1 Editorial Page of The Journal f .RSS ; mm THE JOURNAL 41 INDKfBNPRNT KTfWBPAPUn C .' JACK80!f ....... .....I.. .PnblUr lbll.k1 mi7 Tnlii( (Pt dW) r Ktrodav momln.. l Th Joeriwtl Bulla- ln, rift e Y.miilll etrw-t. HtlM. Or. Errrd it tlx MtoMc t ortnod. Or.. trnBiUit1o tkrousk tk n , tentorial kneias..,,.,..., ............ Mhi I '"''"" Wf' M" FOHKIUM ADVKBTIBINQ RgPHBSKNT ATI VI VrwUrxl Bnimlo 8lal Adrttl AcmmT. ISO !smi treat Nw lock; TrUmse Bull 4- ing, I ftrafx - Subacrtptloa Torn by mil ta any athirM IB lb United BU1M, Cum r MUMM ... , . DAILY J' .. : i-' Oh year. ....... .85.00 I Ou bosUi...,....! X vi ' - -v - SCXDAT -'- Oh year.. 8100 I Oh amtk 4 DAILY ANR SUNDAY ' Am year..,. IT, 00 On aolk.. ...... 8 .SB Some people spend so much time wishing for success that they have no time to work "for It Anon.'. THE PEOPLE -HAVE -A-FIGHT : 0N HAND.; lI;T fHERE ARE evidences that the railroads in Oregon, partierx -larTy thTTfarriman lines, have 1 thoroughly and systematically organ' J ijred their forces to fit feat or ernas- culate the bill prepared by the trans portation committee of the chamber -of commerce; providing' for a rail- , road commission, demurrage, etcor : any similar legislation, and will spare no effort or means of- influence to i prevent legislation" which is demanded by the people of the state, but which , the' railroads disapprove. J .- .; ; This was to be expected and the people .should- be awake to .the sit uation, and watchful and active in their Own Interests. ' Members of the legislature, know what the people want, and what their own duty is, in this . matter, but it is to be remem- bered that iht railroads . cari bring 'very strong and subtle influence to t bear upon the legislators, and long J experience has taught that a propor tion of members are. easily influenced " by means which agents and lobbyists . of powerf ul corporations are adepts j in employing. ' Hence it is important for the people throughout the state, in such manner and to such extent j as -they can, to instruct their repre f'.sentatives..upon this question, and Impress - jJasaUVnvA' importance of 'the legislation demanded. .. . "j. It would be well for the press of the state to impress this jnatter Hipon, the legislature demanding a -the people V name and .behalf the passage of such law or laws as will relieve them- from a continuation of - railroad neglect on the one hand and ' railroad tyranny on the ' other. The people almost vunanimotntyderHafid ;relief, protection and justice, and they should now impress that demand in the : plainest and most forcible way possible upon their law-making serv . ants. ,; .::.: 7? -, :- Active and influential friends of the 'people in the legislature will have to be very careful about "jokers" in any proposed law.. The - railroad lobby ists may not. openly, oppose a law of some kin.d, but they will want to fix iit, and will aim to render it as weak -and nugatory as possible by deftly 'contrived provisions that seem fair on ... their face-All sorts of arguments 'andTridu'cemenfs"wTir"bemad.e""?d pass a ' very mild and practically use less law, or one that will contain con cealed tricks, and legislators hav ing this matter in charge will need to. be very alert and scrutinizing in - their 'work.- - . - -'r "' ' -, -, But besides 'that, every member should hear plainly from his constitu ents in mass meetings, through res olutions of commercial bodies, by pe ' titions and letters, and in every way in which the people can give voce to therr wilL To get what they want they must fight for it, and there is rib time to be lost in beginning the fight, .for the victory will not be won ; easily, if at-all, as some people ...imagine. : r . .. . LULL IN RAILROAD WAR. 1 F, AS REPORTED, the" Harriman force have given up the fight against the building of the Hill north bank railroad, and . will make jno further attempts to hinder or har- - ass the Hill enterprise, the ' people f this city and vicinity will regard and appreciate that fact as a ; great piece of good news. Not that there was ever any great danger of the ; north bank road being stopped and - abandoned, and not that too close a business friendship between Harriman and. Hill might notv'be, worse than ! their enmity; but these wars, like all wars,- are destructive, and the people of this-region miift ultimately, pay the cost. What we. Heed is. competi tion, rivalry; up to or within reason able limits, but peace,' progress, de velopment, and attention to and re irurd for our products and our busi ness on the part ef the railroads. . The sympathies of . the people in this fight were naturally with the Hill forces, because he is coming to our : 1 1 . ... relief, as it seems or as we hope; he has" broken some of the Harriman fet ters in this region,' he is necessarily to be ' a great factor in our future development, and ' he . is. welcomed much as a cojony of serfs toiling for a tyrant would welcome a strong-armed deliverer.; ;' rf l ..t.-" We know that Mr. Hill and his as sociates are not coming here from any philanthropic motives, or with the primary j object of relieving us from ' our bondage;' they are not spending these many millions of money without expecting due and full return and reward; they are consid ering their own interests rather than ours; yet this road can, scarcely fail to be of immense benefit to us and it is a fact that Mr. Hill has shown a far greater disposition to develop a regtonhe passea through- and -open up new localities to the benefits of transportation facilities than Mr. Har riman ever did. The excess of Wash ington oyer Oregon's growthJsdue in part to the difference between the Hill and the Harriman policy. " , Nobody outside the offices of the high officials ; or attojeojjhese roads, and perhaps -none there, can tell . to"what7extent the warfareis ended, or if in. a measure ended just what the results will be, or whether a combination that might be worse for us than war will be effected; but a cessation -of hostilities such as have been carried cm for the past year or two will be welcomed, and we are pleased that the - Hill road - can " be pushed as'rapidly as possible to com pletion. ,' V r, '':. ''; As to the possession of the north bank of .the Columbia for.; railroad building purposes, it would seem to have needed but very little time for any court to decide which of these contending giants had equity on his side. Harriman never used the route, and held or pretended to hold it or portions of it only to keep it from being nsed by somebody else. ' He showed no disposition' to build until Hill concluded to build himself and so : invade. Harriman - territory J then ' Harriman gdt . busy along, the" route and in the courts, but in the latter field of conflict he learns that being a' non-user he has no right to prevent the route's use by another, a judgment so clearly just nd reason able that it is received with universal satisfaction throughout this region. SIGNS HUNO OUT. :' r' ..v; . HILE PHRENOLOGY is not regarded as an exact science, and while it has been made use "df by a great many fakers who had but a slight gmattef-fng-of-phrenologrcaf loret6-1inTnbTig people," yet there is : "something in it," and much of the true natural tem perament, disposition, bent and even character of a person can be ascer tained by an examination and under standing of his "bumps.", V; On every one's head nature, has hung out phrenological signs, indica tive of the real man within, of his moral and mental nature, v In an adult these signs may in many , cases be to' some extent deceptive, for the bringing-up, the training, various in fluences, and perhaps a will power more potent , than is outwardly in dicated may -have repressed and ren dered comparatively Inactive the nat ural impulses and desires for good or evil of which the cranial protuber ances and depressions, and character of eyes, ears and other features, plajoj ly and truthfully- tell. Or a person may have some bad "bumps" that are in part or wholly neutralized by good ones, and it may not always be easy, or even possible, for an expert phre nologist to strike an approximate bal ance, especially, as has been sug gested, ss the course of one's life may hsve modified or rendered of small value the significance of these physi cal signs. Yet nsture did not hang them out' for nothing. They should be understood, in a general way at least, by every parent, to whom they may serve as either encouragement or warning. ' It is said that some of these warn ing signs, to any one even juper fictally acquainted with the relation between them and conduct and char acter, appear in an extreme degree in the features and on the cranium of the boy murderer, Albert Oleman. Probably the good, elderly couple who adopted him did not notice them, or thought them of no significance. With many people a boy is. a boy, and one is about like all the rest, and what treatment is good for one is good for all; but this is a great mis take. One boy needs yrery different treatment from another, and to know how to treat one these signs hung out should be carefully examined, and the nature that accompanied him into the world ascertained; and then the training, thtutreatment of him, should be according to a plan formed .with this knowledge as a bssis.i Even with this knowledge a parent, or one stand know ing inloco parentis may not at times what to do, and ef- I A Little Out THINGS PRINTED TO READ WHILE YOU WAIT. Festival of the Dolls. A curious custom of the Japanese la that of tb observance of a certain day in April of urb year, called Oolla' day. or the Festival of the Uolls. On this day all the girls and women 'array themselves in sandy attire, and the mother of each household adorns the family room In cay colors. Then the little girls drees all their dolls, old and new. In their best Sunday tlothe and prop thsm up ubout.tbe walls. In the arternoon a great roust is preparea. ostensibly for the benefit of the dulls. though the repast la actually consumed by the grown folks la the evening. Japan Is the only country that baa such s, xesuviiy. y ' January 7 In Itlstory. 1 1B5S English lost , Calais ' to the French. - . - tTSS Blanehard and "Jeffrteg crossed Ehigllsh ehannel la a balloon. 1800 Millard Fillmore thirteenth president . of the United States, bora. 1821 Greeks proclaimed , their Inde-J pendenee. 1S30 Sir Thomas La wren oe, f am one English artist, died. . 18(4 Herbert Gladstone bora. 1 .' ISO British naval and French mtU tary expedition reached Mexloo. ' 1 4M Bsimaceda. assumed dictator ship In Chile. . im Khedive or Egypt died. Born November IS, 1 SSI.. - 1S01 Municipal ownership of gas ob tained In' Toronto. . 1902 Emperor and empress dowager of China reentered Fekln. . ,.- . , James B. Angell's Birthday. . Dr. James B. AngelL an educator and diplomat, was born la Scituate, Rhode Island, January T, H29. He entered Brown university In 1845. graduated in 184S. and but for- throat trouble he would have studied for the ministry. lie spent several years la the . south and in Europe, and on his return became a professor of modern languages at his alma mater, where he taught for seven years, and then became editor of the Providence Journal, which work he fol lowed for six years. He became presi dent of the University of Vermont In 1868, ana In 1S71 moved to Ann Arbor to become president of the University of Michigan, In the early eighties he served as United States minister to China, and acted as 'commissioner In negotiating several Important treaties. He became a member of several Im portant International commissions and also served for a year as United States minister to Turkey. . But when the Im portant work of diplomacy waa con cluded Dr. Angell has always been glad to return to his duties at the University of Michigan,, at whose head he has been for St years, and if to this is added his Ave years' service aa president of the University of Vermont, It makes him the senior president of a great university in America. In point of continuous service his record is eclipsed only by that of President Eliot of Harvard. ' Museum Devoted to Music . Vienna wilt shortly possess a museum exclusively a devoted to music In the modern world, at least, noorty could be more appropriately chosen for Its musical associations. Instruments, MS3.. portraits, sculptures, and. In fact, everything associated with great musi cians will be represented. The col lection will be especially rich In its forts to guide the boy aright may fail, hiit m i ruin it will help . Who smned, this boy or. some. of his progenitors? He did . not give himself those1 eyes and ears, and cranial formation. What caused them to be thus it I might be impossible to discover, and of no very great prac tical value if discovered; but there are the signs, showing that from earliest infancy' he required careful and particular treatment Not that his foster parents are" to blame; most people would have been as ob livious to the signs as they, or ob serving them as uncertain what to do; but this case," and many .others, that appear in the criminal courts, show that a better general knowledge , of "the signs we hang out" is desirable. J GOVERNOR HUGHES, ; FEW MEN will be watched more closely during the next year' or two than the new governor of New Yoik, Charles E. Hughes. A year and a half from now he may be nominated for president Ohio is divided between Taft and Foraker. The senator Is almost un thinkable,', but be may render ' the secretary '., impossible. Root lacks availability. Fairbanks is. not pleas ing to the increasing number of "rad icals" in the Republican party. ' His Indiana colleague, Beverid&e, also has the presidential bee. Hence watch Hughes. ; If Roosevelt , should decide to make Hughes, his successor; the New York governor would forge into first place as a candidate. '' . But much depends i on what kind of a governor Hughes makes, and on which element of ? the Republi can party shall control the next na tional iconvention." Jf Hughes proves to be a "radical" and a reformer, and men in sympathy with such a man control the , convention, he . will be very likely to receive the nomination. New , York is the ' greatest state in the union, and contains the great est city; there ' the'worst of alleged evils flourish most gorgeously and impudently. By a decided "radical" administration, either way, Hughes can make himself the second most prominent figure in the country, but he can't "afford to be a trimmer- do nothing much tolerably well. - . ';, r Whether Hughes is to be this big figure dependji on liii .opportunities! snd how he uses them. Meanwhile the country will watch Hughes closely;, , ; ' V of tic C - 'I- oraraon historical side. It will include original snores by Bach, Handel, Mendelssohn, fipohr, Weber, Moart, Beethoven and Brahms. , There will also be a complete collection oc pianos Illustrating the de velopment, of the Instrument from Us earliest beginning. . ' Onward. A By Florence Earl Coatee, Thank God a man can grow) , . He ta not bound With earthward gase to creep along the ground Though his beginnings be but poor and low. Thank God s man' oan gvowl 1 The flra. upon his altars may burn dim. . ' -The torch ha lighted may ta darkness . ; fall. . And nothing to rekindle It avails . -But high beyond his dull horton's rim; Axoturus and the Pleiads beckon him I Figures,' ':,,'.,' r A ton of old rags Is worth-180. " There are always 4.000.00S people at sea. . 2 1 There are mountain ' In ' the moon 18.00 feet high. v . The world has 1.014 languages and 1,007 religions. Over 27.000.000 bottles ef champagne ara. drunk annually. From ooal tar 2,000 distinct shades of aniline -dyes are made, ' t. Shirter Hours in Germany.1 -: ' 'Whereas, In the seventies of last cen tury, the lt-hour day was the rule in the building trade-in Germany, there were In 1898 already 488 towns with a 10-hour day, 108 with 10 hours. 811 with 11 hours, and 88 with more than 11 -hour. In 1908 there were 147 towna with a nine-hour day. 198 with S H hours, T.848 with 10 hours. 1.46$ with 10 Vk hours, 8,824 with It hours, and only 147 with over -11 bonrs.' ,-..-. People Read Papers. A recent bulletin"- published ' by the census bureau at Washington states that there are 19,824.767 copies of daily newspapers, or one for every four per sons, turned 'out each week-day In this country. On Sundays the number print ed Is 11.629.821. The total amount charged for advertising la 1908 waa I146.62L811. The capital Invested In printing and publishing Is 9884,021489.; " Language of ther Feet - - - Quick steps are Indicative .ef energy and agitation. . : ' Tiptoe walking symbolises surprise, curiosity, discretion, or mystery. Turned-ln toes are often found wttB preoccupied, absent-minded persons. ' The miser's - walk- Is represented, as stooping, noiseless, with short, nervous, anxious steps. - 11 Slow steps, whether long or Short suggest a gentle or reflective state of , mind, as the case may be. Where a revengeful purpose Is hidden under a feigned smile .the step vtll be slinking and noiseless. - Wavering and changeable steps be tray uncertainty, hesitation,, and Inde cision. : - , Obstinate, people, who in an argu ment rely more .on muscularity than on Intellectual power, rest the feet flatly and (Irmly on the ground, walk heavily and slowly,, snd stand with the legs flrmly plsnted and far apart - . The proud step Is slow and measured; the toes are conspicuously turned out; tne legs straigmenea. , The supreme court of the state of -Washington holds that Judge Pra ter, who ordered an insanity commis sion in the case of Mrs. Creffield and Esther Mitchell,, bad a right to do so, though the court was divided on this point; but all the judges agreed that the judge of the trial court had no authority to order the deportation of the women to Oregon. - The wonder is that a judge should have made such an order, or proposition, under, the circumstances. One of the women has deported herself to the unknown country, and the other one the Wash ington authorities -will have to deal with as best they csnr w . . ' Mr. Sirnjon Guggenheim, senator-to-be from Colorado,, who cheerfully admits that he will be elected be cause of the money he has spent in politics during several years past, says that the smelter trust, which is principally a Guggenheim family af fair, is one , of the good trusts, and therefore should be immune from at tacks of criticism. We have Mr. Guggenheim's word for it, which is as good as Rockefeller's '. that the Standard Oil is a saintly concern, and User's that the coal trust grew up and prospered in consequence of di vine command and favor. . ' Shipwreck is s. terrible form of death, though fortunately usually the suffering is but brieY, and causes a sympathetic shudder even when the victims are strangers, but when they are acquaintances, friends, neighbors, not to say relatives, , theTfeeling of affliction and horror is much strong er; hence it is with relief and rejoic ing on The part of thousands of peo ple in Portland that news is received that the steamer City of Panama has safety arrived in port, and that the Portland passengers on her are yet alive and unharmed. --'. Portland, with the death rate based upon an, estimated population of 175,- 000, is the healthiest city of its size or more in' the country, and more than twice as healthy as some of them. The city health officer finds that on a basis of 175,000 population the death rate for 1906 was but 8.49; and-his estimate of Portland's popula tion is conservative notwithstanding the morning paper's recent malicious representations that it was 40,000 of 50,000 less than this. The city is growing fast, in everything but the Letters From tlie People ' Asks About Streetcars. ' Portland, Jan. 4. To the Editor of The -Journal. Please allow me space to say a few things In regard to the street car strike: The railway people say they are running about as many ears ss they did before the strike. I would like to ask Vhere are all the the cars that could be seen at Third and Gllsan streets every morning be tween 7 and o'clock before the strike came on. Before this strike it was nothing unusual to see eight to 10 cars nnea up waiting for a chance to move on. Looks very much like "nothing doing." don't ItT Now If you should happen to stand on the same corner at about Che same time and look In any direc tion you would aee about two or three. Where are the rest of themT . The St Johns line la about the limit for rotten . servloe, and alwaya . . has been. Notice the nlo cattle car : they kindly donated to the people on that Una, with Its red side curtains that flutter In the wind as w come down Williams avenue at about 81 miles an hour. Iooka very , much like Mr. Fuller's private, ear;, when .they, run Into something they were . Just going anout six miles an hour, of course. Some of our oouncllmen ought to taae a trip down to 8t Johns on rainy day andhavea couple cfcara passtheraby when they try to get back. There seems to be no manage ment at the Piedmont barn, or the men that operate the cars would not be allowed to stop and let two carload of people wait until tbey get ready to start, it is Just one of two things, the company can't get men to , run their cars, or they are trying to make aa much money as they did before by running naif ' as many cars. - What we need la another car line; but what la the use 7 The council wouldn't give It a franchise anyhow. Hoping that tne people win soon get wise, yours, A COMMON WOKKINO MAN. "" Immortality and Humanity. " Portland. Jan. I. To the Editor of The Journal. Introducing a few let ters I wish to write concerning Im. mortality and Humanity, to those who only can understand, L those who believe In Jesus, I present the follow ing proposition: 1 First that the book known as the Bible Is the only written statement of God a will - concerning man to which we have access. .. Second, that the men who wrote the Bible, or Scriptures, spake and wrote as they were moved by the Holy Ghost and may, or may not nave under stood their utterances. ' Third, that If the Bible does not mean what It says, or to be more ex. pllctt if. provided we are' able to cor rectly divide the literal from the sym bolic.!, we may not except as its true meaning that which Is obvious and cannot be escaped except Jy unbelief, then we do not know what the scrip tures mean. . ... Fourth, that God has told us a the written, record, that la the scriptures are things hard to understand, but that the wise shall Instruct maixv. Fifth, that a vast minority of be llevers are grossly Ignorant of what the scriptures say, let alone what they mean. Sixth, that Ood la true, though every man be a- liar. ; . . V . NIGHTWATCH, .. " ... V--: ;, 'On Marriage.' '. " ':"' ' Portland, Jan. 4. To the Editor of The Journal. Marriage, . like - the church. Is an Institution, for the maln tenanee and -furtherance of lhsglory or uoa, ana is not ror man or woman to tamper with lor their selfish de sires.' Although much can be done to Improve It we must let time do It The natural instinct that , every hu man being Is the possessor of. with out himself -knowing It will If left alone, right all wrongs, for marriage is tne most natural and the most heav enly institution or tne numan race. . .., ,' ' THINKER. ... " New Year Dinkelsplelers. - " By George V. Hobart 1 Svear oft but doan'd svear.ven yoa fall off. v s. . . .. . Vet your finger ven jrou turn ofer a new leaf, but doan'd vat your viasle. Most peoples make a' root start on New Tear's, but der finish Is chenerally a nrwer. 7 Der man dot rides on der vater aron nnd keeps Ms eye on der beer vagon vlll soon be asking for a transfer.' . Der horn dot la blowed on der faJrst of der year makes a goot funnel later on. . To some of us all dera "Happy New Tears 1" ve got last year look Ilka a bunch- of foolish chokes dls year. Vot ve vlsh for nnd vot ve get for vlehlng vas two horses of annuder ool oratlon. " 1 - . If yon" use a saloon to ring olud der olt nnd ring In der new vot a lot of ringers vlll ring in. If ve could svear off paying bins on der falrst of der year der vay re svear off mlt boozerlne ach, Htmmel! how ve vould keep dot,jletch. ir you visn to una ouioi vni der year 1907 be lucky you should multiply your hame py 7, add 19 under der answer Is, It's Up to you. D. DINKEI.8P1EU per George V. Hobart ' A Grant County Mystery. ' .-''' From the Long Creek Ranger. .k " For several years there have been ru mors afloat of strange sounds whose meaning has never been - interpreted or whose origin has ever been found out People who live In the neighborhood of Ritter and occasionally people who live as far north as Long Creek tell of a dis tant report like a clap of thunder which is heard every winter. It is heard at Irregular Intervals through the day and night and not more frequent than once In 20 minutes. - It sounds to the people of Long Creek precinct as , though It came from the neighborhood of the Junction, of Long oreek and Middle Fork and from tae neighborhood of the Mid dle Fork it sounds as though it came from Three Mile, and from Three Mile 1e sounds as though It came from Hepp ner. There Is no. explanation offered for this mystery.' - ' percentage of deaths; this remains at the minimum. 1 . - r.-' .-. There v. some prospect that' a falling-out among the advocates of the ship subsidy graft may defeat many measures of that nature again this winter, and so the propose'd raid on the treasury will be prevented. Thus occasionally does a disagree able and misbegotten fly. buzzingly fall into the ointment of our pro tected interests' prosperity. BIRDSEYE VIEWS cf TIMELY TOPICS 1 SMALL CHANGE. Now Is the winter of theirailro"ada' discontent. e e .. , ' The first Installment of the hard win ter was soft , v ...;. - . -.,.. ' J - : week gone, ' and some resolutions are being kept . -. - e '; ;V But legislators can't blame the rail road for lack of passes. -' ."'.'.' : e . -'v.' J ' ' ' Only a week till Oregon , will have the legislature on Its hands. . There's' another consoling thought; no state census will be taken this year. e e .,..;. It was IS years ago that Mr. Bourne was a ; member of the Oregon legisla ture,. , , . , ., : . . .' e a .-. ,H! V , . A new author of Shakespeare's plays hasn't been, mentioned for a week or two now. - v - ,.-:v'i ! , . : e ' ''.-. "Tlcketa, plfcase."- will hare a differ ent sound from ever before to the Jolly lawmakers. ' - . :,''. ''' ' . ! " v A ' Still prosperity hasn't got around suf ficiently W anaBla most "people to have aa automobile, .,',".,', . . .,.,.--. e , ' Mr. Bryan Is keeping still : a long time, for him. Perhaps ha la saving It to- tell la Oregon. . - r - v? --' t President' Roosevelt expects to make a few more number footprints on the sands of Urn In 1907. . 1 . ; . v , ....1 e .,, .. 'v. This ta also tha ' year when further testimony will be taken aa to whether Schmits .and. . Ruef can ever " be tried or - not !t ' : -i 1- -r - V ---;- '-- Statistics show that women are longer lived than. men. Why shouldn't they be T They almost Invariably go home oetore nunuiiH. -e-e-r Pennsylvania astrologer predicts the end of tha world In two years. But a great deal oan be dons tn that time. The Chester Thompson trial may be ended. ..-,.--' T ' e si.. - r ' Kala amasoo woman sued for a di vorce because her husband would not let her talk. But whoever heard before of a woman asking or waiting for her husband's permission to talk? ": ' .;.''.''. It la said that Mr. Bryan It already engaged jtOkdeHver his new leoture next season to 88 Chautauqua assemblies at 8500 a Chautaukv This amounts to nearly as much as a year's salary aa president ,. . .. 4 - . ; --!' By studying tight- hard the council can doubtless , think up something else to do that the people don't want done, and without any effort whatever It can refuse to do anything tha people do want done."' -;-:.. .-. It Is reported that Mrs. Jeffries won't allow Jim to fight any more, and that he won't do, anything she disapproves of. This read . nicely, but that $60,000 will be a convincing argument with Mrs. -Jim. Think of the bargains that WOUld buy ,- . .V;; , Just . the" Ordinary Woman" I wish that I had the distributing of soma of. Andrew Carnegie's medals for heroes. I would give one to lust the Ordinary Woman. It Is true that she never manned a lifeboat In a stormy sea, or plunged Into a river to save a drowning person. It la true that she never stopped a runaway horse, or dashed into a burning building, or gave any other spectacular exhibition of oour. age, says Elisabeth Meriwether Gilmer In the Cosmopolitan Magaslne. She has only stood at her post 80, or 40. or BO years, fighting sickness and poverty and loneliness and disappoint ment so quietly,' with such a Spartan fortitude, that the world has never even noticed her achievements; and yet In the presence of th Ordinary Woman,, the battle-scarred veteran, with his breast covered with medals signifying valor, may well stand uncovered, for one brav er than he is passing by. ' : 1 There Is nothing high andherolo tn her appearance. She la Just a common place woman, plainly dressed, with a tired race and -work-worn hands the kind of woman that you meet a hundred tlmea a day upon the street without ever giving her a second glance, still less- saluting her as a heroine. Never theless., aa mnch as the bravest soldier. she Is entitled to the cross of the Legion of Honor for distinguished gallantry on the Dattieneia or lire. Tears and years ago, when 'she was fresh and ' young and gay and light- hearted, she was married. ' Her head, aa le the case with most girls, was full of dreams. Her husband was to be a prince Charming, always tender and oon- slderate and loving, shielding her from every care and worry. . Life Itself was to be a fairy tale. -. One by one the dreams fell away. The husband was a good man, but ha grew Indifferent to her before long. He ceased to notice when she put on a fresh rib bon. He never paid her the little com pliments for which a romin'l soul hun gers, na never gave ner a kiss or a caress, and their married life sank. Into a deadly monotony that had no romance to brighten It no joy or love to light en- It- - : . -. - e e e '. ,fJ Day after day she sewed and cooked and cleaned and mended to make a com fortable home for a man who did not give her the poor nay of a few word of appreciation. At his worst he was cross and querulous. At his best he was silent end would gobble his food like hungry animal and subside into his pa ner, leaving her to spend a dull and monotonous evening after a dull and monotonous day. The husband wss not one of the fortu nate few who have the gift of making money. He worked hard, but oppor tunity does not smile on every man, and the wolf wss never very far away from their door. 1 Women know tha worst of poverty. It Is the wife, who has the spending of the insufficient family ' income, who learns all the bitter ways fif scrimping and paring and saving. - The husband must present a decent appearance, for policy's sake, when he goes tn business; certain thins ere necessities for the children: and so the heaviest of all tho deprivations fall upon-the woman who stays at home and strives to. make 1 do the work or is. This Is the way of the Orjlnafy Worn an; and what sacrifices she makes, what tastes she crucifies, what longings for pretty things ' and dainty things she smothers, not even her own family a OREGON SIDELIGHTS. Vale wtn soon have a water and llgh system In operation, ','.'' e e '( . - ' Plowing was done all through Decem ber la Barney county. -: . ; - ' e , e i .- -Many Washington county farmers will plant English walnut trees. -. . . - '.,""..''.'. - Sllverton business men- are trying la organise a Cqmmerclal club, -, ' . -. (-. ' .' ' . - '''' It Is predicted that gralnbaga will be even higher yet this year. .'...-'.'. . .. , . '"' ; Tamhll county farmers Interested In walnut culture have effected an organic satlon. . J.-.,J.v:r::. ; The fruit tnspeotors of em Oregon counties evidently ' mean business. - . - . . - - .. .- - e a ; . . . , Hermlston was named after tha nam In one of Stevenson's stories, ."Weir of Hermlston. r 7 "j: : - :' ' Free water and Milton are both to dyke and bring nndor control tha Walla Walla river. ; Over la Tillamook couples have -the advantage of the opportunity to be mar ried by Jnatloe Good speed. . - . , ' . --; ;: -e e . ' . ". - The dropping of a lamp started -1 -fire in tha crowded Presbyterian church at Burns, but Jay Gould put It out -- Fifty dollar has been oollected to ward a belfry and vestibule to the Ho ller church. The bell Is now rung. on. tha front porch. Two men have located l.IM acres. .off . borax-be ring land - In - Harney-county- and a town to be called Swan City Is expected to spring up, v.. " -." -: - - - Some of thawest side engines ara nearly as old as soma of the west side ' eonduotors, and they are - subject te heart failure, - says . tha McMlnnvlll 1 NewsrReglster. ; , - , ; - . .:'-.:....;,.-.,......."......'(.. .-...:. A number of heavy taxpayers tn tha t oounty are In favor of starting Into the . rockroad system, says the Hillsboro Ar gus. They argue that 100 miles of good road, that would endure for time, could be built by bonding, and that It oonld be paid for In 26 years. 1 On the margin of a sheet of new bank bills received by the McMlnnvllle Na tional the other day was this .notation In a neat lady's hand: "Do you want a good clerk? If so, write to n" The one lone bachelor of the Institution will not 'say whether or not he has written to tha romantic damsel. 0 e e -. Tillamook Herald: The publication of the delinquent tax list this year amounts to 788 lines, at 1 oent per line; mis servloe costs tne dear taxpayer lust 87.88, a decrease of several hun dred dollars from previous years, v Tha Herald gets all of this money la -one . lump and It Is so much we don't know what we will do with It . - guess. , They think It Is an eooentriolty that makes her choose the neck of tha chicken and the hard end of the loaf and to stay at fcoaie from any little outing. Ah, If they only knewl ' Oethsemane of woman, only to go through that . slavery of J motherhood J which the woman endures who la too poor to hire competent nurses. - For years and years aha never knew what it was to have a single night'a unbroken ' aleep. The small hours of tha morning found her walking the oollo, or nursing the croup, or covering restless little sleepers, or putting water to thirsty, little Hps. .,. There was no rest for her, day oa night There was always a child In her arms or clinging to her skirts. Oftenef than, not she was sick and nerve-worn , and weary almost to death, but she never failed to rally to tha -call' ot "Mother!" as a good soldier alwaya ral lies to his battle-cry. - . ..,' L --,--- . (-.il..,.,.:.' Nobody called her brave, and yet, when one of tha children came down with malignant diphtheria, she braved death a hundred times, in bending ever the' little aufferer, without one thought -of danger. And when the little one was r laid away under the sod shs who had loved most was tha first to gather her- . self together and take up the burden of life for the others. . .. Tha supreme moment ,of tha Ordinary . Woman'a life, however, came when aba educated her children above herself and lifted them out of her sphere. She did this with deliberation. Shs knew thai In sending her bright boy and talented girl off to college she was opening up to them patha in which she could not follow; she knew that tha time would come when they would look upon her with pitying tolerance or contempt or -perhaps Gold help her be ashamed ol her. But aha did not falter In her awlf sacrifice. She worked a little harder. she denied herself a little more, to give I them the advantages that she never had. r. . V t .U. , 1 1, .... . . 1 in mm wilt, wbp winy line millions OS other Ordinary Women who are tolling over cooking-stoves; slaving at sewing Ing machines, pinching and economising to educate and cultivate their children digging with their own hands the chasm that will separata them almost as much aa death. 4. Wherefore I say the Ordinary Woman! . la tha real heroine of ltfe. ' ' Perlreo, V "By Ella' Whealerwtlcex ' " ' Long ago lived Perkeo, ' ' . In the Tyrolene. . ' Form and face -devoid of grace, ) Foor his lot I ween. , v ' .' ' Tet, despite his low estate, Perkeo was great ' His tha thought that humor wrought 1 Merriment his art . , t . vAnd he knew where laughter grew In the human heart. Klnir who found their glory sad, ' Perkeo made' glad. ...... Just to wile grave eyes to smile. And turn care to- sport, Pqrkee was bid to go. , ' (. Like a lord to court -Kvermore an honored guest ' Knight of quip and lest, '. , ' Pend to fame is many a name Great In days agona; - : " Lost to sight are prince and knight Perkeo lives on . ; Still' he seems to smile and o.uafft Ah. It pays to laughl .. . . 7