycorab of Corvallie. - - -' Calendar clerk W. M. ' Barry-. of Portland. - ".. . Sergeant at anna T.'E. Ellis .' Af Jackson. - .-,.. Doorkeeper Henry Ford - of "Portland.- - " " Mailing clerk E. l King; of ,' Malheur. Threes paces are to be ap. pointed by tha speaker. - 4 (Special Dispatch to The Journal.) : Salem, Or Jan. 14. Frank Davey of Uarlon county la speaker of tha ' . 'house of representatives of tha Oregon , legislature, receiving ( -votes. W. I. Vawter of Jackson county - baa gone down to- defeat after aiaklng a. atub , born f lght but against an overwhelming i vote.- : Davey verified tha " predictions niale by himself and hla ' friends - by v. holding hla large -following together and .. . when the time for the organisation: cm,won with hands down, ' tta lest-mght thabam ,wi prac Alcally ' worf When 5t ' went : Iqto caucus ''with Datey. and despite tha. atreouous ' efforts ' of Vawter and bts friends, , - signed u with tha, Marlon ooun?y tnanj. .i. I Those who algned werei . r .1 s T . Reynolds and Blmmone, of Uarlon; : Holt and .Brown,' of Linn: Eaton and waapDurar-ei-i jne; je' ine; Carter, of Benton; MoCallon, of . Polk: Jonea, Of Polk-Llneolnj Beels.' of ( Tillamook; Huntley and Dye,' of" Clacks :' ' mas; Addams, Burns, Coffey and Drls ; coll, bf Multnomah; MeCue, of Clatsop; ; jierrynian. 01 Kiamata; Biusnar, steta " ' and Barrett, of Umatilla;-. Dobbin, of 1 Union! Plkek of ailllam. an4 Knowlea. 'LajytVf 'aaco. .... 4 result ' became known, tha Vawter ? forces quit and tha election of Davey " j was conceded. . ;. ' ' - . .. ; f . '. Boutlna Work Begins. -. p ? Tha ' rest of the . work became mere routlna . This morning, soon after' 10 o'clock, tha bouse waa called . to .order ' by W. Lair Thompson, chief clerk at ' 1 tha laat aeaaalon. . On motion of Carter M of Beton,"B." F."' Jonea of Polk ' was i elected temporary chief clerk by unanl- meua vote. - Ou motion of Coffey; of ' ', Multnomah a committee of five waa ap. ' pointed on credentials, constating r of ' ' Coffey. Huntley, Beals and 8tmmona. A committaa on order of business, as ' appointed, on motion of Eaton of Lane, constating of Eaton, Purdy. Jackson. Brown and Knowlea. The house then 1 took a recess untH S o'clock, the Davey - j forces announcing a caucus, whrch lm- mediately followed the adjournment BOURNE'S ELECTION i" ' : ; f ON FIRST BALLOT '"h Mv;'. ": - Salem, Or., Jan. ii All talk of the anti-Bourne demonstration on the part of tha Vawter men haa aubslded and It ia conceded that Bourne will be elected United States senator on tha first bal lot. - - - - Tha house will be ready to begin busi ness by tha time of adjournment this evening, and will proceed at once with tha work irrespective of whether or not th aenata af facta an organisation., : ': ' Money for Debafa Deficit. , University of Oregon. Eugene.' Jan; 14. VTh executive oommlttee of the atu dent body of the university baa appro priated ISO. Which was estimated would be tha defloit, for oratory and debate HMG0LDEST3)fflN GOUNTRY'S HISTORY Woodvllle, Ten Miles North of From Havre, and Chatterlngly Holds' Up Thermom-; ; ; eter Showing Thirty-Two Degrees Below ;. ' (Journal Special Berrke.) " Butte, Mont.. Jan. 14. A cold wave -and bllsaard--of unpreoedented severity is sweeping thla atae, and heavy stock Iomms are , considered practically Inev itable Temperatures ranging from 4 to t below aero are reported from va rious sections of Montana. Stockmen are feeding their herds, but In a great number of cases this la. very difficult and It is feared that hundreds ef head that have wandered Into the ra vines In an effort to escape the stinging winds must auocumb. In eaatern Mon- . . '. - . ' V . . .. , 4 . . Frank. Davey, Who Will 3H3E OUT OF TEf EITHER KILLED OR .).'.''. . " " -v "' ' jf "; ' . "- 'i ' " Accident in Which . Men JVere -Drowned x Sea of Metal in Pittsburg! Plant Could' Have Been Prevented by ; Proper Care. ,..-t (Joomal Special Servlee.)' Pittsburg, . Jan. 14. Deputy Coroner Laidley haa .been investigating the ex plosion of the Ellsa furnace at the Jonea aY Laughlln Steel company's plant and haa discovered that tha furnace bad not been working .properly for- two weeka prior to the explosion, and that many or It men, fearing an accident, had jutt their Jobs. - - ' . Tha explosion. "Deputy Laldley.aays, waa due to ' banging," and could have been averted had tha furnace been shut down when the trouble became appar ent. - Had thai furnace been-closed and cleaned out tha accident would not have happ4dt but a rush of orders kept the company from making needed repairs. ' Oese Kenda of Cleveland, who Is hare Investigating the explosion Tor the Aus-tro-Hungarlan government, declares that nine out of every-10 Hungarians employed in tha Jonea Laughlln mills are either killed or- maimed. He say a out"of 100 Hungarian workmen with whom he. haa talked, 0 Have sustained Injuries. The 'Jones A Laughlln com pany employ about- 3,600 Hungarians. LARGE COPPER 'STRIKED :V v ; . MADE NEAR UTAH Ogdon Utah, . Jan. 14. A big strike waa made in the Lakeside Copper Com panya properties, JO mllea from this city." p The native copper run to per cent and tha .vein ia 40 feet wide. There haa been a rush to the scene by minora, who .think It Is the biggest thing aver found waat of the Rocky. range. .. Butte, i Takes t Shivering ' Honors .-. - , 1 " i ' ; ' ;.i ' ... ta na a thaw ' followed .the recant snow storm, and thla was followed by frost whtctr haa-covared -grsss with a-thtck coating of lea which . makes It almost Impossible for stock to break through for their forage. . , . . . , o At Woodvilt'e. 10 mllea north of Butted It la reported that tha temperature waa tl degrees below sero at midnight last BlRht- This la probably the lowest tem perature, recorder! in tha United States. .(Continued en Page Yhrae. ilAlttifillLL Be Speaker of the House., SEALERS BREAK CONTRACT, SAYS Professor Elliott to Appear Be ' fore House Committee in Sup- . port of Charges- -Uebes Com pany of San Francisco Among : Those Accused. ; ''v '- tJearoal Special Serrlce.) Washington. Jan. It The house com mittee on ways and means will give hearing to Prof essori H. W.; Elliott of Cleveland, ' aa ax pert - on-. the fur-seal question, on charges -he baa preferred against - the , Korth American ' Commer cial company, lessee of - the " sealing privllegea on Prlbylolt Island. ."Professor Elliott charges that the les sons have violated 'the terms of the leaae grafted by the government - Tha company, or tha persons controlling it, ha alleges, have engaged In pelagic scaling, and Involved In the charges are Herman and Isaac Llebes of San Fran cisco, organ lie re of tha North American Commercial company; Lloyd Davis of Ban Francisco, snd D. 0. Mills of New York- Senator's. B. Elkins of West Virginia : Is also mentioned In tha charges as one of the lessees of the fnr-seal Inlands and aa tha company's Washington reoresenfatlve. i . "I have -documentary and Official evi dence' to lay before the committee that will -substantiate, all my charges," aa Id Professor Elliatt last Right . , John' P. Plagemann.-manager of the Portland branch- of H. Llebes aV Co., of San Francisco, 'said ha waa not aware that charges were pressing s gainst his firm. -He knew nothing about the terras af tha contract between vhla firm and tha government, and did not know that any of their represents lives bad. In any way committed -a breach of tha, laws regulating fishing. ; -' f . . . ' ..' ., , . . i1 ' ....," '.i i 1 1 ,, . i RMLRQAO FISSERS GET .'..,':,-K 'BU TOO , ; Car L Shortage Affects Lines ' in . the East, and-Still Interests ' v v 'An Imperiled. . t , Pittsburg. Pa., Jan. It. The shortaca of cars In tha Pittsburg district haa be come alarming to tha Iron and ateel In tereata, whoae shipments are held up, Tha shortage la especially noticeable on the Pennalyvanla system, . tha worst shortage being on the lines west . These lines haa been easU'ig about to locate a couple of thouaand cars which they have-not lie -for-aome-Ume with -tha result that the Chicago, Burlington 4t Qulncy has been reojueeted to turn in at once Oil Pennsylvania care which thaa Una Is using. Two Hundred Pennsyl vania' cars are enmewhere In tha vicin ity of San Franclsoo, .whence they were rushed with rebuilding material, after the. conflagration ' They appear to have been 1' tnn went 'on their return trip. Traeerg bare seen sent out for ISMEIIIIST SEDATE CHAIR BattIJMLiig0YeLr4esi.h dency of Senate When Hod son - Forces Attempt to j . Block Quorum, rr'r: SJa. Ian. 14 a. W. '" Of Waahlagtoa oouaty, waa elected preol- aent ox ana eenaxa on as iixsv buv nao e'oiookv ; . . (Rpeela! Dlapatek to The JoanwL) Salem. Or.. Jan. 14. Indlcatlona are that there will be a fight over the presi dency of the senate. A caucus called by tha Republicans for 11 o'clock waa attended by 14 of Haines supporters. Ten Kepunucana ma not go raw me caucus,. Hodson- tir-tha- meantime naa not given up the fight ' - The senate convened at i:iu o-cjock. u.tarb.iB nominated temnorarv president by Kay and elected. - Bingham nominated. .Mooreneaa or iane lor wm porary chief clerk and Moorebead waa elected. -."'''' On motion of Hodson, Malarkey ap pointed Wright, Bowerman and Hod son the commltttee on credentials. The committee on permanent organisation w . .nnnlntiiA nn .the motion of Blne- ham. ' Bingham, Kay and Smith of Uma tilla form that committee. A recces was taken until S o'clock, on tha motion of Wright, the senate hav ing been in session- five minutes. Ba tciT (he aona tore left the. chamber after adjournment Malarkey announced that tha Republicans would noia a caucus In the - room of. tha president of the senate at 1J o'clock. M. A. MUler of Linn then' announced that a Democratic caucus would, be held In the senate chamber at the same time. '" . - Bailey of Multnomah and other Hod ton supporters say they will not go Into the. 'Republican- cauoua unUU.Coke -of B. w. Haines, .Washington County, Probable President of the Senate. Cooe and Curry arrives. Bailey said the following 10 men will not be In the caucus. - Bitiley,- Hodson. r Beach. Coke. Booth, Laughary, Johnson. Whealdon, Mays and Blchel. a It la believed to be tha ruse of tha Hodson forces to stay off the floor and keep enough Democrats off the floor to prevent the 10 members necessary to for a quorum being present. Haines 14 aupportera, with six Democrats, are enough to make a quorum. Booth of Douglas and Lena, a Hodson supporter, and Coehow of Roseburg. Democratic have declared they will not be a party to tha scheme to block the quorum. The Halnea people are very confident f winning the atruggla. They Bay Hodson's only chance or winning. is to hold hla followera under- absolute, con trol.' And they declare that he cannot do thla- aa Booth haa refused to stay orz tha floor for him, and othera will fol low Booth. ".' " If tha scheme to block tha quorum falls It Is expected that tha Hodson forces will go.-' on the floor and nomi nate their man and try-to elect him. - LIGHT UP! ELECTRICITY WILL - BE CHEAPER . Columbia , Unversity i Professor Says He Has in Helion Some thing Better Than Carbon. :-Hrt Hews fvrife.) New Tork, Jan. 14. Professor Herscb- ell Clifford Parker and Walter O. Clark explained In their Columbia university laboratory tha worklnga of an Incan descent lamp they have Invented. With their "helion" filament they expect to shave electric lighting down to ono third Ita present cost' - , . Professor Parker la professor of physics at Columbia, and Mr. Clark la an electrical engineer. They have collab orated for several years to find a bettor medium than carbon, and ' a aubstanoe which they have named helion la the result. The "helion filament" la com posed largely of silicon. Other Ingre dients are deposited, from-gaa on a tkread Of carbon.'. POTATOES III WAREHOUSES nnrcncniMP H IE rF LLI. HQ Shippers. Are Unable to Get Refrigerator Cars and Will Suffer Heavy Pecuniary Loss ' a ' ': SBBBBaSaB Southern Pacific Provides Plenty -of Rolling Stock for the Cali fornia Orange Growers, Where There Is Brisk, Competition With the Santa Fe. - Heavy losses of potatoes and other vegetables In tha handa of producers and shippers . are some of the results of the steady continuance of the car shortage.. These people have been try ing for weeks to get cars to ship their products, and have been holding; the consignments ih warehousee. barns, and under straw piles, in readlnesa to ship, and not anticipating tha oold snap. ; If the temperature goes 10 degrees lower the losses to farmera and ship pers will be enormous In western Ore gon," said W. S. Broaddus, of tha com mission house of McCorquortele . St Broaddus. The , present . weather Is causing- considerable loas, but It the mermiry goear-fc doam the holdera products In the country and in open warehouses will lose all they have," ' Befrlgerator Can Seeded- . Commission men say there are today requisitions on file for about 1,000 cars from tha Southern Pacific company In Oregon, and that tha railroad company haa not 1 per cent of that -number In elghE The"grealesr need now." sine the oold season had begun, is for re frigerator cars, as It la unsafe to ahtp any perishable products In ordinary freight cars, on a trip over tha moun tains in any direction, as tho content of tha car -would f reeaa aolld in a few hour. ',- . "Refrigerator care are aa scarce as hen's teeth, so to apeak." ald Mr. Broaddua. "Inquiry will show that the farmera of Oregon are losing thousands of dollars every week on account of the refusal or failure of the railroad rorrnany to move their ' produce. The natural marketa that belong to Oregon producers are gradually flllipg up with produce . from eastern points, - which Continued On 'Page Three.) white, yellow Id black will Oliver and Bangs, Low Bidders on Canal Work, Will Send Five . Thousand Negroes to Pan ama, and Will Have Right to :'; Employ All Chinese Needed. (Journal Special Service.! - New Tork, Jan. 14. A special to the Sun from Washington says: , - William J. Oliver, what In association with Anson M.'Banga, put In the. lowest bid for tha Panama canal Job. will go to the Isthmus and personally superin tend the work aa soon aa a contract is executed. H. Oliver will take 6.000 ne f roes with htm. and more may be taken out of -tha south. He haa not reached a. decision about. th use of Chinese la borers, . ;. t , .. . J i i There are two responsible bids be fore tha Isthmian Canal commission for' furnishing M00 -Chinese laborers, but no action haa been taken on thorn. If Oliver desires ha could take over these bids and make contracts with the bidders. He ia not restricted In any wsy and may Import all tha Chinee laborers h care to have. Oliver will take with 7 him "great forces of white steam ' shovel men, su perintendents, foremen and sub-booses. They, like Oliver, will come from tho south, where) they have been working with negro labor, and It la declared they will not find any trouble In push ing th black man forward at a rapid pace in making dirt fly. -. r Tha canal commission presumably will award the contract' within a few day. Oliver ha a two-thirds and Banga a one-third Interest In tha combination which mad the ' lowest bid. Oliver wanted to take the contract single handed, but waa told by Chalrmnn Shnnts of th canal commission, thnt th government was unwilling to give o great a responsibility to ona man. WORK TOGETHER UA RATES TO GO Old Schedule Will Be Probably Re-Adopted by the Fire Under writers' Committee Portland's. Rates Will 'Then Be -Same as Before San Fran cisco Conflagration, After Which They Were Increased on Several Classes, of Property About February 1 the committaa on rata revision of th board of fire under writers of tha Pacific will meet at San Francisco to consider a new schedule. It la said that within tha next SO or 00 day a readjustment will go Into effect that wul practloaliy remove tha 15 per cent advance of Insurance rates Imposed on Oregon people by the Insurance com panies soon after the Ban Francisco disaster. (Continued on Page Three.) FUDGE, HE SAYS, WOMEN SIMPLY - TELLING FIBS Horrid Postmaster of St. Louis Asserts Society Dames Excuse Breeches of Etiquette by Just , as Serious Offense Against Moral Code. N v. - (Journal Special rrlee. St Louis, Mo.. Jan. 14. "I am afraid there are aome society women In thla city who are eligible for membership In the. Ananlaa club," aaya . Postmaster Wyman. basing tha assertion on th fact that complaints bave been received igalnat the mall service lately, and ha believe-it is not th postal eyetem vhlch la at fault but the conscience of eomen wo do not hesitate to tell what ia oalla "social flba" Mrs. George W. Parker complained hat II of 089 Invltattone to a reception ere lost In th malls, and Postmaster Wyman said he did not see how IS Invl .at Ions were loot "The supposed losses In tha walla soma abou. when women receive Invita tion to affair and don't want to go," ha explained. "They are asked why, and they aay they did not receive Invita tion That' all fudge.' The mall serv ice ia all right The machinery of thla office la ao complicated and Ita detaila are so many and urgent that It ia a matter of no small consequence to take up-complaints. That complaint la tha result of a aoclnl fib. It la certainly un just to tba service." . For the Week Ending Jan, 13 The following la tho advertising record of the three daily paper of .Portland forjhe week ending with Sunday, January 13, - Journal. Oregonian. Telegram. - FOR SIX WEEK DAYS Inches. . Inches. Inches. ' Local Display. ,4,196 2,603 ' 4,957 Foreign .......... 357 961 . 470 Classified i. ....... L278 1,573 1,030 Display Real Estate I. ....138 213 - 440 Readers FOR SUNDAY , Local Display .t... ............ Foreign. ... r.7.. 'T. .77i7.1T7".T Classified Display Real EsUte ........ Readers . . . . . . . ................ Total """The "Journal Increased It lead Ul th ynhrm of sdvertlatng crrl-d f- r the week endlpg with the Issue of the lth over both the Ore..nian . I (the Telegram, exceeding the volume carried by, the morning paper ly i Incha and Its evening edition by 1.774 Inches In paid circulation The Journal exceeds the dllf Or- r . , copies and th Teh-gram bv at laif .00f) coplea, ami il- -orH of-The Journnl are "u tile op n" for the Infection ' thr may be convinced that The Jonrne.1 "Uellvi-r, tl s f both the letter and spirit of Its claims. da nnnnc isa a a a a ii w imiLiiunuu LA SI ' BBS "Plise M Hl IPs ' Attempt to Make the Railroad Commission' diii a ruiiucai meas- 1" ' '"" ' ' i . r r 7 a' i. ... ure anu ueieai it Tavt Prannrorf With Hroaf Cure ' bv Transoortation Committee) of . Chamber of Commerce, - Composed in , Large Part of ' Heavv ShiDDers. J , lf .. f The Insidious band of railroad cor po ration craft haa already appeared In the movement to inject politics Into tha proposal to create a railroad commis sion for Oregon and enforce regulation aa to furnishing cars ana making rates. Ste1th iinfuwltln. tm hIn art. ,41 t V A railroad commission and. reciprocal de murrage law proposed "by the transpor tation committee of the Portland cham ber of commerce and tha lumbermen. Critics of the proposed law allcka that It should be changed to make tha commission appointive by the legiila tur Instead of by the governor. Thla plain effort to throw the queatlon Into nolltlca beara tha-mark of a railroad band. The almost . unanimous opinion of buslnesa men who have atudled the question and who desire reform and relief from railroad domination In Ore gon la that any Injection of politics Into tha pasago pf th bill, or Into Ita pro vision . or . manner of . enforcement, would be fatal . . . .. , "(Continued on PageThree.J " WEIGHERS WEIGHED JO lllg ' Charges Made Against Mail Handlers, and Government Will xCut Railway Appropriation. (Jnarsel Special 8-rrlea.l Washington. D. Jan. 14. Th house , committee on postof ficea and, poet- roads haa decided to make a re duction of 10 per cent In tha appropria tion for railway mall carriage for the next fiscal year. Tha proposition. It la understood, carried by a vote of IS to . The present appropriation available for tho transportation of mall la a little in exceaa of 142.000.000. The estlmata of tho amount needed for the coming' year was about S4CO0O.00O. and tha cat will amount to about 14,600.000. After full consideration, tha- bousa commute reached tha conclusion that tha tim had com when th govern ment should retrench in the transporta tion of mall by the railroads of . th United States. . It la nnderatood the committee haa not recommended any change ta th present system of weighing mails, which, ia made the basis for estimating tha amount duo the railway carriers. Some aensstlnnal charge have been made against the weighing system, but ntli the 'question has been thoroughly sifted nothing will be don to alter It i. 34 : . 51 41 " ' 1,643 1.759 a a e. i ' 171 --f 183 618 293 18 8,272 8,712 6,933 445 443 7